THeNet系列产品介绍
Digi Connect ME 安全嵌入式模块系列商品介绍说明书
DC-ME-NETThe industry's first interchangeable secure wired and wireless embedded modules with plug-and-play functionality and comprehensive development tools for custom applications make it easy to add embedded web-enabledwired and wireless network connectivity.The advances of personal computers and the proliferation of the Internet have laid thegroundwork for an era in which billions of networked electronic devices will work invisibly and jointly with each other and with people. The introduction of wireless technology into the rapidly emerging world of ubiquitous networking creates a new dimension of network collaboration that complements existing wired infrastructures. Making the right network technology decisions is a key factor for market success and defines the competitive edge of your products.The Digi Connect ME family of secure embedded modules enables original equipmentmanufacturers to keep pace with ever-evolving networking technology by delivering complete and versatile embedded network connectivity solutions. They are cost effective and easy to implement in existing and new product designs, while powerful enough to meet future product performance needs for a wide range of applications. These include retail systems, security/access control, medical devices, building/industrial automation, warehousing, and transportation systems.Based on a common platform design approach, the Digi Connect ME and Digi Connect Wi-ME embedded modules offer seamless software and hardware migration. The family's form factor compatibility allows the "drop-in replacement" of a wired or wireless module in your product design. In combination with the true long-term product availability and state-of-the-art wired and wireless security capabilities like SSL/TLS and WPA/WPA2, the Digi Connect ME family is the ideal choice to instantly network-enable your products.Built on Digi's leading 32-bit NET+ARM processor technology, the Digi Connect ME family offers serial-to-Ethernet functionality through Digi’s plug-and-play firmware, and the freedom and flexibility of professional embedded software development provided by the easy-to-use,cost-effective and complete Digi JumpStart Kits ™for NET+OS ®and Microsoft ®.NET Micro Framework .Product BriefOverviewFeatures/Benefits•Highly integrated 32-bitnetwork co-processor module •Family of interchangeable and pin-compatible solutions •2/4 MB Flash and 8MB RAM •High-speed serial interface with up to 230 kbps throughput • 5 shared GPIO port options •10/100 Mbit Ethernet or 802.11b with WPA2/802.11i •Pre-certified radio reduces cost/risk and time-to-market •Industrial operating temp and FCC Class B low-emission design •NIST-certified 256-bit AES encryption based on SSL/TLS •ThreadX ®-based NET+OS and .NET Micro Frameworksoftware development platforms •Digi plug-and-play firmware option eliminates software development effort •Digi's own ARM processor and WLAN technology for true long-term product availabilityDigi Connect ME ®FamilyWired and Wireless Embedded ModulesDigi Integration Kits provide everything needed for evaluation, rapid prototyping and integration of Digi Connect embedded modules using the feature-rich and field-proven Digi plug-and-play firmware.The Digi plug-and-play firmware in combination with the design of the Digi Connect ME and Digi Connect Wi-ME modules dramatically reduces time-to-market by eliminating time-consuming embedded hardware and software development. They deliver instant and fully transparent wired and wireless device server networking functionality for all existing and new product designs, and allow you to quickly network enable your products.Digi plug-and-play firmware offers industry-leading features such as a robust TCP/IP stack with support for IPv4 and IPv6, universal IP address assignment, integrated web server, a web user interface with privatelabeling/branding options, user management, custom Java applet support,user file system, NIST-certified 256-bit AES encryption, SSL/TLS, SSH,Modbus, intelligent device management via SNMP , configurable e-mail alarms, and Digi’s patented RealPort ®COM/TTY port redirection.Development KitsThe easy-to-use, cost-effective and complete Digi JumpStart Kits for NET+OS deliver a royalty-free turnkey solution for embedded software development based on the ThreadX Real-Time Operating System (RTOS).With over 400 million deployments in products worldwide, ThreadX is one of the most reliable and field-proven RTOS solutions available. In addition to ThreadX, NET+OS provides the integrated building blocks needed to create secure and fully network-enabled product solutions using Digi embedded modules and microprocessors. This includes a dual-modeIPv4/IPv6 TCP/IP stack, integrated web server, SNMPv3, POP/SMTP mail,PPP , XML, LDAP , SSL/TLS, Ekahau RTLS, and support for enterprise-grade WPA2/802.11i wireless LAN security.Digi ESP ™for NET+OS, the Microsoft Windows-based Integrated Development Environment (included), offers an easy-to-use graphical interface with editor, single-step debugging, managed make files, build environment, online help, and innovative features.D I G I J U M P S T AR T K I T FO R N E T +O S 7.X : O V E R V I E W•Complete kit for product evaluation,rapid prototyping, and integration •Transparent wired and wireless device server functionality •Digi plug-and-play firmware eliminates embedded software development effort •Strong, standards-based wired and wireless security out-of-the-box •Full private-labeling/branding supported out-of-the-box•Royalty-free turnkey solution for embedded software development •Built on field-proven and compact ThreadX Real-Time Operating System •Fully integrated, standards-basedsecure wired and wireless networking •Professional state-of-the-art software development tools using Digi ESP or Green Hills MULTI* IDE •Seamless migration to other Digi NET+ARM modules and processorsD I G I P L U G -A N D -P L A Y I N TE G R A T I O N K I T : O V E R V I EWD I G I J U M P S T A R T K I TF O R .N E T M I C R O F R A M E W O R K : O V E R V I E W•Complete and royalty-freeembedded development solution •Robust managed code environment based on .NET programming model •Digi-exclusive TCP/IP network stack and platform-specific extensions •State-of-the art software development using Microsoft Visual Studio 2005The Digi JumpStart Kit for Microsoft .NET Micro Framework 2.0 provides an easy-to-use and complete off-the-shelf solution for Microsoft .NET Micro Framework embedded software development, including a fully functional 90-day trial of Microsoft Visual Studio ®2005.Built on the .NET foundation and optimized for use in small intelligent devices,the .NET Micro Framework combines the reliability and efficiency offered by a .NET enabled managed code environment, Digi’s exclusive and completesupport for TCP/IP network connectivity, the strength of the C# programming language, and the professional Microsoft Visual Studio 2005 development tools.The seamless integration with Visual Studio makes rapid embedded application development instantly accessible to software designers with experience on the traditional Microsoft desktop and server operating system platforms.*Requires purchase of third party product.See website for additional information.Development Kits•Digi Connect ME or Digi Connect Wi-ME module - 2 MB Flash, 8 MB SDRAM •Development board- 1 RS-2323 serial port, GPIO configuration/test switches (hi/lo), screw terminal for GPIO signals, status LEDs (serial, GPIO, power), logic signal header, test points, reset button, 9-30VDC power supply w/Power-over-Ethernet support (mid-span)•Digi Connect Integration Kit CD-Device discovery tool w/source code, device configuration wizard w/source code, RCI library, device discovery (ADDP) library, Java applet sample source code, C/C++ sample source code (TCP , UDP , SSL)•Documentation-Getting started, hardware reference manual, development board schematics Digi Connect user’s guide, command line reference, RCI specification •Power supply and accessories-External wall power supply (110/240VAC to 12VDC @ 850 mA) with interchangeable outlet adapters (North America, EU, UK, and Australia), crossover serial cable, Ethernet cable or 2 dBi dipole antennaDI G I P L U G -A N D -P L A Y I N T E G R A T I O N K I T : C O N T E N TS•Digi Connect ME or Digi Connect Wi-ME - 2 MB Flash, 8 MB SDRAM •Development board- 1 RS-2323 serial port, GPIO configuration/test switches (hi/lo), screw terminal for GPIO signals,status LEDs (serial, GPIO, power), logic signal header, test points, reset button, 9-30VDC power supply w/Power-over-Ethernet support (mid-span), JTAG header and RS-232 console/debug port (JTAG modules)•Digi JTAG link USB 2.0 hardware debugger •Digi NET+OS CD-NET+OS 7.x, Digi ESP IDE, BSP source code, sample code, Green Hills MULTI* IDE support, documentation •Documentation-Quick start guide, Digi ESP tutorial, NET+OS porting guide, NET+OS API documentation, Advanced Web Server, hardware reference manual, development board schematics •Power supply and accessories-External wall power supply (110/240VAC to 12VDC @ 850 mA) with interchangeable outlet adapters(North America, EU, UK, and Australia), JTAG adapter, crossover serial cable, Ethernet cable or 2 dBi dipole antenna * Requires purchase of third party product. See website for additional information.D I G I J U M P S T A R T K I T F O R NE T +O S 7.X : C O N T E N T SD I G I J U M P S T A R T K I TF O R .N E T M I C R O F R A M E W O R K : C O N T E N T S•Digi Connect ME- 2 MB Flash, 8 MB SDRAM •Development board- 1 RS-2323 serial port, GPIO configuration/test switches (hi/lo), screw terminal for GPIO signals, status LEDs (serial, GPIO, power), logic signal header, test points, reset button, 9-30VDC power supply w/Power-over-Ethernet support (mid-span)•Digi .NET Micro Framework CD-Platform support, templates and samples, documentation •Microsoft .NET Micro Framework SDK CD•Microsoft Visual Studio 2005 CD with 90-day trial license •Documentation-Quick start guide, getting started guide, hardware reference manual, development board schematics •Power supply and accessories-External wall power supply (110/240VAC to 12VDC @ 850 mA) with interchangeable outlet adapters (North America, EU, UK, and Australia), crossover serial cable, Ethernet cable or 2 dBi dipole antennaFeatures/Specifications91001258D2/1207© 2004-2007 Digi International Inc.Digi, Digi International, the Digi logo, the When Reliability Matters logo, Digi Connect, Digi Connect ME, Digi JumpStart Kit, Digi ESP , NET+,NET+OS and RealPort are trademarks or registered trademarks of Digi International Inc. in the United States and other countries worldwide. ARM and NET+ARM are trademarks or registered trademarks of ARM Limited. Microsoft, Windows and the Windows logo are trademarks or registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or other countries. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.Digi Internationa l11001 Bren Road E.Minnetonka, MN 55343U.S.A.PH:877-912-3444952-912-3444FX:952-912-4952email:*************Digi Internationa l France31 rue des Poissonniers 92200 Neuilly sur Seine PH: +33-1-55-61-98-98 FX: +33-1-55-61-98-99www.digi.frDigi Internationa l KKNES Building South 8F 22-14 Sakuragaoka-cho,Shibuya-kuTokyo 150-0031, Japan PH: +81-3-5428-0261FX: +81-3-5428-0262www.digi-intl.co.jpDigi Internationa l (HK) LimitedSuite 1703-05, 17/F .,K Wah Centre 191 Java RoadNorth Point, Hong Kong PH:+852-2833-1008FX: +DIGI SERVICE AND SUPPORT - You can purchase with confidence knowing that Digi is hereto support you with expert technical support and a strong five-year warranty. /supportDigi International , the leader in device networking for business, develops reliable products and technologies to connect and securely manage local or remote electronic devices over the network or via the web. With over 20 million ports shipped worldwide since 1985, Digi offers the highest levels of performance, flexibility and quality.ModelDigi Connect ME Family Integration KitDigi Connect ME Family Digi JumpStart Kit for NET+OSDigi Connect ME Digi JumpStart Kit for .NET Micro Framework See Digi website for complete list of available part numbers.Digi Connect ME DC-ME-KT DC-ME-NET DC-ME-MFDigi Connect Wi-ME DC-WME-KT DC-WME-NET N/AM O D E L......................P A R T N U M B E R S•FCC Part 15 Class B, EN 55022 Class B•EN 61000-3-2 and EN 61000-3-3•ICES-003 Class B, VCCI Class II,AS 3548•FCC Part 15 Sub C Section 15.247•IC RSS-210 Issue 5 Section 6.2.2(o)•EN 300 328, EN 301 489-17•UL 60950-1, EN 60950 (EU)•CSA C22.2, No. 60950•EN 55024R E G U L A T O R Y A P P R O V A L SDigi Connect ME• 3.3VDC @ 250 mA typical (825 mW)Digi Connect Wi-ME• 3.3VDC @ 400 mA max (1.32 W)P O W E RR E Q U I R E M E N T SDigi Connect ME•Operating temperature:-40° C to 85° C (-40° F to 185° F)•Storage temperature:-50° C to 125° C (-58° F to 257° F)•Relative humidity:5% to 90% (non-condensing)•Altitude: 12,000 feet (3,658 meters)Digi Connect Wi-ME •Operating temperature:-30° C to 75° C (-22° F to 167° F)•Storage temperature:-50° C to 125° C (-58° F to 257° F)•Relative humidity:5% to 90% (non-condensing)•Altitude: 12,000 feet (3,658 meters)E N V I R O N M E N T A L•32-bit Digi NET+ARMhigh-performance RISC processor -NS7520 @ 55 MHz•Digi Connect ME on-board memory -2/4 MB Flash and 8 MB RAM•Digi Connect Wi-ME on-board memory - 4 MB Flash and 8 MB RAM •On-board power supervisor •High-speed TTL serial interface -Throughput up to 230 Kbps-Full signal support for TXD, RXD, RTS, CTS, DTR, DSR and DCD -Hardware/Software flow control • 5 shared GPIO ports •Wave-solderable design (no clean flux process)HA R D W A R EWired•Standard: IEEE 802.3•Physical layer: 10/100Base-T •Data rate: 10/100 Mbps (auto-sensing)•Mode: Full or half duplex (auto-sensing)•Connector: RJ-45 w/magnetics •802.3af mid-span power pass-through Wireless LAN•Standard: IEEE 802.11b •Frequency: 2.4 GHz•Data rate: Up to 11 Mbps w/fallback•Modulation: DBPSK (1 Mbps), DQPSK (2 Mbps), CCK(11,5.5 Mbps)•Transmit power: 16 dBm typical •Receive sensitivity:-82 dBm @ 11 Mbps •Connector: 1 x RP-SMAN E T W O R K I N T E R F A CEDigi Connect Wi-ME•Length: 1.945 in (49.4 mm)•Width: 0.75 in (19.05 mm)•Height: 0.735 in (18.67 mm)•WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy)-64/128-bit encryption (RC4)•WPA/WPA2/802.11i-128-bit TKIP/CCMP (AES)encryption-Enterprise mode (802.1X)°LEAP (WEP only), PEAP ,TTLS, TLS°GTC, MD5, OTP , PAP , CHAP ,MSCHAP , MSCHAPv2,TTLS-MSCHAPv2- Pre-shared key (PSK)W L A N S E C U R I T YDC-ME-NET。
Ethernet IP和第三方设备通讯
利用Ethernet/IP网络和第三方设备通讯第一部分Ethernet/IP的介绍1、Ethernet/IP的基本概念2、工业用以太网分类3、EtherNET/IP的产品种类第二部分利用Ethernet/IP和康奈视读码器通信1、康奈视的二维读码器MD200使用Ethenet/IP时进行的设置2、建立CPU的IP地址和网络的路由表3、启动-Network configurator软件并设置第一部分Ethernet/IP的介绍1、Ethernet/IP的基本概念目前,工业自动化控制系统逐渐向网络化发展,大量的信息处理需求也对网络的信息传输速度有很高的要求,然而现有的网络结构比较分散,系统复杂。
更多的是系统细分成了独立的控制孤岛。
没有一个统一的网络标准使得用户对驱动器和用户接口的需求越来越多。
从传感器到主控制器,数据的传输必须经过不同的CPU和驱动软件,其结果是传输速度低,缺乏透明度,软件和维护费用高。
在所有的网络技术中,以太网技术是至今最理想的选择,TCP/IP以太网已经成为事实上的标准网络,将标准TCP/IP以太网延伸到工业实时控制并和通用工业协议(CIP)的结合,将很好地帮助用户获得更加开放集成的工业自动化和信息化的整体解决方案。
EtherNet/IP就是为实现这一目的的标准工业以太网技术。
Ethernet/IP是一个面向工业自动化应用的工业应用层协议。
它建立在标准是由ODV A(OpenDeviceNet VendorsAssociation)和ControlNet International所推出的一种与TCP/IP以太网相结合的工业以太网标准2、工业用Ethernet Switching Hub第二部分利用Ethernet/IP和康奈视读码器通信1、康奈视的二维读码器MD200使用Ethenet/IP时进行的设置软件连线设置MD200的IP地址读码器MD200的Ethernet/IP的使能设置在线后使用Network Configurator软件上载功能可以读到CJ1W-EIP21 IP:192.168.1.9,DM200 IP:192.168.1.102、建立CPU的IP地址和网络的路由表手动配置如下:点击确定电脑的IP设置如下:进过以上设置就可以通过电脑连接CX-P软件了启动CX-Intergrator设置EIP的网络号通信设置定义以太网为本地网络1以上EIP的网络号设置完成。
KVM
KVM的定义多电脑切换器(KVM)是网络中的治理设备,它是Keyboard(键盘)、Video (显示器)和Mouse(鼠标)三个单词的第一个字母。
即能够实现用一套键盘、显示器、鼠标来控制多台设备。
正式的名称为多计算机切换器。
简单的说,就是一组键盘、显示器和鼠标,控制2台、4 台、8台、16台甚至到4096台以上的计算机主机。
类型主要指KVM切换器所控制的终端类型,如果终端主要是控制电脑则可以叫做多电脑控制类型。
KVM的领域,也已经扩展到串口设备,如集线器、路由器、储存设备及UPS等。
精密的KVM解决方案可以让多位使用者在任何地点、任何时间访问数以千计的服务器和网络设备。
而且,如事件纪录、远程电源管理、多层次使用者权限安全管理、环境警示系统、Cat5电缆线等功能,帮助IT管理者从他们希望的任何地点安全地管理日常的运作。
让您轻易访问、监视及管理您所有的IT设备。
称之为全方位数据中心管理(Total Data Center Management,TDCM)。
它是一种集中式管理,可以增加IT设备正常运作的时间(因为可以减少访问及诊断的时间),节省可观的楼地板面积以及不必要的设备与人力,毋须考虑网络的效率就可以访问所有的设备,可以终极地提升您的商业竞争力。
在企业中,网络治理员随着极其繁重的治理、维护工作,因此如何从这些繁杂的工作中解脱出来,成了广大网管人员最关心的事。
而在网络中布置KVM设备,则可以帮助网管人员提高工作效率,使网络的治理、维护变的轻松起来。
KVM种类多电脑切换器(KVM)分类:按网络环境分:基于IP和非IP的(远程控制和一般应用)按设备环境分:机械和电子的(手动和自动)按安装方式分:台式和机架式KVM按照不同的标准,可以有不同分类。
例如按工作模式,可以分为模拟式KV M和数字式KVM;按应用的范围,可以分为高中低三类;按网络环境,可分为基于I P和非IP的。
1.模拟式与数字式模拟式KVM主要是早期的一些产品,应用于距离不远的机房或者本地单一机柜,价格也比较低,对中小企业来说具较高的性价比。
Info on the net e-scaped medicine
• U.S. study - ‘where do you look first?’ younger, more educated and higher SES look online. Older, less educated, lower SES look to health care providers or traditional media (eg print media) (Jacobs et al 2017)
Contingent
• Celebratory and concerned overstate case – look at use in context - Structuring of information - everyday health information practices
Contingent – convergence of information
SCS 3043 SCS 6084
Digital Health
Week 2: Info on the net: e-scaped medicine
Lecture Aims
• To understand the main claims made about health information online
• Chinese survey – adoption of ehealth associated with younger age, more education, higher income and urban residence. (Hong and Zhou 2018)
Warriors_Of_The_Net(网络战士)配音文字
Warriors_Of_The_NetFor the first time in history people and machinery are working together, realizing a dream. A uniting force that knows no geographical boundaries. Without regard to race, creed or color. A new era where communication truly brings people together.This is the Dawn of The Net.Want to know how it works? Click here to begin your journey into the Net.Now exactly what happened when you clicked on that link? You started a flow of information. This information travels down to your own personal mail-room where Mr. IP packages it, labels it and sends it on its way. Each packet is limited in its size. The mail-room must decide how to divide the information and how to package it.The IP packet now needs a label, containing important information such as senders address, receivers address and the type of packet it is. Because this particular packet is going out onto the Internet, it also gets an address for the Proxy Server which has a special function as we¡¯ll see later.The packet is now launched onto your Local Area Network or LAN. This network is used to connect all the local computers, routers, printers etc. for information exchange within the physical walls of the building. The LAN is a pretty uncontrolled place and unfortunately accidents can happen.The highway of the LAN is packed with all types of information. There are IP packets, Novell packets, Apple Talk packets - Uh, they¡¯re going against traffic as usual. The local router reads the address and if necessary lifts the packet onto another network.Ah the router. A symbol of control in a seemingly disorganized world. There he is..systematic, uncaring, methodical, conservative and sometimes not quite up to speed. But he is exact¡- for the most part. As the packets leave the router, they make their way into the corporate intranet and head for the router switch. A bit more efficient than the router, the router switch plays fast and loose with IP packets deftly routing them along their way. A digital pin-ball wizard if you will. As packets arrive at their destination they are picked up by the network interface, ready to be sent to the next level. In this case, the proxy. The proxy is used by many companies as a sort of ¡°middleman¡± in order to lessen the load on their Internet connection. And for security reasons as well. We can see that the packet are all of various sizes, depending on their content.The proxy opens the packet and looks for the WEB address or URL. Depending upon whether the address is acceptable¡-the packet is sent on to the Internet. There are, however, some addresses which do not meet with the approval of the proxy (that is to say corporate or managementguidelines). These are summarily dealt with. We¡¯ll have none of that. For those who make it, it¡¯s on the road again.Next up - the Fire Wall. The corporate Fire Wall serves two purposes. It prevents some rather nasty things from the Internet from coming into the intranet. And it also can prevent sensitive corporate information from being sent out to the Internet.Once through the fire wall, a router picks up the packet and places it on to a much narrower road or band-width, as we say. Obviously, the road is not broad enough to take them all.Now you might wonder what happens to all those packets which don¡¯t make it along the way. Well, when Mr. IP doesn¡¯t receive an acknowledgment that a packet has been received in due time, he simply sends a replacement packet.We are now ready to enter the world of the Internet. A spider web of inter-connected networks which spans our entire globe. Here, routers and switches establish links between networks.Now, the Net is an entirely different environment than you¡¯ll find within the protected walls of your LAN. Out here, it¡¯s the Wild West. Plenty of space, plenty of opportunities, plenty of things to explore and places to go. Thanks to very little control and regulation new ideas find fertile soil to push the envelope of their possibilities. But because of this freedom, certain dangers also lurk. You¡¯ll never know when you¡¯ll meet the dreaded Ping Of Death. A special version of a normal request Ping which some idiot thought up to mess up unsuspecting hosts.The paths our packets take maybe via satellite, telephone lines, wireless or even trans-oceanic cable. They don¡¯t always take the fastest or shortest routes possible, but they probably will get there - eventually. Maybe that¡¯s why it¡¯s sometimes known as the World Wide Wait. But when everything is working smoothly, you can circumvent the globe 5 times over, at the drop of a hat - literally. And all for the cost of a local call or less.Near the end of our destination, we¡¯ll find another Fire Wall. Depending upon your perspective as a data packet, the fire wall can be a bastion of security or a dreaded adversary. It all depends on which side your on and what your intentions are.The Fire Wall is designed to let in only those packets that meet its criteria. This wall is operating on ports 80 and 25. All attempts to enter through other ports are closed for business.Port 25 is used for mail packets, while port 80 is the entrance for packets from the Internet to the Web server.Inside the fire wall, packets are screened more thoroughly, some packets make easily through ¡°customs¡± while others look just a bit dubious. The Fire Wall officer is not easily fooled, such as when this ping ofdeath packet tried to disguise itself as a ¡°normal¡± ping packet. For those packets lucky enough to make this far, the journey is almost over. It¡¯s just to line up on the interface to be taken up into the web server.Nowadays, a web server can run on many things. From a mainframe, to a web-cam to the computer on your desk. Or why not your refrigerator? With the proper set-up, you can find out if you the makings for Chicken Catchitory or if you have to go shopping.Remember this is the Dawn of the Net - almost anything¡¯s possible. One by one, the packets are received, opened and unpacked. The information they contained, that is your request for information is sent onto the Web server application. The packet itself is recycled. Ready to be used again. And filled with your requested information. Addressed and sent out on its way back to you.Back past the fire walls, routers, and on through the Internet. Back through your corporate fire wall and onto your interface.Ready to supply your web browser with the information you requested. That is - this film.Pleased with their efforts and trusting in a better world, our trusty data packets ride off blissfully into the sunset of another day, knowing fully they have served their masters well.Now isn¡¯t that a happy ending?。
The net-shape forming of gears净成型齿轮外文翻译(含译文)
Ž.Materials and Design212000271᎐278The net-shape forming of gearsT.A.Dean UIRC in Materials for High Performance Applications and School of Manufacturing&Mechanical Engineering,The Uni¨ersity ofBirmingham,Birmingham B152TT,UKAbstractOver recent years vigorous developments have been undertaken to enable the production of gears and gear forms by forming methods.The driving force behind this activity has been,in common with other areas of component manufacture,greater added value.These developments are leading to the commercial feasibility of producing gear tooth forms of high quality,ready for use. For applications where extreme high quality of tooth form is not necessary,such as automotive differentials,forged gear forms can be employed without further machining.Because the dimensional quality required of the running teeth of gears in automotive gear boxes is high as yet only machined tooth forms are sufficiently accurate.This paper describes the background to the research on the forging of spur and helical gear forms with particular attention on the production of high quality gears for land transport applications.ᮊ2000Elsevier Science Ltd.All rights reserved.Keywords:Forging;Net-shape forming;Gears1.IntroductionForming gears rather than cutting them has the obvious advantage of greater utilisation of raw material and high productivity.The process of forming thus has greater potential for large quantity batch production, such as required by automotive companies and con-sumer goods industries.In spite of these positive as-pects the economics of fully formed spur and helical gears for power transmission have not yet been proven to be acceptable and cannot be until a robust process-ing route is established.Some evidence exists to show that formed gears have higher dynamic properties than do conventionally cut ones which would enable them to be uprated.This is attractive when weight is a penalty. Cold forming is used to produce parts with the highest accuracies.It is possible to produce bevel gears by cold forging.The forging of bevel gears started in Germany in the1950s where lack of gear cutting equipment stimulated the development of a hot forging process to produce gears withfinish formed teeth.The main char-U Tel.:q44-121-414-4176;fax:q44-121-414-3958.acteristic of the process was the high degree of process control including the use of the then fairly new electro-discharge machining process for making the dies.Depending on overall geometry,spur and helical gears can be extruded cold.The types of geometry of gears used in power transmission gear boxes precludes extrusion and the most feasible method of manufacture is forging in completely-closed die cavities.Because of their high diameter-to-thickness ratios,to enable die to befilled using acceptable pressures,workpieces must be heated which prevents the production of net-shape gear teeth of high quality.Much current activity is being expended on the development of a combined hot r cold forming process,which without sacrificing the virtues of high yields and productivity will enable spur and helical gear forms to at least ISO Class5.2.Bevel gearsThe sequence of operations used in the initial commercial bevel gear forging process is shown in Fig. w x11.Of the six stages shown,slug preparation to finished gear,only two are forging.The billet was0261-3069r00r$-see front matterᮊ2000Elsevier Science Ltd.All rights reserved.Ž.PII:S0261-30699900074-6()T.A.Dean r Materials and Design 212000271᎐278272w x Fig.1.Early technology for forging bevel gears 1.Fig.2.Bevel gear forging die.turned from rolled bar to remove any defective mate-rial that might have existed.The high quality of current rolled bar would make this unnecessary nowadays.Fig.2shows the two-part forging die and the flash that is inevitable on the back face of the part.This is often removed by machining although given that it provides a stiffening feature,designers are including it to produce higher performance products.A flashless gear may be made in a toolset with a completely enclosed ually cold forging is employed to achieve ultimate accuracy.Orbital cold forging,in which the top tool is tilted from the vertical and rotates,is also used to make bevel gears.The smaller tool r workpiece contact area arising in this process enables machines with smallercapacities than conventional presses to be used to form gears of a particular size.3.Gear blanksIn contrast to bevel gears the tooth tips of spur and helical gears lie parallel to their axes.In gears where the ratio of tooth width to gear diameter is large,teeth can often be formed by extrusion.Parts such as starter motor pinions and splined shafts have been made by cold extrusion for many years.Examples are shown in Fig.3.If teeth extend the whole width of the gear,continual extrusion may be utilised in which a partly extruded component is fully pushed through the die by the following billet.The motion through the die is in one direction and high productivity can be achieved.Fig.4is an example of a gear made in this way showing the distortion that arises on the end faces due to the non-uniform metal flow.Gears used for power transmitting gearboxes are usually thin compared with their diameters and often have other features such as grooves,and synchro cones on one face which makes them unsuitable for extru-sion.The method of manufacture most commonly used is forging heated workpieces in completely closed die cavities.Currently the forging of involute running teeth on this type of gear is not a commercially acceptable process because the teeth cannot be forged to finish dimensions.Problems associated with the subsequent handling and location required for finishing operations make the overall process costly compared with the conventional manufacturing route.Mainly for this rea-()T.A.Dean r Materials and Design 212000271᎐278273Fig.3.Cold extruded splines and gears.son near net-shape gears forged for the automotive industry contain only the dog teeth fully formed to final dimensions while the region for the running teeth is left blank and machined as for the traditional method.Fig.5shows photographs of warm forged gear blanks with dog teeth.The latter feature being essentially a spur gear is easily cold formed to finish size.Fig.6shows a traditional hot forged gear blank.The flash and poor surface finish on this part are readily appar-ent and the lack of dimensional accuracy can be readily appreciated.In contrast the gears shown in Fig.5have a good surface finish,are dimensionally consistent and therefore can be automatically handled through ma-chining lines with confidence.The layout of a typical forging line for the produc-w x tion of this type of gear blank is shown in Fig.72.The raw material is usually peeled steel bar to ensure dimensional accuracy and no surface defects.ThisisFig.4.Continuous ‘push-through’extrusion of gears causes end facedistortion.Fig.5.Warm forged gear blanks with dog teeth ᎏcurrent commer-cial technology.cropped to length and weighed.Typically they should be within 0.5%of nominal weight for forging in com-pletely closed cavity dies.Billets may be graded by weight and the heavier ones used later in the process as tool wear results in cavity growth.For high productiv-ity,heating,lubrication and forging are carried out sequentially and automatically in the line.Heating is by induction and in two stages.A short heater is used to take the temperature of the billets to a value between 120ЊC and 150ЊC.The billets are then sprayed or immersed in the lubricant which coats them with graphite as the carrier evaporates.The coated billets are then conveyed to the main heater which takes them to forging temperature.At least three forging opera-tions will be used.The first to square and size the slug,one to pierce the hole and one to produce the finished shape,the workplace being fed automatically through the press.After forging,the parts will be cooledunderFig.6.Traditional hot forged gear blank.()T.A.Dean r Materials and Design 212000271᎐278274w x Fig.7.Typical forging line for gear blanks 2.controlled conditions before the dog teeth are cold sized.Rigorous control of process variables at all stages;billet temperature to within 15ЊC,die temperature to within 10ЊC,consistent application of lubricating coat-ing,is necessary to ensure the required accuracy of forged parts.4.Spur and helical gearsAlthough,as stated above gears with running teeth to a high order of accuracy,say ISO 5,cannot yet be formed on a commercial basis,vigorous R&D is under-way to achieve this goal.The state of the art and development strategy for precision gear forging in the w x Japanese automobile industry is shown in Fig.83.Here it is shown that bevel differential and dog teeth are achievable by current mass production forming technologies.Internal spline gears for four-wheel drive vehicles,automatic transmission gears and gearsforw x Fig.8.State-of-the-art of gear forging technology 3.manual transmission gearboxes are still in the develop-ment stage.A useful design of die for the production of either spur or helical gear forms is shown schematically in Fig.9.A hollow workpiece is being deformed between punch and counterpunch in a completely closed cavity die.It is constrained at its bore by a mandrel attached to the punch and its peripheral surface is flowing into the teeth in the container wall.Under the action of the punch the container moves downwards,guided by the counterpunch.Because the container is completely closed,no flash is formed,but because the workpieces have to be heated to enable them to flow into the recesses of the die cavity,the teeth are not formed to net-shape.Fig.10is a photograph of an automotive gear made in a die of similar construction.The dividing of the metal flow to form both teeth and synchro cone features on this gear makes die filling easier than for the simple helical gear shown in Fig.11.5.AccuracyThe accuracy of forged teeth is dominated by the accuracy of the die and the designed dimensions of dies are affected essentially by the three factors shown in w x Fig.124for a circular shape.They are:elastic expan-sion due to forging pressures U ;thermal;expansion e U ;when forgings are undertaken at elevated tempera-t tures and the contraction of a heated forging as it returns to room temperature after removal from the die.The dimension G shown in Fig.12indicates the spark gap allowance that must be used if the die cavity is made by EDM.The desired dimension R is ob-o tained by allowing for the cumulative affect of the()T.A.Dean r Materials and Design 212000271᎐278275pletely-closed cavity toolset for gear forging.three above factors.The relative size of these effects can be judged from Fig.13which refers to a cylindrical forging of nominal diameter 63.5mm.The elastic ex-pansion of the die decreases as forging temperature rises because lower die wall pressures arise.The higher the forging temperature the greater the thermal expan-sion of the die.The factor with the largest effect on dimensions is the thermal contraction of the forging.It is obvious that high accuracy can be achieved only if values of temperature and pressure in the process are consistent and the greatest accuracies are obtained when workpieces are not preheated.To improve the accuracy of spur and helical gears forged at elevated temperatures,cold sizing operations w x have been proposed and are being investigated 5,6.An investigation at the author’s universityindicatesFig.10.Automotive gear forged in completely-closed cavitytoolset.Fig.11.Simple helical gear forged in completely-closed cavity toolset.that an ironing type process has the potential to en-hance the accuracy of forged teeth to automobile stan-dards,although this has not yet been achieved.Fig.14is a schematic of the ironing process.A gearshapedw x Fig.12.Factors affecting forged accuracy 4.()T.A.Dean r Materials and Design 212000271᎐278276Fig.13.Relative effects of die factors on accuracy.orifice supported by a shrink ring is the essence of the die.The forged gear is oversize and is prepared by cleaning and lubricating its surface with a phos-phate r stearate combination.Ironing basically consists of forcing the oversize gear through the die as illus-trated.Only a thin outer layer of the tooth form is deformed.The tooth profile on the ironing die is calcu-lated from computer process simulation.In an experi-ment undertaken by the author the surface of the tooth form was finished to 0.5m RMS.The gear teeth were 0.1mm oversize and induction hardened to H 570v with a core hardness of H 290.The results shown in v Table 1show that apart from tooth trace,errors exist-ing in the forged gears were considerably reduced by ironing.A surface finish of the teeth of approximately 1m RMS was obtained.In general,the quality of the gears was improved by approximately two classes on the AGMAscale.Fig.14.Schematic of gear ironing process.6.QualityBoth metallurgical and mechanical examinations of forged steel gears have been undertaken by the authorTable 1Changes in gear form accuracy through ironing FeatureFinishing die Induction hardened LHRHAs-forged Ironed LHRH LH RH Pressure angle deg.0.120.100.730.580.190.16Ž.Involute m 151357462722Ž.Tooth trace m 85105949366Ž.Max.cum pitch m 3825180163113101Ž.Adj.pitch m 12973282116Ž.Tooth thickness m 31124682855546Ž.Runout m 329662()T.A.Dean r Materials and Design212000271᎐278277Table2w xImpact strength of gears6Method of manufactureFully forged Machined from Machined fromforged blank rolled bar51.541.038.649.137.134.849.436.438.551.438.040.550.737.139.052.637.041.6w x7.Microstructural effects which may be obtained by choosing different process conditions may be sum-marised as follows:ⅷGrainflow follows the tooth profile and grain size tends to be smaller nearer the surface of the gear teeth,due to the greater deformation in this region.ⅷHeating in normal atmosphere tends to cause de-carburization which is greater at the teeth tips.ⅷGears of suitable alloys may be quench-hardened from the forging temperature.Small tooth sizes are readily through-hardened.ⅷPre-carburised billets may be forged but heating must be performed in a non-oxidising atmosphere to avoid loss of carbon.The high carbon layer tends to diffuse inwards on heating and thickens at the teeth tips during forging.The dynamic strength of forged tooth forms can be greater than that of gears made by conventional meth-ods.This is illustrated in the case of impact strengthfor BS817M40steel gears hardened to H300invw xTable26.It is clear that the impact strength of fully forged gear teeth is approximately30%higher than that of gear teeth either machined from forged blanks or from rolled bar.The results of fatigue tests undertaken on gears ofw xBS817M40steel are shown in Figs.15and168.The formerfigure shows results for gears through-hardenedto H250and the latter for gears induction-hardened vto H570to5mm below the surface with a core vhardness of H290.It is apparent that the fatigue limitvof forged gears is significantly higher than that of the cut gears.Due to the fact that after heat treatment the toothflanks were ground only above the base circle the root surface of the forged gears was rougher than that of the cut gears.To provide equivalence the root surface of some forged gears were hand-polished.These are referred to as‘forged andfinished’and the results shown in Fig.15show their fatigue strength is the highest.The fatigue strength of induction-hardened forged gears is higher than that of gears eithercut fromforged blanks or from rolled bar.The relative rankingof fatigue strengths shown in Fig.16is similar to thatfor impact resistance.7.Concluding remarksForging technology is at the stage where bevel gearsmay be formed to net-shape.Spur and helical gears ofcertain envelope geometries may be cold formed to Fig.15.Fatigue strengths of through-hardened gears.()T.A.Dean r Materials and Design 212000271᎐278278Fig.16.Fatigue strengths of induction-hardened gears.high accuracies.Gear teeth for automotive gearboxes cannot yet be forged to finished dimensions using commercially viable techniques.Forged gear teeth have enhanced mechanical properties compared to ma-chined ones and therefore offer the opportunity for transmitting higher powers or reducing the weight of gearboxes for a particular power transmitting specifi-cation.Referencesw x 1Lacy K.Hot forged gears to fine tolerances,MetalworkingProduction,1967.w x 2Sheljaskow S.Current level of development of warm forgingtechnology.J Mater Proc Technol 1994;46:3᎐18.w x 3Hayashi M.Current trends in automotive forging -munication at 26th ICFG Plenary Meeting,Osaka,1993.w x 4Sadeghi MH,Dean TA.Analysis of dimensional accuracy ofprecision forged axisymmetric components.Proc.I MechE,@%,1991.w x 5Dean TA.Towards the net-shape forming of gears.Proc.Drivesand Controls 1996Exhibition &Conference,Session 4,1996:7᎐14.w x 6Dean TA.Precision forging of spur and helical gear forms.Proc.Drives and Controls Exhibition &Conference,Session 3,1997:66᎐67.w x 7Abdel-Rahman ARO,Dean TA.The quality of hot forged spurgear forms.Part I:mechanical and metallurgical properties.Int.J.Tool Des.Res.1981;21:109᎐127.w x 8Eyercioglu O,Walton D,Dean paritive bending fatiguestrength of precision forged gears.Proc.I Mech.E 1997;211C:293᎐299.。
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NetApp FAS2200系列产品介绍说明书
Dat sheetNetApp FAS2200 SeriesMake the smart decision about how you manage your resources, time, and money.Start RightMore powerful systems start under $8,000.Keep It SimpleMake the most of limited resources.Grow SmartHave the flexibility to adapt to the growing needs of your business.The ChallengeExplosive data growthWhether you are responsible for agrowing midsize business or a remoteor branch office of a larger organization,you are challenged more than ever byshrinking budgets, overextended staff,and the need to do more with less. Thesechallenges, coupled with the increasingcomplexity of your Windows®, VMware®,or server virtualization environment, canquickly eat into your budget and affectthe productivity of your organization.The SolutionStart rightAre you managing server andapplication sprawl on a shoestringbudget? The NetApp FAS2200 seriesis not only affordable, but providesa more powerful platform than othersystems in its class:• “No compromise” unified storagesystems starting at under $8,000• SSD support across all FAS2200series systems• New Flash Pool technology extendsVirtual Storage Tiering to FAS2200systems: accelerate application per-formance and lower storage costs• Industry-leading efficiency featuresbuilt in at no additional cost• Use 50% less storage in virtual serverenvironments—guaranteed*Keep it simpleFree up your time, money, and people.You don’t need to be a storage expertto deploy and manage NetApp storagesystems. The NetApp FAS2200 seriesoffers a powerful range of technologiesto help increase the efficiency of yourstorage administrators:• Rapidly deploy in just minutes.• Manage via your Microsoft®Management Console, minimizingtraining costs.• Simple, automatic data movementbetween SSD and SATA disk throughFlash Pools.• Tight integration with key businessapplications enables administratorsto manage 2 to 3 times more storage.• Slash administrative overhead by upto 60% by leveraging one commonskill set for all NetApp products.• Easily tune and troubleshootvirtual server environments withOnCommand Balance.NetApp OnCommandSystem ManagerOnCommand System Manager is asimple but powerful browser-basedmanagement tool that enables admin-istrators to easily set up and manageindividual NetApp FAS2200 systems:* /guarantee• Intuitive wizard and workflow-driven interface automate common storage tasks.• Flash Pool support —view, create, and manage Flash Pool environments. • Use a single interface for SAN and NAS environments.• Use System Manager across all NetApp storage systems—unlike competitive products that manage only one class of storage.Grow smartProtect your storage investment with systems that grow with your business needs:• Get a truly unified storage architecture. • Expand capacity and add functionality quickly and easily.• Seamlessly upgrade to other NetApp systems while using the same oper-ating system and software tools.• Get built-in investment protection with the ability to convert your FAS2240 system to an external disk shelf for upgrading to larger NetApp systems. Data ONTAP Software Simplified softwareNetApp FAS2200 systems use the Data ONTAP ® storage operating system, plus a common set of powerful, easy-to-usedata management and data protection software products. The scalable, unified software of NetApp systems provides a common software environment for both NAS and SAN, from entry-level systems through the largest data center systems.With NetApp software on the FAS2200 you can:• Enable each administrator to manage two to three times more storage • Protect your critical data• Reduce disk purchases by 50% or more through a superior set of storage efficiency features • Reduce provisioning time by up to 90%• Cut test and development time in half Included standard with every FAS2200 system is a set of powerful NetApp software products that deliver highly efficient storage, simple management tools, and high performance. In addi-tion, optional Extended-Value Software products offer advanced capabilities such as instant data recovery, instant cloning, data replication, disk-to-disk backup, and application-aware backup and recovery.Choosing the Right SystemNetApp offers two systems in the FAS2200 family to help you find the balance of price, performance, and features that best fits your needs.FAS2240Equipped for higher performance or capacity needs, the FAS2240 is a good fit for:• Midsize businesses or distributed sites of larger organizations• Windows application and virtual server consolidation with multiple workloads• Customers that require higher perfor-mance, I/O flexibility, and investment protection for future growth FAS2220Geared toward value-oriented deploy-ments, the FAS2220 is a good fit for:• Midsize businesses, remote offices, and local storage• Consolidating virtualized environ-ments with one to three Windows applications or general file-serving workloads• Customers that need a powerfulsystem at a competitive priceFigure 1) You don’t need to be an expert to configure your storage with the simple, easy-to-use NetApp System Manager Console.FAS2200 SERIES OVERVIEW FAS2240-2FAS2240-4FAS2220 Form Factor2U/24 Drive4U/24 Drive2U/12 Drive Dual Controllers Yes Yes YesMaximum Raw Capacity Maximum Disk Drives 374TB144432TB144180TB60Maximum Ethernet Ports888Onboard SAS Port444NetApp Flash Pool Support Yes Yes Yes8Gb FC Support Yes*Yes*No10Gbe Support Yes*Yes*NoRemote Management Yes Yes YesStorage Protocols FCP, iSCSI, NFS, CIFS FCP, iSCSI, NFS, CIFS iSCSI, NFS, CIFS All specifications are for dual-controller, active-active configurations.*Based on optional dual-port 10GbE or 8Gb FC mezzanine card and single slot per controller.Global SupportSupportEdge servicesNetApp Global Support delivers high availability for your enterprise data environment and helps you optimize your storage investments. Let NetApp mitigate support issues and drive operational best practices. NetApp’s innovative, proactive support means that you’ll have fewer and less-severe support cases. But if a problem arises, our award-winning technical centers and field support staff—delivering in over 100 countries—won’t rest until it’s solved.As an industry leader in innovation, NetApp Global Support provides tools and technology to enable business continuity. AutoSupport TM, NetApp’s suite of automation tools, is delivered as a service to help you proactively manage your systems and quickly resolve issues. AutoSupport functions as a “virtual staff” to protect critical data, save time, and reduce impact on your IT resources.About NetAppNetApp creates innovative storage and data management solutions that deliver outstanding cost efficiency and accelerate business breakthroughs. Discover our passion for helping companies around the world go further, faster at .Go further, faster© 2012 NetApp, Inc. All rights reserved. No portions of this document may be reproduced without prior written consent of NetApp, Inc.Specifications are subject to change without notice. NetApp, the NetApp logo, Go further, faster, AutoSupport, Data ONTAP , FlexClone, FlexShare, FlexVol, MultiStore, NearStore, OnCommand, RAID-DP , SnapManager, SnapMirror, SnapRestore, Snapshot, and SnapVault are trademarks or registered trademarks of NetApp, Inc. in the United States and/or other countries. Microsoft, SharePoint, SQL Server, and Windows are registered trademarks and Hyper-V is a trademark of Microsoft Corporation. Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation. SAP is a registered trademark of SAP AG. VMware is a registered trademark of VMware, Inc. All other brands or products are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective holders and should be treated as such. DS-3318-0412FAS2200 SERIES SOFTWAREIncluded SoftwareData ONTAP Essentials:Efficiency: FlexVol ®, deduplication, compression, and thin provisioning Availability: Multipath I/O and MultiStore ®Data Protection: RAID-DP ®, Snapshot ™, NearStore ®, and Open Systems SnapVault ®Performance: FlexShare ®Management: System Manager, Operations Manager, Protection Manager, and Provision ManagerData Protocols: All supported data protocol licenses are included.Extended-Value Software (optional)Software DescriptionSnapRestore: Software to restore Snapshot copies in seconds SnapMirror: Simple, efficient, and flexible disaster recoverySnapVault: Disk-to-disk backup software for complete backups and online archives to primary or secondary storage in minutes instead of hours or days FlexClone: Instant virtual copies of databases or virtual machinesSnapManager Suite: Application and virtual machine aware backup, recovery, and cloning (for Oracle ®, Exchange, SharePoint ®, SQL Server ®, SAP ®, virtual infrastructure, and Hyper-V ™)OnCommand Balance for NetApp: Advanced analytics for physical and virtual environments Complete Bundle: All of the Extended-Value Software together in a single bundle for all-inclusive convenience (Note: OnCommand Balance is not included in the Complete Bundle option)。
NetIQ Privileged Account Manager产品介绍及系统要求说明书
password “vault,” that provides secure storage of your system, application, and database passwords. The Enterprise Credential Vault helps you to centrally manage your organization’s privileged accounts and provides an intuitive interface for privileged users to check-out and return passwords. It also enables broader privilege account support for applications (such as SAP this risk-based activity control to deliver automated policy enforcement during privileged user sessions. If a user performs a risky activity, such as accessing restricted data or stopping a service, an administrator may configure NetIQ Privileged Account Manager to disconnect the session automatically or revoke a user from accessing any privileged accounts.Key BenefitsControl and monitor unauthorized and un-monitored privileged user access across your entire heterogeneous environment.• Centrally manage security policies froma single point.• Continuously support compliance with internal policies and external regulations. • Virtually eliminate the need for complex manual scripting.• Enforce a consistent policy throughout your environment via centralized management.• Enable access enforcement, analysis and reporting to comply with privacy lawsand regulations.• Integration with ArcSight Intelligence by OpenText™ provides risk-aware services that considers risk associated with the activity when elevating an identities privileges. • Instantaneous real-time monitoring of privileged sessionsKey FeaturesDesign, configure, test and deploy a privileged account management solution across your entire environment from a single location.• Enterprise Credential Vault for secured• Smart risk ratings built on potentialthreat analysis• Deployment flexibility with both agent-based and agentless support for Windowsand Linux.Figure 1. The Command Control Console enablesadministrators protect and control user commands.Key DifferentiatorsBuild the most comprehensive audit trailavailable. With NetIQ Privileged AccountManager, you have the ability to audit all useractivity with 100-percent keystroke loggingand video capture for all credential-basedenvironments, including applications suchas SAP System, databases such as OracleDBMS, and cloud services such as Azure,AWS and .For specific access events, auditors may playback the entire event at a keystroke level—with color-coded, line-by-line detail—and apply a status of “authorized” orConnect with Us。
NetAppE系列存储产品简介
支持块、文件和对象存储,提供一站 式数据存储服务,简化存储管理。
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为虚拟机提供高效、可靠的存储空间,支持多种 虚拟化平台,确保虚拟化环境的稳定运行。
虚拟机备份与恢复
提供虚拟机的备份和恢复功能,快速恢复业务运 行,减少因虚拟机故障导致的业务中断。
3
虚拟机性能优化
通过虚拟化存储的性能优化特性,提高虚拟机的 计算和存储性能,提升业务响应速度。
完整性。
EF系列还提供了多种数据保护和管理功能,如快照 、克隆、数据迁移等,满足用户不同的数据存储和管
理需求。
EF系列是NetApp推出的一款高性能存储产品 ,适用于大型企业、数据中心和云服务提供商 。
EF系列支持多种协议和技术,如NFS、CIFS、 FTP、iSCSI等,方便用户进行数据存储和管理。
NetApp系列存储产品简介
目 录
• 产品概述 • 产品系列 • 技术特点 • 应用场景 • 客户案例
NetSuite 支持指南说明书
Support Process Quick Guide 1.Request access to NetSuite SuiteAnswersSuiteAnswers is the NetSuite self-service support site where you can view announcements, support articles, videos, help topics, and best practice documents for NetSuite. From SuiteAnswers, you can also submit a question or contact NetSuite Customer Service by phone.To access NetSuite SuiteAnswers, you need to be logged in to your NetSuite account. If you already have access to NetSuite, no additional action is required. Otherwise, reach out to your NetSuite account administrator to request access.2. Submit a Support case in NetSuite SuiteAnswers1.Login to NetSuite through https:///pages/customerlogin.jsp.2.Click Support > Go to SuiteAnswers.3.In the SuiteAnswers page, click Contact Support Online.4.Enter keywords related to your question or case concern then click Search.5.The SuiteAnswers page would show suggested or related topics regarding the keywords youhave entered. Click ‘Continue to Crea te Case’ if you still wish to proceed with the case creation.plete all required fields.7.Review all the information you have provided.8.Once you are satisfied with all the information, click Submit.Once the case is submitted, you will receive an automated email. This email contains a link to the case record at NetSuite. Respond to the email to add information or ask for updates.3. Calling Oracle NetSuite SupportIf you have purchased additional Support, you will be able to call the Oracle NetSuite Support hotline for assistance to the NetSuite Connector (formerly known as FarApp) product. Speak with your sales representative about the support options available to you.Support Process Detailed Instructions 1. Request access to NetSuite SuiteAnswersSuiteAnswers is the NetSuite self-service support site where you can view announcements, support articles, videos, help topics, and best practice documents for NetSuite. From SuiteAnswers, you can also submit a question or contact NetSuite Customer Service by phone.To access NetSuite SuiteAnswers, you need to be logged in to your NetSuite account. If you already have access to NetSuite, no additional action is required. Otherwise, reach out to your NetSuite account administrator to request access.2. Submit a Support case in NetSuite SuiteAnswers1.Login to NetSuite.2.Click Support > Go to SuiteAnswers.3.In the SuiteAnswers page, click Contact Support Online.4.You are first taken to search and encouraged to search SuiteAnswers for an answer to yourquestion. Enter keywords related to your question or case concern then click Search.5.The SuiteAnswers page would show suggested or related topics regarding the keywords youhave entered. If you find the answer to question, click Questions Answered, Thanks! If you don’t find the answer, c lick ‘Continue to Create Case’.6. Fill in the appropriate information for following required fields:∙What would you like to do? Choose what type of case you would like to submit.∙Case Severity – How urgent is the case for you?∙Subject∙Product Area∙Feature∙On the Details textbox, enter your concern. You can answer the questions that appear and give additional details as needed.∙You may attach files as supporting documents for your concern/ query. Please note that file size should only be 5mb max.∙Fill in your Phone details and Timezone.The NetSuite Support Login preference is a company-wide preference that takes precedence over the case level preference. It provides three different modes of permission to access an internal QA environment of your NetSuite account data to investigate and fix any cases and issues you have reported.6.Review all the information you have provided.7.Once you are satisfied with all the information, click Submit.When to Submit a Support Case∙Running into a product problem/issue when performing an operation∙Have a question that you could not find the answer to on SuiteAnswersWho can Submit a Support Case∙Users with access to NetSuite SuiteAnswers can submit a Support Case.Case Severity DefinitionsCase Severity Level 1 (Critical) or C1 means an Incident where Customer's production use of the Service is stopped or so severely impacted that the Customer cannot reasonably continue business operations. It may result in a material and immediate interruption of Customer's business operation that will cause a loss of Customer data and/or restrict availability to such data and/or cause significant financial impact.Case Severity Level 2 (Significant) or C2 means an Incident where one or more important functions of the Service are unavailable with no acceptable Alternative Solution. Customer's implementation or production use of the Service is continuing but not stopped; however, there is a serious impact on the Customer's business operations.Case Severity Level 3 (Less Significant) or C3 means an Incident where: (a) important Service features are unavailable, but an Alternative Solution is available, or (b) less significant Service features are unavailable with no reasonable Alternative Solution. Customers experience a minor loss of business operation functionality and/or an impact on implementation resources.Case Severity Level 4 (Minimal) or C4 means an Incident that has a minimal impact on business operations or basic functionality of the Service.Severity Levels are assigned to allow prioritization of incoming Incidents. NetSuite may reclassify Incidents based on the current impact on the Service and business operations as described in the abovementioned Severity Level definitions. In the event NetSuite determines that an Incident is in fact an Enhancement Request, the default case severity in the form will be assigned.3. Calling Oracle NetSuite SupportIf you have purchased additional Support, you will be able to call the Oracle NetSuite Support hotline for assistance to NetSuite Connector (formerly known as FarApp) product. Speak with your sales representative about the support options available to you.To call Oracle NetSuite Support, follow the steps below:1.Go to NetSuite SuiteAnswers. You must be logged in to NetSuite to access NetSuiteSuiteAnswers.2.In NetSuite SuiteAnswers, click Contact Support by Phone button to show the list of phonenumbers you may use.3.Click the NetSuite Support Phone Menu Routing Options link for list of Product Area andFeature options you can use on your phone call.4.For quicker assistance, have your account ID ready when you call. To view your account ID, useone of the following methods:∙Find your NetSuite account ID at the beginning of the NetSuite URL. For example, if the URL is https:///, your account ID is 1234567.∙If you are an account administrator, in the NetSuite UI, go to Setup > Company > Company Information. The account ID field is located near the bottom of the rightcolumn.∙In the NetSuite UI, Click the Support tab, and click Go to SuiteAnswers. Then click Contact Support by Phone.∙In the NetSuite UI, right-click the page and select View Source. Scroll to the bottom of the page. The second-last line shows your account ID and your login ID.If you are unable to login to NetSuite to access NetSuite SuiteAnswers, contact the NetSuite Customer Service hotline at 1-877-638-7848, Option #2.When you call, you will be asked to identify yourself and state the NetSuite product you are inquiring about.。
Windows自带.NETFramework版本大全
Windows⾃带.NETFramework版本⼤全The following is a complete list of which version of the .NET Framework is included in which version of the OS: (Windows XP SP1) includes the .NET Framework 1.0 + SP2 as an OS component(Windows XP SP2 and higher) includes the .NET Framework 1.0 + SP3 as an OS component. On Windows XP Media Center Edition, the only way to get the .NET Framework 1.0 SP3 is to install Windows XP SP2 or higher. There is not a standalone 1.0 SP3 installer for this edition of Windows XP.(Windows XP SP1) includes the .NET Framework 1.0 + SP2 as an OS component(Windows XP SP2 and higher) includes the .NET Framework 1.0 + SP3 as an OS component. On Windows XP Tablet PC Edition, the only way to get the .NET Framework 1.0 SP3 is to install Windows XP SP2 or higher. There is not a standalone 1.0 SP3 installer for this edition of Windows XP.(all x86 editions) includes the .NET Framework 1.1 as an OS component; 64-bit versions of Windows Server 2003 do not include a version of the .NET Framework as an OS component(all editions) includes the .NET Framework 2.0 and 3.0 as OS components 3.0 can be added or removed via the Programs and Fatures control panel.(all editions) includes the .NET Framework 2.0 SP1 and 3.0 SP1 as OS components. 3.0 SP1 can be added or removed via the Programs and Features control panel.(all editions) includes the .NET Framework 2.0 SP1 and 3.0 SP1 as OS components. The .NET Framework 3.0 SP1 is not installed by default and must be added via the Programs and Features control panel though.(all editions) includes the .NET Framework 2.0 SP2 and 3.0 SP2 as OS components. The .NET Framework 3.0 SP2 is not installed by default and must be added via the Programs and Features control panel though.(all editions) includes the .NET Framework 3.5.1 as an OS component. This means you will get the .NET Framework 2.0 SP2, 3.0 SP2 and 3.5 SP1 plus a few post 3.5 SP1 bug fixes. 3.0 SP2 and 3.5 SP1 can be added or removed via the Programs and Features control panel.(all editions) includes the .NET Framework 3.5.1 as an OS component. This means you will get the .NET Framework 2.0 SP2, 3.0 SP2 and 3.5 SP1 plus a few post 3.5 SP1 bug fixes. 3.0 SP2 and 3.5 SP1 can be added or removed via the Programs and Features control panel.Windows 8 (all editions) includes the .NET Framework 4.5 as an OS component, and it is installed by default. It also includes the .NET Framework 3.5 SP1 as an OS component that is not installed by default. The .NET Framework 3.5 SP1 can be added or removed via the Programs and Features control panel.Windows 8.1 (all editions) includes the .NET Framework 4.5.1 as an OS component, and it is installed by default. It also includes the .NET Framework 3.5 SP1 as an OS component that is not installed by default. The .NET Framework 3.5 SP1 can be added or removed via the Programs and Features control panel.Windows Server 2012 (all editions) includes the .NET Framework 4.5 as an OS component, and it is installed by default except in the Server Core configuration. It also includes the .NET Framework 3.5 SP1 as an OS component that is not installed by default. The .NET Framework 3.5 SP1 can be added or removed via the Server Manager.Windows Server 2012 R2 (all editions) includes the .NET Framework 4.5.1 as an OS component, and it is installed by default except in the Server Core configuration. It also includes the .NET Framework 3.5 SP1 as an OS component that is not installed by default.The .NET Framework 3.5 SP1 can be added or removed via the Server Manager.Windows 10 (all editions) includes the .NET Framework 4.6 as an OS component, and it is installed by default. It also includes the .NET Framework 3.5 SP1 as an OS component that is not installed by default. The .NET Framework 3.5 SP1 can be added or removed via the Programs and Features control panel.Note - for the .NET Framework 2.0, 3.0 and 3.5, you can see a graphical view of the above information in .In addition, the .NET Framework shipped with the following versions of Windows but not as truly integrated OS components: Home and Professional SP1 includes the MSI-based .NET Framework 1.0 + SP2 in the Additional Components folder on the installation CD. It is not an OS component on this OS.Windows XP Home and Professional SP2 includes the MSI-based .NET Framework 1.1 + SP1 in the Additional Components folder on the installation CD. It is not an OS component on this OS.Windows XP Home and Professional SP3 includes the MSI-based .NET Framework 1.1 + SP1 in the Additional Components folder on the installation CD. It is not an OS component on this OS.includes the MSI-based .NET Framework 2.0. It appears in Add/Remove Windows Components as an OS component, but selecting it simply invokes the MSI-based installer. The MSI can be repaired and removed using Add/Remove Programs regardless of whether it is installed via the standalone MSI or via the Add/Remove Windows Components UI.。
思迅商鼎7产品介绍
产品: 专卖店系统 服装之星 医药之星 烘焙系统 适用于: 各类品牌专卖店、 专业店、连锁服装 店、药店、面包店
营销网络
设立了上海、南京、 郑州、武汉、昆明、 南宁6家分公司
在全国有超过500家 的代理商,建立了 覆盖全国的服务网 络。
思迅荣誉
2010年 被评为行业”十大品牌企业奖” 2009年, 荣获国家级高新技术企业资质 2008年, 评为”零售业最受好评十佳IT软件服务商” 2008年, 荣获07年度IBM最佳市场增长奖 2007年, 荣获IBM最佳合作伙伴奖 2006年,多项产品荣获优秀软件称号 2005年,IBM零售业市场增长成就奖 2004年, 全国商业科技创新奖 2003年,信息系统集成资质证书贰级 2002年,2002年度科技企业50强
活动主题 促销方式 预算费用 促销 规则
参与租户 定义商品
前台 销售
报表分析 对账结算
实际产生 活动费用
功能介绍 促销管理
促销活动
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 支持建立促销活动主题,预算促销活动经费,管理活动费用 多种促销方式统一管理,同一促销活动可建立多种促销方式 支持同一时间段建立多个促销活动 支持跨店促销 电子抽奖功能,统一管理抽奖类促销 促销活动分析查询 券促销的智能分摊
主营业务
零售行业
以零售企业为本的专 业品质
餐饮娱乐行业
面向餐饮娱乐业的智 能化管理
专卖店、专业店行业
应零售细分的个性化产 品
产品: 商锐 商业之星 批发之星 易捷通 适用于: 大型超市、百货、 购物中心、便利店
产品: 美世家餐饮系统 美食通 美食广场系统 桑拿足浴系统 美容美发系统 客房管理系统 适用于: 酒楼、餐厅、连锁快餐、 火锅、酒店、桑拿/洗浴 中心、美容美发店
OpenText NetIQ产品说明说明书
Case StudyAt a Glance IndustryChallengeCreate a seamless end-user experience and streamline backend services while moving business-critical solutions to AWS cloud environmentProducts and ServicesNetIQ Identity Manager NetIQ Access Manager NetIQ Identity GovernanceNetIQ Advanced AuthenticationSuccess Highlights• E nriched functionality and seamless access across hybrid environment • Reduced business complexity with seamless end-user experience • Introduced Cloud Bridge for full bi-directional communication in hybrid environment • Increased scalability, flexibility, and cost-predictability with AWS deploymentOpenTextNetIQ supports global digital transformation totransparently bridge business-critical solutions hosted on premises and in AWS cloud environment.Who is OpenText?OpenText™ is one of the world’s largest enterprise software providers. It delivers mission-critical technology and supporting services that help thousands of customers worldwide manage core IT elements of their business so they can run and transform— at the same time. Cyberscurity is an OpenT ext™ line of business.Digital Transformation Drives Move to a SaaS Application ModelOpenText, like many of its customers, is a large organization grown significantly through acquisition. This strategy brought a plethora of tools used in different divisions. T o standardize its corporate identity management, OpenText trusts its own suite of identity and access solutions, under the NetIQ banner. NetIQ Identity Manager by OpenText™ and Access Manager by OpenText™ wereIT-managed in an on-premises environment and evolved more recently to include NetIQ Advanced Authentication by OpenText™ for multi-factor authentication as well as effective website protection.The merger between Micro Focus and HPE Software tripled the size of the organization and introduced new challenges around data hygiene, audit compliance, and security in general. At the same time, there was a definite market move towards a preference forSaaS-based solutions, to relieve the burden and cost of maintaining an on-premises IT environment. Jon Bultmeyer, CTO,Cybersecurity, runs the engineering teams involved in building Cybersecurity SaaS offerings. He works closely with other OpenText teams on the customer delivery model as well as the internal delivery of SaaS versions. He explains: “We found that we were lagging a little in version-currency, just because of the workload involved in an upgrade. To secure, run, and operate a large-scale identity management operation for over 12,000 staff is labor-intensive and time-consuming. This seemed a good opportunity to embrace the digital transformation at the heart of Micro Focus (now part of OpenText) and move our identity and access architecture to an AWS-hosted cloud environment.”“Cloud Bridge really streamlines the transition to SaaS and gives us the observability we need to ensure effective data flows between different systems.”Jon Bultmeyer CTOCyberResOpenTextIntroduce New Functionality and Comprehensive Access Reviewsin Hybrid EnvironmentOpenText took a wider view and introduced the SaaS Center of Excellence (CoE) organization, headed up by David Gahan, Senior Director, Cybersecurity SaaS. Rather than just make a ‘like for like’ move, the team chose to enhance the platform with NetIQ Identity Governance by OpenText™,as well as expanding the NetIQ Advanced Authentication by OpenText™ capability into a SaaS model. Pivoting from a ‘governance first’ principle with a focus on application access reviews, the project aimed to move via automated application access and approval to fully automated application access request and enablement.The full solution would provide seamless connectivity to the company’s key applications: Salesforce to manage customer interactions and order processing; Workday as an integrated HR solution; and NetSuite, which manages business finances and operational support, as well as other business-critical applications. It would also provide the capability to conduct certification reviews. This automated process builds a comprehensive directory of who has access to what. Periodically, all process and solution owners are asked to review their access list for accuracy. Job roles determine the level of access to specific solutions required for individuals. This ‘least privilege’ principle ensures that only colleagues with the right access level can configure the finance platform, for instance, or reach confidential personnel data in Workday.The project was part of the corporate digital transformation and as such had an executive spotlight on it, coupled with a tight delivery deadline of no more than 12 months. Cloud Bridge: Managing FullyIntegrated Identity Governancein a Hybrid EnvironmentOpenText’s own Professional Services skillsand their specific expertise in building thesesystems for Cybersecurity customers wasinvaluable. The SaaS CoE team workedon creating the SaaS infrastructure, andBultmeyer’s engineering teams werebuilding the SaaS applications. Meanwhile,Professional Services implemented NetIQIdentity Governance on premises to kickstartthe application integration, which relied onmany interconnected parts. Because theday-to-day business running takes ultimatepriority, this was a ‘run and transform’ scenariowith a hybrid approach. Key business systemsmoved in phases to the SaaS environmentwhile others remained on premises fornow. It is a challenge to integrate identitygovernance between on-premises and SaaS-based systems, and Cybersecurity wantedfully automated event-driven integration—they recognized that the manual process ofeither CSV file transfers or site-to-site VPNconnections that are offered by some marketalternatives can cause firewall complexities.As this, again, is not a challenge that isunique to OpenText, Bultmeyer’s teamturned its attention to creating the OpenTextCloud Bridge, as he explains: “Cloud Bridgeis a singular communication bridge for allour Cybersecurity SaaS solutions. It allowssecure bi-directional communication betweenon-premises and SaaS systems via a Dockercontainer. There are no special rules whenconfiguring the Cloud Bridge agent,so communication between on-premisesand cloud-based systems can be up andrunning within just an hour. There is just asingle location to monitor, so any issuesare resolved quickly. Cloud Bridge reallystreamlines the transition to SaaS and gives usthe observability we need to ensure effectivedata flows between different systems.”Reduced Business ComplexityWhile Navigating COVID-19Working PracticesOnce the CoE SaaS infrastructure wasoperational, the Professional Services teamtransitioned the on-premises NetIQ IdentityGovernance implementation to the AWSenvironment. The identity governanceenvironment now includes end-to-endintegrated workflows between key systems,integrated password management, singlesign-on, full visibility through Cloud Bridge,and advanced analytics leveraging OpenText™Vertica™ capabilities. Gahan says: “Leveragingour own NetIQ [by OpenText] solutions in aSaaS environment has allowed us to createa seamless end-user experience wherewe were once living in a world made up ofdifferent islands of access. The solutions ouremployees use to service our customers’needs and our own internal needs have beenstandardized, drastically reducing businesscomplexity across the board. It’s given usterrific backend benefits as well by helpingsimplify and standardize the concepts ofidentity and access acrossall of our business units.”“The project timelines coincided with theCOVID-19 pandemic, which presented uswith the same challenges our customersexperienced around the world,” addsBultmeyer. “Suddenly we could no longergather around a whiteboard to brainstorm,and we had to quickly adjust to workingremotely. Thankfully, this didn’t deter ourdetermination, and many teams—includingour Micro Focus (now part of OpenText) ITteam, the dedicated project implementationteam, our product management teams,backline engineering teams, the newlyformed CoE team, and our Customer Successteams—worked seamlessly together toadjust the implementation and manage anyproblems we encountered along the way.”2Enriched Functionalityand Cost Predictability in Flexible AWS DeploymentGahan spearheads the SaaS CoE, a new global organization dedicated to supporting SaaS customers. Leveraging expertise on defining governance policies, designingthe solution, and configuring this in a SaaS environment, the team created a truly hybrid identity governance platform where the end user does not know, nor need to care, whether the data they access resides on-premises or in the cloud. “And this is just how it should be,” Gahan says. “Our end users now benefit from much richer functionality such as seamless multi-factor authentication and sophisticated access review processes, drastically reducing manual processes.”Bultmeyer concludes: “NetIQ [by OpenText™] solutions have simplified our identity governance and shortened our communication lines. We were excited to leverage our strategic partnership with AWS, giving us a scalable and cost-predictable model as we grow, and allowing us to roll out additional functionality much faster than we otherwise could have done.”“NetIQ [by OpenText™] solutions have simplified our identitygovernance and shortened our communication lines.We were excited to leverage our strategic partnership withAWS, giving us a scalable and cost-predictable model aswe grow, and allowing us to roll out additional functionalitymuch faster than we otherwise could have done.”Jon BultmeyerCTOCyberResOpenText Cybersecurity provides comprehensive security solutions for companies and partners of all sizes. From prevention, detection and response to recovery, investigation and compliance, our unified end-to-end platform helps customers build cyber resilience via a holistic security portfolio. Powered by actionable insights from our real-time and contextual threat intelligence, OpenText Cybersecurity customers benefit from high efficacy products, a compliant experience and simplified security to help manage business risk.768-000087-003 | O | 11/23 | © 2023 Open Text。
英文产品介绍范文怎么写
英文产品介绍范文怎么写英文产品介绍范文 (一)Please look at the brilliantly attracting mobile phone in front of you.This is the latest product of the NOKIA.I m sure that you are absolutely amused by its perfect appearance,such as the silver-white metal shell,properly colored keyboard,the crystal screen,etc.Of course,it s not persuasive to just judge it from the outside.There s no need to mention the ordinary functions as a mobile,so let me show you the unique and significant functions belonging to it.First,it has the google authorized GPS software,which can bring you a quite clear way when you step out in the open air.Second,the mobile phone can connect to the newly developed 3G net.This can provide you with a series of services such as watching videos,listening to music,delivering pictures and so on.At last,the most essential,it s not expensive in comparison with its fellow products.So if you are considering to buy a new mobile phone and wondering which one to choose,I think this kind is an excellent choice.英文产品介绍范文 (二)Now let us take a look at this product. This product was made from (material name) , which hasspecial construction and advantage. Ok, I start to demonstrate it performance. you can use it at..., this product will help you ... . Our company has been developed this kind of products for several years. and its price is feasible. I hope this product will bring more benefits to you. If you have any question, please let me answer now.The product what I am gonna show you is an e-dictionary, we call it INSTANT-DICT. It was made in Hong Kong, China. It is the latest product of Hongyun Company Ltd. with a large vocabulary of 1 million words and phrases stored in it. So you can look up any word you meet in your Senior period. The production of INSTANT-DICT is controlled by advanced computer technology which is also the latest technical result of the company s 20 years research. The body of the INSTANT-DICT is made from aerial material, therefore, it is small in size and convenient to carry. Besides, it is easy to operate, you don t even have to look at the instruction book. Lastly, I think the thing you care most is about the price, the price is reasonable, about RMB 349 yuan, so it is a wise choice for an English learner. I hope this product will bring more convenient to you. If you have any problem, please just let me know, I would be very pleasure to answer your questions.英文产品介绍范文 (三)The Copper Alloy Tube has the good corrosion resistance ability and the high intensity, widely applied to the industry of the tubular electricity-generating heat exchanger, the ship condenser, thewater-supplying heater, the distiller, the oil cooler and the water- treating heat exchanger and so on.英文产品介绍范文 (四)Product name:Ipad tablet computerProducts to customer:Customer base is very big, mainly young peopleThe product function and information description:IPad was issued by apple company in 2010. Positioning between apple smart phones and laptop computers. Connect body only four keys,with the same layout of iphone. The function of the Ipad is very strong. It is including videoentertainment and office. It can send and receive E-mailbrowse the weblisten to musicwatch hd videochatplay the 3 D gamessee ebookread the newspaper and the electronic magazine, can navigation, still can download all kinds of software in the App Store. Product features and salesadvantage:The design of Ipad is very fashionable and more human. Light and small .The operation is also very simple. Its resolution is high, the screen showing is good.The material it using is more environmental protection. Its battery life is very big, can use for a long time. Ipad has its own CPU operating system and core technology. These advantages make Ipad sale situation very good.。
解析NetBIOS名称
16
广播
本地广播是由一台计算机向本网段的其他所有设备发送的一种网 络消息
2
Broadcast 被响应
3
Broadcast Fails
Broadcast
1
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NetBIOS Redirector
Router
1
பைடு நூலகம்
The NetBIOS redirector sends out a local broadcast
• 在实际工作中,通过Windows操作系统中的“网上邻居” 看到的计算机名、工作组名或域名就是NetBIOS名称。
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6
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NetBIOS的工作过程
• 在网络中使用NetBIOS名称时,基本工作过程包括 NetBIOS名称的注册、释放和查询。
• NetBIOS名称的注册是在计算机启动、服务开始或用户 登录时动态进行的。当计算机正常关闭、服务正常停止或用 户正常退出时,将会进行NetBIOS名 称的释放。如果一个计 算机试图通过NetBIOS名称访问另一台计算机时,需要进行 NetBIOS名称查询,以便能够正常通信。NetBIOS名称的注 册 及释放实质上都是为名称查询服务的。
• NetBEUI协议在早期的Windows操作系统中使用非常普 遍,但由于其不支持路由且所有通信均通过广播,只能应用 于范围很小的网络中。因此,在目前的网络中,已经基本不 再使用NetBEUI协议来支持NetBIOS,在Windows Server 2008 中,默认也不再提供NetBEUI协议,取而代之的是TCP/IP协 议。
# #END_ALTERNATE
2021/8/4
施耐德NetBotz点式流体传感器(NBES0301)安装 说明书
The NetBotz Spot Fluid Sensor enables you to monitor a remote location for the presence of any liquid with a resistivity of less than 2 MOhms per cm (including distilled water).Note: You can extend the length of the cable up to 30.5 m (100 ft) using the RJ-45coupling and standard CAT-5 cabling.Installation1.Place the fluid-sensing portion of the NetBotz Spot Fluid Sensor at the location that you want to monitor. The four fluid sensor contacts should be in direct contact with the surface.2.Plug the cable into an available Sensor Port on your NetBotz applianceSpot Fluid SensorPlastic insulation sheet203-mm (8-in) tie wraps (10)Customer support and warranty information is available at the APC Web site, .© 2013Schneider Electric. APC, the APC logo, InfraStruxure, and NetBotz are owned by Schneider Electric Industries S.A.S.or their affiliated companies. All other trademarks are property of their respective owners.990-3294A03/2013 990-3294AUsing the Insulator Sheet on a Conductive SurfaceThe NetBotz Spot Fluid Sensor uses electroniccircuits to detect the presence of fluid. If the sensorcontacts are shorted, the fluid detection circuitswill not work. Shorting can occur when the sensoris placed on a metal surface, or on some materials,such as cement flooring (particularly cement that iswet), that may be conductive and grounded.Place the Spot Fluid Sensor on the provided insulator sheet to avoid shorting the contacts. Configuring the Spot Fluid SensorOnce the Spot Fluid Sensor is conected to the NetBotz Appliance, it will be detected automatically, and will appear in the Sensor Readings pane.The Spot Fluid Sensor is a normally open (NO) dry contact sensor. Use the Dry Contact task to configure the settings for the NetBotz Spot Fluid Sensor. See the NetBotz Appliance User’s Guide for more information about the Advanced View.Caring For and Cleaning Your SensorWhile your Spot Fluid Sensor is fluid-resistant, it is intended for leak detection only and is notdesigned to be immersed for extended periods of time. Use only plain tap water to clean your Spot Fluid Sensor. Do not use soap or detergents of any kind. In addition, the RJ-45 coupling should notbe an area where water will collect or condensation may form, as this may corrode the coupling.。
Simatic-Net--Enthnet-组态配置
Simatic-Net--Enthnet-组态配置通过ETHERNET建立SIMATIC NET OPC 服务器与PLC 的S7连接Building Up The S7 Connection Between SIMATIC NET OPC Server and PLC Via ETHERNET Getting-started Edition (2005年5月)摘要本文介绍了西门子工业控制网络SIMATIC NET以及用于ETHERNET的OPC服务器,详细讲述了通过ETHERNET建立OPC 服务器与S7 PLC 的S7连接的组态配置方法,通过在WINCC项目中建立OPC连接用以实现使用WinCC通过ETHERNET建立OPC服务器以S7连接方式访问S7 PLC并读取PLC数据的方法。
关键词以太网;OPC 服务器;S7连接;WinCCKey Words Ethernet; OPC Server; S7 connection; WinCC目录通过ETHERNET建立SIMATIC NET OPC 服务器与PLC 的S7连接一.基本相关信息1. SIMATIC NET PC 软件简介2. 用于ETHERNET的先进PC组态3. 用于ETHERNET的OPC服务器4. PC机的软件和硬件需求5. SIMATIC NET软件产品性能及使用注意事项二.通过ETHERNET建立OPC 服务器与S7 PLC 的S7连接(基于先进的PC组态)1. 例子中所用的软件与硬件l S5兼容通讯(发送/接收)l PROFInet4. PC机的软件和硬件需求l 软件:SIMATIC NET PC SOFTWARE V6.0 SP5 或以上版本NCM PC V5.1+SP2或以上版本STEP 7 V5.1+SP2或以上版本SOFTNET-IE S7授权(CP1612或普通网卡)S7-1613授权(CP1613)l 硬件:CP1613或普通10/100自适应以太网卡l PC机操作系统:根据不同版本SIMATIC NET 软件来选择,如WINDOWS2000; WINDOWSXP…相关信息请点击/CN/view/zh/9859007 查阅SIMATIC NET软件兼容性列表。
说说:nmn 含量排行,nmn的几个含量数字说明什么
说说:nmn 含量排行,nmn的几个含量数字说明什么说说:nmn 含量排行,nmn的几个含量数字说明什么!近几年,NMN带着抗老衰的光环,稳居各大电商健康品领域的销量宝座,受到大量消费者的青睐。
不过,NMN品牌不同,含量也不完全相同,nmn含量就是单瓶nmn产品中所含有的nmn成分的重量,nmn的含量是标识在nmn产品瓶身上的。
接下来小编就来告诉大家nmn 含量排行榜单:1、日本W+NMN25000黑金版:一瓶100粒,标明每瓶含量是25000mg,那么每粒内含250mg 的 NMN(25000mg÷100粒=250mg/粒)。
Japan W+NMN25000 black gold version: a bottle of 100 capsules, marked each bottle content is 25000mg, then each capsule contains 250mg of NMN (25000mg÷100 capsules =250mg/ capsule).2、瑞维拓NMN 15000:每粒 250mg x 60粒, 等于一瓶产品内净NMN 总含量 15000mgRevito NMN 15000:250mg x 60 capsules per bottle, equal to the total net NMN content of 15,000mg in a bottle of product3、艾沐茵NMN12000:每粒 200mg x 60粒, 等于一瓶产品内净NMN 总含量 12000mgAmmoxa NMN12000:200mg x 60 capsules per capsule, equal to the total net NMN content of 12000mg in a bottle of product4、赫曼因9000:每粒 150mg x 60粒, 等于一瓶产品内净NMN 总含量 9000mgHermann 9000:150mg x 60 capsules per capsule, equal to the total net NMN content of 9000mg in a bottle of product5、明治制药nmn6000:每粒 100mg x 60粒, 等于一瓶产品内净NMN 总含量 6000mg。
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THeNet 无线自 自组网系列产品介绍 品THeNe 线自组网 T et无线 网产品介绍 品介 成都技高 高科技有 有限公司THeNet 无线自 自组网系列产品 品介绍前言过去若干年 年来,随着通 通信技术的 的快速发展, ,短距离无线 线通信技术已 已经成为通信 信技 术中 中的一大热点 点。
同时伴随 随着各种网 网络终端的出 出现,工业控 控制的自动化 化和家庭智能 能化 的需 需求也越来越 越强烈,迫切 切需要一种 种具备距离短 短、成本低、 、功耗低和组 组网能力强等 等优 点的 的短距离无线 线通信产品, ,无线自组网 网这一概念也 也随之而来。
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自组网是一 一种移动通信 信和计算机 机网络相结合 合的网络,网 网络的信息交 交换采用计算 算机 网络 络中的分组交 交换机制,用 用户终端是 是可以移动的 的便携式终端 端,自组网中 中每个用户终 终端 都兼 兼有路由器和 和主机两种功 功能。
作为 为主机,终端 端需要运行各 各种面向用户 户的应用程序 序; 作为 为路由器,终 终端需要运行 行相应的路 路由协议,根 根据路由策略 略和路由表完 完成数据分组 组的 转发 发和路由维护 护工作,故要 要求节点实 实现合适的路 路由协议。
自 自组网路由协 协议的目标是 是快 速、 、准确和高效 效,要求在尽 尽可能短的 的时间内查找 找到准确可用 用的路由信息 息,并能适应 应网 络拓 拓扑的快速变 变化,同时减 减小引入的 的额外时延和 和维护路由的 的控制信息, ,降低路由协 协议 的开 开销,以满足 足移动终端计 计算能力、储 储存空间以及 及电源等方面 面的限制。
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成都技高科 科技有限公司 司是专业从 从事无线自组 组网产品研发 发、生产和销 销售的高科技 技企 业, ,我们专注于 于无线自组网 网研究多年 年,致力于相 相关产品的研 研发与生产。
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我们自主研 研发 并推 推出了 THeNe 自组网协 Net 协议栈,是目 目前国内领先 先的并完全拥 拥有自主知识 识产权的完整 整的 自组 组网协议栈。
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故障链路新建 建链路新建链路新建链路如上图例所 所示,各终端 端节点之间 间完全随机互 互联,通过自 自组网的方式 式进行相互连 连接, 同时 时双向通信的 的特性保证了 了数据的上 上传和下行控 控制。
同时可 可以通过添加 加基站与中继 继对 网络 络容量进行扩 扩展。
而假若 若如图所示 示某一通信链 链路因为异常 常原因中断, ,自组网的自 自动 路由 由功能也能进 进行自动的重 重新组网来保 保证整个网络 络的可靠性。
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我公司现在 在此基础上进 进行了产品的 的再开发,推 推出了如下各 各系列的产 产品:THeNet-TM 系列 THeNet-TG 系列 THeNet-TE 系列通用透传型 型无线自组网产品数字式终端 端无线抄表系 系列设备 国网无线自组网远传抄 抄表系列设备 备成都 都市高新区孵化 9 号楼 F 座 814 化园 +86-28-85152675 5~ 1 ~ ~THeNet 无线自 自组网系列产品 品介绍1. THeN Net-TM系 系列通用 用透传型 型无线自 自组网产 产品无线通信技 技术,特别是 是自组网技 技术的快速发 发展,使得人 人们在某个区 区域建立起一 一个 低成 成本、低功耗 耗、自组网、多级跳的近 近距离专有无 无线网络的要 要求变成了 了现实。
其应用包括 括工业自动化 化、智能家居 居、无线抄表 表、城市公共 共设施管理 理等各种领域 域。
在工业领域 域,用户可 可以以较低的 的投资和使用 用成本实现 现对工业全流 流程的“泛在 在感 知”,获取传统 统由于成本原 原因无法在 在线监测的重 重要工业过程 程参数,并以 以此为基础实 实施 优化 化控制,来达 达到提高产品 品质量和节能 能降耗的目标 标。
在智能家居 居领域,无线 线传感器网络的应用更 更为广泛,可 可以实现家用 用电器的智能 能监 控。
在无线抄表 表领域,无线 线技术的应用 用也越来越广 广泛。
我公司 TM 系列产品基 M 基于我公司 THeNet 无线自组网协 无 协议栈, 是替 替换常规有线 线通 信传 传输线路的更 更好选择。
节点 中继 汇聚点自动 动组网,多径传 传输 双向 向传输,远程控 控制 路由 由自动修复成都 都市高新区孵化 9 号楼 F 座 814 化园 +86-28-85152675 5~ 2 ~ ~THeNet 无线自 自组网系列产品 品介绍1.1 产品介 1 介绍1.1.1 THe eNet-TM11 节点模块 100 块:透传型节点模块,直接与设备 备连接,实现 现数据透明传 传输 序号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 项目 工作电压 压 休眠电流 流 工作温度 度 工作湿度 度 频率 发射功率 率 发射电流 流 接收电流 流 可靠传输距 距离 调制方式 式 信道数 尺寸 MHz dBm mA mA 单位 V uA ℃ - -25 最小 典型 3.3-5 V D DC 5 25 470-510M MHz 17 75 35 >400M,空旷距离 离 GFSK 150 48mm* *28mm(长x x宽) - 65 最大10%-90%相对湿度,无 无冷凝 1.1.2 THe eNet-TM12 200 汇聚点模 模块:自组网 网网络核心,以汇聚点为 为源扩展出整 整个网络,接收所有 有网内节点回 回传的数据序号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 项目 工作电压 压 工作温度 度 工作湿度 度 RF发射功 功率 RF发射电 电流 RF可靠传输 输距离 调制方式 式 信道数 数 最大节点 点数 dBm m mA A 单位 位 V ℃ ℃ -25 最小 典型 3.3-5 V D DC 25 17 75 >400 0米,空旷距 距离 GFSK 150 2000 65 10%-90% %相对湿度,无冷凝 最大 成都 都市高新区孵化 9 号楼 F 座 814 化园 +86-28-85152675 5~ 3 ~ ~THeNet 无线自 自组网系列产品 品介绍1.1.3 THe eNet-TM12 223 汇聚点设 设备:自组网 网网络核心,以汇聚点为 为源扩展出整 整个网络,接收所有 有网内节点回 回传的数据序号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 项目 工作电压 压 工作温度 度 工作湿度 度 RF发射功率 率 RF发射电流 流 RF可靠传输距 R 距离 调制方式 式 信道数 最大节点数 数 dBm m mA 单位 位 V ℃ -25 最小 典型 12~24V D DC 25 17 75 >400米 米,空旷距离 离 GFSK 150 2000 65 10%-90%相 相对湿度,无 无冷凝 最大 1.1.4 THe eNet-TM1123 节点设备 RS485 接 备: 接口,直接 接与设备相连 连接对数据实 实现透明传输 输 序号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 项目 工作电压 工作温度 工作湿度 频率 发射功率 发射电流 接收电流 可靠传输距离 可 离 调制方式 信道数 尺寸 单位 V ℃ MHz dBm mA mA最小 -25 典型 1 12~24 DC 25 47 70-510MHz z 17 75 35 最大 65 10 0%-90%相对 对湿度,无冷 冷凝 >400米,空旷距离 GFSK 1 150 92m mm*78mm* *24mm(长x宽 宽x高) 成都 都市高新区孵化 9 号楼 F 座 814 化园 +86-28-85152675 5~ 4 ~ ~THeNet 无线自 自组网系列产品 品介绍1.1.5 THe eNet-TM1122节点设备 RS232接 备: 接口,直接与 与设备相连接 接对数据实现 现透明传输 序号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 项目 工作电压 工作温度 工作湿度 频率 发射功率 发射电流 接收电流 可靠传输距离 可 离 调制方式 信道数 尺寸 单位 V ℃ MHz dBm mA mA最小 -25 典型 1 12~24 DC 25 47 70-510MHz z 17 75 35 最大 65 10 0%-90%相对 对湿度,无冷 冷凝 >400米,空旷距离 GFSK 1 150 92m mm*78mm* *24mm(长x宽 宽x高) 1.1.6 THe eNet-TM13 中继设备 300 备: 在节点 点间间距过大时安装在 在两个节点之 之间提供中继 继功 能,保障网络的 的连接性 序号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 项目 工作电 电压 工作温 温度 工作湿 湿度 频率 率 发射功 功率 发射电 电流 接收电 电流 可靠传输 输距离 调制方 方式 信道数 数 尺寸 寸 MHz dBm m mA A mA A 单位 位 V ℃ -25 最小 典型 12-24V DC 25 470-510M MHz 17 75 35 >400 0米,空旷距 距离 GFSK 150 92mm*78m 9 mm*24mm( (长x宽x高) 65 10%-90% %相对湿度,无冷凝 最大成都 都市高新区孵化 9 号楼 F 座 814 化园 +86-28-85152675 5~ 5 ~ ~THeNet 无线自 自组网系列产品 品介绍1.2 产品特 2 特色自动入网,上电后,节 节点可以自动 动寻找网络入 入网 数据自动路 路由,中间节 节点收到数据 据,自动继续 续转发 自动修复路 路径,节点原 原来的路径不 不通时,可以 以寻找新的路 路径连接网络 最专业的自 自组网技术,无需设置任何网络层 层次和路由信 信息,网络拓 拓扑动态调整 整、 自动修复,在任何情况 况下都能提供 供更高的连通 通性 真正的自动 动跳频技术,通过快速跳频和自动 动重发机制保 保证了任何情 情况下都可以 以提 供超强的抗 抗干扰能力 数据透明传 传输,插上即 即用,零设置 置、免二次开 开发 具有较高的 的实时性,网 网络每增加一 一级增加 100 毫秒,用 用户可根据应 应用系统的具 具体 要求灵活掌 掌握 完整的安全 全体系,防止 止非法入侵和 和数据篡改1.3 典型应 3 应用水、电、煤 煤气,暖气自 自动抄表收费 费系统 铁路、油田 田、码头及部 部队的数据通 通信 医疗和电子 子仪器仪表自 自动化控制 行车和起重 重机等的工业 业遥控 数据采集系 系统 灯光无线智 智能控制 汽车防盗、轮胎压力监 监测及四轮定 定位 无线吊秤,无线传输的 的电子秤 银行排队管 管理系统 家庭智能控 控制、酒店 店、机房设备 备无线监控 控成都 都市高新区孵化 9 号楼 F 座 814 化园 +86-28-85152675 5~ 6 ~ ~THeNet 无线自 自组网系列产品 品介绍2. THeN Net-TG系 系列数字 字式终端 端无线抄 抄表系列 列设备THeNet 数 数字式终端远 远传抄表系统 统是我公司专 专门针对水、 、电、气、热 热行业自动抄 抄表 最新 新自主研发的 的一款无线自 自组网系统 统。