外研英语必修2：Unit3SectionⅡ速效提能演练

Ⅰ.词汇知识1．____________n．听众2．____________ n．古典音乐adj.古典的，经典的3．____________n．天才4．____________n．农民5．____________v t.作曲，创作→____________ n．作曲家→____________n．创作，作文6．____________n．指挥，指挥家→____________v t.指导，实施n．行为，举止7．____________n．指挥，导演→____________ v t.指导adj.直接的→____________n．说明，指导，方向8．____________adj.音乐的→____________ n．音乐家→____________n．音乐9．____________n．天分；天赋；才华→____________adj.有才华的10．____________v t.& n．巡回演出→____________n．旅游，旅游业→____________adj.旅游的n．游客答案：1.audience 2.classical 3.genius 4.peasant pose；composer；composition 6.conductor；conduct7.director；direct；direction8.musical；musician；music 9．talent；talented10.tour；tourism；touristⅡ.重点短语1．be different________不同于，与……不同2．be known________作为……出名/闻名3．change...________...把……变成……4．________all time有史以来5．as well________不仅……而且……，与……一道6．________a concert举办音乐会7．be impressed________对……印象深刻答案：1.from 2.as 3.into 4.of 5.as 6.give7.withⅢ.必背句型1．________studying music in Vienna，Haydn went to work at the court of a prince in eastern Austria，________he became director of music.在维也纳学习音乐之后，海顿前往奥地利东部一个王子的宫廷工作，在那里他成了音乐指挥家。

答案：After；where2．He showed musical talent__________he was very young，________learned to play the violin________piano from his father，________was a singer.他很小的时候就显示出了音乐天赋，跟他爸爸学习演奏小提琴和钢琴，他父亲是一位歌手。

答案：when；and；and；who3．However，it was Haydn________encouraged Beethoven to move to V ienna.尽管如此，正是海顿鼓励贝多芬移居维也纳的。

答案：who/thatⅠ.品句填词1．C____________ are those who direct the performance of an orchestra.答案：Conductors2．M____________ are those who compose，conduct，or perform music，especially instrumental music.答案：Musicians3．The girl showed her great t____________ in music at an early age.答案：talent4．The ____________(听众)was enthusiastic on the opening night of the play.答案：audience5．My mother is fond of listening to ____________(古典的)music.答案：classical6．____________(农民)lead a peaceful life in the country.答案：PeasantsⅡ.选词填空as well as；be known as；hear of；go deaf；be impressed with1．Zhou Jielun ____________ a pop singer all over China.答案：is known as2．As he grew older，he began ____________.答案：to go deaf3．We ____________ the beautiful scenery when we finally climbed to the top of the mountain. 答案：were impressed with4．Jack ____________his family went on a trip to America last week.答案：as well as5．Have you ever ____________ the Red Group？They are a pop group.答案：heard ofⅢ.语法和词汇知识1．Shakespeare is well-known ____________ a great writer ____________ his excellent plays. 解析：填as；for。

be well-known as作为……而闻名；be well-known for 以/因……而闻名。

2．I was much ____________(impress)with the beauty of the music.解析：填impressed。

sb.be impressed with sth.表示某物给某人留下了深刻印象。

3．Our monitor is a ____________(talent) man.He has a talent ____________organisation.解析：填talented；for。

talented adj.表示有天赋的；have a talent for 表示具有……的天赋。

4．The old man，____________(work)abroad for twenty years，is on the way back to his motherland.解析：填having worked。

因为work这个动作发生在主句谓语动词之前，所以用现在分词的完成式。

5．V egetables usually go ____________(bad/badly) as soon as we are at sea.解析：填bad。

go bad“变坏”，go是系动词后接形容词作表语。

6．When the dancers finished their performances，all the ________(audience/customers) gave them warm applause.解析：填audience。

句意：当舞者们演出结束时，所有的观众给以热烈的掌声。

audience意为“观众”，符合题意。

customer“(商店的)顾客”。

7．His friends as well as his wife ________(invite)to the party the day before yesterday.解析：填were invited。

句意：前天他的妻子和朋友都被邀请参加那个晚会。

as well as连接并列主语时，谓语动词与第一个名词保持一致。

8．We had to break into the house as we ____________(lose) the key.解析：填had lost。

句意：因为钥匙丢了，我们不得不破门而入。

丢钥匙的动作发生在破门之前，所以用过去完成时。

9．By the time the firemen arrived，the building ____________(burn) to pieces.解析：填had been burnt。

by the time“到……为止”主句中用完成时态，根据句意，应该用被动语态，表示房子被烧成碎片。

10．My shoes are different ________ yours.解析：填from。

be different from是固定结构，意为“和……不同”。

句意为“我的鞋和你的(鞋)是不一样的”。

Ⅳ.阅读理解Tonight, my piano recital(钢琴演奏会) was the most important thing in my family.My grandparents were coming by plane to hear me play.Even my busy Aunt Dianne, who is on TV every night reading the news, was coming.But one thing was for sure.I would never win an award for my piano playing.And that’s just because the more I practiced, the more nervous I got.So there I was, on stage, in my beautiful dress, and I sat down at the piano.But when I started to play, I hit a wrong note.I told myself to start over.But then I hit the wrong note again.It was as if I hadn’t practiced at all.Finally the_disaster was over.I ran off the stage.I couldn’t understand why people were applauding (鼓掌)．But they were.My mom and dad had flowers for me, and we were all supposed to go out for a nice dinner, but I couldn’t.I just wanted to go home and cry and never go anywhere again.After we went back home, Aunt Dianne just came in and sat down on the side of my bed. “It was my first night on the air，”she said.“I had never been on television before, and I made a mistake.I mispronounced my name and the name of the news show.And you know what? No one even noticed but me.Just like tonight, no one noticed－just you.”Aunt Dianne was right.I think we are harder on ourselves than anyone else is.Maybe I will leave my room.And maybe, I’ll play the piano again.1．The underlined part“the disaster”in Paragraph 3 refers to ________.A．the loud cheers of the audienceB．the laughs from the audienceC．the author’s piano performanceD．the author’s practice on the stage解析：选C。