山东省德州市中考模拟考试英语试题word版本
山东省德州市中考英语试题(Word版,含解析)
2019年山东省德州市中考英语试卷原创不容易，为有更多动力，请【关注、关注、关注】，谢谢！玉壶存冰心,朱笔写师魂。
——冰心《冰心》镇海中学陈志海一、听力测试(共5小题;1~20小题,每小题1分;21~25小题,每小题1分;总计30分; 每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间(一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语．（5分）1．（1分）（2019•德州）A． Thank you．B． Good night．C． Just kidding．2．（1分）（2019•德州）A． Be active．B． Open your eyes．C． OK．I will speak slowly．3．（1分）（2019•德州）A．An engineer．B．You bet．C．Nothing．4．（1分）（2019•德州）A． Nice idea．B． Here it is．C． I will miss you．5．（1分）（2019•德州）A． Not far from here．B． About 10 stops．C． At the third crossing．（二）录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片．（3分）6．（1分）（2019•德州）（1）（2）（3）（三）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案．（5分）7．（1分）（2019•德州）Which method does Jack prefer？A． Learning on his own．B． Working in a group．C． Studying with teachers' help．8．（1分）（2019•德州）What is the girls grandpa like？A． Humorous．B． Brave．C． Strict．9．（1分）（2019•德州）What's the matter with the woman 's daughter？A． he has a headache．B． She has a toot hache．C． Sh has a stomachache．10．（1分）（2019•德州）Where does this conversation probably happen？A． In a bookshop．B． In a library．C． In a restaurant．11．（1分）（2019•德州）How does the woman encourage her children to red？A． She gives them prizes．B． She reads along ith them．C． She lets them read by themselves．（四）录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案．（4分）12．（4分）（2019•德州）（1）Why does the boy always get goodmarks？A．He is just lucky．B．He knows how to stdy．C．Othes help him．（2）How many things does the boy alays do？A．Two．B．Three．C．Four．（3）What kind of place does the boy always study in？AA noisy plce．B．A crowded place．C．A quiet pace．（4）Ho long does the boy study before a break？A．Sixty minutes．B．Thirty minutes．C．Twenty minutes（五）录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对．（3分）13．1分）（2019•德州）Jane A．graduate from school and say goodbye to each otherMark B． win the basketball match with teammates and score over 100 pointsJulia C． be thankful to her friends for having made her stay in China so wonderful（六）听力填表（共1小题；录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间）（10分）录音中有一篇短文，是 School magazine对外籍大学生Dan的采访录音，Dan从三个方面对自己进行了简单介绍。
山东省德州市2024年中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)
山东省德州市2024年中考英语模拟试卷阅卷人一、阅读理解（本大题共20小题,共50.0分）得分阅读理解School Policy•Fighting,saying bad words and all other bad behavior will not be allowed.•Do not throw rocks,snowballs,sticks,waste paper or dirt on the school grounds.Rollerblading is not allowed at school.•Contact through a note or a phone call must be made to the school if you are absent from school.•Parents and visitors are required to check in at the office when entering theschool.Lunchroom Guide•Students should use quiet voices in the lunchroom.•Students should go through the lunch line in a quiet and orderly manner.•Students should clean up their eating area before leaving the lunchroom.Meal PricesLunch：＄1.50daily Weekly Lunch Ticket：＄7.50Breakfast：＄0.80Weekly Breakfast Ticket：＄4.00k：＄0.45Adult Lunch：＄2.501．The passage is mainly written for______.A．parents B．students C．visitors D．workers 2．From the passage you know that you should______at school.A．throw dirt everywhere B．be absent from classC．speak aloud in the lunchroom D．clean up the eating area3．The underlined word"Contact"here means"______"in Chinese.A．联系B．接触C．会面D．交往4．On Monday student Li Mei has breakfast and lunch at school,she pays______.A．＄0.80B．＄1.50C．＄2.30D．＄3.00 5．Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage?A．You can't fight or say any bad words at school.B．Your parents should check in when they come to school.C．You should wait in line when you have lunch at school.D．An adult should pay as much money as a student for lunch.阅读理解What would life be like if you were a rocker,a soccer player,a professor at Stanford University,and a Nobel Prize winner?Carolyn Bertozzi from the US lives such a cool life!Bertozzi,56,shares this year's Nobel Prize in chemistry with carry Sharpless（US）and Morten Meldal（Denmark）. She became this year's only woman winner in science and the eighth woman to receive the chemistry prize in history.Bertozzi won the prize for studying the sugar coats of cells（细胞）.She has found a smart way to connect cells by connecting their sugar coats.The cells then have a green color so that scientists can see clearly where they are and how they move.This finding helps a lot in many ways,such as developing better tests for,infectious diseases（传染病）and new treatments for cancer.Bertozzi said she was not very interested in chemistry until her second year at Harvard University."The professors intentionally（故意地）made the class very difficult,"she,said,"My classmates complained a lot,but it matched my brain."Besides doing science studies,Bertozzi has lived a colorful life.She was a keyboardet（键盘手）in a rock band."I even used to think about majoring in music,"she said.She also played soccer,and won an athletic scholarship（体育奖学金）from Harvard.As a female scientist,Bertozzi tries to promote gender equality（性别平等）.SI n the late1980s,maybe10percent of the students were female.There were maybe one or two women in a lab,so we tried to support each other by starting a monthly get-together for all the women students in the department."6．Why did Bertozzi win this year's Nobel Prize?A．Because she invented a new treatment for cancer.B．Because she is the eighth female professor at Stanford University.C．Because she found a way to link cells and make them clearer to see.D．Because she found a new type-of-cells With a green color.7．How might Bertozzi describe her chemistry class in her second year at Harvard University?A．Useless and difficult.B．Boring and simple.C．Difficult and boring.D．Interesting and not too hard.8．What can we learn from Paragraph5?A．Bertozzi onice wrote songs for a rock band.B．Bertozzi once studied music at her university.C．Bertozzi lived a colorful life apart from doing research.D．Bertozzi won many scholarships because of her talent in chemistry.9．How did Bertozzi promote gender equality in the1980%?A．She set an award for women in science.B．She built a new lab for girls to do research.C．She increased the number of female students by10percent.D．She helped start a monthly get-together for women to support each other.10．What is the passage mainly about?A．How Bertozzi worked to win a Nobel Prize.B．What female scientists are good at.C．Nobel Prize winner's life experiences.D．The development of women's rights.阅读理解Stand in front of a mirror and look at it.How much do you really know about the per-son in it?It's not an easy job to know ourselves.To help students do this important task,schools across China are providing more classes and activities on self-knowledge.Liu Yue,a teacher from Chengdu Yucai Middle School,has recently given her students a useful tool."It's called the Johari Window,developed by two US psychologists,"said Liu."It has four areas about one's self：open area（that everyone knows about）,hidden area（that only you know）,blind spot （that everyone knows except you）and unknown area（that no-body knows）.Using this tool,students did a good job seeing themselves through a new lens（透镜）.""I'm most curious about my blind spot,"said eighth-grader Yang Manfei."So I did a survey with my friends."The results showed that Yang easily gets anxious（焦虑的）and impatient because of procrastination（拖延）."That's a bad habit I've never realized!"Yang said."I find the unknown area most amazing,"said Sun Boyin."It means everyone has lots of potential（潜力）."When Sun.entered middle school,he was not good at math."But I set a goal and did lots of math exercises."Now I'm much better at math.The unknown part of my math ability is getting clearer!"Sun said.When it came to the hidden area,most students kept silent."I'm scared to show my secrets deep down,"said Li Yixuan."Then one classmate stood up and said his favorite cartoon is Tom and Jerry.I thought：Am I brave enough to show my childish hobby?Perhaps not.I want my classmates to see me as a mature（成熟的）person,not a silly kid.Butthen I realized that I don't find that classmate-silly.I think he has the courage to be him-self.""Show yourself and make yourself better—that's the best lesson I learned."Li said.11．In the Johari Window,the blind spot is the part that______.A．everyone knows B．only you knowC．everyone knows except you D．nobody-knows12．Which is right according to the Johari Window?A．B．C．D．13．How did Yang Manfei feel about her blind spot before doing the survey?A．She was curious.B．She was anxious.C．She was impatient.D．She was amazed.14．What should people do about their unknown area,according to Sun Boyin?A．Make efforts in areas they are not good at.B．Try something completely new.C．Just give up and don't do anything.D．Collect suggestions from others.15．What did Li Yixuan learn from the test?A．Everybody has a part that is childish.B．You have the right to keep your secrets hidden.C．People prefer to be mature in front of others.D．Showing your true self helps you improve yourself.阅读理解Have you ever wondered how many ants there are on Earth?Scientists at the University of Hong Kong certainly have.In a new study,they estimated（估计）the number of the world's ants is about20,000,000,000,000,000（20 with15zeroes）!That means for every human,there are nearly2.5million ants.If you put all the ants together,they'd weigh more than all the wild birds and mammals（哺乳动物）on Earth,and that is the one-fifth of the humans.How did they count such a big number?In the past,many scientists have counted ants in different areas.They collected fallen leaves and earth and dried them to force the ants to come out for counting.According to Wang Runxi, one of the authors,the number and distribution（分布）of ants can be valuable predictors（预测器）of environmental changes."Ants play an important role in the ecosystem（生态系统）,"Wang told Science and Technology Daily."They help soft the soil,spread seeds,break down things and form a part of the food chain.They are everywhere on Earth except for the coldest places.""Compared with big animals,little ants are more sensitive（敏感的）to environmental changes, "Wang added.Most ants live in tropical and subtropical areas（热带和亚热带地区）.But in recent years,ants have been moving toward the two poles because of global warming.Changes in forests,such as too much tree-cutting,also affect the number of ants,the study showed."Our global（全球的）map of ants allows us to better understand and predict ants'responses（反应）to worrying environmental changes."scientists wrote in the study.16．What does the study show about ants?A．Ants actually belong to mammals.B．There are more ants than humans.C．Ants on Earth weigh more than humans.D．There are nearly2.5million ants on Earth.17．How did scientists count ants in different areas?A．They counted the ants running on the ground.B．They picked leaves from.trees and counted ants on them.C．They dried fallen leaves and earth to make ants come out.D．They made a fire on the fallen leaves to count the dead bodies.18．What is Paragraph4mainly about?A．Why ants are important.B．How the ecosystem works.C．How ants work in the soil.D．What Wang Runxi found about Earth.19．According to Wang,how has global warming affected ants in recent years?A．Many ants have moved to warm places.B．More ants start to live in forests.C．More'ants are moving to the two poles.D．The number of ants is going up.20．What is the passage mainly about?A．How heavy ants can be.B．Why we should protect ants.C．Studies on wild animals in the world.D．Research on ants'number and importance.阅卷人二、补全对话-填空（本大题共1小题,共10.0分）得分补全对话Most people have ambitions（雄心）.21．For example,a student's ambition might be to pass his or her exams and then get a good job.An athlete's ambition could be to win an important competition.22．Not all ambitions are about success at work,however,some people just want to be good people,have a family or help others.23．He writes sports reports for his class newspaper.He likes most sports,and swimming and football are his favorites.Trudy's ambition is to be a concert pianist.24．It is very important to her.Harry's ambition changes every day!One day he wants to be an astronaut.The next day he wants to be a pop singer. 25．His mother would be happy if his ambition was to get up in time for school every day!What's your ambition?A.Ben's ambition is to be a sports writer.B.But others don't have any ambitions.C.She is very serious about it and practices playing the piano every day.D.An ambition is something we want to do,want to be or want to have.E.The next day he wants to drive a racing car.F.A businessman's ambition is usually to make a lot of money.阅卷人三、任务型阅读-多任务混合（本大题共1小题,共10.0分）得分任务型阅读Wearing long robes（长袍）and tall hats,a group of foreigners went on stage and performed Peking Opera and ballads（民谣）,as well as spoke Chinese.You can see scenes like this at the12th"Chinese bridge"—Chinese Proficiency（能力）Competition for Foreign Secondary School Students.The competition took place in Zhengzhou,Henan on November2.More than,120students,representing105countries,gave Chinese speeches and showed off their talent in areas such as kung fu,tai chi and calligraphy（书法）.Mackova Victoria,a15-year-old girl from Slovakia,performed Wuqinxi at the competition.She imitated the movements of a tiger,deer,hear,ape and bird on stage."It could help me relax myself and stay fit.The2,000-year-old exercise is cool,but few people have heard of it.I want more foreign people to appreciate it,as well as appreciate Chinese culture."Raissa,17,from the Union of the Comoros,sang the Chinese song Wish You Safe and Well."It is also my wish for the people of China and the Comoros,"said Raissa.After doctors on the Chinese medical team in Africa cured her grandmother three years ago,she came to China."My dream is to study medicine in China so that I could cure patients like the Chinese doctors who treated my grandmother,"said Raissa.Germole Iacopo from Italy,who has studied Chinese for four years,won as the champion.For him,the competition gave him a chance to communicate with young people all around the world."We should learn to appreciate each other's differences,"Germole said.26．When and where was the12th Chinese Proficiency Competition for Foreign Secondary School Students held? 27．Why was Mackova Victoria interested in Wuqinxi?28．What was Raissa's dream?29．Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.30．The competition is very meaningful to foreign students,please give your reasons.阅卷人四、选词填空-短文（本大题共2小题,共30.0分）得分选词填空him,one,bridge,safe,with,time,that,when,five,happy,finallyDuring the Sui Dynasty,a terrible flood（洪水）happened on the Xiao River outside the city of Zhaozhou.The flood brought down a large stone bridge.People had rebuilt the bridge several31．.But it was still washed away over and over again.After the32．time that the bridge was destroyed,Li Chun was invited to solve the problem."What's wrong with it?"Li Chun asked33．again and again. He worked day and night at the drawing of the bridge and found out34．the stone supports（支柱）couldn't stand the force of the flood.One day,an idea came into his mind!He thought of building bow-shaped arches（拱）instead of stone supports.And there would be only one big arch,supported at each end by two small35．.36．floods came, the water would run through the four small arches,bringing little influence on the bridge.He was greatly excited by the idea,and danced37．right at his desk.A new Zhaozhou Bridge was built.It was much38．and more beautiful than the old ones.The local people of Zhaozhou were very glad that the problem of the stone bridge was39．worked out.Now,this great stone bridge40．a history of over1,300years has become a classical example of China's arched bridges.It shows the wisdom and creativity of the Chinese people.选词填空sell,wait,take,hurt,point,buy,see,stop,not go,sell,teachIt was nearly nine on a cold winter night.I hurried to go home from work on my motorbike.At the last crossing,while I41．for the green light,I saw an old man walking toward me.He 42．me and I felt a little nervous.The old man said slowly."Excuse me.Could you please help me?"I looked at him up and down.He looked about70years old.The old man took out a10-yuan bill and said to me,"You see the old lady over there?She43．baked（烤）sweet potatoes.Could you just take the money and buy one from her?"He 44．at an old lady selling something about fifty meters a-way in the corner."But why don't you go and buy it yourself?"I was puzzled（迷惑的）.The old man continued,"That old lady is my wife and it's her first day to sell baked sweet potatoes.Just now I called her,and she45．most of them by now.There is only one sweet potato left and she46．home until all the sweet potatoes are sold out. But I know she can't stand the cold because her legs47．.I'm very worried a-bout her."At that time,I understood why the old man asked me48．his wife's sweet potato.I felt really warm and moved.Without49．the money.I rode to the old lady quickly and bought the last one.As I waved goodbye to the old.man,I50．him standing there with a thankful smile.阅卷人五、书面表达（本大题共1小题,共20.0分）得分51．2020年初，新冠肺炎疫情严重，学生"停课不停学"，课堂由此变成了线上授课的模式。
【中考冲刺】2023年山东省德州市中考模拟英语试卷 (附答案)
2023年山东省德州市中考模拟英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读单选Last year, some young students from a very poor part of my country visited our school. It was part of a homestay program.One of the students named Ann stayed with my family. She was a great kid, and we got along really well. One thing that was very different for her was our meals. The first night, she could not believe how much food we were eating. She tried and loved everything.One day, my mother was going to cook lunch. “Where is that can (罐) of soup I just bought?” she asked. None of us knew where the can was. The next day, Mom realized that there were some other cans of food missing.As the week went on, more food went missing. We soon found out that Ann was taking the food. Was she taking it home for her family? We did not know, but we didn’t stop her.On the last day, as we were to leave for the airport, my mother said to Ann, “You forgot this.” It was a big suitcase(手提箱). Ann was surprised. It wasn’t her suitcase. She opened it, and it was full of food. Ann cried, and my mother cried too.When we returned from the airport, my mom began to prepare lunch. She opened the cupboard and to her astonishment, all the missing cans were back.Ann learned a lesson, and so did we. She learned that ▲ , and we learned that those of us who have a lot must share our wealth. That's the way to make the world a better place. 1．What do we know about Ann?A．She came from a big family.B．She bought many cans for her families. C．She was the writer’s classmate.D．She enjoyed the meals at the writer’s home.2．During Ann’s stay at the writer’s home, the writer’s mom found that _______.A．Ann eat little B．Ann liked cookingC．food kept going missing D．Ann liked to eat cans.3．Why did mom give Ann a suitcase full of food?A．Because Ann asked for it.B．Because it was a tradition in the country.C．Because the writer liked Ann.D．Because she wanted to help Ann’s family.4．The underline word “astonishment” means “______” in Chinese.A．惊讶B．感激C．遗憾D．开心5．The proper sentence for “ ▲ ” is “_______”.A．she should be friendly B．it’s never right to steal C．it’s never late to say sorry D．she should be more carefulThe Daily Life of a Beijing Teenager—Wayne6．Wayne makes breakfast for ________.A．his sister B．his parents C．his brother D．himself 7．According to the school rule, Wayne will be punished if he gets to school later than________.A．6:45B．7:20C．6:00D．12:10 8．Morning classes last for ________.A．three hours B．three and a half hours C．four and a half hours D．four hours9．Which statement about Wayne is Right?A．He can’t drive to school like foreign teenagers.B．He can’t read poems in other languages.C．He can’t play table tennis at noon break.D．He can’t have an exam after class. 10．According to Wayne’s schedule, which of the following is NOT TRUE? A．Wayne’s school has some sports facilities.B．At midday, none of the students go home for lunch.C．Wayne does his homework until it’s time for dinner.D．Wayne never sleeps more than six hours a night.The Sydney Opera House is one of the most famous landmarks (地标) in Australia. This summer holiday, I got the chance to visit it and find out what makes this building so great.As our guide told us, the Sydney Opera House was built with a kind of self-cleaning material that is very rare even today.First, we visited the Drama Hall. We learned about the designer of the Sydney Opera House—Danish architect(建筑师) Jorn Utzon. He was the winner of an international design competition. However, he designed the building according to his own tastes, which caused several problems. The project was completed 10 years late. The cost of construction(建造)was way over budget(预算). Utzon didn’t get to see it after it was built.Then, we visited Joan Sutherland Theatre. The theater was refurbished (翻新) in 2017 with new high-tech equipment. There was a rehearsal(排练) that day, so we could hear the beautiful sound of the orchestra(管弦乐队). Finally, we arrived at the largest theater-Concert Hall. It has hosted many kinds of performances, from classical to rock music. A few years ago, a sports event was even held there.Before we finished the tour, the guide told us the rest of Utzon’s story. In 1966, Utzon had an argument with the government and refused to give in. He had to leave the country. It was a hard time in his life. But many years later, people understood him and saw the building as a masterpiece.From this tour, I learned that the opera house is not only a famous building, but a carrier of history and culture.11．What do we know about Sydney Opera House?a. It was built with a self-cleaning material.b. It is a famous landmark in Australia.c. Its building time set a record.d. Its designer was a Danish architect.A．abc B．abd C．acd D．bcd 12．Which is the correct order of the author’s trip to the Sydney Opera House? A．Concert Hall—Drama Hall—Joan Sutherland TheatreB．Drama Hall—Concert Hall—Joan Sutherland TheatreC．Joan Sutherland Theatre—Concert Hall—Drama HallD．Drama Hall—Joan Sutherland Theatre—Concert Hall13．According to the story, Jorn Utzon ________.A．designed the Sydney Opera House with other people’s helpB．had an argument with the government over the buildingC．won an international design competition in 1966D．visited the Sydney Opera House before he left the country14．What does the author think about the Sydney Opera House?A．It was a waste of money and not worth visiting.B．It is the best place to visit in Australia.C．It is a part of Australia’s history and culture.D．It is famous because of its designer. 15．The best title for the story would be ________.A．Australia in my Eyes B．A Legendary Architect—Jorn Utzon C．A Trip to Sydney Opera House D．A Night at the Opera House People in Western countries are eating less meat these days, whether for their health or because they want to protect animals. But now they have another reason.Eating less meat can help to prevent climate change, according to a study published in Nature.Raising livestock (家畜) is bad for the environment. When animals like cows digest food, their stomachs make greenhouse gases, which is a major cause of global warming.Seventeen percent of greenhouse gas emissions (排放) come from livestock farming, The New York Times reported.In addition, to raise these livestock, people have to cut down forests and turn them into farms. Forests play a key role in fighting global warming because they absorb (吸收) greenhouse gases.Eating less meat according to certain guidelines could cut global food-related emissions by nearly a third by 2050, the study found. Maintaining (保持) a vegetarian diet in the long term could bring down emissions by 63 percent.But eating less meat won’t be easy. According to the study, people in Western countries will need to eat 90 percent less meat than they do now. Otherwise, it will have no impact (影响) on our climate. Scientists are trying to find ways to replace meat.Some say that eating insects could help. A UN report says that eating insects is healthier and better for the environment. They produce 75 percent less greenhouse gas than livestock.Some experts are creating lab-grown meat. They make meat in a lab using livestock cells(细胞). US company JUST said people in the US might be able to buy its lab-grown meat in the near future.16．Western people eat less meat for reasons EXCEPT ________.A．to keep healthy B．to save moneyC．to protect animals D．to protect the environment 17．What does the underlined word “digest” mean in Chinese?A．消化B．产出C．分泌D．挥发18．Eating less meat can help protect the environment because ________.A．cooking meat produces more greenhouse gasB．less livestock means less greenhouse gas emissionsC．animals are an important part of ecosystemD．people will plant more trees around their houses19．How much less meat should Western people eat to influence the climate?A．63 percent.B．70 percent.C．75 percent.D．90 percent. 20．Which is the best title for the passage?A．Misunderstanding Livestock B．A Better Use for Greenhouse Gas C．Less Meat, Better Environment D．Eating Insects – A Healthy Diet二、阅读还原6选5阅读短文，从短文下面的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。
【最新】山东省德州市中考英语模拟试卷(含答案解析)
山东省德州市中考英语模拟检测试卷（含答案）(时间：90分钟总分：100分)一、单选题1．--Chang’e 4 landed on the far side of the mo on___________ on January 3, 2022.--Wow! This day should be remembered.A．completely B．suddenly C．successfully D．strongly 2．Elder brother: Which is much braver, the sun or the moon, Tom?Younger brother: Of course the moon. Because it isn’t_________ the dark.A．harmful to B．afraid of C．sure about D．thirty for 3．--Chinese culture is becoming more and more popular around the world.--Yes. Some foreigners_________ print “laoganma” on their T-shirts.A．even B．still C．just D．hardly4．--Could we _________ the arriving time for school to 8:00 am, Mr. Li?--You mean 7:30 is a little earlier? Let’s discuss it with theheadmaster.A．find out B．give up C．put off D．cut out 5．---I’m afraid e-books might be bad for our eyes.---Hmm, but they will be helpful for us_________we put them to good use.A．as soon as B．as long as C．even though D．so that 6．Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, the world’s longestsea-based project, brings people in those three cities within _______ “one-hour living circle”.A．a B．an C．the D．/7．--My 80-year-old grandma has learned to chat on WeChat! --Amazing! It’s truly________ too late to start doing things. A．always B．never C．sometimes D．usually 8．--How time flies! The middle school life is coming to an end. --Yes. We have to say goodbye, _________ our friendship will last forever.A．for B．but C．or D．so9．--Remember to keep the dog on a leash (狗链)________ you walk it, honey!--Sure. I won’t let it hurt others.A．until B．after C．while D．since 10．It’s not a good_________for students to go online just foranswers to homework.A．skill B．game C．hobby D．habit11．--Could you tell me how to start a conversation with people from England?--I think talking about the_______ is the first choice. A．age B．family C．money D．weather 12．A recent study in Australia shows that parents are _______ the top five world’s hardest jobs.A．between B．among C．from D．above13．--The sale of oil-fueled vehicles(燃油车) will be stopped in Hainan province by 2030.--Well, it will help_________ the environment.A．improve B．study C．pollute D．control 14．To create a more __________ space, eating or drinking on the subway in Beijing is not allowed.A．relaxing B．personal C．uncrowded D．comfortable 15．--I’m going to learn some basic life skills, like cooking, washing clothes and tidying the rooms.--So am I. We shouldn’t always_________ our parents. A．look after B．depend on C．take pride in D．get on with16．--The Wandering Earth(流浪地球) tells us a story about howpeople tried to save the earth.--Yes. In the film humans chose to stay with the earth_________ running away from it.A．because of B．together with C．such asD．instead of17．--Mom, which is the better_________ for me, a senior high school or a vocational(职业的) high school?--Either is OK. It’s up to your future plan.A．choice B．result C．experience D．news18．--I hear you have just finished making the flash mob(快闪) My Motherland and Me ?---That’s true. It is really a__________way to show our love for our country.A．traditional B．humorous C．wonderful D．boring 19．The earth, the only home of__________, is now in danger. Everyone in the world should play a role in saving it. A．yours B．hers C．his D．ours20．--- Do you know______________?---I’m not sure. Maybe next year.A．if Dongying High-speed Train Station will be built B．where Dongying High-speed Train Station will be built C．when we will build Dongying High-speed Train StationD．why the government decided to build Dongying High-speed Train Station二、阅读单选One weekend, Taylor, an eight-year-old girl, went shopping with her parents. She asked her parents to buy a toy she wanted. Instead of giving her money to buy the toy, Taylor’s father encouraged her to make money by herself. “How can I make money?” Taylor thought for a while and had an idea, “Why not make cakes and sell them at church to raise money to buy the toy?”The next day, Taylor started her plan. She first needed some money for tools and materials. So she borrowed $40 from her parents and promised to pay it back. Then she began to make cakes by herself. To her parents’ surprise, she made $175 by selling the cakes that Sunday.Everyone thought Taylor would buy the toy she wanted. She certainly had made enough money for it, but she didn’t. Instead, Taylor decided to buy business cards and had her father’s phone number on them. Then she began handing the cards out. More people knew Taylor and came to buy her cakes. Even large companies began to try buying her delicious cakes.Though Taylor has made a lot of money, she still works hard at school. She also likes to take part in other activities. So Taylor must carefully manage her time. For example, instead of watching TV after school, Taylor might have to bake(烘焙) a lot of cakes for customers. When she has dance lessons on some days, she needs to get her baking done on time so she isn’t late for class.Making cakes may take time and be hard work, but Taylor sees the fun in it. “I think making cakes is mostly my hobby.” she says. She also decorates(装饰) the boxes that are used to pack the cakes. Taylor uses all kinds of decorations to make sure each box looks special for her customers. People love the extra feeling Taylor gives them by decorating the boxes, so more and more people come for her cakes.Taylor’s cakes are becoming very popular. She achieves a sweet success.21．Taylor started selling cakesbecause_____________. . A．she loved baking cakes very muchB．she wanted to make a lot of moneyC．her parents encouraged her to sell cakesD．she needed money to buy the toy she wanted22．Which is NOT true about Taylor?A．She made $175 at first.B．She bought a toy for herself.C．She borrowed $40 from her parents.D．She continued her business after she made $175. 23．Taylor told people about her cake business mainlyby_________ .A．handing out business cardsB．selling her cakes at churchC．advertising at her dance classD．inviting large companies to buy her cakes24．After Taylor has made a lot of money, _________________. A．she doesn’t work hard at schoolB．she can’t manage her time wellC．she sees the fun in her cake businessD．she is too busy to take part in other activities 25．The author wrote the article mainly to_____________ . A．explain how to buy a toyB．teach us how to make good cakesC．show us that it is fun to sell cakesD．introduce a girl who is talented in businessWhat’s a spacewalk? Any time an ast ronaut gets out of a spacecraft(航天器) while in space, it is called a spacewalk. Astronauts go on spacewalks for many reasons. For example, experiments can be placed on the outside of a spacecraft. This lets scientists learn how being in space affects( 影响) different things. By going on spacewalks, astronauts can also fix things instead of bringing them back to the earth to fix.When astronauts go on spacewalks, they wear spacesuits to keep themselves safe. Inside spacesuits, astronauts have the oxygen(氧气) they need to breathe and the water they need to drink. To keep the astronauts and the spacecraft safe, the astronauts must leave and go back to the spacecraft through a special door. When on a spacewalk, astronauts use safety tethers to stay close to their spacecraft. Tethers are like ropes, connect the spacewalkers with the spacecraft. They keep astronauts from floating( 漂浮 ) away into space. Another way astronauts stay safe during spacewalks is by wearing a SAFER. SAFER is worn like a backpack. It helps an astronaut move around in space.How do astronauts train for spacewalks? One way is by going for a swim. Floating in space is a lot like floating in water. Astronauts practice spacewalks underwater in a huge specialswimming pool. For every one hour they will spend on a spacewalk, astronauts need to train seven hours in the pool. Another way astronauts practice for a spacewalk is by using virtual reality(虚拟现实). It looks and feels just like a spacewalk.Today, only three countries have finished spacewalks independently. They are Russia, the United States and China. The first person to go on a spacewalk in the world was Alexei Leonov from Russia. Zhai Zhigang is the first Chinese astronaut to go on a spacewalk. The world record of spacewalks is held by Russian astronaut Anatoly Solovyev. He has been on 16 spacewalks and spent more than 82 hours outside in space. 26．About the spacewalk, we can know __________ . A．some things can be fixed by astronauts during spacewalks B．all experiments must be placed on the outside of a spacecraft C．an astronaut can get out of a spacecraft any time while in spaceD．a spacewalk lets scientists learn how being in space affects different things27．How many ways to keep the astronauts safe during spacewalks? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 28．What’s the meaning of the word “tethers” in Paragraph 2?A．吊篮B．系绳C．笼子D．钩子29．Astronauts train for spacewalks by__________ . A．floating in spaceB．using virtual realityC．going on spacewalks outside a spacecraftD．training in water in a common swimming pool 30．According to the passage, which is NOT true?A．China can finish a spacewalk independently. B．Astronauts can breathe and drink in spacesuits. C．Astronauts can move around in space with the help of SAFER. D．Anatoly Solovyev is the first person to go on a spacewalk in the world.The cold wind blew strongly outside. Amaya was warm in her house, thinking about an article she’d read at school. The article was about kids who helped out their communities, and she thought it would be really cool to help her own town, Harvard.The only problem was that she wasn’t sure how to help. In the article, the kids had grown food for people who needed food, but it was winter. She couldn’t start a garden. Amaya was deep in thought when her mom said it was time to go shopping.As they drove along the road, Amaya saw a family walking on the sidewalk( 人行道 ),wearing only light jackets. How could they must be! That gave her an idea! She could collect winter coats, hats and gloves for people who needed them.She shared her idea with her mom, who thought it was great. But how would they spread the idea to get plenty of winter clothing? Amaya decided to talk to her teacher, because then she could share her idea with her classmates at least.Ms. Monroe agreed when Amaya talked about her idea. They decided to call the project Hats in Harvard. Then they wrote a letter explaining the project. Ms. Monroe even said she could help Amaya talk to the headmaster about it, so they could get the whole school to join in it. They met with the headmaster during lunch time. He was excited about the idea, and said he would make sure copies(复印件) of the letter went home with all the students.They collected enough winter clothing in only one week. Then they left the clothes around two parks, so families who needed clothes could get them there. Three days later, Amaya and her mom went shopping again. She saw the same family that had given her the idea for Hats in Harvard. This time, though, the family looked nice and warm in some new coats, hats and gloves. Amayafelt warm in her heart, and was very glad she could help others. 31．Amaya wanted to__________ after she had read an article at school.A．grow food B．collect winter clothing C．help her own town D．go shopping with her mom 32．Whom did Amaya share her idea with first?A．Her teacher. B．Her mother.C．Her classmates. D．Her headmaster.33．The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 5 refers to(指的是) _________ .A．the letter B．the projectC．the winter clothing D．Ms. Monroe’s idea 34．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．It took three days to collect enough clothes.B．Ms. Monroe only helped Amaya write a letter.C．Families who needed clothes got clothes from Amaya. D．The headmaster helped spread the project Hats in Harvard. 35．After reading the passage, we can know that______________. A．Amaya herself could complete the project wellB．Hats in Harvard was supported by many people in Harvard C．the family that gave Amaya the idea for Hats in Harvard knew AmayaD．Amaya helped the families who needed winter clothing because she knew themScrub, the pet cat of Jennifer’s, was found! It got lost five years ago. Jennifer looked for it everywhere but failed each time. She thought Scrub would never come back. But one day she got a call from an animal shelter(庇护所) and was told they had found Scrub!How did they know Scrub belonged to Jennifer? How did they know Jennifer’s phone number? All the information was available because of the microchip, a very small computer chip(薄片). It was placed under Scrub’s skin many years earlier.The microchip is usually placed under the skin of an animal’s shoulder to keep its ID number. Once the chip is in place, the pet does not feel it anymore. When lost pets are brought to animal shelters, people there use a special tool to look for the microchip and read the ID number on it, then they’ll call the microchip company to match the number to the information of the pet’s owner. This is how the shelter was able to tell Jennifer that they had found Scrub.Microchips have helped thousands of owners get their lostpets back. In New York, a dog named Roxy was missing for months. Then a woman found her on a busy street in New Jersey. No one knows how the dog got to a different state. However, thanks to her microchip, Roxy was soon returned to her grateful owner.In 2008, a couple got their cat George back after he had disappeared 13 years earlier! When George got lost, the couple tried everything to find him. They visited animal shelters every day for six months, made posters and even offered a $500 reward(酬金). As years went by, they thought George would never be back till they got the call from an animal shelter. Without the microchip, the cat would never be able to come home again.Microchips can not only work for a pet’s whole life but help lost pets no matter how far they’ve been away from home. This is why microchips may be just the thing to help bring missing pets back home.36．How did Jennifer find her pet cat?A．By visiting animal shelters. B．By offering a $500 reward. C．With the help of the microchip. D．With the help of a woman in New Jersey.37．Which statement about microchips is NOT true according to the passage?A．They are very small computer chips.B．They are under an animal’s skin of its sho ulder. C．They can help the owners to find the long-lost pets. D．They can only work for a lost pet that’s far away from home. 38．The right order of how animal shelters help lost pets return home is____________.①Get the ID number of the lost pet.②Call the owner to bring the lost pet home.③Look for the microchip of the lost pet.④Call the microchip company to match the number to the information of its owner.A．③①②④B．③④①②C．①③④②D．③①④②39．According to the passage, we can know that__________ . A．the couple t hought the microchip wasn’t helpful at all B．Scrub didn’t feel uncomfortable with the microchip in its bodyC．it took a long time to match Roxy’s ID number to her owner’s informationD．Jennifer herself found her cat according to the ID number on its microchip40．What is the main idea of the passage?A．The reasons why pets got lost.B．Different ways to find the lost pets.C．The ways how people care for the lost pets.D．The introduction of how microchips help the lost pets return home.三、语法填空阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空（必要时可加情态动词或助动词）。
最新德州市中考英语试卷(word版,含答案)
德州市中考英语试卷（word版，含答案）英语试题注意事项:1.本试题共七个大题，分选择题和非选择题两种类型；选择题计75分，非选择题计45分；试卷总分120分，考试时间120分钟。
2.考生应将答案全部答在答题卡上，注意事项请参照答题卡要求。
考试结束后，试题和答题卡将一并收回。
一、听力测试(共25小题，计25分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间)1.A.39.5yuan.B.39.5kilos.C.39.5meters.2.A.It'sreallytall.B.Soundscrazybutgood!C.Yes,Ido.3.A.Greenandyellow.B.Woodandplastic.C.Meatandvegetables.4.A.Hurryup!B.Haveatry!C.Thankyou!5.A.Juice,coffeeandcola.B.Math,Englishandhistory.C.tors,policemenandactors.(二)录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。
(3分)6._________7._________8._________(三)录音中有六组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A.B.C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
(6分)9.Whichbusshouldthemantake?A.BusNo.8.B.BusNo.18.C.BusNo.80.10.What’swrongwiththeshirt?A.Itistoolarge.B.Itistoosmall.C.Itistoothick.11.Whydoesn’tJennygofishing?A.Shehasalettertowrite.B.Shehassomehomeworktodo.C.Shehastotakecareofhersister.12.What’stheweatherliketoday?A.Coldandrainy.B.Warmandwindy.C.Coldandwindy.13.Whatdidthewomando?A.Shehadamatch.B.Shecalledherfriends.C.Shewatchedamatch.14.Whereisthemannow?A.Intheoffice.B.Onabus.C.Atabusstop.(四)录音中有两段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
【中考冲刺】2023年山东省德州市中考模拟英语试卷 (附答案)
2023年山东省德州市中考模拟英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读单选In 2021, the 35-year-old man, Han Qian took charge of recruitment (负责招聘工作) at the V olunteer Department of the Beijing 2022 Organizing Committee. Luckily, he was also a volunteer at the 2008 Olympics in Beijing.“I’m happy to take part in two Olympics,” said Han. “Being a volunteer is different from organizing (组织)them, though both are great experiences. The love of volunteering work is necessary for the former (前者) while the latter needs more thinking and planning, especially as we’re facing many new challenges.”Because of COVID-19, volunteers needed to be quarantined (隔离) for two weeks before Feb 4, as well as after the Winter Olympics and Paralympics. This meant they had to give up more time for this job. As around 90 percent of the volunteers were university students, according to Han, this could influence their schoolwork. So Han’s team had helped schools to support the students as much as they could. Han’s team worked with schools to recruit students. “For example, volunteers from Tsinghua University take charge of the National Stadium, while those from Peking University take care of the National Aquatics Center,” Han said.The cold weather was another challenge, as some events would be held outdoors. The outdoor volunteers needed to have physical training, like 15-kilometer walks, to prepare for their work. The organizing committee also provided hats and warmer clothes for them.“Many volunteers have developed interest in winter sports because of this experience,” Han said. “I’ve seen them post pictures of themselves skiing and skating. I’m happy that the volunteering experience is giving them. Of course, so are we.”1．How old was Han Qian when he first became a volunteer of the Olympics?A．13B．22C．26D．352．What is necessary for organizing volunteers?A．facing many new challenges.B．The love of volunteering work C．thinking and planning D．more thinking and planning 3．Tang lan is a volunteer from Tsinghua University, where can she take charge of? A．The National Stadium B．Peking UniversityC．Tsinghua University D．The National Aquatics Center 4．Which of the following were mentioned about the new challenges?①COVID-19 ①cold weather ①physical training ①organizing volunteersA．①①B．①①C．①①D．①①5．If you want to read this passage on the Internet, which subject can you click? A．School life B．Weather C．People D．Story6．Dance nights are usually held on ________ at the Edinburgh Dance Club.A．MondaysB．Tuesdays C．Wednesdays D．Thursdays 7．Beginners can also enjoy Scottish dance nights because ________.A．a caller will teach the dances B．Scottish dances are easy to learnC．there are many experienced dancers D．the club has the best Scottish dance bands8．Lily bought 3 tickets online and added 2 more tickets at the door. How much did she pay in total?A．£14B．£18C．£32D．£339．What is included with a ticket?A．Free Wi-Fi.B．Dinner.C．Drinks.D．Water. 10．Which of the following is TRUE?A．You can call 0131 560 1580 to get more information.B．You can buy tickets at the door at any time.C．****************************************.US.D．You can learn Scottish dance in the morning.Last Thursday, New Zealand announced a plan. Under the plan, the country would make it illegal(不合法的)for people born after 2008 to buy cigarettes(香烟)．The plan is made to keep young people from ever starting to smoke. And it won’t make a difference to people who are smokers now.Starting in 2023, people under the age of 15 would be banned from buying cigarettes. After that, the age for buying tobacco products(烟草产品) would be raised every year. By 2050, someone would have to be at least 42 years old to buy cigarettes. In short, the move will stop people born after 2008 from ever buying tobacco products.Tobacco products contain a drug called nicotine(尼古丁). Though nicotine is harmful, when people have a little bit of it, it can give them an exciting feeling. Over time, nicotine changes the body so people feel like they need more of it. They may feel sick if they don’t get more. Then people are unable to stop taking it. That’s why it’s so difficult for people to stop smoking.________. It’s one of the leading causes of deaths around the world. In New Zealand, about 5, 000 people die every year of illnesses connected with smoking. No country has ever tried an age limit-raising plan like New Zealand’s before. The government says studies showthat cigarettes sales to young people drop when the age limit is raised. The new plan, which is expected to become a law next year, is the first of its kind in the world.11．What’s the purpose of the new plan?A．To prevent young people from smoking.B．To keep people from smoking.C．To stop people from buying cigarettes.D．To encourage young people to start smoking.12．Which word can replace the underlined word” banned”?A．allowed B．stopped C．encouraged D．agreed 13．What can we know about nicotine according to paragraph 3?A．It is a kind of medicine.B．It’s good for some sick people.C．It can make people feel nervous.D．It can bring people excited feelings. 14．Which of the following sentences can be put into the blank?A．It is very expensive to buy cigarettes in New Zealand.B．But sometimes cigarettes can make people relaxed.C．Do you want to know more about cigarettes?D．Smoking tobacco is very dangerous to human health.15．In which part of a newspaper may you read the passage?A．Health.B．Sports.C．Technology.D．School life.People expect to see all kinds of beautiful fish when they visit an aquarium (海洋馆). However, visitors to a Shanghai aquarium were surprised when they saw some bionic(仿生的) fish instead. This kind of bionic fish -- “whale shark” showed up in Shanghai in January, CGTN reported.Developed by Chinese researchers, the 4.7-meter-long “shark” has mechanical fins (机械鳍). It can swim, turn and dive like a real shark. It swims as fast as 0.7 meters per second and can go as deep as 10 meters underwater. What are these bionic fish used for?Bionic fish like this are not just for pleasing aquarium visitors. They can be used in different areas. According to iMedia News, maybe they can used in military(军事). Bionicfish produce almost no noise. They will not be found easily, which means they can swim around submarines (潜水艇) without being noticed. Compared to anti-submarine aircraft (反潜艇飞机), anti-submarine “fish” are cheaper and can work better.Besides military and research uses, bionic fish are helpful for underwater rescue (救援) and archaeology (考古). Smaller bionic fish can swim in and around sunken ships(沉船), sending all kinds of information back to people. With a 3D printer, people may even make models of sunken ships.Maybe most exciting, these fish can swim among real fish. With cameras, we can learn more about real fish behavior, such as how small fish swim together to avoid other big animals. If bionic fish are good at mixing in, we may also learn how other fish live in the ocean!16．What do we know about the “whale shark”?A．It moves just like a real shark.B．It is larger than a real shark.C．It was made to surprise visitors.D．It swims faster than a real shark. 17．What does the underlined word “dive” mean in Chinese?A．潜水B．捕食C．跳跃D．呼吸18．Bionic fish can be used in military areas because ________.① they are cheaper and better than anti-submarine tools① they make big noises in order to scare submarines① submarines can’t easily find them① they can avoid submarine attacksA．①①B．①①C．①①D．①①19．How can bionic fish help with rescues?A．They can bring things back from sunken ships.B．They can collect information of sunken ships for people.C．They can find where the sunken ships are.D．They can make models of a 3D printer.20．What is the last paragraph mainly about?A．The influence of bionic fish on humans.B．Sending bionic fish to school. C．The ways of creating bionic fish.D．Using bionic fish to study fish.二、阅读还原6选5阅读短文，从短文下面六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。
山东省德州市中考英语模拟试题(无答案)
英语模拟试题一、听力部分（共20小题，计20分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）(一) 录音中有五个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
1. A. My pleasure. B. Not bad. C. I see.2. A. Just a little, please. B. Have a good time. C. I hope so.3. A. I’ve never been there. B. That’s a good idea. C. Good luck.4. A. Why not? B. I’ll take it. C. That’s true.5.A. B. C.（二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
6. Who has Mary’s phone number?A. Tom.B. Kate.C. John.7. Where does Lily’s daughter want to go for the holiday?A. London.B. Paris.C. Beijing.8. What sport does Lucy like?A. Basketball and swimming.B. Basketball and volleyball.C. Swimming and volleyball.9. How far is the nearest supermarket?A. 20 minutes by taxi.B. 5 minutes by bus.C. 5 minutes on foot.10. How soon will Sally come back home?A. In 4 days.B. In 2 days.C. In 6 days.（三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
山东省德州市2024年中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)3
山东省德州市2024年中考英语模拟试卷阅卷人一、阅读理解。
得分阅读理解Welcome to your future life!You get up in the morning and look into the mirror.You look young.In2035,many people can live to be about 150years old.So at the age of40,you're not old at all.And your parents look the same age as you!You say to your shirt,"Turn red."It changes from blue to red.In2035,"smart clothes"can change the color and style as you like.You walk into the kitchen.You pick up the milk,but you hear the voice,"You shouldn't drink that!" Your fridge remembers the information about the milk.It knows that the milk is not fresh.In2035,every household appliance(家用电器)is like your secretary(秘书).It's time to go to work.In2035,cars drive themselves.Just tell your"smart car"where to go.On the way,you can call a friend with your watch.Such"smart technology"is all around you.So will all these things come true?"All these things will come true,even better."says a scientist.I couldn't agree more with the scientist.I am looking forward to the new life.1．How do"you"look in the mirror in2035?A．Young.B．Fat C．Healthy.D．Tired.2．Where is the"voice"from?A．The watch.B．The secretary.C．The milk.D．The fridge.3．What are the cars in2035like?A．They run in the sky.B．They don't need gas.C．They don't need drivers.D．They can talk with humans.4．Which of the following is TRUE about the life in2035?A．People won't get old.B．People don't need to wear clothes.C．People don't need to have breakfast.D．People can call their friends with a watch.5．What does the writer think of the life in the future?A．It will be as good as now.B．It will be much better than now.C．It will be as bad as now.D．It will be much worse than now.阅读理解Call NowAre you good at writing articles?If your answer is "YES",then we have a job for you as a journalist(新闻记者)! Call Bob at457-9082.Please call him:9:00am-11:00am or2:00pm-5:00pm.Actors&Actresses NeededA big Hollywood movie company is now making a new movie.It is looking for some people with acting experience.Are you interested?Call us at096-9874.Time Is MoneyWould you like to know how to manage your time wisely?Time is money.Our company can show you how.You can call Mr.Lee at049-4452or send us an e-mail.Our mail address is*****************.Wanted:Waiters&WaitressesMr.Ali is looking for waiters and waitresses to work in his new restaurant on Main Street.Call Mr.Ali and start to work tomorrow.His phone number is050-3454.6．When is the right time to call Bob?A．At8:30am B．At11:30amC．At4:00pm D．At5:30pm7．What can you learn in Mr.Lee's company?A．How to write articles.B．How to act in movies.C．How to manage your time wisely.D．How to cook delicious food.8．If you want to work for a restaurant,you should call____.A．457-9082B．096-9874C．049-4452D．050-34549．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?A．You can send an e-mail to*****************for the job as a journalist.B．The Hollywood movie company only needs actresses.C．Mr.Ali's new restaurant is on Main Street.D．There are three ways that you can get in touch with Mr.Ali.10．Where is the text most probably from?A．A news report.B．A local newspaper.C．A movie poster.D．A cook book.阅读理解A lot of people play sports,but very few people become sports professionals.If sports aren't going to be your future,then why should you play them?Why should you train every day?Why should you work hard and feel sore the next day?Wouldn't it be better to forget sports and only pay attention to your lessons?There are actually a lot of good reasons to play sports.First of all,sports are a great way to exercise.Exercising keeps you healthy and strong.It also helps you stay in a good state.When you exercise,your body produces endorphins(内啡肽).Endorphins give you more energy and make you feel happier.Sports are important for everyone,but they are especially important for young people.They teach young people about winning and losing.Also,they teach young people how to communicate and work as a team.For example,when you play football,you must learn how to communicate with your teammates and work together.Sports teach young people to respect their coaches,teammates,and people they fight against as well.Many reports say that sports help young people stay out of trouble.If a young person plays sports,he or she is less likely to have problems.This is because sports teach people about rules.They also help people know that if they work hard,they might succeed.Another good way of sports is that they make people leave their houses.These days,a lot of people spend too much time watching television and playing video games.When you play sports,you go outside and exercise in the sun. You take in fresh air.All of these things are important.You're probably not going to become a sports professional,but that doesn't matter.Sports will help you become a better and happier person.Sports will help you make friends and stay healthy.Here is another good reason to play sports:Sports are fun.11．The purpose of the first paragraph is to____.A．encourage readers to think about playing sportsB．make a survey on playing sportsC．share knowledge of sportsD．ask for advice from readers12．The underlined word"They"in Paragraph4refers to____.A．reports B．sports C．problems D．rules13．In the writer's opinion,sports can bring people____.A．happiness,health,friendship and funB．fashion,health,friendship and funC．happiness,wealth,health and courageD．health,courage,friendship and value14．Which of the following is the most likely to be true according to the writer's opinion?A．People should spend most of their time doing sports.B．If you play sports,you will probably be in a good state.C．Respecting others is the most important in sports.D．If people work hard in playing sports,they will surely succeed in their lives.15．The best title for this passage is____.A．Sports are very interesting B．Sports teach people rulesC．Sports make people go outside D．Sports are good for everyone阅读理解。
最新德州英语中考模拟试题
德州英语中考试题一、听力测试（共28小题，每小题1.5分，计42分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
（7.5分）1.A Yes, I am B No, I don’t C Never2.A Sorry to hear that. B Excellent ! C Sure ,no problem.3. A Beautiful B Friendly and helpful C Music4. A In Room 2006 B In ten minutes C Once a month5. A Thanks for your help B So am I C Ok, I will(二)录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一副图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。
（4.5分）6.___________7.__________8.____________（三）录音中有六组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
（9分）9.What is the woman going to do first ?A Go for a walkB Clean up the leavesC Do the dishes10. How often should John feed the dog ?A Once a dayB Twice a dayC Three times a day11. What festival may it be today?A Mother’s DayB New Year’s DayC Chrismas12. What time will the meeting start ?A At 2:40B At 3:20C At 3:0013. With whom will the boy visit the museum?A His motherB His sisterC His friend14. Where did Tom take the photos?A In the park.B In the mountains.C In the forest(四)录音中有两段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
2020届山东省德州市中考英语模拟试题(有答案)(word版)(已审阅)
山东省德州市中考英语试题一、听力测试（共25小题；1~20小题，每小题1分；21~25小题，每小题2分；总计30分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
（5分）1.A. Sure. Here you are B. Thank you. C. You are welcome.2.A. That’s true. B. It’s a good idea. C. That’s great news!3.A. Oh, sorry. B. You have got no chance! C. That’s no excuse.4.A. It’s cool. B. I don’t agree. C. Sure, no problem.5.A. So am I. B. Nice work! C. What is it?（二）录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一副图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。
（3分）6. 7. 8.（三）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
（5分）9.Who does the woman buy a jacket for?A. Her daughterB. Her sonC. Her husband10.How does the man go to Dongting Lake?A. By busB. By taxiC. By train11.What’s the woman going to do during the summer holiday?A. To stay at homeB. To study at schoolC. To work as a volunteer12.Why does the woman feel tired?A. She needs a restB. She went rock-climbing last nightC. She was too excited to sleep well last night13.Why can’t the woman get good marks in history?A. She doesn’t like historyB. She can’t remember the datesC. She doesn’t work hard（四）录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
2024届山东省德州地区重点中学中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案
2024届山东省德州地区重点中学中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、―Why not stay here a little longer?― , but I really have to go.A．I'd love to B．I can't find any reasonC．Pleased to meet you D．Never mind2、The girl who _______ by car has been taken to the hospital.A．hit B．hits C．is hit D．was hit3、My grandma didn’t go to sleep ______ I got back home.A．where B．untilC．as soon as D．while4、— These problems will lead to the failure (失败) of the plan.— So we must solve them first.A．create B．cause C．control5、Michael_________in a school in Yunnan from February to June next year.A．teach B．taught C．will teach D．was teaching6、一Mom, I've signed for the box. What's in it?一I'm not sure. It be a present from your uncle.A．need B．must C．may D．will7、The country life he was used to greatly since 2008.A．change B．has changed C．changing D．have changed8、—Hi, Bruce. Here is a letter for you. —Thanks. I wondered .A．who was the letter from B．who was from the letterC．who the letter is from D．who the letter was from9、—I’m afraid i can’t go to your party.—________________! The party won’t be perfect without you.A．Y ou’re welcome B．That’s nothing C．What a pity D．It doesn’t matter10、—Could you please tell me ________ tomorrow?—At 8:00 in the morning.A．how she drives to workB．when she will leave for BeijingC．how long she waited for usD．what she will do nextⅡ. 完形填空11、When I was a little boy，I got angry easily and was not good at communicating with others．I will never forget an early autumn morning．The 1 on the trees started to turn yellow and the weather became cool．One day，as I was getting ready for school，my careless mother handed me my father's vest（背心） 2 ．At that time，I was getting to have a 3 size than my father. 4 I put on the vest，I felt as if I wasn't able to breathe ! I realized that it was a mistake which was made by my mother，and the breathless feeling was so strong that it made me angrier．After I got home that evening , I threw the vest to my mother angrily .My mother said sorry 5 a smile，but I shouted at her without thinking much. I 6 the vest wildly and I made a hole （破洞）in it．I put on my own vest and rushed out of the house．My mother felt sad and said to my father，"See what your son has done．" Instead of scolding（责备）or beating me，my father asked my mother to 7 the hole．Later when my mother told me about it，I felt sorry for 8 bad behavior．My father's kindness taught me a lesson which I would remember forever．9 ，I decided not to let anger control me any longer．Of course，there are times when I am angry．However，whenever it happens，I will try to remember my father's vest．It 10 tells me to think about others' feelings when I get angry．1．A．lives B．sky C．leaves D．flowers2．A．by mistake B．by the way C．by air D．by herself3．A．longer B．shorter C．smaller D．larger4．A．Before B．Until C．Though D．When5．A．on B．with C．in D．for6．A．took off B．turned off C．set off D．got off7．A．buy B．mend C．lend D．send8．A．my B．her C．our D．their9．A．In other words B．First of all C．From then on D．Out of order10．A．sometimes B．never C．seldom D．alwaysⅢ. 语法填空12、Have you ever been cycling(骑自行车运动)? This spring my elder brother and I 1．(spend) a longweekend cycling in the countryside. We rode2．(slow) along because we hadn't come to break any speed records, or to do sports. We just wanted3．(get) some fresh air and a break from schoolwork. We really had a great time4．(ride) along country roads. And there was one of the best things about our trip that made us happy: every few5．(kilometer) there was a village where we could find everything we needed.All the local people were really friendly. However, on the 6．(two) day, something happened. We were going down the hill when my brakes(剎车)started making a 7．(noisy), but I didn't mind at all. At midnight we were woken by the noise in the hotel. We were tired when we set off the next morning, but soon felt 8．(cheer) when the sun came out.What we enjoyed9．(our) most about cycling is—it's simple and fun. I think nothing is10．(good) than cycling if you're looking for a break that is active and cheap. Why not have a try?Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Recently a Beijing father sent in a question at an Internet forum(论坛) asking what “PK” meant.“My family has been watching the ‘I Am the Singer’ singing competition TV program. My little daughter asked me what ‘PK’ meant, but I had no idea,” explained the puzzled father.To a lot of Chinese young people who have been playing games online, it is impossible not to know this term. In such Internet games, “PK” is short for “Player Kill”, in which two players fight until one ends the life of the other.In the case of the “I Am the Singer” singing competition, “PK” was used to refer to the stage where two singers have to compete with each other for only one chance to go up in competition raking.Like this father, Chinese teachers at Middle schools have also been finding their students using________which are difficult to understand. A teacher from Tianjin asked her students to write the compositions with simple language, but they came up wi th a lot of Internet jargons that she didn’t understand.“My ‘GG’ came back this summer from college. He told me I’ve grown up to be a ‘PLMM’. I loved to ‘FB’ with him together; he always took me to the ‘KPM’,” went one composition.“GG” means Ge Ge (Chinese pinyin for brother). “PLMM” is Piao Liang Mei Mei (beautiful girl). “FB” means Fu Bai (corruption). “KPM” is short for KFC, Pizza Hut and McDonald’s.Some specialists welcome Internet jargons as a new development in language. If you do not even know what a Kong Long (dinosaur, meaning an ugly looking female) or a Qing Wa (frog, meaning an ugly looking male ) is, you will possibly be regarded as a Cai Niao!1．（小题1）By writing the article, the writer tries to _________.A．explain some Internet jargonsB．suggest common Internet jargonsC．draw our attention to Internet jargons2．（小题2）What does the underlined wordInternet jargonsmean?A．Internet languageB．Internet actionC．Internet fashion3．（小题3）What does the writer think about the word “PK”?A．Fathers can’t possibly know it.B．The daughter should understand it.C．Online game players may know it.4．（小题4）The example of the Beijing father and the Tianjin teacher are used to show that Internet jargons__________. A．are used not only onlineB．cause trouble to our mother tongueC．are welcomed by all the people5．（小题5）What would be the best title for the passage?A．A Puzzled Father!B．Do You Speak Internet English?C．Kong Long or Qing Wa?B14、China covers large areas and has a great population. Different living habits have always been an interesting topic in the country. Recently, another difference between southern Chinese and northern Chinese became a hot one: the way people shop at markets.People from southern China say that they always buy what they need for just one or two meals. It is normal for them to buy half of a Chinese cabbage, two potatoes and 0.25 kilograms of beef at a time.However, one may be laughed at if he does this in the north. Instead, buying vegetables and meat enough for a week is usual. Also, you can buy a small amount (数量) of fruit, such as a single apple or pear, each time in the south. Shop owners even help you peel and cut them. But shop owners in the north hardly offer such service. And many fruits are sold in baskets and boxes.The difference could be due to the different weather.Food can be kept for a long time in the north, as it is usually cold and dry there. Many northern Chinese have the habit of storing food, especially for the long winter. But the hot and wet weather in the south makes southern Chinese buy just enough food for one meal or one day, or else the food may go bad.1．In southern China, people usually buy _____ at a time.A．a small amount of foodB．a large amount of foodC．enough food for a weekD．a lot of meat and vegetables2．If you buy fruits in the south, the shop owners may _______.A．peel and cut them for youB．laugh at youC．only sell them in boxes and basketsD．only sell a single apple or pear3．Many northern Chinese have the habit of keeping food because ________. A．the weather is hot and wetB．food goes bad quicklyC．the weather is cold and dryD．they live far away from markets4．The underlined words "due to" mean "_________" in Chinese.A．所以B．但是C．然而D．因为5．Which is the best title for the passage?A．Different Weather in ChinaB．Different Living Habits in ChinaC．Southern Chinese and Northern ChineseD．Southern China and Northern ChinaC15、concert tickets!1．April is the birthday month of .A．Nobel Book Store B．Fanta Centre C．Retro Mall D．Winkle Mall2．You can get the biggest discount (折扣)on .A．adults’ story books B．all magazinesC．Children’s picture books D．all text books3．will help you know how to improve your English through reading.A．Claire Tay B．Michael Hawes C．David K.oh D．Kate White4．If you spend $65, you will get a chance to win .A．Nobel membership B．a concert ticketC．an e-dictionary D．a $10 gift card5．The main purpose of the advertisement is toA．celebrate Children’s Day B．find excellent writersC．attract more book buyers D．introduce new reading coursesD16、When children are little, we make them read aloud, before the teacher and other children, so thatwe can be sure they "know" all the words they are reading. This means that when they don't know a word, they are going to make a mistake, right in front of everyone. They may lose face in public. After having taught fifth-grade classes for four years, I decided to try at all costs to rid (消除) them of their fear and dislike of books, and to get them to read oftener and more adventurously (冒险地).One day soon after school had started, I said to them, "Now I would like you to read a lot of books this year, but I want you to read them only for pleasure. ! am not going to ask you questions to find out whether you understand the books or not. If you understand enough of a book to enjoy it and want to go on reading it, that's enough for me. Also I'm not going to ask you what words mean."The children sat amazed and silent. Was this a teacher talking? One girl, who had just come to us from a school where she had had a very hard time, looked at me for a long time after I had finished. Then, still looking at me, she said slowly and seriously, "Mr Holt, do you really mean that?" I said just as seriously, "I mean every word of it."During the .spring she really surprised me. One day, she was reading Moby Dick (白鲸) at her desk. I said. "Don't you find parts of it rather heavy going?" She answered, "Oh, sure, but I just skip over (略过) those parts and go on to the next good part."This is exactly what reading should be. an exciting, joyous adventure. Find something, dive into it, take the good parts, skip the bad parts, get what you can out of it, go on to something else.1．According to the passage, children's fear and dislike of books may result from_______A．reading little and thinking littleB．reading often and adventurouslyC．being made to read too muchD．being made to read aloud before others2．The teacher told his students to read____________A．for enjoymentB．for knowledgeC．for a larger vocabularyD．for higher scores in exams3．When hearing the teacher's talk, the children probably felt that__________A．it sounded exciting but stupidB．it was not surprising at allC．it sounded too good to be trueD．it was funny but dangerous4．According to the passage, which of the following statements about the girl is TRUE?A．She skipped over those easy parts while reading.B．She had a hard time finishing the required reading tasks.C．She learned to enjoy some parts of the difficult books. :D．She turned out to be a top student after coming to this school.5．From the teacher's point of view,____________.A．children cannot tell good parts from bad parts while readingB．children should be left to decide what to read and how to readC．reading is never a pleasant and exciting experience in schoolD．reading means understanding every little piece of informationE17、A wise man was visiting a village with his students. He found a group of family members shouting in anger at each other. He turned to his students and asked: “Why do people shout in anger at each other?”His students thought for a while, and one of them said: “Because when we lose our calm, we shout.”“But, why should you shout when the other person is just nex t to you? You can just as well tell him what you have to say in a soft manner,” said the wise man.Students gave some other answers but none were any good.“When two people are angry at each other, their hearts become distanced,” the wise man explained. “T o cover that distance they must shout to be able to hear each other. The angrier they are, the louder they will have to shout to hear each other and cover that great distance.”The wise man then gave an example: “What happens when two people fall in love? They don’t shout at each other but talk softly because their hearts are very close. When they love each other even more, what happens? They don’t need to talk. They only look at each other and that’s all. That is how close two people are when they love each other.”He looked at his students and said: “So when you argue, do not let your hearts get distant. Do not say words that distance you from others. Otherwise, there will come a day when the distance is so great that you will not find the path to return.”1．What did they find when a wise man and his students were visiting a village?A．A group of family members were shouting at each other angrily.B．A group of family members were playing there.C．His students were shouting with a group of people.D．A group of people were traveling there.2．One of the students thinks family members shout at each other because.A．they are not friends B．they lose their calmC．they don’t like each other D．they are far from each other3．What will happen when two people are angry with each other according to the wiseman?A．They fight with each other. B．They are too angry to say a word.C．They are far away from each other. D．Their hearts become distanced.4．What will usually happen to two people at first when they fall in love with each otheraccording to the passage?A．They talk more. B．They shout at each other.C．They talk softly. D．They don’t say anything to each other.5．What’s the topic of the passage?A．Shouting is bad. B．Don’t shout.C．The distance of love. D．Cover the distance with love.F18、Since the 1970s, scientists have been searching for ways to connect the brain with computers. Braincomputer interface(BCI) technology could help people with disabilities send commands to machines.Recently, two scientists, Jose Millan and Michele Tavella from the Federal Polytehnic School in Lausanne, Switzerland, show a small robotic wheelchair directed by a person’s thoughts.In the laboratory, Tavella operated the wheelchair just by thinking about moving his left or right hand. He could even talk as he watched the vehicle and guided it with his thoughts.“Our brain has billions of body cells(细胞). These send signals through the spinal cord(脊髓) to the body part to give us the ability to move. But spinal cord injuries(脊柱受伤) or other conditions can prevent these weak electrical signals from reaching the body part.” Tavella says. “Our system allows disabled people to communicate with outer world and also to control machines.”The scientists designed a special cap for the user. This head cover picks up the signals from the scalp(头皮) and sends them to a computer. The computer finds meanings of the signals and commands the wheelchair with an engine. The wheelchair also has two cameras that tell objects in its path. They help the computer react to commands from the brain. Prof. Millan , the team leader, says scientists keep improving the computer software that finds meanings of brain signals and turns them into simple commands.” The practical possibilities that BCI tec hnology offers to disabled people can be grouped in two kinds: communication, and controlling objects. One example is this wheelchair.”He says his team has set two goals. One is testing with real patients, so as to prove that this is a technology they can get advantages from. And the other is sure that they can use the technology for long.1．BCI is a technology that can________.A．help to make computer systems more modernB．connect the human brain with computersC．help the disabled to be healthierD．contr ol a person’s thoughts2．Which of the following shows the path of the signals described in Paragraph 5?A．scalp→computer→cap→wheelchairB．computer→cap→scalp→wheelchairC．scalp→cap→computer→wheelchairD．cap→computer→scalp→wheelchair3．The team will test with real patients to_________.A．make money from themB．prove the technology useful to themC．make them live longerD．learn about their physical condition4．Which of the following would be the best title for the text?A．Switzerland, the BCI research CenterB．New Findings About How the Human Brain WorksC．BCI Could Mean More Freedom for the DisabledD．Robotic Vehicles Could Help to Cure Brain SicknessⅤ.书面表达19、同学们，四年的初中生活就要结束了，在我们的成长过程中，既有快乐，也有烦恼。
2023-2024学年山东德州12中学中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案
2023-2024学年山东德州12中学中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、— What do you think of the chicken I cooked for you?—I haven’t had it yet. However, it ________ good.A．tastes B．smells C．feels2、- Your room is in a terrible mess, Tom. Don’t leave your books here and there.- OK, _____. I’ll _____ in five minutes.A．I won’t; put them away B．I will; put them offC．I will; put them away D．I won’t; put off them3、This is one of the most interesting cities I have ever visited.A．who B．that C．which D．where4、The boy explains the important problem ______，so that everyone can understand him.A．carefully B．clear C．quickly D．carelessly5、—Mike, can you play soccer with us on Saturday afternoon?—, but I promised to fly kites with Jack.A．Sure B．Yes, I can C．I’d love to D．No problem6、— How do you like ________ school?—Well, it’s fine. Just a bit smaller than ________.A．their; ours B．theirs; our C．them; our D．their; us7、It is impossible for______ little children to do ______ much work within 20 minutes.A．so, so B．so, such C．such, so D．such , such8、- What do you think of the movie Frozen Fever?- Fantastic! It _____ by Disney.A．makes B．has made C．was made D．had made9、Stephanie wears__________ coat ________ white buttons every Friday in winter.A．an ugly loose cotton; with B．a loose ugly cotton; hasC．a loose ugly cotton; with D．an ugly cotton loose; has10、It’s reported that AlphaG o two master Go players so far.A．beat B．beats C．has beatenⅡ. 完形填空11、Jeff Keith has only one leg. When he was only 12 years old, Jeff had cancer. Doctor had to 1 off most of hisright leg. Every day Jeff puts on an artificial(假肢). The leg is plastic. With the plastic leg, Jeff can ski, ride a bicycle, swim, and play soccer. He can also run. Jeff made a plan with his friends who had plastic legs, 2 . They decided to 3 across America. They all wore special T-shirts. He ran across the United States from the east to the west 4 he was twenty-two years old. He started running in Boston. Seven 5 later, he stopped running in Los Angeles. He ran 3,200 miles. Jeff wore out thirty-six pairs 6 running shoes and five plastic legs. Jeff 7 in cities on the way to Los Angeles. In every city people gave him money. The money was not for Jeff, 8 for the American Cancer Society. The Society used the money to help people know more about cancer.On the way to Los Angeles, Jeff talked to people about 9 . Jeff is disabled, but he can do many things. He finished college and is studying to be a lawyer. Jeff says, “People can do10 they wan to do. I want people to know that. I ran not only for disabled people. I ran for everybody.1．A．take B．cut C．put D．set2．A．also B．too C．either D．neither3．A．walk B．fly C．swim D．run4．A．while B．because C．when D．if5．A．months B．days C．hours D．minutes6．A．at B．for C．in D．of7．A．reached B．studied C．stopped D．started8．A．and B．but C．or D．so9．A．cancer B．walk C．society D．America10．A．any B．thing C．nothing D．anythingⅢ. 语法填空12、My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror. I'm 1.1．(quiet) and more serious than most kids. That's why I like reading books and I study harder 2.2．class. My best friend Yuan Li is quiet too, 3.3．we enjoy studying together. I'm shy so it's not easy for me 4.4．(make) friends. But I think friends are like books—you don't need a lot of 5.5．(they) as long as they're good.I don't 6.6．(real) care if my friends are the same as me or different. My favorite 7.7．(say) is, “A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.” My best friend Carol is kind and very funny. We 8.8．(know) each other since we were very little. In fact, she's funnier than anyone I know. I 9.9．(break) my arm last year and she made me laugh and feel better. We can talk about and share everything. I know she 10.10．(care) about me because she's always there to listen.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、An important question about eating out is who pays for the meal. If a friend of yours asks you to have lunch with him, you may say something like this, “ I’m afraid it’ll have to be somewhere cheap, as I have little money.” The other person may say, “OK, I’ll meet you at McDonald’ s.”This means that the two agree to go Dutch, th at is, each person pays for himself. He may also say, “Oh, no, I want to take you to lunch at Smith’s.” or “ I want you to try the Chinese dumplings there. They are great.” This means the person wants to pay for both of you. If you feel friendly towards th e person, you can go with him and you needn’t pay for the meal. You may just say, “ Thank you. That would be very nice.”American custom about who pays for dates is much the same as in other parts of the world. In the old days, American women wanted men to pay for all the meals. But, today, a university girl or a woman in business world will usually pay for her own.1．The passage tells us ________.A．how to eat outB．where to eat outC．what to eat outD．who pays for the meal2．If you have little money, ________.A．you’ll not pay for your mealB．you’ll borrow some from othersC．you’ll have a cheap mealD．you will not eat anything3．“Go Dutch” in the passage means________.A．去吃饭B．就餐C．订餐D．各自付款4．If your friend says to you “ I want to take you to lunch at noon”, that means _________.A．the person wants to lend some money to youB．the person wants to pay for both of youC．the person will be angry with youD．the person can’t understand you5．In America, some girls and women _______in the old days.A．asked men to pay for their mealsB．tried to pay for the men’s mealsC．tried to pay for their own mealsD．never had anything outsideB14、Laptop computers are popular all over the world. People use them on trains and airplanes, in airports and hotels. These laptops connect people to their workplace. In the United States today, laptops also connect students to their classrooms.Westlake College in Virginia will start a laptop computer program that allows students to do schoolwork anywhere they want. Within five years, each of the 1500 students at the college will receive a laptop. The laptops are part of a ＄10 million computer program at Westlake, a 110-year-old college. The students with laptops will also have access(入口) to the Internet. Besides, they will be able to use e-mail to "speak" with their teachers, their classmates, and their families. However, the most important part of the laptop program is that students will be able to use computers without going to computer labs. They can work with it at home, in a fast-food restaurant or under the trees-anywhere at all!Because of the many changes in computer technology, laptop use in higher education, such as colleges and universities, is workable(可行的). As laptops become more powerful, they become more similar to desktop computers. Besides, the portable(手提的) computers can connect students to not only the Internet, but also libraries and other resources. State higher-education officials are studying how laptops can help students. State officials are also testing laptop programs at other universities, too.At Westlake College, more than 60 percent of the staff use computers. The laptops will allow all teachers to use computers in their lessons. As one Westlake teacher said, "Here we are in the middle of Virginia and we're giving students a window on the world. They can see everything and do everything."1．The main purpose of the laptop program is to give each student a laptop to _____.A．use for their schoolwork B．access the InternetC．work at home D．connect them to libraries2．Why is the word "speak" in the second paragraph in quotation marks (引号)?A．They don't really talk. B．They use the computer language.C．Laptops have speakers. D．None of the above reasons is correct.3．Which of the following is true about Westlake College?A．All teachers use computers. B．1500 students have laptops.C．It is an old college in America. D．Students there can do everything.4．What can we infer(推断) from the passage?A．The program is successful B．The program is not workable.C．The program is too expensive. D．We don't know the result yet.C15、Monty Robe rt’s father was a horse trainer. As a child, Monty often went from one farm to another with his father. Sometimes they didn’t have money to pay for food, but Monty still kept hoping to own a horse farm.When he was in school, his teacher asked him to write a paper about his dream. He wrote a seven-page（页）paper. He wanted to have a horse farm one day. He even drew a picture of a horse farm in the paper.The next day he handed it in to his teacher. Two days later, he got his paper back. On the front page was a large red “F” with the word s “See me after class”. So the boy did and asked his teacher, “Why did I get an F?” The teacher said, “This dream will not come true for a young boy like you. You need a lot of money to own a horse farm. You have to buy the land. You have to pay for a lot of things. There is no way you could ever do it.” Then the teacher added, “If you write this paper again with a simpler dream, I will give you a good grade.”After school he thought hard about it. At last, he decided to hand in the same paper, making no changes at all. He said to the teacher, “You can keep the F and I’ll keep my dream.”Many years later, Monty had his own large horse farm. His dream came true.So don’t let anyone take away your dreams. Follow your dreams, no matter what they are.1．From Paragraph 1, we learn that _________.A．Monty’s family was poorB．Monty’s father didn’t support himC．Monty hoped to be a horse trainerD．Monty changed his mind all the time2．What was Monty’s attitude towards his paper?A．Careless. B．Serious. C．Joking. D．Funny.3．Monty’s teacher gave him a red “F” because he thought _________.A．Monty’s handwriting was too badB．Monty copied from another studentC．Monty’s dream was too hard for him to achieveD．Monty was not working hard to realize his dream4．What does the story want to tell us?A．Don’t take away others’ dreams.B．Follow a realistic dream.C．Never give up your dream.D．Anyone with a dream will succeed.D16、Come And Join Us!We warmly welcome you to the Shine Sports Centre!All the young people in this city can become members of the Shine Sports Centre and each member should pay $ 10 every year. To be a member of us and get your membership card(会员卡) ，you need to come to us between 2 pirn and 6 pm, Monday to Thursday. I have to tell you that we don't accept new members on Fri-day. Now, there are three things that you must remember to bring with you when you come for a membership card. They are your ID card, a recent passport-sized photoof yourself and the money. We can't give you the card unless you bring all three.Once you have got your membership card, you need to bfing it with you when-ever you come tobookor use any Shine Sports Centre facilities(设备). Booking over the phone is not allowed, so you have to come here with your card when you want to book. There is one more thing I have to tell you. Our opening hours is from 9 am to 10 pm on weekdays and from 10 am to 6 pm on weekends. We hope that every member can have a great time in the Shine Sports Centre. 1．You can use the facilities in the Shine Sports Centre at____A．9 am on Sunday B．5 pm on WednesdayC．7 am on Thursday D．'9 am on Saturday2．You and your classmate have to spend___on the membership card for two years.A．$ .10 B．$ 20 C．$ 30 D．$ 403．What does the underlined(画线的)word "book" mean in Chinese?A．书B．账册C．预定D．记录4．Which of the following is TRUE?A．All people have the chance to be members of the Centre.B．Y ou can get the membership card at 6 o'clock in the morning.C．Y ou can't book the facilities over the telephone.5．Who is the advertisement written for?A．Y oung people. B．Old people.C．Couples. D．Little kids.E17、1．How many meals are served during the 4-day trip?A．Four. B．Six. C．Eight. D．Ten2．What can we learn from the passage?A．There are two periods of time when we are free to do things we like.B．We can visit the Great Wall and the Forbidden City on the second day.C．We can go and see the Temple of Heaven and Bird’s Nest on the third day.D．It’s certain that we can get time to buy some souvenirs in the f amous Xiushui Street. 3．The passage is most likely to be taken from .A．a travel guide B．an instruction C．an advertisement D．a newspaperF18、1．You can ________ in the African village.A．watch an old dance B．enjoy the village lifeC．find sea animals D．try the future life2．People in the old village live a ______ life.A．rich B．poor C．happy D．simple3．If Tomwants to know the life in the future, he can go to ________.A．The Future Tower B．The Wonder LandC．The Old Village D．The Underwater WorldⅤ.书面表达19、最近，同学们对“一个家庭生一个孩子好还是生两个孩子好”的问题进行了热烈的讨论，内容如下:请以“A Child or Two”为题，用英语写一篇短文要求:1.总词数90词左右，标题不计入总词数。
2024年山东省德州市平原县中考一模英语试题
2024年山东省德州市平原县中考一模英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解A primary school asked parents to take turns in guarding school gates before7:40and working till8:00every morning.Some young people expressed their opinions.YES NOSun Zhenyao,13,AnhuiSafety comes first.Most primary schools suggest that parents come along with their children on their way to school.They just have to stay at the school gate for a little longer.It’s also very crowded around school gates in the morning.If parents can help,there will be fewer accidents.Sun Run,14,ZhejiangThis request is not just about children’s safety, but also supporting the school.It is a good way to improve relations between parents and schools.Besides,parents can set a good example for their kids by working selflessly for their communities Li Minyi,14,Beijing On weekdays,guarding schools and keeping students safe should be the schools’responsibility,not the parents’.The time during which they have to stand guard is usually about7:40a.m.to8:00a.m.,the morning rush hour.Some parents might be late for their work.Huang Xi,15,JiangsuMost parents are workers.They have their own things to do.To meet this new request,some may have to ask for time off.This will influence their work performance.I think it’s better to ask for the parents’opinion first.But it shouldn’t be something that every parent has to do.1．Parents finish guarding school gates at________every day.A．7:40a.m.B．8:00a.m.C．7:40p.m.D．8:00p.m. 2．What’s the meaning of the underlined word?A．duty B．influence C．community D．relation 3．Which is Sun Zhenyao’s opinion according to the passage?A．School should ask for the parents’opinion first.B．The new request can improve relations between parents and schools.C．It’s the schools’responsibility to guard schools and keep students safe.D．Fewer traffic accidents will happen around school gates with parents’help. 4．Huang Xi thinks it isn’t reasonable to ask parents to guard school gates because________.A．the time is so early for parents B．some parents are too old to do itC．it is school guards’work,not parents’work D．it may influence some parents’work 5．It is possible that the passage is taken from________.A．a scientific report B．a magazine on city trafficC．a newspaper for students D．a middle school textbookWhen you think of a museum,I bet you don’t think of a place where children run around. But the Science Museum is different.It’s noisy!You can get to the Science Museum by going on the London Underground from Waterloo on the Jubilee line to South Kensington.When you walk out,take a look around you,and you could see it.What to bring:at least two bottles of drink for the kids and10pounds to spend in the cafes. Entrance（门票）is free!The most interesting part of coming here is to go to the kids’area,the Launch Pad on the3rd floor.At busy times,you may have to wait in line,but staff will provide science.It should indulge （满足）you as you will learn about science in a funny way.There are also simulators（模拟装置）in the3rd floor,so think of Floor3as a“fun floor”.If you want to learn about the museum,then go to the ground floor.They have some things which will interest you.Overall,it’s a fun experience for the kids and you may enjoy it too.It’s also free to get in! 6．How is the Science Museum different from other museums?A．It’s big.B．It’s free.C．It’s noisy.D．It’s busy. 7．Paragraph2is mainly about______.A．when to visit the Science Museum B．how to get to the Science MuseumC．what to bring to the Science Museum D．how to plan a trip to the Science Museum 8．You can______at the Launch Pad.A．buy your favourite drink B．get some science toys for freeC．buy two bottles of drink for the kids D．learn about science in a funny way 9．Which is correct?A．The Science Museum is quiet.B．Entrance of the Science Museum is10pounds.C．The most interesting part of coming here is to go to the ground floor.D．You can get to the Science Museum by going on the London Underground.10．The passage is most probably______.A．a novel B．a movie C．a guidebook D．a storySome people believe that humans could live on the planet Mars by the year2100.Our own planet,the Earth,is becoming more and more crowded and polluted.It is hoped that people could start all over again and build a better world on Mars.Here is what life there could be like.At present,our spacecraft are too slow to carry large numbers of passengers to Mars—it would take months.With the development of technology,by the year2100,the journey might only take about20minutes in spacecraft that travel at the speed of light!However,the spacecraft would travel really fast,so the journey to Mars might be quite uncomfortable.Many people would feel ill.Humans can’t live without water,air or food.So far,nobody knows whether there would be enough water or air on Mars for people.Moreover,scientists are not sure whether plants could grow on Mars.Food would most probably be in the form of pills（药片）and would not be so tasty.Compared with life on the earth,life on Mars would be better in some ways.People would have more space.They might live in houses with huge comfortable rooms.Also,robots would do a lot of their work so that they could have more time to relax.There would probably be no schools on Mars.Every student would study at online schools with“e—teachers”.Life on Mars would be interesting and challenging.However,it may take hundreds of years to make it true.So the most important thing we need to do now is to protect our beautiful blue planet—the Earth!11．People would move to Mars because________.A．the earth is crowded and pollutedB．they want to challenge themselvesC．flying to Mars would be funD．plants could grow better there12．The underlined word“spacecraft”means________.A．spaceshipsB．hot-air balloonsC．space stationsD．planes13．What would the flight to Mars be like by the year2100?A．Fast and enjoyable.B．Fast but uncomfortable.C．Slow and boring.D．Slow but comfortable.14．What can we learn from the passage?A．There would be enough water and air on Mars for people.B．Food on Mars would be more delicious than that on the earth.C．People would be busy with work on Mars.D．The writer thinks living on Mars would be full of challenges.15．What’s the best title for the passage?A．Schools on MarsB．Food on MarsC．Life on MarsD．Environment on the EarthRemember the delicious pizza that you created?For most of us,it takes a long time to learn how to make something tasty,but not for Remmi Smith.Still a teenager,she’s already creating fantastic dishes.She’s also becoming well known for her Italian salad dressing,which is delicious. And with her knowledge of social media(媒体),she’s making sure that everyone knows she’shere!Remmi,who was born in China,now lives in the USA．She is just16.She has already starred in two shows on cooking and her book of healthy recipes has recently come out.From the age of four,Remmi helped in the kitchen by preparing vegetables.By the age of seven,Remmi was a real food lover who could cook complete meals for her family.Remmi began making videos for fun.Her mother videoed her while she was cooking and put the videos online.A local TV station broadcast(播放)them.They then asked Remmi to create another show for them.That show is mainly about Remmi’s interest,which is getting teenagers to take healthy eating seriously.She believes that when young people make their own food,they care more about what they eat.Remmi works with a company in the USA which shows her videos in school dining halls.About3.5million students watch her every day!Remmi believes that young people can create a healthy meal for their family which doesn’t cost a lot.Her delicious recipes include vegetable paella and strawberry kebabs.In fact,strawberries, which are Remmi’s favorite food,appear in other recipes,including strawberry sandwiches!Her latest idea is a healthy-snack service.For a monthly subscription(订购),you receive snacks,which include fruit sticks and popcorn,and fun cooking activities that help you develop a healthy lifestyle.16．When could Remmi make complete family meals?A．From the age of four.B．By the age of seven.C．Over the age of nine.D．At the age of sixteen.17．Why did the local TV station ask Remmi to make another show?A．To create more recipes.B．To encourage healthy eating.C．To show her media talent.D．To sell her cooking videos.18．What is Kemmi’s favorite food?A．Vegetables.B．Strawberries.C．Sandwiches.D．Snacks. 19．Which was the correct time order of the following events?①Remmi’s book of recipes came out.②A TV station broadcast Remmi’s videos.③Remmi created a show for teenagers.④Remmi’s mother put her videos online.A．②③④①B．②④①③C．④③②①D．④②③①20．Which is the best title for the text?A．An Expert of Social Media B．A Lover of Strawberry DishesC．A Young Star of the Kitchen D．A Teenage Star of TV Shows阅读短文，从短文下面的六个选项中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。
2024年山东省德州七中学中考一模英语试题含答案
2024年山东省德州七中学中考一模英语试题含答案注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、----What do you remember about Grade 7 ?----I remember ______ a prize .A．to win B．winning C．win D．wining2、You’d better ________ the workers into two groups to do the work.A．divide B．change C．make D．turn3、our parents, we should let them be healthy and happy when we grow up .A．Return B．To return C．Returning D．Returned4、—No bus, no car, no train…How can I get to school, mum?—A bicycle ______at the gate. Y our father did it.A．brought B．has brought C．is brought D．was brought5、—Elvis always takes great pains with his English.—But he still doesn't do well，he is quite in listening.A．strong B．weak C．rich D．bad6、—Must we leave the reading room before 6 o’clock?— No, you . You can stay here until 6:30.A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t7、“Lichun” falls ______ February 4th this year. It is the beginning of spring and the first of the 24 solar terms of the Chinese lunar calendar.A．at B．in C．on D．of8、—Do you often play _____________ basketball with your friends?—No, I don’t like sports. I often play _____________ piano in my free time.A．a; the B．the; / C．/; the D．the; a9、— ______ do you see a film, Mary? — Once a week.A．How much B．How often C．How long D．How far10、-Linda is not coming for the party tonight.--But she _.A．promises B．promised C．will promise D．had promisedⅡ. 完形填空11、The best way of learning a language is always using it. The best way of learning spoken English is 1in English as much as possible. Sometimes you’ll get your words 2 up and people will not 3 you. Sometimes people will 4 things too quickly and you can’t understand them. But 5 you keep your sense of humor, you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you 6 . Don’t be unhappy if people seem to be laughing 7 your mi stakes. It’s 8 for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you, 9 they don’t understand what you we saying. The most important thing for learning English is: “Don’t be 10 of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.”1．A．listening B．talking C．reading D．writing2．A．mix B．mixing C．to mix D．mixed3．A．like B．know C．help D．understand4．A．say B．talk C．tell D．speak5．A．if B．when C．since D．although6．A．have B．make C．take D．product7．A．at B．on C．in D．for8．A．good B．better C．best D．well9．A．unless B．because C．as soon as D．as long as10．A．sad B．worry C．afraid D．unhappyⅢ. 语法填空12、Mr. Jenkins has several big shops in the city. He’s very rich but he does his best 1．(pay) the persons who work in his shops less. And they all hate him.Several months ago a young woman borrowed thirty thousand dollars from him. But she couldn’t return the money to him in time. He went to her and made her 2．(give) her ring to him which cost more than fifty thousand dollars. He put it into his wallet and went home happily. But when he got to the bus stop, the bus 3．(leave). He hurried to get on and left his wallet outside. He didn’t find it until he got home. He hurried 4．(make) promise, ＂If someone finds my wallet and returns it to me, I 5．(give) half the money to him.＂An old woman who 6．(wait) for another bus that day found the wallet. She sent it back to Mr Jenkins. But he changed his mind.＂There are two rings in my wallet,＂said Mr. Jenkins, I won’t give half of the money in my wallet to you until you return the other ring to me.＂＂I 7．(see) only a ring in the wallet,＂the old woman said and took the man to a judge and told him what 8．(happen) to them. The judge said to Mr. Jenkins, ＂I’m sure you have lost a wallet in which there are two rings and some money. But there is only one ring in this wallet. I 9．(not think) it’s yours. Wait for some days. Perhaps someonewill be able to return your wallet to you.＂Then the judge turned to the old woman and said, ＂Take the wallet home. If the loser doesn’t go t o get it back in three days, it 10．(belong) to you.＂Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、1．Kate is 23 years old and would like a part—time position to help her pay her university cost. She should callat________.A．401—882108 B．457—896758 C．851—765648 D．345—6741322．Lucy recently retired and is looking for a part—time position. She would like to work with people. The best job for Lucy is________.A．the full—time secretary B．he shop assistantC．the computer trained secretary D．the part—time work at the weekend3．If Ann gets the job as a computer trained secretary, she’ll probably work____A．in a company B．in a factory C．in a hospital D．in a school4．If Alice applies for the position at United Business Lid, she needs_____.A．to work at the weekend B．computer skillsC．3 years’ experience D．to work in the evening5．The four texts above are most probably________.A．notice B．letters C．advertisements D．invitationsB14、 A teacher says music education in schools has kind of turned into amusement, Classroom lessons focus heavily on pop while understanding the classical （古典的）art form and its history should be paid attention to.A professor in music and music education at the University of NSW, Robert Walker, argues that all students should study the works of Western classical composers such as Haydn and Tchaikovsky.Professor Walker says students are missing out on an important part of the culture heritage （遗产）because they fail to study classical music, as the little music that children learn at school is mainly pop. The lack （缺乏）of music teaching is serious, especially in government schools where there are not enough specialist （专业的）music teachers.A national review in 2005 made 15 suggestions, but Professor Walker said it still failed to deal with the lack of classical music taught in schools."I'm not against pop music, but it's very simple, and not difficult either to play or to sing, " Professor Walker says. "But classical music is challenging and although it is part of Australia's culture heritage, most children learn it only through Hollywood films. ""At least children ought to know what's happening in Western culture. It's part of culture heritage," he says. "Asian students know more about Western classical music than most children in the West. "Professor Walker has taught music and music teachers in Britain, Canada and Australia and is a former chief （首席的）examiner for the International Baccalaureate and a former chairman of the research committee of the International Society for Music Education. Professor Walker says no school curriculum （课程）in Australia lists a piece of music that children should study , such as the Mendelssohn's."This lack of standard texts means that some children can be brought up totally on Western classical music, others on Elvis Presley, or on any music the teacher wants to teach. The situation should be changed as soon as possible, " he says.1．What's the problem in music education in Professor Walker's opinion?A．Children know nothing about their culture heritage.B．Classical music education isn't valued in schools.C．Pop music is simple and not difficult to play and sing.D．Australian schools need more specialist music teachers.2．According to the passage, students should study classical music because it is _____________ .A．part of culture heritage B．good for their growing upC．difficult to play and sing D．popular only in Asia3．According to the passage, which one is different from the other three?A．Haydn. B．Tchaikovsky. C．Mendelssohn. D．Elvis Presley.4．Which of the following statements is NOT true about Professor Walker?A．He worries about the music education in schools.B．He thinks pop music teaching shouldn't be allowed.C．He is well known in Western classical music teaching.D．He has worked in Britain, Canada and Australia.5．From the last paragraph, we can learn that _____________ .A．music teachers should teach anything that they likeB．most children today are brought up by their music teachersC．music teachers shouldn't teach the music of Elvis Presley at allD．children's music education today depends on their teacher 's tasteC15、Have you ever wondered why birds sing? Maybe you thought that they were just happy. After all, you probably sing when you are happy.Some scientists believe that birds do sing some of the time just because they are happy. However, they sing most of the time for a very different reason. Their singing is actually a warning to other birds to stay out of their territory.Do you know what a “territory” is? A territory is an area that an animal, usually the male, claims (声称) as its own. Only he and his family are welcome there. No other families of the same species are welcome. Y our house is your territory where only your family and friends are welcome.If a stranger should enter your territory and threaten you, youmight shout. Probably this would be enough to frighten him away.If so, you have actually frightened the stranger away without having to fight him. A bird does the same thing. But he expects an outsider almost any time, especially at nesting (筑巢) season. So he is screaming all the time, whether he can see an outsider or not. This screaming is what we call a bird’s song, and it is usually enou gh to keep an outsider away. 1．Some scientists believe that most of the time bird’s singing is actually _______.A．an expression of happiness B．a way of warningC．an expression of anger D．a way of greeting2．What is a bird’s “territory”?A．A place where families of other species are not accepted.B．A place where a bird may shout at the top of its voice.C．An area for which birds fight against each other.D．An area which a bird considers to be its own.3．Why do birds keep on singing at nesting season?A．Because they want to invite more friends.B．Because their singing helps frighten outsiders away.C．Because they want to find outsiders around.D．Because their singing helps get rid of their fears.4．How does the writer explain birds’ singing?A．By comparing birds with human beings. B．By reporting experiment results.C．By describing birds’ daily life. D．By telling a bird’s story.D16、 A little stream(小溪）ran down from a high mountain far away. It went through many villages and forests. Then it rea ched a desert. The stream then thought, “I overcame so many difficulties. I should have no problem crossing this desert !” But when she decided to start her journey, she found herself gradually disappearing into the sand. After many tries, she still failed.“Maybe it’s my destiny(命运) ! I’m not destined （命中注定）to reach the vast（广阔的）ocean in the legend（传说）, ”she thought sadly to herself.At this time, a deep voice came, saying, “If a breeze（微风）can cross the desert, so can a river.”It was the voice of the dese rt. But the little stream replied, “That’s because a breeze can fly, but I can’t.”“That’s because you stick to what you are. If you’re willing to give it up, and let yourself evaporate （蒸发）into the breeze, it can take you across, and you can reach your destination(目的地）,” said the desert in its deep voice.The little stream had never heard of such a thing. “Give up what I am now and disappear into the breeze? No!No!”She could not accept this idea. After all, she had never experienced anything like it before. Wouldn’t it beself-destruction（自毁）to give up what she was now ?“How do I know if this is true?” asked the little stream.“The breeze can carry the vapor（蒸汽）across the desert and let it leave as rain . The rain will form a river again ,” answered the desert .“Will I still be what I am now?” asked the little stream.“Yes, and no. Whether you’re a river or vapor, your nature never changes. Y ou stick to the fact that you’re a river because you don’t know your inner nature,” answered the desert.Hearing this, the little stream went into the open arms of the breeze（微风）. which carried her to the next stage ofher life.Perhaps you can try asking yourself these questions: What is my inner nature? What is it that I cling （紧抓）to? And what is it that I really want ?1．Before the stream reached the desert, she didn't ______ .A．believe in herself . B．meet any difficultiesC．want to cross the dessert D．worry about the journey to the ocean2．The underlined word "it " refers to______ .A．stream B．breeze C．vapor D．desert3．The desert suggests that the stream ______ in order to cross the desert.A．change its form B．disappear into the desertC．stick to what it is D．turn to another stream for help4．Finally the stream successfully crossed the desert with the help of ________.A．the rain B．the desert C．the breeze D．the mountain5．What is the main idea of the story ?A．The road to success is not always easy.B．We should do the right thing whatever others say.C．Our lives can be as difficult as the little streams.D．To succeed, sometimes we should change the way we used to be.E17、Dear school parents,We are happy that you are spending the time talking to your children about the importance of school bus safety (安全). The school bus is one of the safest forms of transportation, but every year children are injured (受伤的) in school bus accidents (事故) all around the world.Education is the key to prevention (预防). During National School Bus Safety Week each October, we organize (组织) an event called “Operation Safe Stop”. We need your help to tell the children about the basic school bus safety rules (规则). Please take some time to speak to your children about the following school bus safety rules:►Be on time.►Never run to or from the bus.►Don’t push or shove (乱推) on the bus.►Stay in your seat on the school bus.►Don’t yell (喊叫) or speak loudly on the bus.►Always obey (服从) the driver.►Always cross at least 10 feet in front of the bus.►Never crawl (爬行) under a school bus.根据所给短文，选择最佳答案。
2022-2023年山东省德州市某校初三下第3次模拟考试英语试卷(含答案)083500
2022-2023年山东省德州市某校初三下第3次模拟考试英语试卷试卷考试总分：45 分考试时间： 120 分钟学校：__________ 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 考号：__________一、阅读理解（本题共计 5 小题，每题 5 分，共计25分）1.Which animals are smart? Your answer may be dogs, monkeys or elephants. Now one more animal can be added to the list: sheep.Scientists said that sheep could be trained to identify（识别）familiar（熟悉的）human faces, the BBC reported.Before testing, scientists let the sheep take a look at pictures of four famous people, including former（先前的）US Preesident Barack Obama and British actress Emma Watson. Then the sheep went into a room with two computer screens and the second screen showed a random（随机的）person. The sheep usually walked toward the screen with the famous person.After discovering the animals' ability to recognize famous people, scientists gave them a new task. They wanted to see whether the farm animals could correctly identify the same people from different directions. The animals were still able to recognize them, though they were a bit slower to recognize the pictures than before.Finally, the researchers wanted to know if the sheep could recognize their trainers from a photo. Photos of their trainers were shown on screens with some unfamiliar faces. They weren't given any training, but the sheep could recognize their trainers.The results show that the animals' face-recognition abilities are similar to those of monkeys and humans.The researchers said it might be interesting in the future to find out whether sheep can recognize expressions on people's faces.（1）In the passage, scientists discover sheep are as ______ as dogs and elephants.A.quietB.smartC.kindD.cute（2）Before the test, the sheep ______.A.recognized their trainersB.came into a room with a computer screenC.watched a random personD.looked at the pictures of four famous people（3）The test result shows the sheep's face-recognition ability are ______ humans'.A.better thanB.weaker thanC.similar toD.the same as（4）From the passage, we can infer（推断）that ______.A.Obama is the former US presidentB.sheep only recognize famous peopleD.sheep might recognize "smile" in the future（5）We can probably find this passage in a ______.A.travel guideB.novelC.newspaperD.story book2.Hi, I'm Buzz. I'm from South Africa. I'm good at running and I can play sports. Many people areafraid of me because I look scary.Hello, I'm Peter. I'm from Thailand. I'm friendly. Do you want to make friends with me? I can playsoccer with you. I'm good at it.I'm Toby. I'm from China. Do you like Chinese kung fu? I can show you. Many people like me.They think I'm cute and beautiful. Do you think so?【长难句分析】Many people are afraid of me because I look scary.翻译：很多人都害怕我，因为我看起来很可怕。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
山东省德州市中考模拟考试英语试题英语中考模拟试题第I卷（共75分）满分：120分考试时间：120分钟一、听力测试（共20小题，计20分）（一）听句子，选择适当的答语。
每个句子听两遍。
（每小题1分）（）1、A.By bus B.With Jack C.At seven（）2、A.He likes sports B.He is tall and thinC.He is looking at a map（）3、A.Good idea B.Thank you C.To the beach（）4、A.Game shows B.I think so C.Quiet music（）5、A.Sorry，I won’t B.Yes，I ca n C.It’s boring（二）听对话和对话后的问题，选择正确答案。
对话和问题听两遍。
（每小题1分）（）6、A.Paul is ill B.Iohn is having a partyC.Paul’s parents aren’t at home（）7、A.Drive a car B.Take the bus C.Take a taxi（）8、A.At 9:50 B.At 10:00 C.At 10:10（）9、A.Because he wants to chat with his friendB.Because he wants to surf the InternetC.Becaus e his computer doesn’t work（）10、A.￡5 B.￡15 C.￡50（三）听一段对话和对话后的问题，选择正确答案。
对话和问题听两遍。
（每小题1分）（）11、Where is Tom going？A.ParisB.New YorkC.Sydney（）12、When is he leaving？A.This eveningB.TomorrowC.The day after tomorrow（）13、How long did the flight to Sydney take?A.About 8 hoursB.About 10 hoursC.Over 14 hours（）14、What can people do on a plane?A.Make phone callsB.Go shoppingC.Watch movies（）15、What does the girl want to get?A.Some coinsB.Some photosC.Some books（四）听短文，根据所听到的内容完成表格。
短文听两遍。
（每小题2分）A School TripPurpose To get nearer to the nature and 16 ourselves.How to go 17 .When to leave At 18 in the morning.The weather 19 and hot.Telephone number 20 .二、选择填空（共计15分）21、Jimmy bought car yesterday，but it’s used one.A.a；aB.a；anC.a；theD.the；an22、—Is this the Greens’house?—No. is over there.A.HisB.TheirC.TheirsD.Them23、—Why didn’t you take a taxi back last night?—Because I didn’t have any with me.A.foodB.bicycleC.friendD.money24、—How do you like banana milk shake?—I love it . I like it than yogurt.A.very muchB.even betterC.a littleD.much less25、Mom，my classmates are waiting outside， I must go now.A.orB.butC.soD.though26、—Could you please come to the museum with me this afternoon?—Sorry，I . I have to take a piano lesson at 2 pm.A.couldn’tB.mustn’tC.can’tD.needn’t27、— the heavy rain，we didn’t go camping last Sunday.—What a pity!A.Thanks toB.Because ofC.Instead ofD.As for28、—May I borrow your camera?—Of course. You can it for 2 or 3 days.A.borrowB.lendC.receivee29、 your coat，Emily. It’s warm enough in the room.A.Take offB.Try onC.Put onD.Turn off30、—Do you like playing computer games?—No, but I .ed toB.didn’tC.doD.don’t31、—Are you going to help John with his Chinese this evening?—No. He to England. He will be back next m onth.A.returnedB.has returnedC.returnsD.will return32、—Did you enjoy the concert last night?—Very much. wonderful concert it was!A.What aB.WhatC.How aD.How33、The fruit salad tastes delicious. Could you tell me ?A.where to do itB.when to do itC.what to doD.how to do it34、Mom，my grandfather goes for a walk after supper every day， ?A.does heB.is heC.doesn’t heD.isn’t he35、—Would you please help me to take these books downstairs?— .A.Yes,pleaseB.No peoblemC.That’s rightD.Let’s go三、阅读理解AOne morning it was shining brightly when I woke up. I looked at the alarm clock. It said 3:45! It had stopped! What time was it? I climbed out of bed and went downstairs to the kitchen. The kitchen clock said 8:30—I was late! My parents wereaway. My aunt had gone to work without checking if I was up. The school bus went at 8:00 . I had missed it. I rang my friend Tony on his mobile phone.“Tell the teacher I’ll be in as soon as I can !”I said.“Come on your rollerblades，” Tony said.“It will be faster than the bus.”I washed and dressed in a hurry. I grabbed an apple to eat on the way. That was my breakfat! Then I put on my rollerblades and set off for school. It took half an hour to get to the school. I took all the shortcuts I knew. I went across the park — even through some backyards! When I got to school，I was very hot and my legs ached. Ihad missed math，our first lesson of the morning. But I made it just in time forhistory，our second lesson. I was very happy because history is my favourite subject.36、The boy woke up at that morning.A.3:45B.7:30C.8:00D.8:3037、The boy got up late mainly because .A.his alarm clock had stoppedB.his parents were awayC.his aunt had gone to workD.he had missed the school bus38、The boy got to school that morning.A.by busB.by skatingC.by runningD.by bike39、The boy took all the shortcuts in order to .A.have breakfast on the wayB.meet his friendC.get to school as soon as he couldD.have his favourite lesson40、Which of the following is NOT true?A.The boy’s bedroom is upstairs and the kitchen is downstairs.B.Tony told the boy to go to school on his rollerblades.C.The boy had nothing for breakfast that morning.D.The boy didn’t miss his favorite lesson.BAt 18，many American young people go off on their own. They go away tocollege or find full-time jobs，and they often rent their own apartments. Some getmarried and start families. This independence（独立性）is learned from childhood.From an early age，American children learn responsibility（责任感）.Children as young as 2 begin to put away their toys and dress themselves. At 3，many children do simple chores like setting the table.Using money wisely is also taught early. As soon as a child understands the value of money，he or she receives a weekly allowance. This is used for things the child wants，like toys or treats. The child can spend or save it，usually with little guidance（指导）from parents. If the child wants money besides his or her allowance，it must be made by doing extra chores.Children are taught early in life to think for themselves. They are allowed to make some decisions-and make mistakes. Failure（失败）often teaches more than success.41、Many American young people begin to live on themselves .A.at eighteen years oldB.from childhoodC.after they get marriedD.from an early age42、An American child learns to at the age of 2.A.find a full-time jobB.rent an apartmentC.put on his or her own clothesD.do lots of chores43、The word“allowance”（in paragraph 3）means in Chinese.A.奖品B.零花钱C.财产D.礼物44、A child can get some more money by .A.understanding the value of moneyB.helping the richB.reading many booksC.doing extra chores45、The passage is mainly about .A.the independence of American childrenB.the value of moneyC.the guidance from parentsD.failure and success of American childrenCDo you have any foreign friends? Do you know their characteristics（特征）？The Germans are very quiet and they always keep calm. They don’t like to speak more words. They look very serious. They like different kinds of amusements. The Germans are very hard-working. They like tidiness，especially the women，who always keep their home clean.In some ways，the Englishmen look the same as the Germans. They are veryquiet and never talk too much with the strangers. They are really polite，so we often hear they say“Thank you.”or“Sorry.”The gentlemen are also the Ehglishmen.The French’s holidays are very long. They like traveling and usually spend their long time staying in other countries. The Frenchmen are more outgoing than the Germans. It is very easy to make friends with them.Compared to the Frenchmen，the Americans are more outgoing. And they are even opener than all of the Europeans. They don’t like to depend on others. So it is very common that the students do part-time jobs in their free time. And in Americans’eyes，success is an important part in their life.46、According to the passage， are very quiet.A.only the GermansB.only the EnglishmenC.only the FrenchmenD.both the Germans and the Englishmen47、What does the underlined word “tidiness”mean in Chinese?A.整洁B.安静C.时尚D.随意48、In the writer’s eyes，the gentlemen are .A.the GermansB.the FrenchmenC.the EnglishmenD.the Americans49、What can we learn about the French men from the passage?A.They are more outgoing the Frenchmen form the passage?B.It is very easy to make friends with them.C.They like traveling in their own country.D.They look serious and are always hard-working.50、Which is the best title of the passage?A.Foreigners’hobbies.B.Who are more outgoing?C.Characteristics of the foreigners.D.Success is an important part in Americans’life.DMost people want to be happy ，but few know how to find happiness.Moneyand success alone do not bring lasting -happiness.Aristotle,a Greekthinker,said,“happiness depends upon ourselves.” In other words，we make our ownhappiness. Here are a few suggestions to help you he happier.The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often,we spend too much time thinking about the future—for example,getting into college or getting a good job—that we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy life’s simple pleasures，such as reading a good book，listening to your favourite music，orspending time with close friends. People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives.Another secret to living a happy life is to be active. Many people go dancin g or play sports. People can forget about their problems and only think about the activities.Finally，many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show thatpeople feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier，do good things for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies，go shopping to buy food for an elderly person，or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes.51、The best title（标题）of this passag e is .A.The Secrets of HappinessB.Money Makes You HappyC.Ideas for Helping Other People to Be HappyD.Good Friends Make You Happy52、The second paragraph tells us that .A.the more friends you have，the happier you’ll beB.we shouldn’t think about our futureC.happiness is to enjoy the simple things in lifeD.some people fail to live a happy life53、The passage gives us pieces of advice on happiness.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four54、The writer thinks that .A.everyone knows how to live a happier lifeB.it’s wrong to spend time on workC.hobbies take up too much timeD.doing good things for someone can make you happier55、Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage?A.Reading a good bookB.Traveling to a foreign countryC.Playing a sportD.Spending time with close friends第II卷（共45分）四、首字母填空。