常用不规则动词表
高中英语常用不规则动词表-分类(含音标)
~
(使)吃过量
15
prove [pru:v]
proved
proven/proved
proving
证明, 试验
16
rise [raɪz]
rose
risen
rising
升起
17
see [si:]
saw[sɔ: ]
seen
~
看见、领会
18
sew [səʊ]
sewed
sewn [səʊn]
现在分词
词 义
1
become[bɪ'kʌm]
became[bɪ'kæm]
become
becoming
变
2
come [kʌm]
came
come
coming
来
3
overcome [əʊvə'kʌm]
overcame
overcome
overcoming
克服.战胜.征服
4
run [rʌn]
ran
run
running
shot
~
射击
14
spit [spɪt]
spit/spat
spit/spat
spitting
吐痰,
15
stick [stɪk]
stuck [stʌk]
stuck
~
刺入,粘住
16
strike [straɪk]
struck [strʌk]
struck/stricken
striking
撞击.冲击.罢工
17
打击
23
take [teɪk]
took
不规则动词表
不规则动词表不规则动词是指不遵循一般规则的词形变化的动词，这些动词的过去式、过去分词和现在分词的形式与其原形不一致，需要熟记其变化形式，以下为常见不规则动词及其变化形式：1. be（是，存在）原形：be过去式：was/were过去分词：been现在分词：being2. have（有，拥有）原形：have过去式：had过去分词：had现在分词：having3. do（做，干）原形：do过去式：did过去分词：done现在分词：doing4. go（去）原形：go过去式：went过去分词：gone现在分词：going5. come（来）原形：come过去式：came过去分词：come现在分词：coming6. say（说）原形：say过去式：said过去分词：said现在分词：saying7. get（得到）原形：get过去式：got过去分词：gotten/got 现在分词：getting8. make（制作）原形：make过去式：made过去分词：made现在分词：making9. see（看见）原形：see过去式：saw过去分词：seen现在分词：seeing10. know（知道）原形：know过去式：knew过去分词：known现在分词：knowing11. take（拿）原形：take过去式：took过去分词：taken现在分词：taking12. give（给）原形：give过去式：gave过去分词：given现在分词：giving13. find（找到）原形：find过去式：found过去分词：found现在分词：finding14. think（想）原形：think过去式：thought过去分词：thought现在分词：thinking15. tell（告诉）原形：tell过去式：told过去分词：told现在分词：telling以上就是常用的不规则动词及其变化形式。
熟记这些动词的变化形式，可以帮助我们更好地理解和运用英语。
不规则动词表（全）
不规则动词表不定式(Infinitive) 过去式(Past Tense) 过去分词(Past Participle) abide 居住abode, abided abode, abidedalight 下车alighted, alit alighted, alitawake 唤醒awoke awoke, awakedbe 是was, were beenbear 忍受bore borne, bornbeat 击打beat beatenbecome 变成became becomebefall 发生befell befallenbeget 引起begot begotten, begotbegin 开始began begunbehold 注意看beheld beheldbend 鞠躬bent bentbereave 剥夺bereaved, bereft bereaved, bereftbeseech 乞求besought, beseeched besought, beseechedbeset 围攻beset besetbespeak 预约bespoke bespoken, bespokebespread 铺盖bespread bespreadbestrew 散放bestrewed bestrewed, bestrewnbestride 跨坐bestrode bestridden, bestrid, bestrode bet 打赌bet, betted bet, bettedbetake 前往betook betakenbethink 想起bethought bethoughtbid 出价bade, bid bidden, bidbide 忍受bode, bided bidedbind 绑bound boundbite 咬bit bitten, bitbleed 流血bled bledblend 混合blended, blent blended, blentbless 祝福blessed, blest blessed, blestblow 吹blew blownbreak 断开broke brokenbreed 产生bred bredbring 带来brought broughtbroadcast 广播broadcast, broadcasted broadcast, broadcasted browbeat 严斥browbeat browbeatenbuild 建筑built builtburn 燃烧burnt, burned burnt, burnedburst 爆炸burst burstbuy 买bought boughtcan 能could -cast 铸造cast castcatch 抓住caught caughtchide 责骂chid, chided chid, chidden, chided choose 选择chose chosencleave:分裂cleaved, cleft, clove cleaved, cleft打通clave clovencling 粘附clung clungclothe 穿衣clothed, clad clothed, cladcome 来came comecost 价值cost costcreep 爬行crept creptcrow 报晓crowed, crew crowedcut 切cut cutdare 敢dared, durst dareddeal 处理dealt dealtdig 挖洞dug dugdispread 扩散dispread dispreaddo 做did donedraw 画drew drawndream 做梦dreamed, dreamt dreamed, dreamtdrink 喝drank drunkdrive 驾车drove drivendwell 细想dwelt, dwelled dwelt, dwelledeat 吃ate eatenfall 落下fell fallenfeed 喂fed fedfeel 感觉felt feltfight 打架fought foughtfind 找寻found foundflee 逃跑fled fledfling 派出flung flungfly:飞flew flown逃逸fled fled击飞flied fliedforbear 克制forbore forborneforbid 禁止forbade, forbad forbiddenforecast 预报forecast, forecasted forecast, forecastedfordo 损毁fordid fordoneforego 居先forewent foregoneforeknow 预知foreknew foreknownforerun 作先驱foreran forerunforesee 看穿foresaw foreseenforeshow 预示foreshowed foreshownforetell 预言foretold foretoldforget 忘记forgot forgotten, forgot forgive 原谅forgave forgivenforsake 抛弃forsook forsakenforswear 发假誓forswore forswornfreeze 冷冻froze frozengainsay 反驳gainsaid gainsaidget 得到got got, gottengild 镀金gilded, gilt gildedgird 束缚girded, girt girded, girtgive 给予gave givengo 去went gonegrave 铭记graved graven, gravedgrind 磨ground groundgrow 成长grew grownhamstring 残废hamstringed, hamstrung hamstringed, hamstrung hang:挂hung hung吊死hanged hangedhave 有had hadhear 听heard heardheave 力擎heaved, hove heaved, hovehew 砍劈hewed hewed, hewnhide 隐藏hid hidden, hidhit 打hit hithold 拿住held heldhurt 伤害hurt hurtinlay 镶嵌inlaid inlaidkeep 保持kept keptkneel 下跪knelt, kneeled knelt, kneeledknit 编结knitted, knit knitted, knitknow 知道knew knownlade 舀水laded laded, ladenlay 放置laid laidlead 带领led ledlean 倾斜leaned, leant leaned, leant leap 跳跃leapt, leaped leapt, leaped learn 学习learnt, learned learnt, learned leave 离开left leftlend 借出lent lentlet 让let letlie:躺下lay lain撒谎lied liedlight:点燃lit lit照亮lighted lightedlose 丢失lost lostmake 做made mademay 可以might -mean 意思meant meantmeet 见面met metmelt 熔化melted melted, melten misdeal 处理不当misdealt misdealtmisgive 担忧misgave misgivenmislay 放错mislaid mislaidmislead 欺骗misled misledmistake 弄错mistook mistaken misunderstand 误会misunderstood misunderstood mow 割草mowed mowed, mownmust 必须must -ought 应该ought -outbid 中标outbade, outbid outbidden, outbid outbreed 超产outbred outbredoutdo 胜过outdid outdoneouteat 多吃outate outeatenoutfight 击败outfought outfoughtoutgo 支出outwent outgoneoutgrow 生长快outgrew outgrownoutlay 花费outlaid outlaidoutride 冲过outrode outriddenoutrun 超越outran outrunoutsell 畅销outsold outsoldoutshine 亮过outshone outshoneoutshoot 发射outshot outshotoutsit 久坐outsat outsatoutspend 花钱过多outspent outspentoutspread 伸展outspread outspreadoutthrow 扔出outthrew outthrownoutthrust 刺穿outthrust outthrustoutwear 用旧outwore outwornoverbear 压抑overbore overborneoverbid 漫天要价overbid overbidden, overbid overblow 吹过overblew overblownoverbuild 建造过多overbuilt overbuiltoverbuy 买得过贵overbought overboughtovercast 遮蔽overcast overcastovercome 克服overcame overcomeoverdo 做得过分overdid overdoneoverdraw 透支overdrew overdrawnoverdrive 超速overdrove overdrivenovereat 吃得太多overate overeatenoverfeed 喂得太多overfed overfedoverfly 飞过overflew overflownovergrow 过度生长overgrew overgrownoverhang 悬垂overhung overhungoverhear 无意听到overheard overheardoverlade 超载overladed overladed, overladen overlay 覆盖overlaid overlaidoverleap 跳过overleapt, overleaped overleapt, overleaped overlie 躺在上面overlay overlainoverpay 付出太多overpaid overpaidoverride 藐视overrode overriddenoverrun 泛滥overran overrunoversee 监督oversaw overseenoversell 卖完oversold oversoldoverset 推翻overset oversetoversew 缝合oversewed oversewed, oversewn overshoot 打过头overshot overshotoversleep 睡过头overslept oversleptoverspend 过度使用overspent overspentoverspread 扩张overspread overspreadovertake 追上overtook overtakenoverthrow 推倒overthrew overthrownoverwind 旋太紧overwound overwoundoverwrite 写得冗长overwrote overwrittenpartake 参与partook partakenpay 付出paid paidprecast 预计precast precast prechoose 预选prechose prechosenprove 证明proved proved, proven put 放put putquit 退出quitted, quit quitted, quit read 读read readreave 掠夺reaved, reft reaved, reft rebuild 重建rebuilt rebuiltrecast 重铸recast recastreeve 贯穿rove, reeved rove, reeved relay 转送relaid relaidrend 撕破rent rentrepay 报答repaid repaidreset 重设定reset resetretell 重述retold retoldrid 除去rid, ridded rid, riddedride 骑rode riddenring 响rang rungrise 升起rose risenrive 扯裂riven riven, rivedrun 跑ran runsaw 锯sawed sawn, sawedsay 说said saidsee 看见saw seenseek 搜索sought soughtsell 卖sold soldsend 送sent sentset 设置set setsew 缝补sewed sewn, sewed shake 摇晃shook shakenshall 将should -shave 剃须shaved shaved, shaven shear 修剪sheared shorn, sheared shed 脱落shed shedshine 照耀shone, shined shone, shined shoe 穿鞋shod, shoed shod, shoed shoot 射击shot shotshow 展示showed shown, showed shred 撕碎shredded, shred shredded, shred shrink 萎缩shrank, shrunk shrunk, shrunkenshrive 忏悔shrove, shrived shriven, shrived shut 关闭shut shutsing 唱歌sang, sung sungsink 下沉sank, sunk sunk, sunkensit 坐sat satslay 残杀slew slainsleep 睡觉slept sleptslide 滑动slid slid, slidden sling 吊起slung slungslink 潜逃slunk slunkslit 切开slit slitsmell 闻smelt, smelled smelt, smelled smite 打击smote smitten, smote sow 播种sowed sown, sowed speak 讲话spoke spokenspeed 促进sped, speeded sped, speeded spell 拼写spelt, spelled spelt, spelled spend 花钱spent spentspill 溢出spilt, spilled spilt, spilled spin 旋转spun spunspit 吐spat, spit spat, spitsplit 劈开split splitspoil 破坏spoilt, spoiled spoilt, spoiled spread 散布spread spreadspring 弹跳sprang, sprung sprungstand 站立stood stoodstave 凿孔staved, stove staved, stove steal 偷窃stole stolenstick 粘贴stuck stucksting 刺激stung stungstink 发臭stank, stunk stunkstrew 散播strewed strewn, strewed stride 大踏步strode stridden, strid strike 打动struck struck, stricken string 捆扎strung strungstrive 奋斗strove, strived striven, strived swear 发誓swore swornsweat 出汗sweat, sweated sweat, sweated sweep 打扫swept sweptswell 膨胀swelled swollen, swelled swim 游泳swam swumswing 摆动swung swungtake 拿到took takenteach 教taught taughttear 撕tore torntell 讲述told toldthink 思考tought thoughtthrive 蔓延throve, thrived thriven, thrived throw 投掷threw thrownthrust 刺入thrust thrusttread 践踏trod trodden, trodunbend 放松unbent unbentunbind 解开unbound unboundunbuild 拆除unbuilt unbuiltunderbid 出低价underbid underbidden, underbid underbuy 贱价买走underbought underboughtundercut 廉价出售undercut undercutunderdo 不尽力underdid underdoneunderfeed 喂不饱underfed underfedundergo 遭受underwent undergoneunderlay 铺垫underlaid underlaidunderlet 低价出租underlet underletunderlie 位居其次underlay underlainunderpay 克扣underpaid underpaidunderrun 跑不过underran underrunundersell 抛售undersold undersoldunderset 暗流underset undersetundershoot 进入射程undershot undershotunderstand 理解understood understoodundertake 担任undertook undertakenunderwrite 签名underwrote underwrittenundo 取消undid undoneundraw 拉开undrew undrawnunfreeze 解冻unfroze unfrozenungird 解带ungirded, ungirt ungirded, ungirt unhang 解除悬挂unhung unhungunknit 拆开unknitted, unknit unknitted, unknit unlade 卸载unladed unladed, unladen unlay 松开unlaid unlaidunlearn 忘却unlearnt, unlearned unlearnt, unlearned unmake 恢复原状unmade unmadeunreeve 抽出unrove, unreeved unrove, unreevedunsay 撤销unsaid unsaidunset 去除设定unset unsetunsling 取去悬索unslung unslungunspeak 缄默unspoke unspokenunstick 扯开unstuck unstuckunstring 去掉绑扎unstrung unstrungunswear 毁弃誓言unswore unswornunteach 使人忘却untaught untaughtunthink 打消念头unthought unthoughtuntread 折回untrod untrodden, untrod unweave 拆解unwove unwovenunwind 打开unwound unwoundupbuild 在上面建upbuilt upbuiltupcast 上抛upcast upcastuphold 赞成upheld uphelduppercut 上击uppercut uppercutuprise 起义uprose uprisenupset 颠覆upset upsetupsweep 向上弯曲upswept upsweptupswing 跃进upswung upswungwake 醒来waked, woke waked, woken, woke waylay 埋伏waylaid waylaidwear 穿着wore wornweave 编织wove wovenwed 结婚wedded, wed wedded, wedweep 哭泣wept weptwet 打湿wetted, wet wetted, wetwill 意愿would -win 获胜won wonwind 缠绕winded, wound winded, woundwit 辩智wist wistwithdraw 撤退withdrew withdrawnwithhold 扣留withheld withheldwithstand 对抗withstood withstoodwork:工作worked worked劳动wrought wroughtwring 拧wrung wrungwrite 写wrote written。
不规则动词变化表(含简单背诵方式)
一、AAA型（原形→原形→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思read read read 读cut cut cut 切，割let let let 让put put put 放cost cost cost 花费，值hit hit hit 撞，击set set set 安排，安置hurt hurt hurt 使…伤痛他安排（set）受撞击（hit）伤痛（hurt）的我读（read）放（put）在那里的书，我把书割（cut）坏了，但他没让（let）我花钱（cost）二、ABA型（原形→过去式→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思become became become 成为come came come 来run ran run 跑想成为（become）英语达人就得跑（run）过来（come）三、ABC型1. ow →ew →own原形过去式过去分词汉语意思blow blew blown 吹draw drew drawn 画grow grew grown 生长know knew known 知道fly flew flown 飞我知道（know）我有一幅画，上面画（draw）着一课正在生长（grew）却被吹（blow）飞（fly）的蒲公英2. i→a →u原形过去式过去分词汉语意思begin began begun 开始drink drank drunk 喝sing sang sung 唱swim swam swum 游泳ring rang rung 打电话有个人很喜欢这幅画，于是他开始（begin）打电话（ring）问我要，还请我唱歌（sing）喝酒（drink）游泳（swim）3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wear wore worn 穿forget forgot forgotten 忘记speak spoke spoken 说freeze froze frozen 冻choose chose chosen 选择我选择（choose）把画给他的那天天气不好，他说（speak）：忘记（forget）穿（wear）外套，冻（freeze）得跟狗一样。
高中英语常用不规则动词表-全
misled
~
误导
12
sit [sit]
sat[sæt]
sat
~
坐
13
shoot [ʃu:t]
shot[ʃɔt]
shot
~
射击
14
spit [spit]
spit
spat[spæt]
spit
spat
spitting
吐痰,
15
stick [stik]
stuck[stʌk]
shut
shutting
关上.停止营业
20
upset[ʌp'set]
upset
upset
upsetting
不安，沮丧
序号
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
词 义
1
beat[bi:t]
beat
beaten[ˈbi:tn]
~
打败
序号
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
词 义
1
become[bi'kʌm]
became[bi'keim]
18
sew [səu]
sewed['səʊd]
sewn [səʊn]
~
缝制.缝合
19
show [ʃəu]
showed[ʃəʊd]
showed
shown['ʃəun]
~
展示.出示.说明
20
shake [ʃeik]
shook[ʃʊk]
shaken[ˈʃeɪkən]
shaking
摇动.震动
21
sow [səʊ]
英语常用不规则动词表完整版
英语常用不规则动词正版完整版一、规则动词的过去式由“动词原形+-ed”构成，具体变化有：1. 直接在词尾加-ed。
如: want—wanted, work—worked, need—needed, clean—cleaned2. 以不发音的e结尾的在词尾加-d。
如：like—liked, live—lived, use—used, move—moved3. 以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，先双写结尾的辅音字母，再加-ed。
如：stop—stopped, trip—tripped4. 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，先把y变成i，再加-ed。
如：study—studied, carry—carried, hurry—hurried, marry—married二、不规则动词变化，大体上归纳有以下六条记忆法：1. 以t结尾的词，过去式与原形相同。
如：put—put, let—let, cut—cut, beat—beat2. 以d结尾的词，把d变成t。
如:build—built, lend—lent, send—sent, spend—spent3. 以n结尾的词，在词后加t。
如：mean—meant, burn—burnt, learn—learnt4. 以ow / aw结尾的词，把ow / aw变成ew。
如：blow—blew, draw—drew, know—knew, grow—grew5. 含有双写字母的词，将双写改为单写，在词尾加t。
如：keep—kept, sleep—slept, feel—felt, smell—smelt6. 含有元音字母o / i的词，将o / i变成a。
如：sing—sang, give—gave, sit—sat, drink—drank。
(完整版)英语不规则动词表(大全)
不规则动词表动词原形过去式过去分词arise起来升起arose arisen awake唤起叫醒awoke/awaked awokenbe 是was beenbear出生(携带) bore born(borne) beat 跳动敲打连击beat beaten become变为成为became become begin 开始began begun befall落到…身上降临于befell befallen bend弄弯使弯曲bent bentbind捆绑捆扎bound boundbite咬bit bit，bitten bleed流血出血bled bledblend温和把…混为一体blended blent bless祈祷为…祝福blessed blest blow 吹blew blown break 打破broke broken breed 培养bred bred bring 带来brought brought build 建筑built built burn 燃烧burnt/burned burnt/burned burst爆发burst burst buy 买bought bought can能could ____ cast 抛掷cast cast catch 捉抓caught caught choose 选择chose chosen cleave劈开,剁开,割开clove/cleft cloven/cleft cling 依俯clung clung clothe给…穿衣clothed/clad clothed/clad come 来came come cost 值花费cost cost creep 爬crept creptcut 割cut cut dare 敢dared/durst dared deal 分配对付dealt dealtdig 挖掘dug dugdo 做did donedraw 拉画drew drawn dream 梦dreamt/dreamed dreamt/dreamed drink 喝drank drunkdrive 驾驶drove drivendwell 住dwelt dwelteat 吃ate eatenfall 落下fell fallenfeed 喂fed fedfeel 觉得felt feltfight 战斗fought foughtfind 发现found foundflee 逃走fled fledfling 投掷flung flungfly 飞flew flownforbid 禁止forbade/forbad forbidden forecast 预测forecast/forecasted forecast/forecasted forget 忘记forgot forgotten forgive 饶恕forgave forgivenfreeze 冻froze frozengainsay 否认gainsaid gainsaidget 得到got gottengird 佩带girded/girt girded/girtgive 给gave givengo 去went gonegrind 磨(碾)碎ground groundgrow 生长girew grownhang 悬挂hung hung绞死hanged hangedhave,has有had hadhear 听heard heardheave 举起heaved/hove hesved/hovehide 藏hid hiddenhit 击中hit hithold 盛持held heldhurt 损伤hurt hurtkeep 保持kept keptkneel 跪knelt kneltknow 知道knew knownlade 装载laded ladenlay 放laid laidlead 领导led ledlean 倚lesnt/leaned lesnt/leanedleap 跳leapt/leaped leapt/leaped learn 学习learnt/learned learnt/learned leave 离开left left lend 借给lent lentlet 让let letlie 躺lay lainlight 点燃lit/lighted lit/lighted lose 失去lost lost make 制造做made madeMay 可以也许might _____ mean 意思是打算meant meant meet 遇见met met mistake误解误会mistook mistaken misunderstand 误解误会misunderstood misunderstoodMust 必须一定must , had to ______ outgrow 长得比…快outgrew outgrown overcome克服overcame overcome oversee监督, 监视oversaw overseen Overthrow推翻Overthrew Overthrown pay付paid paid prove 证明proved proved/proven put 放put putquit 放弃停止quitted/quit quitted/quit read 读read readrend 割裂rent rentride 骑rode ridden ring 响rang rung rise 升起rose risen rive 撕裂劈开rived riven/rived run 跑ran runsaw 锯sawed sawn/sawed say 说said saidsee 看见saw seen seek 找sought sought sell 卖sold sold send 送sent sentset 安放set setsew 缝纫sewed sewn/sewed shake 摇动shook shaken Shall 将要should _____ shave 剃shaved shaved/shavenshed 流出落下shed shed shine 发光shone shone shoot 放枪射击shot shot show 表明指示showed shown/showed shrink 收缩shrank/shrunk shrunk/shrunken shrive枯萎,皱缩shrove/shrived shriven/shrived shut 关闭shut shutsing 唱sang/sung sungsink 沉sank/sunk sunk/sunkensit 坐sat satslay 杀害毁灭slew slainsleep 睡slept slept slide 滑动slid slidsling抛, 丢悬挂. 遣送驱逐slung slungslink偷偷溜走slunk slunkslit切开, 撕开slit slitsmell嗅, 闻smelt/smelled smelt/smelled smite 打重击杀死smote smitten sow 播种sowed sown/sowed speak 说话spoke spoken speed 急行sped/speeded sped/speeded spell 拼写spelt/spelled spelt/spelled spend 花费spent spentspin 使…旋转纺spun/span spunspit 吐(唾沫) spat/spit spat/spitSplit 分裂split splitspoil 损坏损伤spoilt/spoiled spoilt/spoiled spread 展开spread spread spring 跳sprang/sprung sprung stand 站stood stood stave击穿. 挡开staved/stove staved/stove steal 偷stole stolen stick粘贴, 张贴. 插入, 刺入stuck stuck sting 刺叮stung stungstrike打struck struck,strickenstrive奋斗strove striven swear 发誓swore sworn sweep 扫swept swept swell 膨胀鼓起swelled swollen/swelled swim 游泳swam swum swing 摇摆swung swung take 拿took takenteach 教taught taughttear 撕tore torntell 告诉told toldthink 想thought thought throw 投扔threw thrown thrust 冲插入thrust thrust tread 践踏trod trodden/trodunderstand了解understood understood upset 翻倒upset upset wake 醒woke/waked woken/waked wear 穿wore worn weave 织wove woven weep 哭wept wept将要;愿意win 赢won wonwind 缠绕wound wound withdraw收回withdrew withdrawn work 工作worked/wrought worked/wrought wring 扭绞拧wrung wrung write 写wrote written英语常用不规则动词分类表为了帮助同学们记住不规则动词，现在把教材中出现的不规则动词分为几个类型，每个类型中又分若干组，尽量找出每组中各词变化形式的共同点，以帮助记忆。
英语不规则动词表(全)
mistake—mistook—mistooken 弄错; 误解 prove—proved—proven/proved 证明,证实,试验 take—took—taken 拿 throw—threw—thrown 抛，扔 ride—rode—ridden 骑 see—saw—seen 看见 show—showed—showed/shown 展示 write—wrote—written 写
捉,抓 教
dig—dug—dug 掘土, 挖; feed—fed—fed 喂 find—found—found 发现，找到 get—got—got/gotten 得到 hold—held—held 拥有，握住，支持 lead—led—led 带领, 领导 meet—met—met 遇见， sit—sat—sat 坐 shoot—shot —shot 射击 spit—spit/spat—spit/spat 吐痰 stick—stuck—stuck 粘住 win—won—won 赢
prove—proved—proven/proved 证明, 证实 shine—shone/shined—shone/shined 闪耀,发光 show—showed—showed/shown 展示 smell—smelled/smelt —smelled/smelt 闻,嗅 speed—sped/speeded—sped /speeded 加速 spell—spelled/spelt —spelled/spelt 拼写 wake—waked/woke—waked/woken 醒来,叫醒
brea—chosen 选择 get—got—got/gotten 得到 hide—hid—hidden 隐藏 forget—forgot—forgotten 忘记 freeze—froze— frozen 冷冻,结冰 speak—spoke—spoken 说 steal—stole—stolen 偷
常用不规则动词表
常用不规则动词1.arise(动词原形)vi. & link-v. 1.呈现; 出现; 发生2. 群起反对；奋起斗争3. 出现；产生；发展4.（由…）引起；（因…）产生5.( 山、高大建筑物等 )（随着人走近而）逐渐显现vi.起身, 起来, 起立arose(过去式) arisen(过去分词)2.awake adj. 1.醒着的 2.觉醒的, 洞察的vt. & vi. 1.醒, 唤醒 2.觉悟到, 使觉悟awoke/awaked awoken3.awake adj. 1.醒着的 2.觉醒的, 洞察的vt. & vi. 1.醒, 唤醒 2.觉悟到, 使觉悟awoke/awaked awoke/awaked/awoken4.alight vi. 1.飞落 2.突然注意到；偶然发现(或想到)adj.点着的, 照亮的alit alit5.abide vt. 1.容忍, 忍受 2.等候 3.逗留；停留；居留；居住vi.逗留, 居住abode/abided abode/abided6.be aux.1.[be v-ing]构成进行式They are[were] dancing.他们正在跳舞。
2.[be v-ed]构成被动语态The thief was caught.窃贼被捉住了。
3.[be to-v]表示必要、打算、可能性、假设等或用来表示将来安排You are to report to the police.你应该报警。
link-v.1.用来表示某人或某物即主语本身; 用来表示某人或某物属于某一群体或有某种性质Today is Friday.今天星期五。
2.（提供名称或信息时用） 3.（描述情况或表达想法） vi.1.在, 存在，有Whatever is, is right.存在就是合理。
2.不受干扰If the baby's sleeping, let her be.婴儿如果睡着了, 就让她睡吧。
英语不规则动词表(大全)
不规则动词表动词原形过去式过去分词arise起来升起arose arisen awake唤起叫醒awoke/awaked awokenbe 是was beenbear出生(携带) bore born(borne) beat 跳动敲打连击beat beaten become变为成为became become begin 开始began begunbefall落到…身上降临于befell befallen bend弄弯使弯曲bent bentbind捆绑捆扎bound boundbite咬bit bit，bitten bleed流血出血bled bledblend温和把…混为一体blended blent bless祈祷为…祝福blessed blestblow 吹blew blownbreak 打破broke broken breed 培养bred bredbring 带来brought brought build 建筑built builtburn 燃烧burnt/burned burnt/burned burst爆发burst burstbuy 买bought boughtcan能could ____cast 抛掷cast castcatch 捉抓caught caught choose 选择chose chosen cleave劈开,剁开,割开clove/cleft cloven/cleft cling 依俯clung clung clothe给…穿衣clothed/clad clothed/clad come 来came comecost 值花费cost costcreep 爬crept creptcut 割cut cutdare 敢dared/durst dareddeal 分配对付dealt dealtdig 挖掘dug dugdo 做did donedraw 拉画drew drawn dream 梦dreamt/dreamed dreamt/dreamed drink 喝drank drunkdrive 驾驶drove drivendwell 住dwelt dwelteat 吃ate eatenfall 落下fell fallenfeed 喂fed fedfeel 觉得felt feltfight 战斗fought foughtfind 发现found foundflee 逃走fled fledfling 投掷flung flungfly 飞flew flownforbid 禁止forbade/forbad forbidden forecast 预测forecast/forecasted forecast/forecasted forget 忘记forgot forgotten forgive 饶恕forgave forgiven freeze 冻froze frozen gainsay 否认gainsaid gainsaidget 得到got gottengird 佩带girded/girt girded/girtgive 给gave givengo 去went gonegrind 磨(碾)碎ground groundgrow 生长girew grownhang 悬挂hung hung绞死hanged hanged have,has有had hadhear 听heard heardheave 举起heaved/hove hesved/hove hide 藏hid hiddenhit 击中hit hithold 盛持held heldhurt 损伤hurt hurtkeep 保持kept keptkneel 跪knelt kneltknow 知道knew knownlade 装载laded ladenlay 放laid laidlead 领导led ledlean 倚lesnt/leaned lesnt/leanedleap 跳leapt/leaped leapt/leaped learn 学习learnt/learned learnt/learned leave 离开left leftlend 借给lent lentlet 让let letlie 躺lay lainlight 点燃lit/lighted lit/lighted lose 失去lost lostmake 制造做made madeMay 可以也许might _____ mean 意思是打算meant meant meet 遇见met met mistake误解误会mistook mistaken misunderstand 误解误会misunderstood misunderstoodMust 必须一定must , had to ______ outgrow 长得比…快outgrew outgrown overcome克服overcame overcome oversee监督, 监视oversaw overseenOverthrow推翻Overthrew Overthrown pay付paid paidprove 证明proved proved/proven put 放put putquit 放弃停止quitted/quit quitted/quit read 读read readrend 割裂rent rentride 骑rode riddenring 响rang rungrise 升起rose risenrive 撕裂劈开rived riven/rived run 跑ran runsaw 锯sawed sawn/sawed say 说said saidsee 看见saw seenseek 找sought soughtsell 卖sold sold send 送sent sentset 安放set setsew 缝纫sewed sewn/sewed shake 摇动shook shaken Shall 将要should _____ shave 剃shaved shaved/shavenshed 流出落下shed shed shine 发光shone shone shoot 放枪射击shot shot show 表明指示showed shown/showed shrink 收缩shrank/shrunk shrunk/shrunken shrive枯萎,皱缩shrove/shrived shriven/shrived shut 关闭shut shutsing 唱sang/sung sungsink 沉sank/sunk sunk/sunkensit 坐sat satslay 杀害毁灭slew slainsleep 睡slept sleptslide 滑动slid slidsling抛, 丢悬挂. 遣送驱逐slung slung slink偷偷溜走slunk slunkslit切开, 撕开slit slitsmell嗅, 闻smelt/smelled smelt/smelled smite 打重击杀死smote smittensow 播种sowed sown/sowed speak 说话spoke spokenspeed 急行sped/speeded sped/speeded spell 拼写spelt/spelled spelt/spelled spend 花费spent spentspin 使…旋转纺spun/span spunspit 吐(唾沫) spat/spit spat/spit Split 分裂split splitspoil 损坏损伤spoilt/spoiled spoilt/spoiled spread 展开spread spread spring 跳sprang/sprung sprung stand 站stood stoodstave 击穿. 挡开staved/stove staved/stove steal 偷stole stolenstick粘贴, 张贴. 插入, 刺入stuck stuck sting 刺叮stung stung strike打struck struck,stricken strive奋斗strove striven swear 发誓swore sworn sweep 扫swept sweptswell 膨胀鼓起swelled swollen/swelled swim 游泳swam swum swing 摇摆swung swungtake 拿took takenteach 教taught taughttear 撕tore torntell 告诉told toldthink 想thought thought throw 投扔threw thrown thrust 冲插入thrust thrusttread 践踏trod trodden/trod understand了解understood understood upset 翻倒upset upsetwake 醒woke/waked woken/waked wear 穿wore worn weave 织wove wovenweep 哭wept wept将要;愿意win 赢won wonwind 缠绕wound wound withdraw收回withdrew withdrawn work 工作worked/wrought worked/wrought wring 扭绞拧wrung wrungwrite 写wrote written英语常用不规则动词分类表为了帮助同学们记住不规则动词，现在把教材中出现的不规则动词分为几个类型，每个类型中又分若干组，尽量找出每组中各词变化形式的共同点，以帮助记忆。
常用不规则动词表
undertaken
undo(解开，松开)
undid
undone
upset(使…心情不好；打翻)
upset
upset
wake(醒来；唤醒)
wokre
worn
wet(弄湿)
wetted, wet
wetted, wet
will
would
ride
rode
ridden
ring
rang
rung
rise
rose
risen
run
ran
run
say
said
said
see
saw
seen
seek(追求)
sought
sought
sell(卖)
sold
sold
send(寄，邮)
sent
sent
set(设置)
set
set
sew(缝制；缝纫)
sewed
sewn, sewed
deal(deal with:处理)
dealt
dealt
dig(挖掘)
dug
dug
dive(跳水)
dived, dove
dived
do
did
done
draw
drew
drawn
dream
dreamed, dreamt
dreamed, dreamt
drink
drank
drunk
drive
drove
driven
split
split
spoil(破坏；溺爱)
spoilt, spoiled
spoilt, spoiled
不规则动词表
1.A-A-A型 2.A-A-B型 3.A-B-A型 4.A-B-B型 5.A-B-C型
本文档后面有精心整理的常用PPT编辑图标，以提高工作效率
1.A-A-A型（无变化的动词） cut-cut-cut let-let-let hit-hit-hit put-put-put cost-cost-cost hurt-hurt-hurt read [ri:d]-read [red]-read [red] 2.A-A-B型（现在式和过去式同形） beat-beat-beaten 3.A-B-A型（现在式和过去分词同形） e-came-e bee-became-bee run-ran-run
buy bought bought think thought thought
sleep slept slept keep kept kept
sweep swept swept stand stood stood
understand understood understood
win won won
catch caught caught
（3）变单词在重读音节中的元音字母i分别
为a（过去式）和u（过去分词）。
begin began begun 开始 ring rang rung 铃响
sing sang sung 唱
sink sank sunk 沉
swim swam swum 游泳 drink drank drunk 饮
（4）其他不规则动词的变化。
（1）在动词原形后加-n或-en构成过去分词。
eat ate eaten
see saw seen
fall fell fallen
give gave given
英语常用不规则动词表(125个)
汉语意思 生 吊死 挂 学 说谎 躺 给……看 拼写 烧 闻 照耀 做梦 醒 躲藏 咬 点着
有两种形式
类型
原形 prove
quit
rid
saw
sew
shine
sink
sow
spit
spring
wet
情态动词
can may must shall will
过去式 proved proved quit quited rid ridded sawed sawed sewed sewed shone shined sank sank sowed sowed spat spit sprang sprung wet wetted could might ∕ should would
过去分词 babysat sat won found bent dug led sold built heard made meant sent spent dealt rebuilt lent had lain lost paid said sold told stood misunderstood shot understood
bring
ABB型
buy
原形→ought fight
→ought
think
ABB型 原形→aught →aught
seek catch teach feel
keep
leave ABB型 原形→□t→□t sleep
sweep
smell
retell
feed
meet
get
hold
ABB型 变其中一个元
过去式 saw wrote fell broke forgave was were did went took brought bought fought thought sought caught taught felt kept left slept swept smelt retold fed met got held
高中英语常用不规则动词表
高中英语常用不规则动词表动词原形 过去式 过去分词现在分词词 义broadcast broadcast~ burst burst ~ cost cost ~ 花费 cut cut cut 割，切 hurt hurt ~ 受伤 hit hit 打，撞 rid spread spread~ spit 吐痰,split split (使)裂开; (使)破裂 shut shut shutting 关上.停止营业 beat ~ 打败 become becoming 变 come came coming来 run run跑overcome overcameovercoming 克服.战胜.征服burn burnt/burned~ 燃烧deal dealt ~ 解决.处理.分配 hear heard ~ 听见.听说 hang ~ 绞死，悬挂 learn learned/learnt~ 学习 light ~ 点燃, 照亮 mean ~ 意思.意味.用意 shine shining 使照耀，使发光 show showed~ 展示, 给...看 smell ~ 闻, 嗅 spell ~ 拼写 wake 醒来，叫醒, 激发drivedrovedrivendriving驾驶bend bent ~ 弯曲.屈服 spend spent spent ~ 花费draw drew drawn ~ 画画.绘制.拖拽eat ate eaten ~ 吃fall fell fallen ~ 落下.跌倒forbid forbad/forbade forbidden forbidding 禁止.不许grow grew grown ~ 生长.种植forgive forgave forgiven forgiving 原谅, 饶恕mistake mistook mistaken mistaking 弄错; 误解, prove proved proven/proved proving 证明, 试验throw threw thrown ~ 抛.扔.掷ride rode ridden riding 骑.乘车show showed showed/shown ~ 展示.出示.说明shake shook shaken shaking 摇动.震动write wrote written writing 写break broke broken~打破.打碎choose chose chosen choosing 选择hide hid hidden hiding 隐藏forget forgot forgotten forgetting 忘记.忽略freeze froze frozen freezing 冷冻.结冰speak spoke spoken ~ 偷窃.窃取.偷盗steal stole stolen ~4fly flew flown~飞行6 lie lay（lied）lain（lied）lying 躺.位于（说谎）7 wear wore worn~ 穿8 bite bit bitten biting 咬.刺痛9 tear tore torn~ 流泪.撕破.猛冲。
不规则动词表
不规则动词变化表一A-A-A 型cut-cut-cut 切cost-cost-cost 花费hit-hit-hit 打击hurt-hurt-hurt 伤害let-let-let 让put-put-put 放read-read-read 读upset-upset-upset 使生气二A-B-B 型bring-brought-brought 带来build-built-built 建造buy-bought-bought 买catch-caught-caught 抓住dig-dug-dug 挖feed-fed-fed 喂养feel-felt-felt 觉得find-found-found 发现fight-fought-fought 打仗hear-heard-heard 听hold-held-held 抓住，举行keep-kept-kept 保持lay-laid-laid 放lead-led-led 领导leave-left-left 离开lend-lent-lent 借出lose-lost-lost 丢失make-made-made 制作meet-met-met 遇见win-won-won 赢pay-paid-paid 付钱say-said-said 说seek-sought-sought 寻求sell-sold-sold 卖send-sent-sent 送shoot-shot-shot 射击sit-sat-sat 坐sleep-slept-slept 睡spend-spent-spent 花费stand-stood-stood 站teach-taught-taught 教mean-meant-meant 意味着，意思是tell-told-told 告诉think-thought-thought 认为understand-understood-understood 理解三A-B-C 型arise-arose-arisen 出现，升起begin-began--begun 开始1break-broke-broken 打断give-gave-given 给choose-chose-chosen 选择do-did-done 做draw-drew-drawn 画drink-drank-drunk 喝drive-drove-driven 开车，驾驶eat-ate-eaten 吃fall-fell-fallen 落下fly-flew-flown 飞forbid-forbade-forbidden 禁止go-went-gone 去，走grow-grew-grown 长大know-knew-known 知道mistake-mistook-mistaken 误解，弄错ride-rode-ridden 骑ring-rang-rung 响铃rise-rose-risen 上升see-saw-seen 看shake-shook-shaken 摇steal-stole-stolen 偷swim-swam-swum 游泳take-took-taken 拿throw-threw-thrown 扔wear-wore-worn 穿write-wrote-written 写四A-B-A 型become-became-become 变得，成为come-came-come 来run-ran-run 跑五过去式，过去分词有两种形式忍受，出生bear-bore-born/borne忘记forget-forgot-forgot/forgotten 得到get-got-got/gotten躲藏hide-hid-hid/hidden 证实prove-proved-proven展示show-showed-showed/shown 闻smell-smelled/smelt-smelled/smelt 打击strike-struck-struck/stricken 学习learn-learnt/learned-learnt/learned 处死hang-hanged-hanged 悬挂hang-hung-hung撒谎lie-lied-lied 躺lie-lay-lain2。
(完整)常用不规则动词表
took
taken
taking
拿。获得。接受
throw
threw
thrown
~
抛.扔.掷
ride
rode
ridden
riding
骑.乘车
see
saw
seen
~
看见。了解、领会
sew
sewed
sewn
~
缝制。缝合
show
showed
showed/shown
～
展示.出示.说明
shake
shook
spit/spat
spitting
吐痰，
stick
stuck
stuck
~
刺入，粘住
strike
struck/stricken
struck
striking
撞击.冲击。罢工
win
won
won
winning
赢。获胜
(6）原形→□lt/pt/ft→□lt/pt/ft
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
词义
feel
打，撞
let
let
let
letting
让
put
put
put
putting
放下
read
read
read
~
读
rid
rid/ridded
rid/ridded
ridding
使摆脱.使去掉
set
set
set
setting
安排，安置
spread
spread
spread
~
展开，传播，涂
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
felt
~
感到
keep
kept
kept
~
保持
leave
left
left
leaving
离开
sleep
slept
slept
~
睡觉
sweep
swept
swept
~
扫
weep
wept
wept
~
哭泣.流泪.哀悼
（7）其它
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
词义
lay
laid
laid
~
下蛋,放置
pay
paid
现在分词
词义
catch
caught
caught
~
捉,抓
teach
taught
taught
~
教.教授
（5）变其中一个元音字母
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
词义
awake
awoke
awoke/awoked
awaking
唤醒.唤起
dig
dug
dug
digging
挖掘.钻研.搜集
feed
fed
fed
~
喂养.饲养
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
词义
be(am,is,are)
was/ were
been
~
是
bear
bore
born/borne
~
负担,忍受
do
did
done
~
做
fly
flew
flown
~
飞行
go
went
gone
~
去
lie
lay（lied）
lain（lied）
lying
躺.位于（说谎）
wear
wore
worn
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
词义
build
built
built
~
建筑
bend
bent
bent
~
弯曲.屈服
lend
lent
lent
~
借给
rebuild
rebuilt
rebuilt
~
改建,重建
send
sent
sent
~
送
spend
spent
spent
~
花费
（3）原形→ought →ought
动词原形
过去式
~
穿
bite
bit
bitten
biting
咬.刺痛
tear
tore
torn
~
流泪.撕破.猛冲
注：“~”表示在动词原形后直接加ing
run
running
跑
overcome
overcame
overcome
overcoming
克服.战胜.征服
4.ABB
（1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
词义
burn
burnt/burned
burnt/burned
~
燃烧
deal
dealt
dealt
paid
~
付款
say
said
said
~
说.讲.表示
stand
stood
stood
~
站
understand
understood
understood
~
明白
lose
lost
lost
losing
失去
have
had
had
having
有.持有.从事
make
made
made
making
制造.安排.构成
sell
sold
took
taken
taking
拿.获得.接受
throw
threw
thrown
~
抛.扔.掷
ride
rode
ridden
riding
骑.乘车
see
saw
seen
~
看见.了解、领会
sew
sewed
sewn
~
缝制.缝合
show
showed
showed/shown
~
展示.出示.说明
shake
shook
shaken
smell
smelled/smelt
smelled/smelt
~
闻,嗅
speed
sped/speeded
sped/speeded
~
加速
spell
spelled/spelt
spelled/spelt
~
拼写
wake
waked/woke
waked/woken
waking
醒来，叫醒,激发
（2）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t”构成过去式或过去分词。
~
解决.处理.分配
dream
reamed/dreamt
dreamed/dreamt
~
做梦
hear
heard
heard
~
听见.听说
hang
hanged/ hung
hanged/ hung
~
绞死，悬挂
learn
learned/learnt
learned/learnt
~
学习
light
lit/lighted
spitting
吐痰,
shut
shut
shut
shutting
关上.停止营业
2.AAB
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
词义
beat
beat
beaten
~
打败
3.ABA
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
词义
become
became
become
becoming
变
come
came
come
coming
来
run
ran
hid
hidden
hiding
隐藏
forget
forgot
forgotten
forgetting
忘记.忽略
freeze
froze
frozen
freezing
冷冻.结冰
speak
spoke
spoken
~
说话.谈话.演讲
steal
stole
stolen
~
偷窃.窃取.偷盗
（3）变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”（过去式）和“u”（过去分词）
常用不规则动词表
1.AAA
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
词义
broadcast
broadcast
broadcast
~
广播.播放.播送
burst
burst
burst
~
爆炸.突然发作
cost
cost
cost
~
花费
cut
cut
cut
cutting
割，切
hurt
hurt
hurt
~
受伤
hit
hit
hit
hitting
驾驶
draw
drew
drawn
~
画画.绘制.拖拽
eat
ate
eaten
~
吃
fall
Fell
fallen
~
落下.跌倒
forbid
forbad/forbade
forbidden
forbidding
禁止.不许
give
gave
given
giving
给.提供.授予
grow
grew
grown
~
生长.种植
forgive
[i→a →u]
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
词义
begin
began
begun
beginning
开始
drink
drank
drunk
~
喝
sing
sang
sung
~
唱
sink
sank
sunk
~
下沉,沉没
swim
swam
swum
swimming
游泳
ring
rang
rung
~
戒指.环围住
（4）其它
动词原形
过去分词
现在分词
词义
bring
brought
brought
~
带来
buy
bought
bought
~
买
fight
fought
fought
~
打架.战斗
think
thought
thought
~
思考,想
seek
sought
sought
~
寻找.追求.搜索
（4）原形→aught →aught
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
sold