2011学年上海市松江区第一学期预初英语12月月考测试卷(含答案)
上海版2011学年第一学期六年级英语月考试卷(附答案)
2011学年第一学期质量监控 六年级英语试卷 (考试时间90分钟) 2011年9月 Part 1 Listening (第一部分 听力) (共20分) Ⅰ. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容,选出相 应的图片): (共5分) A B C D E F 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. _____ Ⅱ. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案): (共5分) 1. A. Kitty B. CoCo C. Kitty ’s friend D. CoCo ’s friend 2. A. Three B. Four C. Five D. Six 3. A. Play badminton. B. Go cycling. C. Go shopping D. Play football 4. A. Go to the cinema. B. Go swimming. C. Go shopping D. Go to the park. 5. A. Kind and healthy. B. Friendly and healthy. C. Healthy and helpful. D. Friendly and helpful. III. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容, 符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示): (共5分)( ) 1. Mike’s family is a small one.( ) 2. Mike is a student of Grade Six.( ) 3. Mike’s grandparents live far away.( ) 4. Mike’s father is a good teacher.( ) 5. Mike has a happy family.Part 2 V ocabulary and Grammar(第二部分词汇和语法)(共40分)I. Fill in the blanks according to the phonetic transcriptions.(根据所给音标,完成句子): (共7分)1. Alice has many family and ___________. (/ /)2. Mr. Lee only has one _________. (/ /)3. I usually go _________ (/ /) with my aunt.4. We go to the park ________ (/ /) every day.5. Alice is our good classmate. She is always ________ (/ /) toothers.6. Have you been to Ocean Park ________ (/ /), Winnie?7. I promise to _________ shopping bags. (/ /)II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案): (共15分)( ) 1. I always play _______ badminton with my classmates.A. /B. theC. aD. an( ) 2. Kitty’s cousin lives in the USA. _______ name is Winnie.A.H erB. HisC. HeD. Him ( ) 3. Kitty and Alice are good friends. They like to help _______.A.e ach otherB. the otherC. the othersD. one another ( ) 4. Alice has got a lot of presents and birthday cards _______ her family and relatives.A. fromB. withC. inD. by( ) 5. I live in London. It’s _______ Garden City.A. near away fromB. near awayC. far away fromD. far away ( ) 6. I always play badminton ________ my good friend Tim.A.a boutB. forC. atD. with ( ) 7. She_______ naughty. So I like her very much.A.n everB. usuallyC. is usuallyD. is never ( ) 8. Have you been to Ocean Park _______, Peter?A. alreadyB. justC. yetD. ever ( ) 9. The old man doesn’t like singing ________ dancing.A. butB. orC. andD. also ( ) 10. My little sister is only three, she _______ read or write.A.can’tB. mustn’tC. may notD. shouldn’t ( ) 11. My good friend Jacky never _______ out at night.A.goB. goesC. goingD. went ( ) 12. Alice is an honest girl. She never _______ lies.A.saysB. tellsC. speaksD. talks ( ) 13. I always talk to her, but she doesn’t talk _______.A. after allB. at allC. in the endD. at last ( ) 14. I don’t play football with my father on Sunday. We play basketball together.A.alwaysB. sometimesC. usuallyD. never ( ) 15. A: Mandy, Happy birthday!B: _______.A.Happy birthdayB. Good luckC. Fine, thank you.D. Thank you.III. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子): (共6分)1. Does Granny Li go _______ every day? (shop)2. Our teachers are _______ to us, so we like them very much. (friend)3. Mr. Smith came to China for the _______ time. (one)4. Kitty is going to share _______ food with Alice. (she)5. The dog is my pet friend and she is very _______to me. (help)6. We have different kinds of ________. (pollute)IV. Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据要求,改写句子。
上海市松江区2011届-2019届初三英语一模试卷题型汇编--完型填空--老师版(word带答案)
VI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) (共50分)B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12分)One afternoon I was sitting at my favorite table in a restaurant, waiting for the food I had ordered to arrive. Suddenly I ____85____ that a man sitting at a table near the window kept glancing(瞥视) in my direction, as if he knew me. The man had a newspaper open in front of him, which he was pretending to read, but I could see that he was keeping an eye on me. When the waiter brought my ____86____ the man was clearly puzzled by the familiar way in which the waiter and I chatted with each other. He seemed even more puzzled as time went on and it became ____87____ that all the waiters in the restaurant knew me. Finally he got up and went into the kitchen. When he came out, he paid his bill and left without ____88____ glance in my direction.I called the owner of the restaurant and asked what the man had ____89____. “Well,” he said. “that man was a detective. He followed you he re because he thought you were the man he was looking for.” “What?” I said, showing my ____90____. The owner continued, “He came into the kitchen and showed me a photo of the wanted man. I can say he looked very much like you! Of course, since we know you, we told him that he had made a ____91____.” “Well, it’s really lucky that I came to a restaurant where I’m known.” I said, “otherwise, I might have been in trouble.”85. A) knew B) understood C) noticed D) recognized86. A) menu B) bill C) paper D) food87. A) true B) hopeful C) clear D) possible88. A) another B) other C) the other D) others89. A) wanted B) tried C) ordered D) wished90. A) care B) surprise C) worry D) regret91. A) discovery B) mistake C) decision D) conclusionKeys: 85-91 CDCAABBVI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) (共50分)B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12分)The Voice of America began during the World War II ,When Germany was broadcasting(广播)a radio program to get international ___80___, American officials believed they should answer the German broadcast with words that they thought were the facts of world events. The first VOA news report began with words in ___81___."The news may be good or bad, but we shall tell you the truth." Within a week, other VOA announcers were broadcasting in Italian, French and English.After the World War II ended in 1945, some Americans felt VOA's purpose had to be ___82___,considering the Soviet Union became enemy of America. They wanted to reach Soviet listeners. Then VOA began broadcasting in Russian.In the early years VOA began adding something new to its broadcast that was called "Music USA".Another new idea came along in 1959. VOA knew that many listeners did not know ___83___English to completely understand its normal English broadcast. So VOA invented a ___84___ kind of English, which uses about 1,500 words and is spoken slowly of course, it is special English.In the opinion of most VOA listeners, the most ___85___program is the news report. News from around the world flies into the VOA news room in Washington 24 hours a day. It comes from VOA reporters in major cities and also from other broadcasts like BBC. VOA writers and editors use these materials to prepare news report, which are being broadcast in 43 languages.80.A) business B) culture C) support D) information81.A) German B) English C) French D) Italian82.A) improved B) told C) compared D) changed83.A) any B) many C) enough D) nice84.A) cleverer B) simpler C) slower D) clearer85.A) important B) difficult C) terrible D) comfortableKeys: 80-85 CADCBAVI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) (共50分)B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12分)The old man walked slowly into the restaurant. His poor jacket, patched (打补丁的) trousers, and worn-out shoes made him stand out from the usual Saturday morning breakfast crowd.Unforgettable were his pale blue eyes that sparkled (闪耀) like diamonds, large rosy cheeks, and thin lips held in a steady smile.With the help of his walking-stick, he walked toward a ____80____ by the window. A young waitress named Mary watched him and ran over to him, and said, “Here, sir. Let me give you a ____81____ with that chair.”Without saying a word, he smiled and nodded a thank-you. She pulled the chair away from the table. Steadying him with one arm, she helped him move in front of the chair, and get ____82____ seated. and leaned (斜靠) his walking-stick against the table. In a soft, clear voice he said, “Thank you, Miss.” “You’re welcome, sir.” she replied. “My name is Mary. I’ll be back in a moment. If you need ____83____ , just wave at me!”After he had finished a hearty meal, Mary brought him the change from his ticket, helping him up from his chair and out from behind the table. She ____84____ him his walking-stick, and walked with him to the door. Holding the door open for him, she said, “Come back and see us, sir!” He said softly with a smile, “You are very kind!”When Mary went to clean his table, she was shocked. Under his plate she found a business card and a note. Under the note was a $100 bil l! The note read…“dear Mary, I respect you very much, and you respect yourself too. It shows by the way you treat others. You have found the secret of ____85____. Your kind gestures will shine through those who meet you.”The man she had waited on was the owner of the restaurant. This was the first time that she, or any of his employees had ever seen him in person.80. A) waiter B) manager C) door D) table81. A) menu B) dish C) hand D) bill82. A) comfortably B) angrily C) unhappily D) extremely83. A) everything B) nothing C) anything D) many things84. A) made B) took C) got D) handed85. A) money B) happiness C) restaurants D) foodKeys: 80-85 DCACDBVI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) (共50分)B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12分)Mary, a 22-year-old young woman, stands in the kitchen of the Edsa Shangri-La Hotel in Manila, preparing a cake. It would seem to be ____75____for a cook, but Mary is not normal. She has no hands.Her disability (残疾), however, only slows her down while working. Using other parts of her body, Mary can cut grapes and strawberries into pieces. “When I first saw Mary, I was worried she might hurt herself when using a knife, but that has never been a ____76____,” says the b oss of the hotel. “She does not get special treatment and works just as hard as the rest of the cooks.”Mary has come a long way since the day in September 2002 when she and her uncle were attacked by two men, who were trying to force her family off their land. The 11-year-old girl passed out (晕倒) as she tried to ____77____ herself from the attack. After she came to her sense, she found her uncle dead and saw her arms broken. Later, the doctors did an operation. They saved her life but could not save her hands.In 2006, with the help of the family, Mary went to live at the House with No Steps, a Manila rehabilitation(康复) and training centre for disabled people. She learned how to write and do housework there. And more ____78____, she became used to her disability. She believed she could live a normal life although she was disabled. She thought she had something important to do in life because she was ____79____alive after the terrible attack. After she finished high school, she took a two-year Hotel and Restaurant Management course because she had enjoyed cooking since she was a little girl.Mary didn’t shy away from the attention when she was reported on television. “I wantedothers living with disabilities to believe it’s ____80____to live a normal life,” Mary says. “It is difficult to make a living, but I don’t lose hope. I believe nothing is impossible if you dream and work hard.75. A) attractive B) natural C) necessary D) important76. A) moment B) way C) problem D) topic77. A) save B) keep C) prevent D) protect78. A) strangely B) importantly C) suddenly D) politely79. A) yet B) already C) just D) still80. A) possible B) excellent C) simple D) excitingKeys: 75-80 B C D B D AVI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) (共50分)B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12分)We have two daughters: Kristen is seven years old and Kelly is four. Last Sunday evening, we invited some people home for dinner. I dressed the girls nicely for the party and told them that their job was to join Mum in answering the ____75____when the bell rang. Mum would also introduce them to the guests and then they would take the guests' coats upstairs and put them on the bed in the second bedroom.The guests arrived. I introduced my two daughters to each of them. The adults were nice and kind and said how ____76____we were to have such good kids. Each of the guests made a particular focus on Kelly, the younger one, ____77____her dress, her hair and her smile. They said she was a remarkable girl to be carrying coats upstairs at her age.I think to myself that we adults usually make a big "to do" over the younger one because she's the one who seems more easily hurt. We do it with the best of intention (意图).But we ____78____think of how it might affect the elder child. I was a little worried that Kristen would feel she wasn't behaving well. I was about to serve dinner when I ____79____that she had been disappearing for twenty minutes. I ran upstairs and found her in the bedroom, crying.I said, "What are you doing, my dear?"She turned to me with a sad expression and said, "Mum, why don't people like me the way they like my sister? Is it ____80____I'm not pretty? Is that why they don't say nice things about me as much?" I tried to explain to her, kissing and hugging her to make her feel better.Now, whenever I visit a friend's home, I make it a point to speak to the elder child first.75. A) phone B) question C) request D) door76. A) meaningful B) dramatic C) lucky D) thankful77. A) interviewing B) questioning C) respecting D) enjoying78. A) often B) simply C) always D) seldom79. A) realized B) thought C) knew D) agreed80. A) because B) that C) why D) whetherKeys: 75-80 DCDDAAVI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) (共50分)B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12分)Have you ever had a day when everything seemed to be wrong, and nothing seemed to be right? Not too long ago I was having one of those days. I was sad and____75____. My focus was on me. After all, no one else was experiencing the same problems as I was.I expressed my sad state to my mother, hoping for some pity.____76____, she said, "I heard Jamie was having a difficult day too. Why don't you make her some cookies and take them to her this afternoon? "I didn't really want to, but____77____that I didn't want to go back to my other problems just yet. I made the cookies and put them on a little plate. Then I made a card with a sunflower on it and wrote a small and sweet note.That afternoon I visited my friend's house. I went to the door and rang the bell. Soon, Jamie came to the door and looked at me____78____because she didn't expect my visit. Before she could say anything, I rushed, "I heard you were having a hard day and I made a decision to bringyou something. I hope your day goes better." I couldn't describe the 1ook that came over Jamie's____79____properly. It was as if(好像) a dark sky suddenly shone with the golden rays (光线) of the sun; it was as if in that small act, her day became____80____.I got back into the car and for some amazing reason, I felt a lot better myself. That day I experienced the truth that "those who bring sunshine to the lives of others cannot keep it from themselves."75. A) sorry B) upset C) lazy D) nervous76. A) Even B) Still C) Rather D) Instead77. A) decided B) warned C) suggested D) proved78. A) in a hurry B) with pleasure C) in surprise D) with care79. A) mind B) shoulder C) face D) head80. A) clean B) bright C) gold D) blueKeys: 75-80 BDA CCBVI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) (共50分)B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12分)Everyone is forgetful,but as we age, we start to feel like brains are showing a bit and that can be upsetting. ____75____, research shows there is a lot you can do to avoid(避免)those moments.1. Focus on the ____76____.People who regularly made plans and looked forward to the coming events had a 50 percent reduced enhance of Alzheimer’s disease(早老性痴呆症),according to a recent study. But don’t ____77____ if your plan isn’t filled with life-changing events. Something as simple as setting a goal to have weekly coffee date with a friend will do. There’s proof that people who have a purpose in life or who are working on long or short-term goals appear to do better. That is, keep your brain looking forward.2. Go for a walk.Raised glucose(葡萄糖)levels can harm the area of the brain that helps you form memories.____78____ activity can help get blood glucose down to normal (正常) levels. In fact, exercise produces chemicals that are good for your brain.____79____, when you take care of your body,you take care of your brain.3. Learn something new.Take a French class online, join a drawing club, or learn to play cards. A study found that mental stimulation(大脑刺激)limits the weakening effects of aging on memory and the mind. But what is best for your brain is that you keep physically ____80____ at the same time when learning something new. It can be something like learning gardening, or going dancing with your friends.75. A) Sadly B) Seriously C) Luckily D) Finally76. A) future B) brain C) behavior D) illness77. A) argue B) worry C) frighten D) hesitate78. A) Physical B) Public C) Powerful D) Pleasant79. A) At last B) In addition C) So far D) In other words80. A) fit B) active C) safe D) tiredKeys: 75-80 CABADBVI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) (共50分)B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12分)The perfect language learnerEvery language student wants to know the secret to making the post progress in the shortest time. What does the perfect learner do to better acquire a foreign language? The following are some tips which may help you ___75___ your language skills.Learn every dayEven when you are really tired, do some learning, even if it’s only 5-10 minutes. Never miss a chance to increase your knowledge. Use it, ___76___ lose it! Practice makes perfect. Memorize new vocabularyTo really learn a new word, you have to remind yourself of it six times over hours, days andweeks. Write down all your new vocabulary in a little book that you can always carry around with you, or keep a ___77___ in your mobile---you always have it with you, don’t you? According to a recent study, 86 percent of the participants believe that they are more likely to be successful in remembering new words with a vocabulary list.Be ___78___Don’t worry about small mistakes! No one minds! When you learn new vocabulary or grammar, use it as soon as possible. If you can’t use them ___79___, it is likel y that someone will correct you at once. Challenge yourself! Go for it!___80___, you can use technology to improve your English such as listening to podcasts(播客)of native speakers, reading news in the language you are learning, watching videos etc. Cheer up! You can be a perfect language learner!75. A. affect B. create C. improve D. follow76. A. and B. or C. but D. so77. A. diary B. program C. record D. promise78. A. serious B. active C. honest D. brave79. A. accurately B. freely C. completely D. easily80. A. For these reasons B. In addition C. In other words D. In a wordKeys: 75-80 CBCDABVI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) (共50分)B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12分)Take a trip to spaceYou might think that only astronauts can visit the moon, but this could ____75____ in the near future. US company Space X plans to send tourists to the moon.The first passenger to take a trip around the moon will be Japanese billionaire(亿万富翁) Yusaku. He plans to take off in 2023. He will not be ____76____. He has booked a few seats andhopes to invite artists on the trip. “These artists will draw something they saw after they return to Earth, and these great ____77_____ will inspire(激励) the dreamer wi thin all of us,” Yusaku said.Yusaku will take Space X’s Big Falcon Rocket(BFR) to the moon. The spaceship will not land on the moon, but will circle around it. Passengers will be able to see the far side of the moon. _____78____ gravitational forces(引力), we can only see one side of the moon. We cannot see the far side of the moon from Earth. The trip will take four to five days.The BFR is now under development, it may be used to send humans to Mars and other planets in the future. When it is finished, it will be nearly 387 feet(118meters) tall, That’s about the size of a 40-story building! The spaceship will be ____79____ by 3 engines. This power will allow it to carry payloads(有效负荷) weighing up to 100 tons.The BFR is big ____80____. It can carry at least 100 and perhaps as many as 200 people. There will also be a movie theatre, lecture hall and a restaurant in the ship.75. A) succeed B) create C) happen D) change76. A) dangerous B) alone C) free D) active77. A) records B) clues C) pictures D) opinions78. A) Except for B) Because of C) Including D) Instead of79. A) required B) recognized C) operated D) carried80. A) inside B) around C) behind D) aheadKeys: 75-80 DBCBCA。
2011学年上海市松江区第一学期初一英语12月月考测试卷(含答案)
学号____________ 班级_____________姓名_____________2011学年度第一学期月考试卷 七年级 英语 (总分:100分 完卷时间:90分钟) 题号 Part I Part II Part III 总分得分Part ⅠListening(25%) Ⅰ Listen and choose the right picture (听句子选择正确的图片)(5%) A B C D E F 1._______ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ Ⅱ Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer (听对话,选择正确的回答)(10%)( ) 1. A) By car. B) By bus. C) By taxi. D) On foot.( ) 2. A) A cup of tea. B) Rice dumplings.C) A cup of coffee. D) A picec of cake.( ) 3. A) At 7:45. B) At 8:15. C) At 8:00. D) At 8:05.( ) 4. A) In a park. B) In a school. C) In a hospital. D) In a shop.( ) 5. A) An engineer. B) A postman. C) A doctor. D) A dentist.( ) 6. A) Chinese. B) Maths. C) English. D) Geography.( ) 7. A) Going swimming. B) Go fishing.C) Go skating. D) Go climbing.( ) 8. A) A bank. B) A restaurant. C) A shop. D) A mall.( ) 9. A) The woman. B) The man.C) The woman’s friend. D) The man’s friend.( )10. A ) A computer game. B) A model ship.C) An MP4 player. D)A mountaion bicycle.ⅢListen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (听短文判断,正确的用T表示,错误的用F表示)(5%)()1. Watching TV is the only way of learning things.()2. It is important for children to listen to the radio.()3. TV is a wonderful thing because it gives people everything they like. ()4. The world is very big, but we can get information very quickly.()5. A TV set is cheaper than a radio, so people like to buy TV sets.ⅣListen and complete the table (听短文完成表格)(5%)Name Age Hobby Favourite subject 1________ 2__________ Collecting coins mathsJane 3__________ 4____________ 5____________ Part ⅡVocabulary and Grammar(42%)Ⅰ. Find the word with a different sound in each group.(从每组单词中找出一个划线部分与其它单词发音不同的单词) (5%)( ) 1. A. warning B. bar C. war D. wardrobe( ) 2. A. silence B. crisp C. miss D. sincerely( ) 3. A. relaxing B. add C. last D. camp( ) 4. A. step B.direction C. convenient D. centre( ) 5. A. bottom B. scone C.oven D. oppositeⅡ. Complete the sentences with the given words(根据所给词的适当形式填空)(5%)1. Put the __________ in the baking tin and cook for an hour. (mix)2. We felt very __________ when watching the Olympic Games.(excite)3. Don't make any__________. (noisy)4. Mike, you can look after __________ when your parents aren't at home. (you)5. What a ___________ trip we are having! (please)Ⅲ. Choose the word or expression in the box which is the closest in meaning to the underlined part(选择与划线部分意思相同的词组或者短语)(5%)A) easy B) gets a letter from C) stayD) more than E) at least F) like...better( ) 1. If you exercise regularly, you will keep healthy.( ) 2. -Which puppy do you like?- I prefer the black one.( ) 3. Mr. Smith hears from his wife once a week.( ) 4. Nowadays it's convenient for us to go shopping.( ) 5. John had over five packets of crisps last week.Ⅳ. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案)(15%)( ) 1. My favourite activity is playing ______ basketball.But my sister likes playing ______ piano best.A) the, a B) a, the C) /, the D) the, /( ) 2. My mother will leave for England _____the morning of September,12.A) in B) at C) on D) of( ) 3. What does Ben ______ buy for his friends?A) need B) need to C) needs D) needs to ( ) 4. Let's ask our mums ______ us.A) helping B) help C) to help D) helped ( ) 5. Have ______ fruit and vegetables, and you'll be healthier.A) many B) plenty of C) much D) huge amounts of ( ) 6. People ______ have rules to keep the environment clean.A) should B) can C) may D) needs( ) 7. I saw a lady ______ in front of the tall building just now.A) to stand B) stands C) stood D) standing ( ) 8. We'll______ the poor children in the west of China.A) spend some money in B) spend some money forC) raise some money for D) raise some money on( ) 9. What did you do ______ you lived in Britain?A) because B) if C) since D) when( ) 10. -Dad, must I finish my homework today?- ______ You may do it tomorrow.A)No, you needn't. B) Yes, you must.C) No, you mustn't. D) Yes, you need.( ) 11.______ season is it now in Shanghai?A) When B) Why C) What D) Which( )12. is a(an)______ sign.SILENCEA) instructions B) warnings C) directions D) information ( ) 13. I'm going to eat ______ crips and drink ______ water.A) fewer, more B) less, more C) fewer, less D) less, fewer ( ) 14. If it ______ tomorrow, I ______ at home.A) rain, stay B) rain, will stayC) rains, stay D) rains, will stay( ) 15. -Shall we go camping next week?- ______.A) Let's. B)That's all right.C) Yes,we shall. D) That's a good idea.V. Rewrite the sentences as required (按要求改写句子)(12%)1. Ben does his homework at weekends. ( 改为否定句)Ben ________ _______ his homework at weekends.2.Jack used to play football on Friday.(改为一般疑问句)________ Jack _______ to play football on Friday?3. It takes Simon one and a half hours to go to school every day.(对划线部分提问)_______ ________ does it take Simon to go to school every day?4. Sally is going to leave Shanghai for Hong Kong at eight o'clock tomorrow.(对划线部分提问)________ _______is Sally going to leave Shanghai for Hong Kong tomorrow?5. My father doesn't like singing. I don't like singing, either.(保持句意不变)My father doesn't like singing. ________ _______ I.6. It is fine weather.(改为感叹句)________ _______ weather it is!Part III Reading and Writing(33%)Ⅰ. Reading comprehension (15%)(A)Read and tell whether it is “T” or “F”(阅读后判断,正确用T表示,错误用F 表示)5%:Old Marrison was very rich. He was seventy years old now, and he decided to do something for the people of his town. But first he wanted to find out who was worthy of (值得)his help.One day he asked his son to put a large stone in the middle of the road to the town. He hid himself behind a tree and watched.Soon a middle-aged man came along with his cow. 'Who's put this big stone in the middle of the road ?' he said. But he did not try to remove it. He walked past the stone and went on his way.Another man came along and did the same; then came another, and another. All of them complained(抱怨) about the stone, but nobody tried to do anything about it.Late in the afternoon there came a young girl. She saw the stone and said, 'How did this stone find its way here? People will fall over it in the night.' Then the girl began to move the stone away. She pushed and pulled hard.She was surprised when at last she moved away the stone and found a lot of money in an envelope(信封). On the envelope were these words:'This money is for the first kind person who removes this stone from the road.'( )1. Mr Marrison wanted to do something for the people of his town because they were very poor.( )2. Mr Marrison asked his son to put a big stone on the road in the town. ( )3. There was a tree not far away from the stone on the road.( )4. The girl tried her best to move the stone because she knew that there was a lot of money under the stone.( )5. Mr Marrison saw everything from behind the tree and he knew the girl deserved the reward.(该受奖赏)。
2011学年第一学期预初期末英语试卷
松江区2011学年度第一学期期末片统考试卷预 初 英 语(完卷时间90分钟,满分100分)Part One Listening ( 听力)I .Listen to the sentence and choose the suitable picture. (听句子,选出与句子内容符合的图画)5%A BCD E FⅡ.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear. ( 听对话,选出最恰当的答案) 10% ( ) 1. A. Kitty ’s. B. Tim ’s. C. Angela ’s. D. John ’s. ( ) 2. A. Twenty minutes. B. Five minutes. C. Ten minutes. D. Half an hour. ( ) 3. A. First.B. Ninth.C. Second.D. Tenth. ( ) 4. A. 57642586. B. 57642568. C. 57462586.D. 57648625. ( ) 5. A. Go to the cinemaB. Play basketball.C. Wash the dishes.D. Go to the beach. ( ) 6. A. They ’re in a cinema. B. They ’re in a park. C. They ’re at home. D. They ’re at school. ( ) 7. A. To play in the school garden. B. To plant trees. C. To plant flowers. D. To play in the park. ( ) 8. A. By taxi . B. By underground . C. By car .D. By bus .( ) 9. A. Winter.B. Spring.C. Autumn.D. Summer.( )10.A. For one week. B. For two weeks. C. For three weeks.D. For four weeks.Ⅲ. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are True or False.(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容, 符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)5% ( ) 1. John and Mike were cousins.( ) 2. The two men didn’t have much money.( ) 3. They wanted to go fishing the next morning.( ) 4. Mike put small pieces of bread into the car..( ) 5. They woke up(醒过来)late because they didn’t have an alarm clock.Ⅳ. Listen to the passage and fill in the words you hear.(听短文,填入所缺单词)5%1. Our bodies need ________ food for morning breakfast.2. One good breakfast should be rice, noodles, ________, an egg, milk and fruit.3. On a ________ morning a cup of hot drink is necessary.4. We must get up early to have ________ of time to eat breakfast.5. A good breakfast helps us to be more friendly and to work ________.Part Two Vocabulary and Grammar (词汇与语法)Ⅰ.Choose the word with the different sound. (选出发音不同的单词)5%( ) 1. A. board B. prawn C. naughty D. loudly( ) 2. A. island B. invitation C. environment D. kite( ) 3. A. healthy B. lemon C. project D. enough( ) 4. A. about B. ground C. frozen D. house( ) 5. A. sandcastle B. chase C. packet D. grandsonⅡ.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子)6%1. Eating too much ________ food is bad for your health. (fry)2. What a nice photo of your family and ________. (you)3. You may go and get a trolley at the ________ of the supermarket.(enter)4. The three ________ from America will visit Shanghai next month. (family)5. He is fat because he eats ________ food and does no exercise. (health)6. The ________ East Asian Games began on December 5, 2009 in Hong Kong. (five)Ⅲ. Choose the best answer. (选择最恰当的答案) 15%( ) 1. There is ________ advertisement board in Sunshine Shopping Centre.A. aB. anC. theD. /( ) 2. People like to buy vegetables in the market, ________ the vegetable stall.A. toB. forC. atD. in( ) 3. ---What kind of ________ would you like? ---I’d like a packet of nuts.A. snacksB. vegetablesC. seafoodD. soft drinks( ) 4. Jill is too young and she can’t read ________ write.A. butB. soC. andD. or( ) 5. Joe’s daily diet is less healthy than ________ .A. IB. meC. myD. mine( ) 6. V egetables in the market are usually ________ than those in the supermarket.A. much cheaperB. more cheapC. the most cheapD. cheapest ( ) 7. Most of Chinese restaurants sell ________.A. coffee and sandwichesB. drinks and hamburgersC. noodles and dumplingsD. French fries and chicken wings ( ) 8. There is ________ raw meat in the fridge. You needn’t buy any.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little ( ) 9. ---________ he need ________ first? ---Some water.A. What does…doB. What does…/C. What does…to doD. What…to do( )10. Kitty is a good student. She ________.A. always gets angryB. never naughtyC. often tells liesD. is friendly to others( ) 11. Tom, where have you ________ on Lucky Island?A. beenB. goneC. been toD. gone to ( ) 12. Ben would like to be a policeman and he promises _______ Garden City a safe place.A. makeB. makingC. to makeD. made ( ) 13. ---Thank you very much for your help.---________.A. It’s my pleasureB. You’re niceC. Don’t thank meD. That’s right( ) 14. How can we look after the Earth? The underlined part means “________”.A. take careB. take care ofC. look forD. look at ( ) 15. Yesterday she went to the supermarket and ________some food and fruit there.A. buyB. boughtC. buysD. to buyⅣ.Rewrite the following sentences as required. (根据所给要求,改写句子,每空格限填一词) 12%1. Peter has already been to America.(改为否定句)Peter ________ been to America ________.2. They had tea and cakes at 2:45 in the afternoon. (改为一般疑问句)________ they ________ tea and cakes at 2:45 in the afternoon?3. Is the cinema near the zoo? Is the cinema near the school? (改为选择疑问句)________ the cinema near the zoo________ the school?4. Betty doesn’t live near the supermarket.(保持原句意思)Betty ________ ________ away from the supermarket.5. We are going to take a bus to Lu Xun Park. (对划线部分提问)________ are we ________to Lu Xun Park.?6. I wouldn’t like to be a nurse because I don’t like to stay in a hospital. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ you like to be a nurse?Part Three Reading and Writing ( 阅读和写话)Ⅰ. Reading Comprehension .(阅读理解) 15%(A)In English schools, the children have four terms in a school year: autumn, winter, spring, and summer term.The first term is autumn term. It is from September to December. Winter term is the second term, from January to April. In this term, it often snows and the children go skating. It is the coldest term of the school year. Spring term, the third term, is from May to July. The last term is summer term. It is from July to September. The most popular sport in this term is swimming. They go swimming in rivers and lakes. It is the hottest term of the school year.True or False.(判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)5%( ) 1. In English schools, the children have four terms every school year.( ) 2. Spring term is the first term in a school year.( ) 3. The most popular sport in summer term is swimming.( ) 4. Winter term, the last term, is the coldest term.( ) 5. Children often go skating from January to April.(B)Rita studies in a big city. She knows that pollution is a big problem. The big city is very crowded. The streets are filled with cars. Some people don’t like this. They say that our air is too dirty because of so many cars. It is not good to live in the city with it. Rita has a good idea. She says, “When I grow up, I will be a big bus driver. People don’t need to drive their cars to work. They can take my big bus to go to work and back home again.” Yes, that’s a good idea. If people take the girl’s bus, the air will be cleaner than now.Read and choose.(阅读并选择) 5%( ) 1. Rita studies in ________.A. a big cityB. a small villageC. a small townD. a big town( ) 2. Rita knows ________ is a big problem.A. the big cityB.waterC. pollutionD. work( ) 3.People think the air is too dirty because ________ .A. there are too many peopleB. there are too many carsC. there are too many childrenD. there are too many buses( ) 4.When Rita grows up, she wants to be ________.A. a bus driverB. a train driverC. a car driverD. a policeman( ) 5.The “it” in the third line indicates(指代)________.A. carsB. dirty airC. peopleD. drivers(C)It is a Saturday morning in summer. What a sunny day it is! There are a lot of foreign people at Hilton Hotel. They are wearing beautiful hats, sunglasses and light clothes because it is so hot. They are going to visit the Great Wall. And they are going to start their visit at half past nine.These people come from different countries. Some are from America. Some are from Australia. Some are from New Zealand and they are all very happy. All of them can speak English. But they can not speak Chinese. There are some Chinese students with them. They are Miss Li, Miss Fang and Miss Chen. Each of them can speak a foreign language---English well. They are going to help the foreign people visit the Great Wall.Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题)5%1. What is the weather like?2. Where are the foreign people now?3. Which countries do the foreigners come from?4. How many languages can Miss Fang speak ?5. Where are the foreigners going?Ⅱ.Read the passage and choose the correct words. (阅读短文,选择恰当的单词)6% It’s over a year since Kitty came to China. She is now living in Shanghai and has worked in a car factory for six ___1_____. The factory is in the north of the city and her flat is in the south. But she is ____2____ late for work. Kitty is popular in the ___3_____. She is ___4_____ to everybody and gets on well with the Chinese engineers and workers. ____5____ work, they visit each other and talk about almost everything. Kitty has a good time in the factory, ____6__ she has decided(决定) to leave the factory. She is going to find a job in a travel agency(旅行社). “If I work in a travel agency, I’ll be able to meet more people. I can learn more about China,” she tells her friends.( ) 1. A. years B. months C. minutes D. seconds ( ) 2. A. never B. sometimes C. usually D. often( ) 3. A. school B. factory C. hospital D. shop( ) 4. A. angry B. naughty C. kind D. unhealthy( ) 5. A. Before B. To C. At D. After( ) 6. A. so B. but C. because D. ifⅢ. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给) 6%Most people like eating very much. What about the animals? Of course, animals like eating food, too. Cats eat many kinds of food. They like s ________, such as prawns, fish and so on. They d________ water, but they like milk best. Sometimes they a________ drink soup.Old people tell us not to let cats eat too m________. If they are full, they will not look for mice. But if we keep cats hungry for too long, they will leave us for food. You know, cats are very clever. Now more and more cats don’t eat fish, and they can’t catch mice q________ because many people keep them as pets. They give cats a lot of n________ food to eat.Ⅳ. Writing(写话)10%Section A Make up sentences with the words and phrases given. (连词成句,标点已给) 4% 1. us there It to twenty minutes takes get_______________________________________________________________.2. her sees way Simon some buildings home on_______________________________________________________________.3. must use escalator middle We the in the_______________________________________________________________.4. buy the market we some drink to go Shall to_______________________________________________________________?Section B Write at least fifty words according to the topic “Good eating habits” (请根据话题“好的饮食习惯”,写一段不少于50个单词的一段话,要求紧扣主题,语法正确、意思连贯。
上海市松江二中11-12学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题
松江二中11—12学年度第一学期期中考试试卷高三英语第一卷I. Listening ComprehensioSection ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. In New York. B. In Boston.C. In Philadelphia.D. In Washington.2. A. She is very polite. B. She is pleasant to talk with.C. She is not a pleasant person.D. She doesn’t like to talk very much.3. A. Winter is his favorite time for sports. B. Sports always interest him.C. He may be interested in sports.D. He plays better than he used to.4. A. To go to the football match. B. To watch TV.C. To take part in the football match.D. To stay at home.5. A. She would like one. B. She wouldn’t like one.C. He is very kind to her.D. He is a kind-hearted man.6. A. He punished him. B. He praised him.C. He mistook him.D. He obeyed him.7. A. She will fix his button. B. She will ride the school bus.C. She will prepare breakfast.D. She will do some washing.8. A. Nobody. B. The woman’s parents.C. The woman.D. The woman and her parents.9. A. 1:00. B. 1:10 C. 1:05 D. 1:1510. A. Because she is boring.B. Because she needs a present.C. Because she wants to change her job.D. Because she wants to tell the man a story.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers in your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard. Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. She will have three ways to choose.B. She may either try to enter a university or look for a paid job.C. She may look for a paid job and get ready for marriage.D. She can get married without the parents’ cons ent.12. A. The age of sixteen means the beginning of marriage.B. The age of sixteen refers to the beginning of the complete independence from theparents.C. It is against the English law for a child to get married under the age of 16.D. The English marriage law permits children under 16 to get married.13. A. When she is 16. B. When she has go to 17.C. When she has reached 18.D. When she is more than 18. Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A. America. B. China. C. Japan. D. California.15. A. 1957. B. 1982. C. 1980 D. 1985.16. A. Cubs born on foreign soil would belong to China and would have to be returnedafter their infancy.B. In may panda Hua Mei born in California of the United States returned to SichuanProvince, Southwest China.C. Panda Xiong Bang returned to his ancestral land yesterday, becoming the firstgiant panda born in a foreign land to come back to China this year.D. Xiong Bang, the 2-year-old cub born in Japan, arrived by ship in Beijing yesterday. Section CDirections: In Section C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Write your answers on your answer sheet.Complete the form. Write ONE WORD for each answer.Complete the form. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.II. GrammarSection ADirections: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B,C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.25. —I have been told that the flood in Thailand killed more than 300 people anddestroyed many buildings.— Yes, _____ news came as _____ shock to me.A. the / theB. the / aC. a / theD. a / a26. —Mrs. White looks old _____ her age.—Yes. It worries her most _____ her hair is turning gray.A. at / whileB. in / ifC. for / thatD. for / for27. Hundreds of visitors visited the charity funfair, _____ as much as $65,000 for the floodvictims in South-East Asia.A. having raisedB. to raiseC. raisedD. raising28. To succeed in a scientific research project, _____.A. persistence is neededB. one needs to be persistentC. great efforts should be madeD. much work has to be done29. Something as simple as _____ some cold water may clear you mind and relievepressure.A. to be drinkingB. having drunkC. being drinkingD. drinking30. The dance performed by the disabled actors is really a hit, but years ago, no one_____ have imagined they were to achieve such great success.A. shouldB. mustC. couldD. might31. _____146 kilograms, the woman had great trouble walking about.A. WeighingB. WeighedC. Being weighedD. To weigh32. _____ of his own that he was aware of the hardships and joy.A. Not until he started a businessB. Until he started a businessC. It was not until he started a businessD. It was until he started a business33. The company I work in has now introduced a new policy _____ pay rises are related toperformance at work.A. whichB. thatC. whetherD. whose34. The conclusion _____ the police came to _____ the boss was as much to blame asanyone else for the great fire didn’t satisfy everyone.A. where / thatB. which / itC. that / whenD. that / that35. When she got to know that she had passed the interview, the girl went to bed with agreat weight _____ off her mind.A. takingB. taken C, to take D. being taken36. -- I’m frustrated after so many failures. I can’t see any hope.-- Behind every misfortune _____!A. does an opportunity lieB. is an opportunity lyingC. lies an opportunityD. an opportunity lies37. According to the annual report, the output of coal of the company last year was_____ .A. more than 60 percent in 2006B. 60 percent more than 2006C. 60 percent more than that in 2006D. more than 60 percent that in 200638. How long do you think it will be _____ I can go back to work?A. beforeB. whenC. untilD. that39. The companies are working together to create _____ they hope will be the best meansof transport in the 21st century.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. who40. According to some scientist , every human being, _____, gives off body heat.A. what he is doingB. however he is doingC. whatever is he doingD. no matter what he is doingSection BDirections: Complete the passage by choosing the proper words in the box.Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more. than you need.A wave of shock and sadness swept across the globe on October 5 as the news of Steven Jobs’ death spread worldwide. It was soon followed by a global outpouring of condolences. Shanghai was no ___41___ as thousands of people stopped by the local Apple stores to pay their ___42___. Mourners left behind flowers, red apples, and notes of condolence as a tribute to such a brilliant man.In 2005, Steve gave the commencement speech at Stanford University in California. During this speech, Steve shared three stories from his life. The first story he called “connect the dots.” He talked about a series of events in his life ---- his unlikely adoption, coming from a poor family, ___43___ out of college, collecting pop bottles for money, and taking a calligraphy class. Looking back on these seemingly ___44___ events, Steve realized that it was this path that led him to success. He encouraged people to follow their intuition and “trust that the dots will somehow connect” in their future.In his second story, Steve shared his embarrassing experience of being ___45___ from Apple ---- the company he started. It seemed like the end of his career, but he followed his passion and ___46___ vision and started Pixar, the most successful animation studio in the world.The ___47___ story in Steve’s speech is now a little haunting. He spoke of death. He ___48___ every young person in the audience that “death is a destination we all share… Your time is limited, so don’t waste it living someone else’s life.”Steve Jobs ___49___ followed his own advice, for his was a life well lived. May we all take a lesson from his example, and remember, as Steve once said, “the ones who are crazy enough to think that they can change the world, are the ones who do.”III. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections:For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Many theories concerning the causes of juvenile delinquency (crimes committed byyoung people) focus either on the individual or on society as the major contributing influence. Theories 50 on the individual suggest that children engage in criminal behavior 51 they were not sufficiently punished for previous misdeeds or that they have learned criminal behavior through interaction with others. Theories focusing on the role of society suggest that children commit crimes in 52 to their failure to rise above their socioeconomic status,or as a rejection of middle-class values.Most theories of juvenile delinquency have focused on children from disadvantaged families, ignoring the fact that children from wealthy homes also commit crimes. The latter may commit crimes 53 lack of adequate parental control. All theories, however, are tentative(不确定的) and are 54 to criticism.Changes in the social structure may indirectly 55 juvenile crime rates. For example, changes in the economy that 56 to fewer job opportunities for youth and rising unemployment 57 make gainful employment increasingly difficult to obtain. The resulting discontent may in 58 lead more youths into criminal behavior.Families have also 59 changes these years. More families consist of one parent households or two working parents; 60 , children are likely to have less supervision at home 61 was common in the traditional family 62 . This lack of parental supervision is thought to be an influence on juvenile crime rates. Other identifiable causes of offensive acts include frustration or failure in school, the increased 63 of drugs and alcohol, and the growing incidence (发生率) of child abuse and child neglect. All these conditions tend to increase the probability of a child committing a criminal act, 64 a direct causal relationship has not yet been established.50. A. acting B. relying C. centering D. commenting51. A. before B. unless C. until D. because52. A. return B. reply C. reference D. response53. A. on B. in C. for D. with54. A. sensitive B. resistant C. subject D. similar55. A. affect B. reduce C. check D. reflect56. A. point B. lead C. come D. amount57. A. in general B. on average C. by contrast D. at length58. A. case B. short C. turn D. return59. A. survived B. noticed C. undertaken D. experienced60. A. contrarily B. consequently C. similarly D. simultaneously61. A. than B. that C. which D. as62. A. system B. structure C. concept D. heritage63. A. expense B. restriction C. allocation D. availability64. A. provided B. since C. although D. supposingSection BDirections:Read the following four passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)A qualified doctor rarely practised but instead devoted his life to writing. He once said,“Medicine is my lawful wife, and literature is my lover. ” Russian writer Anton Pavlovich Chekhov, was a great playwright and one of the masters of the modern short story.When Chekhov entered the Moscow University Medical School in 1879, he started to publish hundreds of comic short stories to support his family. After he graduated, he wrote regularly for a local daily newspaper.As a writer he was extremely fast, often producing a short story in an hour or less. Checkhov’s medical and science experience can be seen through the indifference many of his characters show to tragic events. In 1892, he became a full-time writer and published some of his most memorable stories.Chekhov often wrote about the sufferings of life in small towns of Russia. Tragic events controlled his characters who were filled with feelings of hopelessness and despair.It is often said that nothing happens in Chekhov’s stories and plays. He made up for this with his exciting technique for developing drama within his characters. Chekhov’s works combined the calm attitude of a scientist and doctor with the sensitivity of an artist.Some of Chekhov’s works were translate d into Chinese as early as the 1940s. One of his famous stories, “The Man in a Shell”,about a school teacher’s extraordinarily orderly life, was selected as a text for Chinese senior students.65. Anton Pavlovich Chekhov__________ .A. had a lawful loverB. was an illegal writerC. used to be a lawyerD. was a capable doctor66. In 1880, Chekhov _______________. .A. became a full-time writerB. studied medicine in Moscow UniversityC. practiced medicine in his hometownD. published his most memorable stories67. According to the passage, which of the following adjectives can’t be used to describeChekhov?A. Sensitive.B. Calm.C. Quick-minded.D. Warm-hearted.68. Which of the following is the right order of the events?a. became a doctorb. became a full-time writerc. started to publish comic short stories.d. wrote regularly for a local daily newspapere. entered the Moscow University Medical SchoolA. e c a d bB. d a b c eC. e c b a dD. a e c b d(B)Here is a poster on a middle school web site. Read the web-site poster.Going, Going, Gone!The Haynes Middle School Parent—T eacher Organizationinvites you to attend our latest fund-raiser,The Fourth Annual Haynes School Auction!Saturday, May 106:00 pm — 11:00 pm in the school hall6:00 pm — 6:30 pm: All items for auction are previewed.6:30 pm — 7:00 pm: Silent auction begins.7:00 pm — 7:30 pm: Highest bidders(出价人) from silent auction are determined.7:30 pm — 11:00 pm: Main auction begins.Items up for bid in the silent auction range in value from $ 5.00 to $ 30.00.Items up for bid in the main auction include the following:●Airline tickets to a place of your choice●Weekend getaways at first-class hotels●Season tickets to the Chicago Bears football game●$ 50 gift tickets to local gift shops, restaurants, and salons●Theater tickets to The Merchant of VeniceDon’t miss the boat! Book your tickets today.Last year, tickets sold out in five days!Tickets are sold on a first-come, first-served basis.$ 15.00 per personAll the money from the auction will be given to the Haynes School computer lab.69. Which of the following is not mentioned as being up for bid at the auction?A. A movie pass to the local cinema.B. A weekend stay at a hotel.C. A ticket to a restaurant.D. Airline tickets.70. The more items that are given or bought for auction, _______.A. the less money that will be charged for the tickets to the auctionB. the more money that can be raised to support the computer labC. the faster the tickets will be sold to the auctionD. the higher the value that will be placed on the items in the silent auction71. The phrase “first-come, first-served” tells you that _______.A. people can buy the tickets on the first day onlyB. the person who is first to arrive will receive a ticket at no chargeC. food and drinks will be served at the auctionD. tickets are sold in the order of who arrives first to buy them(C)The science of meteorology(气象学) is concerned with the study of the structure, state, and behavior of the atmosphere. The subject may be approached from several directions, but the scene cannot be fully appreciated from any one vantage point. Different views must be combined to give the whole picture.One may consider the condition of the atmosphere at a given moment and attempt to predict changes from that condition over a period of a few hours to a few days ahead. This approach is covered by the branch of the science called synoptic meteorology.Synoptic meteorology is the scientific basis of the technique of weather forecasting by means of the preparation and analysis of weather maps and aerological diagrams(高空气象图). The practical importance of the numerous applications of weather forecasting cannot be overestimated. In serving the needs of shipping, navigation, agriculture,industry and many other interests and fields of human activity with accurate weather warnings and professional forecast advice, great benefits can be earned in the form of the saving of human life and property and in economic advantages of various kinds. One important purpose of meteorology is constantly to try, through advanced study and research, to increase our knowledge of the atmosphere with the aim of improving the accuracy(精确性) of weather forecasts.The tools needed to advance our knowledge in this way are the disciplines of mathematics and physics applied to solve meteorological problems. The use of these tools forms that branch of the science called dynamic(动力的) meteorology.72. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. The Limitations of Meteorological ForecastingB. New Advances in Synoptic MeteorologyC. Approaches to the Science of MeteorologyD. The Basis of Dynamic Meteorology73. The predictions(预测) of synoptic meteorologists are directly based on the .A. application of the physical sciencesB. preparation and study of weather mapsC. expected needs of industryD. observations of commercial airline pilots74. The author implies that increased accuracy in weather forecasting will lead to .A. more money used in meteorological researchB. greater protection of human lifeC. a higher number of professional forecastersD. less specialized forms of synoptic meteorology75. In the last sentence of the passage, the phrase “these tools” refers to .A. weather forecastsB. meteorological developmentsC. mathematics and physicsD. economic advantagesSection CDirections: Read the following text and choose the most suitable heading from the list A-F for each paragraph. There is one extra heading which you do not need.In those sections of the state which lie above the Arctic Circle, Alaska still is a land of icebergs and polar bear. Ice buried in the earth, which is permanently frozen to a depth of 90 or more meters, From early May until early August, the midnight sun never sets on this flat, treeless region, but the sun cannot melt the icy soil more than two-thirds of a meter down.Alaska is America's largest state, but only about 325,000 people live there. According to estimates, 800,000 hectares of its land area are fit for plowing but only about 640,000 hectares are being cultivated.Arctic Alaska has been the home of Eskimos for countless centuries. It is believed that the Eskimos moved there from Mongolia or Siberia, probably crossing Bering Strait, named for Vitus Bering, the Danish sea captain who discovered Alaska on his voyage for Russia in 1741. The Eskimos are the state's earliest known inhabitants. Russian fur traders established settlements but, by the time Alaska was sold to the United States, most of the traders had departed.In 1896 gold was discovered near the Klondike River in Canada just across the Alaskan border. Thousand of Americans rushed to the region on their way to Klondike; some never returned. Alaska was never completely cut off again, although even today transportation is a major problem. There are only two motor routes from the U.S mainland, and within the state, every town has its own airfield. Planes fly passengers, mail and freight to the most distant villages.The gold that changed life so suddenly for Alaska was soon ended, and although many stories about mining camps have become part of American literature, the gold from Alaskan earth contributed less to economic progress than the fish from Alaska waters. The fish caught in a single year range in value from $80 million to $ 90 million. Fur-bearing animals are plentiful in the forests and streams, and valuable fur seals inhabit the waters. After fishing, the state's chief industry is lumber and the production of wood pulp. In recent years, Alaska's single most important resource has become oil. The state also has large deposits of coal, copper, gold and other minerals.Section DDirections: Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements in the fewest possible words.(E)Children who live past their fifth birthday have a much greater chance of living to adulthood and old age because their bodies are stronger and better able to fight off the diseases that many younger children succumb to(死于---). In fact, the longer a person lives, the greater his or her chances of reaching older ages. For example, someone who has lived to 100 is much more likely to reach 101 than someone who has just reached 90, even though the 100 year old has a very high and increasing chance of dying in the next year.Life-threatening events and personal habits, however, may reduce the chances of living a long, productive life. In fact, some countries succeeded in improving the infant and under-5 mortality rates(死亡率)between 1980 and 1998 but still saw a decline in life expectancy at birth. More and more, infectious diseases such as tuberculosis (the leading cause of deaths in low- and middle-income countries) and AIDS, and chronic diseases caused by smoking, excessive alcohol consumption, high-fat diets, and stress-relatedillnesses are stealing years from the lives of men and women around the world. In addition, women and adolescent girls risk early deaths due to complications of pregnancy and childbirth, especially in countries with limited medical resources or a lack of family planning, or where women's health needs are neglected.81. Which group of children are more likely to escape early death?__________________________________________.82. The longer a person lives, the greater ____________________________________.83. Women and adolescent girls are likely to lose their lives because of ____________.84. What factors decrease the chances of quality life?__________________________________________________________________.第II卷I. TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1. 任何人想要实现梦想都不是容易的事。
11-12初一第一次英语月考试卷(1-5单元)
11-12初一第一次英语月考试卷(1-5单元)初一英语第二次月考试题一.单项选择(30分)1. What’s your name?.A. Excuse meB. What’s your name?C. Thank youD. My name is Kevin2. —Is she Maria?—No, she ____.A. isB. isn’tC. aren’tD. are3.Tan Jing is a Chinese Girl. Mice is her___name.A. lastB. firstC. familyD. English4. ----What’s your telephone number, Lisa?----________210-5238A She is B.I am C. He is D. It’s5.Nice to meet you! .A. How are you?B. Thank you.C. Nice to meet you,too.D. Good morning.6. ---Is that your computer game _______ the lost and found case?---Yes, it is.A. atB. inC. onD. to7. ______ color is your backpack? It’s yellow.A.WhatB. What’sC. Where’sD. How8. -----______ do you spell eraser? ----E-R-A-S-E-R. What B. What’s C. How D. Who9. Here is ________ my family.A. a photo ofB. photo ofC. a photo atD. photo at10.What’s this ________ Chinese? It is“Dian shi”. A.in B.of C.at D.for11, Please ____ Mary ____ 687—8068.A. give, atB. call, toC. call, atD. telephone, for12, This is ________ apple. It’s ________ red apple. A.a, a B.a, an C.an, a D.an, an13.What are those? ________.A.They are apple trees B.They are apples trees C.Those are apple trees D.Those are apples trees 14. My______ is a teacher.A. parentsB. grandparentsC. parentD. father’s15, . --- Are these Jeff and Jack? --- _______________________.A. Yes, they aren’tB. No, these aren’tC. No, they aren’tD. Yes, these are16, _____________________ are in the same class.A. I,she and youB. You,she and IC. I, you and sheD. You,I and she17. ”_____ my baseball ?”” It’s under the chair.”A. WhereB. Where’sC. Where’reD. Where are18. Sally is very happy . There is a big smile _____ her face .A . onB . toC . in D. at19. There are many apples_______the tree. A bird______the tree is eating an apple.A.in ;onB.on;inC. in;atD.to;of20. The video tape is ________ the computer and the book.A.next B.on C.under D.between21.—Are the pencils in the box?—________.A.Yes,it isn’t B.No,they aren’t C.They aren’t D.It is22. Ed Smith watches sports __________ TV every day.A. inB. onC. forD. to23. Gina was born(出生) ____January 1st 1999.A toB onC inD at24. There___ CDs, a math book and video tape on the desk.A、areB、isC、amD、have25. Mary __________ have a soccer ball.A. don’tB. doesn’tC. doD. hasn’t26. There is ________ alarm clock on the table.A.a B.an C./D.he27. His sister can_____volleyball.A is playingB playingC playD plays28. My father______ every morning.A play sportsB play sportC plays sportD plays sports29. Let me_____ you.A helpingB helpsC helpD to help30. The idea to eat in KFC_____ wonderful.A tastesB soundsC smellsD feels二. 完型填空(10分)Tom: Hello! Lin Tao .Lin Tao: __31___! Tom.Tom: How are you ?Lin Tao: _32___,__33___. __34___ are you?Tom: I’m fine ,__35___.Lin Tao : Look! My teacher , Mr Chen, is coming .Good morning ! Mr Chen .Mr Chen: Good morning ! Lin Tao .Lin Tao :T om ,this is my teacher ,Mr Chen . Mr Chen,__36___ is my friend ,Tom.Tom: Hello ,Mr Chen .Nice __37__ meet you!Mr Chen: Hello !Nice to meet you , __38___. Welcome __39__ our school .Tom: __40__ very much.31. A. Good morning B. Good afternoon C .Hello D Oh32. A . fine B.I fine C. Fine D. I’m Fine33. A. Thank B. thank C. Thanks D. thanks34. A. How B. And C. So D. What35. A. too B. to C. two D. now36. A. He B. he C. This D. this37. A.too B./ C. to D. two38. A. too B. to C. two D. please39. A.too B. to C. come D. you40. A. Thank you B. Thank C. Like D.OK三.阅读理解(40分)( A)My friend Jane is a sports fan (爱好者). She has a great sports collection. She has three soccer balls ,five baseballs, six volleyballs and two basketballs. They are all under her bed. Jane plays basketball very well. She likes Kobe. She thinks he is the best (最好的)basketball player in America and she also likes Yao Ming from China . Jane plays baseball very well, too. Now she is in her school baseball club.41.Jane has ____ volleyballs.A. sixB. fiveC. threeD. ten42.Kobe is a _____.A. studentB. basketball playerC. teacherD. baseball player43.Jane plays _____ very well.A. soccer and basketballB. volleyball and baseballC. basketball and baseballD. tennis and basketball44.Jane is _____A.in her school basketball clubB.an English teacherC.a sports fanD.Kobe’s sister45.We can find _____ under Jane’s bed.A.me notebooksB. a watchC. three booksD. a great sports collection .. (B)Lost and FoundLost: Found: Backpack.My school ID card. Is this your backpack?Its number is 2007712. It’s black and white.My name is Mary Brown. My name is Tony Green. Please call 6956385. Phone#2360731Cindy,Your red notebook is in the lost and found case. Mike46.Mary’s school ID card number is _____.A.2360731B. 6956385C. 2007712D. 695863547.The backpack is _____.A.greenB. whiteC. redD. black and white48.Mary’s phone number is _____.A. 6956385B. 2007712C. 2360731D. 659638549.Tony’s last name is ____.A.BrownB. GreenC. MikeD. Cindy50.Cindy’s ____ is in the lost and found case.A. school ID cardB. backpackC. notebookD. baseball(C)My name is Tom. I’m nine. This is my mother. Her name’s Linda Johnson. Her telephone number is 130********. And this is my father. His name is Mike Johnson. His phone number is 131********. An d this is my sister. What’s her name? Her name is Mary. Look! The boy is my brother Nick. Mary is eight and Nick is six.51.Mother is _____.A. Mary JohnsonB. Mike JohnsonC. Linda JohnsonD. Nick Johnson52.Father’s telephone number is _____.A.131********B. 131********C. 130********D. 131********53.Mary is ____.A.sixB. nineC. eightD. seven54.My brother is _____.A.TomB. MikeC. NickD. Johnson55.My family name is _____.A. JohnsonB. NickC. MikeD. Tom(D)Hello, I’m Kate. This is a photo of my aunt’s family. The woman in the photo is my aunt, Jane.She is a teacher and she is very kind (善良). These are my cousins, Jeff and Jack. They are seven and they are twins (双胞胎). Look! That lovely (可爱的) baby is my aunt’s little daughter, Rose.She is only one. I love them very much.56.There are (有)____ people in the photo.A.reeB. fourC. fiveD. six57.My aunt has _____.A two daughter B. two sons and a daughter2C. two daughters and a sonD. only one son58.Rose is my aunt’s _____.A. sonB. sisterC. motherD. daughter59.Jeff and Jack are _____.A.elevenB. brother and sisterC. mother and sonD. twins60.Rose is Kate’s ______.A. sisterB. motherC. cousinD. teacher四. 根据句意及首字母汉语提示填写单词完成句子(10分)61. What’s(他的)name?—His name is Jim.62. ________(打扰)me, Sonia. Is this your pencil?63. Her ________(手表) are on the dresser.64 . I have a set of ____(钥匙).65. Are___________(这些) your parents?66. My father’s father is my ________ (爷爷).67. W_____(在哪儿) my computer game?68. Please take these ______(物品) to your cousin, Tony.69. _______(让我们) play tennis.70. That music ____________(听起来) good.五. 句型转换,请按括号要求完成句子。
最新学年第一学期预初期末英语试卷
松江区2011学年度第一学期期末片统考试卷预 初 英 语(完卷时间90分钟,满分100分)Part One Listening ( 听力)I .Listen to the sentence and choose the suitable picture. (听句子,选出与句子内容符合的图画)5%A BCD E FⅡ.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear. ( 听对话,选出最恰当的答案) 10% ( ) 1. A. Kitty ’s. B. Tim ’s. C. Angela ’s. D. John ’s. ( ) 2. A. Twenty minutes. B. Five minutes. C. Ten minutes. D. Half an hour. ( ) 3. A. First.B. Ninth.C. Second.D. Tenth. ( ) 4. A. 57642586. B. 57642568. C. 57462586.D. 57648625. ( ) 5. A. Go to the cinemaB. Play basketball.C. Wash the dishes.D. Go to the beach. ( ) 6. A. They ’re in a cinema. B. They ’re in a park. C. They ’re at home. D. They ’re at school. ( ) 7. A. To play in the school garden. B. To plant trees. C. To plant flowers. D. To play in the park. ( ) 8. A. By taxi . B. By underground . C. By car .D. By bus .( ) 9. A. Winter. B. Spring.C. Autumn.D. Summer.( )10.A. For one week. B. For two weeks. C. For three weeks.D. For four weeks.Ⅲ. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are True or False.(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容, 符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)5% ( ) 1. John and Mike were cousins.( ) 2. The two men didn’t have much money.( ) 3. They wanted to go fishing the next morning.( ) 4. Mike put small pieces of bread into the car..( ) 5. They woke up(醒过来)late because they didn’t have an alarm clock.Ⅳ. Listen to the passage and fill in the words you hear.(听短文,填入所缺单词)5%1. Our bodies need ________ food for morning breakfast.2. One good breakfast should be rice, noodles, ________, an egg, milk and fruit.3. On a ________ morning a cup of hot drink is necessary.4. We must get up early to have ________ of time to eat breakfast.5. A good breakfast helps us to be more friendly and to work ________.Part Two Vocabulary and Grammar (词汇与语法)Ⅰ.Choose the word with the different sound. (选出发音不同的单词)5%( ) 1. A. board B. prawn C. naughty D. loudly( ) 2. A. island B. invitation C. environment D. kite( ) 3. A. healthy B. lemon C. project D. enough( ) 4. A. about B. ground C. frozen D. house( ) 5. A. sandcastle B. chase C. packet D. grandsonⅡ.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子)6%1. Eating too much ________ food is bad for your health. (fry)2. What a nice photo of your family and ________. (you)3. You may go and get a trolley at the ________ of the supermarket.(enter)4. The three ________ from America will visit Shanghai next month. (family)5. He is fat because he eats ________ food and does no exercise. (health)6. The ________ East Asian Games began on December 5, 2009 in Hong Kong. (five)Ⅲ. Choose the best answer. (选择最恰当的答案) 15%( ) 1. There is ________ advertisement board in Sunshine Shopping Centre.A. aB. anC. theD. /( ) 2. People like to buy vegetables in the market, ________ the vegetable stall.A. toB. forC. atD. in( ) 3. ---What kind of ________ would you like? ---I’d like a packet of nuts.A. snacksB. vegetablesC. seafoodD. soft drinks( ) 4. Jill is too young and she can’t read ________ write.A. butB. soC. andD. or( ) 5. Joe’s daily diet is less healthy than ________ .A. IB. meC. myD. mine( ) 6. V egetables in the market are usually ________ than those in the supermarket.A. much cheaperB. more cheapC. the most cheapD. cheapest ( ) 7. Most of Chinese restaurants sell ________.A. coffee and sandwichesB. drinks and hamburgersC. noodles and dumplingsD. French fries and chicken wings ( ) 8. There is ________ raw meat in the fridge. You needn’t buy any.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little ( ) 9. ---________ he need ________ first? ---Some water.A. What does…doB. What does…/C. What does…to doD. What…to do( )10. Kitty is a good student. She ________.A. always gets angryB. never naughtyC. often tells liesD. is friendly to others( ) 11. Tom, where have you ________ on Lucky Island?A. beenB. goneC. been toD. gone to ( ) 12. Ben would like to be a policeman and he promises _______ Garden City a safe place.A. makeB. makingC. to makeD. made ( ) 13. ---Thank you very much for your help.---________.A. It’s my pleasureB. You’re niceC. Don’t thank meD. That’s right( ) 14. How can we look after the Earth? The underlined part means “________”.A. take careB. take care ofC. look forD. look at ( ) 15. Yesterday she went to the supermarket and ________some food and fruit there.A. buyB. boughtC. buysD. to buyⅣ.Rewrite the following sentences as required. (根据所给要求,改写句子,每空格限填一词) 12%1. Peter has already been to America.(改为否定句)Peter ________ been to America ________.2. They had tea and cakes at 2:45 in the afternoon. (改为一般疑问句)________ they ________ tea and cakes at 2:45 in the afternoon?3. Is the cinema near the zoo? Is the cinema near the school? (改为选择疑问句)________ the cinema near the zoo________ the school?4. Betty doesn’t live near the supermarket.(保持原句意思)Betty ________ ________ away from the supermarket.5. We are going to take a bus to Lu Xun Park. (对划线部分提问)________ are we ________to Lu Xun Park.?6. I wouldn’t like to be a nurse because I don’t like to stay in a hospital. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ you like to be a nurse?Part Three Reading and Writing ( 阅读和写话)Ⅰ. Reading Comprehension .(阅读理解) 15%(A)In English schools, the children have four terms in a school year: autumn, winter, spring, and summer term.The first term is autumn term. It is from September to December. Winter term is the second term, from January to April. In this term, it often snows and the children go skating. It is the coldest term of the school year. Spring term, the third term, is from May to July. The last term is summer term. It is from July to September. The most popular sport in this term is swimming. They go swimming in rivers and lakes. It is the hottest term of the school year.True or False.(判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)5%( ) 1. In English schools, the children have four terms every school year.( ) 2. Spring term is the first term in a school year.( ) 3. The most popular sport in summer term is swimming.( ) 4. Winter term, the last term, is the coldest term.( ) 5. Children often go skating from January to April.(B)Rita studies in a big city. She knows that pollution is a big problem. The big city is very crowded. The streets are filled with cars. Some people don’t like this. They say that our air is too dirty because of so many cars. It is not good to live in the city with it. Rita has a good idea. She says, “When I grow up, I will be a big bus driver. People don’t need to drive their cars to work. They can take my big bus to go to work and back home again.” Yes, that’s a good idea. If people take the girl’s bus, the air will be cleaner than now.Read and choose.(阅读并选择) 5%( ) 1. Rita studies in ________.A. a big cityB. a small villageC. a small townD. a big town( ) 2. Rita knows ________ is a big problem.A. the big cityB.waterC. pollutionD. work( ) 3.People think the air is too dirty because ________ .A. there are too many peopleB. there are too many carsC. there are too many childrenD. there are too many buses( ) 4.When Rita grows up, she wants to be ________.A. a bus driverB. a train driverC. a car driverD. a policeman( ) 5.The “it” in the third line indicates(指代)________.A. carsB. dirty airC. peopleD. drivers(C)It is a Saturday morning in summer. What a sunny day it is! There are a lot of foreign people at Hilton Hotel. They are wearing beautiful hats, sunglasses and light clothes because it is so hot. They are going to visit the Great Wall. And they are going to start their visit at half past nine.These people come from different countries. Some are from America. Some are from Australia. Some are from New Zealand and they are all very happy. All of them can speak English. But they can not speak Chinese. There are some Chinese students with them. They are Miss Li, Miss Fang and Miss Chen. Each of them can speak a foreign language---English well. They are going to help the foreign people visit the Great Wall.Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题)5%1. What is the weather like?2. Where are the foreign people now?3. Which countries do the foreigners come from?4. How many languages can Miss Fang speak ?5. Where are the foreigners going?Ⅱ.Read the passage and choose the correct words. (阅读短文,选择恰当的单词)6% It’s over a year since Kitty came to China. She is now living in Shanghai and has worked in a car factory for six ___1_____. The factory is in the north of the city and her flat is in the south. But she is ____2____ late for work. Kitty is popular in the ___3_____. She is ___4_____ to everybody and gets on well with the Chinese engineers and workers. ____5____ work, they visit each other and talk about almost everything. Kitty has a good time in the factory, ____6__ she has decided(决定) to leave the factory. She is going to find a job in a travel agency(旅行社). “If I work in a travel agency, I’ll be able to meet more people. I can learn more about China,” shetells her friends.( ) 1. A. years B. months C. minutes D. seconds ( ) 2. A. never B. sometimes C. usually D. often( ) 3. A. school B. factory C. hospital D. shop( ) 4. A. angry B. naughty C. kind D. unhealthy ( ) 5. A. Before B. To C. At D. After( ) 6. A. so B. but C. because D. ifⅢ. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给) 6%Most people like eating very much. What about the animals? Of course, animals like eating food, too. Cats eat many kinds of food. They like s ________, such as prawns, fish and so on. They d________ water, but they like milk best. Sometimes they a________ drink soup.Old people tell us not to let cats eat too m________. If they are full, they will not look for mice. But if we keep cats hungry for too long, they will leave us for food. You know, cats are very clever. Now more and more cats don’t eat fish, and they can’t catch mice q________ because many people keep them as pets. They give cats a lot of n________ food to eat.Ⅳ. Writing(写话)10%Section A Make up sentences with the words and phrases given. (连词成句,标点已给) 4%1. us there It to twenty minutes takes get_______________________________________________________________.2. her sees way Simon some buildings home on_______________________________________________________________.3. must use escalator middle We the in the_______________________________________________________________.4. buy the market we some drink to go Shall to_______________________________________________________________?Section B Write at least fifty words according to the topic “Good eating habits” (请根据话题“好的饮食习惯”,写一段不少于50个单词的一段话,要求紧扣主题,语法正确、意思连贯。
松江一中高一年级12月月考试卷(含答案)
松江一中高一年级12月月考试卷第I卷Grammar and Vocabulary (41)Section ADirections: choose the best answer to each question.21.It wasn’t long ______ he took up the job.A. thatB. beforeC. untilD. and22.She is so good at playing table-tennis that she can hit the ball ____ she wants it to go.A. the place whereB. thatC. in whichD. where23.Many of them turned a deaf ear to his advice, _____ they knew it to be valuable.A. as ifB. now thatC. even thoughD. so that24.We’d better hurry ___ it is getting dark.A. even ifB. so thatC. asD. unless25.His movie won several awards at the film festival,____ was beyond his wildest dream.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. as26.When i arrived, Bryan took me to see the house _____ I would be staying.A. whatB. whenC. whereD. which27.I have two grammar books, _____ are of great use.A. all of whichB. either of whichC. both of thatD. both of which28.The way ____ he looks at problems is wrong.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD. /29.The chapel ____ next year will attract lots of visitors.A. to buildB. builtC. to be builtD. building30.____ basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.A. KnownB. Having knownC. KnowingD. Being known31.Every day ____ a proverb aloud several times until you have it memorized.A. readB. readingC. to readD. reads32._____ in thought while looking at the picture,she didn’t hear the knock at the door.A. LosingB. LostC. To loseD. To be lost33.The old lady didn’t tell her husband that she had sunk nearly half of their savings into the stock marketA. 主谓表B. 主谓宾C. 主谓宾宾D. 主谓宾宾补34.London,England, hosts an annual New York’s Day parade that draws nearly a million spectators.A. 主谓B. 主谓宾C. 主谓表D. 主谓宾宾35.One of the most important things we must do is to make sure that children who are affected by the disease receive the help and care that they need.A. 主谓表B. 主谓宾C. 主谓宾宾补D. 主谓宾宾Section B (16分)Directions: After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with a given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.(A)There is a photo hanging above my desk. Whenever I look at that photograph, it takes me back to those early years ____36____ every new experience was important for me.I can still remember the shouts of the spectators as I __37__(go) out onto the sports field with my classmates. Two days __38__(early). I had qualified for the finals of the 100 metres. No w __39__ (look) around, I was determined to win.While I was walking across to the start, I began to feel more and more nervous. I looked around and saw my proud parents waving enthusiastically. My heart was beating fast when I lined up with the other eager competitors. I look some deep breaths and waited for the signal. Then the s tarting signal __40__ (give) and I set off down the track.I ran as fast as I could, not looking at anything but the finishing line. By the time I crossed t he line, I was so exhausted that I__41__ hardly breathe. As soon as I heard the result__42__ (ann ounce), I realized I had won! Overjoyed, I collapsed on the soft grass with a broad smile on my fa ce.“Well done!” said the Headmaster later, as I was __43__ (present) with the winner’s certific ate. I had never felt so happy and proud in my life.(B)One of the first questions young children ask is “Why?” It is human nature to want __44__(find) out why things are the way they are. You can find out “Why” by turning the question into a hypothesis (假设) for __45__ experiment.__46_ example, suppose you have been trying to grow tomato plants, but insects keep dest roying__47__ . Someone tells you that __48__ (put) large strips of colored cloth around the plan ts will keep insects away. Your question might be “Do certain colours of cloth keep insects away?” Then you’d begin your experiment. The first step would be to place different-colored strips of clot h around all of the plants except one. Then, as regular intervals, you would observe and record and note__49__ the plant had any insect damage or not.This experiment may prove that the answer to your question is “No, it is not different-colore d strips of cloth __50__ keep away insects.” Or you may find that answer is “Yes, certain insects are kept away by blue cloth, but not yellow cloth.”__51__ you have found, you are well on your w ay to understanding how you can use scientific thinking to solve a problem in you own life.Section CDirections: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only beDrunken driving-sometimes called America's socially accepted form of __52__ -has become a national epidemic (流行病). Every hour of every day about three Americans on average are killed by drunken drivers, adding up to a/an __53__ number of 250,000 over the past ten years.A drunken driver is usually referred to as one with 0.10-blood alcohol content or __54__ three beer glasses of wine or shots of whisky drunk within two hours. Heavy drinking used to be an acceptable part of the American manly image and judges were not __55__ in most courts, but thedrunken killing has recently caused so many well-publicized tragedies, especially __56__ young children, that public opinion is no longer so __57__of it.Twenty states have raised the legal drinking age to 21, altering a __58__ in the 1960s to reduce it to 18. After New Jersey lowered it to 18, the number of people killed by 18-20-year-old drivers more than__59__, so the state recently upped it back to 21.Reformers, however, fear raising the drinking age will have little effect unless __60__ by educational programs to help young people to develop "responsible attitudes" about drinking and teach them to __61__ strong pressure to drink. Though new laws have led to increased arrests and tests in many areas already, to a marked decrease in fatalities(死亡事故).some states are also penalizing bars for serving customers too many drinks.III. Reading Comprehension (47’)Section ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Many people think that listening is a passive business. It is just the ___62___ one. Listening well is an active exercise of our attention and hard work. It is because they do not realize this, or because they are not ___63___ to do the work, that most people do not listen well.Listening well also requires total ___64___ upon someone else. An essential part of listening well is the rule known as ‘bracketing’. B racketing includes the temporary giving up or ___65___ of your own prejudices and desires, to experience as far as possible someone else’s world from the inside, stepping into his or her shoes. ___66___, since listening well involves bracketing, it also involves a temporary ___67___ of the other person. Sensing this acceptance, the speaker will seem quite willing to ___68___ up the inner part of his or her mind to the listener. True communication is under way and the energy required for listening well is so great that it can be ___69___ only by the will to extend oneself for mutual growth.Most of the time we ___70___ this energy. Even though we may feel in our business dealings or social relationships that we are listening well, what we are usually doing is listening ___71___. Often we have a prepared list in mind and wonder, as we listen, how we can achieve certain ___72___ results to get the conversation over as quickly as possible or redirected in ways more satisfactory to us. Many of us are far more interested in talking than in listening, or we simply ___73___ to listen to what we don’t want to hear.It wasn’t until toward the end of my doctor career that I have found the knowledge that one is being truly listened to is frequently therapeutic (有疗效的). In about a quarter of the patients I saw, ___74___ improvement was shown during the first few months of psychotherapy, before any of the ___75___ of problems had been uncovered or explained. There are several reasons for this phenomenon, but chief among them, I believe, was the patient’s ___76___ that he or she was being truly listened to, often for the first time in years, and for some, perhaps for the first time ever.62. A. positive B. opposite C. same D. wrong63. A. reluctant B. generous C. willing D. considerate64. A. dependence B. influence C. decision D. concentration65. A. setting aside B. getting over C. noting down D. sticking to66. A. Therefore B. Moreover C. However D. For instance67. A. abandonment B. acceptance C. forgetfulness D. absorption68. A. turn B. take C. make D. open69. A. performed B. accomplished C. accompanied D. experienced70. A. require B. produce C. lack D. motivate71. A. hopefully B. selectively C. thoroughly D. accurately72. A. desired B. unexpected C. required D. approved73. A. hesitate B. decide C. refuse D. agree74. A. demanding B. surprising C. fortunate D. elegant75. A. roots B. reasons C. varieties D. features76. A. purpose B. sense C. conclusion D. responsibility Section BDirections: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.( A )Rock climbing might seem extremely dangerous, but most climbers know what they’re doing. Over the years, climbers know what they’re doing. Over the years, climbers have developed knowledge and techniques that allow them to conquer rocks safely. There are different kinds of rock climbing and it’s mainly based on the equipment used. The two main categories are aid climbing and free climbing. Aid climbing uses equipment, such as screws inserted into rocks to help climbers pull themselves to the top. In free climbing, most climbers use equipment only to protect themselves from falling: they don’t use any tool to help them climb up the rock. In free climbing, it’s all about skill, stre ngth and knowledge.You might think that muscles are the most important factors in this extreme sport. Not so, says Jeremy Noris, a rock climber in US. “ Your can’t muscle your way through climbing no matter how hard you try”, he says. More important facto rs are balance, coordination, and the ability to make your body tense, which helps climbers pull themselves up. Norin also says that lower-body strength in actually more important than upper-body strength. One of the best climbers Norin knows can only do seven pull-ups, but he has no problems climbing up some of the most rugged rock faces around.Although some climbers have mastered the sport, beginners are welcome. Start with bouldering, a kind of climbing without a rope that take place on a rock three to five meters tall, so that falling won’t result in serious injury. Believe me- it won’t seem that low when you are looking down from the top.77. The main difference between aid climbing and free climbing lies in____.A. the function of the equipmentB. the way climbers keep balanceC. the rocks climbers choose to conquerD. the strength climbers use78. Which of the following statements is true about the climbing?A. Screws are required so climbers can pull themselves up.B. Skill, strength and knowledge play a great role in it.C. Climbers are not allowed to use any kind of tools.D. The rules are not so strict as those of aid climbing.79. What can we learn from the example of the climber Norin knows(in para.2)A. Conquering rocks has nothing to do with strengthB. Muscles are the most important factors in rock climbing.C. The more pull-ups a climber does, the tenser his body will be.D. Upper- body strength is not as important as lower-body strength.80. The writer suggests that the beginners should_____.A. first take a basic lever courseB. overcome the fear of heightC. climber without a rope to a lower height.D. learn to protect themselves from injury.( B )Out of London ToursStratford, Oxford, Christ Church and the Cotswolds with LunchLength of timeAbout 10 hoursDays of operationApril 2009 to March 2010 -- Tuesday, Thursday and SaturdayThis tour starts at 8:45am and finishes at around 6:30pmDescription* OxfordEnjoy the magnificence of Oxford! Well-known for over 900 years as a centre of academic excellence. Follow in the footsteps of its famous students, from Bill Clinton to Lewis Carroll. Uncover the university town of Oxford at a leisurely and relaxing pace.* Christ ChurchLights, camera, action! A treat for all Harry Potter fans – see where many scenes from the films have been shot! Wonder at the magnificence of Christ Church, including the Great Hall which Hogwarts Hall is based upon.* CotswoldsDiscover the fascinating Cotswolds! Full of history and heritage(历史遗留物), the Cotswolds is a charming combination of breathtaking natural beauty, busy market towns and sleepy villages.Lunch in the CotswoldsTreat yourself in a traditional English pub (酒吧) and admire the charm of this old wool town. The lunch will be taken in the Cotswolds village of Burford.* StratfordShakespeare’s birthplaceA market town with a difference! Visit Shakespeare’s Birthplace, the half-wooded house, where the world’s greatest writer was born, to gain a fascinating insight into his chil dhood.Anne Hathaway’s CottageSatisfy yourself with an eye-opening experience at the childhood home of William Shakespeare’s wife! Wander around the half-wooded house and its eye-catching surroundings.Price guideAdult: £74.00Child (3-18): £64.00Senior citizen / College student: £6981. The Greens are planning to book the tour. They are Mr. And Mrs. Green, George Green, who is 15 years old, and Grandpa, who is 70 years of age. How much will they pay?A. £296B. £286C. £281D. £27682. Since George is a big fan of magic, he will be very excited when visiting ______.A. CotswoldsB. OxfordC. StratfordD. Christ Church83. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the leaflet?A. You may eat in the Cotswolds village of Burford and then buy a woolen scarf.B. You can book this tour as a Mother’s Day gift for your mother in May 2010.C. Shakespeare and his wife were born in the same town called Stratford.D. Oxford University has a long history of more than 900 years.84. Which of the following CANNOT be used to replace “leisurely” in the leaflet?A. hurriedB. gentleC. easyD. unrushed(C)A Southampton University team found that people who were vegetarians by 30 had recorded five IQ points higher on average at the age of 10. Researchers said it could explain why people with a higher IQ were healthier as a vegetarian diet was connected to lower heart disease and obesity(肥胖)rates. The study of 8,179 people was reported in the British Medical Journal.Twenty years after the IQ tests were carried out in 1970, 366 of the participants said they were vegetarian—although more than 100 reported eating either fish or chicken.Men who were vegetarians had an IQ score of 106, compared with 101 for non-vegetarians; while female vegetarians averaged 104, compared with 99 for non-vegetarians. There was no difference in the IQ scores, between strict vegetarians and those who said they were vegetarians but reported eating fish or chicken.Researchers said the findings were partly related to better education and higher class, but it remained statistically(统计地)significant after adjusting for these factors.V egetarians were more likely to be female, to be of higher social class and to have higher academic or vocational qualifications than non-vegetarians. However, these differences were not reflected in their annual income, which was similar to that of non-vegetarians.Lead researcher Catharine Gale said, “The findings that children with greater intelligence are more likely to report being vegetarians as adults, together with the evidence on the potential benefits of a vegetarian diet on heart health, may help to explain why a higher IQ in childhood or adolescence is linked with a reduced risk of coronary heart disease(冠心病)in adult life.”But Dr Frankie Phillips of the British Dietetic Association said,"It is like the chicken and egg. Do people become vegetarians because they have a very high IQ or is it just that they are clever enough to be more aware of health issues?"85. It was found in the research that______.A. most of the participants became vegetarians 20 years after the IQ tests were carried outB. vegetarians who ate fish or chicken were of similar intelligence with strict vegetariansC. female vegetarians were more likely to have higher annual income than non-vegetariansD. vegetarians were more likely to have higher annual income than non-vegetarians86.Catharine Gale talked about “being vegetarians” in a(n)______way.A. doubtfulB. subjectiveC. negativeD. objective87. What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean?A. Intelligence is linked to not just being a vegetarian but to many factors.B. The rate of getting heart disease is linked to your lifestyle.C. The link between a high IQ and being a vegetarian is still uncertain.D. The link between a healthy heart and diet remains to be proved.88. What' s the best title for the text?A. Get more IQ points!B. Be a vegetarian, please!C. Vegetarian diet cuts heart riskD. A high IQ is linked to being a vegetarian(D)A big focus of the criticism of computer games has concerned the content of the games being played. When the story of the games is analyzed they can be seen to fall into some styles. The two styles most popular with the children I interviewed were ‘Platformers’ and ‘Beat-them-ups.’ Platform games such as Sonic and Super Mario involve leaping from platform to platform, avoiding obstacles, moving on through the levels, and progressing through the different stages of the game. Beat-them-ups are the games which have caused concern over their violent content. These games involve fights between animated (动画的) characters. In many ways this violence can be compared to violence with in children’s cartoons where a character is hit over the head or falls off a cliff but walks away unscathed.Argument has occurred in part because of the intensity of the game play, which is said to spill over into children’s everyday lives. There are worr ies that children are becoming more violent and aggressive after longtime exposure to these games. Playing computer games involves feelings of intense frustration and anger which often expresses itself in aggressive ‘yells’ at the screen. It is not only th e ‘Beat-them-up’ games which produce this aggression; platform games are just as frustrating when the characters lose all their ‘lives’ and ‘die’ just before the end of the level is reached. Computer gaming relies upon intense concentration on the moving images on the screen and demands great hand-to-eye coordination (协调). When the player loses and the words ‘Game over’ appear on the screen, there is annoyance and frustration at being beaten by the computer and at having made an error. This anger and aggression could perhaps be compared to the aggression felt when playing football and you take your eye off the ball and enable the opposition to score. The annoyance experienced when defeated at a computer game is what makes gaming ‘addictive’: the player is de termined not to make the same mistake again and to have ‘one last go’ in the hope of doing better next time.Some of the concern over the violence of computer games has been about children who are unable to tell the difference between fiction and reality and who act out the violent moves of the games in fight on the playground. The problem with video games is that they involve children more than television or films and this means there are more implications for their social behavior. Playing these games can lead to anti-social behavior, make children aggressive and affect their emotional stability.89. The best title for the passage is _______.A. How to control anger while playing computer gamesB. There is no difference between ‘Platformers’ and ‘Beat-Them-Ups’C. How does playing computer games affect the level of violence in childrenD. How to make children spend less time on computer games90. The word “unscathed” in Paragraph 1 probably means ________.A. unharmedB. unbeatenC. unsettledD. unhappy91. According to Paragraph 2, how does violence relate to playing computer games?A. Beat-Them-Ups are more popular with children therefore more likely to produce violent behavior.B. When losing computer games children tend to experience frustration and anger.C. People who have good hand-eye-coordination tend to be more violent than others.D. The violent content in the games gets children addicted to the games.92. According to the author, why do video games lead to violence more than TV or movies?A. Because children cannot tell fiction from reality.B. Because children like to act out the scenes in the games on the playground.C. Because computer games can produce more anti-social behavior.D. Because computer games involve children more than TV or films.第II卷(32分)I. Verb Filling (10)1.Students should _______ (encourage) to do more physical exercise.2.It is no good _______(chat) with strangers online.3.Italians throw old things out of their windows at midnight, _______(symbolize) the departure of the old.4.Taking physical exercise regularly is an effective way to avoid _______(infect) with the flu.5.I am afraid this is the best way we can think of _______(help) you.6.________(get) a satisfactory reply, the customer wrote to the manager complaining about the bad service of that salesman.7.He is said _______(study) for two years in America and now he is teaching in China.8.All the tasks _______(complete) by the time we got there.9.Can those _______(seat) at the back of the classroom hear me?10.This is the first time that many students _______(read) so many English passages in the newspaper.II. Translation (22)1.一些学生课后宁愿待在教室也不愿去做运动。
上海市松江二中11-12学年高一上学期期中考试 英语试题.pdf
内容分析 训练主题:控制篇幅 内容分析: 一般中考写作都有篇幅的要求,通常要求学生写六百字的文章。
篇 幅太短,很难出现有分量的作品;篇幅太长,考试时间又不可以借,一 些地方采用网上阅卷后更不可以超出规定的篇幅。
这就要求我们能够灵 活应变,根据文章内容活用组合,自如控制作文长度。
1.素材活用 初中阶段,我们写过的习作也有不少,其中不乏一些很好的素材内 容。
在考场上,虽然我们很少能遇到一模一样的文题,但其实很多中考 作文题跟平时写过的文题在选材上基本都可通用。
例如:《为自己竖起大拇指》的选材和《跨过那道山》《向前迈进 一步》《告别胆怯》《我战胜了________》等文题的素材都可通用。
当 然,这只是基本材料的通用,必须具有灵活应变的组合和表达技巧,才 能让艰苦的考场写作事半功倍,如果死搬硬套,将会适得其反。
2.片段组合 一篇文章的片段,就像盖房子的预制件。
用大块大块的预制件,比 起一砖一瓦地垒砌,速度当然会快些,质量也会好些。
一篇文章,有概 述也有详写,就能在螺蛳壳里做道场,既有丰富内容,又容易给人深记 得印象。
如一位同学在一篇题为《足迹》的考场作文中,使用了以下几个片 段材料:四川北路山阴路的一条小弄堂里,一些现代文学家和鲁迅先生 留下了用笔代枪的战斗足迹。
上海一条安静的小马路上,布满爬山虎的 围墙内的古老欧式住宅里,曾经居住过一个慈祥的老人——伟大的文学 家——巴金。
在黄浦江畔,有一排废弃的厂房,这里是一座座艺术的天 堂,著名艺术家陈逸飞在对着黄浦江水的这里完成了一件件美仑美奂的 艺术品。
文章结尾点明写作主旨:这些文人及艺术家们都已经走了,但是他 们留下的,却是值得我们珍藏一辈子的财富。
这些文化名人的足迹星星点点地分布在上海的各个角落,好像是星星点灯,为我们照亮了人生, 让我们在漫长的人生旅途中有了更清晰的目标! 这种纵式结构的文章,可以随作者之意决定何者详写,何者略写, 而除了以上三位文化名人之外,其他的土生土长的或曾在上海生活过的 文化工作者,不是也可以根据篇幅或详写或概述么? 升格指导 训练题目 芊芊芦苇,触动了文人的心灵;巍巍“神舟”,触动了国人的 心灵;眷眷亲情,触动了游子的心灵;殷殷师恩;触动了学子的心灵……同学们,相信五彩斑斓的大千世界里,一定也会有许多 触动你心灵的人或事。
2011-2012学年高一英语上册12月月考测试卷(附答案)
2011-2012学年高一英语上册12月月考测试卷(附答案)ebackto29anylonger.ThewarnotonlystoppedEinstein'sworkbutalsobrokeupt hewarm,happy30.In1919,EinsteinandMaritshadtogetdivorced,havingliveda partforfiveyears.monD.especial17.A.membershipB.ownershipC.relationshipD.friendship18.A.causeB.matterC.ideaD.research19.A.gaveupB.heldupC.gaveinD.tookoff20.A.motherB.cookC.servantD.assistant21.A.agreeB.practiseC.succeedD.accept22.A.planB.programC.suggestionD.theory23.A.putawayB.livedC.settleddownD.worked24.A.seemedB.appearedC.lookedD.proved25.A.excitedB.famousC.satisfiedD.lucky26.A.proudofB.admiredforC.surprisedatD.worriedabout27.A.endedB.brokeoutC.finishedD.tookplace28.A.livingB.workingC.travelingD.performing29.A.BerlinB.MunichC.HungaryD.Switzerland30.A.lifeB.timeC.homeD.family三语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为3l-40的相应位置上。
松江区第一学期预初期末考英语试卷(含答案)
第一学期期末质量监控试卷六年级英语(满分100分,完卷时间90分钟)Part One Listening(听力)I.Listen to the sentence and choose the suitable picture. (听句子,选出与句子内容符合的图画)5%A B CD E F1. ________2.________3.________4.________5.________Ⅱ.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear. ( 听对话,选出最恰当的答案) 10%6. A. On foot. B. By car. C. By bike. D. By bus.7. A. A teacher. B. A policeman. C. A driver. D. A pilot.8. A. 9:05. B. 9:15. C. 9:25. D. 9:50.9. A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Five.10. A. In the hospital. B. In the supermarket. C. In the restaurant. D. In the post office.11. A. An apple and an orange. B. An orange.C. A bottle of milk.D. Some bread.12. A. Summer. B. Winter. C. Spring. D. Autumn.13. A. Yes, they must. B. No, they needn’t. C. Yes, they can. D. No, they can’t.14. A. In a cinema. B. In a park. C. At home. D. At school.15. A. To play in the school garden. B. To plant trees.C. To plant flowers.D. To play in the park.Ⅲ. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are True or False.(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容, 符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)5%16. Nobody can live without water.17. Water only comes from the underground.18. When water gets very hot, it becomes rain.19. It’s interesting that water can change itself.20. We can’t see water because it has no color.Ⅳ. Listen to the passage and fill in the words you hear.(听短文,填入所缺单词, 并注意大小写)5%21. The __________ of Friends of the Earth will go to clean the beaches.22. They will go to clean the beaches on _________, August 8th.23. They will _________ the rubbish on the beach.24. The beach is near the Dragon ___________.25. They will be __________at school at two o’clock in the afternoon.Part Two Vocabulary and Grammar(词汇与语法)Ⅰ.Choose the word with the different sound. (选出发音不同的单词)5%26. A. bacon B. cabbage C. chase D. stay27. A. spicy B. pilot C. wing D. island28. A. promise B. programme C. postman D. frozen29. A. red B. dentist C. centre D. before30. A. dumpling B. just C. rule D. rubbishⅡ. Write out the word according to the pronunciation.(根据音标写出下列单词)3%31. I’d like a __________〔‵pækit〕of baked potatoes.32. They promise to __________〔ri:‵ju:z〕shopping bags.33. Have you ever been to __________〔‵si:s a id〕Town on Lucky Island?Ⅲ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子)7%34. Our music room is on the ______ floor. (twelve)35. We must try our best to make our city a ______ place. (safety)36. I usually go ______ with my cousin at the weekend. (cycle)37. He is fat because he eats ______ food and does no exercise. (health)38. The menu contains (包含) salad, chicken soup and ______ eggs. (boil)39. There are so many ______ in the Songjiang Walmart Supermarket. (tomato)40. When walking ______ the road, you should have a look at both sides. (cross)Ⅳ. Choose the best answer. (选择最恰当的答案) 13%41. It takes him half ________ hour to finish drawing a horse.A. anB. aC. theD. /42. I like spicy food, so I’d like some steamed prawns ________ chilli.A. withoutB. inC. withD. of43. Some people don’t like chocolates ________ they’re too sweet.A. ifB. butC. soD. because44. We need _________ fresh fruit every day.A. plenty ofB. manyC. a fewD. a little45. Sandy is a good student. She works hard and is ________ late for school.A. alwaysB. sometimesC. usuallyD. never46. Ben always wants _______ his bedroom clean.A. keepingB. to keepC. keepD. to keeping47. Please ________ my baby when I’m out.A. look atB. look forC. look afterD. look up48. Betty has a bad diet. She is ________ her sister.A. healthier thanB. less healthy thanC. less healthier thanD. as healthy as49. The food pyramid tells us ________ of each kind of food we need every day.A. how muchB. how manyC. how longD. how often50. ---________ you ________ any seafood in the market?---No, I haven’t.A. Did…buyB. Have…boughtC. Has…boughtD. Do…buy51. There ________ a party to welcome the Spring Festival next month.A. is going to haveB. is going to beC. will haveD. is52. Let us ________ some bread and a bottle of jam.A. buyingB. buyC. to buyD. bought53. ---Shall we take some photos of our class teacher?---________.A. That’s all rightB. Never mindC. Good ideaD. You’re welcomeⅤ. Rewrite the following sentences as required. (根据所给要求,改写句子,每空格限填一词) 12%54. My five-year-old son can read and write.(改为否定句)My five-year-old son ________ read ________ write.55. I’d like to be a nurse in the future. (改为一般疑问句)________ ________ like to be a nurse in the future?56. Betty doesn’t live near the supermarket. (保持原句意思基本不变)Betty ________ ________ away from the supermarket.57. We need two bottles of water every day. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ bottles of water do you need every day ?58. My aunt is a bank clerk. (对划线部分提问)________ your aunt’s _________?59. We must use the door on the left. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ must we use?Part Three Reading and Writing(阅读和写话)Ⅰ. Reading Comprehension .(阅读理解) 15%(A)Mr. Cheng and Mrs. Cheng are travelling on the train. Usually they travel at night. Mr. Cheng is looking out of the window on the train. He is looking at the bright moon. The moon is big and beautiful. There are small thin clouds in the sky. The train is moving very quickly. Many people on the train are sleeping. The train is going over on a bridge. The river is dark and quiet. If you look at the middle of the dark river, you can see the white moon. The moon is moving. It is very slow. Soon the sun will be high in the sky.Mr. Cheng will go to bed. He is very tired. Tomorrow they will leave the train and go on travelling by air.True or False.(判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)5%60. Mr. Cheng and Mrs. Cheng sometimes travel at night.61. Mr. Cheng isn’t asleep because he is enjoying the natural view (景色).62. The weather is fine and it is early in the morning.63. The train is coming near a bridge.64. Tomorrow Mr. Cheng and his wife will take a train.(B)What is Christmas in Australia like? In Australia, Christmas Day falls in the middle of the summer school holiday. Both December 25 and 26 are public holidays. In the weeks before Christmas Day, many people in Australia decorate (装饰) their houses with “Christmas Bush,” a native Australian tree with small green leaves and shiny flowers.On Christmas Day, Australian people didn’t eat traditional turkey but cold meals. Do you know why? Christmas in Australia is celebrated in the middle of summer, so the roast turkey and other hot meals are replaced (替代) by seafood, salad and fresh fruit.Do you know how firefighters in Australia spend their Christmas? Because it’s so hot there at Christmas time, there are often bush fires throughout the country. They have to put out fires to save people’s lives. It’s their way to celebrate the holiday.Read and choose.(阅读并选择) 5%65. In Australia, Christmas Day falls in __________.A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter66. A Christmas Bush is a native tree __________.A. with no leavesB. with no flowersC. with decorationD. with leaves and flowers67. Australians eat cold meals on Christmas Day, because __________.A. it falls in the middle of summerB. cold meals are deliciousC. there is no turkey and other mealsD. Australians like eating them68. Which of the following food can not be called a cold meal ?A. Roast turkeyB. SeafoodC. SaladD. Fresh fruit69. How do firefighters in Australia spend Christmas?A. They eat meals together.B. They decorate their houses together.C. They travel around to put out fires.D. They stay at home and take a rest.(C)“Have you washed your hands and face?”Billy’s mother asked him. “Yes,”he said and showed his hands. “They are dirty,” she pulled him into the bathroom. “Now wash your hands,” she said. Billy did as she told him. “Are you afraid of soap and water?” his mother asked him. “No, I’m not afraid of them,” he said. “I just don’t like them. I hate washing.”When he left the house, his hands were clean. When he got to school, his hands were dirty again. “Look at you!” his teacher shouted. “Your face is covered with dirt. If your hands are dirty, too, I will punish (惩罚) you.” Billy knew his hands were dirty. He quickly spit (吐唾沫) on one and rubbed (擦) it on his trousers. He showed it to the teacher.“That is not a clean hand, Billy,”she said. “It’s the dirtiest hand in the class. I’m going to punish you.” Billy looked around the class. “It’s not the dirtiest hand in the class,” he said. “All right, Billy,” the teacher said. “If you can show me a dirtier hand, I won’t punish you.”With a smile, Billy quickly showed her his other hand.Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题)5%70. Did Billy like washing his hands?71. Where did Billy’s mother pull him?72. Why was Billy’s teacher angry with him?73. What did the teacher think about the hand that Billy showed her?74. What do you think of Billy?Ⅱ.Read the passage and choose the correct words. (阅读短文,选择恰当的单词)5% My aunt works in a zoo. She is in charge of the animals in the zoo. She feeds (喂)the animals ,___75___ them and cleans their rooms. She loves animals and she likes her job very much. She speaks to the animals, and the animals understand(理解)her. The animals are always ___76___ when they see my aunt.Every day, many people come to ___77___ the animals in my aunt’s zoo. But some people do not know the zoo ___78___. They go too near dangerous animals like lions or tigers. Some peoplelitter. When people do these, my aunt will __79___them.( ) 75. A. keeps B. washes C. leaves D. makes( ) 76. A. angry B. friendly C. helpful D. healthy( ) 77. A .visit B. feed C. clean D. play( ) 78. A. pictures B. rules C. ways D. gardens( ) 79. A. invite B. tell C. stop D. askⅢ. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给) 5%Today is Tom and Mary’s School Open day. Their teacher asked them to be the school guides, and their j___80___ is to give directions (方向) to the parents.Many parents come to the school to take part in the School Open Day. They want to know more a___81___ their children’s school life. However, they don’t know the way, so they have to ask the guides. Here comes a man. He asks Mary, “Excuse me, do you know w___82___ the art room is?” Mary a___83___ politely, “Can you see the school building near the playground? The art room is on the second floor of the building.”T___84___ a woman comes. She asks Tom, “Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the school library?” Tom replies with a smile, “Go straight ahead, and turn right. It’s a tall building. You can’t miss it.” Tom and Mary give directions to the parents without a word of complaint (抱怨). Good job!Ⅳ. Writing(写话)10%Section A Make up sentences with the words and phrases given. (连词成句,标点符号已给) 4%85. are, four, my, there, people, family, in86. teachers, having, park, the, a, are, in, picnic, the87. in, students, not, drink, the, classroom, must88. weekends, do, what, usually, you, at, doSection B89. Write at least fifty words according to the topic “My eating habits”(请根据话题“我的饮食习惯”,写一段不少于50个单词的一段话,要求紧扣主题,语法正确、意思连贯。
上海中考-8年级12月月考英语(华实)
2011学年度第一学期初二英语阶段测试Part One Listening (第一部分 听力)I. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的句子,选出相应的图片)(5%)A B CD E FII. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)(10%)( ) 6. A. Mickey B. Snow WhiteC. Mickey and Snow WhiteD. Neither Mickey nor Snow White( ) 7. A. In a bookstore B. In a travel agent ’s officeC. In a space museumD. In a library( ) 8. A. He is talking. B. He is sleeping.C. He is drawing the plan.D. He is too tired.( ) 9. A. Six B. Eight C. Ten D. Fourteen( ) 10. A. 65044379 B. 65033479 C. 65034379 D. 65043479( ) 11. A. To send some letters B. To get some booksC. To see a filmD. To ask the way( ) 12. A. Jim B. Tom C. Rose D. Mary( ) 13. A. France B. Italy C. England D. Japan( ) 14. A. At 7:45 B. At 8:00 C. At 8:15 D. At 8:30( ) 15. A. He didn ’t start early. B. He lost his way to the station.C. The traffic was too heavy.D. The train was late.III. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你所听到的短文内容,符合的用T 表示, 不符合的用F 表示)(5%)( ) 16. A tall traveler and a short traveler saw a bag of gold coins on the road.( ) 17. The short traveler put the bag of gold coins in his pocket.( ) 18. The tall traveler would give half of the coins to the short traveler.( ) 19. The young man thought that the tall traveler stole his gold coins.( ) 20. The two travelers shared both the gold and the trouble.IV. Listen to the passage and complete the table. (听短文,完成下列内容,每空格限填一词)(5%)21.Hong Kong Disneyland opened on ____________ 12th, 2005.22.It’s about 30 minutes’ ____________ ride from central Hong Kong to the theme park.23.The train has windows shaped like the __________ of Mickey Mouse.24.Hong Kong Disneyland is __________ than other Disneyland parks.25.There will be another Disneyland park in Shanghai in ____________.Part Two Vocabulary and Grammar (第二部分词汇和语法)I. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案):(17%)( ) 26. A computer can solve the Maths problem in ________ flash.A. aB. anC. theD. /( ) 27. Mr. Black has taught ________ English for three years.A.ourB. usC. weD. ours( ) 28. After __________ college, Tom started working in a company.A.leftB. leaveC. leavesD. leaving( ) 29. The old man has three sons. One is a doctor, ___________ two are lawyers.A. othersB. otherC. the othersD. the other( ) 30. The way _________ successful is _________ hard.A. to be, workB. of being, workC. to be, to workD. of being, to working( ) 31. _________ is a decimal number.A. 3.14B. 20%C. 1/7D. 90°( ) 32. She __________ an hour preparing dinner yesterday.A. paidB. costC. spentD. took( ) 33. Mobile phones make it _________ to keep in touch with people than before.A. easyB. easilyC. easierD. more easily( ) 34. Paul, can you ___________ the word “character” in your e-dictionary for me?A. look forB. look upC. look outD. look at( ) 35. This kind of fish will be extinct in the next ten years because of water pollution. The underlined part probably means _____________.A. be realB. cause harmC. existD. die out( ) 36. My father is ___________ to lift the heavy box with only one hand.A. too strongB. strong enoughC. so strongD. enough strong( ) 37. We don’t like Susan because she always tries to get ____________as possible from us.A. as few thingsB. as more thingsC. as much thingsD. as many things( ) 38. A thief broke into John’s house while he ___________ in the bedroom.A.sleptB. is sleepingC. was sleepingD. sleeps( ) 39. If you __________ 33 by 3, the answer is 11.A. divideB. subtractC. addD. multiply( ) 40. ----Do you know which two classes will go to the final football game?----Class 3 ________ Class 4.A.withB. forC. againstD. over( ) 41. ----Why not have a trip to Shanghai Wild Animal Zoo this weekend?---- ___________. We’ll have much fun there.A.Thanks a lot.B. Good idea.C. Not at all.D. Oh, no!( ) 42. ----Would you mind my smoking here?----______________. Didn’t you see the sign “No smoking” over there?A. Of course not!B. Certainly not!C. Never mind!D. Sorry, I’m afraid you can’t.II. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子):(8%)43.Diogenes, a ____________ (Greece) thinker, lived in a big jar.44.The iPhone 4 is a very ____________ (amaze) cell phone liked by many young people.45.Many children lost their _____________ (life) in the school bus accident on November 23th.46.He found a note on the ___________ (three) page of his mother’s diary.47.It is said that the students can use their _______________ (calculate) in the physics contest.48.The wind blew much _______________ (fierce) as the typhoon came near.49.China ________________ (invention) the technique(技术)of paper-making earlier than anyother country.50.Watching too much television is ______________ (harm) to our eyes.III. Rewrite the sentences as required(按要求改写句子,每空格限填一词):(12%)51.He’s never been late for class. (改成一般疑问句)_________ he _________ been later for class?52.I was born in 1981. (划线提问)__________ _________ you born?53.The teachers and students took two months to rehearse(彩排)the musical.(划线提问)_________ _________ did the teachers and students take to rehearse the musical?54.That car was too expensive for me to buy. (保持意思不变)That car was __________ expensive __________I couldn’t afford it.55.Mrs. Guo’s daughter speaks English better than her son. (保持意思不变)Mrs. Guo’s son __________ speak English as __________ as her daughter.56.Please turn off the air-conditioner. (反义疑问句)Please turn off the air-conditioner, _________ _________?Part Three Reading and Writing(第三部分读写)I. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解):AMrs. Brown's telephone number was 3464, and the number of the cinema in her town was 5463, so people often made a mistake(错误)and telephoned her when they wanted the cinema.One evening the telephone bell rang and Mrs. Brown answered it. A tired man said, “At what time does your last film begin?”“I'm sorry," said Mrs. Brown, “but you have wrong number. That is no t the cinema.”“Oh, it began twenty minutes ago?”said the man. “I'm sorry about that. Goodbye!”Mrs. Brown was very surprised. So she told her husband. He laughed and said, "The man's wife wanted to go to the cinema, but he was feeling tired, so he telephoned the cinema. His wife heard him, but she didn't hear you. Now they will stay at home this evening, and the husband willbe happy!”True or False(根据短文判断正误):(6%)( ) 57. People often telephoned Mrs. Brown by mistake.( ) 58. One evening, a man telephoned Mrs. Brown by mistake as well.( ) 59. The man didn't want to see a film because his wife was feeling tired.( ) 60. Mrs. Brown was surprised when she heard what the man said.( ) 61. The film began twenty minutes ago.( ) 62. The man was a very clever person.BDo you know why different animals or insects have their special colours?Colours are use mainly to protect themselves.Why can’t some birds easily catch grasshoppers? It is because grasshoppers change their clours together with the change of the colours of grass. When grass is green, grasshoppers look green. But as autumn comes, grasshoppers change to the same yellow colours as grass does. Some other insects with different colours from plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they have to hide themselves for lives in the day and appear only at night.If you study the animal life, you’ll find the main use of colours is to protect themselves. Bears, lions and other animals can’t be easily seen by people. This is because they have the colours much like trees.Have you ever noticed a stranger thing? A kind of fish in the sea can send out black liquid when it faces danger. While the liquid spreads over(散开), its enemies can’t find it. And it quickly swims away. So it has lived up to now though it is not as strong at all.Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案):(6%)( ) 63. Grasshoppers can change their colours _____________________.A. only when grass turns greenB. when birds come to catch themC. together with the change of the colours of grassD. when flowers open in spring( ) 64. How can some insects with different colours from plants keep out of danger?.A. They have to move quickly.B. They have the colours much like their enemies.C. They run away quickly.D. They hide themselves in the day and appear at night.( ) 65. In autumn, a bird may find the grasshopper with the colour of __________ most easily.A. yellowB. greenC. brownD. golden( ) 66. Bears and lions can keep safe because ________________.A. they live in the forestsB. they move quicklyC. they have the colours like the treesD. they are large and fierce( ) 67. Why can a kind of fish in the sea live up to now? Because ________________.A. it is very big and strongB. the liquid it sends out can kill its enemiesC. the liquid it sends out can help it swim awayD. it swims faster than any other fish( ) 68. Which is the best title for the article?A.The Change of Colours for Animals and Insects.B.The Ways to Change Colours for Animals and Insects.C.The Changes of Different Animals and Insects.D.Colours of Different Animals and Insects.CThe Simpsons is an American cartoon television series(连续剧)created by Matt Groening. You can buy a lot of different Simpson Books in the book stores. The children of this family are Bart, Lisa and baby Maggie. Bart gets into a lot of trouble and does poorly in school. Lisa is an excellent student and deep thinker, as well as a great music player. Bart Simpson is the son of the Simpson family. Matt Groening has said that Bart is partly himself.Bart is the eldest child of Homer and Marge Simpson, and the brother of Lisa and Maggie Simpson. In the books, Bart i s between the ages of 9 and 11. He is naughty and doesn’t always listen to parents’ words.He has yellow hair and wears a red short-sleeved shirt, blue short pants, and blue-white shoes. He would sometimes wear his red baseball cap with the word “LUCKY” and carry his skateboard around. His interests include(包括)skateboarding, reading comic books and watching TV.Bart can speak several languages. Since his trip to France as a student, he has been able to speak French very well. Bart can also speak Japanese, Cantonese and Latin.Answer the question (根据短文内容回答下列问题):(6%)69.Who created the Simpsons?70.How many children are there in the Simpson family?71.Lisa doesn’t know anything about music, does she?72.What are Bart’s interests?73.Since when can Bart speak French very well?74.What was Matt Groening like when he was young according to the passage?II. Cloze test(完形填空):A.Choose the words or expressions to complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词语,完成短文):(6%)One summer, a library in Texas in the United States had a big problem. There were too many books in the library, so there wasn’t enough ___75___ to hold them. Leaders of the library decided to move all of the books to a new library ___76___ the town.Everything was ready. But the heads of the library ___77___ that they didn’t have enough money to move all the books to the new library. ___78___ the cheapest removal company asked millions of dollars to move the books.Then what could they do? One librarian had a great idea. She said that it would take the whole summer to move the books. During that time the library would be closed. Why not ask everyone to borrow 10 books for free? At the end of the summer they could ___79___ them to the new library.The idea worked perfectly. The library saved a large amount of money. ___80___, people read a lot of books.( ) 75. A. places B. rooms C. room D. palace( ) 76. A. across B. through C. over D. above( ) 77. A. put out B. found out C. worked out D. went out( ) 78. A. Though B. But C. Since D. Even( ) 79. A. lend B. bring C. return D. show( ) 80. A. At one time B. At that timeC. At no timeD. At the same timeB.Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给):(6%)What is the largest animal in the world? Where is China? Who made the first pizza? To answer these questions, you may need an encyclopaedia. An encyclopaedia is a b____81____ with facts on topics in every field of knowledge. Which one should you choose? Encyclopaedia Britannica is a good choice.Britannica is the oldest and largest English-language encyclopaedia in the world. It first c___82____ out in the 18th century in Scotland. Many people think it is the best encyclopaedia.From the 18th century to the early 20th century, articles in Britannica were long and hard to understand. It soon became the f______83_____ encyclopaedia of researchers(学者). But later, more and more common people began to use Britinnica. So the articles became s_____84____ and easier to read.Today people still think Britannica articles are telling true facts and well-written. In 2004, it had about 120,000 articles, w____85___ 44 million words.To buy Britannica, you have to spend around 1,400 dollars. It a____86____ has a CD-ROM and DVD-ROM version, which costs about 50 dollars.III. Writing(作文):(8%)Write at least 60 words according to the following information. (用所给信息,写一篇不少于60词的短文,标点符号不占格。
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2011学年第一学期期末测试卷预备英语试卷Part1 Listening (第一部分听力共26分)I. Listen and choose the right picture(根据你所听到的句子,选出相应的图片):(5分)A B CD E F1.__________2._________3._________4._________5._________II. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案):(10分)( )1. A. A nurse. B. A teacher.C. A bank clerk.D. A doctor.( )2. A. Shanghai. B. Nanjing.C. Beijing.D. Hong Kong.( )3. A. Five. B. Eight.C. Three.D. Two.( )4. A. 6:00. B. 6:30.C. 6:45.D. 7:15.( ) 5. A. Chicken wings. B. Bread.C. Apple juice.D. Fruit.( ) 6. A. Their holiday plans. B. Their families.C. Travelling.D. Books.( ) 7 A. Yes, she is. B. No, she isn’t.C. No, she doesn’t.D. Yes, she does.( ) 8. A. Fish soup. B. Boiled vegetables.C. Some rice.D. American hamburgers.( ) 9 A. By train. B. By ship.C. By car.D. By plane.( ) 10. A. In a department store. B. In the marketC. In a restaurant.D. At home.III. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false(判断下列句子是否符合你所听到的短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示):(5分)( ) 1. Jack is from America and Ben is from China.( ) 2. Jack is going to visit Ben in winter.( ) 3. Jack’s house isn’t far away from Ben’s house.( ) 4. They are not going to eat seafood.( ) 5. Jack is going to stay in China for seven days.IV. Listen and fill in the blanks with the words you hear(听短文,填入所缺单词,每空限填一词):(6分)1.In _________, most people eat rice every day.2.They eat it two or three times a day, for _________, lunch and supper.3.They usually eat it with meat, fish and _________.4.The Japanese eat a lot of fish, and they __________ eat a lot of rice.5.In some places, such as Britain, Australia and America, the most important food is bread orpotatoes, and people _________ these food long ago.6.They ____ that food from plants is better for them.1.__________2._________3._________4._________5._________6._________Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar (第二部分词汇和语法共38分)I. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案):(18分)( ) 1. Please hurry up. The train will leave in half _____ hour.A. aB. anC. theD. /( ) 2.. Simon sees a lot of interesting things on his way _____ home.A. inB. atC. toD. /( ) 3. A: What would you like ______ dinner tonight?B: Steamed prawns with garlic, fried eggs with bacon and vegetable salad.A. withB. toC. forD. on( ) 4. Could you help ______ with my English?.A. meB. myC. ID. mine( ) 5. A: May I have ______ fruit, please?B: Sorry, there isn’t ______ fruit at home.A. some, someB. any, anyC. some, anyD. any, some( ) 6. There is only ______ fish on the plate.A. a fewB. fewC. a littleD. little( ) 7. We need much ______ every day.A. strawberriesB. eggsC. noodlesD. water( ) 8. A: Where did you buy the garlic?B: In the supermarket, ______ the ______ section.A. at, vegetableB. in, fruitC. in, vegetableD. on, snack( ) 9.You ______ take the books out of the library. It’s our rule.A. don’tB. mustn’tC. mustD. should( ) 10.Please ______the elevator on the left to go upstairs.A. standB. runC. use D . play( ) 11.It took him thirty minutes ______ there.A. to get toB. gettingC. to getD. got( ) 12. Students should ______ their teachers in class.A. to listenB. listen toC. listening toD. not listen to( ) 13.A: Where have you been in Songjiang, Mark?B: I have ______ Fangta Park, College City and Mount She.A. went toB. been inC. been toD. go to( ) 14. A lot of people _____ to Beijing for the Olympic Games in August, 2008.A. wentB. goC. will goD. are going( ) 15.What about _____ some cakes with us?A. haveB. havingC. hasD. had( ) 16.You can see a lot of department stores and people ______ you walk on Nanjing Road.A. whenB. becauseC. butD. and( ) 17. We must keep silent in the library. The underlined part means ______ .A) must keep quiet B) must keep cleanC) mustn’t keep quiet D) must keep healthy( ) 18. A: Would you like some baked chicken wings?B: ______ I don’t like baked food.A. Yes, please.B. Why not?C. No, thanks.D. All right.II. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用所给单词的适当式填空):(8分)1.I need two __________to make a big pizza. ( tomato)2.The Arts and Crafts room is on the _________ floor of the building (three)3.We must not walk __________the road when we see the red man. (cross)4.There are many kinds of _______ food in the supermarket. (freeze)5. Steamed prawns with garlic is my __________ dish.. (favour)6. Everyone must answer the questions __________ in class.(loud)7. The students are __________ the shopping centre. (entrance)8. My parents have already __________ me some new clothes for Christmas. (buy)III. Rewrite the following sentences as required (根据所给要求, 改写下列句子,每空格限填一词):(12分)1. Jill has milk for breakfast every morning.(改为否定句)Jill ________ ________ milk for breakfast every morning.2. I’d like to make a pizza because it’s easy to make one.(对划线部分提问)_________ _________ you like to make a pizza?3. It takes me two hours and a half to do my homework at weekends. (对划线部分提问)_________ _________does it take you to do your homework at weekends?4. That sounds great. (改为感叹句)_________ _________ that sounds!5. What’s the meaning of this sign?(保持句意基本不变)What _________ this sign ________ ?6. Don’t eat or drink in the classroom..(保持句意基本不变)We _________ eat _________ drink in the classroom..Part 3 Reading and Writing(第三部分阅读和写话共36分)I. A .True or False (根据短文内容判断正误):(5分)Dear students,Have you ever visited Sunny Bay Beach? Many years ago, the water there was very clean,but it is very dirty now. It’s dirty because people always throw rubbish on the beach. The dirtywater is dangerous for the sea animals and plants. The plants cannot grow. Then the sea animals have no food and they die(死亡). It is bad for us, too because we cannot swim in the sea.Do you want to help the sea animals and other people? Come and clean the beach with us! Date:20 October (Saturday)1. Meet on the playground at 9:00 a.m..2. Bring a bag for the rubbish and bring your own lunch.3. Leave Sunny Bay Beach at 3:00 p.m..Please join us. Give your name to me before Monday, 15 October.Miss Zhang( ) 1. People cannot swim because there are too many sea animals and plants in the sea.( ) 2. Dirty water is bad for the sea animals and people.( ) 3. The students will start on the morning of 20 October .( ) 4. Miss Zhang asks the students to help clean the beach.( ) 5. If a student would like to join in, he should tell Miss Zhang before 20 October.B. Choose the best answer (阅读短文,选择最恰当的答案):(5分)There are all kinds of horses in the world. But one of them you can’t ride. It doesn’t live on the land, but in the sea. Its head looks like the head of ahorse. So people call it “sea horse”.In fact (事实上),the sea horse is a small fish. It likes to live in warm water.A sea horse always stands up in the water when it swims. Father sea horsecarries the eggs to keep them safe in its pouch(育儿袋)until they hatch(孵).When the eggs are hatched, the baby sea horses swim away .( ) 1. There are ______kinds of horses in the world.A. fewB. a fewC. someD. different( ) 2. People call it “sea horse” because _________.A. it lives in the seaB. it is a small fishC. it likes to live in warm waterD. it is in the sea and its head looks like the head of a horse.( ) 3. The sea horse likes to live in ______________water.A. warmB. coldC. hotD. cool( ) 4. ________looks after the eggs of sea horse.A. Mother sea horseB. Father sea horseC. No oneD. Some other fish( ) 5. The title(标题)of this passage is “_________”.A. All kinds of HorseB. Mother Sea HorseC. Father Sea HorseD. Sea HorseC .Answer the following questions (阅读短文,回答下面问题):(6分)Nowadays, people can have different ways to travel. Of course, the time and the money the people spend are different. For example, if a person takes a bus from Shanghai to Beijing, it will take him 20 hours and about 200 yuan. However, if he takes a train to Beijing , it will be 14 hours and 280 yuan. The fastest way for the people to go to Beijing is to take a plane. But it is expensive. It costs about 1,000 yuan to have two hours’ trip.1. Can people have different ways to travel?________________________________________________________________2. How many ways can people travel from Shanghai to Beijing in the passage?_________________________________________________________________3. How much does it cost to travel from Shanghai to Beijing by train?_________________________________________________________________4. Which is the fastest way to go to Beijing by bus, by train or by plane?___________________________________________________________________5 . People spend two hours travelling from Beijing to Shanghai by plane, don’t they?___________________________________________________________________6. How do you go to Beijing if you go on a trip to Beijing?____________________________________________________________________D. Choose the words and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词, 完成短文):(6分)Ben lives near the sea. The house is not very high, but it is beautiful. There is a small garden 1 the house and there is a big garden behind it. They plant flowers in both gardens. Some are red, some are yellow and others are blue. Ben and his 2 love their gardens 3 . Both Ben and his sister go to school in their housing estate on weekdays. 4 ___ school, they sometimes help their mother do some shopping at the supermarket, and sometimes help their father work in the gardens. At weekends, they often go to the cinema ________ their car. In summer, they often go swimming with their parents. They always ________ themselves.( ) 1. A. in front of B. in the front C. in front D. in the front of ( ) 2. A. people B. friends C. pets D. family( ) 3. A. very well B. very much C. very good D. very nice( ) 4. A. Before B. When C. Since D. After( ) 5. A. by B. on C. in D. at( ) 6.A. have B. enjoy C. would like D wantE. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格中填入适当的词,使短文通顺。