高一英语同步测试(1)
2020—2021年高一英语同步测试题1及答案
2020—2021年高一英语同步测试题1及答案高中学生学科素养训练高一英语测试题—The summer holidays（Unit 1）第一部分：听力（共两节，每题2分，满分20分）第一节（共5小题。
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话仅一遍。
）听第一段话，回答第1题。
1．What happened to Jack?A．He had a good time B．He worked on a farm C．He was ill听第二段对话，回答第2题。
2．What are they talking about?A．The sports meeting B．The birthday party C．The football match听第三段对话，回答第3题。
3．Where are they？A．At home B．Outside the classroom C．In the classroom听第四段对话，回答第4题。
4．Where are they talking?A．In a middle school B．At the zoo C．At the doctor’s听第五段话，回答第5题。
5．What are they going to do tomorrow?A．To buy a Christmas tree. B．To have a party C．To plant a tree第二节（共5小题。
听下面2段对话或独白。
每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
）听第六段话，回答第6—8题。
6．Where are they talking?A．At the Great Wall B．Outside China C．In Beijing7．What do you know about the pictures?A．Sam is interested in taking pictures.B．Kate is good at taking pictures.C．They are taken in China.8．What else do you know about Kate?A．She doesn’t know ChineseB．She has got some Chinese friendsC．She teaches Sam to speak a little Chinese.听第七段对话，回答第9—10题。
全国高一高中英语同步测试带答案解析
全国高一高中英语同步测试班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、单词拼写结合语境，根据汉语或首字母提示用单词的适当形式填空。
1. ________(事实上), China may have the largest number of English learners.2. The little boy is just starting to talk; he has a________(词汇量)of about ten words.3. Tom told me that he couldn’t speak Chinese very________(流利地).4. Only time will tell whether Chinese English will develop its own________(特色).5. The options were History and Geography. I chose the________(后者).6. We________(逐渐地)get used to getting up early on winter mornings.二、选词填空根据语境，用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。
（每个短语仅使用一次）2. You don’t have to join in; there are ________ enough people on the job already.3. ________ children under 14 are not permitted in bars.4. If you speak English, you can ________ business people from other countries.5. The reports ________ wrong information, so don’t believe it.6. My friend tried to join the army but was refused ________ his poor health.7. You have to type in commands, ________ ＂help＂and＂print＂.8. This year we can even ________ buy many more pres ents for our grandchildren. It’s great.9. Excuse me, can you tell me how you ________ your spare time?10. ________ people asking to go there is on the increase.三、其他用适当的介、副词填空1. Why not go ________ underground?2. But the subway station is far ________.3. So by the 1600’s Shakespeare was able to make use ________ a wider vocabulary than ever before.4. In 1620 some British settlers moved ______ America.5. English now is also spoken ________ a foreign or second language ________ South Asia.6. It was based more ________ German than the English we speak ________ present.7. So why has English changed ________ time?8. Actually all languages change and develop when cultures meet and communicate ________ each other.四、其他完成句子1. Everyone was waiting for the good result but the subject of salaries (工资) didn’t ________________(come).2. The whereabouts(行踪) of Kim Jong-un, the highest leader of North Korea, are still unknown__________________ (present).3. The daily news time that most of us enjoyed had to be canceled _________________(because) the inflexible(死板的) rules.4. Good learners will ______________________(use) every possible chance they have to speak English.5. Cartoon characters _____________________(such) Mickey Mouse and Snoopy are still popular to this day.五、阅读理解ASome people learn a second language easily. Other people have trouble learning a new language. How can you help yourself learn a new language, such as English? There are several ways to make learning English a little easier and more interesting.The first step(步骤) is to feel confident(有信心的) about learning English. If you believe that you can learn, youwill learn. Be patient. You do not have to understand everything all at once. It is natural to make mistakes when you learn something new. You can learn from your mistakes.The second step is to practice your English. For example, write a journal every day. You will get used to writingin English, and you will feel comfortable expressing your ideas in English. After several weeks, you will see that your writing is improving. Besides, you must speak English every day. You can practice with your classmates outside classes. You will all make mistakes, but gradually you will become comfortable communicating in English. The third step is to keep a record of your language learning. You can write this in your journal. After each class, think about what you did. Did you answer a question correctly? Did you understand something the teacher explained? Perhaps the lesson was difficult, but you tried to understand it. Write these achievements(成绩) in your journal.You must be positive(积极的) about learning English and believe that you can do it. It is important to practice every day and make a record of your achievements. You will enjoy learning English, and you will have more confidence in yourself.【1】Which of the following is important to learn English?A．To read English every day.B．To make a record of your mistakes.C．To buy a dictionary.D．To practice English every day and make a record of your achievements.【2】When you learn English, you do not need to___________ .A．be patientB．make mistakesC．express your ideas in EnglishD．understand everything all at once【3】 Which is NOT helpful for you to enjoy learning English?A．To communicate in English.B．To worry about making mistakes.C．To think about what has been done after classes.D．To make a record of your achievements.【4】What is the main idea of this passage?A．It is very important to learn a second language.B．Some people learn a second language easily while other people do not.C．There are several ways to help you learn a second language more easily.D．Don’t worry about making mistakes when learning a second language.六、其他根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
高一英语同步测试(1)
高一英语阶段测试（U1—U2）2004.9.一．听力测试（20X1.5）第一节听下面5段对话(一遍)1.What’s the man’s opinion about a devoted friend?A.He must always go ground.B.At no time would he leave.C. A friend in need is a friend indeed.2.What does the man want to do?A.Make a call.B.Find out the number.C.Know the exact number.3.Where does the conversation take place?A. At home.B. In a shop.C. In a restaurant.4.What can we learn from the conversation?A.The woman wants to know where the man is going to have the interview.B.The man is satisfied with his interview.C.The man is worried about the interview.5.What time was it when the conversation took place?A. 7:30B. 8:00C. 8:30第二节（每题听两遍）听第6段材料，回答6-7题。
6.What does the woman like better?A. Cold weather.B. Hot weather.C. Boating and skating.7.What can we learn from the conversation?A.The two speakers are talking about the weather.B.The conversation takes place in winter.C.The two speakers have different hobbies.听第7段材料，回答8-10题。
全国高一高中英语同步测试带答案解析
全国高一高中英语同步测试班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、单词拼写【1】The trip was much more ________(enjoy) than I had expected.【2】We prefer some more ________(experience) workers to work for us.【3】He tried many ways of ________(earn) money and in the end he became a businessman.【4】The new dress makes her more ________(respect).【5】________(devote) herself to her family, she felt she had lost herself.【6】Much to his ________(satisfy), his son was admitted to Peking University.【7】My husband does all the ________(cook) at home, which makes me very pleased.【8】Thanks for your advice and ________(encourage)．【9】He found his new job a little ________(challenge)．【10】The students are working hard every day, in ________(prepare) for the big examination.二、其他1.【1】use to/be used to(1) He ________ going to bed at 10 o'clock every night, which was good for his health.(2) Today's children are not like what we ________ be. They are much more confident.【2】because/because of(1) The sports meet was finally put off ________ the bad weather.(2) Many people do exercise every week, ________ they have realized the importance of good health. 【3】prepare for/prepare(1) Last Sunday, I gave our house a thorough cleaning and then ________ a wonderful meal and cooked a special dish for my wife.(2) When people moved to a new country, they have to first ________ the new surroundings(环境)．2.【1】我丢了那本红封面的书。
高一英语同步练习题及答案解析
高一英语同步练习题及答案解析高一英语同步练习题及答案解析「篇一」同步练习1. The Chinese people __________ hard-working and brave。
A. areB. isC. has beenD. are being2. The police __________ the murderer everywhere when he suddenly appeared in a theatre。
A. is searching forB. were searching forC. are searching forD. were searching3. My family __________ small, but my family __________ all model workers。
A. is; areB. are; isC. were; areD. were; is4. Each soldier and each sailor __________ a rifle。
A. are givenB. was givenC. being givenD. were given5. The population of the country __________ large, and two fifths of it __________ workers。
A. is; isB. are; areC. is; areD. are; is6. He is the one of the students who __________ a winner of scholarship for three years。
A. isB. areC. have beenD. has been7. The guest, along with his wife and two sons __________ at the table。
全国高一高中英语同步测试带答案解析
全国高一高中英语同步测试班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、其他1.【1】You'll find taxis waiting at the bus station ________ you can hire to reach your host family.【2】The famous basketball star, ________ tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention.【3】In spite of all ________ has been said, quite a lot of people are still uncertain about the prices of housing in China.【4】Don't talk about such things ________ you are not sure of.【5】Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt, ________ is a stupid thing to do in such weather.2.【1】Have you ever read the book ________________ there are many pictures?【2】The man ________________ he had a talk yesterday is a doctor.【3】The library ________________ we often borrow books is very large.【4】The gentleman ________________ you just spoke is our headmaster.【5】This is the new bicycle ________________ I spent five hundred dollars.【6】The tool ________________ he is working is called a spade.【7】Give me a piece of paper ________________ I can write the phone number.【8】Here are the table tennis players, some ________________ are our old friends.【9】The student ________________ the teachers are talking has won the first prize in the English contest.【10】This is the hospital ________________ her mother works.3.【1】In the UK, what impressed me most was the student activity, ________ I got lots of information.【2】The days are gone ________ we can freely breathe the fresh air when we go out to have a walk.【3】We will be shown around the city: schools, museums, and some other places, ________ other visitors seldom go.【4】It was an exciting moment for these football fans this year, ________ for the first time in years their team won the World Cup.【5】Sales director is a position ________ communication ability is just as important as sales.4.【1】I'm afraid there might have been 1，000 audience in the concert last night, ________？【2】— The government must have taken measures to lower the house prices next year, ________？— Yes. I guess so.【3】There is little doubt in your mind that he is innocent, ________？【4】— I spent two weeks in London last summer.— Then you must have visited the British Museum during your stay, ________？【5】— He'd like some coffee, ________？— Yes, but he can't afford it.【6】They should have informed you of the result of the competition by the time it was eventually given out,________？【7】When you have finished with that book, don't forget to put it back on the shelf, ________？【8】I told them not everybody could run as fast as you did, ________？【9】I'm sure he is unsuccessful, ________？二、单项选择1.After the storm in Beijing, people were suffering in that area, ________ urgently needed clean water, medicine and shelter to survive.A．which B．whoC．where D．what2.The air quality in the city, ________ is shown in the report, has improved over the past two months.A．that B．itC．as D．what3.I wish to thank Professor Smith, without ________ help I would never have got this far.A．who B．whoseC．whom D．which4.Julie was good at German, French and Russian, all of ________ she spoke fluently.A．who B．whomC．which D．that5.The science of computer, ________ rapid progress has been made in recent years, plays a very important role in our daily life.A．from which B．in whichC．with which D．to which6.It was April 29, 2011 ________ Prince William and Kate Middleton walked into the palace hall of the wedding ceremony.A．that B．whenC．since D．before7.Opposite is St. Paul's Church, ________ you can hear some lovely music.A．which B．thatC．when D．where8.Creating an atmosphere ________ employees feel part of a team is a big challenge.A．as B．whoseC．in which D．at which9.China Today attracts a worldwide readership, ________ shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China.A．who B．whomC．that D．which10.Every 40 minutes we will take a 20-minute break, ________ your guide will give a short talk on different aspects of the Great Wall.A．during that B．and whenC．which D．during which timemercially packaged caramel apples from the USA were reported to have killed at least 7 people and sickened 32 before July 24, 2015, officials said. Typically, problems arise _______ caution is absent.A．that B．whatC．where D．in which12.When it comes to the most instructive after-school activities, ________ has greater potential than love charity held every year in Huaiyin High School, ________ in my eyes will lead to students' better development. A．nothing; which B．none; whereC．nothing; where D．none; which13.Never should we forget the war and sufferings ________ caused to the people.A．it B．whichC．that D．what全国高一高中英语同步测试答案及解析一、其他1.【1】You'll find taxis waiting at the bus station ________ you can hire to reach your host family.【答案】which【解析】which考查定语从句的关系代词。
(高一,上)英语(必修1,北师大版,福建)同步检测：Unit1 (Word版含答案)[ 高考]
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14-15学年北师大高一上学期Unit1测试(福建)Class: Name: Marks: 满分（120）第一部分英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)1. Yesterday morning all the students in our class planted the trees at a certain from each other.A. wayB. spaceC. lengthD. distance2. In the company many workers think that the rules are in need of revision (修订).A. urgentB. quickC. newD. good3. I don’t want to go fishing., it is going to rain.A. HoweverB. BesidesC. OtherwiseD. Unluckily4. I would prefer that she the young lady in the film.A. actB. actsC. will actD. would act5. If you frequently headaches, your children may also have the same problem.A. sufferB. suffer forC. suffer throughD. suffer from6. She couldn’t stand like that, so she left the hotel in a hurry.A. treatedB. treatingC. being treatedD. to treat7. she is more than 70 years old, she always gets up early and keeps doing sports every day.A. AsB. IfC. WhileD. Because8. Another advantage is that it’s so slim that it won’t too much space in your bag.A. take upB. make upC. put upD. use up9. The thief was caught because the alarm when he was stealing money from the shop.A. went onB. went offC. went awayD. went out10. It was a hot day nobody wanted to do anything.A. such … thatB. so … thatC. so … asD. such … as11. It doesn’t matter when you here. Just come when you’d like to.A. have arrivedB. arriveC. are arrivingD. will arrive12. You may depend on it I shall always help you.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. whether13. there is plenty of sun and rain, the fields are green.A. WhichB. WhatC. ThatD. Where14. All these postcards must be mailed at once in time for the Spring Festival.A. to have receivedB. so as to be receivingC. so as to be receivedD. to receive15. The meeting has just been over. the new chairman of the Students’ Union?A. Do you suppose who isB. Who do you suppose isC. Who is do you supposeD. Do you suppose is who第二节完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1.5 分, 满分30分)I was feeling a little blue because my mother had been out of work and she had lots of bills to16. It left me wondering what was going to 17. But it gave me some 18when my mother told me she was pleased to be leavin g since her boss wasn’t the 19person to be around.One day, I got off the college bus and started walking. That’s when I heard 20music and singing. I walked a little 21so I could find out where it was coming from. Through the crowd I saw a young lady sitting at a piano.She was singing songs about love, keeping on 22, and thinking highly of the power within yourself. The 23she was singing comforted me a bit. I stood there watching her play, thinking that it must take 24to perform in the middle of a crowded New York port.So I stood there 25.She must have felt my being there because she would occasionally look in my direction. By now I was telling myself that if she could 26in front of hundreds of people she didn’t 27 then I could at least tell her how good she 28. I walked over and put some 29in her cap. Instead of 30my way home, I said to her, “I have been going through a rough time lately, but you’ve made me 31again.”“I’m happy that I could 32,” she replied. “Why are you so sad?”“Well, my mum told me she had lost her 33, and I’m not so sure what to do ...”“You see, here’s the 34,” she explained. “Your head is down. Because opportunities come in different ways and if your head is down you might never 35them.”16. A. buy B. spend C. pay D. check17. A. leave B. happen C. fall D. fail18. A. comfort B. advice C. strength D. spirit19. A. strongest B. tallest C. cleverest D. nicest20. A. piano B. rock C. country D. dance21. A. calmly B. closely C. slowly D. quietly22. A. testing B. standing C. advertising D. trying23. A. method B. way C. place D. reason24. A. courage B. energy C. power D. space25. A. crying B. asking C. wondering D. listening26. A. explain B. perform C. laugh D. shout27. A. remember B. consider C. know D. like28. A. sounded B. felt C. looked D. seemed29. A. gifts B. flowers C. toys D. coins30. A. losing B. continuing C. feeling D. showing31. A. careful B. sad C. hopeful D. disappointed32. A. help B. walk C. work D. succeed33. A. heart B. job C. balance D. patience34. A. difficulty B. beginning C. cap D. problem35. A. miss B. hear C. see D. make第二部分阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)AMy name is Jack. I am eighteen years old and next fall I will go to college. So far I have not done any things that are really interesting. I have not seen a natural wonder of the world. I have not thought up any amazing ideas. I have not met anyone famous. I have not even swum in the Pacific Ocean.Some weeks ago, I read an article written by a teenager. He has cancer and doesn’t have many days left. He is traveling around the world to do what he really wants to do before he dies. What he wrote made me realize that I need to go out and experience life. It is not like I am unhappy with my life now. I just think there is much more to see and do outside my home and school.Mahatma Gandhi said, “Learn as if you we re to live forever. Live as if you were to die tomorrow.” This quote makes me have a strong desire (渴望) to experience a more exciting life. The life given us by nature is short, but the memory of a life well spent lasts forever. I hope that when I look bac k on my life many years from now, I will be able to say, “I saw that, I did that, and I was a part of that.” Now I do not know what “that” is, but if it is something special enough to remember fifty, sixty, or seventy years later, I will be happy to do it.36. In Para. 1, the author wants to show that .A. he wants to have a change in collegeB. he lives a very boring life every dayC. he is just like any other young man in the worldD. he hasn’t done anything exciting in his life so far37. What do we know about the teenager mentioned in Para. 2?A. He is a popular writer.B. He has passed away.C. He wants to make good use of his remaining days.D. He is interested in nothing now because of his cancer.38. What does the author want to tell us?A. We should learn well about our life.B. We should quit school for a better life.C. We should spend every day studying.D. We should live every day to its fullest.BThe New York Vegas Hotel has some of the most beautiful and luxurious (豪华的) rooms. Here are four kinds of them.Park AvenueThis kind of room has about 350 square feet of space. It comes with either a king-size or queen-size bed. The room has the following: a 40-inch television and a good bathroom. The Park Avenue room costs about $65 to $85 per night during weekdays and has a weekend rate of $100 to $110 per night.MarquisThis Marquis room is up-grade. It provides guests with 700 square feet of space. This up-grade room has a good bathroom, two separate dining areas, and Internet access. There is also a small refrigerator in the room. Guests can stay in this kind of room for about $125 per night.PlayersThe Players room comes with two queen-size beds. This room is almost 800 square feet and has a sitting area. The Player room has the following: two 40-inch televisions, a good bathroom, dining and entertainment areas and Internet access. One can stay in the Players room for $155 per night.PenthousesThis kind of room has about 1,100 square feet of space with a DVD and CD player, coffee pots, and a separate master bedroom. Penthouses rooms have more up-grade amenities (设施). Guests can stay in this room comfortably for $415 per night, and it has a different price in the busy season.Las Vegas travelers have their choice of one of these hotel rooms. It doesn’t matter which room one chooses because all of them are wonderful!39. The price of some rooms of the New York Vegas Hotel .A. is a bit higher during weekdaysB. depends on what time of year it isC. keeps the same all the year roundD. changes almost every day40. What will you choose if you want to surf the Internet and also save some money?A. Park Avenue.B. Marquis.C. Players.D. Penthouses.41. What can we learn from the passage?A. There are two beds in a Players room.B. The queen once stayed in a Park Avenue room.C. There is a small refrigerator in every room.D. The New York Vegas Hotel provides guests with free meals.42. The writer writes the passage mainly to .A. introduce the New York Vegas HotelB. raise funds for the New York Vegas HotelC. make some rooms of the New York Vegas Hotel known to readersD. introduce the luxurious amenities of the New York Vegas HotelCEach year the Pritzker Architecture Prize (普立兹克建筑奖) goes to a star designer with a long list of attractive buildings around the world. This year’s winner is a little different.Shigeru Ban has designed museums, homes and concert halls. But Ban is best known for a more simple kind of work: the temporary (暂时的) buildings for people who became homeless after disasters.Ban may be the only designer in the world who makes buildings out of paper —cardboard paper tubes (管). Ban actually tested the strength of cardboard tubes, and said he was surprised by what he had discovered. He has used them to build temporary buildings in Japan, Haiti, China and elsewhere.“After a disaster, the building material is going to be more expensive,” Ban explains. “But the paper tube is actually not a building material. It is cheap and plentiful. We can get the material easily anywhere. And unlike costs for traditional building materials, the price of paper tubes doesn’t jump after an earthquake or flood. The tubes are also lightweight, so you don’t need heavy machines to work with them.”Ban started using cardboard paper tubes in the 1980s. At that time he had just graduated from the architecture school, and he was looking for a cheap substitute for wood. So he started reusing the paper cardboard tubes that were left over from rolls of paper in his office.Ban was born in Tokyo and studied architecture in the U.S. before moving back to Japan to start his practice. Some of Ban’s temporary buildings have become permanent (永久的), like the paper church he built after the 1995 earthquake in Kobe, Japan.43. The author uses the first paragraph to .A. raise an argumentB. give an introductionC. give an exampleD. offer a description44. What is special about Shigeru Ban?A. He failed to get this year’s architecture prize.B. He graduated from the best architecture school in the U.S.C. He is good at building houses for homeless people.D. He builds special houses for special groups of people.45. Why did Shigeru Ban choose cardboard paper tubes?A. Because they are cheap and easy to take away.B. Because they are strong and last for a long time.C. Because they are plentiful and look very beautiful.D. Because they are common and hard to break.46. What does the underlined word “substitute” probably refer to?A. A new way of building houses by using wood.B. A new method of producing cardboard paper tubes.C. A new kind of building material to take the place of wood.D. A new machine to produce a new kind of building material.DWe now only sleep for six hours and 41 minutes each night and half of us have no chance of a weekend lie-in, a new study shows. And it seems even during the week, we are struggling to get enough shut-eye.It is said that two-thirds of us are sleeping for only six hours and 27 minutes every night, one hour and 33 minutes shorter than the normal daily amount (总额) of sleep — eight hours. More than 27 percent are getting less sleep than they did a year ago. Instead of a weekend lie-in, most people will choose 11 minutes of extra snooze button (睡眠键) time, which could be bad for health. 68 percent now use their mobile phone to wake them up every morning. Four out of ten adults say they set their wake-up call earlier than needed, then hit the snooze button on their mobile phones twice for an 11 minutes’ rest, in order to make their bodies feel like they have had more sleep.Professor Stevie Williams said, “Setting your alarm clock much earlier and continually pressing the sn ooze button actually makes you feel even weaker after a night’s sleep. Napping in this way can make you miss out on the important REM sleep, which happens just before you wake up. And it is necessary for you to use the weekend to catch up on the sleep debt during the week.”A third of adults are kept awake at night because of money worries, a quarter can’t fall asleep due to family problems, and just under one-fifth worry about work stresses. Being short of sleep is extremely harmful to a person’s heath and well-being. But we have to stop treating sleep as a luxury (奢侈品), and realize that it is necessary to get eight hours of sleep every night.47. What can we know about REM sleep?A. We should avoid it before we wake up each day.B. It happens before we wake up and is good for our health.C. It’s useless to enjoy this stage of sleep before we wake up.D. It can do harm to our health as it makes us wake up earlier.48. What’s the author’s purpose in writing the last paragraph?A. To show what keeps us awake.B. To tell us why we need to treat sleep seriously.C. To give us some tips on how to get a sound sleep.D. To offer some evidence that sleep is a kind of luxury.49. The author writes the passage in order to tell us that we should .A. avoid working late into the nightB. get enough sleep and know its importanceC. try to keep a balance between family and workD. replace the unhealthy lifestyle with a healthy one50. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A. What an eight-hour sleep meansB. Why people need to sleep every dayC. How to get a sound sleepD. Enough sleep is very important\EAre African wild dogs really dogs? What’s the difference between African wild dogs and the dogs we know as pets? For one thing, African wild dogs, which live in Africa, only have four toes, while domestic (驯养的) dogs and wolves have five. But you won’t want to count for yourself, because they are truly wild animals.“Wild dogs are not somebody’s domestic dogs that ran away and didn’t come back, although some people used to think that,” explains Dr. McNutt, w ho studies these animals at Wild Dog Research Camp in the African country of Botswana. “They are actually Africa’s wolves, and just like wolves, they do not make good pets. They need to be out in the wild doing what they are supposed to do — find the food they need to sur vive and feed their babies.” In fact, they travel so far that researchers have to use radio collars (颈圈) to keep track of them. The collars send out radio signals that tell people where the dogs are. No two wild dogs have the same pattern of coats, so it is easy to tell them apart.African wild dogs are smart and sociable, like pet dogs. Adult dogs, male and female, are willing to take good care of young ones.Millions of domestic dogs live on the planet, but there are probably fewer than 6,000 African wild dogs left. Humans hunt them, and farmers who don’t want them to go after cows and sheep poison them. Humans are also destroying the wild, natural habitat (栖息地) they need to survive in. Fortunately, today more farmers are finding other ways to protect their cows and sheep from African wild dogs instead of killing the animals.51. Which of the following can explain why African wild dogs are different from domestic dogs?A. African dogs can live longer than domestic dogs.B. African dogs have fewer toes than domestic dogs.C. African dogs are much bigger in size than domestic dogs.D. African dogs are much more dangerous than domestic dogs.52. In Dr. McNutt’s view, African wild dogs .A. are a kind of wolvesB. can be trained as pet dogsC. actually are missing domestic dogsD. generally are not used to living in groups53. What’s the researchers’ purpose of using radio collars?A. To know where African wild dogs go.B. To play games with African wild dogs.C. To tell African wild dogs apart from other dogs.D. To prevent African wild dogs from traveling too far.54. What suggestion does the author give in the last paragraph?A. Farmers should use domestic dogs to fight against wild dogs.B. African wild dogs should be protected instead of being killed.C. Farmers should take responsibility for feeding African wild dogs.D. African wild dogs should be used to protect farmers’ cows and sheep.55. Which of the following can be used as the title of the passage?A. How to keep wild dogsB. How to train domestic dogsC. An introduction to African wild dogsD. Differences between domestic dogs and wild dogs第三部分写作(共两节, 满分35分)第一节短文填词(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1)汉语提示，2)首字母提示，3)语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。
河北高一高中英语同步测试带答案解析
河北高一高中英语同步测试班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、阅读理解1.One day when the famous American scientist Edison was on his way home, a young man stopped him and required to have a word with him. Edison accepted his request.The young man asked, “How can you invent so many things and achieve your fame(名声, 名望)? ”The scientist said, “It seems that you have been thinking of becoming famous every day. ”The young man nodded, “Yes. I have been dreaming of being a person as notable(著名的)as you. Every minute I am thinking of how to become reputable. I don’ t know when I can achieve my fame. ”Edison told him, “Don’ t worry, young man. If you want to be a famous man this way, you will have to wait until you die! ”“Why should I? ”the yo ung man was puzzled.Edison said, “What you dream is actually a high building. You never think of how to build it with bricks(砖块). Thus the building will never come into reality(现实). However, your story can serve as a mirror. People will remember you because of your illness and laziness. They will often speak of your name while they give warnings to their children. Aren’ t you a notorious(声名狼藉)person by then? ”【1】The man asked Edison to tell him .A．how to invent new things B．how to become famousC．how he became a nobleman D．how to become a scientist【2】After hearing Edison’ s talk, the young man was puzzled because Edison told him .A．he would die before he was famousB．he would be famous before he diedC．he would die after he was famousD．he would never be famous【3】The man didn’ t achieve his fame because________.A．his wish was too highB．he was too stupidC．he didn’ t learn from othersD．he was short of hard-working spirit【4】The story mainly tells us .A．a person needs high spiritB．one shouldn’ t dream of becoming famousC．only by hard work can one’ s wish come into realityD．one person shouldn’ t be idle and lazy2.There are three branches of medicine. One is called “doctor medicine” or “scientific medicine”. Scientific doctors try to observe sickness, look for logical pattern, and then find out how the human body works. From there they figure out what treatments may work. This kind of medicine is believed to date from the 4th century BC. Although nowadays it is successful, in the ancient this approach (方法) probably did not cure many patients.The second kind of medicine is called “natural cures” or “folk medicine”, i n which less educated people try to cure sickness with various herbs. These folk healers also use observation and logic, but they are not so aware of it. They try things until they find something that seems to work, and then they keep doing that. Folk medicine flourished (兴起) long before the development of scientific medicine and was more successful in ancient times. The third kind is called “health spas” or “faith healing”. Sometimes this may be as simple as touching the holy man and being immediately healed. Other times, a magician may make you a magic charm, or say a spell (咒语), to cure you. Some religious groups organize healing shrines (圣坛) for the sick. In these places people rest, get plenty of sleep, eat healthy food, drink water instead of wine, and exercise in various ways. They also talk to the priests (牧师) and pray to the gods. If you are feeling depressed or you have been working too hard, going to these places may be just the right thing to make you feel better.【1】Doctor medicine_________.A．has a longer history than folk medicineB．has been practiced for around 2,400 yearsC．bases its treatments on observation and logicD．was very successful in curing sicknesses in ancient times【2】According to the passage, which of the following is NOT used in health spas?A．Magic power B．A healthy life styleC．Religious faith D．Various herbs【3】According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?A．Natural cures worked better than scientific medicine in ancient times.B．People who practice folk medicine need lots of formal education on herbs.C．The success of folk medicine led to the development of doctor medicine.D．Folk healers choose different herbs to cure diseases without any sound basis.【4】The author’s primary purpose in this passage is to_______________.A．show the important role religion plays in medical treatmentsB．argue for the importance of medicine in health careC．describe different types of medicineD．compare the educational background of three different types of patients3.Sydney Airport International Terminal-Arrivals AreaSPECIALTY RETAILNewslink: Two separate Newslink stores cater to all your reading needs including newspapers, magazines and the latest bestsellers.Downtown Duty Free: Make sure you shop at Downtown Duty Free for great savings on a range of items including perfume, alcohol, skincare and cigarettes. It’s your last chance before customs.Beach Culture: A must for those who go into the Latest in beach clothing. Top surf, street and fashion labels including Mambo, Stussy and Quicksilver, including children’s sizes.DININGBlue Sky Care: Speedy service leaves you time to keep an eye on the arrivals gate. Morning pastries, fresh juice, breakfast rolls and coffee while you wait.McDonald’s: hamburgers, fries, drinks, muffins and shakes—all your family favorites. Breakfast served until10:30 a. m.SERVICESATM: ATMs are conveniently located throughout Arrival and Departures. Dollars, pounds, francs and RMB are all available.Vodafone Rentals: This communication center offers the very latest technology for mobile phone rentals, salesand servicing.【1】Where is this passage likely to appear?A．A morning newspaper.B．A monthly magazine.C．A geography book.D．An official guide.【2】The underlined phrase “cater to” probably means ______.A．satisfy B．affordC．support D．help【3】If you want to have some coffee while waiting for your flight, you can go to ______.A．Vodafone Rentals B．Blue Sky CafeC．Downtown Duty Free D．McDonald’s【4】At Beach Culture you can buy ______.A．newspapers and magazinesB．skincare and cigarettesC．Mambo and StussyD．fresh juice and breakfast rolls【5】Which of the following is true according to the text?A．You can have breakfast at McDonald’s at 11:00 a. m..B．You’ll save money if you buy alcohol or perfume at Downtown Duty Free.C．You’ll not find any beach clothing for your seven-year-old boy in Beach Culture.D．There is only one ATM throughout Arrivals and Departure.二、短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
高一英语同步测试(1)Healthyeating(Unit13)
高一英语同步测试（1）Healthyeating(Unit13)高一英语同步测试(1)—Healthyeating (Unit 13)本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分,共150分,考试时间120分钟.第一卷(三部分,共115分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.1.Where are the two speakers?A. In adepartment store. B. In a clothes factory. C.On a playground.2.What time does the trainleave?A. At6:15B. At 6:25C.At 6:503.What are the two speakers doing?A. Enjoyingmeeting each other.B. Saying good-byeto each other.C. Planningto see each other again.4. What’s the man doing?A. He’sworking in a hotel.B. He’svisiting a young couple.C. He’stravelling around.5. When should Susan go tomeet Professor Brown?A. At 10:00.B. At 10:30.C.At 11:00.第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟.听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.听第6段材料,回答第6至7题.6. What are they probably?A. Twochildren.B. Two adults.C.Two old people.7. What is treasure hunt?A. It is agame to find things that is hidden somewhere as treasures.B. It is thee_perience for some people who want to find treasures.C. It is abook about how to find treasures.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题.8. What is the boy doing?A. He isgiving directions.B. He istrying to find the treasure.C. He isplaying with a compass.9. Why does the girl say shedidn’t need to walk?A. Becauseshe saw the treasure.B. Becauseshe knew where the treasure was.C. Becauseshe found the trick from the boy’s direction.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题.10. What was the woman doingwhen the accident happened?A. She wasdriving the truck.B. She wasdriving the blue car.C. She wasriding a bike.11. Who is the man probably?A. The youngman’s father. B. A policeman. C. A man who was passing by.12. Who caused the accident?A. Thewoman. B. The other driver. C. The young man. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题.13. Where isthe conversation probably taking place?A.In a college bookstore. B. In alibrary.C. In a lecture hall.14. Whichcourse are the man and woman taking together?A.English.B. Biology.C. Introduction to BritishHistory.15. What’swrong with the book?A. It’s too e_pensive.B. It hastoo many pages. C.There aren’t many left.16. What dowe know about Professor Robinson?A. He is strict with students.B. He also teaches Shakespeare.C. He iswarm-hearted.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题.17. When did the writer havehis lunch?A. At halfpast eleven. B. At five past twelve. C. At five to twelve.18. How much money did thebag contain?A. 12, 000dollars and 570 pounds.B. 2000dollars and 12, 000 pounds.C. 2000dollars and 700 pounds.19. What did the writerthink of his meal?A. The mealwas really bad.B. He oncehad a better meal than this one.C. The mealwas the best meal that he had ever had.20. What happened to hisbag?A. Thewriter lost it somewhere because of his carelessness.B. Thekeeper stole it.C. Thekeeper’s dog took it out.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节: 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A.B.C.D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.21. —Hello, may I have an appointment with the tor?—____A.Sorry, he is busy at the moment. B. Why didn’t you call earlier?C.Certainly. May I know your name? D. Sorry, he doesn’t want to see you.22. Youdon’t look fine. _____go to see a tor?A.Why notB. Why don’tC. Why not toD. How about23. You’restanding too near the camera. Can you move _____?A. a bitfar B. a littlefarther C. a bit of farther D.a little far24. —______youlike to have some noodle supper? —Yes, I’d love to.A. Can; withB.Would; for C.Could; to D.Will; of25. Thereare so many grapes on the table. Some are ripe, but are stillgreen.A. the otherB.a lot C.the great number D. the rest26. Alienhad to call a ta_i because the bo_ was _____ to carry all the way home.A. much tooheavy B. too muchheavy C. heavy toomuch D. too heavymuch27. —Wouldyou like some more chicken?—No, thanks. I am ______ a diet andtry to ______weight.A. on;lose B. on; put on C. in; have D. in; lose28. He hadno idea of how the climb would be _______ he was half way up the mountain.A. whenB.until C. while D. as29. Swan Lake is a famous ballet(芭蕾)in four acts, ________ on a German fairy tale.A.basing B.basedC. basesD. to base30. —When can I come for the photos?—I need them tomorrow afternoon. They___be ready by 12:00.A. canB.shouldC. mightD. need31. Jackasked his brother Betty.A.did he know B.if he knows C.does he know D. whether he knew32. It’sfreezing outside. You ______put on your coat.A. hadbetter to B. had better C. would rather D. would better to33. Is thisthe reason at the meeting for his carelessness inhis work?A. hee_plained B. what he e_plained C. how he e_plained D. why hee_plained34. — ________?—No, you have to pay for them.A.Are the drinks freeB. Do the drinks costmuchC.Are the drinks e_pensiveD. Do I have to payfor the drinks35. Iadvised you _____ drink water that isn’t ______ any more.A.not; boiled B. not to;boiling C. not; boiling D. not to; boiled第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36～55各题所给的四个选项(A.B.C和D)中,选出最佳选项.Most of the foods we eat today were at one time or another not knownto man. One by one they are 36 and became a part of oureveryday 37 . Very often the person, who was thefirst to 38 these foods, however, had to be aperson of 39 . Who, for 40 , ate the first crab(蟹)and who, the first mushroom?When 41 and coffee were first introduced to 42in the eighteenth century, there were many 43 for and against their use. Somepeople claimed(宣称)that theywere 44 , and that, if drunk over longperiods of time, they would kill45 . In Sweden, KingGustav III decided to find out whether these 46were true or false. It 47happened that there were two brothers who were in 48at the time;they were twins and were almost e_actly alike in every 49 . They had also been sentenced to50 . The King decided to letthem live if one of them 51 todrink several cups of tea each day and the other, several cups of 52 each day.Both brothers lived many years without any 53 of any kind. At last one brother who54 to drink tea every day died at the age of74 and 55 died a fewyears later. Because of the way the e_periment had turned out, Sweden is todayone of the countries in the world where much tea and coffee are drunk.36. A.introduced B. producedC.added D. changed37. A.drink B.cost C.diet D. interest38. A.cook B. discoverC.try D. check39. A.success B.courage C.practice D. will40. A.free B.ever C.long D. e_ample41. A.tea B.tobacco C. milk D. chocolate42. A.America B.Europe C.Africa D. England43. A.attemptsB.decisions C. opinions D. advice44. A.different B.common C. plants D. poisonous45. A. apersonB.themselves C.others D. ourselves46. A.wishes B.decisions C. doubts D. conversations47. A.so B.very C.too D. much48. A.school B.hospital C.danger D.prison49. A.dayB.way C.part D. photograph50. A.death B.dead C. dieD.dying51. A.agreed B.pleased C.allowed D. prepared52. A.milk B.water C.coffeeD.orange53. A.food B.problems C.taste D. happiness54. A.had B. enjoyed C. allowedD. insisted55. A.others B.other C.another D. the other第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A.B.C和D)中,选出最佳选项. AIs there anything more importantthan health? I don’t think so. 〝Health is the greatest wealth(财富),〞wise people say. You can’t be good atyour studies or work well when you are ill.If you have a headache, toothache,backache, earache or bad pain in the stomach, if you complain of a bad cough, if you run a high temperature and have a bad cold, or if you suffer from highor low blood pressure, I think you should go to the tor.The tor will e_amine yourthroat, feel your pulse, test your blood pressure, take your temperature, soundyour heart and lungs, test your eyes, check your teeth or have your chest _-rayed. After that he will advise some treatment, or some medicine. The onlything you have to do is to follow his advice.Speaking about tor’s advice, Ican’t help telling you a funny story.An old gentleman came to see thetor. The man was very ill. He told the tor about his weakness, memory loss and serious problems with his heart and lungs. The tor e_amined him andsaid there was no medicine for his disease.He told his patient to go to aquiet place for a month and have a good rest. He also advised him to eat a lotof meat, drink two glasses of red wine every day and take long walks. In otherwords, the tor advised him to follow the rule: 〝Eat at pleasure, drink withmeasure and enjoy life as it is.〞 The tor also said that if the man wanted to be well again, he shouldn’t smoke more than one cigarette a day.A month later the gentleman cameinto the tor’s office. He looked cheerful and happy. He thanked the tor and said that he had never felt a healthier man.〝But you know, tor,〞 he said,〝it’s not easy to begin smoking at my age.〞56. The writer thinks that .A.health is more important than wealthB.work is as important as studiesC.medicine is more important than pleasureD.nothing is more important than money57. The tor usually tells his patient whatto do .A.without e_amining the patient B. after he has e_amined the patientC.if the patient doesn’t take medicine D. unless the patient feels pain58. The underlined part means 〝〞.A.he was feeling better than ever B. he wasn’t a healthy manC.he was feeling worse than before D. he will be well again59. From the last sentence of thepassage, we learn the man before the tor told him not tosmoke more than one cigarette a day.A.was a heavy smokerB.didn’t smoke so muchC.didn’t smokeD. began to learn to smoke60. Which of the following is NOT true?A.The tor usually tests his/her blood pressure when a person is ill.B.The man told the tor he couldn’t remember things.C.The man thanked the tor.D.The man didn’t follow the tor’s advice.BDo you love holidays but hate the increaseweight that follows? You are not alone.Holidays are happy days with pleasure anddelicious foods. Many people, however, are worried about the weight that comesalong with these delicious foods.With proper planning, though, it is possible tocon_shy;trol your weight. The idea is to enjoy the holidays but not to eat toomuch. You don’t have to turn away from the foods that you enjoy. The followingsuggestions may be of some help to you.Do not miss meals. Before you leave home for afeast (宴会), have a small, low-fat snack(小吃).This may help to keep you from getting too e_cited before de_shy;licious foods.Begin with clear soup and fruit or vegetables. A large glass ofwater before you eat may help you feel full. Use a small plate; a large plate willencourage you to have more than enough.Better not have high-fat foods. Dishes that lookoily or creamy have much fat in them.Choose lean meat (瘦肉). Fill your platewith salad and green vegetables.If you have a sweet tooth, try mints (薄荷)and fruits. They don’t have fat content as cream and chocolate.Don’t let e_ercise take a break during theholidays. A 20-minute walk after a meal can help burn off e_cess (过多的)calories.61. Holidays are happy days with pleasure but theymay______.A.bring weight problemsB.bring you much trouble in your lifeC.make you worried about your foodsD.make you hate delicious foods62. In order to really enjoy your holidayswithout putting on weight, you’d better ___.A.drink much water and have vegetables onlyB.not eat much food in high fatC.not accept invitations to feastsD.turn away from delicious foods63. According to the passage, ___ is a necessary part to stop you from putting on weight.A.vegetables B. waterC.calories of energyD.physical e_ercise64. Many people can’t help putting on weightafter the holidays because they ___.A.can’t control themselvesB.go to too many feastsC.enjoy delicious foodsD.can’t help turning away from the foods65. E_cess calories can be found in your body inthe form of ___.A.energyB.fatC.food D.something invisibleCThe food we eat seems to have deep effects onour health. Although science has made very large steps in making food more fitto eat, it has, at same time, made some food unfit to eat. Some research hasshown that perhaps eighty percent of all human illness are connected with foodand forty percent of cancer(癌症) is connected with food as well. Different cultures(文化)are more probable to get certain illnesses because of the food that is characteristic(特征) in these cultures. That food is connected with illness isnot a new discovery. In 1945, American researchers realized that nitrates(硝酸盐)and nitrites (亚硝酸盐), commonly used to protect color in meats, and other food additives (添加剂), caused cancer. Yet these carcinogenic additives remain in our food, and it becomes more difficult, all the time, toknow which things on the packaging label (标签) of treated food are helpful or harmful. The additives which we eat are not all so direct.Farmers often give penicillin to beef andpoultry(猪肉) and because of this, penicillin has been found in the milk of treated cows.Sometimes similar medicine is given to animalsnot for medical treatment , but for financial(经济的) reasons, the farmers are simply trying to fatten the animals for more money on the market.66. 〝Different cultures are more probable to getcertain illnesses because of the food that is characteristic in these cultures.〞This sentence means ______.A. cultures may bring about diseases to humanbeingsB. people in different countries probablyunderstand cultures and diseases in different waysC. people in different countries may suffer fromthe same diseasesD. different customs of diet probably bringabout different diseases67. The word 〝carcinogenic〞 means 〝______〞.A. trouble-makingB. money-makingC. color-protectingD. cancer-causing68. Which of the following statements is not true?A. Food is the cause of eighty percent of allhuman illness.B. Some additives are added to the food and someto the living animals.C. Researchers have known about such harm forover 45 years.D. additives do some harm to people’s health as well.69. Since about 80 percent of all human illness are connected with food, ______.A. we should never be on a dietB. we should not eat packaged foodC. we should be more careful of our foodD. we should eat fresh food70. The writer wants to tell the readers ______.A. man should avoid(避免)eating treated food such as beef, poultryB. man has come to realize that food hassomething to do with illnessC. sometimes science brings about ill effects to mankindD. people must prevent farmers giving penicillinto animalsDFeeling tired lately? Has thetor said he cannot find anything wrong with you? Perhaps he sent you to ahospital, but all the advanced equipment there shows that there is nothing wrong.Then consider this, youmight be in a state of subhealth(不完全健康的状况).Subhealth, also called thethird state or grey state, is e_plained as a border line state between health and disease. According to an investigation by the National Health Organization,over 45% of subhealthy people are middle-aged or elderly. The percentage iseven higher among people who work in management positions as well as studentsaround e_am time.Symptoms (症状) include a lack of energy, depression,slow reactions, insomnia (失眠), and poor memory. Othersymptoms include shortness of breath, sweating and aching in the waist and legs.The key to preventing andrecovering from subhealth, according to some medical e_perts, is to form goodliving habits, alternate work with rest e_ercise regularly, and take part in open-air activities.As for meals, people areadvised to eat less salt and sugar. They should also eat more fresh vegetables,fruits, fish because they are rich in nutritional elements--vitamins and traceelements(微量元素)--that are important to thebody.Nutrition e_perts point outthat it is not good to eat too much at one meal because it may cause unhealthy changes in the digestive system. They also say that a balanced diet is very helpful in avoiding subheahh.71. When you are in a state of subhealth,you should________.A.stay home and keep quiet.B.go to see a tor and buy some medicine.C.have yourself e_amined in foreign countries.D.find out the reasons and rela_ yourself.72. Middle-aged people may feelsubhealthy, becauseA.they have used up their energyB. they have lost theirliving hopesC. they have more pressurein life and workD. they begin to get older73. The answer to preventing you fallinginto a state of subhealth is that you shouldA. work hardB. sleep moreC. keep rela_edD.take more medicine74. As for food, e_perts suggest thatA.we should never eat meatB.we should have meals with less salt and sugarC.we should eat lessD.we should have meals without salt or sugar75. The underlined word 〝alternate〞 inthis passage meansA. arrange by turnsB. cause to take placeC. keep upD. take up第二卷(共35分)第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)此题要求改正所给短文的错误.对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上划一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉.该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词.该行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词.注意:原行没有错的不要改.Keep healthy is an important way of our life. A76.________person hasgood health is more efficient(有效的) in77.________carrying outtheir task either as a student in a school,78.________a worker inan office and even a housewife at home.79.________There aredifferent way to keep healthy. It is necessary 80. ________to have ahealthy diet every day. Different kinds of81.________food hasdifferent functions in building up and82.________keeping ourbodies strong. Other way to keep healthy83.________is toe_ercise regularly. Learning what to rela_(放松)84.________our body iscertainly in an efficient way to keep healthy. 85. ________第二节:书面表达(满分25分)假定你要参加一次科普英语竞赛.竞赛组委会要求你以〞A Balanced Diet and Health〞为题并根据下面的图示及文字写一篇演讲稿,简单论述饮食与健康的关系.注意:1．写作应包括图示及文字等各项内容.2. 为使写作流畅,在不影响主题表达完整准确的前提下,允许必要的增减与发挥.3．词数100左右.4. 开头与结尾已为你写好.FoodPyramidGood afternoon, ladies and gentlemen,I’m very glad to have achance here to make a speech on the subject --- A Balanced Diet and Health. …That’s all. Thank you.参考答案及听力材料1---5 ABBCB 6—10 AAACB 11---15 BCACA16---20 BCACC21---25CABBD 26---30 AABBB 31---35 DBAAD36---40ACCBD 41---45ABCDA 46---50CADBA 51---55ACBAD56---60ABACD 61---65 ABDAB 66---70 CBABA 71--75 DCCBA76. Keep→Keeping 77. has前加who 78. their→his79. and→or80. way→ways81. √82. has→hav e 83. Other→Another84.what→how 85. 去掉inOnepossible version:As is known to all, a balanceddiet is the first important for our health.Taking a look at the food pyramid,you can find that grain is our main food, containing rich comple_ carbohydrateswhich provides us with the energy to live on and grow. It is right for us tohave vegetables, fruit and nuts. As you see, fibre and vitamins in them help tokeep us fit (healthy) and strong. Also, we should have meat, eggs and milk because they are rich in protein, which can build our muscles.Sometimes, we eat chocolate toadd to calories when necessary. On the other hand, to stay healthy, enough e_ercise is a must for us all.听力材料录音稿(Te_t 1)W: May I help you?M: Yes, I’d like to try on some sports jackets. I prefer somethinglike the one I’m wearing.(Te_t 2)M: I’m afraid we’ll miss the train. Whattime is it now?W: It’s 6:15. We have ten minutes left. Let’s hurry.(Te_t 3)M: Well, I’d better be getting home now. It’s been great seeing you again.W: Oh. It was nice seeing you too.(Te_t 4)W: So, how long have you been here?M: Just a couple of days, actually. I am on a big journey. You know, I’mvisiting all the places of interest here.(Te_t 5)W: Can I come to see you at 10:00, Professor Brown?M: I’m sorry, Susan. But I’m meeting my students then. Why not come half an hour later?(Te_t 6)M: Shall we have a treasure hunt?W: What’s that?M: I’ll hide something in the sand and give you clues to find it.W: Good. I like that.(Te_t 7)M: Now, Mary, walk north 10 paces, then east 20 paces, then another 10 to the south, at last 20 toward the west. Than you can find the treasure.W: That’s easy. In fact I didn’t need to walk.M: How smart you are!(Te_t 8)M: Where were you when the accident happened?W: I was driving the blue car.M: What did you see?W: I saw a truck coming from the other side. A young man was riding a bike. he suddenly turned left. And he was hurt before the truck driver stoppedhis car.M: Was the truck in high speed?W: I don’t think so. If it is in high speed, the boy must have been killed.M: OK. Thank you. Would you leave your name and address here?W: All right.(Te_t 9)W: E_cuse me, are you going to buy the book?M: Well, I need it for a class but it’s awfully e_pensive.W: Oh, we must be in the same class. Introduction to British History?M: Yes, that’s the one. Were you there yesterday for the first class?W: Sure I was. Professor Robinson really seemed to know his subject.M: Yes, I took his Shakespeare courselast year and it was great. He’s very humorous and always interested in whatthe students have to say.W: That’s a comfort for me. I’m abiology major and I was a little uncertain about taking an English course.M: I’m an English major and should take the course. But I’m not sure if I can afford this book.W: Hey, I’ve got an idea. Why don’t we share the cost and the book? M: Sounds great. Do you live on campus?W: Yes, I live on the 10th floor Butler hall.M: Perfect. I live on 3rd floor of Butler. We should have no trouble sharing the book.W: That’s a deal.(Te_t 10)At five to twelve I had lunch at a village inn. After finishing themeal, I looked for my bag. I had left it on a chair beside the door and now itwasn’t there. It contained 12, 000 dollars and 570 pounds. As I was looking forit, the inn-keeper came in.〝Did you have a good meal?〞 he asked.〝Yes, I can never have a better one,〞 I answered, 〝But I can’t pay the bill. I haven’t got my bag.〞The keeper smiled and went out. Soon he returned and gave back my bag.〝I’m very sorry, 〝 he said, 〝my dog often does this.〞。
全国高一高中英语同步测试带答案解析
全国高一高中英语同步测试班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、单项选择1.Through the window，we can see his large house________.A．in a distance B．at a distanceC．in the distance D．at the distance2.The classroom is big enough________，but we'll have to move if we have more students.A．for the moment B．on the momentC．in a moment D．for a moment3.Yesterday I went ________ I spent the holiday last summer.A．where B．when C．what D．which 4.Child as he was，he ________ up with a good idea to solve the problem.A．came B．put C．kept D．caught 5.I always prefer ________ a bike rather than ________ to work.A．riding；drive B．to ride；driveC．ride；driving D．to ride；driving6.We hope to move to the country in the ________ future.A．nearby B．near C．close D．closely 7.I was so careless in the exam.________，I made so many mistakes.A．In this way B．In other wordsC．As a result of D．As a result8.Shut the window，________ it'll get too cold in here.A．but B．so C．however D．otherwise 9.________that you come here earlier tomorrow or you'll be in trouble.A．Be sure of B．Make sureC．It's sure D．Make sure of10.—Why did Tony leave our company?—He was________ a better job at Haier.A．provided B．offeredC．protected D．owned11.How long have you ________ in the army?A．joined B．come C．stayed D．served 12.It is a ________，but is a chance as well.A．task B．question C．challenge D．work13.The role that women have been ________ in human history is of great importance.A．coming B．doing C．playing D．making14.A lot of banks are ________ to the new electronic system because it's more efficient.A．switching on B．switching offC．switching over D．switching from15.Mr.Smith as well as two of his students ________ the experiment with care at the moment.A．is doing B．are doing C．does D．do二、完形填空Hi，this is Linda，a schoolgirl from New Jersey.My day is full of activities and I seem to be always ____.During the week，I usually get up at half past six ____ I would really prefer to sleep late.After I get up I perform my ____ routine of washing my face，brushing my teeth，and then____ what to wear.After I get dressed，I brush my hair.I usually don't have time for____ in the morning because I have to catch a bus at seven o'clock to ___.The bus is usually___ and it really makes me envy my schoolmates who don't have to ride the bus to school.Classes at school start at a quarter to eight except on Tuesdays____ they start at seven.Each class has its own timetable.Classes are forty-five minutes long with ten-minute ___，except for one“long”break between the third and the fourth classes，which is twenty minutes____.My classes take place____in our classroom or in various labs or a gym. After class we go for lunch tothe___.Some students in their third and fourth____have afternoon classes，after-school activities or driving lessons.After school I sometimes go shopping or just ___ around the town for a while.When I get home I like to ____ for some time, I listen to music or watch TV. Then I start my homework or help with some housework.I___eat dinner at about seven o'clock. At dinner my family____what happened during the day.____dinner，I watch TV or go surfing(冲浪)or watch a film or a video.I usually manage to go to ___ around half past ten.What do you think of my____？【1】A．angry B．busy C．early D．happy【2】A．as B．if C．since D．though【3】A．day B．night C．morning D．afternoon【4】A．asking B．deciding C．knowing D．thinking【5】A．breakfast B．dinner C．lunch D．supper【6】A．cinema B．hospital C．school D．work【7】A．cheap B．crowded C．empty D．expensive【8】A．that B．when C．while D．where【9】A．breaks B．periods C．pauses D．stops 【10】A．away B．long C．sharp D．short 【11】A．all B．both C．either D．neither 【12】A．dining hall B．library C．living room D．street 【13】A．hour B．week C．month D．grade 【14】A．look B．move C．travel D．walk 【15】A．play B．relax C．sing D．sleep 【16】A．carefully B．immediately C．slowly D．usually 【17】A．discuss B．report C．say D．repeat 【18】A．After B．Before C．Over D．Through 【19】A．bed B．dream C．church D．toilet 【20】A．country B．family C．lifestyle D．school三、阅读理解1.A close friend of mine lives with six hundred wild animals on the Greek Island of Kyklos.Ever since he left school (where I first knew him)，he has travelled all over the world collecting animals for his very own zoo.He hoped to collect at least two examples of every sort of animal on his island before the Great Flood. But the flood that my friend was afraid of was a flood not of water, but of people. I expect you have heard of my friend: he writes books about his travels，and about the wild and wonderful animals that he collects. The money from the books helps to pay for all the food that these animals eat.My friend told me that when he was out looking for water last week，(there is not enough water on the island，though there is plenty all round it，)he found oil.He needs money for his travels，and for his zoo，and a little oil would buy enough water for a lifetime；but he knows that if he tells anybody else about it，it will be the end of his zoo, and his life's work.So，if I know my friend，he will not tell anybody (but you and me)about what he found—because oil and water do not mix.【1】My friend lives________.A．on an island in the middle of great floodB．at the school that we used to go to on KyklosC．on a Greek island with six hundred animalsD．all over the world；he is always travelling【2】Since he left school________.A．he has collected books about every sort of animalB．he has lived in zoos all over the worldC．he has lived all the time on a Greek islandD．he has travelled all over the world collecting animals【3】The flood，of which my friend was afraid, was ________.A．a flood of too many peopleB．a great flood of waterC．a flood of too many animals on his islandD．a flood of oil2.Earlier this year，my oldest daughter got braces (牙箍) on her teeth，and let's just say she did not go quietly into that dentist's chair. Fear and hate pretty much describe the days leading up to her first appointment.So when she finally walked out with shiny teeth，a sore mouth and a broken spirit, I told her I was proud of her and took her to Ben & Jerry's for an ice cream reward. Two weeks later, we returned to the sceneof the crime.The dentist spent about 45 seconds checking her teeth before sending her on her merry way. Before I could start the car, she was placing her ice cream order. She was shocked when I told her that shewasn't going to get a reward every time we got her teeth checked.Apparently，she's not alone. According to some parenting experts, kids are easily addicted(上瘾的)to abenefit-producing system of parental rewards and bribes(贿赂)—not all ice creams, candies and cool toys.Some parents are offering their children novel prizes just to let them sit down and behave in a restaurant—or sleep in their own beds—or score a goal in the next soccer game.While the experts agree that occasional awards are okay，the danger lies in the system's overuse.Kids quickly gain a sense of entitlement(应得权益)，where they come to expect a big reward for every good thing that they do, no matter how small.To keep things in check，experts say parents should reduce the number of rewards they offer, make sure rewards match the behavior and explain the real benefits of behaving.【1】The intended readers of the passage are________.A．children B．parentsC．doctors D．teachers【2】Misguided by the parental reward system，children easily believe________.A．they should benefit from their every desired behaviorB．they can be successful as long as they work hardC．their parents will give them more presents in the futureD．their parents will feel happy when they behave well【3】In the experts' opinion，parents________.A．should provide their children with many luxurious thingsB．shouldn't give their children too many rewardsC．should give their children more spiritual rewardsD．should tell their children the benefits of rewards【4】What would be the BEST title for the passage?A．Do Parents Know How to Help Their Children Behave?B．Is Your Child Afraid to Visit A Dentist?C．Are Parents Rewarding Their Children Too Much?D．Does Your Child Show Interest in Rewards?四、书面表达假如你是李华，最近收到了你的美国朋友Jenny的来信。
全国高一高中英语同步测试带答案解析
全国高一高中英语同步测试班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、单项选择1.Young people between 15 and 29 are facing the toughest among all workers today to find jobs for they are young and inexperienced.A．challenge B．ambitionC．privilege D．distribution2.—Mr. Smith, do you still remember the moment you met a stranger in the school library?—Yes, let me tell you about the whole story.A．when B．which C．where D．why3.Some people who had seen the film felt frightened when they remembered the scene people were eaten by crocodiles.A．on which B．from whichC．whose D．in which4.—I’m sorry I took your pen by mistake just now.—Oh, really? .A．Don’t mention it B．That’s OKC．Don’t be sorry D．I don’t care5.—I have so much homework to do that I can’t go to play basketball with you, Tom.—Don’t be a wet blanket. Have some fun, ?A．will you B．don’t youC．haven’t you D．do you6.The party last night a great success. We sang and danced until late into the night.A．turned up B．turned downC．turned to D．turned out7.The shift is a result of government policies that using government expenses to send gifts.A．forbids B．forbidC．are forbidden D．is forbidden8. his father, Wang Lin entered the room, by his two brothers.A．Follow; follow B．Following; followC．Followed; following D．Following; followed9.He can’t tolerate by her again and again during the report, so they quarreled at last.A．interrupting B．to be interruptedC．being interrupted D．to interrupt10.you have broken two windows of the classroom, it’s no use saying sorry.A．Now that B．As ifC．Even if D．So that11.—The boy wrote “I have visited here” on an Egyptian painting.—He deserves for his bad behavior.A．to punishing B．to punishC．being punished D．to be punished12.—You supposed to clean the room, but it is still in a mess.—Oh, I was so busy that I forgot.A．are B．wereC．have been D．will be13.—It is said that you have won the first prize in the English contest.— . English is not my cup of tea.A．Don’t pull my leg B．Don’t be a wet blanketC．I’m all ears D．It’s a piece of cake14.Professor Smith, along with his assistants, on the project day and night to meet the deadline.A．work B．workingC．is working D．are working15.If he had insisted that he to work there then, everything would be OK now.A．sent B．be sentC．had been sent D．was sent二、阅读理解I heard many parents complaining that their teenage children are rebelling(叛逆). I wish it were so. At your age you ought to be growing away from your parents. You should be learning to stand on your own feet. But take a good look at the present rebellion. It seems that teenagers are taking the same way of showing that they disagree with their parents. Instead of striking out boldly on their own, most of them are clutching(紧握)at one another’s hands for reassurance(安慰).They claim they want to dress as they please. But they all wear the same clothes. Then set off in new directions in music. But somehow they all end up with listening to the same record together. Their reason for thinking or acting in thus-and-such a way is that many people are doing it. They have come out of their cocoon(茧)into a larger cocoon.It has become harder and harder for a teenager to stand up against the popularity wave and go his or her own way. Industry has firmly carved out a teenage market. These days every teenager can learn from the advertisements what a teenager should have and be.And many of today’s parents have come to award high marks for the popularity of their children. All this adds to a great barrier(障碍)for the teenager who wants to find his or her own path.But the barrier is worth climbing over. The path is worth following. You may want to listen to classical music instead of going to a party. You may want to collect rocks when everyone else is collecting records. You may have some thoughts that you don’t care to share w ith your classmates at once, well, go to it. Find yourself. Popularity will come with the people who respect you for who you are. That is the only kind of popularity that really counts.【1】In this passage, the author wants to tell .A．teenagers how to learn to decide things for themselvesB．readers how to be popular with people aroundC．parents how to control and guide their childrenD．people how to understand and respect each other【2】According to the author, many teenagers think they are brave enough to act on their own, but in fact, most of them .A．have much difficulty understanding each otherB．lack confidenceC．dare not cope with problems single-handedD．are much afraid of getting lost【3】What does the author think of advertisements?A．Convincing.B．Influential.C．Instructive.D．Authoritative(权威的).【4】During the teenage years, one should learn to .A．differ from others in as many ways as possibleB．get into the right reason and become popularC．find one’s real selfD．rebel against parents and the popularity wave全国高一高中英语同步测试答案及解析一、单项选择1.Young people between 15 and 29 are facing the toughest among all workers today to find jobs for they are young and inexperienced.A．challenge B．ambitionC．privilege D．distribution【答案】A【解析】句意: 如今在找工作时, 15岁至29岁的年轻人在所有工人当中面临着最艰难的挑战, 因为他们年轻而且缺乏经验。
高一英语上册unit1练习题及答案
姓名________ 班机________ 学号________高一英语同步测试（第一单元）一、单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．—Did you enjoy the trip?—I’m afraid not． And _____．A．my classmates don’t, either B．my classmates don’t, tooC． neither do my classmates D． neither did my classmates2．Many students signed up for the ___________ race in the sports meeting to be held next week．A． 800-meter-long B． 800-meters-longC． 800 meter length D． 800 meters length3．They were arguing _____each other _____ the cause of SARS．A． about; with B． to; about C． with; to D． with; about4． He was about to tell me the secret ___ someone patted him on the shoulder．A． as B． until C． while D． when5． Which do you enjoy ______, volleyball or tennis?A． play B． to play C． playing D． for playing6． In order to improve English, ____________．A．Jenny’s father bought her a lot of tapes B． Jenny bought a lot of tapes for herselfC． a lot of tapes were bought by Jenny D． a lot of tapes were bought by Jenny’s father 7． _______ plays an important part in winning over SARS?A． Who do you think B． Whom do you thinkC． Do you think whom D． Do you think who8． In such dry weather, the flowers will have to be watered if they ______．A． have survived B． are to survive C． would survive D． will survive9． Let Harry play with your toys as well, Clare —you must learn to ______．A． support B． care C． spare D． share10． The girl ______ to go with us rather than stay at home．A． enjoys B． prefers C． likes D． is fond11．—Jack is very interested in English and music．—________ and ________．A． So he is; so are you B． So he is; so you areC． So is he; so are you D． So is he; so you are12． I was really anxious about you． You _______ home without a word．A． mustn’t leave B． shouldn’t have leftC． couldn’t have left D． needn’t leave13． Noise is unpleasant, _____ when you are trying to sleep．A． probably B． exactly C． especially D． only14． He said his bike ____ stolen and he ____ have to ring the police．A． was; would B． has; will C． has been; will D． had been; would 15． Alien had to call a taxi because the box was _____ to carry all the way home．A． much too heavy B． too much heavyC． heavy too much D． too heavy much二、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
全国高一高中英语同步测试带答案解析
全国高一高中英语同步测试班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、单词拼写单词拼写1. Parents sometimes give their children r for passing exams.2. He was s to three years in prison for breaking the law.3. The man who e from prison 20 years ago was arrested last week.4. The stepmother’s c is beyond imagination.5. Obama, a black person, has been elected p of America.6. It’s cold today. Please put another (毯子) on my body.7. You must keep to the rules even if you think they are (不公平).8. In my (意见), it’s wrong to cheat in examinations.9. The students should be (教育) to observe disciplines and obey laws.10. Her friends and (亲戚) came to congratulate her on her wedding day.二、其他完成句子1. The party ___________ ___________ ___________ (上台执政) three years ago.2. He ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ (请求她告诉他) the truth.3. This famous college ___________ ___________ (建立) by his grandfather.4. She worked hard to ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ (创办自己的生意).5. The man ___________ ___________ ___________ (被判) life imprisonment.6. I’ll never forget the days _________________________.我永远忘不了我们在一起工作的日子。
全国高一高中英语同步测试带答案解析
全国高一高中英语同步测试班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、单词拼写【1】Out of r________ for the elderly, she always gives up her seat to the old on a crowded bus.【2】I shook hands and e________ a few words with the manager.【3】Besides the homework given by the teachers, parents usually make their children do a lot of ________(额外的) exercises.【4】The time and effort he has d________ during the past few years to planting trees in that village is now considered to be very important.【5】Becoming ________(流利的) in a foreign language is not an easy task. It needs lots of practice.【6】After g________ from university, he found a job as an engineer.【7】Please keep me i________ of any information in your area.【8】I was surprised that the hotel only ________(收费) me $5 a night.【9】The football match will be b________ live on Saturday evening.【10】Which country will be the h________ country for the next Olympic Games?二、其他1.【1】His ________(be) late again in the morning made the head teacher very angry.【2】Mary made a mistake again just now, which means ________(punish) by her teacher.【3】I am much too tired. Let's stop ______________(have) a rest, shall we?【4】It's ________(fun) to see a man walk with his hands and head.【5】— Hi, Mike, you look tired today.— Yes, I stayed up late last night, making ________(prepare) for my speech.2.【1】Though she has many shortcomings, we all like her.Though she has many shortcomings, we are all ________________ her.【2】China Daily is not only a newspaper. It helps to improve our English.China Daily is ________________ a newspaper. It helps to improve our English.【3】He will tell you the result of the English speech contest.He will ________ you ________ the result of the English speech contest.【4】He regretted spending much time in playing computer games instead of studying hard.He regretted ________________ much time in playing computer games instead of studying hard.【5】He has three brothers, and two of them are Chinese teachers.He has three brothers, two of ________ are Chinese teachers.三、单项选择1.— Ted, it's a good idea to ask for help from our expert.— Thanks for the advice, but this is something we have to ________ ourselves.A．hand out B．turn outC．work out D．pick out2.We have 20 plates in all，if this cracked(裂的) one doesn't ________．A．count B．doC．work D．hold3.The car was not seriously ________ in the accident and it won't cost much to get it repaired.A．destroyed B．ruinedC．damaged D．suffered4.Thousands of works of art, the most famous paintings ________， were missing during the war.A．including B．includedC．containing D．contained5.— You should have recited the text yesterday.— ________. But I forgot all when asked to recite in front of many students.A．So I should B．So should IC．So did I D．So I did四、其他In life, we should try to combine both money and happiness together. To do this I suggest the following steps：Consider the Importance of Simplicity(简朴)The aim of life should not be to control as many belongings and as much wealth as possible. If you feel happiness is directly related to material belongings, you are making a mistake. We should learn to be pleased with what we have and appreciate the advantages of simplicity.Do Not Take Money Too SeriouslyDoes it pain you to spend your own money—even if it is for something useful? The problem with this, however, is that if we are always unwilling to spend money, we miss the whole point of making it. We should look at money in this way: spending money enables more to come into our lives. It is no good saving a large amount of water unless we use it to produce power; similarly, it is no use accumulating savings if we feel unwilling to spend them. Reduce Financial(财政的) Worries to the Lowest DegreeWe will be happy if we can make money a small part of our lives. To be able to do this, we need to prevent creating situations of debt(负债) as getting out of debt can be difficult and stressful. If you do need to go into debt, plan ahead and find a loan(贷款) which is clear and manageable to repay. Try not to make risky investment plans, as these give you the possibility to gain more as well as to lose a lot more.Do Not Live to WorkIf you spend all your time working, you will have no opportunity to spend your money. Don't feel guilty about turning extra work down; it is also important to have a rest. It is good if we can feel pleased with work, but if we only spend time working then our lives will be short of a proper balance.Title: Is Money 【1】 to Happiness?全国高一高中英语同步测试答案及解析一、单词拼写【1】Out of r________ for the elderly, she always gives up her seat to the old on a crowded bus.【答案】respect【解析】respect考查固定搭配。
全国高一高中英语同步测试带答案解析
全国高一高中英语同步测试班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、单词拼写1.单词拼写。
【1】Bread _________(消化) easily.【2】I can’t ___________(忍受) your rudeness.【3】People in that country __________(反对) changing the law.【4】Children under 16 receive ____________(强制的) education in China.【5】The president’s speech on unemployment was ______________（站不住脚的）. 【6】These __________(年度) conference attracted lots of journalists .【7】Diamond is a kind of precious _____________(矿物).【8】He ___________(滥用) his position as headmaster by giving jobs to his friends.【9】Checking the patients’ ___________(脉搏) is the doctors routine.【10】The football match has been ___________(推迟) because of the hurricane.2.用词组的恰当形式填空.in vain wipe out come up at random go through, equip withstop sth in its tracks at any rate at all costs straight away【1】The government succeeded in __________ the epidemic _____________.【2】What you said was ________ since he didn’t listen to you.【3】If you have any question, ask the assistants ___________.【4】John is so casual that he throws things ___________.【5】After typhoon, we can see houses _________ everywhere.【6】He will keep his promise ___________.【7】He always __________ late at the meeting.【8】It’s his habit to ___________ the newspaper before work.【9】The school will meet students’ requirement of study ___________________.【10】 The school is ___________________ advanced machines.二、其他1.课文填空：Epidemics【1】________history【2】_________recent press reports【3】________(draw) parallels between bird flu and a killer epidemic in the past, Jim smith looks through the history of epidemics for clues about what the future might hold.【4】______bird flu first appeared in 1997, it has【5】______(take) more than a hundred lives. Many people fear it could be the next global epidemic, especially as scientists who studied tissue from the bodies of the 1918 Spanish flu proved that bird flu is a modern【6】______（adapt） of the same virus.Bacteria and viruses have been【7】_______since the beginning of life on earth and many of today’s diseases have existed as long as humans have. It is important to look【8】______the spread of diseases throughout history to discover the causes and effects of【9】_____(epidemic), and【10】_____(hope), foresee and prevent them in the future.2.用所给动词的适当形式填空【1】If you had posted the letter, Joan _____________ (receive)it last Monday.【2】What would you say or do if someone ____________ (call) you a fool?【3】If he _______________ (not be) ill , he would have done something to help us.【4】If you had studied hard, you _____________ (be)a college student now.【5】I am not tired. If I were tired, I ________________ (have ) a rest.【6】She has been away since last week. If she had been here yesterday, she __________ (go) to see the film with us.三、完形填空As she waited at the edge of the ice for her music to start, Peggy took a quick look at her father standing nearby with a group of parents and teachers. He smiled at her . Then she (1) out at the audience , hoping to see her mother. These two , Alvert and Doris, Flemint, had driven all the way from California more than 2,000 miles away, to see their (2) compete in this sports meet in Cleveland, Ohio.The music (3) and Peggy moved onto the ice, letting the music carry her along into her turns, and she began skating with much (4) in herself . The cold fear she always had in the last seconds before skating onto the ice was (5) . She was feeling the movement of the (6) and letting it carry her. She skated easily , then did some jumps, a final turn and her performance was finished.The crowd loved it and cheered as she skated off the ice. ”Nice job,” said one of the other (7) . It was the remark that always came after a free-skating performance. But what should the (8) say? Standing beside her father , Peggy young skaters , some waiting (9) alone, others with a parent .Shortly before 10 o’clock the results were (10). The new United States Wo men’s Figure Skating Champion was Peggy Fleming of Passdena, California.【1】A looked B. watched C. found D. stepped【2】A friend B. children C. son D. daughter【3】A．started B．played C．developed D．sang【4】A．thought B．belief C．success D．anxiety【5】A．lost B．present C．strong D．gone【6】A．music B．fear C．ice D．body【7】A．skaters B．parents C．teachers D．journalists【8】A．players B．audience C．judges D．listeners【9】A．comfortably B．hurriedly C．happily D．anxiously【10】A．carried out B．let out C．announced D．declared四、阅读理解1.The opera house in Santa Fe, New Mexico, is one of the most beautiful in the United States. It is small and open, with one roof over the stage where singers perform and another roof over part of the audience. This opera house in the mountain is one of the best in the country, which may seem surprising because performances are only given during seven weeks in summer, and because Santa Fe is a very small city.One reason why the Santa Fe Opera is so good is that it attracts many excellent young singers .They all hope to sing in famous opera houses like Metropolitan in New York someday. And they work hard to become well-known during the summer. The musicians and directors are experts who come from the best orchestras(管弦乐队) and operas in the country during their vacations. They enjoy working there because they like to live in Santa Fe, which is near both the mountains and the desert. It is very beautiful there in summer.The state government of New Mexico advertises the Santa Fe Opera in newspapers all over the country， and a great many tourists come to New Mexico because of the opera ,Still ,most of the audience does come from Santa Fe and other nearby cities. And all the seats in the theater are sold for every show.There is only one thing that some people do not like about the Santa Fe Opera, and that is the coldweather .Because the theater is open, performances cannot start before it gets dark at nine o’clock in the evening, and then the mountain air becomes very cool. Sometimes people complain about the cold air ,but because the opera is good , these people come back again wearing warm coats.【1】This passage mainly introduces__________A．a mountain city B．young musiciansC．an opera house D．the tourism in Santa Fe【2】Young singers come to perform in Santa Fe Opera because_______.A．the music quality is highB．they enjoy the climate thereC．they want to be famousD．they like the scenery there【3】It seems surprising that Santa Fe becomes famous because______A．it is only a very small placeB．it is between the mountain and desertC．all the seats are sold for every showD．musicians there are form the best orchestras【4】Audience complain because ___________.A the opera is so goodB the temperature at night is very lowC there are so many people watching the performance.D the text doesn’t tell us【5】From the passage ,we can learn that ________.A．the opera house is open without any roofsB．musicians always work in FeC．the government advertises to attract more musiciansD．performances are held in Santa Fe only after it is dark2.The world itself is becoming much smaller by using modern traffic and modern communication means. Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought new problems .One of the biggest problems is pollution. To pollute means to make things dirty. Pollution comes in many ways ,We see it ,smell it, drink it and even hear it .Man has been polluting the earth. The more people ,the more pollution. Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so many people ,When the land was used up or the river was dirty in one place, man moved to another place, But this is no longer true.Man is now slowly polluting the whole world.Air pollution is still the most serious .It’s bad for all living things in the world , but it is not the only one kind of pollution. Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us angry more easily.Many countries are making rules to fight pollution, They stop people from burning coal in house and factories in the city. And from putting dirty smoke into the air. Pollution by SO2 is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution, It is caused by heavy traffic .We are sure that if there are fewer people driving . there will be less air pollution.The earth is our home, We must take care of it . That means keeping the land. Water and air clean And we must take care of the rise in pollution at the same time.【1】______,our world is becoming much smallerA．Because of the rise in pollutionB．Thanks to science developmentC．Because the earth is being polluted day and night.D．Because the earth is blown away by the wind every year【2】Hundreds of years ago., life was _____it is todayA．much easier than B．as easy asC．much harder than D．as hard as【3】Pollution comes in many ways , We can even hear it , Here “it “means ________A rubbish(垃圾) B. noise pollutionC. air pollutionD. water pollution【4】Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution because_____A．it makes much noiseB．it make us angry more easilyC．it makes our rivers and lakes dirty.D．It’s bad for all living things in the world.【5】Which of the following is NOT true?A．Many countries are making rules to fight pollutionB．The pollution of the earth grows as fast as the world population doesC．The problem of pollution is not so serious because there are not so many people living on the earth.D．If people could go to work by bus or bike instead of car or motorbike, it would be helpful in fighting against the problem of SO2全国高一高中英语同步测试答案及解析一、单词拼写1.单词拼写。
人民教育出版社新课标高一英语同步测试
人民教育出版社新课标高一英语同步测试（1）第一卷（三部分，共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What’s the telephone number?A. 8890643.B. 8890634.C. 8870634.2．What does the man want the woman to do?A. He wants her to turn down the radio.B. He wants her to turn down the TV.C. He wants her to answer the phone.3．Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In an office.B. In a restaurant.C. At the airport.4．What does the woman do in her spare time?A. She goes to Paris for fun.B. She goes to theatre.C. She goes to cinema.5．Why didn’t Arnold pass the driver’s test?A. Because he hadn’t enough time to practise.B. Because he wasn’t good at driving.C. Because he was too nervous.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
高一英语Unit 1 同步测试
高一英语Unit 1 同步测试高一英语unit 1 同步测试i. 单项选择：1. he enjoys ______ around the campus.a. walkb. to walkc. walkingd. of walking2. most traffic lights work ______.a. at a timeb. all the timec. at one timed. every time3. i like sea ______ in summer.a. specialb. speciallyc. especiald. especially4. no one can be sure _______ in a million year.a. what man will look likeb. what will man look likec. man will look like whatd. what look will man like5. ----what is your new teacher like?---- _______.a. he likes playing the guitarb. he is quite wellc. he just graduatedd. he is tall and handsome6. after that we never saw her again, nor ______ from her.a. did we hearb. we heardc. had we heardd. we have heard7. have you______ your new neighbour, mr. smith?a. made a friend withb. made friends ofc. made friends tod. made friends with8. --- i missed the first part of the film. it was really a pity.--- you ______ home half an hour earlier.a. should have leftb. must have leftc. should leaved. must leave9. after graduation from college, he began to wander from city to city, _____ a suitable job.a. hunting forb. taking onc. looking afterd. bringing up10. i’m sorry to say only two men ______ the shipwreck(沉船).a. diedb. survivedc. livedd. escaped11. ______ meet him at the airport, he had to get up early.a. so as tob. in order toc. so thatd. in order that。
高一英语Unit 1 同步测试
高一英语Unit 1 同步测试高一英语Unit 1 同步测试单项选择：H______ around the campuA. walk B. to walk C. walking D. of walking2affic lights work ______.A. at a timeB. allaD. evI like sea ______ in suA. special B. speciallal DallNo one can be sure _______ in a million yeaA. what man will look like B. what will man look lan will look like what D. what look will man l----What is your new teacher like? ---- _______.A. He likes playing the guitarB. He is quite wellHe just graduated D. He is tall and handAfter that we never saw her aga______A. did we hear B. we heardC. had we heardD. we have heard7. Have you ______ your new neighbou?A. made a friend withB. made friendade friends to D. made friends with8. --- I missedalm. It was really a--- You ______ home half an hour earlA. should have left B. must have luld leave D. must leave9. After graduallege, he began to wand_____ asuitable job.A. hunting forB. takinglooking after D. bringing u0. I’ay only two men ______wreck(沉船).A. diedB. survivedC. livedD.escaped______at the aad to get up earlA. So as to B. In ordat D. In order that12. One day Chuck is ______ a flight ______ the ______ suddenly his plane craA. in; over; while B. on; across; wwith; through; then D. on; across;a______ I didn’t know anybody at the party, I had a goodA. Even B. Instead C. Even though D. Howevur teacher told us that the earth ______ round the sun.A. movesB. movedve D. moving15. ---- Ta hole in your bag.---- I know. I am going to have it ______.A. mendB. mendingded D. to be mended16. ______ you fond ______ football match?A. Do; of watchingB. Are; to waAre; looking D. Are; of watching17. He told her how poor and miserable he ______A. has lived B. had bad known D. wugh18. If youglish gets better, _________ your wglish.A. so doesB. so willC. such doesD. such will19. They believe that _______ they will defeaball team.A. one day Bday C. any day Dday20. —Do you enjoy listeninggs? —Yes, I am _______ it very much. A. on B. wD21. --- We don’t have enough books. What would you like to ______?--- How about two of us _________ one?A. suggest; sharingB. say; shareC. suggest; shareD. say; sharing22ars will ______ances ______ raA. put on; so thatB. go on; in order thatC. put on; so as toD. have on; in order to23. He is good at makingHe always ha______ aA. laughed B. to laugh C. laughing D. to be laughed24. The compuut of order, buan _______help.A. ask toB. be asked toC. ask forD. ask about25. In ordld man lives _____ in a ______ house, but he doesn’t feel ________.A. alone, alone, lonelyB. lonely, alone, aloneC. lonely, lonely, aloneD. alone, lonely, lonely26. The lion hidbush _______ be found.A. so aB. so thader that not D. in ord27. Hglish is ban ____.A. anyone’sB. anyone elseC. anyone else’sD. anyone’s else28. Could you go and __________, please?A. find what the mawith TomB. find out what the mawith Td out what’s the matter with Tom D. be sure whaaTom29. There were ______ deer at thaat the leavwere eaten up.A. so muchB. so many any D. such much30. She asked me _________________.A. that if I was pleasedB. whether was I pleasedC. that I was pleasedD. if I was pleased31. Td. Would you make yourself _____ him?Aw B. know C. known by D. known to32. I told them ________ad been away for two days.A. ifB. wwhen D. that33. Let Harry play with your toy as well, Clare. You must learn to ________.A. supportB. caare D. share34. He was going to ______ave ________ he was discovered bA. escape; as B. hide; when C. live; while D. stay; w---Mrs Brown is always beautifully dressed.---wears _______ nice clothes!A. soB. suchC. such aD. so much36. ---We haven’t heard from Tom for a long time. ---What do you suppose ______ to him?A. was happeningB. has happenedappen D. having happened37. It was ______ late to catch a bus aawe called a taxi and wdirectly.A. too veryB. muuch D. far38. Can you tell me ___________?A. what dland look like?B. whaland looks lw dland look like D. how the island looks l--I like swimming but I don’t lwim today.--_____________.A. So do IB. So I dwith me D. I do so40. I can hardly imagine Peter ______ a<st1:place w:Atlaan</st1:plave days. A. sail B. to sail C.sailing D. to have sailedII. ReadingAIs your famild in buying a dog? A dog can be a pleasant compaur family, but if youwrong kind of dog, you will have a lubles.Families should sit down and thoroughly discuble problems before buying a dog. Evldur family awho want the dog, the parents awho are reallblg that the animally cared for. If you don’t know much about doga good idea to glibrary for books about dds of dogs, as well as books about how to train a young dog. In reading about the dbreeds(种类)you should know that a dog described(描述)as very alert(机敏灵活的)may be too active. When a book describes a dog as an excellent hunting dogbably means that the dog wo n’t be happy living in a small house. Dog breeds vary(变化)in popularity aars go bular dogdaGermad. This is becauvidas well as compaThe family should be warned thadogs grow up to be very big, and may bwerfulldl. If space is limited, a toy dog may be a goodThese dogs are very small and eaain. They don’t need to be walked dailan ex____ should tability(责任)formaking sure that the dogly treated.A. The childrenB. The paBarents andldren D. Anyone who wadog2. Accordingassagan gation about dds of dogs____.A. by goinglibraryB. by askingwho has enough exabout dds of dogsC. by buying a dog and training itD. by reading books about dogs3. The Germad is a popular dog ____.A. becauaainB. becaubig and strongC. becauwerful and friendlyD. becaualert and active4. Wllowing staue?A. Don’t buy a hunting dog if your houbig enough.B. A dog may not be so good adescribed in bThe Germad never lulavidly compabut alD. You should have a discussion with your family before buying a dog in case it causes you a lubles.5. Wbassage?A. The care andldogs for families.B. Dbreeds of dogs.C. Responsibilg that dogs aly cared for.D. Dds of books about dogs.III、短文改错：I have bgland________There have been such many plaat I have 2.________ad mawriting lI shall start 3.________udies at a college. There are a plures 4.________you can look and there are many books that you can 5.________read them. I have madds and have 6.________ been used to live in . The wea________ldPeople here dake 8.________hands as we do. People don’t put ouands9.________waa0._______women buaUI: 单选： 1-20: CBDAD ADAAB BBCAC DBBAD 21-40: ACCCD DCCBD DDDBB BBBCC II：阅读：BDCDA III：改错： 1、since → for 2、such → so 3、many → enough 4、去掉 plenty 前的 a 5、look 后加at 6、去掉 them 7、live → l iving 8、or → nor 9、正确 10、rise → raise。
浙江高一高中英语同步测试带答案解析
浙江高一高中英语同步测试班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、阅读理解Too many people want others to be their friends，but they don’t give friendship back.That is why some friendships don’t last very long.To have a friend，you must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you.Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules：be honest；be generous(宽宏大量的)；be understanding.Honesty is where a good friendship starts.Friends must be able to trust one another.If you do not tell the truth，people usually find out.If a friend finds out that you haven’t been honest，you may lose your friend’s trust.Good friends always rely on one another to speak and act honestly.Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow.You do not have to give your lunch money or your clothes.Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings.These can be very valuable to a friend.They tell your friend what is important to you.By sharing them，you help your friend know better.Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with a problem.Something may go wrong atschool.Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve.Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem.So to be a friend you must listen and understand.You must try to put yourself in your friend’s place so that you can understand the problem better.No two friendships are exactly alike(相同的)．But all true friendships have three things in common.If you plan to keep your friends，you must practice honesty，generosity and understanding.【1】Some friendships don’t last long because .A．there are too many people who want to make friendsB．those who give others friendship receive friendship from othersC．some people receive friendship but don’t give friendship backD．they don’t know friendship is something serious【2】According to the passage，honesty is .A．something countableB．the base of friendshipC．as important as moneyD．more important than anything else【3】In the third paragraph，the underlined word “They” refers to .A．generosity and friendshipB．generosity and sharingC．your ideas and feelingsD．your clothes【4】The best title of this passage is .A．How to Be a FriendB．Honesty Is the Best PolicyC．A Friend in Need Is a Friend IndeedD．Three Important Points in Life二、其他How to Make a FriendSmile!It’s the easiest way to let someone know that you’re nice！【1】 You may notice at first that it feels strange to smile a lot，but over time，you’ll find that one smile can really make a difference in your life.Be fun!【2】 Think about the people you most enjoy being with—usually they are always on the up and up.Being fun makes people happy and brightens the way they think of you.It makes you seem like you truly love life and you can deal with any problems that you have to face.Listen!Good conversations are important when you want to make a new friend，and sometimes you just have to be quiet and listen.When you do get chatting，pay attention to what they’re saying.【3】Phew! It’s hard work making new friends，but it’s worth it!【4】Ask people who take classes with you questions about what they study today.【5】 Other great conversation starters are upcoming events and holidays，sports，food，music，etc.If they’re listening to their iPods，ask what their favourite music is.It’s the best w ay to get a conversation started because it needs an answer and they have to answer you!A．Change!B．Ask a question!C．Classwork is a great icebreaker.D．Say “hello” and see what happens.E．And don’t just talk about yourself all the time.F．Even the shyest person can manage a little smile.G．We all prefer spending time with people who make us feel happy.三、完形填空It happened to me last week.I went duck hunting and took my four-legged______along.I went into a muddy lake and got stuck.______，my dog was right by my side and provided me with a lifeline.That day，I wanted to______a duck decoy(诱饵) in the lake.I thought it was something ______to do.I didn’t know that ______ the muddy waters would put my life at risk.When I was ______ in the lake，my legs got stuck in the thick mud.I couldn’t ______ my legs and had to find a way to call for ______.At that time，my dog was waiting for my______ to the shore，but with each passing minute he grew______.Fortunately for me，I had my ______ with me and was able to call 911.However，when rescuers______，they knew they would also get stuck in the mud if they tried to reach me.But the dog was the only one able to do the ______without getting stuck.Rescuers tied a rope to my dog and had him ______ me.And that was how my dog became my only lifeline.Once my dog came to me，I untied the rope，tied it to my ______ and waited for a rescuer to reach me.The rescuer was also tied to the rope and with the help of others back on the safe ______，I was pulled out from the mud.If it weren’t for my dog，I would have spent______ time in the cold waters when rescuers tried to make a______ plan to reach me.The dog was______ before I found it.I took it home and kept it.From my experience，I believe that kindness will be______ rewarded.【1】A．table B．guide C．friend D．cat【2】A．Strangely B．Surprisingly C．Interestingly D．Luckily【3】A．try B．place C．change D．settle【4】A．safe B．boring C．difficult D．funny【5】A．touching B．entering C．enjoying D．cleaning【6】A．smiling B．washing C．walking D．swimming 【7】A．see B．hurt C．feel D．free【8】A．change B．emergency C．service D．help【9】A．step B．sign C．return D．boat【10】A．angry B．worried C．calm D．excited 【11】A．cellphone B．purse C．key D．card【12】A．sailed B．arrived C．finished D．left【13】A．work B．trick C．study D．project 【14】A．show B．take C．reach D．tie【15】A．ship B．duck C．leg D．body【16】A．hill B．rock C．land D．water 【17】A．great B．more C．little D．better 【18】A．serious B．long C．good D．disappointing 【19】A．homeless B．beautiful C．strong D．little【20】A．still B．never C．hardly D．really浙江高一高中英语同步测试答案及解析一、阅读理解Too many people want others to be their friends，but they don’t give friendship back.That is why some friendships don’t last very long.To have a friend，you must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you.Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules：be honest；be generous(宽宏大量的)；be understanding.Honesty is where a good friendship starts.Friends must be able to trust one another.If you do not tell the truth，people usually find out.If a friend finds out that you haven’t been honest，you may lose your friend’s trust.Good friends always rely on one another to speak and act honestly.Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow.You do not have to give your lunch money or your clothes.Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings.These can be very valuable to a friend.They tell your friend what is important to you.By sharing them，you help your friend know better.Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with a problem.Something may go wrong atschool.Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve.Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem.So to be a friend you must listen and understand.You must try to put yourself in your friend’s place so that you can understand the problem better.No two friendships are exactly alike(相同的)．But all true friendships have three things in common.If you plan to keep your friends，you must practice honesty，generosity and understanding.【1】Some friendships don’t last long because .A．there are too many people who want to make friendsB．those who give others friendship receive friendship from othersC．some people receive friendship but don’t give friendship backD．they don’t know friendship is something serious【答案】C【解析】C 细节理解题根据第一段第一句话“Too many people want others to be their friends, but they don't give friendship back.”可以知道答案。
河南高一高中英语同步测试带答案解析
河南高一高中英语同步测试班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、阅读理解When you go to the doctor, you like to come away with a prescription．It makes you feel better to know you will get some medicine. But the doctor knows that medicine is not always needed. Sometimes all a sick person needs is some reassurance that all will be well. In such cases the doctor may prescribe a placebo.A placebo is a sugar pill, a harmless shot, or ail empty capsule. Even though they have no medicine in them, these things seem to make people well. The patient thinks it is medicine and begins to get better. How does this happen?The study of the placebo opens up new knowledge about the way the human body can heal itself. It is as if there was a doctor in each of us. The doctor will heal the body for us if we let it. But it is not yet known just how the placebo works to heal the body. Some people say it works because the human mind fools itself. These people say that if the mind is fooled into thinking it got medicine, then it will act as if it did, and the body will feel better. Placebos do not always work. The success of this treatment seems to rest a lot with the relationship between the patient and the doctor. If the patient has a lot of trust in the doctor and if the doctor really wants to help the patient, then the placebo is more likely to work. So in a way, the doctor is the most powerful placebo of all.A placebo can also have bad effects. If patients expect a bad reaction to medicine, then they will also show a bad reaction to the placebo. This would seem to show that a lot of how you react to medicine is in your mind rather than in your body. Some doctors still think that if the placebo can have bad effects it should never be used. They think there is still not enough known about it.The strange power of the placebo does seem to suggest that the human mind is stronger than we think it is. There are people who say you can heal your body by using your mind. And the interesting thing is that even people who swear this is not possible have been healed by a placebo．【1】What do we know about placebo according to the passage?A．It contains some sort of medicine.B．It won’t function if you are negative about medicine.C．People who don’t believe placebo can’t be healed by it.D．Patients and doctors know clearly how it helps to heal the body.【2】Why is the doctor sometimes the most powerful placebo?A．The patient needs help badly．B．The patient believes in the doctor．C．The doctor knows better about your body．D．The doctor has carefully studied medicine．【3】What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 5 refer to?A．The placebo.B．The bad effect.C．The body.D．The medicine.【4】What is the passage mainly about?A．Placebo：Work on Your MindB．Placebo：The Most Powerful MedicineC．Placebo：The Best DoctorD．Placebo：Heal Your Body二、完形填空It was Easter 1990, and my family was on a once-in-a-lifetime trip to the Solomon Islands for my sister's wedding.I was traveling with my husband, my four-year-old son and my daughter，who was nearly two. We'd been______ it was very hot in the Solomons, so we'd ______ lots of light cotton clothes and were wearing the same as it was summer. The only problem was that we had to catch an overnight bus that ______ at midnight for the airport so we could make our early morning ______ to Honiara. It was cold on the bus! My husband and I were snuggling (依偎) our children as best as we could, trying to keep them ______. The bus stopped many times as passengers got on and off, and we didn't take much ______. The little ones were ______， unable to sleep for the biting cold. Then at one stop, an old lady came forward from the back of the bus and paused by our seat. I sat forward to see what she wanted and she ______ out a small knee rug (毛毯). My little girl reached ______ for it and pulled it tight ______ her. The lady said she'd made the rug herself and, seeing that we were cold, she wanted us to use it. After she went back to her seat, our now-warm children ______ off, and they slept snugly all the way to the airport. Just a stop or two ______ we arrived，the rug lady made her way to the door to get off. I tried to ______ the children to return her blanket, but she protested. No，”she said，“______ it. I can always make another one！”Over the years, that little blanket became a ______ to me and to my children of the kindness of strangers. I told the story to the children over and over and hung the rug on the end of my daughter's bed so we would see it often. That rug was handmade with the colors carefully chosen. Yet its maker ______ with it to keep my family warm for a night. If ever people were bad or ______， it served as a ______ that there is goodness in the world.I am forever ______， not just for the warmth that night, but for the lifelong reminder of the ______ of people. That blanket has warmed my life.【1】A．confirmed B．told C．advised D．persuaded【2】A．offered B．piled C．packed D．discovered【3】A．left B．went C．pulled D．drove【4】A．train B．trip C．ride D．flight【5】A．comfortable B．warm C．calm D．quiet【6】A．care B．notice C．action D．attention【7】A．naughty B．noisy C．restless D．energetic【8】A．showed B．made C．put D．held【9】A．silently B．eagerly C．patiently D．bravely【10】A．around B．on C．over D．towards【11】A．slept B．went C．nodded D．shook【12】A．after B．until C．as D．before【13】A．unload B．unwrap C．unfold D．unpack【14】A．keep B．possess C．return D．bring 【15】A．sign B．mark C．symbol D．decoration 【16】A．remained B．parted C．deserted D．handed 【17】A．cruel B．sensitive C．cautious D．ugly 【18】A．story B．gift C．reminder D．reward 【19】A．delighted B．pitiful C．excited D．grateful 【20】A．goodness B．warmth C．welcome D．Help三、其他The first-ever direct China-to-Britain freight train (货运列车) arrived in London last week. It was the 【1】 (late) evidence of China’s efforts to redevelop the “Silk Road” trade routes that once stretched from Asia to Europe.【2】 (travel) from China through Kazakhstan, Russia, Belarus, Poland, Germany, Belgium and France for 18 days, the train finally arrived in London. Inside the 68 containers【3】(be) household goods, clothing, cloth, bags and suitcases. “This is【4】(two) as quick as sea and it’s much, much cleaner and cheaper than air freight,” said Philippa Edmunds, 【5】works at the British Campaign for Better Transport.But the train itself may be more important than the goods【6】 was carrying. Observers say the trip had a political message: that China is developing new trade routes and new markets. China needs to find more places【7】 (sell) the goods it makes. That is the【8】(believe) of Jie Yu from the London School of Economics. “The domestic market in China now seems not to be very promising, so the Chinese are【9】(desperate) looking for the new markets. And obviously that freight train serves【10】 a very good vehicle for the Chinese manufacturers and may help restore the business confidence inside China. ”四、单词拼写【1】The drug has a ________ (有益的）effect on the immune system.【2】The city ___________(occupy) by the Japanese army during World War II.【3】---Where did you meet your friends yesterday?----At the hotel______ they stayed.【4】____(下定决心的）to overcome all the difficulties on hi s own , Tom didn’t turn to anyone for help.【5】How do you think you can keep yourself ________(motivate) when learning English?【6】As a teacher, she never loses her ________(热情）for teaching.【7】If you want to keep healthy and energetic, you should keep a _______(均衡的）diet.【8】On Sunday, a backpack _________(contain) several bombs were found at a train station in the American State of New Jersey.【9】I had great difficulty ________(achieve) the project.【10】The electric doors opened ______(自动地）as we approached.【11】We rushed to the station, only______(tell)the train had already left.【12】I feel it an honor _______(ask) to speak here.【13】After school we went to the reading-room ,only to be told that it_______(decorate).【14】The three of us ______(travel) around Europe for about a month last summer.【15】---Look! Someone ______(break) the window!---Well, it wasn’t my fault. I didn’t do it.【16】We _______(work) on this project for four hours. Let’s have a rest.【17】---Hi, Tracy, you look tired.---- I am tired. I_____(paint) the living room all day.【18】---Can we meet at 5o’clock?----It’s a bit______(convenience) for me. Let’s make it 6o’clock,OK?【19】He is said ________(study) English Literature before.【20】It’s not what you say b ut what you do_______ matters.五、短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下划一横线．并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．Li Ming is a friend of mine．I'm glad he changed greatly in the past two years．I clearly remember he was quite f at two years before．He got tired so easy that he couldn't take exercise, that made him very upset．Later，he realized unless he went on like that，he would end up achieve nothing．So，he made up his minds to make a change．He went running every morning and playedthe basketball every afternoon．Besides ,he followed a diet of more vegetables or less meat．Gradually he bega n to lose weight．He is now an energetic boy in good health．So when faced with problems，we should overcome it with great determination and strong willpower．六、书面表达为了帮助中学生健康成长，某中学英文报开辟了HEART-TO-HEART专栏。
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高一英语阶段测试（U1—U2）2004.9.一．听力测试（20X1.5）第一节听下面5段对话(一遍)1.What’s the man’s opinion about a devoted friend?A.He must always go ground.B.At no time would he leave.C. A friend in need is a friend indeed.2.What does the man want to do?A.Make a call.B.Find out the number.C.Know the exact number.3.Where does the conversation take place?A. At home.B. In a shop.C. In a restaurant.4.What can we learn from the conversation?A.The woman wants to know where the man is going to have the interview.B.The man is satisfied with his interview.C.The man is worried about the interview.5.What time was it when the conversation took place?A. 7:30B. 8:00C. 8:30第二节（每题听两遍）听第6段材料，回答6-7题。
6.What does the woman like better?A. Cold weather.B. Hot weather.C. Boating and skating.7.What can we learn from the conversation?A.The two speakers are talking about the weather.B.The conversation takes place in winter.C.The two speakers have different hobbies.听第7段材料，回答8-10题。
8.What’s the woman thinking about？A.Hunting an extra job.B.Doing better in her job.C.Changing her job.9.How does the woman find her present job?A.Follow the man’s advice.B.Interesting.C.Highly paid.10.When should the woman decide?A. Tomorrow.B. Right away.C. Today.听第8段材料，回答11-13题。
11.Where does the conversation take place?A.In Canada.B. In Singapore.C. In America.12. What’s the woman complaining(抱怨) about?A. The hot weather.B. The cold weather.C. The living condition.13.What’s the temperature in Canada in summer?A.Between 20 degrees to 29 degrees.B.From 30 degrees to 38 degrees.C.From 12 degrees to 25 degrees.听第9段材料，回答14-16题。
14.What did the woman want to buy while she was downtown?A. A yellow sofa.B. A green dress.C. Green shoes.15.Why does the woman want to change the old sofa for a new one?A.Because she thinks the new sofa will match the other furniture in the room.B.Because it can be used as a bed for the man to sleep on as well.C.Because the new one is narrower than the old one.16.What’s the relationship between the two speakers?A. Old friends.B. Mother and son.C. Husband and wife.听第10段材料，回答17-20题。
17.Why do people hardly ever meet their pen-friends?A.Because they usually live far away from each other.B.Because they usually speak different languages.C.Because they actually don’t know each other so well.18.What do pen-friends usually write about?A.Their favourite magazines and postcards.B.Their towns, schools and interests.C.Their families, friends, stamps and coins.19.Where can we find a pen-friend more easily?A.In public places.B.In newspapers.C.In some magazines.20.What is John Smith most interested in?A. Making friends.B. Collecting stamps.C. Writing letters.二．单项填空(20X1)21．—Excuse me?— __________—How can I get to the nearest post office?A．That’s OK B．Pardon? C．What’s wrong? D．Yes?22．If you go to the movie this evening, so ___ I .A．will B．do C．am D．go23．It’s time for us to go camping. Do you have anything else ___with you?A．to take B．taken C．taking D．take24．I ___reading, and Helen ____ of singing.A．am fond; enjoy B．like; fond C．enjoy; is fond D．enjoy; like25．—What are they doing over there?—They are arguing____ each other ____ what caused Bird Flu.A．with; for B．with; about C．to, about D．at , on26．E-mail, as well as telephone,___ an important part in daily communication.A．have played B．is playing C．are playing D．play27．Though he is ____ , he never feels _____.A．lonely; alone B．lonely; lonely C．alone; lonely D．alone; alone28．If you are interested in being friends , drop me a line. “Drop me a line” means ____.A．talk to me B．ring me C．write to me D．give me a call29．He treated the boy ____ his own child．A．be B．as C．being D．as to be30．Friendship helps us understand ______ we are, ______ we need each other and ______ we can do for each other.A．what, why; how B．who; how; what C．who, what; why D．who; why, what31．You ___ go there to meet him if you want to, but you____. He’ll come here soon.A．may, mustn’t B．have to, needn’t C．can, needn’t D．can, mustn’t32．The boy spent as much time playing video games as he ____ studying.A．does B．had been C．was D．did33．______English is _____ working language of most international activities.A．X;X B．the; the C．X; the D．the; x34．In china, ____ number of people are studying English , and the number of the learners ____ growing year by year.A．A; is B．A; are C．The; is D．The; are35．—Jack, how did it____ that you made so many mistakes in your homework?—Well; I have no idea, either.A．come about B．occur to C．bring about D．happened36．This shirt is different ___ that one ___ style and material.A．from; in B．to ; in C．to, between D．from; between37．When the guests had gone, he ______ to clear up the table.A．remained B．left C．kept D．stayed38．We usually______ our dinner with soup, and end up______ fruit.A．begin/in B．start/with C．finish/as D．prepare/with39．The majority of doctors ____ smoking ____ harmful to health.A．believes; is B．believe; is C．believe; are D．believes; are40．——Is that 110? I need help! A thief is found in my house……——Ok, don’t be afraid, help is ______.A．in the way B．in its way C．on the way D．by the way三．完形填空（20X1.5）Making friends is a skill．Like most skills, it 41 patience(耐心)．If you want to meet people and make friends, you must be willing to 42 some action．You must first go where there are people．You won’t make friends staying home 43 ．Joining a club or group, talking to those who like the same things 44 you do is much easier．Or join someone 45 some activity．Many people are 46 when talking to new people．47 all, meeting strangers means seeing the unknown．And it’s human nature to feel a bit 48 about the unknown．Most of fears about 49 new people come from doubts about 50 ．We imagine other people are 51 us——finding us too tall or too short, too this or too that．But don’t forget that they must be feeling the same way．Try to accept yourself 52 you are, and try to put the other at ease．You’ll both feel more comfortable．Try to act self-confident(自信) even 53 you don’t feel that way when you 54 a room full of strangers．Walk tall and straight, look at other people directly and __55_．If you see someone you’d like to 56 , say something．Don’t wait for 57 person to start a talk．Just meeting someone 58 does not mean that you’ll make friends with that person．59 is based on mutual(相互的) likings and “give and take”．It takes time to __60__ friendship.41．A．costs B．needs C．spends D．wants42．A．take B．make C．do D．carry43．A．lonely B．yourself C．alone D．with you44．A．as B．that C．which D．what45．A．with B．in C．on D．to46．A．shy B．excited C．afraid D．worried47．A．At B．For C．In D．After48．A．unhappy B．usual C．upset(不安) D．unlucky49．A．meeting B．talking C．visiting D．speaking50．A．yourself B．himself C．yourselves D．ourselves51．A．talking B．saying C．judging D．laughing52．A．like B．as C．what D．that53．A．when B．if C．as D．what54．A．come B．go C．enter D．step to55．A．laugh B．smile C．cry D．jump56．A．speak to B．talk about C．say to D．call up57．A．other B．the other C．another D．others58．A．old B．young C．new D．little59．A．Relation B．Friendship C．Connection D．Feeling60．A．develop B. start C. keep D. change四.阅读理解（15X2）ADear Mom and Dad ,I'm afraid I have some very bad news for you . I have been very naughty and the school master is very angry with me . She is going to write to you . You must come and take me away from here . She does not want me in the school any longer . The trouble started last night when I was smoking a cigarette in bed . As I was smoking , I heard footsteps coming towards the room .I did not want a teacher to catch me smoking , so I threw the cigarette away .Unfortunately , the cigarette fell into the waste--paper basket . It caught fire .There was a curtain near the waste --paper basket . It caught fire too . Soon the whole room was burning . The master phoned the fire brigade . The school is a long way from the town and before the fire brigade arrived , the whole school was on fire . The master said that the fire was all my fault and I must pay for the damage . She will send you a bill for about a million dollars .I'm very sorry for this .Much loveSarah61.Why did Sarah write to his parents ?A．He missed them very much for they hadn’t seen each other for a long time.B．He told his parents what he had done in school.C．He was tired of studying, and wanted to leave school.D．He thought he was old enough to help them do something.62．Where did Sarah smoke?A．in the classroom B．in the Dinning hallC．in the street D．in the dormitory63．Why was the school master angry with him?A．because he was too naughty B．because he was too lazyC．because he caused a big fire D．because he stole something from the school64．Hw much did he have to pay for school?A．$1,000,000 B．₤1,000,000 C．￥1,000,000 D．$ 100,00065．According to the passage, what should the students not do?A．they should not smoke, because smoking is dangerous to themB．they should not dance, because dancing would waste a lot of moneyC．they should not make friends, because making friends would take them absentD．they should not wear expensive clothes because they would waste a lot of moneyBA．14 B．28 C．21 D．1867．Lisa is at gate 23．Where is she going?A．Paris B．Beijing C．Tokyo D．New York68．Now it’s 11:40．Mary is at gate 20．Which airline’s plane will she take?A．British Airways B．Japanese Airlines C．Pan American D．Air Canada69．Gate _______ is the busiest among all these gates．A．23 B．18 C．24 D．1570．Which airline’s flights cover the longest route(行程)?A．CAAC B．Pan American C．British Airways D．Air CanadaCIn every language, there are words or phrases that have some interesting stories behind them. The word “sandwich”, for example, is very common in English. If we want to know the story behind it, we must know something about an English nobleman(贵族) called Sandwich.Sandwich lived in the 18th century. He liked to play cards for money. He often played for twenty four hours, and not even stop to have his meal. He ordered his servants to bring some meat and bread, and he played while eating. He put the meat between two pieces of bread, and he held the food in his left hand while he played with his right hand．People liked Sandwich’s idea and began to eat bread and meat in this way.From the name of the man Sandwich, we have the word “sandwich” today.71．Sandwich is very popular food today, which comes from ___.A．a man’s name B．a nobleman’s playC．a servant’s name D．people’s idea72．What did Sandwich play cards for?A．Pleasure B．Living C．Food D．Pounds73．Which of the following an best explain the reason why Sandwich did not stop to have his meals?A．He played cards with his right hand．B．He put the meat between two pieces of bread.C．He played cards for twenty four hours.D．He played cards while eating.74．People began to call the food sandwich and eat it ______.A．as soon as they found Sandwich’s ide a．B．when they heard the story about SandwichC．though they didn’t liked eating it in that way.D．because they liked Sandwich’s idea75．Which of the following can be the best title for this passage?A. How Sandwich played cardsB．How the word “sandwich” came into use.C．A bright ideaD．An interesting story高一______班，姓名_______________,座号_________五.课文填空(15X1)English is a language_____________all__________the world.There are __________than 42 countries where the_____________of the people___________English. In____________,for morethan 375__________people,English is their mother__________. An equal number of people learn English________ a second language. Most people will perhaps speak their________language at home with their__________,but the language of the____________,schools,newspapers and TV___English. This____________ is found in some countries _________ as India, Philippines.六.短文改错（10X1）If you are learning English, its not enough 1．__________only keep the rules of grammar in mind . Try to read 2．__________stories in English and speak English so often as you 3．__________can. When you have learned how to use the languages, 4．__________you sure not to fail in the test. And before the 5．__________exam you should go to bed early. Do stay up late at 6．__________night studying. Before you understand the exactly meaning 7．__________of each question, you should not to pick up your pen to 8．__________write. When you have finished your paper, to be sure to 9．__________read over your answers, correct some mistakes you can 10．__________find and make sure that you haven’t missed anything.七.书面表达（满分15分）假设今天是教师节, 请你给你的任何一位老师发一封e-mail.内容提示：节日问候/ 感谢老师的劳动/ 你在学校或学习方面的困难或问题/ 你的希望和要求注意：词数80左右______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________高一英语阶段测试（U1—U2）参考答案一．听力测试(20X1.5)1－5 CAABA 6－10 ACCBC 11－15 CAAAA 16－20 CABCB二．单项选择(20X1)21—25 DAACD 26－30 BCCBD 31－35 CDCAA 36－40 ADBBC三．完形填空(20X1.5)41—45 BACAB 46—50 ADCAD 51—55 CBBCB 55—60 ABCBA四．阅读理解(15X2)61－65 BDCAA 66－70 CDABC 71－75 ADBAB五.课文填空(15X1)English is a language_____________all__________the world.There are __________than 42 countries wherethe_____________of the people___________English. In____________,for morethan 375__________people,English is their mother__________. An equal number of people learn English________ a second language. Most people will perhaps speak their________language at home with their__________,but the language of the____________,schools,newspapers and TV___English. This____________ is found in some countries _________ as India, Philippines.六.短文改错（10X1）If you are learning English, its not enough 1．__________only keep the rules of grammar in mind . Try to read 2．__________stories in English and speak English so often as you 3．__________can. When you have learned how to use the languages, 4．__________you sure not to fail in the test. And before the 5．__________exam you should go to bed early. Do stay up late at 6．__________night studying. Before you understand the exactly meaning 7．__________of each question, you should not to pick up your pen to 8．__________write. When you have finished your paper, to be sure to 9．__________read over your answers, correct some mistakes you can 10．__________find and make sure that you haven’t missed anything.。