CET4备考资料(笔试的翻译和写作)

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四级备考资料

四级备考资料

四级备考资料
四级考试是大学英语四级考试的简称,是考察考生英语听、说、读、写等多方面的综合能力的重要考试。

为了帮助考生备考四级,以下是一些备考资料供大家参考。

1. 词汇书籍:如《考研英语词汇》、《新东方大学英语四级核心词汇》等,这些书籍都包含了四级考试中常见的单词和词组。

2. 语法书籍:如《新编英语语法教程》、《大学英语四级语法》等,这些书籍可以帮助考生掌握英语语法知识。

3. 阅读材料:如英语新闻、英语科技文章等,可以帮助考生提高阅读理解能力和扩大阅读词汇量。

4. 听力材料:如英语听力练习软件、英语听力资料等,可以帮助考生提高听力水平。

5. 写作材料:如英语写作范文、写作技巧资料等,可以帮助考生提高写作水平和写作能力。

以上是一些备考四级考试的资料,考生可以根据自己的情况选择合适的资料进行备考。

同时,也要注重练习和模拟考试,提高自己的应试能力。

祝大家四级考试顺利通过!
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大学英语四级CET-4 翻译专题

大学英语四级CET-4 翻译专题
• eg: Your advice (that she wait till next week) is reasonable. (同位语—解释说明作用)
• eg: Our demand is (that another experience be made). (表语从句)
• 3. 由以下adj引导的that从句中: important, essential, vital; proper, improper, appropriate; impossible; natural, necessary
• eg: I seldom went home.=Seldom did I go home.
• eg: In no way can they leave freely. 他们决 不能随便离开。
• eg: No sooner the station than it began to rain.(一到达)
Exercise
• 1.模拟5-87

(好久没有收到父母的来信), he
became ng heard from his parents for a long time)

= Because he hadn’t heard
from…,he became…(动作先于谓语用完
• 考点: • ★分词做状语表原因﹑伴随﹑条件﹑结果
等,要求其逻辑主语与句子主语一致。
• eg: from the top of the hill, the city looks beautiful.
• (seen, seeing)
• =If the city is seen from…,the city….
• eg: It was necessary that he leave immediately.

英语四级必考翻译(3)

英语四级必考翻译(3)

英语四级备考Trandlation7、故宫(the Forbidden City)雄伟、壮丽,是中国古建筑艺术的巅峰之作,其规模和独具特色的风格享誉世界。

故宫内保存着大量珍贵、稀有的古物,它们对研究明、清两代历史和历史艺术具有十分重要的意义。

1925年故宫改名为故宫博物馆,并成为世界上最大的博物馆之一。

新中国成立后,人民政府投入了大量资金对故宫进行保护和维修。

它现在是北京最受欢迎的旅游景点之一。

The Forbidden City , grand and magnificent , represents the highest peak of ancient Chinese architecture and enjoys worldwide fame for its scale and unique style .Preserved here are a large number of rare and precious antiques , which are of great significance to the study of Ming and Qing history and the arts of past dynasties . In 1925 ,the Forbidden City was renamed Palace Museum and became one of the largest museums in the world . Since the founfing of the People’s Republic of China , the national government has spent large sums on the protection and maintenance of the Forbidden City . At present it is one of the most popular tourism sites in Beijing .8、端午节,又称龙舟节和重五(Double Fifth),是一个源于中国的传统节日。

大学英语四级作文范文及翻译(通用24篇)

大学英语四级作文范文及翻译(通用24篇)

大学英语四级作文范文及翻译(通用24篇)大学英语四级作文及翻译篇1The Moonlight ClanNowadays, more and more people, especially the young are joining in the army of the moonlight clan. These people exhaust their earnings every month without any savings. Many people think this is a fashionable life style, while more other people object to this kind of consumption style.Those who support the moonlight clan think that those people know how to enjoy life and have a higher life quality. However, more other people criticize the moonlight clan. They say that the consumption habit of the moonlight clan is unhealthy and sometimes wasteful. In addition, no savings will place the moonlight clanin a difficult position in case of unexpected expenses.Weighing these two arguments, I prefer to the latter one. In my eyes, though the moonlight clan may acquire temporary satisfaction from their consumption, in the long term, it is unfavorable to their family and career. Just as a proverb says, one should always prepare for a rainy day.月光族现在越来越多的人,尤其是年轻人,加入了月光族的大军。

CET4资料大全(完整版)大学英语四级考试最新最全资料

CET4资料大全(完整版)大学英语四级考试最新最全资料

CET4资料大全(完整版)大学英语四级考试最新最全资料CET-4资料大全(完整版)大学英语四级考试最新最全资料CET-4词汇篇大学英语四级CET-4同义词辨析1.这些单词都有“缩短”的意思。

abbreviate 缩短、缩写一般用来表示消减字母,把词汇变成缩写词或通过删节把文章变短,或表示通过减少环节来缩短做某事的时间。

常用被动式。

The ceremony was abbreviated by rain. 因为下雨,仪式从简。

compress 压缩、浓缩一般用来表示压缩文章的长度但不减其信息量。

而abbreviate表示对文章进行“删节”这一含义时候,含有牺牲一定信息量的意思。

The film compresses several years into half an hour 电影将几年前的事情浓缩到半小时里表现。

condense 浓缩,压缩用来表示文章、讲演等的压缩或缩短,只保留最重要的部分。

用于物则指提高浓度或减小体积等。

When water is taken out of milk, the milk becomes condensed. 将水分从牛奶中提炼出来牛奶就浓缩了。

shorten 弄短、缩短。

一般指物体、长度、时间、距离等的缩短。

The new highway shortens the trip from Wuhan to Shang hai.这条新公路缩短了从武汉到上海的路程。

今天的作业:用今天学的单词填空,翻译句子He _______ his speech to half its original length.答案:condensed 他将发言压缩到原来的一半2.这些单词都有“服从、遵守”的意思。

abide 服从,遵守。

着重指“不折不扣地服从或遵守(法律、法规、诺言等)”。

常与by 连用,表示一个人的立场和态度。

If you join the club you must abide by its rules.如果你加入俱乐部必须遵守规定。

四级学习资料清单

四级学习资料清单

四级学习资料清单1. 词汇书籍•《新东方四级词汇词根+联想记忆法》:这本书通过词根和联想记忆法帮助记忆单词,适合系统性学习。

•《星火英语四级词汇》:星火英语的词汇书有详细的词汇解析和例句,便于理解和记忆。

2. 阅读材料•《新东方四级阅读理解100篇》:包含大量阅读理解练习,帮助提高阅读速度和理解能力。

•《英语四级阅读专项训练》:专项训练阅读部分,提升阅读技巧。

3. 听力材料•《新东方四级听力强化训练》:包含大量听力练习,配有听力原文和解析。

•《星火英语四级听力专项训练》:专项训练听力部分,提升听力技巧。

4. 写作与翻译•《新东方四级写作与翻译》:提供写作和翻译的技巧和范文,帮助提高写作和翻译能力。

•《英语四级写作专项训练》:专项训练写作部分,提升写作技巧。

5. 综合练习•《新东方四级全真模拟试卷》:包含多套全真模拟试卷,帮助熟悉考试形式和题型。

•《星火英语四级真题详解》:包含历年真题和详细解析,帮助了解考试趋势和题型。

6. 在线资源•CET-4官网:可以下载官方真题和样题,了解考试大纲和评分标准。

•沪江英语:提供大量四级备考资料和学习视频。

•网易公开课:有一些免费的四级备考课程,可以帮助你系统学习。

7. 应用程序•百词斩:帮助记忆四级词汇,有趣且高效。

•扇贝单词:专注于词汇记忆,适合系统性学习。

•墨墨背单词:提供科学的记忆方法,帮助高效记忆单词。

•每日英语听力:提供大量听力材料,帮助提高听力能力。

8. 学习计划•词汇:每天背诵50-100个单词,结合词根和联想记忆法。

•阅读:每天做2-3篇阅读理解,重点练习长难句分析和快速阅读技巧。

•听力:每天听1-2篇听力材料,反复听写和跟读,提升听力理解能力。

•写作:每周写2-3篇作文,模仿范文,练习不同类型的写作题材。

•综合练习:每周做一套全真模拟试卷,熟悉考试形式和时间分配。

希望这些学习资料和计划能帮助你更好地准备大学英语四级考试!如果有任何具体的需求或需要调整的部分,请告诉我。

【参考文档】公共英语四级复习资料-范文模板 (4页)

【参考文档】公共英语四级复习资料-范文模板 (4页)

本文部分内容来自网络整理,本司不为其真实性负责,如有异议或侵权请及时联系,本司将立即删除!== 本文为word格式,下载后可方便编辑和修改! ==公共英语四级复习资料公共英语四级考试即将到来,大家都准备好了吗?下面是小编整理的公共英语四级复习资料,欢迎参考阅读!第一部份:Dialogues /monologues:1、You can tell they lived during the Depression.这个句子中"tell”是断定的意思,常常把它的意思与(告知、告诉)联系在一起,脑子便转不过弯来。

翻译为:你可以断定他们生活在那时的大萧条期。

2、He really knows how to bring a person out.“bring a person out.”是“鼓励一个人的”的意思。

翻译为:他非常善于鼓励别人/使别人振作起来。

例:to bring sb……out意思为:to make someone feel more comfident, happy, and friendly /使某人更加自信、开朗。

3、He looks like his fun to be with.翻译为:他看起来是个很有意思的人。

或,和他在一起应该会很有意思。

4、Since we’re going to recruit some staff so that we can getour new school going in time.这里的since, 和so that 是基于……原因的意思.根据意思将其译成:届时……将……以便……翻译为:届时我们将聘请一些工作人员以便使我们的新学校及时开学。

5、Would you address character description for the commercial and industrial arts staff?翻译为:你能够给商业与工艺美术的职员讲讲特征描述吗? arts跟前面的commercial and indutrial连在一起看,而非与后面的staff:(the commercial and industrial arts) staff.6、There are a number of other positions to consider.“A number of”换成“a lot of”或者是“a great many”行不行,为什么 ?可以换成a lot of或a great many of,因为position是可数名词。

大学英语四级考试真题集锦(翻译、写作篇)

大学英语四级考试真题集锦(翻译、写作篇)

10. 无数宽敞美丽的庭院: Countless beautiful spacious courtyards
11. 屋舍之间: among the houses
12. 惊喜的发现: have a surprise
功夫篇
初 功夫(Kung Fu)是中国武术(martial arts)的俗称。 盛 中国武术的起源可以追溯到自卫的需要,狩猎活动
英语四级考试真题集锦
翻译 写作 篇
翻译
contents
壹·乌镇篇 贰·功古老水镇,坐落在京杭大运
遥望 河畔。这是一处迷人的地方,有许多古桥、中
式旅店和餐馆。在过去一千年里,乌镇的水系 和生活方式并未经历多少变化,是一座展现古 文明的博物馆。乌镇所有房屋都用石木建造。 数百年来,当地人沿着河边建起了住宅和集市。 无数宽敞美丽的庭院藏身于屋舍之间,游客们 每到一处都会有惊喜的发现。
以及古代中国的军事训练。它是中国传统体育运动 的一种。年轻人和老年人都练。它已逐渐演变成了 中国文化的独特元素。作为中国的国宝,功夫有上 百种不同的风格,是世界上练得最多的武术形式。 有些风格模仿了动物的动作,还有一些则受到了中 国哲学思想、神话和传说的启发。
Kung Fu is commonly known as the Chinese martial arts, the origin of which can be traced back to the need of self-defense, hunting activities and military training in ancient China. It is one kind of Chinese traditional sports. The young and the old often practice it. It has gradually evolved into the unique elements of Chinese culture. As a national treasure of China, there are hundreds of different styles for Kung Fu, which is most common forms of martial arts. Some of styles imitate the movement of the animals, and some are inspired by Chinese philosophy, myths and legends.

大学英语四级真题段落翻译CET4_2022年学习资料

大学英语四级真题段落翻译CET4_2022年学习资料

·也是中国传统和文化的重要组成部分。-It is also an important part of Ch nese-tradition and culture.
"Would youlike tea or coffee?"Meals are-frequently as ed questions,many westerners-will choose coffee,and t e Chinese will choose-tea.according to legend,a Chine e emperor-discovered tea in five thousand years ago,a d-used to heal,in the Ming and qing dynasties-tea hou es all over the country,tea drinking-spread to Japan n the 6th century and spread-to Europe and the United States,but it was not-until the 18th century today,te is one of the-most popular beverage in the world,tea is the-treasure of China.Is also an important part of Chinese tradition and culture.
在明清the qing dynasties期间,茶馆遍布-全国,饮茶在六世纪传到日本,但直到18-世纪才传 欧美-。-in the Ming and qing dynasties tea-houses all ov r the country,tea drinking-spread to Japan in the 6th century and-spread to Europe and the United-States,bu it was not until the 18th century.-如今,茶是世界上最流行的饮料bev rage-之一,茶是中国的瑰宝。-today,tea is one of the most popular beverage in the world,tea is the treasure-of China.

历年英语四级真题作文(包含翻译)(含5篇)

历年英语四级真题作文(包含翻译)(含5篇)

历年英语四级真题作文(包含翻译)(含5篇)第一篇:历年英语四级真题作文(包含翻译)2012年06月Part Ⅰ Writing1、目前许多商品存在过度包装的现象 2.出现这一现象的原因3.我对这一现象的看法和建议1、[写作范文]On Excessive PackagingIn recent years we can see quite a lot of products are excessively packaged.My newly bought shirt come swathed in tissue paper, placed in a cardboard box and then finished off in wrapping paper.Why do people have a liking for excessive packaging? There are many reasons that contribute to this phenomenon.Firstly, producers are profit-driven and they can raise the prices of their products by delicate packaging so as to make much more profit.Secondly, consumers tend to think it more decent to purchase well-packaged products, especially when they want to buy gifts for their friends.The last but not the least, imperfect taws and regulations make it not possible to completely ban excessive packaging.In my opinion, besides the cost for buyers, excessive packaging also results in the waste of resources and environment pollution.To solve the problem, it's necessary to take the following measures.First, laws and regulations must be perfected to restrict excessive packaging.Second, we need to raise consumer's awareness that delicate packaging doesn't equal to high quality.Meanwhile, we need to advocate packaging recycling.[解析] 本文主题是比较贴近社会的热点话题,提示要求学生先指出现象,阐述原因,最后论述白己的观点。

2022年12月大学英语四级CET4真题写作与翻译

2022年12月大学英语四级CET4真题写作与翻译

2022年12月大学英语四级真题写作与翻译Writing1.The necessity of developing social skills for college students2.the importance of developing a healthy lifestyle among college students3.the role of physical exercise in achieving success at collegeTranslation1.立春(Start of Spring)在中国农历中表示春天的开始。

立春之后,白天变得更长,天气也愈发温暖:万物开始复苏,大地充满生机。

人们常说。

一年之计在于春”,农民在这个时节开始搔种,男全年的丰收打下基础。

中国人早在三千年前就已开始在立春这一天半行庆祝活动。

数百年来,迎春一直是民间的重要习俗。

在春暖花开的日子里,人们常常外出游玩,欣赏春天的美景2.冬至是全年白昼最长,黑夜最短的一天,标志着一年中最寒冷时节的开始。

东至过后,气温越来越低,人们户外活动逐渐减少,农民地里的活不多,主要忙于灌溉系统的维护和主要农作物的防冻,同时为来年春天播种做准备。

中国人历年来很重视冬至,许多地方都把冬至当作一个节日,庆祝方式不尽相同北方人有冬至吃饺子的习俗,南方人有冬至吃汤圆的传统3.在中国农历中,立秋(Start ofAutumn)意味着夏天的结束和秋天的开始,立秋带来的首先是天气的变化,气温逐渐下降。

人们看到树叶开始变黄飘落时,知道秋天已经来临,这就是所谓的“一叶知秋”。

但此时酷热的天气并未完全结束,高温通常还会持续一段时间,被称为“秋老虎立秋对农民意义重大,这时各种秋季作物迅速生长、开始成熟,收获的季节即将到来。

备战大学英语四级考试系列训练材料之写作篇(范文)

备战大学英语四级考试系列训练材料之写作篇(范文)

备战大学英语四级考试系列训练材料之写作篇(范文)(一)Do "Lucky Numbers" Really Bring Good Luck?Nowadays, people are fond of the so-called "Lucky Numbers". While choosing the telephone numbers or the car-plate numbers, they tend to choose such numbers as 8, 3, or 9, for they believe that these numbers will bring good luck to them. They will even not hesitate to pay a lot of money just to get such a lucky number.Do "Lucky Numbers" really bring good luck? I don't think so. Luck, fortune, or fate, is controlled by ourselves, not by certain numbers. As the saying goes, "No pains, no gains". If you set up a goal and try very hard to reach it, you will succeed in the end, even though you have no lucky numbers to help you. But if you never make any efforts, you are sure to fail. Let's take the College English Test Band Four as an example. If you have studied very hard, you will pass it with ease. But if you are not well prepared, no lucky numbers will help you to ace it.Everybody should count on his or her hardworking, not the so-called lucky numbers.(二) Don't Hesitate to Say "No"Sometimes we may find that we have to say "No" to others when they ask for help. Why? One situation may be that we are unable to do the things they ask us to do. The other situation may be that we are not willing to do so, because the things they ask us to do may be unreasonable or even illegal. On both occasions, we should say directly to them: "No!"Nevertheless, in our daily life, some people tend to say "Yes" when they should say "No". They are afraid of losing their face, or in other words, they want to reserve their face. At the same time, they do not want to hurt others, such as their friends, relatives, and so on.To say "Yes" when you should say "No" is a dangerous thing. On the one hand, ff you agree to help them but fail in the end because you lack the ability to do so, they may think that you are not a person worth trust. They will lose faith in you. On the other hand, ff you help them accomplish something bad or even illegal, you both will be punished for what you have done. So, always remember: Don't hesitate to say "No"!(三) Reading Selectively or Extensively?What is your reading habit? Do you often read selectively or extensively? Every one of you may have your own opinion.Some people think that we should read selectively. Why? Because we have so many books to read. There are thousands of new books being published every day. How can we have the time and energy to read them through? And many books are not worth reading at all. Reading them is just a waste of time. So we should read selectively.Some people, on the contrary, hold that we should read extensively. They have their reasonstoo. We are living in a knowledge-exploding era. If we cannot gather as much information as possible through reading, we will never keep pace with the development of society. Those books you read selectively may turn out to be full of knowledge that was totally out of date. Only through reading extensively can we adapt to the fast developing society.In my opinion, we should first read extensively and then read selectively. By reading extensively, we can acquire knowledge in many different aspects. By reading selectively, we can firmly master the useful knowledge we need.(四) How I Finance My College Education?College education plays a very important role in people's life. With more and more people entering the university, how to finance the college education has been an issue in debate. In fact, the problem can be dealt with in many ways. The easiest way is to get all the money from parents. If that is impossible, students can apply for a loan from the bank. Or, making money by doing a full-time job in summer and winter holidays is another solution. Maybe, the most possible way is to ask parents for the greater part of tuitions and fees with the rest paid by students themselves by doing a part-time job.From my point of view, I will choose the last way to pay my tuitions and fees. ff my parents provide most of tuitions and fees for my college education, I can be absorbed in my study and don't worry too much about my life. Meanwhile, a part-time job in my spare time can supply me with some working experience, and make me know more about the society. Therefore, this way is the best one for me.(五) Is a Test of Spoken English Necessary?A test of spoken English will be included as an optional component of the College English Test (CET).Many people agree to this. They think oral communication is a very important part in English learning. If one can understand what foreigners say, but can't open his mouth and express himself in English, he seems to be dumb.However, other people don't think so. They will say that oral English is not so necessary because it is nearly impossible for many people to talk with foreigners face to face.As far as I'm concerned, I agree to the first viewpoint. With our society developing more and more quickly, people will have more chances to study abroad or to work with foreigners, and then, communication in English is very essential. Therefore, I've made up my mind to learn English well, and speak English fluently.(六) How to Succeed in a Job Interview?Nowadays, students must seek jobs by themselves. Job interview is the only way to have access to the doom of the employers. So succeeding in a job interview is very important.But how can one succeed in a job interview? Firstly, you should be very well prepared. Bring along as much information about yourself as possible: your diploma certification, your credit records, certification about your awards, your publications, and the most important of all, an excellently-designed resume, in both Chinese and English.Secondly, you must pay much attention to your appearance. In order to prove yourself a well-educated person, you must first of all be dressed properly. While talking with the interviewer,you should look at the one you are talking to with understanding eyes. While standing, you should stand firm, never making big gestures. While sitting, you should never sit cross-legged. Always remember to listen attentively to the person talking. A slight nod of your head is always timely to show your willingness to communicate.Thirdly, you must be confident about yourself. Never be nervous. Let your smiling face show friendliness first. While talking about your strong points, be honest, never beast or even tell a lie.Are you sure you are well prepared? You can go now, and you will succeed, without doubt. (七) A Letter to a SchoolmateJune 23,2001Dear Xiao Wang,I don't know how to express my happiness when I hear that you will come to see me during the week-long holiday. It has been 2 years since we last met. How I miss you! And Ifeel excited at the thought that we can make good use of this long holiday and play to our hearts' content. Oh, I cannot wait to see you.I've made a plan as to how to fully utilize this holiday. As this is the first time you come to Guangzhou, I think we'd better have a sightseeing tour around it. So we can have a look at some of the symbolic buildings, such as Metropolitan Plaza and Xinghai Music Hall.We can also visit such historical spots as Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hall and the Original Site of Huangpu Military School. I'm sure this trip will leave a good impression on you. There're alot of boutique stores on Beijing Road, where we can go shopping and buy clothes in different features and styles. On Saturday evening, a fashion show will be held on our campus. Some famous models will be invited to give an excellent performance in our university. We will have a wonderful time here.Since a large number of people will go traveling in this long holiday. It must be crowdedon the train. So take care of your belongings. What ‘s more , book a ticket ahead of time. And please tell me when you will arrive in Guangzhou. I will pick you up at the railway station. Longing to see you soon!Yours,Zhang Ying(八)A Letter to the University President about the Canteen Service on CampusJanuary 12th, 2002Dear Mr. President,I am a sophomore in the Biology Department. I'm writing to tell you about some problems with the canteen service on campus and some suggestions on it.We really don't think much of the quality of the food. The rice and bread are too hard for us to chew. The vegetables are often overcooked. Besides, the price of the food is too high. Every day we have to spend more than ten yuan on three meals. You know, some students' parents are farmers; some are common workers. They are even short of tuition fees. How can they afford such expensive meals? Furthermore, the attitude of the service staff to us is not acceptable.Therefore, I suggest that we should have more than one canteen in the university. If there is competition between them, the above-mentioned problems will be solved more easily.I sincerely hope that the canteen service will be improved earlier. All of us will appreciate it. Thank you!Yours sincerely,Li Ming(九)Student Use of ComputersThe above chart shows that students have easier access to computers. In 1990, college students spent less than two hours in a week on computers. In 1995, the number doubled and came to nearly four, and then increased dramatically to almost 20 hours in 2000.Several reasons account for the change. We are in the information age today. Computers are useful in editing and data processing; they make it easier for people to communicate with each other and they provide all sorts of information. If a student wants to get a promising job after graduation, he must be good at computers. This stimulates the students' interest in computers and encourages them to have a good command of them. The price is also an important factor. It costs much less to own a computer now. More and more students can afford them.But some problems also arise. Some students spend much time playing computer games and they pay no attention to their studies; some students would rather chat with others than explore information on the Internet. This will do harm to students.In a word, computers become very popular among students now, and how to make full use of them has caused much discussion among people.(十) It Pays to Be HonestHonesty is a cherished Chinese traditional virtue. But nowadays there are many dishonest cases in society. Some businessmen cheat their customers for higher profits. Some employees cheat their bosses for higher positions. Some people cheat their friends for more money. Even some government officials cheat their people for more interests. These phenomena anger every person of integrity. Then, why do they come into being?This may be because these people believe that nobody will find out their dishonesty. However, eventually their customers will come to purchase their products no more, their bosses will dismiss them, their friends no longer help them in case of their crisis, and their people will remove them from office. They pay the price for their own behavior. Therefore, everyone should be honest, which benefits not only himself but also others.(十一)An Eye-Witness Account of a Traffic A ccidentSix o'clock yesterday (June 20th,Friday) afternoon when I was walking along the riverbank of our school,an unbelievable scene caught my eyes.A black taxi was rushing head on into the river! Astonished as I was,I still had the presence to take a look into the car before it fell into the water. As it was only about five meters away from me,I could see that the driver was the only person in it.He seemed unconscious of where he was driving until I waved my arms to stop him,but it was too late. Splash!I am wondering how this could happen--the river runs perfectly parallel with the main road andthere are no turns or twists nearby.The possible causes I can think of are that the driver was too exhausted or drunken to drive consciously or that he was so hot that he wanted to have a free bath.(十二) A Letter of Reply to a FriendDecember 27,2003Dear Mary,I have thought over the inquiry mentioned in your letter and my opinions are asfollows.According to your interest,my recommendation is electronic engineering.First,you showeda talent for science as early as when we were at junior school.Second,you are keen on electronics and computer science and always cast your eye on the development of them.Third,close to the reality and for job's 8 cake in the future,it's advisable that you choose electronic engineering as your major.You possess the basic quality for it -- your achievement on math,physics and contests is beyond praise.As to how to prepare for it, I needn't say much -- it's a piece of cake toyou.I firmly believe you will do justice to your intelligence anddiligence.Yours,Kate(十三) A Brief Introduction to a Tourist AttractionMy dear friends,Welcome to Shanghai! And today I am very glad to have the honor to be your tour guide and show you around this city, which is crowned as "the oriental pearl". I hope you will enjoy your sightseeing here.The schedule for today is as follows: our tour starts from the Bund (Wai Tan in Chinese) on the west bank of the Huangpu River, and we will visit Yu Yuan Garden before traveling to the opposite bank, where the Oriental Pearl Tower is located.The Bund is a must for any visitor to Shanghai, especially for you, my foreign friends, because you will feel at home there when you see the collection of Western architecture alongside. Yu Yuan Garden is an ancient historical site, where you may sense the traditional Chinese culture. And I guess this is also what you really want in coming to China. As for our last stop, the 468-metre-high Oriental Pearl Tower, it is a landmark of this city. From the top of it, you may have a bird-view of the beauty as well as the hustle and bustle of Shanghai.Now, come on. Here we go!(十四) A Campaign SpeechMy dear fellow students,It's my great honor to have the chance to deliver a speech here and I'm grateful for it. Impressed as I am by the excellent speeches made by the previous candidates, I'll prove myself to be the best one for the post of chairman of the student union.First of all, I have a pleasant personality. As a class monitor in my past freshman year, I've been getting along well with all my classmates as well as my teachers and have accumulated quite a lot of working experience and communication skills, which I regard as essential for the post I'mrunning for.In addition, I have the initiative and creativity. Although our student union iswell-organized at present, it lacks various activities that we students are interested in and can participate in. I premise, if I am to be elected, I'll change the situation and make the student union a bridge between students and the university.So, my wise friends, vote for yourself and vote for me -- because I'm your hope and your best choice! Thank you!。

历年英语四级考试翻译真题24篇(逐句对照翻译版)

历年英语四级考试翻译真题24篇(逐句对照翻译版)

历年英语四级考试翻译真题24篇(逐句对照翻译版)第1篇原文:近年来,中GUO有越来越多的城市开始建设地铁译文:In recent years,more and more cities in Chi na have begun to build subways.原文:发展地铁有助于减少城市的交通拥堵和空气污染译文:The development of subways can help reduce traffic congestion and air pollution in cities.原文:地铁具有安全、快捷和舒适的优点译文:The subway has the advantages of safety,speed and comfort.原文:越来越多的人选择地铁作为每天上班或上学的主要交通工具译文:More and more people choose the subway as the main means of transportation to work or school every day.原文:如今,在中GUO乘坐地铁正变得越来越方便译文:Nowadays,it is becoming more and more convenient to take the subway in Chi na.原文:在有些城市里,乘客只需用卡或手机就可以乘坐地铁译文:In some cities,passengers can use a card or a mobile phone to take the subway.原文:许多当地老年市民还可以免费乘坐地铁译文:Many local elderly citizens can also take the subway for free.第2篇原文:公交车曾是中GUO人出行的主要交通工具译文:Buses used to be the main means of transportation for the Chinese people.原文:近年来,由于私家车数量不断增多,城市的交通问题越来越严重译文:In recent years,with the number of private cars increasing,cities have been facing increasingly severe traffic problems.原文:许多城市为了鼓励更多人乘坐公交车出行,一直在努力改善公交车的服务质量译文:To encourage more people to travel by bus,many cities have been making efforts to improve bus services.原文:车辆的设施不断更新,车速也有了显著提高译文:Bus facilities have been continuously renovated,and bus speed has also increased dramatically.原文:然而,公交车的票价却依然相当低廉译文:However,bus fares are still cheap.原文:现在,在大多数城市,许多当地老年市民都可以免费乘坐公交车译文:Now,in most cities,many local elderly citizens can take a bus for free.第3篇原文:过去,乘飞机出行对大多数中GUO人来说是难以想象的译文:In the past,traveling by plane was unimaginable for most Chinese people.原文:如今,随着经济的发展和生活水平的提高,越来越多的中GUO人包括许多农民和外出务工人员都能乘飞机出行译文:Today,with the development of Chi na's economy and the improvement of people's living standards,more and more Chinese people,including many farmers and migrant workers,can travel by air.原文:他们可以乘飞机到达所有大城市,还有很多城市也在筹建机场译文:They can fly to all major cities,and many other cities are also planning to build airports.原文:航空服务不断改进,而且经常会有廉价机票译文:Air services continue to improve,and there are often cheap flights.原文:近年来,节假日期间选择乘飞机外出旅游的人数在不断增加译文:In recent years,the number of people choosing to travel by air during holidays has been increasing.第4篇原文:华山位于华阴市,距西安120公里译文:Mount Hua is located in Huayin City(Shaanxi,Chi na),120kilometers away from Xi'an.原文:华山是秦岭的一部分,秦岭不仅分隔陕南与陕北,也分隔华南与华北译文:It is part of the Qin Mountains,which divide not only northern and southern Shaanxi,but also south and north Chi na.原文:与从前人们常去朝拜的泰山不同,华山过去很少有人光临,因为上山的道路极其危险译文:Unlike Mount Tai that used to be frequented by pilgrims,Mount Hua was not well visited by pilgrims as the roads up the mountain were extremely dangerous.原文:然而,希望长寿的人却经常上山,因为山上生长着许多药草,特别是一些稀有的药草译文:Back then,however,those who wished to enjoy longevity ventured in Mount Hua quite a lot because numerous herbs,rare ones in particular,grew in the mountain.原文:自上世纪90年代安装缆车以来,参观人数大大增加译文:Since cable cars were installed in Mount Hua in the1990s,the number of visitors has increased dramatically.第5篇原文:HUANG山位于中GUO东部安徽省南部,它风景独特,尤以其日出和云海著称译文:Located in southern Anhui province in eastern Chi na,Huangshan is known for its unique natural scenery,particularly sunrises and sea of clouds.原文:要欣赏大山的宏伟壮丽,通常得向上看译文:To appreciate the magnificence of the mountain,you have to look upward in most cases;原文:但要欣赏HUANG山美景,得向下看译文:while to enjoy the fascinating landscape of Huangshan,you've got to look downward.原文:HUANG山的湿润气候有利于茶树生成,是中GUO主要产茶地之一译文:The humid climate of the area offers favorable conditions for tea trees to grow,which makes the surrounding area of Huangshan one of the major producers of tea.原文:这里还有许多温泉,其泉水有助于防治皮肤病译文:The mountain is also home to numerous hot springs,which are helpful for preventing skin disease.原文:HUANG山是中GUO主要旅游目的地之一,也是摄影和传统GUO画ZUI受欢迎的主题译文:As one of the top tourist destinations in Chi na,Huangshan represents the most popular theme of photographic works and traditional Chinese paintings.第6篇原文:泰山位于山东省西部,海拔1500余米,方圆约400平方公里译文:Located in western Shandong province,Mount Tai stands over1500meters above sea level and covers an area of about400square kilometers.原文:泰山不仅雄伟壮观,而且是一座历史文化名山,过去3000多年一直是人们前往朝拜的地方译文:It is a renowned mountain which is not only spectacular but also of historical and cultural significance.Pilgrims have been visiting Mount Tai for the last over3000years.原文:据记载,共有72位帝王曾来此游览译文:In recorded history,72emperors once came here to make a tour.原文:许多作家到泰山获取灵感,写诗作文,艺术家也来此绘画译文:Mount Tai has seen many writers who have traveled here for inspiration to make poems and compositions.Artists also come here for painting.原文:山上因此留下了许许多多的文物古迹译文:That explains why Mount Tai features numerous cultural relics and historic sites.原文:泰山如今已成为中GUO一处主要的旅游景点译文:It has now become one of the leading tourist attractions in Chi na.第7篇原文:珠江是华南一大河系,流经广州市,是中GUO第三长的河流,仅次于长江和HUANG 河译文:As a major river system in southern Chi na,the Pearl River,which runs through Guangzhou,capital of Guangdong Province,is the third longest in Chi na,after the Yangtze River and the Yellow River.原文:珠江三角洲是中GUOZUI发达的地区之一,面积约11000平方公里译文:The Pearl River Delta,which covers an area of11000square kilometers,represents one of the most developed regions in Chi na.原文:它在面积和人口方面也是世界上ZUI大的城市聚集区译文:It is also the biggest city gathering area in the world in terms of size and population.原文:珠江三角洲九个ZUI大城市共有5700多万人口译文:Put together,the nine largest cities in the Delta are home to a combined population of over57million.原文:上世纪70年代末中GUO改GE开放以来,珠江三角洲已成为中GUO和世界主要经济区域和制造中心之一译文:Since reform and opening up was initiated in the late1970s,the Pearl River Delta has become one of the leading regional economies and manufacturing centers in Chi na and around the world.第8篇原文:长江是亚洲ZUI长、世界上第三长的河流译文:The Yangtze River is the longest in Asia and the third longest in the world.原文:长江流经多种不同的生态系统,是诸多濒危物种的栖息地,灌溉了中GUO五分之一的土地译文:The river,which flows through varied ecosystems along its passage,offers habitats for many endangered species and provides irrigation for1/5of Chi na's land.原文:长江流域居住着中GUO三分之一的人口译文:The Yangtze River basin is home to1/3of Chi na's population.原文:长江在中GUO历史、文化和经济上起着很大的作用译文:The river plays a very important role in Chi na historically,culturally and economically.原文:长江三角洲产出多达20%的中GUOGUO民生产总值译文:The Yangtze River Delta contributes up to20%of Chi na's GNP.原文:几千年来,长江一直被用于供水、运输和工业生产译文:For millennia,the Yangtze River has been used for water supply,shipment and industrial activities.原文:长江上还坐落着世界ZUI大的水电站译文:The world's largest hydropower station is also built on the river.第9篇原文:HUANG河是亚洲第三、世界第六长的河流译文:The Yellow River is the third longest in Asia and the sixth longest in the world.原文:“HUANG”这个字描述的是其河水浑浊的颜色译文:Yellow describes the color of the muddy river.原文:HUANG河发源于青海,流经九个省份,ZUI后注入渤海译文:The river originates in Qinghai,and runs through nine provinces before it empties into the Bohai Sea.原文:HUANG河是中GUO赖以生存的几条河流之一译文:The Yellow River is one of the several rivers that sustain life and livelihood in Chi na.原文:HUANG河流域是中GUO古代文明的诞生地,也是中GUO早期历史上ZUI繁荣的地区译文:The Yellow River basin is the cradle of Chi na's ancient civilization and was once the most prosperous region in early history of Chi na.原文:然而,由于极具破坏力的洪水频发,HUANG河曾造成多次灾害译文:However,the Yellow River had triggered many disasters due to frequent catastrophic floods.原文:在过去几十年里,ZF采取了各种措施防止灾害发生译文:As such,over the past several decades,the Chinese government has taken a host of steps to prevent such disasters.第10篇原文:随着中GUO的改GE开放,如今很多年轻人都喜欢举行西式婚礼译文:With Chi na's reform and opening up,quite a number of youngsters would like to celebrate their weddings in western style.原文:新娘在婚礼上穿着白色婚纱,因为白色被认为是纯洁的象征译文:The bride wears a white wedding dress at the ceremony,as white is regarded as a symbol of purity.原文:然而,在中GUO传统文化中,白色经常是葬礼上使用的颜色译文:However,in traditional Chinese culture,white is a color that is often used in funerals.原文:因此务必记住,白花一定不要用作祝人康复的礼物,尤其不要送给老年人或危重病人译文:That's why it's necessary to keep in mind that white flowers must not be gifts for patients, especially not for the elders or critically sick patients.原文:同样,礼金也不能装在白色信封里,而要装在红色信封里译文:Similarly,the cash gift shouldn't be packed in a white envelope,but in a red one.第11篇原文:在中GUO文化中,HUANG颜色是一种很重要的颜色,因为它具有独特的象征意义译文:In Chinese culture,yellow is a color occupying a fairly prominent position,which is endowed with unique symbolic significance.原文:在封建社会中,它象征统治者的权力和权威译文:In the feudal society,yellow stands for the ruler's power and authority.原文:那时,HUANG色是专为皇帝使用的颜色,皇家宫殿全都漆成HUANG色,皇袍总是HUANG色的,而普通老百姓是禁止穿HUANG色衣服的译文:At that time,yellow was specially designed for the emperor,with the royal palace painted yellow and the imperial robe always being yellow while the ordinary people were never being permitted to wear yellow.原文:在中GUO,HUANG色也是收获的象征译文:In Chi na,yellow is also the symbol of harvest.原文:秋天庄稼成熟时,田野变得一片金HUANG,人们兴高采烈,庆祝丰收译文:When crops are ripening in the fall,farmers celebrate the harvest in high spirits,with the fields taking on a vast expanse of golden appearance.第12篇原文:在中GUO文化中,红色通常象征着好运、长寿和幸福,在春节和其他喜庆场合,红色到处可见译文:The color of red in Chinese culture usually symbolizes good luck,longevity and happiness. Red can be found everywhere during Chinese Spring Festival and on other joyous occasions.原文:人们把现金作为礼物送给家人或亲密朋友时,通常放在红信封里译文:Cash is often put in red envelopes and sent to family members or close friends as a gift.原文:红色在中GUO流行的另一个原因是人们把它与中GUOGE命和GCD相联系译文:Its popularity in Chi na can also be attributed to the fact that people associate it with the Chinese Revolution and Communist Party.原文:然而,红色并不总是代表好运与快乐,因为从前S者的名字常用红色书写译文:However,red does not signify good luck and joy ail the time in that the name of the dead used to be written in red.原文:用红墨水写中GUO人名被看成是一种冒犯行为译文:Thus it is regarded as an offense to write the names of Chinese people in red ink.第13篇原文:乌镇是浙江的一座古老水镇,坐落在京杭大运河畔译文:Located by the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal,Wuzhen is an ancient waterside town in Zhejiang Province.原文:这是一处迷人的地方,有许多古桥、中式旅店和餐馆译文:It is a fascinating place where there are a good many of ancient bridges,Chinese hotels and restaurants.原文:在过去一千年里,乌镇的水系和生活方式并未经历多少变化.是一座展现古文明的博物馆译文:During the past1,000years,the water system and people's lifestyle in Wuzhen have undergone so little change that Wuzhen has become a museum displaying the ancient civilization.原文:乌镇所有房屋都用石木建造译文:All the houses in Wuzhen were built out of stones and woods.原文:数百年来,当地人沿着河边建起了住宅和集市译文:For hundreds of years,the locals have built up residences and held fairs along the canal.原文:无数宽敞美丽的庭院藏身于屋舍之间,游客们每到一处都会有惊喜的发现译文:As countless beautiful and spacious courtyards are hidden in between the houses,visitors find pleasant surprises everywhere.第14篇原文:功夫是中GUO武术的俗称,中GUO武术的起源可以追溯到自卫的需要.狩猎活动以及古代中GUO的军事训练译文:The Chinese Martial Arts,commonly known as Kung Fu,can trace its origin back to the needs of self-defence,hunting and ancient Chinese military training.原文:它是中GUO传体育运动的一种,年轻人和老年人都练译文:Being one of the traditional Chinese physical activities,it can be practiced by both the young and the old.原文:它已逐漸演变成了中GUO文化的独特元素译文:It has gradually evolved into a distinct element of Chinese culture.原文:作为中GUO的GUO宝,功夫有上百种不同的风榕,是世界上练得ZUI多的武术形式译文:As a Chinese national treasure,Kung Fu has hundreds of different styles and is the most practiced form of martial arts in the world.原文:有些风格模仿了动物的动作,还有一些受到了中GUO哲学思想、神话和传说的启发译文:Some of its styles imitate the motions of animals,while some are inspired by the Chinese philosophies,myths and legends.第15篇原文:在山东省潍坊市,风筝不仅仅是玩具,而且还是这座城市文化的标志译文:In the Weifang City of Shandong Province,kites are more than toys;they are also the cultural symbol of the city.原文:潍坊以“风筝之都”而闻名,已有将近2,400年放飞风筝的历史译文:Known as"Kite Capital of the World",Weifang has had a history of kite-flying of nearly2, 400years.原文:传说中GUO古代哲学家墨子用了三年时间在潍坊制作了世界上首个风筝,但放飞的第一天风筝就坠落并摔坏了译文:Legend has it that Mozi,an ancient Chinese philosopher,spent three years making the first kite of the world in Weifang,but the kite fell and broke on its first day of flying.原文:也有人相信风筝是中GUO古代木匠鲁班发明的译文:It is also believed that the kite was invented by the ancient Chinese carpenter Lu Ban.原文:据说他的风筝用木头和竹子制作,飞了三天后才落地译文:It is said that his kite,made of wood and bamboo,had been flying in the sky for three days before falling to the ground.第16篇原文:今年在长沙举行了一年一度的外GUO人汉语演讲比赛,这项比赛证明是促进中GUO和世界其他地区文化交流的好方法译文:An annual Chinese speech contest for foreigners was held in Changsha this year,which proved to be a good way of promoting the cultural communication between Chi na and other areas of the world.原文:它为世界各地的年轻人提供了更好地了解中GUO的机会译文:It offered young people all over the world a good opportunity to learn better about Chi na.原文:来自87个GUO家共计126位选手聚集在湖南省省会参加了从7月6日到8月5日进行的半决赛和决赛译文:A total of126contestants from87countries gathered in the capital of Hunan Province and took part in both the semi-final and the final from July6to August5.原文:比赛并不是唯一的活动译文:The competition was not the only activity.原文:选手们还有机会参观了中GUO其他地区的著名景点和历史名胜译文:The contestants also got chances to visit the famous scenic spots and historical resorts in other parts of Chi na.第17篇原文:云南省的丽江古镇是中GUO著名的旅游目的地之一译文:Lijiang,an ancient town in Yunnan Province,is one of the most famous tourist attractions in Chi na.原文:那里的生活节奏比大多数中GUO城市都要缓慢译文:The life tempo there is slower than that of most Chinese cities.原文:丽江到处都是美丽的自然风光,众多的少数民族同胞提供了各式各样、丰富多彩的文化让游客体验译文:There is beautiful natural scenery everywhere in Lijiang,and many minorities provide tourists with various and colorful cultural experience.原文:历史上,丽江还以“爱之城”而闻名译文:It has also been known as the"City of Love"in history.原文:当地人中流传着许多关于因爱而生、为爱而S的故事译文:Numerous legends about people who were born for love and died for love circulate among the local folk.原文:如今,在中外游客眼中,这个古镇被视为爱情和浪漫的天堂译文:Nowadays,this ancient town is regarded as the paradise of love and romance in the eyes of both Chinese and foreign visitors.第18篇原文:中GUO父母往往过于关注孩子的学习,以至于不要他们帮忙做家务译文:Chinese parents usually intend to pay too much attention to their children's study to such an extent that they even don't require their children to help them do the chores.原文:他们对孩子的首要要求就是努力学习,考得好,能上名牌大学译文:Their primary requirement for their children is to study hard,get good grades and go tofamous universities.原文:他们相信这是为孩子好,因为在中GUO这样竞争激烈的社会里,只有成绩好才能保证前途光明译文:They believe this does good to their children because in the society of Chi na which is full of intense competition,only perfect academic performance can ensure a bright future.原文:中GUO父母还认为,如果孩子能在社会上取得大的成就,父母就会受到尊敬译文:Chinese parents also believe if their children can make great achievements in the society, they win receive respect accordingly.原文:因此,他们愿意牺牲自己的时间、爱好和兴趣,为孩子提供更好的条件译文:Therefore,they are willing to sacrifice their own time,hobbies and interests to provide better conditions for their children.第19篇原文:中GUO是世界上ZUI古老的文明之一译文:Chi na is one of the most ancient civilizations across the world,原文:构成现代世界基础的许多元素都起源于中GUO译文:from which many elements that construct the foundation of the modem world are derived.原文:中GUO现在拥有世界上发展ZUI快的经济,并正经历着一次新的工业GE命译文:Now Chi na has the world's fastest growing economy and is experiencing a new industrial revolution.原文:中GUO还启动了雄心勃勃的太空探索计划,其中包括到2020年建成一个太空站译文:It has also launched an ambitious space exploration plan,including the building of a space station by2020.原文:目前,中GUO是世界ZUI大的出口GUO之一,并正在吸引大量外GUO投资译文:Currently,being one of the largest exporters in the world,Chi na is attracting massive foreign investment.原文:同时,它也在海外投资数十亿美元译文:Meanwhile,it has invested billions of dollars overseas as well.原文:2011年,中GUO超越日本成为世界第二大经济体译文:In2011,Chi na surpassed Japan,becoming the second largest economic entity in the world.第20篇原文:中GUO的互联网社区是全世界发展ZUI快的译文:The Internet community in Chi na enjoys the fastest growth around the world.原文:2010年,中GUO约有4.2亿网民,而且人数还在迅速增长译文:There were about420million netizens across Chi na in2010and the number is still increasing rapidly.原文:互联网的日渐流行带来了重大的社会变化译文:The growing popularity of the Internet has brought about great social changes.原文:中GUO网民往往不同于美GUO网民译文:Internet users in Chi na are generally different from those of America.原文:美GUO网民更多的是受实际需要的驱使,用互联网为工具发电子邮件、买卖商品、做研究、规划旅程或付款译文:More driven by practical needs,American netizens use the Internet as a tool to send e-mails,buy and sell goods,do research,plan tours or make payments.原文:中GUO网民更多是出于社交原因使用互联网,因而更广泛地使用论坛、博客、聊天室等译文:Chinese netizens.However,in most cases,make use of the Internet for social reasons. Therefore,forums,blogs and chat rooms and so on are more widely used.第21篇原文:越多的中GUO年轻人正对旅游产生兴趣,这是近年来的新趋势译文:It is a new trend in recent years that more and more Chinese young people are getting interested in traveling.原文:年轻游客数量的不断增加,可以归因于他们迅速提高的收入和探索外部世界的好奇心译文:The growing number of young travelers can be attributed to their rapidly rising incomes and their curiosity to explore the outside world.原文:随着旅行多了,年轻人在大城市和著名景点花的时间少了,他们反而更为偏远的地方所吸引,有些人甚至选择长途背包旅行译文:As they travel more,young people are spending less time in major cities and famous scenic spots;instead,they are more attracted to remote destinations.Some of them even choose long backpacking trips.原文:ZUI近调查显示,很多年轻人想要通过旅行体验不同文化、丰富知识、拓宽视野译文:Recent surveys show that through traveling,many young people want to experience different cultures,enrich their knowledge,and broaden their horizons.第22篇原文:据报道,今年中GUO快递服务将递送大约120亿件包裹译文:It is reported that courier services in Chi na will deliver about l2billion parcels this year,原文:这将使中GUO有可能超越美GUO成为世界上ZUI大的快递市场译文:which makes it possible for Chi na to overtake the United States and become the largest market for courier services in the world.原文:大多数包裹里装着网上订购的物品译文:Most of the parcels contain items purchased online.原文:中GUO给数百万在线零售商以极具竞争力的价格销售商品的机会译文:Chi na offers millions of online retailers opportunities to sell their products at significantly competitive prices.原文:仅在11月11日,中GUO消费者就从GUO内ZUI大的购物平台购买了价值90亿美元的商品译文:Chinese consumers bought9billion dollars worth of commodities from the nation's largest shopping platform just on the day of11th November.原文:中GUO有不少这样的特殊购物日译文:Since there are many such special shopping days in Chi na,原文:因此,快递业在中GUO扩展就不足为奇了译文:it is no wonder that Chi na's courier services have expanded.第23篇原文:大熊猫是一种温顺的动物,长着独特的黑白皮毛译文:The giant panda is a kind of gentle animal with a black-and-white coat.原文:因其数量极少,大熊猫已被列为濒危物种译文:It has been listed as an endangered animal due to its very limited number.原文:大熊猫对于世界自然基金会有着特殊意义译文:The giant panda is of great significance to WWF.原文:自1961年该基金会成立以来,大熊猫就一直是它的徽标译文:And it has been its symbol since its establishment in1961.原文:大熊猫是熊科中ZUI稀有的成员,主要生活在中GUO西南部的森林里译文:The giant panda is the rarest animal of the bear family,mainly living in the forests in Southwest Chi na.原文:目前,世界上大约有1000只大熊猫译文:Now,there are approximately1000giant pandas in the world.原文:这些以竹为食的动物正面临许多威胁译文:The animal that mainly eats bamboo is facing many threats.原文:因此,确保大熊猫的生存比以往更重要译文:Therefore,to ensure its safety is of greater importance than before.第24篇原文:在西方人心目中,和中GUO联系ZUI为密切的基本食物是大米译文:In the eyes of the western people,the basic food that is mostly related to Chi na is rice.原文:长期以来,大米在中GUO人的饮食中占据很重要的地位,以至于有谚语说“巧妇难为无米之炊”译文:For a long time,rice has played a very important part in Chinese people's diet,so that there is a proverb that goes like this:One can't make bricks without straw.原文:中GUO南方大多种植水稻,人们通常以大米为主食;译文:Rice is mainly grown in southern Chi na and people usually eat rice as the staple food.原文:而华北大部分地区因为过于寒冷或过于干燥,无法种植水稻,那里的主要作物是小麦译文:Since it is too cold or too dry to grow rice in most areas of northern Chi na,wheat is the main crop.原文:在中GUO,有些人用面粉做面包,但大多数人用面粉做馒头和面条译文:In Chi na,some people use flour to make bread,but for most people,it is used to make steamed buns and noodles.。

英语四级备考资料全

英语四级备考资料全

英语四级备考一、常用短语a series of 一系列,一连串above all 首先,尤其是after all 毕竟,究竟ahead of 在...之前ahead of time 提前all at once 突然,同时all but 几乎;除了...都all of a sudden 突然all over 遍及all over again 再一次,重新all the time 一直,始终all the same 仍然,照样的as regards 关于,至于anything but 根本不as a matter of fact 实际上apart from 除...外(有/无) as a rule 通常,照例as a result (of) 因此,由于as far as ...be concerned 就...而言as far as 远至,到...程度as for 至于,关于as follows 如下as if 好像,仿佛as good as 和...几乎一样as usual 像平常一样,照例as to 至于,关于all right 令人满意的;可以as well 同样,也,还aside from 除...外(还有)at a loss 茫然,不知所措at a time 一次,每次at all 丝毫(不),一点也不at all costs 不惜一切代价at all events 不管怎样,无论如何at all times 随时,总是at any rate 无论如何,至少at best 充其量,至多at first sight 乍一看,初看起来at hand 在手边,在附近at heart 内心里,本质上at intervals 不时,每隔...at large 大多数,未被捕获的at least 至少at last 终于at length 最终,终于at most 至多,不超过at no time 从不,决不by accident 偶然at one time 曾经,一度;同时at present 目前,现在at sb's disposal 任...处理at the cost of 以...为代价at the mercy of 任凭...摆布at the moment 此刻,目前at times 有时,间或before long 不久以后beside point 离题的,不相干的beyond question 毫无疑问by air 通过航空途径by all means 尽一切办法,务必by and by 不久,迟早by chance 偶然,碰巧by far 最,...得多by hand 用手,用体力by itself 自动地,独自地by means of 用,依靠by mistake 错误地,无意地by no means 决不,并没有by oneself 单独地,独自地by the way 顺便说说by way of 经由,通过...方法due to 由于,因为each other 互相even if/though 即使,虽然ever so 非常,极其every now and then 时而,偶尔every other 每隔一个的except for 除了...外face to face 面对面地far from 远非,远离for ever 永远for good 永久地for the better 好转for the moment 暂时,目前for the present 暂时,目前for the time being 暂时,眼下from time to time 有时,不时head on 迎面地,正面的heart and soul 全心全意地how about ...怎么样in a hurry 匆忙,急于in case of 假如,防备in a moment 立刻,一会儿in a sense 从某种意义上说in a way 在某种程度上in a word 简言之,总之in accordance with 与...一致,按照in addition 另外,加之in addition to 除...之外(还)in advance 预先,事先in all 总共,合计in any case 无论如何in brief 简单地说in charge of 负责,总管in common 共用的,共有的in consequence(of) 因此;由于in debt 欠债,欠情in detail 详细地in difficulty 处境困难in effect 实际上,事实上in general 一般来说,大体上in favor of 支持,赞成in front of 面对,在...前in hand 在进行中,待办理in honor of 为庆祝,为纪念in itself 本质上,就其本身而言in memory of 纪念in no case 决不in no time 立即,马上in no way 决不in order 按顺序,按次序in other words 换句话说in part 部分地in particular 特别,尤其in person 亲自,本人in place 在合适的位置in place of 代替,取代,交换in practice 在实践中,实际上in proportion to 与...成比例in public 公开地,当众in quantity 大量in question 正在谈论的in regard to 关于,至于in relation to 关于,涉及in return 作为报答/回报/交换in return for 作为对...报答in short 简言之,总之in sight 被见到;在望in spite of 尽管in step with 与...一致/协调in tears 流着泪,在哭着in the course of 在...期间/过程中in the distance 在远处in the event of 如果...发生,万一in the face of 即使;在...面前in the first place 首先in the future 在未来in the least 丝毫,一点in (the)light of 鉴于,由于in time 及时in touch 联系,接触in turn 依次,轮流;转而in vain 徒劳,白费力instead of 代替,而不是just now 眼下;刚才little by little 逐渐地lots of 许多many a 许多more or less 或多或少,有点next door 隔壁的,在隔壁no doubt 无疑地no less than 不少于...;不亚于...no longer 不再no more 不再no more than 至多,同...一样不none other than 不是别的,正是on one's guard 警惕,提防nothing but 只有,只不过now and then 时而,偶尔off and on 断断续续,间歇地off duty 下班on a large/small scale大/小规模地on account of 由于on(an/the) average 平均,通常on behalf of 代表on board 在船(车/飞机)上on business 因公on condition that 如果on duty 上班,值班on earth 究竟,到底on fire 起火着火on guard 站岗,值班on hand 在场,在手边on occasion(s) 有时,间或on one's own 独立,独自on purpose 故意地on sale 出售,廉价出售on schedule 按时间表,准时on second thoughts 经重新考虑on the contrary 正相反on the grounds of 根据,以...为由on (the) one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面on the point of 即将...的时刻on the road 在旅途中on the side 作为兼职/副业on the spot 在场;马上on the whole 总的来说,大体上on time 准时once again 再一次once(and)for all 一劳永逸地once in a while 偶尔once more 再一次onceupon a time 从前one another 相互or else 否则,要不然or so 大约,左右other than 非;除了out of 从...中;由于;缺乏out of breath 喘不过气来out of control 失去控制out of date 过时的out of doors 在户外out of order 出故障的out of place 不适当的out of sight 看不见,在视野外out of the question 毫无可能的over and over(again) 一再地,再三地quite a few 相当多,不少rather than 不是...(而是) regardless of 不顾,不惜right away 立即,马上side by side 肩并肩,一起so far 迄今为止sooner or later 迟早,早晚step by step 逐步地such as 例如,诸如thanks to 由于,多亏that is (to say) 就是说,即to the point 切中要害,切题under control 处于控制之下under the circumstances这种情况下up to date 在进行中up to 多达;直到;胜任;取决于what if 切合目前情况的what about 怎么样with respect to 如果...将怎么样with regard to 关于,至于without question 关于,至于,with the exception of除...之外without question 毫无疑问word for word 逐字的二、英语作文(一)、英语作文常用句子1、Recently, the problem of … has aroused people’s concern. 最近,…问题已引起人们的关注。

四级真题作文范文带翻译(精选4篇)

四级真题作文范文带翻译(精选4篇)

四级真题作文范文带翻译(精选4篇)2023年6月四级翻译真题一共包含七句话,而且段落符合汉语的行文习惯,以短句形式呈现。

所以在翻译过程中以简单句,非谓语形式即可。

该段话是对中国传统文化的一般描述,所以在翻译的过程中,选取一般现在时即可。

下面一起来看一下里面涉及的词汇,首先是“剪纸”,最常用的翻译是“paper cutting”或“Chinese paper cutting”,而且2023年12月份的翻译真题得剪纸,括号中给出的英文就是“paper cutting”,当然有的同学写的 paper cut,paper cuts,或者scissor-cut 也是可以的。

其次是“汉代”,译为“Han Dynasty”其中“汉”使用拼音形式,但应注意,汉代属于专有名词,两个单词的首字母都应大写。

“剪刀”译为“scissors”,“作品”译为“work”即可。

“喜庆场合”译为“festive occasions”,不会的话,可以下的更简单,比如“happy moment”。

以上就是文都四六级老师对2023年6月四级翻译真题的参考答案词汇解析,希望考过的同学参考一下,预估对比一下自己的翻译,希望大家都能顺利通过本次考试!四六级成绩查询那天群里会第一时间放最新消息通知As is clearly depicted in the above picture, a daughtertells his mother a piece of good news that she has been admitted to a university as her mother desires. There is no denial in saying that the cartoon leaves us such a deep impression that we can not help thinking over a question: What role should parents play in their children’s growth?From my point of view, during the process of a child’s growth, the role of parents is mainly listed as the following two aspects. On one hand, there is no doubt that parents are liable to take good care of their children. On the other hand, in children’s personal growth, parents ought to play a role as a person who helps children develop self-dependence, which carries more significant to c hildren’s future life. In other words, parents should encourage their sons or daughters to be independent rather than reliant on others.To conclude, in children’s personal growth, parents are responsible to care for their children. However, considering that they will grow up and live their own life in some day, parents should enable their children to acquire the ability to be self-independent.。

四级英语备考资料作文初中

四级英语备考资料作文初中

四级英语备考资料作文初中How to Prepare for the College Entrance Examination。

The college entrance examination is one of the most important exams in a student's life. It determines which university you can attend and what major you can study. Therefore, it is necessary to prepare well for the exam. Here are some tips on how to prepare for the college entrance examination.Firstly, make a study plan and stick to it. A good study plan should include all the subjects you need to study, the time you will spend on each subject, and the goals you want to achieve. You should also set a deadline for each goal and check your progress regularly. By doing so, you can make sure that you are making progress and not falling behind.Secondly, practice past exam papers. The college entrance examination is a standardized test, which meansthat the questions are usually similar from year to year. By practicing past exam papers, you can get a sense of the types of questions that will be asked and the format of the exam. This will help you to feel more confident and prepared on the day of the exam.Thirdly, seek help from teachers or tutors. If you have difficulty understanding a particular subject, don't be afraid to ask for help. Your teachers or tutors can provide you with extra materials and explain difficult concepts to you. They can also give you feedback on your performance and suggest ways to improve.Fourthly, take care of your health. A healthy body and mind are essential for effective studying. Make sure you get enough sleep, exercise regularly, and eat a balanced diet. Avoid staying up late or pulling all-nighters, asthis can affect your concentration and memory.In conclusion, preparing for the college entrance examination requires discipline, hard work, and perseverance. By following these tips, you can increaseyour chances of success and achieve your goals. Remember to stay focused, stay motivated, and stay positive. Good luck!。

关于备考英语4级的英语作文

关于备考英语4级的英语作文

关于备考英语4级的英语作文英文回答:The College English Test Band 4 (CET-4) is a standardized English proficiency test administered in China to assess the English language abilities of university students. It is one of the most important English proficiency tests in China, and high scorers on the CET-4 are often sought after by employers.If you are planning to take the CET-4, it is important to start preparing early. The test is challenging, and you will need to put in a lot of hard work to achieve a high score. One of the best ways to prepare for the CET-4 is to practice writing essays.Essays are a major part of the CET-4, and you will need to be able to write clear, concise, and well-organized essays in order to do well on the test. There are a few different types of essays that you may be asked to write onthe CET-4, but the most common type is the argumentative essay.In an argumentative essay, you will need to take a position on a particular issue and support your position with evidence and reasoning. It is important to make sure that your essay is well-structured and that your arguments are logical and persuasive.Here are a few tips for writing a good argumentative essay for the CET-4:Choose a topic that you are familiar with and that you care about. This will make it easier to write an essay that is both informative and persuasive.Do your research. Make sure that you have a solid understanding of the issue before you start writing your essay. This will help you to develop strong arguments and to support your claims with evidence.Organize your essay carefully. Your essay should havea clear introduction, body, and conclusion. In the introduction, you should state your thesis statement, which is the main point of your essay. In the body, you should develop your arguments and support them with evidence. In the conclusion, you should summarize your main points and restate your thesis statement.Use clear and concise language. Your essay should be easy to read and understand. Avoid using jargon ortechnical terms that your readers may not be familiar with.Proofread your essay carefully before submitting it. Make sure that there are no errors in grammar, spelling, or punctuation.中文回答:四级英语写作复习秘诀。

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10-12 7-9 4-6 0-3
切题。表达思路清楚,文字连贯,但有少量语言错误。
基本切题。有些地方表达思想不够清楚,文字勉强连 贯;语言错误相当多,其中有一些是严重错误。 基本切题。表达思路不清楚,连贯性差。有较多的严 重语言错误。
条理不清,思路紊乱,语言支离破碎或大部分句子均 有错误,且多数为严重错误。
4)翻译
翻译部分测试学生把汉语所承载的信息用英语表达出来的能 力,所占分值比例为15%,考试时间30分钟。翻译题型为段落 汉译英。翻译内容涉及中国的历史、文化、经济、社会发展等。 四级长度为140-160个汉字,六级长度为180-200个汉字。
1
四级作文写作
一、写作评分标准
分数 标准
13-15 切题。表达思想清楚,文字通顺,连贯性较好。基本 上无语言错误,仅有个别小错。
铺路石 ['ә] a. 综合的, 完整的, 互相协调的
依次,轮流
谢谢观看
谢谢
谢谢!
第五类作文
图表类作文
: , 30 a
( 2010). a
. 120 180 .
写作注意
1. 选择有效信息——筛选数据
2. 利用题中的文字或说明
3. 突出重点——最大/最小;最多/最少;最好/最差;基本相同...
4. 总趋势的描述——递增;递减
5. 时态——一般现在时;一般过去时
6. 图形——饼状图:总体与部分、部分与部分
['] a. 稳定的, 不动摇的, 沉着的, 稳固的, 坚定的, 经常的 [ә'pәә] n. 对手, 敌手, 反对者 [ә'] . 假定, 承担, 呈现,认为 []v. 下赌注, 资助 ['] a. 危险的 ['ә] n. 投资 [æ rәn':] n. 担保, 抵押品, 保证书 . 保证, 担保 ['ɒŋ] a. 有希望的, 前途有望的 ['ʃәl] a. 有益的, 受益的
(4) ... ... ,
.
(5) , a
..., ... a ...
注意: 表示图表
表示数据
['әrәs] a. 很多的, 数目众多的, 多数的 ['әn] v. 削弱, 减弱, 使虚弱 ['fɒ] a. 有力的, 强烈的, 有说服力的 ['әr'ә] n. 反证 [ә'pɒ:ʃә] a. 比例的, 相称的 ['әә] n. 文凭, 毕业证书 ['] n. 辩论, 讨论 [ә'] . 站立, 出现, 起来 [ә'pәә] n. 建议者, 支持者
如何提升???
1)内容 切题——作文必须涵盖题目中提出的所有要求 流畅——结构紧凑(多用连词:句子之间,段落之间)
内容具体(举例说明问题) 2)语言 词——丰富 句子——多变化 语法——无错误 拼写——无错误 标点——无错误
词汇提升——高级词汇的偏爱
【原则1:晚词优先】 (1)困难的 . 黯然低分词: 闪光高分词: 有挑战性的 (2)重要的 黯然低分词: 闪光高分词: 必不可少的; 至关重要的; 有重要意义的 (3)美丽的 黯然低分词: 闪光高分词: 有吸引力的; 迷人的; 迷人的
他是一位善良、有耐心、知识渊博的老师。
a,,
.
他是一位善良、有耐心、知识渊博的老师,并且知道怎样启发学生。
(8)学习
黯然低分词:
闪光高分词: 研究; 偶然学到; 掌握
【原则4:大纲词汇的衍生词优先】 (9)当然地 黯然低分词: 闪光高分词: 明显地; 毫无疑问地; 显然地
(10)不开心的 黯然低分词: 闪光高分词: 气馁的; 沮丧的;
:
1. a .
2.
a.
3. , .
第二类作文
提纲类作文
范例2
: , 30 a . 120 180 :
1. ; 2. ; 3. .
第三类作文
情景类作文
1. 没有具体题目 2. 作文出题——中文、英文 3. 作文性质——议论文?说明文?叙述文? 4. 步骤——1)审题:议论?说明?叙事?写景?
2)段落:每段写什么? 3)主题句:写出每段主题句 4)段落:展开段落 5)检查与修改
柱状图:标题—横坐标—纵坐标—找关系
最低值)
曲线图:标题—横坐标—纵坐标—曲线变化(最高值、
表格:分析数据—数据变化规律—表格外的文字说明
第一段:描述图画
第二段:分析(原因/结果/危害/......);阐述观点
第三段:总结/结论/建议
图表题型常用句型
(1)
...
(2)
1/ 2/ 3,...
(3)
...
长篇阅读部分采用1篇较长篇幅的文章,总长度四级约1000 词,六级约1200词。阅读速度四级约每分钟100词;六级约每分 钟120词。篇章后附有10个句子,每句一题。每句所含的信息出 自篇章的某一段落,要求考生找出与每句所含信息相匹配的段落。 有的段落可能对应两题,有的段落可能不对应任何一题。
仔细阅读部分要求考生阅读3篇短文。2篇为多项选择题型的 短文理解测试,每篇长度四级为300-350词,六级为400-450 词;1篇为选词填空,篇章长度四级为200-250词,六级为250300词。短文理解每篇后有若干个问题,要求考生根据对文章的 理解,从每题的四个选项中选择最佳答案。选词填空要求考生阅 读一篇删去若干词汇的短文,然后从所给的选项中选择正确的词 汇填空,使短文复原。
➢ (2)
... , ... ,... , ...
➢ 这里有很多方法可以......第一,...... 第二,...... 第三,......
➢ (3)
... , ... ,... , ...

有很多原因导致了......第一,...... 第二,...... 第三,......
➢ 结尾句
➢ (1) ,
2)听力
为了适应新的形势下社会对大学生英语听力能力需求的变化, 进一步提高听力测试的效度,全国大学英语四、六级考试委员会 自2016年6月考试起将对四、六级考试的听力试题作局部调整。
调整的相关内容说明如下:①取消短对话 ②取消短文听写 ③新 增短篇新闻(3段),其余测试内容不变。
3)阅读理解
阅读理解部分包括1篇长篇阅读和3篇仔细阅读,测试学生 在不同层面上的阅读理解能力,包括理解篇章或段落的主旨大意 和重要细节、综合分析、推测判断以及根据上下文推测词义等能 力。该部分所占分值比例为35%,其中长篇阅读占10%,仔细阅 读占25%。考试时间40分钟。
➢ 第二段:分析(原因/结果/危害/......);阐述观点
➢ 第三段:总结/结论/建议
范例:
['fɒ] n. 违约, 不履行责任, 缺席, 默认值 [mә] n. 模态, 调式, 样式, 文体, 状态, 方式, 风尚 ['] . 露出, 显示, 透露, 揭露, 泄露, (神)启示 ['ә] . 举例说明, 作图解, 阐明 ['әuʒə] n. 暴露, 揭发, 揭露 [ɪˌəʊægˈ.ɪk] a. 电磁的 ['ʃәn] n. 辐射 [i'] . 发出, 放射, 发表(意见等), 散发, 发行 ['ә] . 触发, 发射, 引起 [i'mә] . 沉浸, 使陷入 ['] a. 过度的, 过多的, 极端的 . 使人口聚居在...中, 殖民于, 移民于, 居住于, 定居于 [kәn'] . 出力, 捐献, 投稿
【原则2:短语优先】 (4)参加 黯然低分词: 闪光高分词: (5)使用 黯然低分词: 闪光高分词: (6)拜访 黯然低分词: 闪光高分词: a
(7)常见的换词手段: + n. 重要的 困难的 美丽的 有用的 有帮助的 有害的 有价值的 必要的
【原则3: “具体化”单词优先/增加细节】
a.
a,, .
二、试卷构成 01 02 03 04
写作 听力理解 阅读理解 翻译
三、题型分解
大学英语四级考试各部分所考核的内容、题型、答 题方式如下: 1)作文
写作部分测试学生用英语进行书面表达的能力, 所占分值比例为15%,考试时间30分钟。写作测 试选用考生所熟悉的题材,要求考生根据所提供 的信息及提示(如:提纲、情景、图片或图表等)写 出一篇短文,四级120-180词,六级150-200词。
. 这个图反映了我们生活中的问题。
... 这个图传递出的信息是......
➢ 中间段落句 ➢ (1) , ... . , ... ,... , ... , ... . ➢ 然而,......也会造成一些问题。第一,...... 第二,...... 第
三,...... 因此,很明显,......有利有弊。
现象解释型 描述现象
对比选择型 问题解决型
一方或双方观 点
提出问题
观点论证型 提出论点
第二段
第三段
现象产生的原因
对双方观点的不足之处的评 价及理由 分析问题,解决方案
个人观点或做 法
个人观点或做 法
个人观点态度 或做法
例证论点
结论或看法
应用文
描述事实
阐述原因
观点或建议
第一类作文
段首句作文
范例1
: , 30 a . 120 180 .
. 讲道理地; 理性地
亲,一定要记住哦!!
➢ 开头句
➢ (1) , ... a
...

从图中可以看出...... 这是对......的强有力的讽刺。
➢ (2)
()
...
➢a , a .
➢ 你第一眼看到这个图的时候是什么反映呢?实际上,这个图揭示了一个典 型的社会现象。
➢ (3) ➢ ➢ (4) ➢
(3) . 教育很重要。
(4)
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