新概念英语第二册 L69学生用
新概念第二册课堂笔记Lesson 69
新概念第二册课堂笔记Lesson 69Lesson 69 But not murder!【语法Grammar in use】被动语态（1）被动语态的基本形式：Recently it was damaged by a visitor.最近它被一个客人弄坏了。
（一般过去时）Passing planes can be heard night and day.过往飞机日夜不绝于耳。
（与情态助动词连用）Over a hundred people must have been driven away from their homes by the noise. 有一百多人肯定是被噪音逼得已经弃家远去。
（must与被动语态的完成式连用）The bicycle was being sent to his home by train.人们正用火车给他把自行车送回家。
（被动语态用于过去进行时）He never expected the thief to be arrested.他从未指望那小偷能被逮着。
（被动语态用于复合宾语中的不定式结构中）The whole village soon learnt that a large sum of money had been lost.整个村子很快知道，有一大笔钱丢失了。
（用于过去完成时）（2）被动语态还可以用于介词+动名词结构中。
介词（after, before, on）+动名词这个结构通常相当于一个时间状语从句。
如果两个动作中有一个在另一个开始之前已经完成，则可以用after+动名词的完成式表示第1个动作；如果只表示先后顺序，则可用after（或before）+动名词结构；on+动名词通常表示两个动作几乎同时发生：After having been instructed to drive out of town, I began to acquire confidence.在接到把车开出城的指令后，我开始有了信心。
新概念英语第2册课程讲义Lesson69
Lesson 69 单词讲解1. instruct v. 命令，指示instruct sb to do sth.instruction n. 指导，说明follow the instruction2. confidence n. 信心confident adj. 有信心的self-confidence n. 自信心self-confident adj. 有自信心的3. examiner n. 主考人examine v. 检查examination n. 检查，考试( exam )4. suppose v. 假设Let us suppose that …be supposed to doYou are supposed to tell me what to do.She is not supposed to be here.Lesson 69 课文&语法讲解Key points: 复习被动语态非谓语动词having been done1. I was being tested for a driving licence ...2. I had been asked to drive in heavy traffic ...be done被动语态3. After having been instructed to drive out of town, I began to ...having been done非谓语动词表示被动，发生在先非谓语动词表示被动Beaten by a girl, the boy cried.(done)Having been beaten by a girl, the boy cried.(having been done)Being beaten by a girl, the boy cried.(being done)having been done 练习：已经被告诉了很多次，他还是犯相同的错误。
新概念英语第二册 Lesson 69
adj. instructive 有益的；教育性的 instructional 教学的；指导的，教育的
adv. instructively 有益地；教育地 n. instruction 指令，命令；指示；教导；用法说明 instructor 指导书；教员；指导者 instructress 女教师；女指导
suppose
vt. 1. 假使，假定 Supposing he isn't out, how can I do then? 假定他没出去，我该怎么办呢? Let's first suppose the second defense line has been destroyed. 我们先来假定这第二条防线已被摧毁。 2. [用于祈使句]让 Suppose we wait until tomorrow. 咱们就等到明天吧。 Suppose I tell you.我来告诉你吧。 3. 猜想，推测 I suppose he'll come back now. 我想他这会儿该回来了。 You can't suppose whom I met in the street. 你准猜不着我在大街上看见谁啦。 4. 认为，以为 What do you suppose I will do? 你认为我会做什么? 5. 意味着；说明(或证明)…的事实(或情况) The number of the cars supposes that the city traffic would get busier and busier. 这些汽车的数量意味着该市的交通会越来越拥挤。 That doesn't suppose you were absent at the scene of the crime. 那并不能说明你不在犯罪现场。 6. 假定…的存在；需要…的存在为先决条件 First, we have to suppose that she was out to make money. 首先，我们得假定她抛头露面是为了赚钱。
新概念英语第二册讲解L69
L69 But not murder一．【词汇学习】中英互译。
1.murder 1) n. 谋杀（ucn.），谋杀案(cn.)2）谋杀murder sb. poison 毒杀strangle 勒死hang 绞死murderer /murderess cn. 谋杀者2.instruct 1)v. 向…下命令或指示，指导eg. They haven’t instructed us where to go. I instructed him to lock the door. “指令”的区别tell 告诉，用的最广，语气不强，日常生活用语order 语气较强，常指有权威者让别人服从instruct 意为对需采取的行动有准确说明，指示command 主要用于军事场合2)教授，传授instruct sb. in sth. eg. Mr. White instructs us in maths.instructor n.教练，指导员instruction n. 说明，指示3.acquire 1)v. (靠自己的能力，努力而)获得，得到=gain2)v. 学得（知识，技术），养成（习惯，行为）eg. She acquired the knowledge of French.He acquired a habit of smoking.acquisition n. 获得，得到4.confidence ucn. 信心，把握be full of confidence 充满信心have confidence in sth. 对…抱有信心lose confidence in sb. 对..失去信心with confidence有把握的confident adj. 有信心的5.examine 1)v. 调查，检查eg. You’d better examine the old records. We had our suitcases examined at the airport.2)v. 测验eg. I examined the students in English on the textbook.3)v. 诊察，检查疾病eg. The doctor examined him thoroughly.examination(exam)测验examiner 主考人examinee被考人6.suppose 1)v. 假定，假设eg. Suppose that you are the manager, what will you do ?2)v. 认为，猜想=think eg. I suppose she will be there today.be supposed to 理应，应当eg. He is supposed to be there on time. We are supposed to help each other.7.tap 1)v. 轻拍某人，轻敲某物（tapped-tapping）tap at/on sth. eg. He tapped on the window.When I saw him, I tapped him on his shoulder.2)n. 龙头（美faucet）turn on a tap tap-water8. react v. 反应eg. It took me a long time to react. She reacted strongly.react to sb. /sth. 对..有反应reaction n. 反应8.brake (同音词break) 1)n. 闸，刹车put on the brakes 踩刹车eg. His brake failed.2)v. 刹车eg. The driver braked hard as the dog ran onto the road.9.pedal n. （自行车，缝纫机等的）踏板，脚蹬子10.mournful adj.悲哀的，令人悲痛的eg. There is a mournful look on her face.mourn v.（因丧失某人或某物而）悲痛或哀悼eg. She mourned for her cat.We all mourn for the destruction of Yuanmingyuan.mourner n. 悲哀者二．【英语思维训练】根据英文提示，写出相应的英文单词。
新概念英语L69
Lesson 69 But not murder(n. 谋杀)!并非谋杀!I was being tested for a driving licence for the third time. I had been asked to drive in heavy traffic and had done so successfully. After having been instructed(v. 命令，指示) to drive out of town, I began to acquire(v. 取得，获得)confidence. Sure that I had passed, I was almost beginning to enjoy my test. The examiner(n. 主考人) must have been pleased with my performance, for he smiled and said. 'Just one more thing, Mr.Eames. Let us suppose(v. 假设) that a child suddenly crosses the road in front of you. As soon as I tap on the window, you must stop within five feet.' I continued driving and after some time, the examiner tapped(v. 轻敲) loudly, Though the sound could be heard clearly, it took me a long time to react(v. 反应). I suddenly pressed the brake(n. 刹车)pedal(n. 踏板) and we were both thrown forward. The examiner looked at me sadly. 'Mr.Eames,' he said, in a mournful(adj. 悲哀的) voice, 'you have just killed that child!'参考译文我第3次接受驾驶执照考试。
新概念英语第二册69课课后习题详细答案
新概念英语第二册课后习题答案详解Lesson 69练习答案Key to written exercises1．关键句型练习答案A was being tested(1.1);had been asked(11.1-2);After having been instructed(11.2-3); must have been pleased(1.5);could be heard(1.9); were both thrown forward(1.10)2．难点练习答案1 enjoy…practi sing2 amused3 advised…licence4 entertain5 entertained6 amused3．多项选择题答案1. a根据课文第3-4行I began to acquire confidence. Sure I had passed 可以看出只有a. He was sure that he hadn’t failed this time (他确信他这次考试没有失败)与课文所描述的情况相符，而其他3个选择虽然都是课文提及的内容，但不合乎逻辑。
2. b根据课文第6-11行可以判断只有b. he didn’t stop quickly enough (他停车不够快)是他考试没有通过的原因，而a. he ran over a child 与课文实际不符，因为只是假设有一个小孩穿过马路，c. 和d. 虽然都是课文所提及的情况，但不是他考试失败的原因，所以应该选b.3. c只有选c. was testing 最合乎语法，而其他3个选择都不符合语法和题目意思。
4. b前一句中的must have been 表示猜测,意思为想必是.a. had to be (不得不), c. was certainly (确定无疑的), d. should be(应该)这3个选择都与must have been 的含义不太一样,只有b. was probably(可能是)与其含义相同,因此应该选b.5. b前一句Let us suppose that a child suddenly crosses the road 中的主要动词suppose 和从句中的crosses都是一般现在时,表示当时发生的动作,意思为"让我们假设一个小孩突然穿过马路".该句只有选b. Imagine it happening (想象它正在发生)才与前一句含义相符合. a. would happen 是过去将来时, c. had been happening 过去完成进行时, d. will have happened 将来完成时.这3个选择都不能表示现在发生的情况,因为时态都与imagine不符合.6. c该句中的动词continue(继续)后面只能跟名词，动名词和带to的动词不定式才合乎语法。
新概念第二册英语L69
suppose
v. 假设
1.假使，假定： Supposing he isn't out, how can I do then? 假定他没出去，我该怎么办呢? 2.[用于祈使句]让：Suppose we wait until
tomorrow. 咱们就等到明天吧。 Suppose I tell you. 我来告诉你吧。 3.猜想，推测：I suppose he'll come back now. 我想他这会儿该回来了。 You can't suppose whom I met in the street. 你准猜不着我在大街上看见谁啦。
Lesson 69
But not murder
【New words and expressions】
murder
n. 谋杀 instruct v. 命令，指示 acquire v. 取得，获得 confidence n. 信心 examiner n. 主考人 suppose v. 假设 tap v. 轻敲 react v. 反应 brake n. 刹车 pedal n. 踏板 mournful adj. 悲哀的in来自tructv. 命令，指示
1.教，讲授；教导，指导；训练： instruct
somebody in English 教某人英语 2.命令；指示；吩咐： instruct somebody to do something 命令某人做某事 3.通知；告知：I should be instructed when to start. 应当通知我出发的时间。
mournful
近义词：sad
adj. 悲哀的
69新概念英语第二册69课
New words and expressions
• murder ['mə:də]
n. 谋杀
• instruct [in'strʌkt]
v. 命令，指示
• acquire [ə'kwaiə]
v. 取得，获得
• confidence ['kɔnfidəns] n. 信心
• drive • 1)v. • Can you drive me home/to the station? • The death of her son drove her mad. • Failure drove him to suicide. • 2)n. 路程，车程 • 到车站只有几分钟车程。 • It’s only a few minutes’ drive to the station.
But not murder
• I was being tested for a driving licence for the third time. I had been asked to drive in heavy traffic and had done so successfully. After having been instructed to drive out of town, I began to acquire confidence. Sure that I had passed, I was almost beginning to enjoy my test. The examiner must have been pleased with my performance, for he smiled and said, 'Just one more thing, Mr. Eames. Let us suppose that a child suddenly crosses the road in front of you.
新概念英语第二册Lesson69(共79页)
Acquire a taste for 开始喜欢上。。。
• This beer isn’t bad. I’m beginning to acquire a taste for it. 这啤酒不错。我开 始爱喝了。
Be an acquired taste 是后来喜欢上的东西 。
4. confidence
①
②
③
④ ⑧
⑦
⑤ ⑥
⑨
⑩
⑾
根据所给的汉语意思写出单词，并用其正确形式填空。
1. The teacher often _____ (指导；指示) us how to work out maths problems. • 2. She has great _____ (自信) in her success. • 3. _____ (谋杀) is a terrible crime. • 4. That girl _____ (轻敲) her fingers on the desk impatiently. • 5. _____ (考官)：Tell me about your family? • 6. The _____ (刹车) doesn't work well. • 7. A _____ (悲哀的) voice sings, “Are we still married?” • 8. Let me see your driving _____ (执照) .
• 3. 通知,告知 My agent has instructed me that you still owe me $150. 我的代理人告诉我你还欠我一百五十美元。
• 4. 【律】委派,委托
• 3.★acquire • v. 取得，获得，学到（知识、技术、语言
新概念第二册Lesson69教案
新概念第二册Lesson69教案第一篇：新概念第二册Lesson69教案Class:nce2-4 Place:whlDate:2016--Time:Sun.4:00-6:00 Teaching type&title: new lesson lesson69 but not murder!Teaching contents&aims: murder instruct acquire confidence examiner suppose tap react brake pedal mournful 被动语态Practice / adviceenjoy/entertain/amuse Key points: murder instruct acquire confidence suppose react brake mournful被动语态Practice / adviceenjoy/entertain/amuse Difficulties: instruct acquire confidence suppose react brake mournful被动语态Practice / adviceenjoy/entertain/amuse Procedure: Step onerevisionask and answer Step twonew lesson 1.Lead in: Can you drive? Do you think driving is dangerous or not? 2.Introduce the story: The man took a driving test and he did well, but at last he failed.3.Listen and answer: Do you think that the writer passed his driving test? Why? 4.Words 5.Words:★acquirev.取得，获得，学到（知识、技术、语言等），养成（习惯等）Mary acquired a good knowledge of Chinese in five ye ars’ time.acquire a habit of doing sth.养成……的习惯Tom acquired a habit of smoking.acquire confidence获得信心【课文讲解】1、I was being tested for a driving licence for the third time.a driving licence驾驶执照2、I had been asked to drive in heavy traffic and had done so successfully.heavyadj.大量的，多的，密集的 Traffic is heavier on this road than on the other one.3、The examiner must have been pleased with my performance, for he smiled and said, 'Just one more thing, Mr.Eames.Let us suppose that a child suddenly crosses the road in front of you.As soon as I tap on the window, you must stop within five feet.' must have been表示对过去的事情的猜测performancen.表现，表演，工作情况be pleased with对……满意They are pleased with his work.The manager isn’t very pleased with his secretary.let us suppose that…让我们假设……Let us suppose that there is a forest fire.4、The examiner looked at me sadly.'Mr.Eames,' he said, in a mournful voice, 'you have just killed that child!'in a … voice 以……的声调in a mournful voice 用悲伤的声调 He told them the news in a sad/excited voice.Step three 【Key structures】被动语态被动语态可以用于“介词+动名词”结构中，在英语中是很正式的用法，一般不用于口语。
新概念英语第二册69课课后习题详细答案
新概念英语第二册69课课后习题详细答案新概念英语第二册课后习题答案详解Lesson 69练习答案Key to written exercises 1．关键句型练习答案A was being tested(1.1);had been asked(11.1-2);After having been instructed (11.2-3); must have been pleased(1.5);could be heard(1.9); were both thrown forward(1.10)2．难点练习答案1 enjoy…practising2 amused3 advised…licence4 entertain5 entertained6 amused3．多项选择题答案1. a根据课文第3-4行I began to acquire confidence. Sure I had passed 可以看出只有a. He was sure that he hadn’t failed this11. c该句需要选出同前一句的performance(执行工作,成绩)意思相同的词,才能使两个句子含义相同. a. act. b. behaviour , d. doings 这3个词都有"行为,举止"的意思,因此都不能是正确答案.只有 c. efforts(努力,艰难尝试的结果,成绩)与performance 的含义最接近.12. d该句需要选出一个同前一句的mournful(悲哀的)意义相同的词. a. lamentable(可悲的,使人痛苦的), b. sorry(惋惜的,抱歉的), c. pitiful(可怜的), d. sorrowful(悲伤的,悲哀的)中只有d.与mournful 意思相同,所以选d.。
新概念英语第二册 Lesson69
She arrived at 10 o'clock as instructed. 我已吩咐他们那房间要上锁.
I've instructed them to keep the room locked.
I was being tested for a driving licence for the third time.
我第3次接受驾驶执照考试。
a driving licence驾驶执照 a driver's licence a driver licence
I had been asked to drive in heavy traffic and had done so successfully.
Tom acquired a habit of smoking. acquire confidence获得信心
Sure that I had passed, I was almost beginning to enjoy my test.
确信我已通过考试，所以我几乎开始喜欢起 这次考试。
句首省略了分词being或feeling，在句中作状 语（与分词结构做状语的情况类似）
“诶姆斯先生，只剩一项了，让我们假设一个 小孩子突然在你前面穿过马路”
let us suppose that…让我们假设…… 让我们假设发生了森林火灾。
Let us suppose that there is a forest fire.
As soon as I tap on the window, you must stop within five feet.'
新概念英语第二册笔记-第69课（汇编）
新概念英语第⼆册笔记-第69课（汇编）Lesson 69 But not murder【Text】I was being tested for a driving licence for the third time. I had been asked to drive in heavy traffic and had done so successfully. After having been instructed to drive out of town, I began to acquire confidence. Sure that I had passed, I was almost beginning to enjoy my test.The examiner must have been pleased with my performance, for he smiled and said, Just one more thing, Mr. Eames. Let us suppose that a child suddenly crosses the road in front of you. As soon as I tap on the window, you must stop within five feet.I continued driving and after some time, the examiner tapped loudly, Though the sound could be heard clearly, it took me a long time to react. I suddenly pressed the brake pedal and we were both thrown forward. The examiner looked at me sadly. Mr. Eames, he said, in a mournful voice, you have just killed that child!'【课⽂翻译】我第3次接受驾驶执照考试。
新概念第二册-Lesson 69 But not murder!(动名词的完成式)
EXAMINER
exam /ɪɡˈzæm/ n. 考试，检查 examine /ɪɡˈzæmɪn/ v. 检查，审查 examiner /ɪɡˈzæmɪnə(r)/ n. 主考人 examination /ɪɡˌzæmɪˈneɪʃn/ n. 检查，审查 E.g. The examiner must have been pleased with my performance, for he smiled and said, ‘Just one more thing, Mr. Eames. 主考人对我对驾驶必是满意的，因为他微笑着说：“埃姆斯先生，只剩1 项了。
driving licence， 驾驶执照。
Sure that I had passed, 确信我已通 过考试，sure的前面 省略了Being。
GRAMMAR: 动名词的完成式
After having been instructed to drive out of town, I began to acquire confidence. 在接到车开出城地指令后，我开始有了信心。 After having been instructed to drive out of town，在接到把车开出城的指令 后。介词after后面接动名词完成式(have+过去分词)的被动结构，整个介词 短语作时间状语，相当于一个时间状语从句After I had been instructed to ...。
DO YOU THINK THAT THE WRITER PASSED HIS DRIVING TEST? WHY?
TEXT
I was being tested for a driving license for the third time. I had been asked to drive in heavy traffic and had done so successfully. After having been instructed to drive out of town, I began to acquire confidence. Sure that I had passed, I was almost befinning to enjoy my test. The examiner must have been pleased with my performance, for he smiled and said, ‘Just one more thing, Mr. Eames. Let us suppose that a child suddenly crosses the road in front of you. As soon as I tap on the window, you must stop within five.’ I continued driving and after some time, the examiner tapped loudly. Though the sound could be heard clearly, it took me a long time to react. I suddenly pressed the brake pedal hard and we were both thrown forward. The examiner looked at me sadly. ‘Mr. Eames,’ he said, in a mournful voice, ‘you have just killed that child!’
新概念第二册 L69-L96
29293:31:52 PMLesson 69 But not murder1.murdercommit a murdermurder sb →assassinate v. 暗杀（政治宗教人物）murderer n.murder = spoil* She murdered the song / the whole work . 她的歌唱得太糟了/她毁了全部的工作2.instruct(1)指导= teach sb a skill ,a school subject etcinstruct sb in driving / swimmingInstructor / instruction(2)吩咐，指示give orders to sbinstruct sb to doI instructed them to keep the door locked.3. acquire(1) = gain sth by efforts esp. through a long period of timeTo acquire knowledge of history / mathTo acquire a degreeTo acquire a good habit(2)An acquired taste = thing that one learns to like gradually* Abstract art is an acquired taste .4. confidenceSelf-confidence5. examiner考生Examinee /candidate6.suppose(1)= ifSuppose you had a million pound , how would you spend it ?(2)= think / believeI suppose you are right .(3)*be supposed to do = be required to do , be expected to doWe are supposed to be here before dark . 我们应在天黑前赶到那* (口) be supposed to do = be allowed to doY ou are not supposed to smoke here.7.taptap (on) sthShe tapped him on the shoulder.Tap danceTurn off / on the tap (=faucet)8.reactHow did he react to the news ? What is his reaction to the news?chemical reactionnuclear reaction9.brake✧The brake of my bike failed✧Put on the brake 踩刹车✧brake light 刹车灯(one of the red lights at the back of a motor vehicle,that light up when the brakes are used)✧Laziness acts as a brake to progress. 懒惰阻碍进步10.pedaln. a pedal boat 脚踏船a loud / soft pedal 钢琴的强/弱音踏板v．pedal the bicyclepedal bin11.mournful(1) mournful musicA mournful look / smile(2) mourn v.mourn sb‟s deathmourn for sb(3) mourning 丧服–黑色或暗色课文要点：1.I was being tested for a driving licence for the third time.我第3次接受驾驶执照考试。
新概念英语2lesson69教案新部编本
被动语态用于want后面的不定式中时，to be可以省略，want后跟被动语态时往往表示希望别人完成所说的动作：I want the luggage fetched from the hotel this afternoon.
in a mournful voice用悲伤的声调
【Key structures】
被动语态
被动语态可以用于“介词+动名词”结构中，在英语中是很正式的用法，一般不用于口语。“介词(after，before，on)+动名词”这个结构通常相当于一个时间状语从句。如果两个动作中有一个在另一个开始之前已经完成，则可以用“after +动名词的完成式”表示第一个动作；如果只表示先后顺序，则可用“after/before +动名词”结构；“on +动名词”通常表示两个动作几乎同时发生：
•他确信会达到目标
•He was confident in achieving his aim.
•★examine v.
•1).调查，检查，研讨
•我们的行李在机场进行了安检
•We had our suitcases examined at the airport.
Байду номын сангаас•2).测验
•I examined the students in English on the previous lessons.
•be guilty of murder犯谋杀罪
•homicide [‘hɔmisaid]杀人（犯）
•manslaughter ['mænslɔtə(r)]过失杀人
新概念英语第二册语法知识点Lesson69_71
新概念英语第二册语法知识点Lesson69~71新概念英语第二册语法知识点Lesson69被动语态(1)在第10课、第21课、第34课、第45课与第58课的语法中，我们学习了被动语态的基本形式、它与情态助动词的连用、它在动词+宾语+不定式结构中的使用以及它在过去完成时中的使用：Recently it was damaged by a visitor.最近它被一个客人弄坏了。
(一般过去时)Passing planes can be heard night and day.过往飞机日夜不绝于耳。
(与情态助动词连用)Over a hundred people must have been driven away from their homes by the noise.有一百多人肯定是被噪音逼得已经弃家远去。
(must与被动语态的完成式连用)The bicycle was being sent to his home by train.人们正用火车给他把自行车送回家。
(被动语态用于过去进行时)He never expected the thief to be arrested.他从未指望那小偷能被逮着。
(被动语态用于复合宾语中的不定式结构中)The whole village soon learnt that a large sum of money had been lost.整个村子很快知道，有一大笔钱丢失了。
(用于过去完成时)(2)被动语态还可以用于介词+动名词结构中。
介词(after, before, on)+动名词这个结构通常相当于一个时间状语从句。
如果两个动作中有一个在另一个开始之前已经完成，则可以用 after+动名词的完成式表示第1个动作;如果只表示先后顺序，则可用after(或 before)+动名词结构; on+动名词通常表示两个动作几乎同时发生：After having been instructed to drive out of town, I began to acquire confidence.在接到把车开出城的指令后，我开始有了信心。
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L69 But not murder一．【词汇学习】中英互译。
1.murder 1) n. 谋杀（ucn.），谋杀案(cn.)2）谋杀murder sb. ________________ 毒杀___________________ 勒死_______________ 绞死__________________________ cn. 谋杀者2.instruct 1)v. 向…下命令或指示，指导eg. ___________________________ ______________________________ “指令”的区别tell 告诉，用的最广，语气不强，日常生活用语order 语气较强，常指有权威者让别人服从instruct 意为对需采取的行动有准确说明，指示command 主要用于军事场合2)教授，传授instruct sb. in sth. eg. ________________________________________________________________n.教练，指导员______________________-n. 说明，指示3.acquire 1)v. (靠自己的能力，努力而)获得，得到=______________2)v. 学得（知识，技术），养成（习惯，行为）eg. ______________________________________________________________________ _______________ n. 获得，得到4.confidence ucn. 信心，把握_____________________ 充满信心_______________________. 对…抱有信心______________________对..失去信心_____________________有把握的_________________adj. 有信心的5.examine 1)v. 调查，检查eg. ____________________________ _____________________________________2)v. 测验eg._______________________________________________________________3)v. 诊察，检查疾病eg. ________________________________________________________________________测验_________________________主考人__________________________被考人6.suppose 1)v. 假定，假设eg. ___________________________________________2)v. 认为，猜想=think eg. _____________________________________________________be supposed to 理应，应当eg. _______________________________ __________________________________7.tap 1)v. 轻拍某人，轻敲某物（___________________）tap at/on sth. eg. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________2)n. 龙头（美faucet）_____________________________ _____________________________8. react v. 反应eg.___________________________________ __________________________________________react to sb. /sth. 对..有反应_________________________________________________________________________ n. 反应8.brake (同音词__________) 1)n. 闸，刹车__________________ 踩刹车eg. _______________________2)v. 刹车eg. ____________________________________________________________9.pedal n. （自行车，缝纫机等的）踏板，脚蹬子10.mournful adj.悲哀的，令人悲痛的eg. _______________________________________________________v.（因丧失某人或某物而）悲痛或哀悼eg. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ n. 悲哀者二．【英语思维训练】根据英文提示，写出相应的英文单词。
1. get or gain something ______2. hit or touch lightly _______3. very sad _______4. tester, quizzer _______5. think, imagine, guess ________6. show a response(反应) to something ________7. a piece of equipment(设备，装备) used to slow or stop a vehicle(车辆) ________________8. kill someone deliberately(蓄意地) and illegally(非法地) ______________9. belief in yourself and your abilities(能力) _______________10. the parts of a bicycle that you push round with your feet to make the bicycle go forward ______________-11. officially tell or teach someone what to do; order ___________________--三．【词汇运用】用69课的生词翻译句子。
1. (murder)据说一个人在海滩上被谋杀了。
_________________________________________________________2. (instruct)他的叔叔教他法语。
____________________________________________________________________3. (instruct)I’ve been instructed to wait here until the professor arrives. _____________________________________4. (instruct)他奉命前往纽约。
______________________________________________________________________5. (acquire)The collector has acquired a fine collection of oil paintings. _______________________________________6. (acquire)通过了这次重要的考试，他开始有自信了。
________________________________________________7. (confidence)She has great confidence in her success. ___________________________________________________8. (confidence)他很有把握的回答了这个问题。
_________________________________________________________9. (suppose)We are not supposed to play football on Sundays. ______________________________________________10. (suppose)设想明天你失去了工作，你会怎么做？_____________________________________________________11. (react)他们对你的建议有什么反应？_______________________________________________________________12. (tap)他一轻轻敲窗户，我就开门给他了。
_____________________________________________________________13. (mournful)他用一种悲哀的声音说。
_________________________________________________________________ 四．【语法——被动语态】英语中有两种语态：主动语态和被动语态。
主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者。
巧记为：主动、主动、主去动。
1. 被动语态的构成：助动词be＋及物动词的过去分词，现以do为例说明被动语态在各种时态中的构成：一般现在时：___________________ 一般过去时：__________________一般将来时：_______________________ 现在进行时：___________________ 过去进行时：______________________________过去完成时：_____________________ 现在完成时：_________________________________2. 被动语态的特殊结构形式1)带情态动词的被动结构，形式：____________________________________________例：________________________________________________________________________2)有些动词可以有两个宾语，在用于被动结构时，可以把主动结构中的一个宾语变为主语，另一宾语仍然保留在谓语后面。