耐火耐磨英文资料
耐火材料英文
中文英文缩写耐火材料refractory体积密度bulk density B.D.显气孔率apparent porosity A.P.常温耐压强度cold crushing strength CCSambient compressive strength常温抗折强度cold modulus of rupture CMOR高温抗折强度hot modulus of rupture HMOR线膨胀系数coefficient of linear expansionα荷软refractoriness under load RUL蠕变creep抗热震性thermal shock resistance抗渣性slag resistance重烧残余线变化permanent linear change on reheating PLC铝质原料矾土bauxite刚玉corundum氧化铝alumina铝aluminum烧结刚玉sintered corundum板状刚玉tabular corundum1950℃电熔刚玉fused corundum≥98%白刚玉white fused corundum≥99%亚白刚玉Vice-white corundum ≥98%棕刚玉brown fused corundum≥94.5%工业氧化铝commercial alumina≥98%活性氧化铝activated alumina莫来石mullite红柱石andalusite硅线石sillimanite蓝晶石kyanite焦宝石（硬质粘土熟料）calcined clay粘土clay镁质原料镁砂magnesia菱镁矿magnesite镁magnesium烧结镁砂sintered magnesia（magnesite）1600-1900℃死烧镁砂dead burned magnesite DBM中档镁砂middle class高纯镁砂high purity magnesia轻烧氧化镁caustic calcined magnesia800-1000℃Light-burned magnesite电熔镁砂fused magnesia（magnesite）2500-3000℃方镁石periclase海水镁砂seawater magnesia镁橄榄石forsterite，olivine镁铝尖晶石magnesia alumina spinel镁铬尖晶石magnesia chrome spinel镁铁尖晶石magnesioferrite spinel镁钙砂magnesia-calcium clinker硅质原料金属硅silicon硅石silica硅灰（硅微粉）silica fume(microsilica)硅砖silica brick硅胶silica gel碳化硅silicon carbide氮化硅silicon nitride品种分类浇注料castable CaO＞2.5不定形耐火材料unshaped refractory1-2.5%捣打料ramming mass0.2-1.0%可塑料plastic mass＜0.2%喷补料gunning mix涂抹料coating mix喷涂料spraying mass干振料Dry vibration mix火泥mortar滑板sliding plate透气砖porous plug长水口long nozzle浸入式水口submerged nozzle塞棒stopper冶金、耐火机械设备高炉blast furnace热风炉hot blast furnace鱼雷车torpedo转炉converter钢包ladle中间包tundish电炉electric arc furnace混铁炉holding furnace烘箱dryer回转窑rotary kiln隧道窑tunnel kiln竖窑shaft kiln振动台vibrater，vibrating table搅拌机mixer摩擦压砖机friction press液压压砖机hydraulic press冷等静压压力机cold isostatic press CIP热等静压压力机hot-isostatic press HIP颚式破碎机jaw crusher，jaw breaker对辊破碎机double crusher ，double-roll crusher圆锥破破碎机cone crusher ，conical breaker笼式破碎机cage crushers反击式破碎机baffle crusher球磨机ball mill振动磨vibrating mill雷蒙磨（悬辊磨机）raymond mill振动筛vibrating screen干碾机chaser mill ，dry edge-runner mill添加剂三聚sodium tripoly phosphate六偏sodium hexameta phosphate硼砂sodium borate柠檬酸citric acid C6H8O7柠檬酸钠sodium citrate碳质原料鳞片石墨flake graphite酚醛树脂phenolic resin沥青pitch87-92%87-92%93-95%≥95%普通浇注料低水泥浇注料超低水泥浇注料无水泥浇注料柠檬酸分子式。
耐火材料术语
中华人民共和国国家标准GB/T 18930—2002耐火材料术语Terminology for refractories(ISO 836:2001,MOD)001 磨损 abrasion由于运动固体的机械作用造成材料表面的损耗。
002 酸性耐火材料 acid refractory通常指以二氧化硅为主成分的耐火材料（108）。
在高温下易与碱性耐火材料（009）、碱性渣（122）、高铝质耐火材料（072）或含碱化合物起化学反应。
003骨料 aggregategrain耐火材料组分中的颗粒部分，通常指粗颗粒。
004 气硬性耐火泥浆 air setting jointing materialair setting mortarrefractory cement在常温下通过化学结合（036）或水化结合（074）而硬化的一种接缝材料（077）。
005 抗碱性 alkali resistance耐火材料（108）在碱性环境中抵抗化学损毁的能力。
006 硅铝酸盐 alumino-silicate以氧化铝和二氧化硅为主要成分的原料。
007 抗氧化剂 anti-oxidant为了提高含炭耐火材料（108）的抗氧化性而加入的金属或其他物质。
008 显气孔率 apparent porosity耐火材料（108）中开口气孔（093）的体积同其总体积（018）之比。
009 碱性耐火材料 basic refractory在高温下易与酸性耐火材料（002）、酸性渣（122）、酸性熔剂或氧化铝起化学反应的耐火材料（108）。
010 结合剂 bond添加到非塑性颗粒料或纤维状材料中使其具有作业性能（14）和生坯强度（067）或干燥强度（056）的物质。
011 鼓胀 bloating指有些粘土或耐火材料（018）加热后出现的永久性膨胀。
注：鼓胀通常是气孔形成的结果。
012 大砖 block通常指尺寸比砖（014）大的耐火制品。
013 结合 bond使耐火材料（108）各组成颗粒之间产生粘结并具有强度的行为。
耐火材料专业 英语词汇
耐火材料专业英语不完整词汇
A B C D E F G H I G K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Zapparent porosity显气孔率annual capacity 年产能alkali resistance 耐碱性airtight packing 密封包装alkali bursting 碱金属损毁antioxidant agent 抗氧化剂blast furnace runner 高炉铁钩binder phase 结合相brittle layer 脆性层bulk density体积密度bulk density （of granular material）颗粒体积密度bonding strength粘结强度blast furnace高炉bottom cooling 炉底冷却bath zone 熔池bottom joint of converter 炉底打结cooled jet 冷却水coal injection 喷煤closed porosity闭气孔率closed pores闭气孔chemical bond化学结合ceramic bond陶瓷结合cold compressive strength，cold crushing strength常温耐压强度crude steel 粗铁continuous operation 连续作业ceramic cup 陶瓷杯coal-tar bond 煤焦油结合cast house 铸铁场castable浇注料ceramic burner 陶瓷燃烧器checker chamber 蓄热室combustion chamber 燃烧室converter 转炉creep resistance 抗蠕变性能continuous casting 连铸combined blowing 复吹cold isostatic press 冷等静压continental Europe 欧洲大陆crucible 坩埚cooling system 冷却系统dry strength干燥强度direct bonding直接结合desiliconization脱硅dephosphorization 脱磷desulphurization 脱硫dry gunning mix 干式喷补料dome 炉顶expansion joint 膨胀缝even flow 均匀流入extractor system 排烟系统erosion resistance 耐磨损electric arc furnace 电弧炉expansion allowance 膨胀缝electrode ring 电极圈fireclay core 耐火粘土fused silica 熔融石英fused mullite电熔莫来石fireclay brick 粘土砖fracture behavior断裂性能flexural strength 抗折强度fused magnesia 电熔镁砂flake graphite 鳞片石墨free flow 自流式grain bulk density颗粒体积密度gas distribution chamber 气室gunning mix 喷补hydraulic bond水化结合hearth diameter 炉缸直径hot blast 热风炉homogeneity of the material 材料的均匀heat capacity 热容hot strength 热态强度inject gun 喷枪intensive cooling 强冷却iron tap hole 出铁口ill-defined setting 无法确定的固化long nozzle 长水口little known鲜为人知mechanical property 力学性能mix 炮泥main trough 主沟mineralogical composition 矿相组成method of manufacture 生产工艺metallic additives 金属添加物nitride bond 氮化物结合open pores开口气孔open flame coal 非结焦性煤open hearth furnace 平炉oxygen partial 氧分压pig iron ladle 铁水包preventive measure 预防性措施PCE （pyrometric cone equivalent）标准锥相当值principal crystalline phase主晶相pyrometric reference cone标准测温锥preliminary figure 预计数字pig iron 生铁plasma flame 等离子火焰personnel constraint 人为因素permanent lining 永久衬pressing technology 成型技术preventive gunning 防护性喷补performance evalution自评报告resin bond 树脂结合refractory，refractory product，refractory material耐火材料reference temperature弯倒温度runner 铁钩ramming mix 捣打料redox resistance 抗氧化还原residual carbon 碳含量slag granulation plant 渣处理厂specific consumption 单耗sag flow 渣沟stave cooling 冷却壁spray cooling 喷射冷却silicate bonding硅酸盐结合secondary crystalline phase次晶相shut down 休风，停炉service life 使用寿命salamander 炉底结瘤skimmer 撇渣器slag line（zone）渣线selective line 综合炉衬stress corrosion cracking 应力腐蚀裂纹safety lining 永久衬secondary memllurgy二次精炼shaft kiln 竖窑structural spalling 结构式剥落special element 特殊原件slag stopper 挡渣室slag conditioner 造渣剂steel production unit 炼钢单元sidewall area 炉墙saturation level 饱和水平stopper rod 塞棒thermal diffusivity热扩散系数thermal expansion coefficient热膨胀系数thermal conductivity 热导率true porosity真气孔率true density真密度temperature of collapse弯倒温度transition zone 过渡区thermal shock resistance 抗热震性trouble free 流畅throughput 风量tar-epoxy resin 焦油环氧树脂tapping area 出钢区tannel kiln 隧道窑taphole filling material 引流砂tap-to-tap 冶炼周期threshold value 临界值toxic substance 有毒物质thixotropic 触变性unshaped product 不定形产品upper border 上限water absorption吸水率wear resistance 抗侵蚀working lining 工作衬。
耐火材料常用专业词汇中英文对照
第一批
Thefisrtbatch
第二批
Thesecond batch
第一套
Thefisrtset
第二套
Thesecondset
第三套
TheThird set
产品名称中英文对照
中文
英文
高炉用耐火材料
Refractoriesfor blast furnace(BF)
微孔刚玉砖
Microporecorundum bricks
热风围管大礼帽
larger cap for hot air pipe
热风竖管上部人孔组合砖
combination bricks for the input holes on the top of hot air standpipe
热风竖管下部人孔组合砖
combination bricks for the input holes at the bottom of hot air standpipe
混铁炉用耐火材料
Refractoriesfor mixer furnace
炼钢系统用耐火材料
Refractoriesfor steel-making system
白刚玉砖
White corundum brick
锆刚玉砖
Zirconium corundum brick
黄刚玉砖
Yellow corundum brick
复合棕刚玉砖
Compound brown corundum bricks
刚玉莫来石
Corundum-mullitebricks
微孔模压碳砖
Mould-pressedmicroporecarbon bricks
石墨用途 中英文对照(1)
石墨用途The application of Graphite1、作耐火材料：石墨及其制品具有耐高温、高强度的性质，在冶金工业中主要用来制造石墨坩埚，在炼钢中常用石墨作钢锭之保护剂，冶金炉的内衬。
Refractory matter: Graphite and its products are of thermostability and high-intensitive character. For metallurgical industry, graphite is mainly used to produce graphitecrucible; For steelmaking, it is used as the protective agent for steel ingot, the lining of metallurgicalfurnace.2、作导电材料：在电气工业上用作制造电极、电刷、碳棒、碳管、水银正流器的正极，石墨垫圈、电话零件，电视机显像管的涂层等。
Conducting material: In electrical industry, Graphite cane be produced to electrode、electric brush、carbon rod、carbon tube、positive pole of mercury converter(rectifier) ,graphite gasket、spareparts of telephone, coating of television kinescope.3、作耐磨润滑材料：石墨在机械工业中常作为润滑剂。
润滑油往往不能在高速、高温、高压的条件下使用，而石墨耐磨材料可以在200~2000 ℃温度中在很高的滑动速度下，不用润滑油工作。
许多输送腐蚀介质的设备，广泛采用石墨材料制成活塞杯，密封圈和轴承，它们运转时勿需加入润滑油。
耐火材料常用专业词汇中英文对照
Exceeded/lacked quantity
金额
Amount
成品数量
Quantity of finished products
附件
Annexure
种数
Species number
区域，区
Zone
格子砖色标要求
Color code requirement of checker brick
备注
烧成微孔铝碳砖
Sintered micropore Al2O3-C bricks
高炉高铝砖和高炉粘土砖
High-alumina bricks and fireclay bricks for BF
磷酸浸渍高炉高铝砖和高炉粘土砖
Phosphoric acid dipped high-alumina bricks and fireclay bricks for BF
实尺
actual dimension
抽样率
Sampling rate
允许废品率
permitted defective index
一般要求
General requirements
尺寸公差
Size tolerance
进一步细分批次
Further subdivision of batch
标号
Grade
备用砖
Remark
格子砖色标统计
Color codeStatistic of checker brick
细目名称
Item names
批量
Batch
型号
Model
批次数量
Qantity of batch
中 文
英 文
中 文
耐火耐磨中英文标准
Chemical analysis for silicon carbide refractories--Determination of free silicon--Gas volumetric method
GB/T 16555.4-1996
碳化硅耐火材料化学分析方法EDTA容量法测定三氧化二铝量
GB/T 5990-2006
耐火材料导热系数试验方法（热线法）
Refractory materials - Determination of thermal conductivity - Hot-wire method
GB/T 6900-2006
铝硅系耐火材料化学分析方法
Chemical analysis of alumina-silica refractories
GB/T 6901.1-2004
硅质耐火材料化学分析方法第1部分:重量法测定灼烧减量
Chemical analysis of silica refractories--Part 1:Determination of loss on ignition--Gravmetric method
GB/T 6901.10-2004
GB/T 18930-2002
耐火材料术语
Terminology for refractories
GB/T 21114-2007
耐火材料X射线荧光光谱化学分析-熔铸玻璃片法
Chemical analysis of refractory products by XRF - Fused cast bead method
GB/T 16555.2-1996
碳化硅耐火材料化学分析方法气体容量法测定碳化硅量
耐火材料-英文-专业单词
中文英文耐火材料refractory体积密度bulk density显气孔率apparent porosity常温耐压强度cold crushing strengthambient compressive strength常温抗折强度cold modulus of rupture高温抗折强度hot modulus of rupture线膨胀系数coefficient of linear expansion荷软refractoriness under load蠕变creep抗热震性thermal shock resistance抗渣性slag resistance重烧残余线变化permanent linear change on reheating 铝质原料矾土bauxite刚玉corundum氧化铝alumina铝aluminum烧结刚玉sintered corundum板状刚玉tabular corundum电熔刚玉fused corundum白刚玉white fused corundum亚白刚玉Vice-white corundum棕刚玉brown fused corundum工业氧化铝commercial alumina活性氧化铝activated alumina莫来石mullite红柱石andalusite硅线石sillimanite蓝晶石kyanite焦宝石（硬质粘土熟料）calcined clay粘土clay镁质原料镁砂magnesia菱镁矿magnesite镁magnesium烧结镁砂sintered magnesia（magnesite）死烧镁砂dead burned magnesite中档镁砂middle class高纯镁砂high purity magnesia轻烧氧化镁caustic calcined magnesiaLight-burned magnesite电熔镁砂fused magnesia（magnesite）方镁石periclase海水镁砂seawater magnesia镁橄榄石forsterite，olivine镁铝尖晶石magnesia alumina spinel镁铬尖晶石magnesia chrome spinel镁铁尖晶石magnesioferrite spinel镁钙砂magnesia-calcium clinker硅质原料金属硅silicon硅石silica硅灰（硅微粉）silica fume(microsilica)硅砖silica brick硅胶silica gel碳化硅silicon carbide氮化硅silicon nitride品种分类浇注料castable不定形耐火材料unshaped refractory捣打料ramming mass可塑料plastic mass喷补料gunning mix涂抹料coating mix喷涂料spraying mass干振料Dry vibration mix火泥mortar滑板sliding plate透气砖porous plug长水口long nozzle浸入式水口submerged nozzle塞棒stopper冶金、耐火机械设备高炉blast furnace热风炉hot blast furnace鱼雷车torpedo转炉converter钢包ladle中间包tundish电炉electric arc furnace混铁炉holding furnace烘箱dryer回转窑rotary kiln隧道窑tunnel kiln竖窑shaft kiln振动台vibrater，vibrating table搅拌机mixer摩擦压砖机friction press液压压砖机hydraulic press冷等静压压力机cold isostatic press热等静压压力机hot-isostatic press颚式破碎机jaw crusher，jaw breaker对辊破碎机double crusher ，double-roll crusher 圆锥破破碎机cone crusher ，conical breaker笼式破碎机cage crushers反击式破碎机baffle crusher球磨机ball mill振动磨vibrating mill雷蒙磨（悬辊磨机）raymond mill振动筛vibrating screen干碾机chaser mill ，dry edge-runner mill 添加剂三聚sodium tripoly phosphate六偏sodium hexameta phosphate硼砂sodium borate柠檬酸citric acid柠檬酸钠sodium citrate碳质原料鳞片石墨flake graphite酚醛树脂phenolic resin沥青pitch参考资料：《中英耐火材料小辞典》梁小平，化学工业出版社，2009，48元《英汉耐火材料词汇》，英刘景林 陶绍平，冶金工业出版社，1996，16元，耐耐材之窗，网站：缩写B.D. A.P. CCSCMOR HMOR αRUL PLC1950℃≥98%≥99%≥98%≥94.5%≥98%1600-1900℃87-92%DBM87-92%93-95%≥95%800-1000℃2500-3000℃CaO＞2.5普通浇注料1-2.5%低水泥浇注料0.2-1.0%超低水泥浇注料＜0.2%无水泥浇注料CIP HIPC6H8O7柠檬酸分子式元，耐材之窗仅剩12本。
耐火材料中英文对照
耐火制品耐火粘土砖Fire Clay Brick规格：由买方选择包装：托盘，约1.2吨用途：适用于高炉、焦炉、加热炉、盛钢桶、浇钢砖、有色冶金炉、水泥窑、玻璃窑及烟囱等各种窑炉与热工设备。
产地：山东、山西、河北、河南、辽宁、北京、上海、天津等地。
Specifications:At Buyer's Option.Uses:suitable for blast furnace,coke oven,preheating furnace,ladle lining,steel teeming,non- ferrous metallurgical furnace,boiler,cement l\kiln,glass tands,chimney and other kilns or furnaces and heat equipment.Packing:in wooden pallet,about1.2MT each pallet.Place of Origin:Shandong,Shangxi,Hebei,Henan,Liaoning,Shanghai,Tianjin,etc.高铝砖High Alumina Brick规格：由买方选择包装：托盘用途：适用于电炉炉顶、高炉、加热炉、盛钢桶、铁水车、水泥窑、玻璃窑及烟囱及其他高温窑炉产地：山西、河南、河北、山东、北京、上海、天津等地。
Specifications:At Buyer's Option.Uses: suitable for roof of electric arc furnace, preheating furnace, ladle lining,torpedo, cement kiln, glass tank, other furnaces and kilns at high temperature.Paking:ln wooden pallet.Place of Origin:Shandong,Shangxi,Hebei,Henan,Liaoning,Shanghai,Tianjin,etc.铝碳化硅碳砖规格：由买方选择用途：鱼雷车内衬、铁水包内衬Specifications:At Buyer's Option.Uses:Torpedor lining and iron ladle lining.硅砖Silica Brick规格：由买方选择包装：托盘用途：适用于焦炉、煤气炉、热风炉、玻璃窑等。
耐火材料专业英语-矿物原料
ablykite 多水高岭土abradum细氧化铝粉（抛光用）acmite锥辉石actinolite阳起石adamantine spar刚玉adamas金刚石adamic earth红粘土aeroclay风化粘土aerocrete加气混凝土afwillite硅钙石agalite纤滑石agalmatolite蜡石寿山石agaphite绿松石agate玛瑙alabandite硫锰矿albertite黑沥青albite钠长石alite硅酸三钙岩盐alkali-feldspar碱性长石allite铝土岩铝铁土allophane铝英石allophanite水铝英石alum明矾alumdum人造刚玉aluminous spinel铝尖晶石alumo-magnesia spinel铝镁尖晶石alumyte铝土矿alunite明矾石amargosite膨润土膨土岩amiantus石棉石棉绒amphibole角闪石amphodelite钙长石amphoteric oxide两性氧化物anatase锐钛矿anauxite富铝高岭石andalusite红柱石andesine中长石ankerite铁白云石anorthite钙斜长石anorthose斜长石anthracite无烟煤antigorite叶蛇纹石apatite磷灰石apyre红柱石argil白粘土陶土argillite硬质粘土asbestos石棉askanite蒙脱石asphalt沥青柏油auerbachite锆石augite辉石autunite钙铀云母azorite锆（英）石baddeleyite斜锆石二氧化锆矿ball clay球粘土bamlite绿硅线石barbadoes硅藻土barite重晶石barite binder重晶石结合剂barytite重晶石bauxite铝土矿矾土bauxite clay铝质粘土bauxite ore铝土矿bayerite三水铝石白叶石beidellite拜来石belite硅酸二钙beneficiated material精料bentonite膨润土陶土bergmeal硅藻土beryl绿柱石beryllia氧化铍bind页岩biotite黑云母bischofite水氯镁石bisilicate二硅酸盐bitter earth苦土（氧化镁）bitumen=bitum沥青blende闪锌矿bloating perlite sand膨胀珍珠岩bloating vermiculite膨胀性蛭石boehmite单水铝矿勃母石boltonite镁橄榄石borate硼酸盐borax硼砂borides硼化物boron carbides碳化硼boron nitride氮化硼boron oxide氧化硼boule人造刚玉brazilian pebble石英（水晶）breunerite铁菱镁矿brine magnesia盐湖镁砂browm coal褐煤brucite水镁石bruiachite萤石bunsenite绿镍矿bustamite钙蔷薇辉石bytownite培长石calcareous spar方解石calcareous tufa石灰华calcia氧化钙calcio-olivine钙橄榄石calcite方解石calcite limestone方解石calcium lime生石灰calx生石灰矿灰calyptolite锆石camsellite硼镁石carborundum（人造）金刚砂碳化硅carnallite光卤石carnegiete三斜霞石catapleite钠锆石caustic dolomite苛性白云石caustic magnesia苛性氧化镁celsian钡长石ceylonite铁镁尖晶石ceyssatite硅藻土chalybite菱铁矿chalcedony玉髓chalcedony quartzite玉髓硅石chian沥青柏油chrome铬铬矿chrome ore铬矿chromic iron铬铁chromic oxide氧化铬chromite铬铁矿cristianite钙长石cristobalite方石英cryolite冰晶石cube spar硬石膏cyanite蓝晶石deposited kaolin沉积高岭土diabase辉绿岩diatomaceous earth硅藻土diatomite硅藻土dicalcium ferrite铁酸二钙dichroite堇青石diopside透辉石disthene蓝晶石dunite纯橄榄岩electrographite人造石墨elpidite斜钠锆石emerald纯绿宝石euclase蓝柱石euclasite蓝柱石fayalite铁橄榄石feldspar长石firestone火石硬质耐火粘土flake graphite鳞片石墨flint燧石flint clay硬质粘土燧石fossil flour硅藻土fluorite萤石fluorspar萤石氟石forsterite镁橄榄石forsterite twin镁橄榄石连晶gabbro辉长石gahnite锌尖晶石galaxite锰铁尖晶石gangue脉石尾矿garnet石榴石暗红色深红色gehlenite钙铝黄长石硅铝酸二钙geikielite镁钛矿giobertite菱镁矿glaucochroite绿粒橄榄石grammatite透闪石grammite硅灰石granite花岗岩grano花岗岩graphite石墨gravel鹅卵石砾石green dolomite生白云石grossularite钙铝石榴石gypse石膏gypsum石膏gypsum anhydrite无水石膏halloysite多水高岭石halvans杂质多的矿石hard clay硬质粘土heavy spar重晶石hedenbergite钙铁辉石hematite赤铁矿hercynite铁尖晶石high-calcium magnesite clinker高钙镁砂hillebrandite针硅钙石hisingerite黑高岭土hornblende角闪石hornfels角页岩hornstone角岩角石hortonolite镁铁橄榄石hydrargillite三水铝石hydrated lime熟石灰消石灰hydrobiotite水黑云母hydromagnesite水菱镁矿hydromica水云母hydromuscovite水白云母hypersthenes紫苏辉石ilmenite钛铁矿infusorial earth硅藻土jacobsite锰铁尖晶石jolite堇青石kaliophilite钾霞石kalsilite六方钾霞石kandite高岭石类矿物总称kaolin高岭土kaolinite高岭石kieselguhr硅藻土板状硅藻土killed lime消石灰knebelite锰铁橄榄石konite镁白云石kyanite蓝晶石lanthanide稀土元素镧系元素larnite甲型硅灰石lechatelierite焦石英leck硬粘土leucite白榴石leucoxene白钛石lignite褐煤lump lime生石灰块石灰caustic lime苛性石灰chlorinated lime漂白粉drowned lime熟石灰消石灰hydrated lime熟石灰quick lime生石灰slake（water）lime熟石灰lynx sapphire堇青石magdolite二次煅烧白云石magnesiochromite镁铬铁矿magnesiodolomite镁白云石magnesioferrite镁铁矿magnesite-chrome spinel镁铬尖晶石magnesite clinker烧结镁砂magnesium limestone白云石mangan-dolomite高锰白云石manganesian anorthite锰钙长石manganesian cordierite含锰堇青石manganosite方锰矿marble大理石margarite珍珠云母marsh gas甲烷沼气mellilite黄长石merwinite 镁蔷薇辉石metahalloysite多水偏高岭土microcline微斜长石moler硅藻土monticellite钙镁橄榄石montmorillonite蒙脱石微晶高岭石mountain flour硅藻土mountain meal硅藻土mullite富铝红柱石莫来石muscovite白云母mussite透辉石nacrite珍珠陶土nepheline霞石niobium boride硼化铌nodular graphite球状石墨norbide碳化硼normal spinel正尖晶石octahedrite锐钛矿oligoclase更长石clivine橄榄石olivinite苦闪橄榄石opal蛋白石ferric oxide三氧化二铁ferriferous oxide四氧化三铁ferrous oxide氧化亚铁iron oxide氧化铁pearl spar白云石pebble卵石砾石periclase方镁石perlite珍珠岩peroxide过氧化物petroleum石油picotite铬尖晶石plate-serpentine片状蛇纹石pleonaste镁铁尖晶石plumbagine石墨（粉）potassium oxide氧化钾primary lime生石灰protoenstatite顽火辉石pyrauxite叶蜡石pyrophyllite叶腊石pyroxene辉石pyroxenite辉岩quick lime生石灰氧化钙randanite硅藻土硅藻石rankinite硅钙石rare earth element稀土元素red schorl金红石rutile金红石salt lime石膏硫酸钙sapphire蓝宝石sapphirine假蓝宝石sedimentary kaolin沉淀高岭土sellaite氟镁石sericite绢云母serpentine蛇纹石serpentinite蛇纹岩shale页岩shannonite钙镁橄榄石silcrete硅结砾岩silex石英sillimanite硅线石sillimanite group硅线石族smectite蒙脱石sodium borate硼砂spar晶石萤石calcareous spar方解石heavy spar重晶石zinc spar菱锌矿sphalerite闪锌石steatite块滑石steinheilite堇青石syenite正长石sylvine钾盐talc滑石tephroite锰橄榄石tercod碳化硅耐火材料terra cariosa硅藻土tetracalcium aluminate铝酸四钙tetracalcium aluminoferrite铁铝酸四钙thoria氧化钍thorianite方钍石tincal硼砂tinkal硼砂titanate钛酸盐titania氧化钛titanate钛酸盐titanium dioxide二氧化钛titanomagnesite钛菱镁矿tremolite透闪石tricalcium aluminate铝酸三钙tricalcium silicate硅酸三钙tridymite磷石英trioxide三氧化物tripolite硅藻土uralite假象纤闪石vein quartz脉石英vermiculite蛭石（绝热材料）vesuvianite符山石viridine锰红柱石wad锰土wagnerite磷镁矿xanthitane锐钛矿xenotlite硬硅钙石yellow ochre褐铁矿yttria氧化钇yttrium oxide氧化钇zeilanite镁铁尖晶石zenolite沸石zeophyllite叶沸石zeylanite镁铁尖晶石zianite蓝晶石zinc blende闪锌矿zincite红锌矿zircite氧化锆zircon锆英石zirconite（灰棕色）锆英石zirkite斜锆石。
耐火材料信息 英文
耐火材料信息英文Refractory Materials InformationRefractory materials are those which are resistant to high temperatures and high pressure. They are used in the construction of furnaces, kilns, incinerators, and other high-temperature structures. Refractory materials can be made from a variety of substances including ceramics, concrete, and metals. In this article, we will explore common refractory materials used in industry and their properties.AluminaAlumina is a common material used in the construction of refractory materials. It is a crystalline material with high strength and wear resistance. The melting point of alumina is over 2000°C, which makes it ideal for use in applications where high temperatures are present. Alumina is also resistant to thermal shock and can withstand rapid temperature changes without cracking or failing.Silicon CarbideSilicon carbide is a ceramic material that has excellent high-temperature properties. It is made by combining silicon and carbon at high temperatures. Silicon carbide is extremely hard, durable, and has low thermal expansion. It is often used in the construction of furnace components, such as crucibles and thermocouple protection tubes.MagnesiteMagnesite is a mineral composed of magnesium carbonate. It has excellent refractory properties and is often used in the production of refractory bricks for the steel industry. Magnesite has high thermal shock resistance and is also resistant to alkali and acidic conditions.ChromiteChromite is a mineral composed of iron, chromium, and oxygen. It has excellent high-temperature properties and is often used in the construction of refractory linings for glass and steel furnaces. Chromite has a high melting pointand is also resistant to thermal shock and corrosion.ZirconiaZirconia is a ceramic material with excellent high-temperature properties. It has a melting point of over 2700°C and is often used in the production of refractory components for the aerospace industry. Zirconia is also resistant to thermal shock and has low thermal conductivity.Refractory ConcreteRefractory concrete is a composite material made from cement, aggregates, and refractory materials. It is often used in the construction of high-temperature structures, such as furnacelinings and kiln floors. Refractory concrete has excellent thermal shock resistance and is also resistant to high-pressure conditions.ConclusionIn conclusion, refractory materials are essential in the construction of high-temperature structures. They can be made from a variety of substances, including ceramics, metals, andconcrete. Alumina, silicon carbide, magnesite, chromite, and zirconia are common refractory materials used in industry. Each material has its properties and is suited to specific applications. When selecting refractory materials, it is important to consider the operating conditions, such as temperature, pressure, and chemical exposure. By selecting the right refractory material, companies can ensure the safe and efficient operation of their high-temperature equipment.。
耐材英语
1) magnesia brick rich in CaO镁钙砖例句：Reviews the experiment that ladle liner is built by no firing Aluminum-magnesium-carbon Fireproof Bricks instead of tar steamed clay bricks.介绍了用不烧铝镁钙砖取代焦油煮粘土砖砌筑钢包衬的实验。
In the case of using no firing Aluminum-magnesium-carbon, without infusing, the operation of boiling tar can be eliminated, and no pollute occur.同时使用不烧铝镁钙砖筑包衬时不需浸渍沥清,可减少油煮程序,不污染环境。
Comparison of slag corrosion resistance of MgO-CaO-C bricks prepared using fused doloma or sintered doloma低钙电熔镁钙砂与高钙烧结镁钙砂制备的MgO-CaO-C砖抗渣性对比Effect of synthesis process of doloma clinker on corrosion resistance of MgO-CaO brick镁钙砂的合成工艺对MgO-CaO砖抗侵蚀性的影响Influence of different magnesia-calcia clinkers on slag resistance of MgO-CaO-C brick不同类型镁钙砂对MgO-CaO-C砖抗渣性的影响Magnesia and magnesia-silica refractory bricksGB/T2275-1987镁砖及镁硅砖Influence of addition way of fused magnesia-calcia on slag resistance property ofMgO-CaO-C brick电熔镁钙砂的加入方式对MgO-CaO-C砖抗渣性能的影响Study and Application of Recycled MgO-C and Al_2O_3-MgO-C Bricks再生铝镁碳砖及镁碳砖的研究和应用dolomite-magnesite brick白云石-镁质耐火砖unfired brick of magnesite or chrome magnesite菱镁土或络镁矿物制未焙烧砖Sales : magnesia, magnesia brick, Meitanzhuan, bottom material, a special material that is not stereotypical fire-proof material, the light burning powder, steel.销售：镁砂，镁砖，镁碳砖，炉底料，捣打料，不定型耐火材料，轻烧粉，钢材。
冶金和耐火材料中英文词汇
冶金(Metallurgy)专业词汇rollability 可轧制性rolled compact 轧坯rolled gold 覆饰用极薄金箔rolled in scale 轧入氧化皮rolled iron 轧制钢材rolled pipe 轧制管rolled products 轧材rolled steel 轧制钢材rolled stock 轧材rolled tube 轧制管rolled wire 轧制线材roller 辊子;轧钢工roller bearing 滚柱轴承roller bearing steel 滚柱轴承钢roller bed 辊道roller chain 滚子链roller cold pilgering mill 滚式冷轧管机roller conveyor 辊式运输机roller cooling bed 辊式冷床roller die 辊模roller electrode 辊式电极roller feeder 辊式给料机roller guide 辊式导板roller hearth furnace 辊底式炉roller leveler 辊式矫直机roller line 辊道线roller reel 辊式卷取机roller spot welding 滚点焊roller straightening machine 辊式矫正机roller twister 辊式扭转导板rolling plant 轧制车间rolling power 轧制能力rolling pressure 轧制压力rolling program 轧制图解rolling skin 轧制铁鳞rolling solution 轧制用润滑冷却液rolling surface 滚动面rolling technology 轧制工艺rolling temperature 轧制温度rolling temperature region 轧制温度区rolling texture 轧制织构rolling torque 轧制力矩rolling width 轧制宽度roof 炉顶roofing sheet 屋面薄钢板root 根部root crack 根部裂纹root gap 根部间隙root of penetration 焊缝根部root opening 根部间隙root pass 根部焊道root run 根部焊道rope 索rope manufacture 钢丝绳制造rope transfer 钢丝绳移送机rope wire 钢丝绳用钢丝roscoelite 钒云母rosette graphite 玫瑰花状石墨rotary converter 回转式转炉rotary crusher 回转破碎机rotary cutter 圆盘式剪断机rotary die 转模rotary drier 回转干燥器rotary drum grinder 滚筒粉碎机rotary filter 滚筒过滤机rotary forge mill 周期式轧管机rotary furnace 回转炉rotary hearth furnace 转底炉rotary kiln 回转炉rotary kiln reduction 回转炉还原rotary piercing 斜辊式穿孔rotary piercing mill 斜辊式穿轧机rotary pump 回转泵rotary shears 圆盘剪切机rotary squeezer 回转压榨机rotary swager 旋转锻造机rotary swaging 回转模锻rotary trimming shears 圆盘式切边剪rotary tube straightener 旋转式钢管矫直机rotary vacuum pump 回转真空泵rotating anode 旋转阳极rotating arc 旋转电弧rotating arc welding 旋转电弧悍rotating bending test 旋转弯曲试验rotating cathode 旋转阴极rotating crystal method 旋转结晶法rotating cube mixer 旋转箱式混料机rottenstone 硅藻土rouge 铁丹rough forging 粗锻造rough grinding 粗研磨rough surface 粗面rougher 开毗机roughing 粗轧roughing groove 粗轧孔型roughing mill group 粗轧机组roughing pass 粗轧孔型roughing slag 下渣roughing train 粗轧机线roughness 粗糙度roughness factor 粗糙度系数round billet 圆形坯round concrete bar 混凝土用圆钢round ingot 圆锭round kiln 圆形炉round pass 圆形孔型round steel 圆钢rounding 倒角rounds 圆钢row of dislocations 位错排列rubber mold 橡皮铸型rubber packing 橡皮垫rubellite 红电气石rubidium 铷rubidium alum 铷茂rubidium chloride 氯化铷ruby copper 赤铜矿ruhrstahl heraeus process 双管循环真空除气法run 道run off tab 引出板run out table 输出辊道runner 出钢槽runner box 分叉浇口箱runner brick 汤道砖running out 跑号running repair 小修running time 运转时间runoff table 输出辊道runout 瘤;漏铁水rupture 破坏rupture stress 断裂应力rust 锈rust inhibitor 防锈剂rust protection 抗锈rust remover 除锈剂rust resistance 耐锈蚀性rusting 生锈ruthenium 钌rutile 金红石rutile electrode 氧化钛药皮焊条rz powder rz 粉末s curve s 型曲线s n curve 曲线s.a.p. 烧结铝粉sabugalite 铝钙铀云母sacrificial anode 牺牲阳极saddening 轻压或小压量锻造saddle 托台safe load 安全荷重safeguard 安全设备safety coefficient 安全系数safety factor 安全系数safety goggles 防眼镜safety guard 安全设备safety lining 安全衬砖层safety rod 安全棒safety valve 安全阀safflorite 斜方砷钴矿saggar 退火箱sagger 退火箱salinity 盐度salt 盐salt annealing 盐浴退火salt bath 盐浴salt bath furnace 盐浴炉saltpeter 硝石samarium 钐sample 试样sample quartering 四分法取样sample scoop 取样勺sample splitter 分取样器sampler 取样器sampling 取样sand 砂sand aerator 松砂机sand bath 砂浴sand burning 粘砂sand cast pig iron 砂铸生铁sand casting 砂型铸造sand control 型砂控制sand cutter 松砂机sand cutting 拌砂sand disintegrator 松砂机sand flowability 型砂怜性sand inclusion 夹砂sand inclusion mark 夹砂痕sand mill 辗砂机sand mixer 混砂机sand mold 砂型sand mold casting 砂型铸造sand molding 型砂造型sand permeability 砂的透气性sand seal 砂封sand sieve grading 砂筛分级sand sifter 型砂筛子sand slinger 抛砂机sand tempering 型砂湿度第sandbinder 砂粘结剂sandblast machine 喷砂机sandblasting 喷砂清理sandwich die 夹层板模sap 未渗碳芯sassolite 天然硼酸satin finish 缎面光saturability 饱和度saturated solution 饱和溶液saturated vapor 饱和蒸汽saturation 饱和saturation concentration 饱和浓度saturation curve 饱和曲线saturation magnetization 饱和磁化saturation point 饱和点saturation pressure 饱和压力saturation state 饱和状态saturation temperature 饱和温度saturation vapor pressure 饱和蒸汽压saw 锯saw tooth dirt trap 锯齿状集渣器saxophone gate 萨克管状浇口scab 夹砂结疤;炉结scaffolding 挂料scale 氧化皮scale breaker 除鳞机scale breaking 鳞皮碎清除scale bucket 储鳞箱scale car 称量车scale losses 烧损scale removal 除氧化皮scale resistance 耐氧化性scale resistant steel 耐氧化钢scaling 起氧化皮scalping machine 剥皮机scandium 钪scandium oxide 氧化钪scanning 扫描scanning electron microscopy 扫描电子显微镜检查法scapolite 方柱石scarfer 火焰清理机scarfing 火焰清理scarfing machine 火焰清理机scavenger 脱氧剂scc sensitivity 应力腐蚀破裂敏感性schaeffler diagram 谢夫列尔组织图scheelite 白钨矿schoepite 柱铀矿schoop process 朔普法schorl 黑电气石schottky defect 肖特基缺陷sclerometer 刮痕硬度试验仪sclerometric hardness 刮痕硬度scleroscope 肖氏硬度仪scleroscope hardness 肖氏硬度score 标志scoria 熔析渣scorification 造渣scrap 废金属scrap and pig process 生铁废钢炼钢法scrap baling press 废钢打捆机scrap chopper 切废料装置scrap cutter 废金属剪scrap edge 废边料scrap practice 废钢炼钢法scrap preheating 废钢预热scrap preparation 废金属准备scrap rate 废金属比scrap shears 废金属剪scrap yard 废料场scraper feeder 刮板式给料机scrapped iron 废铸铁scratch 擦伤scratch brushing 用钢丝刷清理scratch hardness 刮痕硬度scratch hardness tester 刮痕硬度试验仪screen 筛screen undersize 筛下产品screw box 压下螺母screw dislocation 螺旋位错screw down gear 压下机构screw down mechanism 压下机构screw feeder 螺旋进料器screw rolling 螺旋轧制screw rolling mill 螺旋轧机screwdown 压下机构scrubber 洗气器scrubber tower 洗气塔scrubbing 洗气scruff 浮渣scull 结壳scum 泡沫sea water corrosion 海水腐蚀seal 封闭seal in alloy 密封合金seal ring 密封环sealed porosity 封闭气孔sealing weld 气密焊缝seam 缝;发纹seam annealing 焊缝处退火seam welder 缝焊机seam welding 滚焊seam welding machine 缝焊机seaming 卷边接缝seamless pipe 无缝钢管seamless steel pipe 无缝钢管seamless steel tube 无缝钢管seamless tube 无缝钢管seamless tube rolling mill 无缝管轧机search unit 探头season cracking 季节性开裂seasoning 自然时效seawater bronze 耐海水腐蚀青铜second annealing 二次退火secondary air 二次空气secondary aluminum 再生铝secondary combustion 二次燃烧secondary cooling 二次冷却secondary cooling zone 二次冷却区secondary creep 稳态蠕变secondary crystal 二次结晶secondary desulfurization 炉外脱硫secondary dislocation 二次位错secondary emission 次级发射secondary grain 次生晶粒secondary graphite 二次石墨secondary hardening 回火硬化secondary hardness 二次硬度secondary hematite 二次赤铁矿secondary inclusion 二次夹杂secondary martensite 二次马氏体secondary metal 再生金属secondary metallurgy 二次冶金secondary pipe 二次缩孔secondary radiation 二次辐射secondary reaction 副反应secondary recrystallization 二次再结晶secondary refining 二次精炼secondary sorbite 回火讼体secondary structure 二次组织secondary twin 二次孪晶section 断面section groove 异形孔型section mill 型钢轧机section of pass 孔型轮廓section steel 型钢section straightening machine 型钢矫直机section tube 异型管section wire 异形钢丝sectional sensitivity 壁厚敏感性sedimentation 沉降sedimentation basin 沉淀池sedimentation equilibrium 沉积平衡seebeck effect 未克热电效应seed 晶种seed crystal 晶种seger cone 测温锥segment die 组合模;组合拉模segregation 偏析segregation band 偏析带segregation boundary layer 偏析境界层segregation line 偏析带seizing 磨损selected area electron diffraction 选择区域电子衍射selective absorption 选择吸收selective annealing 局部退火selective carburizing 局部渗碳selective concentrate 优先浮选精矿selective corrosion 选择腐蚀selective extraction 选择提取selective flotation 优先浮选selective hardening 局部淬火selective oxidation 分别氧化selective quenching 局部淬火selective reaction 选择反应selective reduction 选择还原selective solvent 选择性溶剂selenic acid 硒酸selenic anhydride 硒酸酐selenide 硒化物selenium 硒selenium chloride 氯化硒selenium oxide 氧化硒selenium rectifier 硒整流self baking electrode 自焙电极self carburization 自增碳self corrosion 局部腐蚀self diffusion 自扩散self energy of a dislocation 位错的自具能self fluxed pellets 自熔性球团矿self fluxed sinter 自熔性烧结self fluxing ore 自熔矿self hardening 空气淬火self hardening pellets 自硬性球团矿self hardening steel 空气硬化钢self ignition 自燃self peeling slag 自动放出渣self registering thermometer 自记温度计self releasing slag 自动放出渣self tempering 自回火semiacid refractory 半酸性耐火材料semianthracite 半无烟煤semiautomatic arc welder 半自动电弧焊机semiautomatic welder 半自动电焊机semiautomatic welding 半自动焊接semibituminous coal 半烟煤semicentrifugal casting 半离心铸造semicoke 半焦semiconducting material 半导体材料semiconductor 半导体semiconductor alloy 半导体合金semiconductor crystal 半导体晶体semicontinuous caster 半连续铸造机semicontinuous casting 半连续铸造semicontinuous mill 半连续式轧机semicontinuous wire rod mill 半连续式线材轧机semifinished material 半成品semifinished product 半成品semikilled steel 半脱氧钢semimacrosegregation 半宏观偏析semimetal 半金属semimicroanalysis 半微量分析semipermeable membrane 半透膜semiproduct 半制品semipyritic smelting 半自热熔炼semired brass 浅红黄铜semis for rerolling 再轧制用半成品semisilica brick 半硅砖semisteel 钢性生铁semisteel roll 半钢轧辊senarmontite 方锑矿sendzimir mill 森吉米尔轧机sensible heat 显热sensitization 敏化separate drive 单独传动separating bath 沉淀槽separating funnel 分液漏斗separation 分级separation coefficient 分离系数separation column 分离柱separation factor 分离系数separator 分离器sequence casting 连包连铸sequence etching 依次浸蚀sequential casting ratio 全连铸比sequential motion compaction 楔形压制sericite 绢云母series spot welding 单边多点点焊serpentine 蛇纹石serpentine tube 蛇管service stress 使用应力service voltage 工诅压sesquioxide 三氧化二物sesquisilicate 倍伴硅酸盐sessile dislocation 不滑动位错sessile drop method 液滴法set copper 凹铜set of rolls 辊组settler 沉降槽settling 沉降settling basin 沉淀池settling bath 沉淀槽settling curve 沉淀曲线settling rate 沉降速度settling tank 沉降槽settling velocity 沉降速度setup 装配;蝶sewage 污水shaft 炉身shaft angle 炉身角shaft furnace 竖炉shaft furnace process 竖炉法shaft jacket 炉身外壳shaft kiln 竖炉shaker 摇筛器摇动器shaker screen 摇动筛shaking down 熔池搅拌shaking grate 摇动炉篦shaking sieve 摇动筛shallow hardening 浅淬火shape 型钢shape factor 形状系数shape memory 形状记忆shape mill 型钢轧机shaped blank 异形坯shaped brick 异型砖shaped die 异形模shaped roll 有槽轧辊shaped section 异形型钢shaping 成形shaping pass 成形孔型sharp notch 尖缺口shatter index 落下强度shatter test 落下试验shear crack 剪切裂纹shear deformation 剪切变形shear force 剪切力shear line 剪切椎线shear modulus 刚性模数shear plane 剪切面shear rigidity 抗剪颈度shear stiffness 抗剪颈度shear strain 剪切变形shear strength 抗剪强度shear stress 剪应力shear test 剪切试验shear yield point 剪切屈服点shearing machine 剪机shears 剪断机shears approach table 剪机前辊道shears blade 剪断机刃shears entry table 剪机前辊道sheet 薄板sheet bar 薄板坯板料sheet bar mill 薄板毗机sheet bar shears 薄板鹏断机sheet bending machine 弯板机sheet brass 黄铜板sheet copper 铜板sheet gage 薄板厚度sheet iron shell 薄铁板壳sheet lead 铅板sheet metal 金属薄板sheet mill 薄板轧机sheet piler 垛板机sheet roll 薄板轧辊sheet shears 剪板机sheet steel 薄钢板sheet thichness gage 薄板测厚计sheet thickness 薄板厚度sheet tin 锡板sheet zinc 锌板shell core 壳芯shell mold 壳模铸型shell molding process 壳型铸造法shell of blast furnace 高炉炉皮shell thickness 凝固壳厚度;管炮厚度sherardizing 锌粉热镀shielded arc welding 保护电弧焊shift 错箱shift roll 轴向移动辊shift roll mill 轧辊轴向移动轧机shift roll stand 轧辊轴向移动式机座shim 托子ship plate 造船钢板shipbuilding sections 船用型钢shipbuilding shapes 船用型钢shipbuilding steel 造船钢shock absorber 缓冲器减震器shock cooling 冲讳却shock resistance 冲昏力shock stress 冲沪力shock test 冲辉验shock wave hardening treatment 爆炸硬化处理shockley dislocation 肖克莱位错shoot 鳞shore hardness 肖氏硬度shore test 肖氏硬度试验short fiber 短纤维short flame coal 短焰煤short range order 近程序short run 浇不满short slag 短渣short time test 短时试验shorterizing 表面火焰淬火shortness 脆性shorts 筛余shot 丸shot blast cleaning 喷丸清理shot blasting 喷丸清理shot peening 喷丸处理shotblast machine 喷丸装置shotblast unit 喷丸装置shotting 金属粒化shoulder core 台阶芯棒shower gate 淋雨式浇口shower roasting 飘悬焙烧shredded scrap 碎废钢shredder scrap 碎废钢shrink 收缩shrink hole 缩孔shrink rule 收缩尺shrinkage allowanace 收缩余量shrinkage cavity 缩孔shrinkage crack 收缩裂缝shrinkage depression 收缩凹坑shrinkage strain 收缩应变shrinkage stress 收缩应力shuttle saw 滑座式锯side blowing 侧吹side blown converter 侧吹转炉side crops 废边料side discharged furnace 侧出料式炉side edge 侧边side force 侧向力side gate 横浇口side guide 侧导板side pressure 侧压力side reaction 副反应side runner 侧两口side shearing 切边side trimmers 剪边机side trimming shears 剪边机side trimming unit 带材切侧边机side wall 侧壁siderite 菱铁矿siderite concentrate 菱铁精矿siderophile element 亲铁元素siemens martin steel 平炉钢sieve 筛sieve analysis 筛分析sieve apparatus 筛分机sieve classification 筛分级sieve fraction 筛分粒级sieve mesh 筛网目sieve set 套筛sieving 筛分sifter 筛sifting 筛分sight hole 观察孔sigma phase 相silica 硅石silica brick 硅砖silica gel 硅胶silica glass 石英玻璃silica modulus 硅酸率silica refractory 硅质耐火材料silica sand 硅砂silica tube 石英管silica white 硅胶粉silicate 硅酸盐silicate degree 硅酸度silicate inclusion 硅酸盐夹杂物siliceous brick 硅酸盐砖silicic acid 硅酸silicic anhydride 硅酸酐silicide 硅化物silicification 硅化silico manganese steel 硅锰钢silicoaluminum 硅铝合金silicocalcium 硅钙合金silicocerium 硅铈合金silicochrome 硅铬合金silicoferrite 硅铁素体silicofluoride 氟硅化物silicomanganese 硅锰合金silicon 硅silicon bronze 硅青铜silicon carbide 碳化硅silicon carbide brick 碳化硅砖silicon ferrite 硅铁素体silicon killed steel 硅脱氧钢silicon reduction 硅热还原silicon resin 硅尸silicon steel 硅钢silicon tetrachloride 四氯化硅silicon tetrafluoride 四氟化硅siliconiobium 硅铌合金siliconizing 渗硅silicophosphate 磷硅酸盐silicospiegel 硅镜铁silicothermic process 硅热还原法silicotitanium 硅钛合金silicozirconium 硅锆合金silky fracture 丝光断口sillimanite 硅线石silumin 硅铝共晶合金silver 银silver alloy 银合金silver amalgam 银汞膏silver arsenite 亚砷酸银silver bath 银浴silver brazing 银钎焊silver bronze 银青铜silver chloride 氯化银silver crucible 银坩埚silver cyanide 氰化银silver electrolyte 银电解液silver foil 银箔silver lead ore 银方铅矿silver leaf 银箔silver nitrate 硝酸银silver ore 银矿silver plating 镀银silver point 银点silver solder 银焊料silver soldering 银钎焊silver steel 银亮钢silver sulfide 硫化银silvering 镀银silvery pig iron 高硅生铁similarity law 相似法则simple carbide 单一碳化物simple cubic lattice 简单立方晶格simple housing 简单机架simple lattice 简单晶格simple slip 纯滑移single action pressing 单动压制single bend test 单向弯曲试验single block machine 单次拉丝机single chain drawbench 单链式拉拔机single crystal 单晶体single crystal particle 单晶颗粒single crystal substrate 单晶基板single lap 浇注重皮single operator welding machine 单式弧焊接机single particle 单颗粒single pass drawing 单道拉拔single pass welding 单道焊single phase alloy 单相合金single phase region 单相区single phase structure 单相组织single phase transformer 单相变压器single run welding 单道焊single sided pattern plate 单面模板single slag process 单渣法single slip 纯滑移single spot welding 单点焊single stand mill 单机架轧机single strand drawing 单线拉拔single strand mill 单线式轧机single vacancy 单一空位singular point 奇异点sink drawing 无芯棒拔制sink float separation 重介质选矿sink hole 缩孔sinking mill 减径机sinking sizing mill 减径定径机sinter 烧结矿sinter burden 烧结装料sinter cake 烧结块sinter cooler 烧结矿冷却机sinter forging 烧结锻造sinter green 烧结混合物sinter machine 烧结机sinter ore 烧结矿sinter pot 烧结锅sinter roasting 烧结焙烧sinter skin 烧结表面层sintered alloy 烧结合金sintered aluminum powder 烧结铝粉sintered carbide 烧结碳化物sintered compact 烧结体sintered density 烧结密度sintered hard alloy 烧结硬质合金sintered metal 烧结金属sintered part 烧结零件sintered piece 烧结零件sintered skeleton 烧结骨架sintered steel 烧结钢sintering 烧结sintering activity 烧结活性sintering belt 烧结带sintering box 烧结盒sintering furnace 烧结炉sintering inhibitor 烧结抑制剂sintering kinetics 烧结动力学sintering line 烧结线sintering mix 烧结混合物sintering pan 烧结盘sintering process 烧结法sintering temperature 烧结温度sintering zone 烧结带six fold axis 六次轴six high mill 六辊式轧机size deviation 尺寸偏差size frequency 粒度频度size precision 尺寸精确度sized ore 分级矿石sizing 筛分sizing mill 定径机skeleton 骨架skeleton pattern 骨架模型skelp mill 有缝管毗机skew rolling 斜轧skew table 斜辊辊道skid 移送机skid pipe 炉底滑管skid rail 炉底滑管skim 泡沫skim gate 挡渣浇口skimmer 撇渣器skimming 除渣skimming hole 撇渣口skin hole 表面气孔skin mill 平整机skin rolling 平整skin shrinkage 表皮收缩skip 料车skip hoist 料斗卷扬机skip welding 跳焊skip winch 料车卷杨机skull 结壳skutterudite 方钴矿slab 扁钢坯扁钢锭slab caster 板努铸机slab conditioning 板彭面加工slab ingot 扁锭slab mill 板捧轧机slab packet 扁纽slab shears 板鹏断机slack 粉炭slack coal 粉炭slack quenching 不完全淬火slacking down 消弱slag 炉渣slag action 炉渣侵蚀slag bath 渣浴slag brick 渣砖slag car 渣罐车slag cement 炉渣水泥slag composition 炉渣组成slag dump 废渣堆slag formation 造渣slag former 造渣剂slag free tapping 无渣出钢slag granulation 炉渣粒化slag hammer 除渣锤slag hole 出渣口slag inclusion 夹渣slag ladle 渣罐slag losses 渣中金属损失slag melting furnace 炉渣熔炼炉slag notch 出渣口slag notch cooler 出渣口冷却箱slag pit 渣坑slag pocket 沉渣室slag practice 造渣法slag pumice 渣浮石slag resistance 抗渣性slag runner 渣沟slag running off 排渣slag sand 炉渣砂slag skimmer 撇渣器slag tapping 出渣slag thimble 渣罐slag trap 集渣器slag trough 渣沟slag tuyere 渣口小套slag tuyere cooler 渣口冷却套slag wool 渣棉slag yield 出渣率slagging 渣化;排渣slagless process 无渣法slaked lime 消石灰slaking 熄焦sledge 大锤sleeker 修平刀sleeking 磨光sleeve filter 套管式过滤器slenderness ratio 钢锭模锥度slice 单层slice preparation 显微照片准备slicker 修平刀slide gate 滑动水口slide gate nozzle 滑动水口sliding bearing 滑动轴承sliding friction 滑动摩擦sliding plate 滑板sliding surface 滑动面slime 泥渣slime water 矿泥水slip 滑移slip band 滑移带slip casting 粉浆浇铸slip crack 滑动裂纹slip direction 滑动方向slip dislocation 滑移位错slip drawing 滑动拉拔slip line 滑移线slip line method 滑移线法slip plane 滑移面slip resistance 滑动阻力slip zone 滑移区slit edge 切开的边slit shearing 纵向切断slit strip 经圆盘剪切分的带材slitter 带材纵切圆盘剪slitting 带钢的纵剪slitting line 带材纵剪椎线slitting machine 圆盘式纵剪机slitting pass 切分孔型slitting saw 圆锯slitting shears 圆盘式纵剪机sloping skid 斜台架slopping 喷溅slot welding 槽焊slow combustion 缓燃烧slow cooling 缓冷sludge 泥渣slug 锻造毛坯slush casting 空心铸造small angle scattering 小角度散射small bell 小钟small breaks 断裂small cone 小钟small section mill 小型轧机smaltine 砷钴矿smaltite 砷钴矿smelt 熔炼smelter 熔炼炉smeltery 冶炼厂smelting 熔炼smelting furnace 熔炼炉smelting plant 冶炼厂smelting reduction process 熔融还原法smelting works 冶炼厂smelting zone 熔炼带smith forging 自由锻造smith's forge 锻工炉smith's tongs 锻工钳smithing 锻造smithing tool 锻造用工具smithsonite 菱锌矿smoke 烟smoke flue 烟道smokeless combustion 无烟燃烧snagging 铸件粗加工snap flask 可拆式砂箱snap gage 卡规snoek effect 斯诺克效应snort valve 放风阀snowflake 内裂soaker 均热炉soaking 均热soaking pit 均热炉soaking pit crane 均热炉起重机soaking pit furnace 均热炉soaking temperature 均热温度soaking time 均热时间soaking zone 均热段soap bubble model 皂泡模型soap drawn wire 肥皂润滑拉丝soap greaser 肥皂润滑剂箱soda ash 碳酸钠soda treatment 苏打处理sodalite 方钠石sodium amalgam 钠汞齐sodium carbonate 碳酸钠sodium chloride 氯化钠sodium cyanide 氰化钠sodium fluoride 氟化钠sodium hydroxide 氢氧化钠sodium lead 钠铅合金sodium perchlorate 高氯酸钠sodium phosphate 磷酸钠sodium sulfate 硫酸钠sodium sulfide 硫化钠sodium uranate 铀酸钠sodium zinc 锌钠合金soft annealing 软退火soft burnt lime 轻烧石灰soft cast iron 软铸铁soft ductile mandrel 软韧性芯棒soft facing 软堆焊soft flame 软化焰soft iron 软铁soft lead 软铅soft magnetic alloy 软磁合金soft metal 软金属soft solder 软焊料soft spot 软点soft steel 软钢softener 软化剂softening 软化softening point 软化点softening temperature 软化温度sol 溶胶solar furnace 太阳能炉solder 焊料solder bar 软焊棒solder embrittlement 软焊脆性solder flux 热焊接溶剂solderability 钎焊性soldered joint 软钎焊接soldered tube 锡焊管soldering 焊接soldering bit 钎焊烙铁soldering paste 焊膏sole plate 基础底板solid 固体solid carburizer 固体渗碳剂solid carburizing 固体渗碳solid charge 固体炉料solid electrolyte 固体电解质solid fuel 固体燃料solid liquid interaction 固液相互酌solid liquid interphase 固液界面solid phase 固相solid phase sintering 固相烧结solid solubility 固溶度solid solution 固溶体solid solution range 固溶体区域solid solution strengthening 固溶强化solid solution treatment 固溶化处理solid state transformation 固态转变solidification 凝固solidification constant 固化常数solidification contraction 凝固收缩solidification front 凝固前沿solidification heat 固化热solidification rate 凝固速率solidification shrinkage 凝固收缩solidified front 凝固前沿solidifying point 凝固点solidus 固相线solidus surface 固相面solidus temperature 固相线温度solubility 可溶性solubility coefficient 溶解系数solubility curve 溶解度曲线solubility gap 溶混间隔solubility limit 溶解极限solubility product 溶解度积solubilization 溶解soluble anode 助熔性阳极solute 溶质solution 溶解solution annealing 固熔退火solution hardening 固溶硬化solution heat 溶解热solution power 溶解能力solution pressure 溶解压solution purification 溶液净化solution stripping 化学去除镀层solution tension 溶解压solution treatment 固溶化处理solvate 溶剂solvation 溶剂化酌solvency 溶解能力solvent 溶媒solvent cleaning 溶剂清洗solvent extraction 溶剂萃取solvent extraction agent 溶剂萃取剂solvent extraction method 溶剂提取法solvent recovery 溶剂回收solvolysis 溶剂分解solvus 固溶度曲线sonic fatigue 声波疲劳sonic test 音响试验soot 炭黑sorbent 吸附剂sorbite 讼体sorbite structure 讼体组织sorbitic perlite 讼体状珠光体sorption 吸着sound test 音响试验sounding rod 探尺sowblock 模具夹持器space group 空间群space lattice 空间晶格space metallurgy 宇宙冶金spalling 剥落spangles 锌花spark arrester 火花挡板spark discharge 火花放电spark erosion 火花浸蚀spark sintering 放电烧结spark test 火花试验sparking alloy 发火合金spathic iron ore 菱铁矿spatter 飞溅spatter loss 飞溅损失special brass 特种黄铜special bronze 特种青铜special hardening 特殊淬火special iron 特种生铁special section 特殊型钢special steel 特殊钢specific consumption of metal 金属单位消耗量specific density 密度specific elongation 延伸率specific gravity 比重specific heat 比热specific heat at constant pressure 定压比热specific heat at constant volume 定体积比热specific power 单位功率specific pressure 比压specific resistance 比电阻specific strength 比强度specific surface area 比表面积specific transformer capacity 变压迫容量specific transformer output 变压匹位容量的生产率specific volume 比容specific weight 比重specified length 定尺长度specimen 试样speckle segregation 斑点状偏析speckled surface 小斑点表面spectral analysis 光谱分析spectral line 光谱线spectrochemical analysis 光谱化学分析spectrochemistry 光谱化学spectrogram 光谱照片spectrograph 摄谱仪spectrographically pure 光谱纯的spectrometer 分光计spectrometry 光谱测定spectrophotometer 分光光度计spectroscope 分光仪spectroscopic analysis 光谱分析spectroscopically pure 光谱纯的spectroscopy 光谱学spectrum 光谱specular iron 镜铁speculum metal 镜青铜speed of material descent 炉料下降速度speiss 黄渣spelter 粗锌spelter pot 锌熔液槽spent electrolyte 废电解液spent liquor 废液sperrylite 砷白金矿spessartine 斜煌岩spessartite 斜煌岩spherical powder 球状粉spherocobaltite 球菱钴矿spheroid 球状体spheroidal graphite 球状石墨spheroidal graphite cast iron 球墨铸铁spheroidal powder 亚球状粉spheroidizing 球化退火spherulite 球粒spider die 舌形模spiegel iron 镜铁spill 毛细裂纹spin hardening 旋转淬火spindle 轴spindle balance 轴平衡spinel 尖晶石spinel inclusion 尖晶石形夹杂物spinning 离心分离spinodal decomposition 亚稳态分解spiral 螺旋spiral classifier 螺旋分级机spiral condensing tube 冷却旋管spiral weld 螺旋焊缝spiral welded pipe 螺旋焊管spiral welded tube 螺旋焊管spiral welding 螺旋焊splash 飞溅splasher 防溅板splat cooling 液滴冷却splice bar 鱼尾板split die 组合模split interstitial 亚铃状间隙原子split punch 组合冲模splitting of a dislocation 位错分解spodumene 锂辉石sponge 海绵sponge electrode 海绵状电极sponge iron 海绵铁sponge metal 海绵状金属sponge powder 海绵粉sponginess 海绵质spongy copper 海绵铜spongy lead 海绵铅spongy platinum 海绵铂spongy titanium 海绵钛spongy top 菜花头spontaneous combustion 自发燃烧spontaneous crystallization 自发结晶spontaneous decomposition 自发分解spontaneous ignition 自发着火spontaneous magnetization 自然磁化spontaneous nucleus 自发核spoon 取样杓spot leaching 就地浸出spot size 焊点直径spot test 点滴分析spot weld 点焊缝spot welder 点焊机spot welding 点焊spot welding machine 点焊机spotting out 斑点出现spout 槽spray 喷雾spray coating 喷涂spray cooling 喷雾冷却spray gun 金属喷射枪spray hardening 喷水淬火spray quenching 喷水淬火spray refining 喷吹精炼spraying 金属喷镀spread 宽展spread rolling 宽展轧制spreading stand 宽展机座sprigging 插钉sprills 柱状粉spring 弹簧spring hammer 弹簧锤spring manometer 弹簧式压力计spring pressure gage 弹簧式压力计spring roll balance 轧辊的弹簧式平衡spring steel 弹簧钢spring strip 弹簧片spring wire 弹簧钢丝springback 弹性后效sprue 直浇口sprue base 浇口窝sprue cup 浇口杯sprue cutting 直浇口切断spruing 打掉浇冒口sprung roof 拱式炉顶spun casting 离心铸造spur furnace 带前炉的化铁炉sputtering 喷溅涂覆法square bar 方钢square groove 方孔型square ingot 方钢锭square pass 方孔型square sections 方钢squares 方钢squeeze molding machine 压力造型机squeezer 压力造型机squeezing 压榨stabilized sinter 稳定烧结矿stabilized steel 稳定钢stabilizing annealing 稳定化退火stabilizing element 稳定化元素stabilizing treatment 稳定处理stable equilibrium 稳定平衡stable phase 稳定相stack 堆stack cutting 板垛切断stack gas 烟囱废气stack molding 叠箱造型法stacker 堆垛机stacking 堆垛stacking fault 堆垛层错stacking fault energy 堆垛层错能staggered seam 交错焊缝staggered weld 交错焊缝stain 斑点stainless steel 不锈钢stainless steel electrode 不锈钢焊条stake 铸型用销钉stamp 模stamped density 捣实密度stamped powder 捣碎粉stamping 打印stamping machine 打印机stand 机座stand stiffness 机座刚性standard 标准standard cell 标准电池standard condition 标准状态standard electrode 标准电极standard gold 标准金standard sample 标准试样standard sieve 标准筛standard silver 标准银standard sized scrap 标准尺寸废钢standard solution 标准溶液standard specimen 标准试样standing balance 静态平衡stannate 锡酸盐stannic chloride 四氯化锡stannic compound 四价锡化合物stannic oxide 氧化锡stannine 黄锡矿stanniol 锡箔stannite 黄锡矿stannous chloride 氯化亚锡stannous compound 亚锡化合物stannous oxide 氧化亚锡star antimony 精炼锑starting 起动starting force 起动力starting material 原材料starting sheet 种板starting torque 起动转矩state function 状态函数static equilibrium 静态平衡static fatigue test 静疲劳试验static load 静负荷static moment 静力矩static pressure 静压力static strength 静强度static stress 静应力static test 静力试验stationary diffusion 稳态扩散stationary welding machine 固定式焊机statistic diameter 统计直径statistical analysis 统计分析statistical error 统计误差statistical thermodynamics 统计热力学stead's brittleness 斯特德脆性steady state creep 稳态蠕变steady state diffusion 稳态扩散steam 蒸汽steam ejector 蒸汽喷射器steam generator 蒸汽发生器steam hammer 蒸汽锤steam heating 蒸汽加热steam injector 蒸汽喷射器steam jacket 蒸汽套steam pressure 蒸汽压力steam pump 蒸汽泵steam treatment 蒸气处理steckel mill 斯特克尔可逆式炉卷轧机steel 钢steel band 钢带steel bar 钢条steel bottle 钢瓶steel castings 钢铸件steel construction 钢结构steel fiber 钢纤维steel furnace 炼钢炉steel grit 钢粒steel ingot 钢锭steel making iron 炼钢生铁steel mantle 钢壳steel melting furnace 炼钢炉。
耐火材料专业英语词汇
耐火材料 英文
耐火材料英文Fire-resistant materials, also known as refractory materials, are substances that can withstand high temperatures without decomposing, melting, or vaporizing. These materials are essential in various industries, including construction, manufacturing, and aerospace. In this document, we will explore the characteristics, types, and applications of fire-resistant materials.Characteristics of Fire-Resistant Materials。
Fire-resistant materials possess several key characteristics that make them suitable for high-temperature environments. Firstly, they have a high melting point, which allows them to maintain their structural integrity even when exposed to extreme heat. Additionally, these materials exhibit low thermal conductivity, meaning they do not transfer heat easily. This property is crucial for preventing the spread of fire in buildings and industrial equipment. Furthermore, fire-resistant materials are chemically stable, meaning they do not undergo significant chemical reactions when subjected to heat.Types of Fire-Resistant Materials。
耐火材料中英文对照
stoneware:粗瓷dolomite：白云土terracotta:红土construction/building material :建白材料type of glaze:matt:哑光 transparent:透明釉 opaque: 不透明釉 pigmented:色釉crackled:裂纹釉pearlized :珍珠釉under glazed:釉下彩on-glazed:釉上彩浮雕：relief, embossbisque firing:素烧glost firing:釉烧gild ：镀金decal：贴花trinket box：首饰盒silk screen printing :丝网印素彩瓷 plain porcelain高温陶瓷 refractory china窑：kilntunnel:隧道窑印花：stamping陶瓷原料 Ceramic Material长石feldspar瓷泥petunse, petuntse, petuntze瓷漆enamel paint, enamel封泥lute高岭土kaolin, china clay硅石,二氧化硅silica, SiO2堇青石cordierite莫来石,红柱石andalusite泥果,坯体clay body 泥釉slip石灰,生石灰,氧化钙lime, calcium oxide, CaO氧化锡tin oxide釉glaze原材料raw material云母mica皂石,块滑石steatite陶瓷类型 Types of Pottery碧玉细炻器 jasper薄胎瓷 thin china彩陶器,釉陶 faience陈设瓷,摆设瓷 display china瓷 porcelain, china (China ‘中国’来自’Chin’’秦’,在英文中’中国’和’瓷’同一单词)赤陶 terracotta, terracotta, red earthenware代尔夫精陶 delft德化陶瓷 Te-hua porcelain, Dehua pottery高温陶瓷 refractory china工业陶瓷 industrial ceramics工艺瓷,美术瓷,艺术瓷 art porcelain, art and craft china, art pottery,artistic china 骨瓷 bone china官瓷 mandarin porcelain光瓷 lusterware黑色陶器 basalt裂变瓷 crackled porcelain裂纹瓷 crazed china米色陶器 creamware青瓷 celadon青花瓷 bule and white porcelain轻质瓷、轻瓷 light china日用瓷 household china, table ware软瓷 soft porcelain杀菌陶瓷 antiseptic pottery绳纹陶器 Jomon pottery施釉陶器 slipware炻瓷 stoneware素彩瓷 plain porcelain陶 earthenware陶瓷 pottery无釉陶、陶瓷素烧坯 biscuit, unglazed ware锡釉陶 majolica细瓷 fine china硬瓷 hard porcelain赭色粘土陶器 terra sigillata紫砂 purple granulated, purple sand, terra-cotta工艺技术 Technology凹雕 intaglio标记 marking玻璃化 vitrify车削 turning成型 forming冲压,冲压花 repousse瓷土加工 clay processing雕刻 carving浮雕 relief隔焰窑 muffle工艺技术 technology硅氧键 silicon-oxygen bond 技艺 technique, craft间断窑 intermittent kiln浇铸 casting拉毛 sgraffito连续窑 continuous kiln镂雕、镂空 piercing辘轳车 jigger泥釉彩饰法 trailing碾磨 grinding抛光 burnishing, polishing破裂 chip嵌入 inlay切刻 incising筛子 sieve烧制 firing陶瓷科技 ceramics陶轮 potter’s wheel贴花、嵌花 appliqué, decal凸雕，底切，拉底，底部掏槽 undercut细裂纹 craze性能 property压印 impressing窑 kiln印花 stamping釉上彩 overglazed color figure釉下彩 underglazed color figure预加工 pre-processing 粘性，粘滞性 viscosity, stiffness转模片 jiggered piece转印 transfer print装饰 décor, decoration其它 Others斑点 speck半透明 translucence, translucency, translucent不渗透的 nonporous不透明的 opaque茶叶罐 caddy单色的 monochrome多色的 polychrome高白 high white, Gaobai耐火材料赛拉棉Cerafiber赛拉含锆棉 Cerachem Fiber赛拉毯Cerablanket赛拉含锆毯Cerachema Blanket马福特克（莫来石）毯 MAFTEC Blanket耐火纤维组件 Refractory Fiber Modules纤维贴面块 Veneering Modules赛拉板 Ceraboard TM背衬板607 Blok 607TM赛拉纸 Cerapaper赛拉毡 Cerafelt轻质隔热砖 Insulating Firebircks JM隔热吊顶砖 Root Blocks BV耐火胶泥 JM2600 Blakite JM3300轻质莫来石绝热砖 Light Insulating Bricks 聚轻高铝砖 Poly Light High Aluminum Firebrick高温耐火胶泥High- temperature Refractory Mortar 磷酸铝不烧砖系列 Aluminophosphat Bonded Firebricks 高温窑具 High-temperature Kiln Furniture堇青石--莫来石窑具 Cordierite-mullite Kiln Furniture轻质耐火浇注料 Low-weight Refractory Castable 高温轻质耐火浇注料 High-temp Light Weight Refractory Castable 低蠕变高铝砖 Low Creep High Alumina Bricks热风炉用高铝砖 High Alumina Bricks for Hot Blast Stove通用粘土质耐火砖 Fireclay Bricks高炉用粘土质耐火砖 Fireclay Bricks for Blast Furnaces特种耐火泥浆 Special Refractory Mortar轻质隔热耐火砖 Insulating Bricks电炉顶砖 High Alumina Bricks for EAF微膨胀刚玉砖 Dilatable High Alumina Bricks不烧铝镁砖 Unburnt Al2O3-MgO Bricks铝镁尖晶石砖 Alumina-Spinel Bricks刚玉、铬刚玉透气砖 Corundum and Chrome-Corundum Purging Plugs for LadleRefining铝－碳化硅－碳砖 Al2O3-SiC-C Bricks锆铬刚玉砖 Zr-Cr-Corundum Brick铬刚玉尖晶石砖 Chrome-Corundum-Spinel Brick铝镁碳砖 Al2O3-MgO-C Bricks铝碳砖 Al2O3-C Bricks通用高铝砖 High Alumina Bricks高炉用高铝砖 High Alumina Bricks for Blast Furnaces高炉出铁沟浇注料 Refractory Castables for BF Troughs and Runners 钢包浇注料 Refractory Carstables for Ladles工艺品 artware鬼工，鬼爷神工 demon’s work, kuei kung景德镇 Jingdexhen, Ching-te-chen景泰蓝 cloisonné绝缘子 insulator考古学 archaeology可塑的 plastic流变学 rheology琉璃瓦 glazed tile 模型、模特 model模子 mould耐热 heat-proof配方 formula盆栽 bonsai漆器 lacquer work器皿 ware秦始皇陵兵马俑 life-size terra-cotta soldiers and horses in Chin tomb青铜器 bronze work人类学 antropology渗透的 porous手印，指印 finger mark丝网印刷 silk screen printing四面体 tetrahedral搪瓷，珐琅 enamel陶瓷的 ceramic陶瓷专家，陶瓷艺术家 ceramist陶工 potter瓦 tile 碗 bowl卫生洁具 sanitary ware温度 temperature硬度 hardness釉工 glazier圆块，雕球，瘤 knob砖 brick爱比克泰德 Epicteus（活动于520-500 BC）古希腊陶工兼画家何朝宗 He Chaozhong（1522-1620） Chinese ceramist in Ming Dynasty,中国明代陶瓷艺术家韦奇伍德 Wedgwood（1730-1795）英国著名陶瓷工匠和制造商希腊古瓮颂’Ode on a Crecian Urn’英国诗人济慈 Keats（1795-1821）的名诗，惊叹古希腊陶器彩绘之精美金花米黄、渗花砖、蓝宝石、大颗粒、纯色砖golden yellow, glazed-lmitated, sapphire of polishing series, big grainand solid color内墙砖 wall tile地砖 floor tile广场砖 paving tile完全玻化砖 polished tile金玉石 polished mosaic精工钻 fine granule陶瓷砖和卫生陶瓷分类及术语陶瓷砖 ceramic tile由粘土或其他无机非金属原料，经成型、烧结等工艺处理，用于装饰与保护建筑物、构筑物墙面及地面的板状或块状陶瓷制品。
耐火材料(耐材)行业产品中英文词汇大全
耐火原料Refractory Raw Materials高铝质耐火原料High Alumina-based Refractory Raw Material 烧结莫来石Sintered Mullite锆莫来石Zirconia Mullite电熔莫来石Fused Mullite蓝晶石Kyanite红柱石Andalusite硅线石Sillimanite均化铝矾土Homogenized Bauxite铝矾土Bauxite氧化铝质耐火原料Alumina-based Refractory Raw Material工业氧化铝Industrial Alumina棕刚玉Brown Fused Alumina白刚玉White Fused Alumina烧结刚玉Sintered Alumina (Tabular Alumina)亚白刚玉Sub-white Fused Alumina锆刚玉Zirconia Corundumα-氧化铝α-alumina铬刚玉Chromium Fused Alumina致密刚玉Densed Fused Alumina粘土质耐火原料Clay-based Refractory Raw Material焦宝石Flint Clay高岭土Kaolin球粘土Ball Clay白泥White Clay膨润土Bentonite硅质及半硅质耐火原料Silica-based and Semi Silica-based Refractory Raw Material微硅粉Silica Fume熔融石英Fused Silica叶蜡石Pyrauxide石英砂Silica Sand镁质耐火原料Magnesia-based Refractory Raw Material 菱镁矿Magnesite轻烧镁粉Caustic Calcined Magnesia重烧镁砂Dead Burnt Magnesia大结晶电熔镁砂Large Crystal Fused Magnesia普通电熔镁砂Fused Magnesia镁橄榄石Forsterite蛇纹石Serpentine滑石Talc白云石Dolomite镁钙砂Magnesite-Calcium Sand尖晶石质耐火原料Spinel-based Refractory Raw Material 烧结镁铝尖晶石Sintered Magnesia-Alumina Spinel电熔镁铝尖晶石Fused Magnesia-Alumina Spinel镁铬砂Magnesia Chrome Sand铁铝尖晶石Heercynite铬矿砂Chrome Ore隔热耐火原料Insulating Refractory Raw Material漂珠Cenosphere氧化铝空心球Alumina Bubble硅藻土Diatomite碳质耐火原料Carbon-based Refractory Raw Material 鳞片石墨Flake Graphite土状石墨Amorphous Graphite非氧化物耐火原料Non-oxide Refractory Raw Material碳化硅Silicon Carbide碳化硼Boron Carbide氮化硅铁Ferro-silicon Nitride氮化铝Alumina Nitride氮化硅Silicon Nitride氮化硼Boron Nitride其他耐火原料Other Refractory Raw Material锆英砂Zircon Sand氧化锆Zirconia氧化铬绿Chromium Oxide Green耐火材料用结合剂Binding agent for refractories铝酸盐水泥（高铝水泥）Aluminate Cement (Alumina Cement) 纯铝酸钙水泥Calcium Aluminate Cement速溶硅酸钠Soluble Sodium Silicate硅溶胶Silica Sol三聚磷酸钠Sodium Tripolyphosphate六偏磷酸钠Sodium Hexametaphosphate高温沥青High Temperature Pitch酚醛树脂Phenolic resin磷酸二氢铝Aluminium dihydrogen phosphate磷酸Phosphoric acid木钙Calcium lignosulphonate煤焦油Coal tarρ-氧化铝ρ-alumina oxide氟硅酸钠Sodium fluosilicate中温沥青Mid-temperature pitch改质沥青Modified pitch球状沥青Spherical pitch耐火材料用外加剂Additive for refractories金属硅粉Silicon metal powder金属铝粉Aluminium metal powder乌洛托品Urotropin硼酸Boric acid硼砂Borax防爆裂纤维Anti-explosion fiber不锈钢纤维Stainless steel fiber绢云母Sericite氟硅酸钠Sodium fluosilicate糊精Dextrin磷酸Phosphoric acid甲基纤维素Methylcellulose氢氧化铝Aluminium hydroxide耐材制品Refractory products铝硅系耐火材料Alumina-silica based refractory products 高铝砖High alumina brick高铝耐火泥High alumina refractory mortar粘土耐火泥Clay refractory mortar硅质耐火泥Silica refractory mortar刚玉浇注料Corundum refractory mortar高铝捣打料High alumina ramming mass磷酸结合可塑料Phosphate-binding plastic refractories 高铝喷补料High alumina gunning mix粘土砖Fireclay brick硅砖Silica brick刚玉捣打料Corundum ramming mass粘土结合可塑料Corundum-binding plastic refractories 水泥窑用硅莫砖Mullite-SiC brick for cement kiln浇钢砖Cast steel brick硅莫红砖Mullite-SiC-Andalusite brick灌浆料Grouting material挡渣球Slag stopper ball挡渣塞Slag stopper挡渣锥Slag dart陶瓷衬板Ceamics lining plate硅质干式料Silica based dry vibration mix叶腊石砖Pyrophyllite brick低水泥浇注料Low cement castable硅莫砖Mullite-SiC brick无水炮泥Taphole clay防渗浇注料Impermeable castable高铝浇注料High alumina castable锚固砖Anchoring brick电熔锆刚玉砖Fused AZS brick碳化硅砖Silicon carbide brick铁沟浇注料Castable for iron runner镁质耐火材料Magnesia based refractory products镁砖Magnesia brick镁铬砖Magnesia chrome brick镁钙砖Magnesia calcium brick镁铝尖晶石砖Magnesia-alumina spinel brick镁质干式料Magnesia based dry vibration mix镁质耐火泥Magnesia refractory mortar镁质涂抹料Magnesia coating镁质捣打料Magnesia ramming mass镁质喷补料Magnesia gunning mix铝镁砖Alumina-magnesia brick镁铁铝尖晶石砖Magnesia hercynite brick铝镁浇注料Alumina-magnesia castable干打料Dry-Ramming Material中间包干式料Tundish dry vibration mix含碳耐火材料Carbon-based refractory product炭块Carbon block镁碳砖Magnesia carbon brick铝镁碳砖Alumina magnesia carbon brick铝碳化硅碳砖Alumina Silicon carbide carbon brick铝碳化硅碳质浇注料Alumina Silicon carbide carbon castable 中性浇注料Neutral castable中性可塑料Neutral plastic refractories高炉碳砖Carbon block for blast furnace功能耐火材料Functional Refractory Products滑动水口Sliding gate定径水口Metering nozzle透气砖Porous plug熔融石英水口Fused silica nozzle座砖Well block陶瓷管Ceramic tube快换水口Quick-Change Nozzle滑板Sliding plate上水口Upper Nozzle下水口Down nozzle塞棒Stopper浸入式水口Submersed nozzle长水口Long nozzle保温隔热耐火材料Insulating Refractory Products陶粒砖Ceramsite brick轻质莫来石保温砖Light mullite insulating brick珍珠岩砖Perlite brick氧化铝空心球砖Alumina bubble ball brick轻质高铝砖Light high alumina brick陶瓷纤维制品Ceramic fiber product硅酸钙制品Calcium silicate product轻质隔热耐火浇注料Light insulating refractory castable熔融石英浇注料Fused silica castable轻质硅砖Light silica brick轻质粘土砖Light fireclay brick硅质隔热板Silica insulating board硅藻土隔热砖Diatomite insulating brick隔热喷涂料Insulating Spray Grouts耐火混凝土Refractory concrete陶瓷蓄热体Ceramic regenerator保温冒口Insulating cone特种耐火材料Specialty Refractory Products氮化硅结合碳化硅砖Silicon nitride bonded silicon carbide brick 熔铸锆刚玉砖Fused cast zirconia-alumina brick熔铸莫来石砖Fused mullite brick烧结锆刚玉砖Sintered zirconia corundum brick碳化硅棚板Silicon carbide slab匣钵Sagger坩埚Crucible整体承包Contractor。
耐火材料专业词汇
acid refractory 酸性耐火材料addition 外加剂adhesives 粘结剂affinage furnace 精炼炉agglutinant 烧结剂agitator 搅拌机air set binder 气硬性结合剂air stove 热风炉albite 钠长石alcohol 乙醇alpha-alumina a氧化铝alpha phase a相alumdum powder 刚玉粉alumdum product 电熔刚玉制品alumina 氧化铝sintered alumina 烧结氧化铝alumina ball 氧化铝球alumina brick 高铝砖alumina carbon brick 铝碳砖alumina carbon refractory 铝碳质耐火材料alumina cement 高铝水泥alumina-chrome brick 铝铬砖alumina coats 氧化铝涂层alumina content 氧化铝含量alumina fibres 氧化铝纤维alumina firebrick 氧化铝耐火砖高铝砖alumina-graphite submerged nozzle 铝碳浸入式水口alumina industry 氧化铝工业alumina light-weight brick 氧化铝轻质砖alumina-magnesia brick 铝镁砖alumina powder 氧化铝粉alumina products 氧化铝制品alumina refractory 氧化铝质耐火材料alumina refractory bubble products 氧化铝耐火空心球制品alumina-rich brick 高铝砖alumina scale 氧化铝结瘤alumina silica brick 铝硅砖alumina silica refractory raw materials 硅酸铝质耐火原料aluminate 铝酸盐aluminate cement 铝酸盐水泥aluminate trihydrate 氢氧化铝alumina ware 氧化铝制品aluminium 铝Alaluminium carbide 碳化铝aluminium dust 铝粉aluminium flakes 铝粉aluminium hydrate 氢氧化铝aluminium hydroxide 氢氧化铝aluminium nitride 氮化铝aluminium orthophosphate 正磷酸铝aluminium oxide 氧化铝aluminium oxide fiber 氧化铝纤维aluminium phosphate 磷酸铝aluminium silicate fiber 硅酸铝纤维aluminium sulphate 硫酸铝aluminium titanate 钛酸铝aluminochrome phosphare binder 铝铬磷酸盐结合剂aluminophosphate binding agent 磷酸铝结合剂aluminophosphate bonded siliconcarbide ramming mass 磷酸铝结合碳化硅捣打料aluminosilicate 硅酸铝aluminosilicate fibre 硅酸铝纤维aluminosilicate gunite mixture 硅酸铝喷补料aluminosilicate refractory 硅酸铝质耐火材料alumino-silicon-carbide calibrated nonswirl nozzle 高铝碳化硅定径水口alumino-silicon-carbide product 高铝碳化硅制品aluminothermic method 铝热法aluminous cement 矾土水泥aluminous cement bond 矾土水泥结合剂aluminous ceramic 氧化铝陶瓷aluminous firebrick 高铝砖aluminous spinel 铝尖晶石alum-calcium cement 铝酸钙水泥alumoferrite 铁酸铝alumo-magnesia spinel 铝镁尖晶石alumyte 铝土矿alundum 棕刚玉烧结刚玉alundum powder 刚玉粉氧化铝粉alundum refractory 刚玉耐火材料amargosite 膨润土ambient compressive strength 常温耐压强度ambient temperature 常温amiantus 石棉amorphous carbon 无定形碳amorphous graphite 无定形石墨amorphous silica 无定形氧化硅amphodelite 钙长石chemical analysis 化学分析complete analysis 全分析composition analysis 成分分析rock-facies analysis 岩相分析size analysis 粒度分析analysis of spectra 光谱分析analyst 化验员analytical balance 分析天平analytical pure 分析纯anauxite 富铝高岭石andalusite 红柱石anhydrite 硬石膏anhydrous lime 未消化石灰anisotropic acicular cristobalite 各向异性针状方石英anisotropic flaky cristobalite 各向异性鳞片状方石英anisotropic stable cristobalite 各向异性稳定方石英annual capacity 年产量anthracite 无烟煤anti-foaming agent 消泡剂antioxidant 抗氧化剂anti-strip 抗剥落AOD furnace AOD炉apparent initial softening point 软化开始点apparent porosity 显气孔率apparent specific gravity 假比重apyre 红柱石arc brick 弧形砖arc furnace 电弧炉arch brick 锲形砖arch crown 圆形窑顶areolar structure 蜂窝状结构areopycnometric menthod 液体比重测定法argil 白粘土陶土argillite 硬质粘土argon 氩argon blowing 吹氩argon flushing station 吹氩站argon gas 氩气argon-nitrogen-oxygen refining 氩氮氧精炼argon-oxygen decarburization 氩氧脱碳argon-oxygen decarburization vessel AOD炉氩氧精炼炉argon-oxygen refining 氩氧精炼artificial dolomite 人造白云石artificial fibre 人造纤维artificial graphite 人造石墨asbestos 石棉asbestus 石棉aseismatic test 抗震试验ash 灰渣灰分ash analysis 灰分分析askanite 蒙脱石asphalt 沥青asphalt binder 沥青结合剂asphalt coating 沥青涂层assay curve 试验曲线assisant engineer 助理工程师attached water 结合水chemical attack 化学侵蚀lining attack 炉衬侵蚀pitting attack 点蚀slag attack 炉渣侵蚀attrition mill 碾泥机attritor 磨碎机auerbachite 锆石automatic bacther 自动配料器automatic control system 自动控制系统automatic particle-size analysis 自动粒度分析automatic press 自动压砖机automatic setting machine 自动码砖机automatic shaft kiln 自动化竖窑automatic weighting feeder 自动重量配料机average 平均average fineness 平均细度average life period 平均寿命average (particle) size 平均粒度average thermal expansion coefficient 平均热膨胀率average value 平均值axis of abscissa 横坐标轴axis of ordinate 纵坐标轴azorite 锆英石backing layer 永久层baddeleyite 斜锆石baddeleyite concentrate 斜锆石精矿baddeleyite corundum product 锆刚玉制品baddeleyite corundum refractory 锆刚玉耐火材料baddeleyite product 斜锆石制品baffle crusher 反击式破碎机bag dust collectors 袋式除尘器bakelite resin 酚醛树脂baker 烘炉干燥器bakie 中间包ball clay 球粘土ball crusher 球磨机balling 成球造粒ball mills 球磨机ball stuff 炮泥banded structure 层状结构bar 棒模芯barbadoes earth 硅藻土barrow 手推车basic brick 碱性砖basic capacity 碱度basic cinder 碱性渣basic electric arc furnace 碱性电弧炉basic firebrick 碱性耐火砖basicity 碱度slag basicity 炉渣碱度basic lining 碱性炉衬basic oxide 碱性氧化物basic refractories 碱性耐火材料basic roof 碱性炉顶basic slag 碱性渣basic slag brick 碱性砖batch 混合料batch agitator 间歇式搅拌器batch blending 调整配方batch composition 配料成份batch formula 配方baths 熔池baume 波美度bauxite 铝土矿矾土bauxite brick 矾土砖bauxite cement 矾土水泥bauxite chamotte 高铝矾土熟料bauxite clay 铝质矾土bauxite ore 铝土矿bauxite refractory 铝矾土耐火材料bauxite with low iron content 低铁铝土矿bayerite 三水铝石Bayer process 拜尔法breaker 烧杯bear 结瘤Beaume 波美度bed 矿床bedding plant 料场beginning of fusion 熔点belite 硅酸二钙bell 漏斗砖bell damper 料钟测温锥belt 皮带belt batcher 带式配料器belt conveyer 皮带运输机belt dryer 带式干燥器belt elevator 斗式提升机belt feeder 带式给料器bending strength 抗折强度bending stress 弯曲应力bending test 抗折试验beneficiated material 精料beneficiation 选矿bentonite 膨润土陶土bergmeal 硅藻土beta-cristobalite β-方石英Bessemer ladle 底注盛钢桶酸性盛钢桶bevel brick 斜角砖bevel end brick 楔形砖B.H.N(brinell hardness number)布氏硬度bicarbonate 碳酸氢盐billets 坯料bin 仓stock bin 贮料仓storage bin 贮仓binary 二元的binary compound 二元化合物binary consitiution diagram 二元系平衡图binary eutectic 二元共熔体binary mixture 二元混合物binary phase diagram 二元系相图binary silicate 复式硅酸盐binary system 二元系binder 结合剂粘接剂binder phase 结合相binders 粘接剂结合剂binding agents 粘接剂结合剂binding clay 结合粘土binding component 结合剂binding element 结合剂粘接剂binding material 结合料凝胶材料binding mechanism 结合机理。
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耐火耐磨英文资料001 磨损abrasion由于运动固体的机械作用造成材料表面的损耗。
002 酸性耐火材料acid refractory通常指以二氧化硅为主成分的耐火材料。
在高温下易与碱性耐火材料、碱性渣高铝质耐火料或含碱化合物起化学反应。
003 骨料aggregategrain耐火材料组分中的颗粒部分，通常指粗颗粒。
004 气硬性耐火泥浆air setting jointing materialair setting mortarrefractory cement在常温下通过化学结合或水化结合而硬化的一种接缝材料。
005 抗碱性alkali resistance耐火材料在碱性环境中抵抗化学损毁的能力。
006 铝硅酸盐alumino-silicate以氧化铝和二氧化硅为主要成分的原料。
007 抗氧化剂anti-oxidant为了提高含碳耐火材料的抗氧化性而加入的金属或其它物质。
008 显气孔率apparent porosity耐火材料中开口气孔的体积同其总体积之比。
009 碱性耐火材料basic refractory在高温下易于与酸性耐火材料、酸性渣、酸性溶剂或氧化铝起化学反应的耐火材料。
010 结合剂binder添加到非塑性颗粒料或纤维状材料中使其具有作业性能和生坯强度或干燥强度的物质。
011 鼓胀bloating指有些粘土或耐火材料加热后出现的永久性膨胀。
（注:膨胀通常是气孔形成的结果）012 大砖block通常指尺寸比砖大的耐火制品。
013 结合bond使耐火材料各组成颗粒之间产生粘结并具有强度的行为。
014 砖brick具有一定形状的耐火制品，通常为长方体，且能用单手拿起。
015 耐火陶瓷纤维棉bulk ceramic firbrebulk refractory ceramic fibre 用于制备制品之前的松散状的耐火陶瓷纤维。
016 体积密度bulk density耐火材料的干燥质量与其总体积之比。
017 颗粒体积密度bulk density ( of a granular material)grain bulk density颗粒材料的干燥质量与其总体积之比。
018 总体积bulk volume耐火材料中的固体、开口气孔和闭气孔的体积之和。
019 煅烧calcination对耐火原料的一种热处理，使其产生物理或化学变化，消除挥发性的化学结合组分和体积变化。
020 一氧化碳破坏carbon monoxide disintegration由于一氧化碳的分解造成炭的沉积，导致耐火材料的损坏。
021 抗一氧化碳性carbon monoxide resistance耐火材料在一定的温度和一氧化碳气氛中抵抗一氧化碳破坏的能力。
022 炭化carbonization去除用沥青、焦油、树脂等结合或浸渍的耐火材料中的挥发性成分，并保留残炭的工艺。
023 耐火陶瓷纤维浇注料castable ceramic fibrecastable refractory ceramic fibre含无机和有机结合剂的以耐火陶瓷纤维为主原料的浇注料。
024 浇注casting浇灌或泵送具有足够流动性的不定型耐火材料的施工方法。
025 陶瓷结合ceramic bond在一定温度下，由于烧结或液相形成而产生的结合。
026 耐火陶瓷纤维ceramic fibrerefractory ceramic fibre指适用于800℃以上作隔热材料的人造矿物纤维。
027 耐火陶瓷纤维毯ceramic fibre blanketrefractory ceramic fibre blanket 通常经针刺成型，不含结合剂，具有一定尺寸、柔软的耐火陶瓷纤维制品。
028 耐火陶瓷纤维板ceramic fibre boardrefractory ceramic fibre board 通常指含有无机或有机结合剂，采用湿法生产的硬质平板状耐火陶瓷纤维制品。
029 耐火陶瓷纤维毡ceramic fibre feltrefractory ceramic fibre felt 含有一定量的无机和有机结合剂，具有一定尺寸、柔软的片状耐火陶瓷纤维制品。
030 耐火陶瓷纤维垫ceramic fibre matrefractory ceramic fibre mat 柔软的、非针刺的耐火陶瓷纤维制品。
031 耐火陶瓷纤维组件ceramic fibre modulerefractory ceramic fibre module制作成窑炉结构部件的耐火陶瓷纤维制品。
032 耐火陶瓷纤维纸ceramic fibre paperrefractory ceramic fibre paper 按造纸工艺制成的柔性耐火陶瓷纤维制品。
033 耐火陶瓷纤维绳ceramic fibre roperefractory ceramic fibre rope指加或不加其他细丝、线或纱，用耐火陶瓷纤维捻成、捆成或加套而成的绳。
034 耐火陶瓷纤维带ceramic fibre tapeceramic fibre textilerefractory ceramic fibre taperefractory ceramic fibre textile 指加或不加其他细丝、线或纱，用耐火陶瓷纤维织成的带状制品。
035 耐火陶瓷纤维纱ceramic fibre yarnrefractory ceramic fibre yarn 指加或不加增强细丝，用耐火陶瓷纤维捻成的连续细股。
036 化学结合chemical bond在室温或更高的温度下通过化学反应（不是水化反应）产生硬化形成的结合，包括无机结合或无机/有机复合结合。
037 铬铁矿chromite主要成分是三氧化二铬与二价和三价铁及其他金属氧化物形成的立方晶体构造且化学成分适用于作耐火材料的原料。
038 铬矿质耐火材料chromite refractory三氧化二铬含量（质量分数）大于等于30%，氧化镁含量（质量分数）小于30%的以铬铁矿为主要原料的耐火材料。
039 闭气孔closed pores封闭在耐火材料内部，按GB/T 2997-2000的规定条件浸渍液体时，不能被液体填充的气孔。
040 闭气孔率closed porosity耐火材料中闭气孔的体积和总体积之比，以百分数表示。
041 涂料coating由细耐火骨料和结合剂混合而成的可涂抹的不定型耐火材料，其含水量或其他液体量一般要比接缝材料高。
042 常温耐压强度cold compressive strengthcold crushing strength耐火材料在室温下，按规定条件加压，发生破坏前单位面积上所能承受的极限压力。
043 稠度consistency不定型耐火材料加水或其他液态结合剂后，在自重和外力作用下流动性能的度量。
044 缺角corner defect定型耐火制品破损的角。
缺角用三边尺寸之和表示。
045 侵蚀corrosion由于外部介质的化学作用而引起的表面蚀损。
046 熔洞crater砖表面被熔化而形成的凹陷，其最大直径、最小直径和深度可以测量。
047 蠕变creepcreep in compression耐火材料在一定的应力下随着时间而发生的等温变形。
048 死烧dead-burned对碱性耐火原料的一种热处理，使之与大气中水分或二氧化碳的反应活性降低、稳定性提高。
049 反絮凝剂deflocculantdeflocculanting agent能使材料中细粉分散，避免团聚的加入物。
050 反絮凝浇注料deflocculated castable加入至少一种反絮凝结剂、并含有2%以上超细粉（小于1μm）的水化结合耐火浇注料。
051 致密定形耐火制品dense shaped refractory productdense refractory真气孔率小于45%具有特定尺寸的耐火制品。
052 白云石熟料doloma天然或人工合成镁和钙的碳酸盐或氢氧化物经煅烧后而形成致密均匀的氧化钙和氧化镁混合物。
053 白云石耐火材料doloma refractory以白云石熟料为主要原料的耐火材料。
054 干混料dry mixdry vibratable refractory采用振动或捣打可以干态施工的不定型耐火材料。
055 干燥强度dry strength成型并干燥后，未经烧成的耐火材料的机械强度。
056 缺棱edge defect定形耐火制品边棱的破损，用三边尺寸之和表示。
057 冲蚀erosion由于流态物质的机械作用造成耐火材料表面的蚀损，该流态物质中可含或不含固体材料。
058 飞边fin超出定形耐火制品边缘的薄层部分。
059 细粉fines耐火材料配料中颗粒细小的部分。
060 粘土质耐火材料fireclay refractoryfirebrick氧化铝含量大于或等于30%，而小于45%的以铝硅酸盐为主成分的耐火材料。
061 烧成firing使定形耐火制品产生烧结的热处理。
062 硬质粘土flint clay一种与燧石类似的质地坚硬，断口呈贝壳状的天然高岭石类瘠性原料。
063 镁橄榄石forsterite化学成分适宜于作耐火原料的天然原硅酸镁。
064 镁橄榄石耐火材料forsterite refractory以镁橄榄石为主要原料，氧化镁含量（质量分数）大于40%的耐火材料。
065 熔粒耐火材料fused grain refractory以熔融固化获得的颗粒为主原料制成的耐火材料。
066 粒级granulometric class散状耐火材料的95%可通过的最细筛网的网孔尺寸。
067 生坯强度green strength成型后未经干燥的耐火制品坯体的机械强度。
068 喷射gunning用压缩空气或其他机械手段将喷射材料投射到热表面或冷表面上的施工方法。
069 喷射材料gunning marterial可用喷射方法施工的由耐火骨料、细粉和结合剂组成的混合物料。
注：喷射材料有2种：1、耐火浇注料，干状交货，在喷射之前或喷射时加水后使用。
2、专用耐火可塑料，一般以使用状态交货，用专用设备在高压空气下喷射施工。
070 毛细裂纹hairline crack耐火制品表面可见的宽度小于等于0.2mm细裂纹。
071 热硬性耐火泥浆heat setting jointing materialheat setting mortar在加热时通过化学结合和陶瓷结合而硬化的一种接缝材料。
072 高铝质耐火材料high alumina refractory氧化铝含量（质量分数）大于等于45%，以氧化铝和铝硅酸盐为主成分的耐火材料。
073 水化性hydration tendency在控制的试验条件下，耐火原料或制品与湿空气或蒸汽中的水化合的趋势。