公司理财第十版PPTChap006-Calc课件
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6C-7
Multiple Cash Flows – Present Value Example 6.3
• Find the PV of each cash flow and add them ▪ Year 1 CF: N = 1; I/Y = 12; FV = 200; CPT PV = -178.57 ▪ Year 2 CF: N = 2; I/Y = 12; FV = 400; CPT PV = -318.88 ▪ Year 3 CF: N = 3; I/Y = 12; FV = 600; CPT PV = -427.07 ▪ Year 4 CF: N = 4; I/Y = 12; FV = 800; CPT PV = - 508.41 ▪ Total PV = 178.57 + 318.88 + 427.07 + 508.41 = 1,432.93
4,000 = 21,803.58
• Value at year 4: 1 N; 8 I/23,547.87
公司理财第十版PPTChap006-Calc
6C-4
Multiple Cash Flows – FV Example 2
• Suppose you invest $500 in a mutual fund today and $600 in one year. If the fund pays 9% annually, how much will you have in two years?
▪ Year 0 CF: 2 N; -500 PV; 9 I/Y; CPT FV = 594.05 ▪ Year 1 CF: 1 N; -600 PV; 9 I/Y; CPT FV = 654.00 ▪ Total FV = 594.05 + 654.00 = 1,248.05
公司理财第十版PPTChap006-Calc
• Second way – use value at year 2: ▪ 3 N; -1,248.05 PV; 9 I/Y; CPT FV = 1,616.26
公司理财第十版PPTChap006-Calc
6C-6
Multiple Cash Flows – FV Example 3
• Suppose you plan to deposit $100 into an account in one year and $300 into the account in three years. How much will be in the account in five years if the interest rate is 8%?
6C-5
Multiple Cash Flows – Example 2 Continued
• How much will you have in 5 years if you make no further deposits?
• First way: ▪ Year 0 CF: 5 N; -500 PV; 9 I/Y; CPT FV = 769.31 ▪ Year 1 CF: 4 N; -600 PV; 9 I/Y; CPT FV = 846.95 ▪ Total FV = 769.31 + 846.95 = 1,616.26
▪ Year 1 CF: 2 N; 8 I/Y; -4,000 PV; CPT FV = 4,665.60 ▪ Year 2 CF: 1 N; 8 I/Y; -4,000 PV; CPT FV = 4,320 ▪ Year 3 CF: value = 4,000 ▪ Total value in 3 years = 8,817.98 + 4,665.60 + 4,320 +
公司理财第十版PPTChap006-Calc
6C-3
Multiple Cash Flows – Future Value Example 6.1
• Find the value at year 3 of each cash flow and add them together
▪ Today’s (year 0) CF: 3 N; 8 I/Y; -7,000 PV; CPT FV = 8817.98
Key Concepts and Skills
• Be able to compute the future value of multiple cash flows • Be able to compute the present value of multiple cash flows • Be able to compute loan payments • Be able to find the interest rate on a loan • Understand how interest rates are quoted • Understand how loans are amortized or paid off
公司理财第十版PPTChap006-Calc
6C-2
Chapter Outline
• Future and Present Values of Multiple Cash Flows • Valuing Level Cash Flows: Annuities and Perpetuities • Comparing Rates: The Effect of Compounding • Loan Types and Loan Amortization
Chapter 6
Calculators
Discounted Cash Flow Valuation
McGraw-Hill/Irwin
公司理财第十版PPTChap006-Calc Copyright © 2013 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.
▪ Year 1 CF: 4 N; -100 PV; 8 I/Y; CPT FV = 136.05 ▪ Year 3 CF: 2 N; -300 PV; 8 I/Y; CPT FV = 349.92 ▪ Total FV = 136.05 + 349.92 = 485.97
公司理财第十版PPTChap006-Calc