高中英语unit4第2课时LearningaboutLanguage练习新人教版必修3
【2020】最新高中英语Unit4BodylanguageSection2LearningaboutLanguage课时作业新人教版必修4
C．importantD．difficult
解析：词语辨析题。根据下文论述，当涉及跨文化交流时，肢体语言尤为重要，故选important“重要的”。immediate“立刻的”，表示动作的直接性和迅速性；misleading“误导的”；difficult“困难的”。
5. After lunch，she sat in the sun，with the dog sleepingbeside her.
__After lunch， she sat in the sun and the dog slept beside her.__
6.Not knowing what to do，we asked Mr.Smith for some advice.
解析：词语辨析题。我们的肢体发出多于我们意识到的信息。身体发出的是message“信息”，而不是sound。sound泛指自然界的一切声音；invitation邀请；feeling感情，感受。
3.A．hopeB．receive
C．discoverD．mean
解析：词语辨析题。事实上，非言语交际占据了我们真正想表达的大约50%。mean意味着，打算。
__Because we didn't know what to do， we asked Mr.Smith for some advice.__
7.Arriving at the station，he found the train had left.
__When he arrived at the station， he found the train had left.__
Ⅰ.单项语法填空
1.He sat on a chair under the shade of the tree，__reading__(read) a novel.
高中英语 Unit 4 第二学时 Learning about Language同步检测 新人教版必
高中英语 Unit 4 第二学时 Learning about Language同步检测新人教版必修5一、根据括号中的解释，用课文中短语的适当形式完成句子1．I set the alarm for seven ____________ (in order not to)oversleep.答案：so as not to2．He________________(took a note of)my email address and said he would send me the file the moment he got home.答案：noted down3．I____________(desired to)know the truth concerning the animal found on the beach.答案：was eager to4．____________(In the meantime)，some agreements are being signed between European countries and Iran on various fields，such as gas.答案：In the meanwhile二、词语活用1．完成下列小片段。
As a journalist you should learn to (1)______(独立采访)．In most cases，you must (2)______(依靠自己)and don't depend on people to tell you the truth at the very beginning. You must (3)______(获得技能)needed when interviewing different people (4)______(为了获得真相)．答案：(1)cover a story on your own (2)depend on yourself(3)acquire the skills (4)so as to get the true story2．用warn sb.of sth.，rob sb.of sth.，remind sb.of sth.，rid some place of sth.，accuse sb.of sth.等词语自编一个小段落。
Unit4 Learning About Language课时练习高中英语人教版选择性必修第二册
高二英语选择性必修二Unit4课时练习（Learning About Language）一、词汇运用：1．The h________(亮点)of the match will be shown later this evening.2.Soldiers have temporarily crossed the(边界)between the two countries.3.The government has carried out(大规模的)publicity(宣传)on the opening of Beijing-Xiong'an Intercity Railway(京雄城际铁路).4.It'sverycoldtoday;thetemperaturehasdroppedbelow(冰冻的)point.5.The movie is(很好的).It is really a pity that you didn't watch it. 6．Last summer,my friends and I went to Hainan Island to enjoy the beautifuls________(风景).7.Ifeltanurgetogooutandbuyabig(束)of flowers to fill the living room.8.Heusedtoliveinadarkroomwithdirty(窗帘)hanging in front of the windows.9.While climbing up the stairs the old man always loses his(呼吸). 10．The biggest headache of this a________(航空公司)is the increase in the price of aviation fuel.二、单句语法填空：1.You are bound(feel)tired after a long walk.2.Don’t read the report(literal)now,just skim through it.3.Alice was very glad to find her in such a(please)temper.4.I like getting up early in the morning.The morning air is good (breathe).5.After months of(drill),oil was found off the coast.6.Rachel felt hopeless and thought they were going to die as it was (freeze),-15℃.7.He had stopped to catch his(breathe)and make sure of his directions.8.Mary,rather than you,(be)to blame for not finishing the work ontime.9.He bought extra food in(anticipate)of more people coming than he'd invited.10.He was talking with her(pleasant)when the teacher came in.三、课文语法填空：Li Daiyu and Liu Qian went to Canada to pay1.____visit to their cousins in Halifax.They decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train.The thought of crossing the whole country was2._____(excite)for them.Firstly they 3._____(spend)a couple of days in Vancouver seeing the sights. Despite the bad weather,they took a boat ride out into the bay,and later visited an island 4._____had wonderful shops selling crafts and antiques.The next morning,they arose early5._____(take)the train to Lake Louise, passing through the Canadian Rockies.When the train arrived at the station,they took a taxi to Lake Louise,where the blue water6.____(literal)took their breath away.In addition7.____seeing spectacular mountain peaks and forests,one highlight of their trip was being able to see many different8.___(creature).After that,they caught the train towards Toronto.One of the train's first stops was in Edmonton.Edmonton is freezing cold in winter,with daily temperatures9.___ (average)－10℃.From Edmonton,the train headed southeast across the great Canadian Prairie.The train thundered on,through the rolling hills.There10._____(be) frost on the ground,confirming that autumn had arrived in Canada.Finally they reached the capital of Ontario,Toronto.All in all,their trip was very interesting.四、阅读理解：A Portland,Oregon man has become the first person to travel across Antarctica by himself without receiving any assistance.Colin O’Brady has completed the1,500-kilometer trip.He crossed the continent in54days.Friends,family and other people followed his progress through messages and pictures he left on social media.O’Brady spoke with his wife Jenna Besaw by telephone soon after he completed the journey.“It was an emotional call,”she said.“He seemed overwhelmed by love and appreciation,and he really wanted to say‘thank you’to all of us.”The33-year-old O’Brady documented the trip on the social networking services Instagram.He called his journey“The Impossible First”.He wrote that hetraveled the last129kilometers in one big,final push to the finish line.The distance took over one day to complete.O’Brady wrote,“While the last32hours were some of the most challenging hours of my life,they have quite honestly been some of the best moments I have ever experienced.”The day before,he wrote that he was“in the zone”and thought he could make it to the end without stopping.“I was listening to my body and taking care of the details to keep myself safe,”he wrote.“I called home and talked to my mom,sister and wife.I promised them I would stop when I need to.”Other people have traveled across Antarctica,but they all had some form of assistance.They either had better,more plentiful supplies or devices that helped move them forward.In2016,British explorer Henry Worsley died in his attempt to travel alone across Antarctica unassisted.Worsley’s friend Louis Rudd,also from Britain,is attempting an unaided solo journey in Worsley’s honor.He was competing against O’Brady to be the first to do it.Besaw told the Associated Press that her husband plans to stay in Antarctica until Rudd finishes his trip.1.What did O’Brady think of his journey in Antarctica?A.It was pleasant.B.It was discouraging.C.It was impossible to complete.D.It was hard to complete.2.What did O’Brady promise his family?A.Making sure of his safety.B.Trying to achieve the goal.C.Keeping in touch with them.D.Stopping the travel halfway.3.Why does O’Brady still remain in Antarctica?A.To wait for another explorer.B.To compete with others.C.To help other explorers.D.To make his victory recognized.4.What might be a suitable title for the text?A.The Antarctic ContinentB.The Impossible FirstC.Traveling in AntarcticaD.An Incomplete Journey五、短文七选五：Tips for Cooking on a Tight ScheduleFrom my experience，there are three main reasons why people don’t cook more often：ability，money，and time.___1___Money is a topic I’ll save for another day.So today I want to give you some wisdom about how to make the most of the time you spend in the kitchen.Here are three tips for great cooking on a tight schedule：1．Think ahead.The moments when I think cooking is a pain are when I’m already hungry and there’s nothing ready to eat.So think ahead of the coming week.When will you have time to cook？Do you have the right materials already？___2___2．Make your time worth it.When you do find time to cook a meal，make the most of it and save yourself time later on.Are you making one loaf of bread？___3___It takes around the same amount of time to make more of something.So save yourself the effort for a future meal.3．___4___This may surprise you，but one of the best tools for making cooking worth your time is experimentation.It gives you the chance to hit upon new ideas and recipes that can work well with your appetite and schedule.The more you learn and the more you try，the more ability you have to take control of your food and your schedule.Hopefully that gives you a good start.___5___And don’t let a busy schedule discourage you from making some great changes in the way you eat and live!A．Try new things.B．Ability is easily improved.C．Make three or four instead.D．Understand your food better.E．Cooking is a burden for many people.F．Let cooking and living simply be a joy rather than a burden.G．A little time planning ahead can save a lot of work later on.参考答案：一、词汇运用：1．highlights 2.border 3.freezing 4.massive 5.awesome6.scenery7.bunch8.curtains9.breath10.airline二、单句语法填空：1.tofeel2.literally3.pleasant/pleasing4.to breathe5.drilling6.freezing 2.breath 3.is 2.anticipation 5.pleasantly三、课文语法填空：1．a 2.exciting 3.spent 4.that/which 5.to take6．literally7.to8.creatures9.averaging10.was四、阅读理解：DAAB四、短文七选五：BGCAF。
高中英语 Unit4 第二学时Learning about Language同步教学课件 新人教版选
即学即练
完成下列句子(jùzi)。 (1)His words ________________(让在场的每个人都相信) that he has made a big fortune in France. (2) Mr. Wu __________(确信安娜的诚实和智慧)． (3)My classmates __________________(确信能够进步) in their English study with the help of Miss Li. (4)Our parents are convinced_________(给予我们所需要的一 切)．
(2) in anger (3) In terms of (4) In return (5)in debt
第八页，共41页。
4．There you are and you were born in Lisson Grove if I’m not mistaken.(P.29)
你呀，如果我没有弄错(nònɡ cuò)的话，你出生在里森格罗佛。
第二(dìèr)学时 Learning about Language
第一页，共41页。
第二页，共41页。
1．Professor Higgins(H)：an expert in phonetics, convinced that the quality of a person’s English decides his/her position in society.(p.28)
(1) we can never betray our motherland (2)betrayed my secret
(3) betrayed herself
第十四页，共41页。
[高中英语]高中英语 unit4 section2 Learning about Language练习 新人教版必修2
![[高中英语]高中英语 unit4 section2 Learning about Language练习 新人教版必修2](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/bb7268a283c4bb4cf6ecd16b.png)
Unit 4 Section ⅡⅠ.单句语法填空1．—Excuse me, what time is it now?—Sorry, my watch doesn't work. It________(repair) at the shop.答案：is being repaired 考查时态和语态.根据第一句中的now可知,问的是此刻的情形,故手表正在店里被修,用现在进行时的被动态,相当于be under＋n..2．—Are they about to have dinner?—Yes, it________(serve) in the dining room.答案：is being served 由语境可知餐厅此刻正在供应早餐,即早餐正在被供应,所以应用现在进行时的被动语态.3．Can't you see your problem________discussion? Have some patience, please.答案：under 根据have some patience可知问题没有讨论完,且根据语境,动作是目前正在进行的,故用现在进行时的被动语态,相当于be under＋n..4．You can't use the machine today because some parts______(replace) this week.答案：are being replaced 句意：你今天不能使用这台机器,因为本周一些零件正在被置换.parts与replace之间为被动关系且动作是本周这一阶段正在进行的动作.5．—Why have you come to work on foot today?—Well, my bike______(repair) and I hate taking a crowded bus.答案：is being repaired is being repaired说明自行车正在被修,所以今天步行上班.6．Would you please give him this message the moment he________(arrive)?答案：arrives the moment he arrives用一般现在时表示将来,意为“他一到达就……”.arrive为不及物动词,没有被动语态.7．My sister wants to work in a tall building which is still________(build)．答案：being built 根据still可知大楼正在建设中,故用现在进行时的被动语态.8．—Do you know what Lily is doing?—She may________(interview) in the office.答案：be being interviewed 根据问句可知动作正在进行,她现在正在被采访.9．It is said that pandas________(disappear) in our country year after year.答案：are disappearing disappear是不及物动词,不能用在被动结构中,根据year after year可知是目前存在的状况.10．—By the way, have you moved into the new house?—Not yet. The walls________(paint)．答案：are being painted 句意：——顺便问一下,你搬到新房子里去了吗？——还没有.(新房的)墙正在被粉刷.由语境可知应用现在进行时的被动语态.11．(2010·上海改编)The church tower which ________(restore) will be open to tourists soon. The work is almost finished.答案：is being restored 根据语境will be open to tourists soon可知,the church tower是“正在被整修”,因此用现在进行时的被动语态.12．Now new technology ________(use) to clear the polluted river.答案：is being used 句意：现在,新科技被用来清理那条被污染的河.be in use＝be being used,强调正在被用.13．A plan about building a new attraction in this town ______(carry) out now.答案：is being carried 句意：在这个镇建一个新的旅游景点的计划现在正在被执行.由句中时间状语now可知,应选用现在进行时；由plan与动词词组carry out之间的关系可知,此处用被动语态.14. The new generation of computers, with artificial(人工的) intelligence, ________(develop) and perfected now.答案：are being developed 句意：新一代带有人工智能的计算机现在正在被开发和完善.根据now可知,应该用现在进行时,又因computers与develop和perfect之间为动宾关系,故用现在进行时的被动语态.15．(2014·兰州高一检测)—Flight 221________(announce). I'd better be on my way. Goodbye!—Bye. Happy landing!答案：is being announced 句意：——正在播报221次航班的信息.我要走了.再见！——再见！祝一切顺利！根据语境可知,此处表示此刻正在被进行的动作.Ⅱ.完成句子1．Let's go to have breakfast. It ______________ in the hall.(serve)我们去吃早餐吧.在大堂里正供应早餐.2．Since the roof ______________, they haven't moved back to their house. (repair)因为屋顶正在修理中,他们还没有搬回他们家.3．If the rainforests ____________________ at such a rapid speed, they will disappear from the earth in the future.(destroy)如果雨林以这样快的速度被破坏,将来它们将会从地球上消失.4．We haven't got our papers back,for they ________________.(check)我们还没有拿回试卷,因为它们还在被批改中.5．Although the practical cure for cancer ________________, we have practicalways to prevent it. (study)尽管治疗癌症的切实可行的方法仍在研究中,但是我们还是拥有实际可用的预防方法的.6．Don't interrupt. The policeman __________________ the suspect.(question) 不要插嘴.警察正在审问嫌疑犯.7．Don't get too close to the scene of the car accident which ____________________now. (examine)不要太靠近车祸现场,现在正在检查现场.8．Since the plan __________________, the workers will have to wait for a while. (discussion)既然这项计划仍在讨论中,工人们只好再等一段时间.答案：1.is being served 2.is being repaired/is under repair3．are being destroyed 4.are being checked 5.is still being studied 6.is questioning 7.is being examined 8.is still under discussionⅢ.阅读理解AWildlife faces threats(威胁)from habitat destruction, pollution, and other human actions. Although protecting wildlife may seem too hard at times, even small actions in your own neighborhood can help protect many different animals. Here are some tips on how to protect wildlife through small actions.1．Create wildlife friendly areas in your backyard.When trying to make your garden more beautiful, you can choose plants that can provide food and shelter to native wildlife. This will also help cut down on pollution. Add bird or bat houses to your yard or garden to attract and shelter these species.2．Avoid harming the natural ecosystem(生态系统)in your area.Some plants from other places can kill or harm native plants that provide food and shelter for wildlife.3．________________By using less water and fewer fuels, you will be helping to protect the wildlife around you. Take buses or the subway when you can, turn off electric devices when you're not using them, take shorter showers, and keep your room temperature at or below 68 degrees during the winter.4．Buy products that are wildlife friendly.Don't buy products that are made from endangered animals. Keep in mind that someendangered animals are killed by traps, catches or hunters who are after other wildlife within the same habitat.5．Donate money or time to organizations that protect wildlife and their habitats.You can give money to organizations or groups that protect wildlife species in your neighborhood.1.We infer that the purpose of this passage is to________.A．tell us why protecting wildlife is extremely important nowB．suggest that we protect wildlife through actionsC．explain why protecting wildlife is not as hard as people thinkD．give us some tips on how to protect wildlife through small actions答案：D 作者意图题.根据第一段的“Here are some tips on how to protect wildlife through small actions.”可知文章的写作目的是给我们一些好的建议,告诉我们怎样通过小的举动来保护野生生物.2．Which of the following threats to wildlife is NOT mentioned in the passage?A．Animal diseases. B．Loss of habitat.C．Pollution. D．Hunters.答案：A 细节理解题.根据文章第一句话“Wildlife faces threats from habitat destruction, pollution...以及第四点的．..some endangered animals are killed by traps, catches or...”可知作者提到了B、C、D三项的内容,并没有提到动物疾病.3．What's the best title for the third point?A．Have a greener lifestyle.B．Use less water and fewer fuels.C．Take a bus when you go out.D．Try a new kind of life.答案：A 主旨大意题.作者通过具体的例子告诉了我们一些节约能源的方法,A项意为“过一种更加环保的生活”,可以概括这一点的内容,B、C不全面,D项太宽泛.4．The writer suggests that we________.A．not buy products made from animalsB．share cars with others when we go outC．grow as many kinds of plants in our gardens as possibleD．provide shelters for birds and bats in our gardens or yards答案：D 细节理解题.根据第一点的“Add bird or bat houses to yo ur yard or garden to attract and shelter these species.”可知D正确.5．In which section of a newspaper would you most probably read this passage?A．Environment. B．Teaching.C．Business. D．Geography.答案：A 推理判断题.文章是关于如何通过小的行为举动来保护野生生物的,与环境息息相关,故选A.BCan we give a hand to those endangered animals? Yes, we may only do a little bit, but together our small actions add up to a lot.1. Protect wildlife habitatPerhaps the greatest threat that faces many species is the widespread destruction of habitat. Cutting down forests, farming, and development all result in loss of wildlife habitat. In areas where rare species live, habitat destruction can quickly force a species to extinction. By protecting habitat, entire communities of animals can be protected together naturally. Parks and reserves are now all too often the only habitats that are left untouched by habitat destruction.2. Reduce the threat of invasive (入侵的) speciesThe spread of nonnative species has greatly reduc ed native populations around the world. Invasive species compete with native species for resources(资源)and habitat. They can even prey_on native species directly, forcing native species towards extinction.3. Place decals (贴花纸)on windowsIt is reported that as many as one million birds in the United States die each year because of collisions (碰撞) with windows. You can help reduce the number of collisions simply by placing decals on the windows in your home and office.4. Slow down when drivingMany native animals have to live in developed areas and this means they must move in humanliving areas. One of the biggest obstacles (障碍)to them is that created by roads. Roads divide habitat and present a constant risk to any animal attempting to cross from one side to the other. So when you drive out, slow down and keep an eye out for wildlife.文章大意：我们能为濒危动物做点什么？本文给出了很好的建议,我们每个人都可以为此伸出援手,尽自己的微薄之力.6．What would be the best title for this passage?A．How Animals Go to ExtinctionB．The Importance of Protecting WildlifeC．What to Do to Help Save WildlifeD．How to Protect Wildlife Habitat答案：C 主旨大意题.本文主要列举了人们怎样伸出援手去救助濒危动物,故C项最能概括文章的大意,为最佳标题.7．People are advised to put decals on windows to ________.A．decorate the houses and beautify the environmentB．protect the windows f rom birdshittingC．attract more birds to make homes nearbyD．avoid birds hitting the windows by mistake答案：D 细节理解题.根据第三种措施的描述可知,在窗户上贴花纸是为了避免飞鸟因误撞而丧命,故选D.8.The underlined phrase “prey on” in the passage means “________”．A．drive away B．live withC．kill for food D．fight with答案：C 词义猜测题.根据上文的意思：入侵物种与当地的物种争夺资源和栖息地.再结合该句的意思“它们甚至直接prey on当地的物种,这样迫使当地的物种灭绝”可推知,该短语的意思为“猎食,捕食”,故选C.9．We can learn from the passage that ________.A．the habitats of many species have been destroyedB．about one million birds are attacked by invasive species each yearC．perhaps the biggest threat to many species is that they easily bumped by cars D．invasive species only compete for food with native species答案：A 细节理解题.大概有一百万只鸟是死于误撞窗户,而不是外来物种的袭击,故B 项错误；很多物种的最大威胁是栖息地被破坏,故C项不对；入侵物种和本地物种竞争的不仅仅是食物,还有栖息地和资源,故D项错误,A项指出许多物种的栖息地被破坏了,符合文章大意.故选A.Ⅳ.短文改错(2014·郑州市第一次质量预测) Recently I have been quarrelling about my mother over whether I can watch TVafter the school. She holds the view that Senior Three students have to make fully use of every minute to work hard at their lesson. It seems to her that I am allowed to watch TV, I won't be able to control me and I'll forget all about my studies. She also thinks that it is bad to my eyes. But I really can't accept her ideas. In my opinion, watch TV can set my mind at rest after a day's hard work. Besides, it is important for me to know what had happened both at home and abroad. However, I shouldn't be forbidden to watch TV.答案：Recently I have been quarrelling about withmy mother over whether I can watch TV after the school. She holds the view that Senior Three students have to make fully full use of every minute to work hard at their lesson lessons . It seems to her that ∧if/once I am allowed to watch TV, I won't be able to control me myselfand I'll forget all about my studies. She also thinks that it is bad to formy eyes. But I really can't accept her ideas. In my opinion, watch watchingTV can set my mind at rest after a day's hard work. Besides, it is important for me to know what had hashappened both at home and abroad. However Thus/Therefore/So, I shouldn't be forbidden to watch TV.。
新教材高中英语Unit4LearningAboutLanguage习题新人教版选择性必修2(含答案)
新教材高中英语新人教版选择性必修2：Section B Learning About Language课后篇巩固提升基础夯实Ⅰ.选词填空1.The package includes cycle hire for the of your holiday.2.At 33 he in a glass-making degree course at London’s Royal College of Art.3.In the city of Jinan,traffic reaches its between 7 and 8 in the morning.4.When he reached the top,his heart was pounding and he was gasping for .5.It is very for him to travel and to try out and explore whatever is new.6.Many people find it difficult to define the between love andfriendship.Ⅱ.完成句子1.The temple,situated on the top of the hill, (追溯到)the Tang Dynasty.2.In view of these factors,you’d better finish your teaching tasks(提前).3.The school’s website says each student (注册)an average of two classes.4.With fewer cars on the roads,traffic is flowing more smoothly(比往常).5.By reducing costs and improving service,the hotel has started to(盈利) again.6.In our eagerness to (谋生),we often forget about our quality of life.7.When the new road was built,the small town (转变成)a large city.8.After the old man took the medicine,he felt much better (后来).Ⅲ.语法专练1. (order)over a week ago,the books are expected to arrive any time now.2. (absorb)in painting,John didn’t notice evening approaching.3.The manager was (satisfy)to see many new products developed after great effort.4.There were many people waiting at the bus stop,and some of them looked very anxious and (disappoint).5.Film has a much shorter history,especially when (compare)to such art forms as music and painting.6. (raise) in the poorest area of Glasgow,he had a long,hard road to becoming a football star.7.While waiting for the opportunity to get (promote),Henry did his best to perform his duty.8. (found) in the early 20th century,the school keeps on inspiring children’s love of art.9. (attract) by the latest electronic toys,the little boy stood in front of the windows without moving.10.When you got (lose)in the forest,you must have been very frightened.素养提升Ⅳ.阅读理解主题语境:北极光语篇类型:记叙文词数:371难度:★★★☆Since I was born and brought up in a rural town,I have a great interest ining the chance of study abroad in my second year at college,I decided to goto Canada just because I wanted to see the beautiful phenomena there.So after Ifinished the study abroad program,I went to Yellowknife in the North West Territories.I clearly remember the sixth night in the Yellowknife.Suddenly my host mothercame to my room around 8 p.m.and told me to change clothes and go outside quickly carrying her camera.The“northern lights”were flickering in the sky!I was stunned and just stoodthere with my mouth open.I forgot to take pictures of the mysterious lights.I was so excited that I couldn’t sleep at all that night.Since thatnight,whenever it was sunny,I went outside at night and looked at the sky.It was so cold that I lost all feelings in my hands and feet.Actually,the time of my being able to be out was limited.I had to bring her camera back to house in one hour at the most,for the camera was going to be broken because of the cold temperature.As I took the pictures of the northern lights,I came to find a characteristic movement of the lights.They first appear in the north part of the sky and then they gradually come down to the south part of the sky.After that,suddenly,they come in the middle of the north and south only for a while,which is the time when the bestnorthern lights can be seen.Since it is only a few seconds for the northern lights to come down to the middle of the sky,it is very hard to get good pictures.The stronger the sun acts,the better and strong northern lights flicker in the sky.That’s because they occur from the collision between atmospheric gas es and solar wind.Much more solar wind comes to the earth when the sun is active,which lead to the best northern lights.And the colours of the northern lights depend on the height ofthe collisions and kinds of gases.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。
高中英语Unit4SectionⅡLearningAboutLanguage新人教版选择性必修第三册
10．__g_u_id_a_n_c_e___ n. 指导；引导；导航 →___g_u_id_e__ vt. 引导；带领；操纵
11．__n_e_p_h_ew___ n. 侄子；外甥 12．__ad_v_e_r_t_is_in_g_____ n. 广告活动；广告业
→___ad_v_e_r_t_is_e___ vt. & vi. 公布；宣传；做广告 13．__co_r_p_o_r_a_te____ adj. 公司的；法人的；社团的
Ⅲ．语法探究 诵读下列例句并感知画线部分的共性 1．I have been playing basketball all morning, so I’m sweating. 2．You have been lying to me. 3．I have been thinking it over. 4．I’ve been painting the door, so my hands are very dirty. 归纳总结 所有画线部分均为现在完成进行时，其谓语部分由__h_a_v_e/_h_a_s_b_e_e_n__ __d_o_in_g__构成。
Though he is disabled, he lives an active life. 尽管他身体残疾，但是他过着积极的生活。
have/live a… life过……的生活 dream a… dream做一个……的梦 smile a… smile露出……微笑
常接同源宾语的词 live a(n)… life中的life和live为同根词，life为live的同源宾语。常见 的能接同源宾语的动词有：live, die，smile, laugh, dream, breathe, sing, sigh, sleep等。
2020_2021学年新教材高中英语UNIT4BODYLANGUAGESectionⅡLearningAboutLanguage课时作业含解析新人教版选择
课时作业14[基础检测]单句语法填空1．We made the right choice.It's fun spending (spend) the holiday at the beach.2．She spent four weeks which she could afford touring (tour) around the country，promoting her new album.3．He has admitted not_keeping (not keep) his word，which makes others unable to believe him any more.4．I regret not_spending (not spend) more time with my grandma before she passed away.5．Try pressing (press) the green button to see if the machine will start.6．The thief drove as fast as he could to escape being_caught (catch) by the police.7．The young trees we planted last week require looking (look) after with great care.8．Doing nothing is doing(do) ill.9．His speech was very inspiring (inspire)．10．Your task is cleaning(clean) the house carefully.[能力提升]Ⅰ.阅读理解In England recently three foreign gentlemen came to a bus stop and waited.About five minutes later, the bus they wanted came along.They were just going to get on when suddenly there was a loud noise behind them.People rushed onto the bus and tried to push them out of the way.Someone shouted at them.The bus conductor came rushing down the stairs to see what all the trouble was about.The three foreigners seemed all at_sea and looked embarrassed.No one had told them about the British custom of lining up for a bus that the first person who arrives at the bus stop is the first person to get on the bus.Learning the language of a country isn't enough.If you want to have a pleasant visit, find out as much as possible about the manners and customs of your host country.You will probably be surprised just how different they can be from your own.A visitor to India would do well to remember that people there consider it impolite to use the left hand for passing food at table.The left hand is supposed to be used for washing yourself.Also in India, you might see a man shaking his head at anotherto show that he doesn't agree.But in many parts of India a shake of the head means agreement.Nodding your head when you are given a drink in Bulgaria will most probably leave you thirsty.文章大意：文章以一个小故事作为开头，向我们介绍了英国人的乘车习惯，并进一步向我们介绍了不同国家肢体语言的内涵。
(人教版必修3)练习：Unit 4 Exercise 2 Learning about Language含解析
Unit 4Exercise 2(建议用时：25分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空When I was in junior high school，what my friends thought of me was really important to me.During thoseyears，I grew much__1__ than most of my peers (同龄人).Being so tall mademe feel __2__.In order to keep the focus off my unusual __3__，I went alongwith the crowd who would __4__ other kids at school.It made sure that thetricks were __5__ at others，and not at me.Once before a __6__ class，my friends and I pulled a __7__ trick on oneof the kids on the basketball team，which made him terribly embarrassed.I thought it was going to be funny，__8__ it all ended up that no one thought it was.My parents didn’t always think that my __9__ was funny.They reminded me about“The Golden Rule”：to __10__ others as I would like to be treated.What I was doing was __11__ other kids，and in turn hurting my __12__ as someone to be looked up to.My friends were looking up to me __13__ I was tall，but what did they see？My parents wanted me to be a leader who set a good __14__ to others.They taught me to set my own goals，and to do the __15__ at everything that I set out to do.They told me to be the leader that I was __16__ to be－to be a big man in my heart and actions，as well as in my body.I had to __17__ myself whether or not I would be the kind of leader and person my parents __18__ I was inside，but I knew in my heart that they were __19__.“Be a leader，Shaquille，not a (n) __20__.Since people already have to look up to you，give them a good reason to do so.”[语篇导读]作者长得比同龄人高很多，这让他感觉很不自然，为了转移他人的注意力，他开始与一些人一起捉弄别的同学。
高中英语 Unit 4 Section 2 Learning about Language
【成才之路】2014-2015学年高中英语 Unit 4 Section 2 Learning about Language强化练习新人教版选修7 Ⅰ.选择适当的关系代词或关系副词填空which， that，whose，whom，who，as，when，where，why1．Please pass me the book ________ is lying on the table.2．We shouldn't spend our money testing so many people, most of ________ are healthy.3．There is a gentleman ________ wants to see you.4．This is the room in ________ we lived last year.5．The reason ________ we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air.6．I'll never forget the day ________ the terrible earthquake happened.7．This is the only chance ________ he can catch to make a change.8．She is the only one ________ advice he might listen to.9．A stone was put up over the place ________ he was buried.10．We are facing the same problems ________ we did years ago.答案：1.that/which 2.whom 3.who 4.which 5.why 6.when 7.that 8.whose 9.where 10.asⅡ.用限制性定语从句连接两个句子1．I invited the boys. Some of the boys didn't come.________________________________________________________________________ 2．We are living in an age. Many things are done on computers in the age.________________________________________________________________________ 3．A modern city has been set up in the place. The place was a wasteland ten years ago.________________________________________________________________________ 4．Working conditions are difficult in the place. I'd like to go there.________________________________________________________________________ 5．He often helps the students. He thinks they are not quick at their studies.________________________________________________________________________ 答案：1.Some of the boys whom/who/that I invited didn't come. 或I invited the boys, some of whom didn't come.2．We are living in an age when many things are done on computers.3．A modern city has been set up in the place which was a wasteland ten years ago.4．I'd like to go to the place where working conditions are difficult.5．He often helps the students who he thinks are not quick at their studies.Ⅲ.单项填空1．—You failed your English exam again.—________？A．What if B．What aboutC．What D．So what答案：D 句意为：——“你英语考试又没及格。
高中英语 Unit 4 第二学时 Learning about Language练习 新人教版选修7
高中英语 Unit 4 第二学时 Learning about Language练习新人教版选修7一、用所给单词的适当形式填空1．She is ________ (die) to go abroad.答案：dying2．Children are ________ (encourage) to ________ (participation) in the life of their community.答案：encouraged；participate3．I love listening to the family ________ (soft) ________ (talk) to each other in their language.答案：softly，talking4．Jack who created a lot of ________ (interest) stories was a very ________ (imagination) writer.答案：interesting，imaginative5．Nowadays，with the ________ (increase) in crime，people are much more ________(concern) about their security.答案：increase，concerned6．Money makes no ________ (different) to him.答案：difference7．This car is ________ (economy) to run because it doesn't use much fuel.答案：economical8．________ (politics) are busy near ________ (elect) time.答案：Politicians，election9．A ________ (skill) technician takes years to train.答案：skilled10．Can I leave the ________ (arrange) of the tables to you?答案：arrangement二、词语活用用stick sth. in one's mind，stick to your guns，stick your neck out，stick at sth.，stick by sb.，stick to one's word等词语自编一个小段落。
2021年高中英语 unit4 第2课时Learning about Language练习 新人教版
2021年高中英语 unit4 第2课时Learning about Language练习新人教版必修3Ⅰ.语法填空1．________ the universe began with the “big bang” has been widely accepted.答案：That 句意：宇宙开始于“大爆炸”已被广泛接受。
从句中意义完整，只需要引导词。
2．It has been proved ________ having a balanced diet helps to keep healthy.答案：that 句意：据证明拥有一个均衡的饮食有助于保持健康。
it为形式主语，后面从句为真正的主语，且从句意义完整。
3．(xx·北京，35改编)________we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.答案：How 句意：我们理解事情的方式与我们的感受有很大关系。
由句意可知，填how，意为“如何，怎样。
”4．________ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.答案：It 句意：英语正被接受成为国际性语言是一个事实。
此处用it作形式主语，that从句为真正的主语。
5．________ made the parents proud was ________ their son had been admitted to a key university.答案：What; that 第一个空用what引导主语从句，what在该从句中充当主语；was后为表语从句，该从句中不缺少任何成分，故用that引导，且不可省略。
6．It worried him a bit ________ his memory was being worse.答案：that it为形式主语，真正的主语从句中不缺少任何成分，故用that 引导主语从句，且不可省略。
高中英语 Unit4 第二学时 Learning about Language同步检测(含解析)新人
高中英语 Unit4 第二学时 Learning about Language 同步检测（含解析）新人教版必修2一、用所给单词的适当形式填空1．How many jobs should be done in order to protect ________(danger)wildlife?答案：endangered2．In the ________(distant)，the sky was beginning to brighten.答案：distance3．He suffered from headaches and ________(lose)of appetite.答案：loss4．Wear clothes that provide enough ________(protect)against the wind and rain. 答案：protection5．This is a matter of ________(important)and it cannot be settled carelessly. 答案：importance6．He came to tell us that the work had been________(success)completed.答案：successfully7．Everybody burst into________(laugh)when the clown appeared in the funny hat. 答案：laughter8．I would like to express my ________(appreciate)and thanks to you all.答案：appreciation二、词语活用用die of，die from，die away，die down，die off，die out等词语完成下列小段落。
The laughters of the hunters 1.________and a big shewolf together with two baby wolves rushed out of the thick trees looking for food. Luckily for them，they saw a pig and killed it immediately. They were excited to have meal to eat，but their excitement 2.________when they saw how thin the pig was. The mother knew clearly that the wolf family were 3.________. Some 4.________hunger，some 5.________ unexpected death as they were being killed by human beings.She also knew for sure that her family would 6.________if nothing was to do to protect them.答案：1.died away 2.died down 3.dying off 4.died of5．died from 6.die out三、动词专练用所给动词的适当形式填空。
2021年高中英语 unit4 section2《Learning about Language》练
人教版选修8Ⅰ．单词拼写1．Believers of ________ (佛教) still e here for their ________ (宗教的) services．2．The palace is full of priceless ________ (古玩)．3．Those boys intended to ________ (抢劫) the main post office．4．She likes to wear silk ________ (长袜)．5．His ________ (音乐的)skill was so brilliant that he won scholarships．答案：1．Buddhism； religious 2．antiques 3．rob 4．stockings 5．musicalⅡ．根据汉语提示用含过去分词的表达完成下列句子(每空一词)1．________ ________________ ________ ________ (在夜晚看时)，lights on top of tall buildings look like stars in the sky．2．________ ________ ________ ________ ________ (对他所做的事情很满意)，the teacher praised him in class．3．________ ________ ________ (即使训练) for 10 hours every day，he will still be a fool．4．________ ________ (一旦出版)，this book will be popular with thestudents．5．________ ________ (被抢了) all his money，he had to telephone his parents for help．答案：1．When seen in the evening 2．Satisfied with what he did 3．Even if trained 4．Once published 5．Robbed ofⅢ．用所给词或短语的适当形式填空(每空一词)1．Ideally ________ (locate) for Broadway theatre and Fifth Avenue，the New York Park hotel is a favourite with many guests．2．—Who should be responsible for the accident？—The boss，not the workers．They just carried out the order ________ ________ (as，tell)．3．________ (drive) by a greater demand for vegetables，farmers have built more green houses．4．The flowers his friend gave him will die unless ________ (water) every day．5．________ ________ (mail out) automatically，the email will be received by all the club members．6．________ (face) with so much trouble，we failed to plete the task on time．7．No matter how frequently ________ (perform)，the works of Beethoven still attract people all over the world．8．________ (lost) in the mountains for a week，the two students were finally saved by the local police．9．When ________ (offer) help，one often says “Thank you．”or“It's kind of you．”10．________ (put) into use in April xx，the hotline was meant for residents reporting water and heating supply breakdowns．答案：1．located 2．as told 3．Driven 4．watered 5．Mailed out 6．Faced 7．performed 8．Lost 9．offered 10．PutⅣ．用恰当词语或形式填空1．(真题改编·安徽)________ (found)in the early 20th century，the school keeps on inspiring children's love of art．答案：Founded 本题考查非谓语动词。
2021年高中英语 unit4 section2 Learning about Language练习
2021年高中英语 unit4 section2 Learning about Language练习新人教版选修6Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Children's words and actions are often fairly r________.2．Fossil f________ alone won't cut in.3．Look out! You'd better walk s________.4．It's hot o________—very hot, very humid．5．There is a ________(趋势)towards regional cooperation.6．The earthquake caused ________(分布广的) damage to the country.7．My mother is an ________(节俭的)housewife.8．The graph shows the ________(平均的) temperature of April.9．So far no evidence has been found to support the e______ of any living thing on the moon.10．It is a happy marriage on the w________.答案： 1.random 2.fuels 3.steadily 4.out 5.tendency 6.widespread 7.economical 8.average 9.existence10．wholeⅡ.句型转换1．A．After talking for half an hour, the old man mentioned the nameof Kunta Kinte.B．It was after talking for half an hour ______________________________________.2．A．I realized what trouble he was in only when he told me.B．Only when he told me ____________________________________ he was in.3．A．I worked in a factory in 1975.B．It was in a factory_________________________________.4．A．I don't know why you want to change your idea．B．I don't know __________________________ that you want to change your idea．5．A．She didn't realize it was too late to go home until the sun set.B．It was ________ the sun set ________ it was too late to go home.答案：1.that the old man mentioned the name of Kunta Kinte2．did I realize what trouble 3.that I worked in 19754．why it is 5.not until；that she realizedⅢ.完成句子1．在我们这个公司，工人的工资平均在3000元。
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【成才之路】2015-2016学年高中英语 unit4 第2课时Learning about Language练习新人教版必修3Ⅰ.语法填空1．________ the universe began with the “big bang” has been widely accepted.答案：That 句意：宇宙开始于“大爆炸”已被广泛接受。
从句中意义完整，只需要引导词。
2．It has been proved ________ having a balanced diet helps to keep healthy.答案：that 句意：据证明拥有一个均衡的饮食有助于保持健康。
it为形式主语，后面从句为真正的主语，且从句意义完整。
3．(2015·北京，35改编)________we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.答案：How 句意：我们理解事情的方式与我们的感受有很大关系。
由句意可知，填how，意为“如何，怎样。
”4．________ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.答案：It 句意：英语正被接受成为国际性语言是一个事实。
此处用it作形式主语，that从句为真正的主语。
5．________ made the parents proud was ________ their son had been admitted to a key university.答案：What; that 第一个空用what引导主语从句，what在该从句中充当主语；was 后为表语从句，该从句中不缺少任何成分，故用that引导，且不可省略。
6．It worried him a bit ________ his memory was becoming worse.答案：that it为形式主语，真正的主语从句中不缺少任何成分，故用that引导主语从句，且不可省略。
7．________ their flight will arrive on time is ________ they are concerned about.答案：Whether; what 根据语境，主语从句应用whether引导，表示未定的事；what 引导表语从句，在从句中作are concerned about的宾语。
8．________ makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writer.答案：What 主语从句缺少主语要用what引导。
9．When and why he came here ________not known yet.答案：is 句意：他什么时候以及为什么来这儿还不知道。
when and why引导的从句作主语，谓语动词用单数，且不被知道。
10．He left home several days ago. ________he has gone worries many people andis to be found out.答案：where 考查从句的连接词。
这是一个主语从句，由句意可知，填where。
11．Steve Jobs has gone but ______ he has left behind is truly extraordinary.答案：what 分析句子结构可知，“________he has left behind”是主语从句，且关系代词在从句中作宾语，故选what。
12．(2014·天津，14改编)I think ________ impress me about his painting is the colours he uses.答案：what 考查名词性从句。
句意：我认为关于他的绘画让我印象深刻的是他使用的颜色。
impresses缺少主语，故用what引导名词性从句。
13．__________ is known to all is ________ we won 38 gold medals in 2012 London Olympic Games.答案：What; that 句意：众所周知，2012年伦敦奥运会上我们赢得了38枚金牌。
________is known to all是主语从句，从句中缺少主语，意为“所……的”，应由what 引导；第二个is后的部分是表语从句，且从句表陈述意义，应由that引导，且不可省略。
14.________ seems to be no possibility ________ Li Hua can win the first prize in the 100meter race.答案：There; that There seems to be是固定表达；第二个空填that，引导同位语从句补充说明possibility的具体内容。
15．Why and how he came here ________not known yet.答案：is 句意：他为什么及如何来这儿还不知道。
Why and how引导的从句主语，谓语动词用单数。
Ⅱ.阅读理解The earth is the only planet that scientists thinkhas life. Why does the earth have life while the otherplanets don't? For one thing, the earth is just theright temperature. As the_third_planet from the sun，the earth seems to be just the right distance away. The planets which are closer to the sun are so hot that their surfaces bake(烘烤)in the sun. The farthest planets are cold balls.When the earth developed—which scientists believe may have happened about 4 billion years ago—many gases covered the earth. The gases caused the earth to be hot. But something wonderful happened. The temperature was just right for thick clouds to form. It rained very hard for a very long time. This gave the earth its oceans. Water made it possible for plants to grow. The plants created oxygen in theatmosphere. Oxygen is the gas that humans and animals breathe.Only one other planet in the solar system seems to be something like the earth. That planet is Mars (火星). Mars is smaller than the earth，and it is quite a bit cooler. But it is not too cold for humans. On some days, the temperatures are as low as a winter day in the northern United States. If you wore a special spacesuit, you could walk around on Mars. You would have to bring your own air to breathe，because the air on Mars is too thin to breathe.Mars has the largest volcano(火山)in the solar system. It is sixteen miles high. The highest volcano on the earth is five miles high. The most unexpected(未预料到的)sigh t on Mars is driedup river beds. Scientists believe that Mars was once much better than it is now. Does this mean there could have been living things on Mars? Scientists are not sure, but there has been no sign so far.文章大意：文章介绍了地球存在生命的原因以及火星的情况。
1．Which of the following is NOT the reason that the earth has life?A．The earth is just the right temperature.B．The volcanos on the earth are lower than those on Mars.C．There is oxygen in the atmosphere of the earth.D．The earth seems to be just the right distance away from the sun.答案：B 细节理解题。
文中提到地球是可证实的唯一有生命存在的太阳系行星，其原因包括地球温度合适、距太阳距离适中和大气里含有氧气等。
B项火山与此无关。
2．The underlined phrase“the third planet”in the first paragraph refers to________.A．the Sun B．the MoonC．the Earth D．the Mars答案：C 词义猜测题。