郑州京翰2015年高考英语模拟试卷

2015年新课标高考押题卷
注意：本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，考试时间120分钟，满分150分，学生应先阅读答题卡上的文字信息，然后在答题卡上用蓝色笔或者黑色笔作答，在试题卷上作答无效，交卷时交答题卡。

第I卷
第一部分听力
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10称钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Which color will the man choose?
A. Blue.
B. Green.
C. Brown.
2. How much money will the man lend to the woman?
A. 285 yuan.
B. 145 yuan.
C. 140 yuan.
3. What kind of tea does the woman want?
A. Tea with milk.
B. Tea with sugar.
C. Tea with milk and sugar.
4. What can we learn about the woman?
A. She is good at algebra.
B. She is not good at algebra.
C. She will help the man with algebra.
5. What did the woman think of the movie?
A. Terrible.
B. Wonderful.
C. Average.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What is the date today?
A. May 21.
B. May 19.
C. May 20.
7. Why can’t the woman go to the lecture?
A. She doesn’t like it.
B. She has to look after her mother.
C. She is ill.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8. What can we infer about the woman?
A. She often studies late into the night.
B. She feels nervous about her exam.
C. She cannot sleep at night.
9. What did the doctor suggest the woman do?
A. Take some medicine.
B. Go to another hospital.
C. Get enough sleep. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10. Why does the man want to take a book with him?
A. To guide him on his travels.
B. To kill time.
C. To give to his friend as a gift.
11. Where will the speakers go first?
A. Australia.
B. Indonesia.
C. America.
12. How will the speakers get to Australia?
A. By air.
B. By ship.
C. By train.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. Which position is the woman interested in?
A. Editor.
B. Teacher.
C. Translator.
14. How many foreign languages can the woman speak?
A. One.
B. Two.
C. Three.
15. Which subject was the woman’s be st subject at school?
A. English.
B. French.
C. Spanish.
16. What might be the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Writer and author.
B. Teacher and student.
C. Interviewer and interviewee.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. What is the fastest way to improve listening and speaking skills?
A. Surfing the English 1 on 1 website.
B. Talking to native English speakers.
C. Practicing with your English teacher.
18. What should a learner do when not practicing with the tutors?
A. Make conversation with others.
B. Consult the experts and specialists.
C. Listen to the pre-recorded conversations and readings.
19. What is not one of the advantages of the recordings offered by English l on l?
A. They are designed by famous experts and specialists.
B. They cover various topics.
C. They only can be used as online materials.
20. Why should learners listen to personalised recordings?
A. They help you to hear the mistakes you make and correct them.
B. They help you to remember what you have learned.
题号第一部分第二部分第三部分第四部分分数
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C. They offer better listening study methods.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A
Did you know that many people today are getting extra work by taking translating jobs online?
It’s true! And you can do it too. Many companies in the USA need translators now to translate simple documents online from Chinese to English, such as emails, website content, movie subtitles and more.
Companies like Real Translator Jobs are actively seeking translators from China to fill demand. There are more translation jobs than people to complete them. This leaves a big opportunity for anyone to start doing this and earn ext ra money.
Do you have to speak perfect English? No! Even basic knowledge of English is OK. This is really a job for anyone from China who wants to do it.
We spoke to one student from Beijing, Harris, who has been doing this for 2 years now and is earning between $150 and $225 every day. He completes about 3 to 4 jobs per day which takes him about 3 hours. It’s an incredible amount of money to earn on your spare time!
It is great that we now live in the “Information Age” and opportunities like this are available to people in China to earn extra money working from home over the Internet. It’s something that our parent’s generation could have never imagined. This type of work is surely to do great things for young people in China.
If you would also like to do this, it’s easy to get started. Just follow these steps:
1. Sign up at Real Translator Jobs (where Chinese translators are needed now), or a similar service.
2. Review the job posting and complete the ones you like.
3. Get paid once per month by cheque, PayPal or bank wire transfer.
I hope you enjoyed this information and good luck earning extra money online translating documents. 21．What’s the best title of the passage?
A. How to find a job on the Internet
B. How to earn extra money
C. Getting extra work by taking translating jobs online
D. How to find a friend on the Internet
22．Which of the following is not mentioned about the documents online translated?
A. Articles.
B. Emails.
C. Website content.
D. Movie subtitles.
23．If one company in the USA needs a translator, he or she ______.
A. should speak perfect English
B. can speak basic English
C. must come from China
D. must come from Beijing
24．Which step is not followed if you get started the translating job online?
A. Signing up at Real Translator Jobs.
B. Reviewing and completing the job posting.
C. Getting paid once per month by cheque.
D. Getting paid once a month in cash.
B
Energy independence has a nice ring to it．Doesn’t it? If you think so, you’re not alone, because energy independence has been the dream of American president for decades, and never more so than in the past few years, when the most recent oil price shock has been partly responsible for kicking off the great recession.
“Energy independence”and its rhetorical （修辞的）companion “energy security”are, however, slippery concepts that are rarely though through．What is it we want independence from, exactly?
Most people would probably say that they want to be independent from imported oil．But there are reasons that we buy all that old from elsewhere.
The first reason is that we need it to keep our economy running．Yes, there is a trickle（涓涓细流）of biofuel（生物燃料）available, and more may become available, but most biofuels cause economic waste and environmental destruction.
Second, Americans have basically decided that they don’t really want to produce all their own oil．They value the environmental quality they preserve over their oil imports from abroad．Vast areas of the United States are off-limits to oil exploration and production in the name of environmental protection．To what extent are Americans really willing to endure the environmental impacts of domestic energy production in order to cut back imports?
Third, there are benefits to trade．It allows for economic efficiency, and when we buy things from places that have lower production costs than we do, we benefit．And although you don’t read about this much, the United States is also a large exporter of oil products, selling about 2 million barrels of petroleum products per day to about 90 countries.
There is no question that the United States imports a great deal of energy and, in fact, relies on that steady flow to maintain its economy．When that flow is interrupted, we feel the pain in short supplies and higher prices．At the same time, we obtain massive economic benefits when we buy the most affordable energy on the world market and when we engage in energy trade around the world.
25．What does the author say about energy independence for America?
A．It sounds very attractive． B．It ensures national security．
C．It will bring oil prices down D．It has long been everyone’s dream.
26．Why does America rely heavily on oil imports?
A．It wants to expand its storage of crude oil（原油）.
B．Its own oil reserves are quickly running out.
C．It wants to keep its own environment undamaged.
D．Its own oil production falls short of demand．
27．What does the author say about oil trade?
A．It proves profitable to both sides．B．It improves economic efficiency．
C．It makes for economic prosperity．D．It saves the cost of oil exploration．
C
There could be an ocean’s worth of water more than 300 miles under the Earth’s surface that equals the known water content across the entire planet. Findings published in the latest issue of the journal, Nature show that water was found in a sample of ringwoodite, a stone formed under extreme pressure inside the Earth’s mantle (地幔).
The ringwoodite discovery was made by Professor Graham Pearson of the University of Alberta. When Pearson”s team examined a seemingly worthless brown diamond they had uncovered, they found the ringwoodite sample within , which contained about 1.5 percent water.
However, Pearson and his team acknowledge that the finding, the first of its kind, does not completely settle the water theory. In an accompanying Nature article, University of Bayreuth geochemist, Hans Keppler, cautions that no
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firm conclusions can be made based on the single ringwoodite sample.
But Pearson himself is now convinced，telling the Edmonton Journal,“What you can definitely say from our finding is that there are oases of water --wet spots — in the deep Earth. Now if you extrapolate (推断）it to the whole of this area we call the transition zone, it means there might be the same mass of water as what is held in all of the world’ s oceans.”
If Pea rson is correct, the presence of water deep beneath the Earth’s surface could help scientists better understand the shifting of tectonic(地壳构造上的) plates，which may be thinned and corroded (侵蚀）by the existence of water. As to the existence of the ringwoodite sample itself, Pearson and his team say it was probably pushed to the Earth ’ s surface by a volcanic eruption.
So, where did all this water, if it actually exists, come from? Pearson says it may have been sucked down beneath the Earth ’ s surface as tectonic plates shifted.
28. According to the text, the water in the ringwoodite sample proves that ____ in the deep Earth.
A. there are oceans of water
B. there are a lot of oases
C. there are wet spots
D. there are many diamonds
29. What can we learn from the text?
A. Ringwoodite samples can usually be found in brown diamonds.
B. The ringwoodite sample could help scientists better understand the shifting of tectonic plates.
C. The ringwoodite sample was probably formed by a volcanic eruption.
D. Whether the water theory is true remains to be proved.
30. Hans Keppler’ s attitude towards the water theory is______ .
A. supportive
B. objective
C. cautious
D. opposed
31. The water probably came from ___ if it actually exists.
A. rainwater accumulated for a long time
B. water pulled down when tectonic plates shifted
C. water pulled down during the formation of the desert
D. water pulled down when earthquakes happened
D
EDGEWOOD-Every morning at Dixie Heights High School, customers pour into a special experiment: the district's first coffee shop run mostly by students with special learning needs. Well before classes start, students and teachers order Lattes, Cappuccinos and Hot Chocolates. Then, during the first period, teachers call in orders on their room phones, and students make deliveries. By closing time at 9.20 a.m., the shop usually sells 90 drinks. "Whoever made the chi tea, Ms. Schatzman says it was good," Christy McKinley, a second year student, announced recently, after hanging up with the teacher. The shop is called the Dixie PIT, which stands for Power in Transition. Although some of the students are not disabled, many are, and the PIT helps them prepare for life after high school. They learn not only how to run a coffee shop but also how to deal with their affairs. They keep a timecard and receive paychecks, which they keep in check registers. Special-education teachers Kim Chevalier and Sue Casey introduced the Dixie PIT from a similar program at Kennesaw Mountain High School in Georgia. Not that it was easy. Chevalier's first problem to overcome was product-related. Should schools be selling coffee? What about sugar content? Kenton County Food Service Director Ginger Gray helped. She made sure all the drinks, which use non-fat milk, fell within nutrition (营养) guidelines. The whole school has joined in to help. Teachers agreed to give up their l ounge (休息室) in the mornings. Art students painted the name of the shop on the wall. Business students designed the paychecks. The basketball team helped pay for cups.
32. What is the text mainly about?
A. A best-selling coffee.
B. A special educational program.
C. Government support for schools.
D. A new type of teacher-student relationship.
33. The Dixie PIT program was introduced in order to _____.
A. raise money for school affairs
B. do some research on nutrition
C. develop students' practical skills
D. supply teachers with drinks
34. How did Christy McKinley know Ms. Schatzman's opinion of the chi tea?
A. She met her in the shop.
B. She heard her telling others.
C. She talked to her on the phone.
D. She went to her office to deliver the tea.
35. We know from the text that Ginger Gray _____.
A. manages the Dixie P1T program in Kenton County
B. sees that the drinks meet health standards
C. teaches at Dixie Heights High School
D. owns the school's coffee shop
第二节（共5小题；每小题3分，共15分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

There is a huge power in knowing how to make adjustments in life. 36 The key is in knowing where the adjustment is needed and how much.
Whatever your station in life, everyone will face what I call the 3 Cs: changes, challenges and choices. The following are some simple but powerful tips to help you make effective life adjustments.
37 Most people see with their eyes but few people know how to observe. The difference between seeing and observing is like the difference between reading and studying. One factor in helping you to listen better is to hear not only what people say but also what they don’t say. Reading body language and voice inflection can help you listen between the lines. All these play an effective role in helping you to think with your eyes and ears.
♦Learn to go with the flow.
The people who learn to make the best life adjustments can develop the habit of going with the flow. 38 Notice people who can go with the flow and you will find a person with sharp instincts they depend on.
♦39
If you can keep an attitude of preparation for 3 Cs, you’ll have the best chance of making effective life adjustments.
As the saying goes, if you stay ready, you do not have to get ready. 40
A. Learn to think with your eyes and ears.
B. Be prepared for changes, challenges and choices.
C. In fact, it’s possible to turn failure into success by making the right adjustments.
D. In fact, people who have the ability to make the best life adjustments are happy.
E. That’s the best advice for anyone who wants to m ake the best life adjustments and win!
F. The best way to do that is to trust your instincts. The more you do that, the more they will work for you.
G. So, what’s one of the key factors for people who fail to make life adjustments when faced with 3 Cs?
第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
The world always makes way for the dreamer
When I was twelve years old, my father took me to see Zig Zigler. I remember sitting in that dark hall listening to Mr. Zigler 41 everyone’s spirits up to the ceiling. I 42 there feeling like I could do anything. When we 阅卷人得分
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got to the car, I turned to my father and said, “Dad, I want to 43 people feel like that.” My father asked me 44 I meant. “I want to be a motivational speaker ju st like Mr. Zigler,” I replied. A（An）45 was born.
Recently, I began seeking my dream of motivating others. 46 a four-year relationship with Fortune 100 Company 47 as a sales-trainer and ending as a regional(地区的) sales manager, I left the company at the height of my 48 . Many people were 49 that I would leave after earning a six-figure income. And they wondered 50 I would risk everything for a dream.
I made my 51 to start my own company and leave my worryingless position after 52 a regional sales meeting. The vice-president of our company made a 53 that changed my life. He asked us, “If a god would offer you three wishes, what would they be?” After giving us a(an) 54 to write down the three wishes, he then asked us, “Why do you need a 55 ?” I would never forget the power I felt at that moment. I realized that 56
I had accomplished in the past had prepared me for this moment. I was ready and didn’t need a god’s help to become
a motivational speaker. A motivational speaker was 57 .
Having made that decision, I was immediately 58 . One week after I gave notice, my husband was laid off from his job, and now we had no 59 . But I held fast to my dream. The wonder really began to happen. In a short time my husband found a better job. And I was able to book several 60 engagements with new customers. I discovered the unbelievable power of dreams.
41. A. rise B. do C. put D. raise
42. A. left B. came C. arrived D. reached
43. A. get B. hope C. make D. cheer
44. A. that B. what C. which D. if
45. A. dream B. idea C. girl D. speaker
46. A. After B. Before C. Because D. While
47. A. beginning B. working C. acting D. regarding
48. A. life B. love C. money D. career
49. A. disappointed B. moved C. surprised D. delighted
50. A. when B. why C. if D. how
51. A. plan B. promise C. decision D. mind
52. A. attending B. joining C. entering D. holding
53. A. newspaper B. book C. report D. speech
54. A. day B. instance C. week D. moment
55. A. love B. worker C. god D. company
56. A. everything B. anything C. nothing D. something
57. A. alive B. dead C. missing D. born 58. A. examined B. searched C. found D. tested
59. A. help B. harm C. income D. money
60. A. selling B. speaking C. writing D. listening
第II卷
第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

I was being tested for a driving license __61__ the third time. I had been asked to drive in heavy traffic and had done so __62__ (succeed). After __63__ (instruct) to drive out of town, I began to acquire confidence. Sure that I had passed, I was almost beginning to enjoy __64__ test. The examiner must have been pleased with my __65__, for he smiled and said, 'Just one more thing, Mr Eames. Let us suppose that a child suddenly crosses the road in front of you. As soon as I tap on the window, you must stop __66__ five feet. I continued __67__ (drive) and after some time, the examiner tapped loudly. __68__ the sound could be heard clearly, __69__ took me a long time to react. I suddenly pressed the brake pedal hard and we were both thrown forward. The examiner looked at me sadly. 'Mr Eames,' he said, __70_ a mournful voice,' you have just killed that child!'
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错(共l0小题；每小题l分，满分l0分)
假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文，文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；[来源学科网]
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Dear Kate,
How are you? Today I’ve got a wonderful news to tell you. I have offered a scholarship at a university in Australia for my further educations. One hundred and twenty students took exams for it, but only a few was chosen and I was one of them. However, my parents are not happy about it. They are strong against me going there. They say it is too far away that they will not see me for a whole year and they are afraid of I will feel lonely. They can’t imagine a girl so young live alone. They advise me study in the capital instead. Then I’ll be able to continue living
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with them. How can I persuade them to accept the fact I have grown up?
Yours,
Jane
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
阅卷人得分
假如你是学生会主席李华，你校学生会将于12月12日下午4点在学校报告厅举办高一、
高二年级英语短剧大赛。

请你根据以下信息，用英语写一篇书面通知。

内容如下：活动目的：激发学生学习兴趣，丰富课外生活。

参赛要求：每班学生自编自导一个英文短剧。

报名时间及地点：12月8日之前高一、高二年级英语老师办公室。

评讲：年级前六名获奖。

注意：
1．字数100字左右。

2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

3．参考词汇：报名：sign up
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2015年新课标高考押题卷
参考答案
听力：1-20 BCABC BBBCA BBCBB CBCCA
阅读理解：21-25 CABDA 26-30 ACCDB 31-35 BBCCA 36-40 CAFBE
完形填空：41-45 DACBA 46-50 AADCB 51-55 CADDC 56-60 ADDCB
语法填空:
61.for 62. successfully 63. having been instructed或being instructed 64. my或the 65. performance
66. within 67.driving 68.Although或Though 69. it 70.in
改错答案:
1.去掉a
2.have been offered
3. education
4. were chosen
5. strongly
6. so far away
7. 去掉of
8. living alone
9. to study 或me 改成I 10. the fact 后加that
第二节：写作
书面表达：
In order to motivate students to learn English and enrich their after-class lives, an English short play Competition will be held in the lecture hall at 4:00 p．m．, December 12th．Each class of Senior 1 and Senior 2 is required to perform one short play which will be created and directed by the students themselves．Those who would like to take part in the competition are supposed to sign up in English Teachers’ offices of Senior 1 and Senior 2 before December 8th．
All the students in Senior 1 and Senior 2 are welcome to join in this activity．The top six winners of each grade will be given prizes．
Looking forward to your active participation．
December 3 rd
Students’ Union 听力原文
Text 1
W: You should have a look at the new MP4 player over there. It's, a new design and it comes in four colours: light green, dark blue, black and brown.
M: Blue is popular with boys, but I would prefer a green one.
Text 2
W: The dictionary costs 285 yuan, but I've only got 145 yuan, with me.
M: Don ’ t worry. I will lend you the rest.
Text 3
M: How do you like your tea, with milk or sugar?
W: Not too much milk and no sugar, please.
Text 4
M: Can you help me with my maths homework? We are doing algebra.
W: Believe me，I would if I could, but I don't know the first thing about algebra.
Text 5
M: Did you see diat movie last night ? I thought it was fenistic.
W: Really? I didn't think there was anything special about it.
Text 6
M: Hello. Can I speak to Mary, please?
W: This is Mary peaking.
M: Hi, this is Bob. Would you like to go to the lecture the day after tomorrow? That would be May 21st.
W: Really? Who is the speaker?
M: Doctor Wang, a professor from Beijing University. Will you go?
W: Oh, what a pity! My mother fell ill yesterday, so I have to look after her this week.
M: Never mind. You can come with me next time. ;
Text 7
M: Hello, what seems to be the problem?
W: Well，I’m not feeling very well at the moment. I'm preparing for the exams and I’ve been staying up late studying these days. This morning I got up very early to do some work, and I fell onto the floor. I came around after a few seconds.
M: Mm. Have you had any other signs of sickness?
W: I've been pretty nervous, and my eyes hurt sometimes.
M: Well, it sounds as if you've probably been overdoing your studying and you’re too tired. I don’t think there’s anything to worry about, and I think you should take it easy for a while and try to get plenty of sleep.
W: Yes, I haven’t been getting much sleep lately.
Text 8
W: I think we should take plenty of sun cream.
It’ll be really hot.
M: Sure. I think we should buy a book called See the World on $25 a Day. It’ll have some good ideas about where to go and where to stay.
W: Forget it, Darling. We shouldn’t put too much in our backpacks. We won’t be able to carry it all.
M: But a book isn’t that heavy, is it?
W: OK. It’s up to you.
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M: Where should we go first, Darling?
W: I think we should go to Indonesia first. 'I've got some fiiends there who can pick us up. .
M: Great idea. Then we can fly to Australia and America. Mstralia is a fantastic country.
W: I think we should go. to Australia by ship.
It ’ 11 be cheaper than flying.
M: All right：
Text 9
M: Can you tell me a little bit about yourself? W: My name is Elizabeth and I graduated from a foreign language school. I am interested in the position of translator in your company...
M: Most of our customers are foreigners. How many foreign languages can you speak, Elizabeth?
W: Two. French and Spanish.
M: And how well can you speak them?
W: Well, French was my best subject at school. I can read and write it quite well.
M: And how about your Spanish?
W: Well, it’s not as good as my French. I can speak it reasonably well, but my written Spanish isn’t very good.
M: I see. Well, we have a lot of Spanish customers, but you wouldn’t need to write any Spanish here. W: In that case, I am fit for the position, I think. [,
Text 10
W: Good evening, everyone. Today we have invited Mr. Johnson, the spokesman from one of the most famous English learning websites to talk about the best way to leam English. Now, let’s welcome Mr. Johnson.
M: As we all know, taking to native English speakers is the fastest way to improve your English listening and speaking skills.
With English l on l, you don’t need to waste time traveling to the classroom for only a few minutes of practice with your English teacher. With our online teaching method, you can always speak to native English-speaking tutors, no matter where you are in the world.When you are not practicing with our tutors, you can listen to our huge library of pre-recorded conversations and readings, all expertly designed and created by our English as a Second Language (ESL) and English as a Foreign Language (EFL) specialists. These recordings include topics such as Business English, Studying in the USA, and other topics that help students who want to study abroad get into the top 100 universities. You can listen to them online or download them to your computer or Mp3 player for unlimited offline listening.
You can record every session between our tutors and student so that you can listen to your own sessions any time afterwards to help you remember what you have learned. Listening to your personalised recordings will allow you to hear the mistakes you make and correct them.
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