高一英语测试

英语测试第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分）21. I won‟t go there. It‟s late now. __________, it is raining so hard.A. That‟sB. What‟s moreC. HoweverD. So22. After ______quick dinner, Stephanie likes to play ________ guitar for a while in the garden.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; a D; 不填;the23.It is suggested that another school___________ in our city.A. should buildB. be set upC. will be set upD. will build24.You can never imagine what great trouble we have ______the matter.A. taken to deal withB. taken dealing withC. took to deal withD. taking dealing with25.Though he had felt that English was difficult to learn, he never _______, and finally he succeeded.A. gave upB. gave inC. gave outD. both A and B26. It is the first time that I _______ this kind of moon cake.A. enjoyedB. have enjoyedC. enjoyD. enjoying27. When was it _____ your mother showed you around the West Lake ？A. untilB. ifC. whichD. that28.My father always tells me that as long as I work hard my wish to be a scientist will surely ______.A. come aboutB. happenC. take placeD. come true29.Because of the hard work of the farmers the desert finally ______ rich farmland.A. changedB. turnedC. turned intoD. turned to30.In the north people sometimes tie straw ropes (草绳) round the trees in winter to______ them from the cold.A. stopB. preventC. saveD. protect31.The thief turned his to the policeman in order not to be recognized. A.head B. face C. back D. hand32. I alaways take something to read when I go to the doctor‟I have to wait .A . in case B. so that C.in order D.as if33.This magazine is very with teenagers, who like its content and style.A.familiarB. popularC.relatedD.particular.34.The two strangers talked as if they friends for years .A.should beB. would beC.have beenD. had been35.With the electricity ,all the machines stopped.A.cut offB. cut upC.was cut offD. was cut down第二节：完形填空（共20小题满分30分）Enid's wedding(婚礼) dress arrived at five o'clock in the evening, just seventeen36 before her marriage!“I must try it on Mother!” she cried, as she ran37 .Three minutes later Enid's cries brought her 38 .The dress was much 39 for her. It was like a bag in the front, and the neckline looked all 40 . Enid was in 41 .“Take it back to the dressmaker's,” Mrs Bale said.“She must42 it tonight. Hurry now. Take it off and go.” The dressmaker's shop was closed.“Closed for One Week's Holiday,” said a 43 on the door. Fresh tears rose to Enid's eyes. She ran home again to her mother. “This is unlucky,”Mrs Bale said.” But what are we go ing to do?44 I ask Mrs. Peters to help? She was a dressmaker once. I'm sure she could chan ge it for you.”Mrs. Peters was 45 in and began to work. She could see 46 was wrong. She hadto 47 it narrower at the front, and that was a big job. Then she changed the neckline. In fact she made it again. At ten o'clock the work was finished, and Enid tried the dress on. It fitted her beautifully.The three women were having a cup of tea 48 the doorbell rang .Mrs. Bale answered it and 49¬¬into the worried eyes of a 50 woman. The woman was carrying a largeflat 51 .“Does Miss Enid B ale 52 here?" she asked breathlessly. “Yes, she's my daughter.” “Oh, I am 53 I've found you! There's been a 54 .Your daughter has my wedding dress, and I've got 55 . And I'm getting married tomorrow!” She held out the box to Mrs. Bale.36. A. weeks B. minutes C. days D. hours37. A. upstairs B. outside C. back home D. about38. A. husband B. daughter C. mother D. neighbour39. A. smaller B. shorter C. too big D. too long40. A. wrong B. pleased C. right D. waste41. A. love B. tears C. surprise D. danger42. A. measure B. make C. repair D. change43. A. voice B. sound C. notice D. saying44. A. Will B. Would C. Shall D. Should45. A. sent B. brought C. pushed D. taken46. A. neckline B. all C. nothing D. what47. A. make B. keep C. change D. take48. A. then B. until C. when D. while49. A. came B. got C. saw D. looked50. A. short pretty B. fat young C. slim old D. little quiet51. A. cup B. dress C. bag D. box52. A. live B. work C. stay D. wait53. A. thankful B. sorry C. angry D. glad54. A. dress B. change C. mistake D. wish55. A. yours B. hers C. the other D. others第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，满分40分）AThe earth is our home.We must take care of it.This means keeping the land,air and water cle an.Pollution is a“dirty” word.To pollute means to make things unfit or unclean to use.Pollution comes in many ways,we see it,smell it,taste it and drink it.Pollution is beginning to threaten(威胁)our health,our happiness and our life.Man has been polluting the earth from the time he first made fire,washed his clothes in the river and threw his waste on the ground.When land was used up or water became dirty,men moved on to another place.At first the problem was not so serious because there was plenty of clean air,land and water.There weren't so many people and then their wants werefewer.All the dirty things could be absorbed(吸收)by nature and soon covered over.But this is no longer true.The increase of population and the development of industry have changed that.Man is slowly poisoning his environment.Once we thought of pollution,we simply mean air pollution.Though it is still the most dangerous,air pollution is only one type of pollution.Through the use of poison,man has polluted the land,killing the animals.By putting dirty water and chemicals into rivers and lakes we have polluted our drinking water,killing the fish. Our increasing population is part of the problem.More people more waste.Where is this all to end? Are we turning the world into a big rubbish dump(垃圾堆),or is there any hope that we can get rid of the pollution?Fortunately,millions of people have been warned of the danger of rge numbersof people are now working hard to bring pollution under control(控制).56.We must take care of the earth because_________.A.the earth moves round the sunB.we live on the earthC.a lot of animals live on itD.it is being polluted57.To pollute means _________.A.to make cleanB.a “dirty” wordC.to make air,water,soil unfit for usD.uncleanness58.Hundreds of years ago the earth could manage the pollution problem because _________.A.there was no industry thenB.there was plenty of fresh air,land and waterC.waste could be absorbed by natureD.both B and C59.Now man _________.A.begins to understand the danger of pollutionB.takes some measures to control pollutionC.still doesn't realize how serious pollution isD.doesn't pay any attention to pollutionBWomen turn to online shoppingWomen have jumped ahead of men for the first time in using the Internet to do their holiday shopping，according to a study published last week in the US.For Years men have been more likely to shop on the Internet than women，but during the 2004 holiday season 58 percent of those making online purchases were women.“It shows how mainstream the Internet is becoming”，said Lee Rainie，director of the Pew Internet and American Life Project group，which carried out the study.Rainie said it was only a matter of time before women shoppers caught up with men. This is because women traditionally make decisions about spending.Users were more likely to shop online to save time. Internet users between the ages of 18 and 29 were responsible for some of the most dramatic（显著的）increases in the online gift-buying population this time around.However，three-quarters of the US Internet users did not buy holiday gifts online in 2004．They worried about credit card security，or just compared online prices with off-line prices，then dashed off to the shops to get the best deals.“But even if shoppers don‟t buy onli ne，websites are becoming promotion tools forstores，”said Dan Hess，vice president of Comscore Networks Inc．Hess said that actually most stores‟ websites can make customers fully believe the security of their credit cardnumbers. And most are able to ensure that gifts arrive on time.“It‟s all about making the shopping experience more efficient，more reliable and morecomfortable，” Hess said.60．Which of the following statements is true?A．There were fewer women online shoppers than men in 2004．B．Most of the Inte rnet users between the ages of 18 and 29 are women.C．People in the US were more likely to buy gifts online.D．More women shopped online than men in 2004.61．From the passage we can infer that________.A．men usually decide how to spend money in the familyB．women usually decide what to buy in the familyC．the Internet is used in all the shops.D．more and more shops will sell their goods online.62．According to Dan Hess，shopping online___________.A．is unsafe B．is convenient C．is a waste of time D．is cheaper63．What can we know from the passage?A．American people only buy gifts in holidays.B．Shopping online is fun for women.C．Shopping off-line provides better service.D．Young people like to do gift-shopping online.CSince the earliest times,trees have always been very useful and important to man who made use of them in many ways for his daily life.Today trees continue to play a very important part in many ways.They provide man with fruits,fuel for burning,wood for building and furniture.You can imagine what would happen if there were no trees in the world in which we're living.In the tropics where it's very warm throughout the year,trees protect man from the heat of the hot sun.They are also very useful in protecting good and rich topsoil from being washed away,as there are many heavy rains there.Without trees and grass,heavy rains would wash away the rich surface soil which is so essential for agriculture.The result is that the land becomes useless and unproductive.There are many desert areas in the world,which used to be very rich and fertile areas.But people in ancient times cut down trees indiscriminately and no new trees were planted.When strong winds came,they blew away the rich surface soil and for this reason the land was ruined into useless deserts where nothing could grow.64.From the passage,we know_________.A.some deserts were once fertile landsB.some deserts were once poor and useless landsC.deserts used to be covered by stonesD.deserts once were sea65.Topsoil is _________.A.good for raising sheep and cowsB.good for agricultureeful for trees to growD.found only by the rivers66.If there were no trees,_________.A.the land would become dryB.heavy rains would comeC.the rich topsoil could not be held backD.the rain would be necessary for man67.A good title for this passage is _________.A.Rich Land and DesertB.Not Going against the NatureC.The Importance of TreesD.How to Prevent Soil Being Washed AwayDYou are about to say something to your younger brother when he gestures that he‟s got a phone message.“But I didn‟t hear the ring，”you say.“Because you are too old，”your brother answers.Do n‟t get mad. He‟s just telling you the truth.Teenagers in Britain and the US have a weapon against the older generation，especially parents and teachers. It‟s a ring tone that many adults cannot hear.According to a recent report from the New York Times，in some Manhattan schools，students have begun using the technology. Cellphone use is usually forbidden in class. But using the high-pitched （频率）ring tone，students can successfully exchange phone messages without being found by their teachers.The technology relies on the fact that most adults gradually lose the ability to hearhigh-pitched sounds, It was developed in Britain but has recently spread to America by the Internet.However，the technology was originally aimed at annoying teenagers，not the other way around.Called the Mosquito，it was marketed last year by a Welsh security company. It is anear-splitting 17-kilohertz buzzer （蜂鸣器）designed to help shopkeepers get rid of young people hanging around in front of their stores. Humans can hear sounds taking place in a frequency range between 200 and 20,000 hertz，as the research shows. But our hearing gradually becomes worse when we grow up.68．Students in some Manhattan schools have begun using the technology，so theycan_________．A．talk in class without being heard by their teachersB．use cellphones to send messages in classC．hear better in class than their teachersD．improve their hearing ability69．The underlined phrase “the other way around” implies the ________.A．adults are annoyed nowB．teenagers are annoyed nowC．adults are not annoyed nowD．both adults and teenagers are annoyed now70．According to this passage，what will happen to a person when he is over twenty?A．He can hear sounds with frequencies between 200 and 20,000 hertz.B．He can hear sounds with a frequency of 17-kilohertz.C．He cannot hear sounds with frequencies between 200 and 20,000 hertz.D．He cannot hear sounds with a frequency of 17-kilohertz.71．It can be concluded from the passage that _________.A．older people hear no better than teenagersB．older people had better not use cellphonesC．teenagers hear better than old peopleD．teenagers had better not use cellphonesEAlmost everyone knows the meanings of Mr,Mrs,and Miss.Mr is used before the names of men.Mrs is for married(已婚的)women.Miss is for single(独身的)women.But what is Ms?For some time,businessmen in the United States have used Ms before a woman's name when they don't know whether the woman is married or not.Today,however,many women prefer the word Ms to Mrs and Miss.The word Mr does not tell us whether or not a man is married.Many women think this is an advantage(有利条件)for men.They want to be equal(平等)to men in this way.These women feel that it is not important for people to know if they are married or not. There are many problems with Ms,however.Not all women like it.Some like the older ways of doing things.Some find it difficult to pronounce.(Ms sounds like [miz].)Generally,young women like it better than older women do.It is difficult to know whether or not Ms will be used by more American women in the future(未来).What do you think of this change?72.Businessmen use “Ms” when they _________.A.want to know if a man is married or notB.don't know whether a woman is married or notC.want to show their advantages to womenD.don't want to be known as married men73.Today,many women like to use the word “Ms” before their names because_________.A.they want to have the same advantage as men doB.they feel that it is important for people to know if they are married or notC.they want to be equal to men in the way of getting marriedD.they like the older ways of doing things74.The advantage for men,in the passage,refers to(指的是)_________.A.that men are always good at doing businessB.that women can't tell what kind of jobs men are doingC.that women don't know if a man is married or not when the word“Mr” is used before his nameD.men's interests of using the word75.The writer feels it is _________ to know whether or not Ms will be used by more American women in the future.A.important for peopleB.difficult for American womenC.necessary(必要的)for young peopleD.hard for people第二卷（共35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题，满分10分）Once upon a time ,there was a poor man .He had an orange tree on his garden .76__________On the tree there were many orange. 77_____One day he found one of his orange was muchmore bigger than the others. It was like a football. The poor 78__________man took the orange to the king . The king was so pleasing 79__________that he gave the man a lot of money for it.When rich man heard of it, he said to himself, 80__________“It‟s only an orange .Where did the king give him so much 81__________money? I‟ll bring my gold cup to the king .He …ll give me 82__________more money .‟The next day when the king received83__________the gold cup, he said to the rich man ,”How a beautiful cup! 84_________I‟ll give you anything wonderful. Please take the greatorange.”85___________第二节：书面表达（共1题，满分25分）近日，你要就…珍爱生命，拒闯红灯‟这一主题在班会上发言。