语法填空谓语和非谓语动词解题技巧课件(共16张)
高中英语语法填空的解题技巧--非谓语动词优秀公开课课件
1. Turn _____(turn) to the left , and you'll find the post office . 并列谓语 Turning (turn) to the left , you'll find the post 2. ________ office . 非谓语
2. 判断非谓语动词在句中的成分和作用;
其他常见的用法
1. The flowers ___________ smelling (smell) sweet in the garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature. 感官动词没有被动 2. The last one ________(arrive) to arrive pays the meal.
作主语或表语 作宾语 doing或to do doing或to do 固定搭配
作定语、补语、状语 doing 主动,进行 (考虑与逻辑主语的 done 被动,完成 关系) to do 目的,将来 其他常见用法 1. 感官动词 2. the+序数词 3. 形容词化过去分词 4. 形容词后
Walking 1. _____________ (walk) is a good form of exercise for both young and old. (全国) 2. Eugene's never willing to alter any of his arguing argue) with opinions. It’s no use __________( him. (上海)
高考英语语法填空的 解题技巧-非谓语动词
学校:深圳市光明新区高级中学 教师:李丽华
2025届高三英语二轮复习:高考语法填空中的非谓语动词的判断和使用课件(共20张PPT)
in other aspects.(100所名校) 7.Tai chi is called "shadow boxing "in English.
小结:
• 首先找出句中所有的动词: • 要想理解非谓语,首先得找准谓语。 • 如果一个句子中只有一个动词,这个动
air.2.【2023全国甲卷】For thousands of years, people have told fables (寓言) ___________ (teach) a lesson
or to pass on wisdom. to teach
summary
时态,语态,情态
谓语 主谓一致
woods yesterday.
5. Although it is winter now, the tree in the school yard l_o_o_k_s(look)
beautiful. 6. She got off the bus, h_o_l_d_in_g_(hold) her book.
谓语 非谓语
例 S_t_a_n_d_i_n_g_(stand) there quietly, he didn’t say any word.
猪 主:找到逻辑主语 被 被:判断主被动
he
他站? 他被站?
例 Eric came back, ________(follow) by Helen.
动词
came follow
2.完成专题21语法填空之非谓语动词
The Usage of Non-predicate
语法填空谓语和非谓语动词解题技巧课件(共16张)
4.(周报第22期)Many parts of our lives 62__h_a_v_e__b_e_e_n_c_h_a_n_g_e_d__(change) so far by computers and one tech field that shows unbelievable promise for the future is that of Artificial Intelligence(AI).
2 .(四省联考联合调研卷) The taxi set off at
such 64 a high speed that Joe
66_w__a_s_t_h_r_o_w_n__(throw) back-ward,hitting his
head against the glass.
that 后接从句
throw-threw-thrown
2.非谓语:3种形式: __d_oi_n_g _d_o_n_e_ t_o_d_o__ ※还有固定短语,固定句型搭配
3.词类转化: 主要变成两种词性:_名__词__ _形__容_词__
高频错题回顾
1.(仿真模拟一) ....she got down and attentively
63_f_e_d_ (feed) the man his meal.. 谓语 feed---fed---fed
3. (100所名校示范卷三 ) But the dog, after sniffing around for a bit, 68____l_a_y__(lie) down and began to complain about how difficult it was to find one bone in such a big field.
2024年高考二轮复习-语法填空非谓语动词(答题模版与解题技巧)(解析版)
题型12 语法填空非谓语动词考点解读非谓语动词是语法填空的必考点,重点考查其在句中所充当的句子成分和其对应形式。
非谓语不能单独作谓语,但同时保留动词的某些特征。
没有人称和数的变化,但有时态、语态的变化,可以有自己的宾语、状语等。
判断技巧如果句中已经有谓语动词,且设空处与其不构成并列关系,则考虑设空处使用非谓语动词。
【典例1】with or if it’s something we develop based on our experiences.【答案】having【模板】根据判断依据“谓语动词前为主语,系动词后为表语”,可知从句中缺少主语。
【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意:同上。
分析句子结构,空白处在以if为连接词的宾语从句中做主语,使用动名词,故填having。
【典例2】percent more bird species generated similar satisfaction to comparable increase in income.【答案】seeing【模板】根据判断依据“谓语动词前为主语,系动词后为表语”,可知宾语从句中缺少主语。
【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意:一个有趣的发现是,看到多于10%的鸟类种类产生的满足感【典例1】(广东省佛山市南海区2023-2024学年高三测试题)Shandong is willing to work with Italianchapter in the cultural and tourism cooperation and exchanges between the two places, said a senior official from the Shandong Provincial Department of Culture and Tourism.【答案】to strengthen【模板】1.句中已经有谓语动词,且设空处与其不构成并列关系,则考虑设空处使用非谓语动词。
非谓语动词讲解课件-PPT(精)
C
2). Little Jim should love __________ to the A theatre this evening A. to be taken B. to take C. being taken D. taking A
4. 既可接不定式又可接动名词作宾语,但不定
式用被动式的形式;动名词用主动式的形式。 句子的意思没有差别。但句子得主语一般是 一表物的名词或代词。这类动词主要有: want、need、require等。 1) Your watch needs repairing \ to be repaired. 2) The windows need painting again \ to be
B
D
非谓语动词题的做题技巧
下面从二个方面来复习非谓语动词
1.非谓语动词的七大经典原则 2.非谓语动词解题四大步骤
一.非谓语动词的 七大经典原则
原则一:用作目的状语,原则上要用不定式
1.When asked why he went there, he said he was sent there _____ for a space flight. A. training B. being trained C. to have trained D. to be trained
非谓语动词的句法作用
非谓语 动词 不定式 动名词 现在分词
主语 √
宾语 √
表语 √
定语 √
宾补 √
状语 √
√
√
√
√ √
√
√ √ √ √ √ √
过去分词
非谓语动词的句法口诀
• 不定式本领强,六种成分都能当。 • 动名词不示弱,主宾表定用的上。 • 两分词互不让,表定状补争亮相。
高考英语语法填空解题技巧 (共24张PPT)
考查语法点: 谓语动词的时态、语态、主谓一致
解题技巧
当句中缺少谓语动词时,括号中的动词就是谓语动词。此时要
考虑___时___态__、__、__语__态__、____、_语__气___、____、_主__谓__一__致___
等四个方面。 【确定时态的3条依据】 (1)依据上下文时态一致。看上下文谓语动词是什么时态(过去/现 在/将来),空格要填的动词时态一般应与上下文的时态一致。这 是高考语法填空中确定时态的最重要的依据。但需注意:客观 事实或真理可能时态不一致;直接引语的时态会与引号外的时 态不一致。 (2)依据并列谓语动词的时态一致。 (3)依据时间状语。如recently, so far, up to now, up to the present, in the past few years常与现在完成时连用;by the end of, since 1980, for three years常与完成时连用。 提示:尽管课标或考纲中列出了10种时态,但近两年全国卷和 九年广东卷的高考真题主要考查了一般现在时和一般过去时两 种时态。
nervous perfectionist(完美主义者).
3. …the head of the village was tying up his horse to
my car to pull it to
small town some 20
kilometers away.
4. I still remember taking ___ visiting friend from
(情态动词/助动词) (每空1词)
有 提 示 词
谓语动词:(适当形式:时态/语态) 非谓语动词:(to do / doing / done) 名词:(可数/不可数/单复数、词类转换)
超实用高考英语复习:语法填空答题技巧课件
This stor1y.i关s a系bo代ut词a warm-hearted bus driver, who is a very kind person. I think it's a story 1. _w__h_ic_h_/_t_h_a_t is well w2.or动th词sharing. One day, I 2.__r_o_d_e__ (ride) on a bus as usual. This bus driver was on duty that day. He's very different 3.___fr_o_m__ oth3e.r介s. H词e would always have a smile on his face while driving.
谓语动词:
1. I __时__态___ (order) a digital camera online yesterday .
2.I waosrdceerretdain she would like it because I w_a_s__to_l_d_ (tell) by my
classmates that she loved hot pot.
So, yeah, it's very nice to know there are such warm-hearted people out there. I told this story to my friends, and they were really 10._s_u_rp__ri_s_e_d__(surprise) that there are such kind
解题思路:
通读全文 理解大意
分析句子 确定词性
语法填空专题讲解 ppt课件
高中英语语法填空 Rational Cloze
解题技巧
ppt课件
1
Learning goals:
3.The little boy pulled [33]_h_i_s_____ right hand out of the
pocket …
4.I_c_ia_tn__s_engdetas
message to Ken whenever there almost in a second.
I
want
to,
and
reach it.
6. He can't come __b_e_c_a_u_s_e he is ill.
考点归纳:状语从句包括时间状语从句,条件状语从句,
结果状语从句,让步状语从句,地点状语从句,原因状
语从句,目的状语从句和方p式pt课件状语从句。
16
二、给出了提示词型的解题技巧
ppt课件
17
beautiful child ___w__h__o_/_t_h__a_t_ had put it there. 2. It sang the sweetest melody(曲调) _t__h_a_t___ she had ever
heard.
3. The house _w__h__o_s_e_ window are broken is empty.
1. To learn some rules and skills about the rational cloze.
高中英语语法复习——非谓语动词在语法填空中应用 优质课件(33张PPT)
原主则句五 主原:语则非 保谓 持五语 一:动 致非词 。谓作语状动语词时,作原状则语上时其,逻…辑主语应与 原原则则六:六强:调强动调作动发作生发在生主句在谓主语句动谓作语之动前作,原则上 要用完成式(-ing之的前完时成,式或…不定式的完成式)
原则七:用于名词后作定语,原则是:不定式表示动作
__m__a________ (make) it the most popular sport
in the world.
分词表示结果包含着一种必然发生的结果。
• 非谓语动词考点语篇填空综合应用
Exercise 1
• We are ____1___ (interest) in the story about Sn ow White because it is a very _______2_______ ( interest) story. Once upon a time, there was a pri ncess __3___ (name) Snow White. She was the m ost beautiful girl in the world but she had a step mother who treated her very badly. She even ord ered a guard to kill her. The guard didn’t kill Sno w White. Instead, he asked Snow White to escape at once. ___4___ (terrify) by some strange sound s, she ran quickly through the forest and came to a wooden house
高考英语语法填空解题技巧与方法PPT课件
1
语法填空题—概况
在高考英语试题中,取消单项选择题, 改为语法填空题,即在一篇约180多词、 难度适中的短文中有10个空格,要求按 照句子的语法结构或括号内的具体要求 完成词形变化、语法填空等。新题型对 学生掌握语言点提出了新的要求。
2
高考英语语法填空 解题技巧与方法
3
Task : Brief Introduction
far into the night.
When the time came for me to say goodbye to my friends in the village, I wanted to reward the old woman fo3r9 the trouble I had caused h4e0r .
表示转折: but, nevertheless, however, yet, while, although, though, actually, practically 等。
20
解题技巧 7、当句中主、谓、宾成分都不缺少时,
则应考虑是否缺少副词来修饰动词、形容 词或整个句子。
常见的副词有:always, usually, never, sometimes, not, hard, quite, very, still, almost, already等。
26
I had noticed three hens running free in my hostess's courtyard and that night one of them ended up in a dish on my table. O3th7er villagers brought me goat's cheese and honey. We drank together and talked m3e8rrily (merry) till
谓语动词与非谓语动词的解题策略课件2022届高考英语二轮复习
4 I suggest that she _(s_h_o_ul_d_)co(mcoeme) tomorrow
Conclusion:谓语动词要考虑时态,语态,主谓一致,语气等
考查语法点: 谓语动词的时态、语态, 及主谓一致,语气等
1.Since 2011, the country 61__h_a_s_g_r_o_w__n (grow) more corn than rice. (2018.全国Ⅱ卷)
Summary
动 词
What we have learned today?
时态:上下文时态/ 时间状语
作 谓 语态:主动/被动
语 主谓一致:语法一致/意义一致
语气:由特殊的词或句式来决定
作 非
doing:主动/进行
谓 done:被动/完成
语 to do:目的/将来
Group workNow suppose you are a teacher……
(build) on the Mediterranean Sea.
当句子中已经有了谓语动词,提示词为动词,但两个动词之间 没有连词时,则提示动词填非谓语动词。
steps:1判断(谓语?非谓语?词类转换?)2.用正确形式填空
1. Later, engineers m__a_n_a_g_e_d_(manage) to construct railways in a system of deep tunnels(隧道),which became known as the Tube.
全国卷语法填空说题比赛课件(共16张)知识讲解
Analysis of the test(2) —materials
This passage is a narration. There are many millionaires,
high-rises, and fancy hotels in Chengdu, but for the author, who is a foreigner, pandas are his favorite. It tells of some experiences between the author and pandas. The panda, as the national treasure of China, acts as the bridge of friendship between China and the world.
Analysis of the test(3) —rules of the test
1. 3 or 4 blanks without given words 2. 7 or 6 blanks with given words. 3. Language points
Blank filling is in fact a kind of cloze test without choices. There are ten blanks in an article about 200 words. There are three or four blanks without tips, and seven or six blanks which has tips.
Emotion aims
Process of solving problems
…with pandas goes back 64____t_o____ my days on a TV show…
高中英语语法:非谓语动词(共48张PPT)_2
一、动词不定式
(2)不定式做宾语 动词不定式可以充当部分及物动词或动词短语的宾语,也可以充当部分介 词的宾语。 Don’t claim to know what you don’t know.不要不懂装懂。(不定式作claim 的宾语) He has no choice but to wait.他除了等待,别无他法。(不定式作介词but 的宾语) (3)不定式作宾语补足语 动词不定式可以在“主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语”句型中充当宾语补足 语,在这一句型中,宾语是动词不定式的逻辑主语。
一、动词不定式
3.不定式的语态 不定式的主动式表示逻辑主语是其所表示的动作的执行者;不定 式的被动式表示逻辑主语是其所表示的动作的承受者。 I plan to study history of art at university so it is important for me to visit France.我打算在大学学习艺术史,因此访问法国对我来说是 重要的。(逻辑主语me是visit的动作执行者。) It is believed by many people to have been gradually covered over by sandstorms from AD 200 to AD 500.许多人认为它(古楼兰城) 在公元200年至500年期间逐渐被沙尘暴所覆盖。(it是cover动作 的承受者。)
一、动词不定式
(4)不定式作表语 不定式作表语,一般跟在系动词如be, seem, remain, appear, get等的后面, 用来说明主语的内容。 Anyhow my goal is to provide humans with a life of high quality.总之,我的 目标就是为人类提供高质量的生活。(不定式说明主语my goal的内容。)
语法填空非谓语动词解题技巧
语法填空非谓语动词解题技巧
以下是 6 条关于语法填空非谓语动词解题技巧:
1. 哎呀,你知道吗,找逻辑主语超重要的呀!就像“Hearing the news, she cried.”这里“she”就是“hearing”的逻辑主语呀,明白了这一点,做题不就清晰多啦?
2. 嘿呀,要注意时态呀!比如“Having finished the work, he went home.”,“finished”表示完成的动作在前,这不是很好理解吗?
3. 哇塞,看清楚与谓语动词的先后顺序啊!就像“Seen from the top of the hill, the city looks beautiful.”和“Seeing the city from the top of the hill, I feel excited.”,一个是被动一个是主动,先后顺序可不一样呢,你不会搞混吧?
4. 哎呀呀,别忘了固定搭配呀!“be used to doing”“look forward to doing”等等,这些可都是解题关键呀,可别掉坑里哟!
5. 呀,分析句子成分也很关键哦!比如“She wants to have her hair cut.”,“to have”是作宾语呀,清楚了吗?
6. 哈哈,熟悉那些常见用法呀!像表示目的用“to do”,表示伴随用“doing”,这不就可以快速判断啦!
我的观点结论就是:只要掌握好这些技巧,非谓语动词的语法填空题就能迎刃而解啦!。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
7.The plan is being supported from fines collected 64_____________(collect) from traffic tickets in the town.....
谓语 罚款
8. called This one, 67________(call) Goals, inspires kids to practice good habits.
高考英语专题复习 语法填空解题技巧 ——谓语动词和非谓语动词
语法填空—动词考查方向
1.谓语:主要考查3种时态:
一般现在时 ________ 一般过去时 ________ 现在完成时 __________
时态 语态 做题时注意考虑4点:_____ ____ 主谓一致 _________ 固定句式 ________
In Chinese culture, ....... 2018 is an Earth Dog Year. People born during the year of dog 2. _____________(believe) to take after some of are believed the animal’s characteristics, such as loyalty, patience, and reliability. 谓语 combined ...... The five elements 4. ____________ (combine) with the 12 zodiac signs produce a 60year cycle. ....... As Dogs are not good at communication, it is difficult for them to convey their 9. thinking/thoughts ________________(think) to others. .....
谓语
9.(周报第26期)Now, experts are using the technology 63___________(help) diagnose to help heart disease. 谓语
to do 表目的
10.(周报第19期)Thus, good learning habits can help us gain great learning results, 62_________ including (include) high scores and abundant knowledge....
doing 2.非谓语:3种形式: _____
done _____
to do _____
※还有固定短语,固定句型搭配
形容词 名词 ______ 3.词类转化: 主要变成两种词性:_____
高频错题回顾
1.(仿真模拟一) ....she got down and attentively 63____ fed (feed) the man his meal.. 谓语 feed---fed---fed
3. (100所名校示范卷三 ) But the dog, after lay sniffing around for a bit, 68________(lie) down and began to complain about how difficult it was to find one bone in such a big field.
巩固练习
1 谓语 doing表主动,伴随 ..... As the proverb goes: “The dragon is awoken, 2.raising __________ (raise) his head. ”...... is bursting Around this time, the earth 4. _____________ (burst) with life grass and trees are beginning to prayed shoot up. In ancient China, people 5. _______ (pray) the dragon god beside a river or a lake for the precious spring rains to breed their 谓语 谓语 cut-cut-cut crops. get sth done In Shanxi, people get their hair 8. ____ cut (cut) in a symbolic move to remove the old and embrace the new.......
thinking:un 思想,思考,想法 thought:cn想法,见解
2 bear-bore-born born是过去分词,表被动,并非谓语
谓语
doing表伴随
complaining 11.(滚动检测卷四) It’s no use 64___________ (complain) without taking action...
It is no use doing sth:做某事是没有用的
12.(周报24期)The answer may be smart wasting toys,and they could stop us 61_________(waste) time and money on attempting to train doge that will never be successfuபைடு நூலகம்.
6.(基础滚动检测卷二) He 63____________(think) about the problem was thinking when an apple fell to the ground.
be doing...when:正要做...突然
1-6 技巧指点: 分清是否谓语,做谓语要注意 时态,语态,主谓一致,还有固定句式
stop doing sth 停下正在做的事情 stop to do sth 停下去做另外一件事
stop sb (from) doing sth 阻止某人做某事
分析句子,寻找谓语动词,确定 7-12 技巧指点: 非谓语doing, done, to do,不要忘了固定搭配
13.Mobile 68_________(pay) has been a part of payment people's lives in China, as consumers can place a food order. 形容词
so far现在完成时标志词
by表示“被”时,前面用被动
5.(基础滚动检测卷四) Many years ago, scientists did research on bats, by covering some bats’ eyes and they 63 __________ discovered (discover) an amazing fact.....
be/so后面接形容词
14. (四省联考联合调研卷) Joe was so 63_______________(embarrass) that he quickly embarrassed put everything back into his luggage.
情感类词语做形容词考察-ed/-ing
13-14 技巧指点: 当空格所需的词类和所给的词 类不一致时,动词通常转换成名词或者形容词
Summary: 提示词是动词的的解题步骤总结
谓语 还是_______ 1.首先要确定做______ 非谓语 或 词类转换 ; 者__________ 时态、语态、主谓一致和固定句式 ; 2.谓语:_________________________ doing, done, to do (注意固 3.非谓语:_______________ 定搭配); 名词 或_______. 形容词 4.词类转换:动词变成______
2 .(四省联考联合调研卷) The taxi set off at such 64 a high speed that Joe 66____________(throw) back-ward,hitting his was thrown head against the glass. that 后接从句 throw-threw-thrown
lie撒谎: -lied-lied-lying lie躺,放: -lay-lain-lying lay下蛋: -laid-laid-laying
4.(周报第22期)Many parts of our lives 62___________________(change) so far by have been changed computers and one tech field that shows unbelievable promise for the future is that of Artificial Intelligence(AI).