M5U1 grammar-1

4) 再见到你真高兴。
It’s a great pleasure to see you again.
Tips:
1) It is ? to do something.
这时的形容词常为easy, difficult, hard, good,
useful, wrong, right, necessary, impossible, important 等。 名词或词组常为a fact, a great day, a great thing, a pity 等。
Tips:
1. Why not, Will you please, You’d better, would rather, 后不用to, 直接跟动词原形。 • You look rather tired. Why not ____ stop (stop) to take a rest? • Will you please _____ turn (turn) it down? It’s too noisy.
C. being looked at D. to look at
4. I remember putting the bike in front of the building, but it is nowhere ____. B A. to find B. to be found
C. finding
Practice: • She was too surprised ______ to see (see) how angry her father was.
• I plan to attend the meeting to ________ be held (hold) tomorrow. • He pretended ____________ to be sleeping (sleep) when I came in.
When I handed the report to John, he said that
George was the person _____. C
A. to send
C. to send it to
B. for sending it
D. for sending it to
3. Let’s find a box ____. B A. for us to put the books in it B. to put the books in
2)先制定个计划是个好主意。 ________ To make a plan first is a good idea.
3)学好英语很难。
__________________ To study English well is difficult.
= It is difficult __________________. to study English well
Tips:
2) It is ? sb. to do something.
Mr. White thinks that it is right for rich people to help poor people.
3) It is ? sb. to do something. It’s kind of you to help me with my math. 这时的形容词常为kind, nice, clever, wise, foolish, careless, rude, polite, etc.
D. to be finding
5. Mrs. Smith again and again warned her husband ____ A after drinking. A. never to drive B. to never drive
3. object complement
ask tell require wait for forbid permit warn expect teach want like advise allow invite wish get
sb. to do sth.
see sb. do sth. 五看: notice, observe, see watch, look at 二听: hear, listen to
A. to have discovered
B. to discover
C. discovering
D. having discovered
4. predicative
sb.+ be / seem + to do sth. It seems to be an interesting book. My job is to help the patient.
1. Jane is said ____ A to China three times. She loves China so much. A. to have been C. to go B. to have gone D. be in
2. With many details ____, B we can’t give you a reply now. A. remain to check
Is the river deep enough to swim in?
II.不定式的基本形式
时态/语态 一般式 进行式 完成式 主动 to do to be doing to have done to have been done 被动 to be done
完成式进行 to have been 式 doing sth.
Tips:
2. object
decide, learn, expect, hope, wish, agree, plan, pretend, refuse, manage, fail, ask, promise, help, want, offer, afford, They _____________ need to look at a map. (需要看)
• 你最好骑车去学校。 You’d better go to school by bike. • ________________________ I would rather stay at home (我宁愿 待在家里), doing nothing than go to the party with him.
Tips:
一感: feel
三让: let, have, make 一帮: help sb. (to) do sth.
Tips:
hope sb. to do sth. × 用 wish / expect sb. to sth agree sb. to do sth. × 用 allow / permit sb to do sth suggest sb. to sth. × 用 advise sb to do sth
5. adverbial
1) 表示目的
(not) to do sth. in order (not) to do sth. so as (not) to do sth (不放在句首)
2) 表示结果。 too…to… / enough for sb. to do sth.
It’s too heavy for little Tom to carry.
III. consolidation • Turn to page 9 and complete the letter. • Report the letter to your desk mate, using your own language.
Homework:
C1 on page 100 in the Workbook.
Tips:
She has no house to live in. There is nothing to worry about. I haven’t got a chair ____. C A. to sit B. for me to sit
C. to sit on
D. for sitting
Tips:
1) understand, wonder, find out, decide, know, tell, forget,+ who, (what, when, where, which, how) to do sth. I didn’t know who to blame.
1) I couldn’t decide which bicycle to buy __________________. (买哪辆自行车) 2) Ask him when _____________. to open it (什么时候把它打开) how to find me 3) I told her _____________. (怎么找到我)
• I’m terribly sorry ___________ to have kept (keep) you waiting.
• ‘Harry Potter’ series of novels are said ____________________ to have been translated (translate) into dozens of languages.
高
一
英语Module 5 来自nit 1 Grammar-1
To-infinitive & Bare infinitive
Figure out the meanings of the proverbs and the usage of the underlined part. • To know everything is to know nothing. 什么都知道一如什么都不知道。 • It is easier to get money than to keep it. 挣钱容易，攒钱难。