中考英语命题研究 第一部分 教材知识梳理篇 第八课时 八上 Units 7-8(精讲)试题1
2023年中考英语复习第一部分教材知识点梳理八年级(上)Units 7-8
熟词生义
名师考点精讲
安徽中考真题精选 -10-
八年级(上)Units 7-8
1.play a part参与;发挥作用 2.over and over again多次;反复地 3.disagree/agree with sb.(不)同意某人(的观点、想法等) 4.hundreds of许多;大量 5.fall down突然倒下;跌倒;倒塌 6.look for寻找;寻求
熟词生义
名师考点精讲
安徽中考真题精选
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八年级(上)Units 7-8
7. sea n.海;海洋 8. sky n.天空 9. astronaut n.宇航员;航天员 10. apartment n.公寓套房 11. rocket n.火箭 12. space n.太空;空间 13. human adj.人的 n.人 14. already adv.已经;早已
教教材材词词汇汇分分层层训训练练
熟词生义
名师考点精讲
安徽中考真题精选 -11-
八年级(上)Units 7-8
7.turn on接通(电流、煤气、水等);打开 8.cut up切碎;割伤 9.give thanks for感谢 10.mix together混合在一起 11.fill...with...用……填满…… 12.cover...with...用……覆盖……
教教材材词词汇汇分分层层训训练练
熟词生义
名师考点精讲
安徽中考真题精选
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八年级(上)Units 7-8
15. factory n.工厂 16. even adv.甚至;连;愈加 17. shape n.形状;外形 18. side n.一方(的意见、态度、立场) 19. probably adv.很可能;大概 20. during prep.在……期间 21. holiday n.假期;假日 22. word n.单词;词
中考英语命题研究第一部分教材知识梳理篇八上Units7_8(精练)试题
八年级(上) Units 7—8Ⅰ.单项选择。
( A )1.(2016河南中考)My parents said they would come to visit me. I couldn't________to see them after several months away from home.A．wait B．help C．expect( C )2.(2016厦门中考)—Tom，let's hang out after school.—Sorry.I have________Frank to work on the biology report with him.A．advised B．expected C．promised( B )3.(2016重庆中考改编)A true friend will never________from you when you're in trouble.A．take away B．run awayC．get off( A )4.(2016武汉中考改编)—Come home before dinner time, Peter!—I________，Mom.A．promise B．wish C．admire( A )5. (2015温州中考)—Have you watched the new movie Jurassic World, Steven?—Not yet.I ________ it with my cousin this evening.A．will watch B．was watchingC．watched( C )6. (2015邢台一模)— I will travel to Mount Tai.Could you tell me something about it?—Let me help you ________ the information about it.A．find B．look atC．find out(B)7. (2015贵阳适应性考试)Bob's mom is happy to see that he is full of energy and ________knowledge.A．is famous for B．is thirsty forC．is familiar with( B )8. (2017中考预测)If a robot teacher ______ in your classroom, what do you think of it?A．shares B．appearsC．breaks( C )9. (2017中考预测)—I won't have time to go shopping with you this afternoon.—But you ________ me yesterday.A．knew B．forgotC．promised( B )10. (2017中考预测)—How soon will you arrive here?—I will arrive here ________ 3 hours.A．since B．in C．atⅡ.(2017中考预测)完形填空。
【推荐】2021中考英语一轮复习教材知识梳理篇八上Units7_8知识梳理+精练人教新目标版
八年级(上)Units 7—8 单元重点回顾续表法 2.祈使句(详见第二编P149)3.可数名词与不可数名词(详见第二编P120～P121)问句(详见第一编P31)5.表顺序的副词话题Unit 7 Life in the future(未来的生活)★Unit 8 Cooking(烹饪) 单元重难点突破辨析fewer与less (八上Unit 7 P50)【举例透析】①There was less tea in this cup.这个杯子里的茶更少。
(less是little的比较级,表示“更少的……”,less与不可数名词连用。
)②I am new here,so I have fewer friends than you.我刚来这儿,所以没有你的朋友多。
(fewer是few的比较级,也表示“更少的……”,修饰可数名词。
)③We will take the subway more and drive our cars less.我们将多乘地铁,少开车。
(less和more还可以作副词,如：use the subways less/more)(C)1.There will be ______ pollution and ______ cars in the street if more and more people choose to go out by bike.A.more；fewerB.less；moreC.less；fewerD.more；less(A)2.(2018齐齐哈尔中考改编)Miss Brown tells us to remember that ______ careful we are, ______mistakes we will make.A.the more；the fewerB.the fewer；the moreC.the more；the lessD.the fewer；the lesshundreds of (八上Unit 7 P53)【举例透析】They learn five hundred English words every term.他们每学期学习五百个英语单词。
2019年中考英语一轮复习第一篇教材梳理篇课时训练08Units7_8八上练习新版人教新目标版
课时训练(八) Units 7—8(八上)(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空1.—Juniorhighschooldayswillbeoveraweek.Howareyoufeeling?—I’mtryingtokeepmycoolbecausewe’vebeentogetherthreeyears.A.in;inB.for;inC.in;forD.for;for2.[2018·乌鲁木齐]—I’dliketobuyanewoven.—Theonesovertheresellwell.Youcanonebyonetohaveatry.A.turnonitB.turnitonC.turnonthemD.turnthemon3.It’sformetobetherebeforeeight.It’sfarawayfrommyhouse.A.interestingfortableC.probablyD.impossible4.—Alice,couldyouhelpmethemeat?Iwanttomakesomedumplingsfordinner. —OK.I’lldoitrightaway.A.putupB.giveupeupD.cutup5.—DidyoudosomethingspecialonFather’sDay?—Yes.Imademyfatheracardintheofahearttoexpressmylove.A.heightB.shapeC.designD.model6.—Haveyoufinishedthework?—No,not.Weareworkinghardatit.A.already;still;yetB.already;yet;stillC.yet;always;stillD.yet;still;already7.—Whatdoyouneedforthesandwich?—.A.ThreechickenB.ThreepiecesofchickensC.ThreepiecesofchickenD.Threepieceofchickens8.Pleasehelpmethebottlewithwater.A.filledB.fillsC.fillingD.fill9.EatingdumplingsattheSpringFestivalisinChina.A.patientB.luckyC.possibleD.traditional10.—Willtherebefewerjobsforpeopleinthefuture?—.Becausemanyrobotswilldothesamejobsaspeople.A.Yes,theywillB.Yes,therewillC.No,theywon’tD.No,therewon’tⅡ.[2018·昆明]完形填空Spacetravelisnothingnew.Thefirstspaceshipwithahumanwassentup11 spacein1961.Sincethen,peoplehavenotonlytravelledtospace,12 manyofthemhavealsolivedthereinspacestationsforsometime.TheSovietUnion(苏联)sentthe13spacestationintospacein1971.ThisspacestationwascalledSalyutI.It 14asaplacewherepeoplecouldlivewhiletheyobservedspaceanddidexperiments.Thefirstgroupofastronautslivedther efor23days.TheSovietUnionwentontomakesevenmoreSalyutspacestations.Ataboutthesametime,theUnitedStatesha d 15 ownspacestation,calledSkylab.Astronauts16inthesespacestationsforashorttime.However,itwasn’tuntilthelate1980swhentheSovietUnionsenttheMirspacestationthatpeoplebegantoliveinspacefora17 time.Livinginspacestationsseemstobefun,butastronautsfacemanyproblems.Oneofthem18food.Allthe19 onspacestationsareputtogetheronEarthandsenttherebyspaceship.Becausethefoodhastolastalongtime,alotofith astobestoredincans.Thespacestationdoesnothaveafridge,butithasacoolroomtokeepfruitandvegetablesfresh.As tronautsalsoeatmanyotherfoods 20 driedmeatthatdonotneedspecialcare.11.A.intoB.withC.of12.A.forB.butC.unless13.A.onesB.oneC.first14.A.foundB.wasbuiltC.wasbought15.A.themB.theyC.its16.A.livedB.playedC.took17.A.moreB.shorterC.longer18.A.amB.isC.are19.A.appleB.vegetableC.meals20.A.suchasB.atlastC.nexttoⅢ.阅读理解Doyoulikechickensoup?Doyouknowhowtomakedeliciouschickensoup?Letmetellyou!Chickensoupisakindoftradi tionalChinesefood.Itisverydeliciousandit’sgoodforourhealth.AndIthinkit’seasytocookit.Ifyoufollowmysteps,youcanenjoythedeliciouschickensoup.First,youneedasaucepan(炖锅).Cleanthesaucepanandpoureightbigbowlsofwaterintothesaucepan.Heatitasyoudootherthingsforcooking.Youw illneedsomechicken,carrots,saltandpepper.Cutupthechickenandcarrots.Whenthewaterboils,putthechickeninto thesaucepan.Waitfor20minutesandaddthecarrots.Simmerforonehour,andthenaddsaltandpepper.Finally,pouroutc hickensoupintobowls.Don’teatatonce.Becauseit’stoohot!Youcanenjoyitfiveminuteslater.21.Howmanybowlsofwaterdoyouneedtomakechickensoupaccordingtothematerial?A.Eightbigbowlsofwater.B.Eightybigbowlsofwater.C.Eighteenbigbowlsofwater.22.Doyouneedasaucepanwhenyoumakechickensoup?A.Yes,wedo.B.No,wedon’t.C.Idon’tknow.23.Theunderlinedword“simmer”heremeans“”inChinese.A.煨炖B.清蒸C.烧烤24.Howlongdoesittaketocookchickensoupaccordingtothepassage?A.60minutes.B.Morethan60minutes.C.Lessthan60minutes.25.Wecanfindthismaterial.A.onamenuB.inanewsmagazineC.inafoodmagazineⅣ.词汇运用(A)根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
新中考英语复习第一部分教材知识梳理八上Unit7_8课件新版人教新目标版
用 2.如何制作食物
语 —How much sugar do we need?
—One spoon.
—How many apples do we need?
—Let me think...We need two apples.
1.一般将来时
Books will only be on computers,not on paper. 语 There will be fewer jobs for people because more robots will do the same jobs as people. 法 2.可数名词和不可数名词 归 —How much butter? 纳 —About one spoon.
八年级( 上 )Unit 7-8
1.papern.纸张;论文;试卷 2.futuren.将来;未来adj.将来的 3.environmentn.环境 environmentaladj.环境的 重 4.plantn.植物v.种植 点 5.partn.角色;部分 单 6.peacen.和平;安静 词 peacefuladj.和平的;安宁的 7.humann.人类adj.人类的 8.dangerousadj.危险的;不安全的 safe( 反义词 )adj.安全的 dangern.危险 9.alreadyadv.已经;早已
—How many tomatoes do we need?
—Three kilos.
单元高频词汇训练
Ⅰ.根据首字母及汉语提示填空 1.We need to take actions to prevent pollution( 污染 ). 2.Children need a happy home environment( 环境 ) for their healthy growth. 3.It’s dangerous( 危险的 ) for people to stay in space without any protection. 4.He usually solves( 解决 ) all the problems that we meet in our daily life. 5.Chinese celebrate( 庆祝 ) the Spring Festival in January or February. 6.The candles in this shop are in different shapes( 形状 ) and sizes. 7.Every coin has two sides( 方面 ).So we should think about something for a second time. 8.Tomb-sweeping Day is a traditional( 传统的 ) Chinese festival.
中考英语 重点难点梳理 八上 Unit 7-8课件
句型: You should do ...(你应该做);You ought to do...(你应该做);You’d better do(你最好做)...， 这几个句型都用于表示对别人的劝告、建议或 表示一种愿望。
如：If you work hard,you will pass the exam.如 果你努力，会通过考试的。
2. You will forget something very quickly unless you understand it well.除非弄懂了你才不会很 快地忘记。
句型: unless从句。unless意为“除非，如果 不……”,引导一个否定意义的真实条件句。
用适当形式填空：You had betternot hurry(not
hurry).There is still enough time to go.
翻译：It’s raining hard.You ought not to w(最ait
好别等)for him.
4. Here come two men! 来了两个人。
20.纸币 note 21.钱包；皮夹子 wallet 22.篮；筐 basket 23.(企业的)经理 manager
Unit 8
1.演说；发言 speech 2.通告；布告 notice 3.比赛；竞赛 competition 4.珍宝；宝物 treasure 5.文本 text 6.机会；机遇 chance
型经常会考查大家对短语的掌握。)
Unit 7
1.提高某人的记忆力 improve one’s memory 2.做……有困难have trouble doing something
中考英语命题研究 第一部分 教材知识梳理篇 第八课时 八上 Units 7-8(精练)试题1
第八课时八年级(上) Units 7—8Ⅰ.单项选择。
( B )1. (2016青海中考模拟) There ________ going to be a basketball match this afternoon.A．are B．is C．have( C )2. (2016青海中考模拟)—Has Jane done the washing yet?—You cannot ________ her to do such a thing.A．want B．hope C．expect( C )3.(2016青海中考模拟)—Will you please stay here a little longer?—Sorry，I________.I________ eat dinner with my mother.She is coming.A．mustn't；will have toB．don't；have toC．can't；will have to( C)4.(2016呼和浩特中考)—Jack，could you help me________ when the plane will take off on the Internet?—I'm sorry，but my computer doesn't work.A．get out B．look outC．find out( B )5.(2016梧州中考) Robots ________ more heavy work for us in the future.A．did B．will doC．have done( B )6. (2016青海中考模拟)—Would you mind________ the window for me? I feel hot here.—Of course not.A．open B．openingC．to open( C )7. (2016孝感中考)—Mom，I will eat less fast food this year，believe me.—If you make a ________，you must keep it.A．joke B．mistakeC．promise( B)8.(2017中考预测)If a robot teacher ________________________________________________________________________in your classroom，what do you think of it?A．shares B．appears C．breaks( C )9.(2016青海中考模拟)Our school is so famous that ________ people come and visit it every term.A．hundreds B．hundred ofC．hundreds of( B )10. (2017中考预测)—How soon will his father come back from London?—________ a week.A．Since B．In C．AtⅡ.(2017原创)完形填空。
鲁专版英语2020年中考总复习第一篇教材考点梳理课时训练08Units7_8八上试题及解析143
课时训练(八) Units 7-8(八上)(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.语法填空1.I'd like some and .A.banana; tomatoB.bananas; tomatoC.bananas; tomatoes2.—Ms. Wang, I'm afraid I can't finish the work in two days.—Don't worry. I'll give you days.A.two anotherB.two moreC.more two3.[2019·兰州改编]In the near future, there self-driving cars in our city.A.isB.areC.will be4.[2019·贵港改编]—I heard that Paul hurt himself badly in the earthquake.—Yes. The doctor had to his right leg to save him.A.cut upB.cut outC.cut off5.—I wonder you can finish the task.—In two weeks.A.how soonB.how longC.how often6.John, please your dictionary from the schoolbag and look up the new word.A.take awayB.take upC.take out7.[2019·重庆A改编]Next week, each student in the class a small gift from their teachers.A.receivesB.receivedC.will receive8.—How soon will we get the offer from a new high school?— about two months.A.InB.AfterC.During9.—Is dinner ready?—Not .A.alreadyB.justC.yet10.[2019·师大附中] a deep breath especially when you feel nervous. It can help a lot.A.To takeB.TakingC.TakeⅡ.[2019·河北改编]词语填空I have invented robots which improve the work of cars. My love of making things began 11 I was a kid. I really became excited about inventing after I learned about Thomas Edison.One day in fourth grade, our 12 gave us a project in class. We had to write to a company and learn about the products. I thought and thought. 13 I chose the Thomas A.Edison Company. Soon after, the company sent me a book about the life of Thomas Edison. How I enjoyed reading and re-reading about his 14 ! I like the recorded sound and the electric light most. The inventions were clearly printed on my brain.My dad noticed my interest in inventing and 15 me. He showed me how to turn my ideas into plans and then into new things. Once, I surprised my dad 16 a model plane I made. Later, we found a 17 model plane in a store. I learned that different inventors often invent similar things. It is not unusual for this to happen. I also learned that not all great ideas 18 . Failure is a common part of the inventing.As my father and I worked together, I began to realize that my dad was quite an inventor himself. He was always 19 a better way to do a simple job. His guiding hands, together with my 20 in inventing, led me to become an engineer and an inventor. Of course, I also thank Thomas Edison. He is my hero.( )11.A.before B.after C.when( )12.A.parent B.teacher C.inventor( )13.A.Easily B.Finally C.Safely( )14.A.lights B.projects C.inventions( )15.A.mistook B.refused C.encouraged( )16.A.with B.about C.into( )17.A.different B.similar rge( )18.A.work B.fail e( )19.A.looking at B.looking for C.looking after( )20.A.habit B.story C.interestⅢ.[2019·广州改编]短文理解While the start of a new school year is always exciting, this year was even more so for somestudents at White Cloud Primary School. They became the world's first kids to be “taught” by an electronic teacher. This electronic teacher is not a human-like robot walking around the classroom.Instead, he is a computer-created head that appears, when needed, on students' computer or phone screens. His name is Bill.Created by technology company Smart Machines, Bill is able to show human-like behavior. He is designed to teach a special program about environmental-friendly power created by the sun and wind. This program, started in 2005, used to be taught by human teachers.Just like human teachers, Bill is able to immediately respond to the students' questions and opinions about the topic. Thanks to computer cameras, he is also able to see and react to students' physical actions.For example, if a student smiles at Bill,he responds by smiling back. This two-way exchange helps get the students' attention. More importantly, it allows the program developers to improve Bill's behavior and knowledge base when needed.The program has been a great success, according to Smart Machines spokesman Robert Frost.Frost says, “What is interesting to me is the children's reaction to Bill. H e really captures their attention.” Frost thinks kids don't find the experience of being taught by smart machines as strange as older people because they have grown up in a time of computers and smartphones.It is doubtful, however, that human educators will lose their jobs to Bill any time soon. For one, this talking head's knowledge base is not large. More importantly, even the smartest computer programs can't guess and react to all the unexpected situations that educators face daily. Bill's future might be as a “personal tutor”, providing kids with one-on-one help for different subjects and topics.21.What is Bill? ( )A. A human-like robot.B.A kind of computer game.C.A computer-created talking head.22.How does the two-way exchange help the program developers? ( )A. It lets them correct students' mistakes.B.It allows Bill to respond more quickly.C.It helps them know how to improve Bill.23.The underlined word “they” in Paragraph 4 refers to. ( )A. kidsB.older peopleC.smart machines24.What is Bill NOT good at doing?( )A. Attracting students' attention.B.Understanding body language.C.Dealing with unexpected situations.25.How might Bill be used in the future according to the last paragraph? ( )A. To work as human classroom teachers.B.To encourage students' interest in computers.C.To give students personal help with different subjects.Ⅳ.[2018·长沙模拟]阅读表达Many of us like to travel by train or plane. Before we get on board, we all have to go through a security check(安检).Some people think it's unnecessary and try to escape it, but they don't know that is threatening(威胁) our national security, as the things they take may easily burn or explode.April 15 makes China's National Security Education Day, which aims to raise public awareness on national security, economic security and social security, according to the National Security Law, which was passed in 2015.The law also wrote that each citizen has the duty to protect national security. In fact, the need to protect national security is never far from us and we can make our own efforts in daily life to do so.For example, reported about a case of Qin Xiao (not her real name). Qin is a taxi driver.One day, two foreign men took her taxi to many places of interest.But along the way, the men always took photos of the military facilities(军事设施).Qin then reported their strange behavior to the government.It turned out that the two men were spies(间谍) sent from another country.Moreover, cyber security has also become increasingly important today.When we surf the Internet, there is a chance that we will see some rumors(谣言) about our country and society.Instead of spreading them, we need to report the links to our government as soon as possible.26.What day is China's National Security Education Day?27.Do you have to go through a security check before getting on board?28.Is the need to protect national security far from us?29.Why did Qin Xiao think the foreign men's behavior was strange?30.What should we do after seeing some rumors about our country and society on the Internet?Ⅴ.书面表达学校将举办英语写作比赛。
中考英语命题研究 第一部分 教材知识梳理篇 第八课时 八上 Units 7-8(精讲)试题1
第八课时八年级(上) Units 7—8,中考基础知识梳理类别课标考点要求词汇攻关 1.pollute→(名词)__pollution__2.peace→(形容词)__peaceful__3.inside→(反义词)__outside__4.celebrate→(名词)__celebration__5.possible→(反义词)__impossible__6.hole→(同音词)__whole__7.travel→(名词)旅行者__traveller__8.fill→(形容词)__full__9.paper→(形近词)甜椒__pepper__10.salt→(形容词)__salty__11.traditional→(名词)__tradition__12.believe→(形容词)__believable__→(形容词的反义词)__unbelievable__短语归纳1.参与(某事)__play__a__part(in__sth.)__2.未来；将来__in__the__future__3.太空站__space__station__4.多次；反复地__over__and__over__again__5.醒来；唤醒__wake__up__6.不同意__disagree__with__7.突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌__fall__down__8.寻找；寻求__look__for__9.奶昔__milk__shake__10.接通；打开__turn__on__11.把……倒入……__pour…into…__12.取出；拿出__take__out__13.一片(块；张)……__a__piece__of__14.用……装满……__fill__with__15.(尤指为消遣)学着做；开始做__take__up__16.同意；赞成__agree__with__17.编造(故事；谎言等)__make__up__18.确保；查明__make__sure__句型再现 1.“100年后人们还会使用钱吗？”题 1.Life in the Future(未来的生活) 2.cooking(烹饪),青海五年中考真题演练◆一般将来时态( D )1.(2015西宁33题)—These plans are all suitable.I haven't decided which one to choose.—It's OK.You ________ plenty of time to make a decision.A．gave B．giveC．will give D．will be given( A )2.(2015青海37题)—Your school is so beautiful.—Thanks！A modern stadium and a big garden ________ to make it nicer this year.A．will be built B．has been builtC．is built( A )3.(2013青海29题)—How about going for a drive，Mike?—One moment，please！I ________ cleaning our room soon.A．will finish B．have finished C．finish◆词类短语类( C )4.(2013西宁19题)—Do you know how to make coffee?—Yes，put the coffee and the sugar into the cup and ________.A．mix up it B．mix it upC．mix them up D．mix up them( A )5.As close friends，they used to walk to school ________.A．side by side B．little by littleC．step by step D．face to face( D )6.My bag is too heavy.It ________ books.A．is full B．full ofC．is fill with D．is filled with,青海中考重难点突破sure adv.当然；肯定；一定【满分点拨】sure的有关搭配be sure of/about “确信……”“对……有把握”，在接名词时，be sure of侧重指主语对某抽象事物的确信无疑；而be sure about则侧重指主语对某具体事物确信无疑。
中考英语总复习知识梳理八年级上Units 7-8
第9讲八年级上Units 7-8 1.重点单词(1)纸;纸张: paper (2)pollution: 污染;污染物(3)将来;未来: future (4)pollute: 污染(5)环境: environment (6)planet: 行星(7)earth: 地球;世界(8)种植;植物:plant(9) part:参与;参加;部分(10) peace: 和平(11)海;海洋: sea (12)天空: sky(13)apartment: 公寓;套房(14)太空;空间: space(15)human: 人的;人(16)有危险的: dangerous(17) already:已经;早已(18)工厂: factory(19)相信: believe (20)不同意: disagree(21)even: 甚至;愈加(22)形状;外形: shape(23)fall: 倒塌;跌倒(24)inside: 在……里面(25)可能的: possible (26)不可能的: impossible(27)side: 一方(的意见、态度)(28)probably: 很可能;大概(29)在……期间: during (30)假期;假日: holiday(31)单词;词: word (32)shake: 摇动;抖动(33)倒出;倾倒: pour (34)yogurt: 酸奶(35)蜂蜜: honey (36)西瓜: watermelon(37)勺;调羹: spoon (38)add: 增加;添加(39)最后;最终: finally (40)食盐: salt(41)食糖: sugar (42) cheese:干酪;奶酪(43)玉米;谷物: corn (44)machine: 机器;机械装置(45)掘;挖: dig (46)hole: 洞;孔;坑(47)三明治: sandwich (48)butter: 黄油(49) piece:片;块;段(50)传统的;惯例的: traditional(51)秋天: autumn (52)游客: traveler(53)England: 英格兰(54)庆祝;庆贺: celebrate(55)mix: 混合;融合(56)pepper: 甜椒;柿子椒(57)fill: 充满;装满(58)盘子;碟子: plate(59)cover: 遮盖;覆盖;盖子(60)接待;服务: serve(61)温度;气温;体温: temperature2.重点短语(1)play a part: 参与(某事)(2)space station: 太空站;宇宙空间站(3)over and over again: 多次;反复地(4)hundreds of: 许多;大量(5)fall down: 突然倒下;跌倒;倒塌(6)look for: 寻找(7)milk shake: 奶昔(8) turn on:打开(9) be free:免费的(10)take a holiday: 度假(11)add...to...: 把……加到……上/里(12)pour...into...: 把……倒进……(13)forget to do sth.: 忘记要去做某事(14)fill...with...: 用……装满……(15)cover...with...: 用……盖住……(16)one by one: 一个接一个(17)cut...into thin pieces: 把……切成薄片3.重点句子(1) What will the future be like? 未来会是什么样子的呢?(2)Cities will be more polluted. And there will be fewer trees.城市污染会更加严重,树木会更少。
中考命题研究(遵义)中考英语 第一部分 教材知识研究 八年级上册 Units 7
币仍仅州斤爪反市希望学校八年级(上) Units 5—7,中考根底知识梳理,五年中考真题演练◆词汇( )1.(202124题)A true man should keep__his__word and be honest.A．break his word B．keep his promiseC．close his mouth( )2.(202131题)Li Ming is so careful that he always looks over his exercise to ________ there are no mistakes. A．make sure B．find outC．think of◆词汇3．(202184题)The news and talk shows may not be very exciting，but we can expect ________(learn) a lot from them.◆一般将来时4．(202182题)She wants to know if there ________(be) a flower show next week.,中考重难点突破辨析happen与take place【考点抢测】1．There are many people downstairs.What do you think ________(发生)?2．Our school sports meeting ________(举行) every November.3．回家的路上我碰巧看见了他。
①I ________him on my way home.②________ I saw him on my way home.4．In 1919，the May 4th Movement ________(发生) in China.【总分值点拨】用法及例句(1)happen意为“(碰巧)发生〞，指事情的发生带有一定的偶然性。
【人教版】2022届中考英语教材知识研究：八年级(上)Units 7-8 PPT课件
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15、一个人炫耀什么，说明他内心缺 少什么 。。2021年6月 2021/6/232021/6/232021/6/236/23/2021
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16、业余生活要有意义，不要越轨。2021/6/232021/6/23June 23, 2021
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17、一个人即使已登上顶峰，也仍要 自强不 息。2021/6/232021/6/232021/6/232021/6/23
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满分点拨
◆fill作动词，意为“装满，填满”。通常与介词 with
连用，即fill...with...（2016宁波21）。如：
The box is too heavy to carry, because it is filled
with books. 箱子太重搬不动，因为它装满了书。
9. He was very excited and his eyes were ___f_il_le_d____ （充满） with tears when he heard the good news.
10. Little Grace didn’t stop crying until her mother filled her pocket ___w__it_h____ candies.
3. My mother agrees ____t_o___ buy me a bike as my birthday present.
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满分点拨
词汇
agree with
用法
例句
表示同意某人或某 I quite agree with you. 我完 人的意见、想法、 全同意你的意见。 分析、解释等 (即持 同一观点)
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第八课时八年级(上) Units 7—8,中考基础知识梳理类别课标考点要求词汇攻关 1.pollute→(名词)__pollution__2.peace→(形容词)__peaceful__3.inside→(反义词)__outside__4.celebrate→(名词)__celebration__5.possible→(反义词)__impossible__6.hole→(同音词)__whole__7.travel→(名词)旅行者__traveller__8.fill→(形容词)__full__9.paper→(形近词)甜椒__pepper__10.salt→(形容词)__salty__11.traditional→(名词)__tradition__12.believe→(形容词)__believable__→(形容词的反义词)__unbelievable__短语归纳 1.参与(某事)__play__a__part(in__sth.)__2.未来；将来__in__the__future__3.太空站__space__station__4.多次；反复地__over__and__over__again__5.醒来；唤醒__wake__up__6.不同意__disagree__with__7.突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌__fall__down__8.寻找；寻求__look__for__9.奶昔__milk__shake__10.接通；打开__turn__on__11.把……倒入……__pour…into…__12.取出；拿出__take__out__13.一片(块；张)……__a__piece__of__14.用……装满……__fill__with__8.你是如何做香蕉奶昔的？__How__do__you__make__ a bananamilk shake？9.我们需要多少苹果？__How__many__apples__ do we need？10.然后加入卷心菜、西红柿和洋葱，再煮上10分钟。
Then，add the cabbage，tomatoes andonion and__cook__for__another__10__minutes__.11.你知道如何种树吗？Do you know__how__to__plant__a__tree__？12.现在，到了享受米线的时候了！Now，__it's__time__to__enjoy__ the ricenoodles！语法结构 1.一般将来时。
2.祈使句。
话题 1.Life in the Future(未来的生活)2.cooking(烹饪),青海五年中考真题演练◆一般将来时态( D )1.(2015西宁33题)—These plans are all suitable.I haven't decided which one to choose.—It's OK.You ________ plenty of time to make a decision.A．gave B．giveC．will give D．will be given( A )2.(2015青海37题)—Your school is so beautiful.—Thanks！A modern stadium and a big garden ________ to make it nicer this year.A．will be built B．has been builtC．is built( A )3.(2013青海29题)—How about going for a drive，Mike?—One moment，please！I ________ cleaning our room soon.A．will finish B．have finished C．finish◆词类短语类( C )4.(2013西宁19题)—Do you know how to make coffee?—Yes，put the coffee and the sugar into the cup and ________.A．mix up it B．mix it upC．mix them up D．mix up them( A )5.As close friends，they used to walk to school ________.A．side by side B．little by littleC．step by step D．face to face( D )6.My bag is too heavy.It ________ books.A．is full B．full ofC．is fill with D．is filled with,青海中考重难点突破sure adv.当然；肯定；一定【满分点拨】sure的有关搭配be sure of/about “确信……”“对……有把握”，在接名词时，be sure of侧重指主语对某抽象事物的确信无疑；而be sure about则侧重指主语对某具体事物确信无疑。
be sure to do “一定；肯定”，表示说话人对句子主语作出的判断；若用在祈使句中，不是表示判断，而是表示对对方的要求，意为“务必要”“一定要”。
be sure＋从句“肯定；有把握”，主语是人，表示主句主语对宾语从句中涉及的事物所作出的判断。
make sure “确保；查明”，其后可跟that(可省略)引导的宾语从句、动词不定式或者of短语。
【考点抢测】1．我父母想让我当一名医生，但是我不确定。
My parents want me to be a doctor，but I'm not __sure__ __about__ that. 2．他一定会来参加我们的聚会的。
He __is__ __sure__ __to__ come to our party.3．当你离开时务必关上灯。
__Make__ __sure__ turn off the lights when you leave.( C )4.There aren't many tickets left for the concert，you'd better ________ that you get one today. A．make sure ofB．make a decisionC．make surebe able to能够做……【满分点拨】be able to与can的异同异时态can只有两种时态，即一般现在时和一般过去时，而be able to可以用于各种时态。
数be able to有人称和数的变化，而can没有人称和数的变化，后跟动词原形。
用法can除表示“能力”外，还可以表示请求、许可或猜测，而be able to则不可以。
同表示“能力”时，两者同义，可以互换。
【考点抢测】( C )1.Somebody is knocking at the door.Who ________ it be?A．is able to B．are able toC．can2．I'll __be__able__to__ drive the car in a few months.( C )3.Finish your homework first，then you'll ________ surf the Internet for half an hour. A．can B．needC．be able topromise n．承诺；诺言v．许诺；承诺【满分点拨】promise make a promise答应；许诺keep/break a promise遵守/违背诺言promise(not) to do sth.答应/允诺(不)做某事promise sth.to sb.(＝promise sb.sth.)许诺给某人某物【考点抢测】1．它是一种许诺。
It's a kind of __promise__．2．他承诺按时完成这项工作。
He __promises__ __to__ __finish__ the work on time.( B )3.(2016青海中考模拟)A true man should keep__his__word and be honest. A．break his word B．keep his promiseC．close his mouthtake up(尤指为消遣)学着做；开始做【满分点拨】(1)take up意为“开始做；学着做”。
When did you take up music？你什么时候开始学音乐？(2)take up还可以意为“占用”。
This chair takes up too much room.这张椅子占地方太多。
【归纳拓展】take的常见短语【考点抢测】1．我想在假期学习绘画。
I want to __take__ __up__ painting during holiday.2．这项工作将占去我很多时间。
This work will __take__ __up__a lot of my time.( A )3.—Which hobby do you think ________ the least time?—Collecting stamps.A．takes up B．puts up C．gives upin one hundred years一百年之后【满分点拨】(1)in＋一段时间，意为“……之后”，表示以现在时间为起点的“一段时间之内(之后)”，常用于一般将来时。
(2)对“in＋一段时间”提问，用how soon。
in/after的不同in用来表示以现在为起点的将来某一段时间之后，后接时间段，常用于将来时。
after既可接时间点又可接时间段，用于将来时或过去时。
【考点抢测】1．一百年之后人们还会使用钱吗？__Will__ people __use__ money in 100 years?2．——他多久之后回来？—__How__ __soon__ will he come back?——两天之后。
—In two days.辨析expect，wish，hope与look forward to【满分点拨】1．expect的用法：(1)表示“期待；期望”，通常为及物动词，后接动词时要用不定式。
如：We should not expect success overnight.我们不能期望一夜之间就取得成功。