新疆乌鲁木齐市第五十三中学八年级英语上册《Unit 2 What’s the matter》教案(2
八年级英语上册Unit 2 What is the matter?教案及教学反思
八年级英语上册Unit 2 What is the matter?教案及教学反思Period One(Section A:la-lc)一、Teaching aims:1.Knowledge aims:1)Key words: head , ear, eye, mouth, nose, throat , neck, back, hand, arm, leg, tooth-teeth, foot-feet , matter, have a cold, stomachache, , backache, headache, toothache2)Sentence patterns:What' s the matter?! have a stomach. /I have a sore back.2.A bility aims:Learn how to talk about healthy problem.3.E motion aims:Let the Ss know keeping healthy is important二、Important difficult points:Learn how to talk about health, use have to talk abouthealthy problems.三、Teaching aids: recorder, a doll for teaching the namesof the body四、Teaching designTeaching steps:Step 1 Warming-upSing an English song: If you' re happy andyou know it, clap your hands.Step 2 Word studyT: Are you happy?S: Yes, we are. T: When we' re happy, we can clap our hands and stamp our feet. Hands and feet are parts of our body, do you know other parts of our body in English?1.Teach the parts of the body one by one by touching it. While teaching one, let them touch or show it.2.Present a picture of a baby and Yao Ming, let the Ss say the parts of the body.3.Work on Section A laPlay a game: Touch the parts of your bodyLet the whole class touch the parts of their body when teacher say: Touch your…2) Ask eight Ss to come to the front and do as the teacher tells them: Touch your…if one does wrong, let him or her go back, the last one who in the front is the winner. Step 3 Presentation and practiseT: Are you happy? Ss: Yes, we are.T: When there' s something wrong with your body, are youstillhappy?Ss: No.T: Look at the picture, is he happy?Ss: No, he isn' t.T: Why?(Help the Ss to answer: He has astomachache.)Present other pictures, talk about health problems of the persons in the pictures.What' s the matter? He/She has a headache/ toothache /a sore back/ a sore throat/a cold and a cough.1.Let the Ss practice in pairsT: Suppose there is something wrong with your body, please use gestures to show it . You may say: I have a headache. I have a sore throat.Make a model dialogue with two Ss.T: What' s the matter?S: I have a headache.T: Oh, that' s too bad. I' m sorry to hear that.Let the Ss practice in pairs.Step 4 ChantHead, head, I have a headache. I have a headache,Stomach, stomach, I have a stomachache. I have a stomachache, Ear, ear, I have an earache. I have an earache, Tooth,tooth,I have a toothache. I have a toothache.Back, back, I have a sore back. I have a sore back, Throat, throat, I have a sore throat. I have a sore throat.Oh, dear! Do more exercise, please and keep healthy!Step 5 listen and sayWork on Section A lb, listen and number the names 1-5.Talk about the health problems of the persons in the picture. Eg:Nancy has a toothache, Sarah has a cold, •••Step6 Homework:1.Listen to the tape of lb and repeat.2.Copy the new words in Periodl.。
八年级(上)Unit2_What-s_the_matterAqnnwH
八年级(上)Unit2 What’s the matter?1. 教学设计简述:语言学习的过程是一种发现语言规则并创造性地活用这些规则的过程,任何人类语言的交际活动都离不开一定的语言环境。
运用交际法进行英语教学,首先要努力创设真实自然的社会语言情景。
不仅要借助手式、动作、表情、实物、图片等手段为学生创设贴近教材内容的直观情景,而且要用语言的声调、节奏、情感等描述创设言语情景。
在本堂课的设计中也是充分体现了这点。
其次,交际法教学强调“以任务为本,以学生为中心”的语言教学实践,要求根据显示生活中对英语的实际需求,模拟各种生活语境,情境,为学生提供综合运用英语语言,进行交际活动的机会,它注重的不仅是语言在形式,语法上的准确性,更强调语言使用的得体性,可行性,交际的技巧性,以及训练学生在交际活动中的应变及解决问题的能力。
因此在本堂课中,为了训练目标语言,我设置了各种不同的任务让学生来操练目标语言,并在课堂的最后让学生扮演医生和病人,模拟看病的过程,让学生在交际的同时,体验生活。
通过这个活动,把生活中的交际场合搬进课堂,使课堂变为一种具体的社会交往环境,使教学过程成为教师与学生之间的一个交际过程。
这大大地增强了学生的兴趣。
交际法教学让学生参与,有时伴有情景或模拟场景,这样让学生更能贴近生活,学生成了主角,自然而然地他们就对英语感兴趣,把学英语当作一种乐趣。
2.教材分析:(1)根据《课程标准》,分析本课教学的基本要求(2)分析本课内容的知识体系(地位和作用)(3)分析本课内容与相关知识的区别和联系(4)说明教学内容的调整、整合、解构和补充本课是一堂口语课,学习对象为八年级学生。
根据《课程标准》的四级目标,能引出话题并进行几个回合的交谈,如能和他人结对活动询问身体情况;能在教师的指导下参与角色扮演活动,如能利用教师所提供的医疗用具,根据教师的亲身示范,以及课件上所展示的目标语言四人小组扮演医生和病人。
本课的话题选自八年级(上)Unit2 What’s the matter? Section A。
八年级英语上册:八年级上Unit 2 What’s the matter
Unit 2 Unit 2 What’s the matter?班级:______________ 姓名:______________Ⅰ.词汇(A)词组互译1.三年前_____________________2.喉咙痛_____________________3.胃痛_____________________4.好主意_____________________5.保持平衡_____________________6.眼睛痛_____________________7.at the moment _____________________ 8.stay healthy _____________________9. hot tea with honey___________________10.lie down _____________________11. a few __________________ 12. go to bed early __________________ 13. 看牙医________________ 14. 休息. ______________________15. 变年轻_________________ 16. 觉得不舒服__________________ 17. 喝多点水________________ 18. 吃点东西__________________.19. 有压力__________________ 20. I t’s important to do sth. _________________(B)用词的适当形式填空1.I was ____________ (ill)yesterday,but I feel ____________ (well)today.2.He goes skateboarding ____________ (two)a week.3.I'm worried because my mother is ____________ (health).4.My ____________(speak)English doesn't improve,so I need some conversation practice.5.It's important for you to eat a ____________ (balance)diet.Ⅱ.选择填空( )1.What’s the matter ___________ you ?A.for B.with C.to D.about( )2.-I usually ___________ at 9:00 P.M.A.go to school B.go to the movies C.go to play D.go to bed ( )3. I ___________ you have a nice weekend.A.wish B.want C.let D.hope( )4. Do you feel __________ now after a rest?A.good B.better C.will D.bad( )5.The doctor ask me to ______________ some medicine.A.eat B.drink C.have to D.take( )6. You should keep your house _____________.A. cleaningB. to cleanC. cleanD.cleans( )7.There ___________ medicine on the table.A. are muchB. is fewC.is muchD.are many( )8.The old man enjoys __________________ in the big house.A.livingB. to liveC.livesD. live( )9. The little girl likes fruit, _______________, apples.A. exampleB. for exampleC. asD. as for( )10. You should go to bed early , ___________________ you are tired.A. soB. whenC. becauseD. butIII.词汇A) 根据句意,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1._______________(health) lifestyle can help you to be younger.2.I have a _______________ (tooth), I can hardly eat anything now.3.It’s easy ______________ (go) there by bike.4.My aunt had some medicine last night, so she is getting ____________(well) now.5.Everyone _____________(get) tired sometimes.B) 根据句意及首字母提示,完成下列单词或词组的拼写6.You have a s_________________, you should lie down and rest.7. I’m very h________________, I can eat a elephant.8. I’m s_______________ out, I’ll have an English exam tomorrow.9. There’s something wrong with her _________, she can’t see clearly10. After walking a long way, I felt very t_________________.Ⅳ.句型转换1.My toothache started at 2 o’clock last night?(对划线部分提问)____________ ____________ ____________your toothache _____________last night?2.She has a backache. (对划线部分提问)What's ____________ with ____________?3.It’s easy for us to stay healthy.(改为否定句)__________ ___________ ____________ is easy for us..4.I hardly go to the movies.(对划线部分提问)____________ ____________ ____________ you go to the movies?5.Does your mother has a bad headache at the moment.(改为一般疑问句)Does your mother__________ _________ _________ ___________headaches ____________?V.翻译1. 三天前,我们老师得了重感冒。
八年级上unit2 what is the matter知识点总结
Unit 2 What's the matter?【知识梳理】【课文解析】You must do the work with more care.你工作要再细心些。
Maybe与may bemaybe连在一起是副词,意为“可能,也许,大概”,在句中作状语,通常置于句首,也可以放在谓语动词之前;may be分写是“情态动词+动词原形”的形式,在旬中作谓语。
一Is that true?那是真的吗?一Maybe,I'm not sure.也许(可能)是,我说不准。
He may be eighteen.他可能18岁了。
Maybe your book is at home.也许你的书在家里。
The book may be in the desk.那本书可能在课桌里。
I am not feeling well.我觉得不舒服。
I'm not feeling well.是病人回答医生或回答他人询问病情时常用的回答方式之一,意为“我感到不舒服”。
I am not feeling well也可以说成I don't feel well8类似的答语还有:I feel terrible.我感到不舒服。
I feel m.我感觉生病了。
I feel even worse.我感到更糟糕了。
feel在该句中为系动词,意为“觉得,感觉”。
He feels comfortable.他觉得很舒服。
I feel cold/hungry.我感到9/觉得饿。
start to do和start doing都表示“开始做某事”,但是在以下三种情况中用start to do而不用start doing。
(1)主语是物而不是人时。
The ice started幻melt.冰开始融化了。
(2)start本身为-ing形式时。
He is just starting to write the letter.他刚刚开始写那封信。
八年级英语上册Unit2(sectionA+B)what's the matter
Section B
What's she doing? She is sleeping.
Why is she sleeping? Maybe she is tired.
What's the matter,the man? stressed out
What's she doing? Why? thirsty
3. stomachache
b. hot tea with honey
c. see a dentist
4. toothache
d. drink lots of water
2b Listen again. Fill in the blanks.
1.sore throat 2. hot tea with honey. 3.toothache 4. see a tentist.
5.stomachache
6.lie down and rest.
7. fever. 8. drink lots of water
2b Listening
I have a sore throat. You should drink some hot tea with honey.
Oh, I have a toothache.
You should ____________. see a doctor exercise You shouldn't___________.
What’s the matter? fever I have a _________. drink lots of water and go to bed You should_____________________________. You shouldn't________________________. go out and exercise
八年级英语上册《Unit 2 What’s the matter》教案
八年级英语上册(Go for it !)Unit 2 What’s the matter ?主备人:时间:执教人:教学目标:(一)知识目标:熟练掌握重点词汇:matter, have a cold, stomachache, sore, back, arm, eye, foot, hand , head, leg, mouth, neck, nose, stomach, and so on.句型:学会用What’s the matter? I have a cold. I have a stomachache. I have a sore back. I have a sore throat来谈论身体情况。
(二)能力目标:Enable the students to talk about health problems and give advice with the language points.(三)情感目标:学习关心他人和照顾自己的健康教学重点:1.词汇:matter, have a cold, stomachache, sore, back, arm, eye, foot, hand , head, leg, mouth, neck, nose, stomach, tooth fever, toothache, rest, honey, dentist, should, headache, shouldn’t, ago, so, illness, advice. thirsty, stress, (be)stressed out, early, problem listen to music, traditional, believe, balance, weak, angry, tofu, medicine, western, everybody, get, few, a few, stay, important, balanced, diet, moment, at the moment, until, dear, host family, hear .2.句型:What’s the matter? I have a cold. I have a stomachache.I have a sore back. I have a sore throat. I’m not feeling well.I hope you feel better soon.---What’s the matter with Gina? -----She’s tired. ……Drink some water. /Go to bed early3. 语法:情态动词should的用法1)should 常用来表示劝告、建议、认为某人应该做某事。
Unit2Whatsthe
Unit2WhatstheUnit2 What's the matter? Speaking 教学设计2Unit2 What's the matter?Speaking 1.设计简述:英语课程标准(实验稿)指出基础教育阶段英语课程的任务是:激发和培养学生学习英语的兴趣,使学生掌握一定的英语基础知识和听、说、读、写技能,形成一定的综合语言运用能力;培养学生的观察、记忆、思维、想象能力和创新精神;帮助学生了解世界和中西方文化的差异,拓展视野,培养爱国主义精神,形成健康的人生观,为他们的终身学习和发展打下良好的基础。
新课程改革强调从学生的兴趣、生活经验、和认知水平出发,倡导个性体验、合作交流的学习方式和任务型的教学途径,发展学生的综合语言运用能力。
因此,"以学生的发展为本","调整课堂教学目标,突出创新精神和实践能力","调整课堂教学中的师生关系","调整教学方式和学习方式","调整课堂教学内容的呈现方式"这些理念就成了教师进行教学设计的出发点和基本原则。
采用以学生为主体的英语教学法,提倡参与决定教学内容,通过挖掘与利用学生自身的知识和经验,使教学内容更加切合实际。
同时,重视学生的实际需求,摆脱对固定教材的依赖。
树立建构主义学习观,依据学生原有的.认知基础重组了教学内容,形成新的知识结构与体系。
《Go for it!》以《新英语课程标准》为依据,采用任务型的教学模式,每个单元的教学内容都围绕一个主题进行,让学生在完成任务的过程中学会语言,真正体现"为用而学,在用中学"的教学原则。
2.教材分析:本单元的话题是健康,主要学习如何表述身体的种种不适以及如何提供、接受建议,使学生养成健康的生活方式。
在掌握学习身体部位词汇的基础上,学习几种病痛的表达和针对病痛可采取的措施的几个短语等。
八年级英语上册 Unit 2 What’s the matter知识点总结 人教新目标版
Unit 2 What’s the matter1.—What’s the matter? 怎么了?—I have a cold.我患感冒了。
(1)matter作名词时,表“事情;问题;情况”,What’s the matter? 常用来询问对方的病情或其他不适,也可用What’s wrong?或What's the trouble with sb.? 来表示,如要说明对象,则需要用介词with表示。
如:▲What’s the matter, little boy? 小男孩,你有什么事?▲What’s wrong / the matter with her? 她怎么了?2)※wrong是形容词,前面没有“the”; matter和trouble都是名词,前面应有“the”3)【拓展】matter作动词,意思是“要紧,重要,有重大关系(主要用于否定句,疑问句或条件句中) What does it matter?那有什么关系?It doesn’t matter about the price;buy it,whatever it costs。
价钱没什么关系,不论多少钱都买。
4)该句型中what做主语,此句型是陈述句语序,如:I don’t know what’s the matter with me?该句型常用于医生询问病人情况,病人可以回答:I’m not feeling well=I don’t feel well.I feel terrible. I feel ill. I feel sick. I feel even wores. I have a pain here.5)There is something wrong with my head.=Something is wrong with my head.=I have something wrong with my head.6)【补充】医生的话:How long have you been like this? How are you feeling now? Let me take your temperature. Your temperatue is OK.Nothing serious.=There is nothing much wrong with you.医生的嘱咐: Take this medicine three times a day. Drink more water and have a good rest.Try to relax before you go to bed. You’ll be all right./well/OK again soon. You’ll be much better tomorrow.2.You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息。
八年级英语上册Unit2-What's-the-matter?
八年级英语上册Unit2 What’s the matter?Section B 3a-4 教案【三维目标】1. 知识与技能:1) Master the words, phrases and expressions in 3a-4.2) Learn the Chinese way of keeping healthy. Know how to keep healthy.3) Practice the reading and writing skills about health.2. 过程与方法:1) Work in pairs and groups to learn the cooperative learning.2) Task-based learning approach.(任务型学习方法)3) Autonomous learning and cooperative investigation. (自主学习,合作探究)3. 情感态度与价值观:Care for each other’s health. Know how to form good life habits and healthy lifestyle.(关注彼此的健康。
知道如何养成良好的生活习惯和形成健康的生活方式。
)【学习重点、难点】1. Words, phrases and expressions in 3a-4.2. Learn more about health. Master the ways of keeping healthy, especially the Chinese way (a b alance of yin and yang).3. The reading and writing skills about health.4. Retell 3a, and the writing practice.【学习过程】I. Warm upTask1. Check the new words in groups: Read, write and remember.Notes:① traditional: adj.传统的;tradition: n. 传统② western: adj. 西方的;n.. west: 西方③ healthy: adj. 健康的;n. health 健康④ balanced: adj. 平衡的; n. balance 平衡⑤ believe: v. 相信,认为; n. belief相信, 信仰,信念,信心⑥ important: adj. 重要的;n. importance 重要性Task2. Game: Who is Dr Know? (SB: 4)1. Game rules:The student who is asked mimes(模仿) a health problem and tells the students about it.You should/ shouldn’t…You’d better… Why don’t you/ not…?That’s a good idea. I guess I should. Thanks for your advice.2. Make notes (作记录):Problems: Advice: (should/ shouldn’t)have a toothache see a dentist/………II. Pre –readTask1. Pair work: Talk about Gina and Tony’s health problems (SB: 2a), and give your own advice (The more, the better.越多越好).Task2. Brainstorm: Brainstorm in yourgroup on the topic: How to keep healthy?Take notes:Questions: Do you know yin and yang? Do you know the Chinese way of lifestyle?III. While-readTask1. Fast-readingRead 3a quickly and answer the question: “What’s the Chinese way of healthy lifestyle?”Task2. Careful-readingRead and understand 3a by looking at the notes and finishing the exercises.1. Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance of yin and yang to be healthy. Notes:believe sb. : 信任某人所说的话。
八年级上册英语Unit2《What's the matter》知识点
八年级上册英语Unit2《What's the matter》知识点【看病的表达】1.What's the matter with you? 你怎么了?(常考句子,注意matter)=What's wrong with you?= What's the trouble with you= What's your trouble?matter 前须加定冠词the;wrong前不加任何修饰词;trouble 前可加the,也可加形容词型物主代词2.I'm not feeling well. I have a …我感觉身体不适,我得了……3. When did it start? 什么时候开始的?4. It started … ago.…前开始的。
5. That's too bad.You should / shouldn't …那太糟糕了。
你应该/不该……6. Yes, I think so. / That's a good idea. 是的,我也这样认为。
/ 好主意。
7. I hope you feel better soon. 我希望你早点好起来。
【重点短语】1. lie down 躺下2. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶3. feel better 感觉好点4. get tired/ angry/stressed out变得疲惫/生气/紧张,有压力5. traditional Chinese doctors 传统中医6. a balance of ………的平衡(balance是一个非常重要的考点)7. for example 例如8. too much 太多(注意它和much too的区分)9. Chinese medicine 中药10. western countries 西方国家11. a balanced diet 一个均衡的饮食(balance是一个非常重要的考点)12. a few 一些 / 少许13. stay / keep healthy 保持健康14. need to do sth. 需要做某事15. at the moment 现在 / 此刻16. host family 寄宿家庭【重点句型】1. Eating Dangshen and Huangqi herbs is also good for this. 吃党参和黄芪也对这方面有益。
新疆乌鲁木齐市第五十三中学八年级英语上册《Unit 2 What’s the matter》教案(1) 人教新目标版
新疆乌鲁木齐市第五十三中学八年级英语上册《Unit 2 What’s the matter》教案(1) 人教新目标版一、教学目标1、知识目标:掌握重点词汇headache toothache stomachache fever dentist throat掌握交际句型 What’s the matter?I have a cold.You should drink lot’s of water.2、能力目标:提高学生的听力和口语水平.3、情感目标:能够早睡早起,保持健康的身体,积极地投入到学习中。
二、教学重点能够掌握重点的词汇和句型三、教学难点重点句型的运用,能够就一些疾病提出合理的建议。
四、教学方法1、听说练习2、对话练习五、教学用具多媒体展示台六、教学步骤1、热身歌曲《如果感到幸福》2、复习复习第一课时的词汇,方法:老师指学生说,或者互换。
3、1a看图片把相应的部位和字母正确搭配,先给学生时间自己完成,然后订正。
4、引入新课游戏一:看图片猜单词。
二、测试记忆力,快速闪过一个短语,学生说出这个短语。
三、根据图片和字母的提示说出短语。
之后总结表示身体不适的常用词组及用法。
5、1b听录音排序,听完订正完答案后齐读听力原文。
6、口语练习先给出你怎么了的几种同义句,之后学生两人一组进行一问一答对话练习并展示。
What's the matter? I have a ……7、2a 2b 对学生说我嗓子痛应该怎么办?让学生给出一些建议。
接着听录音看2a中的这些疾病应该给出什么建议。
接着再听一遍不全2b中的句子。
8、对话练习和同桌做一组对话,一个是医生一个是病人,提出疾病并给出建议。
9、小组活动学生提出疾病记录在表格,并小组讨论给出每一种疾病合理的建议。
六、总结给学生提出两点忠告。
七、家庭作业1、抄写新单词并大声朗读。
2、完成相关的练习题。
Unit 2 What’s the matter? (二稿)一、教学目标1、知识目标:掌握重点词汇headache toothache stomachache fever dentist throat掌握交际句型 What's the matter?I have a cold.You should drink lot’s of water.2、能力目标:提高学生的听力和口语水平.3、情感目标:能够早睡早起,保持健康的身体,积极地投入到学习中.二、教学重点能够掌握重点的词汇和句型三、教学难点重点句型的运用,能够就一些疾病提出合理的建议。
八年级上册 教材全梳理(Unit 2 What’s the matter)
【英语】八年级上册教材全梳理(Unit 2What’s the matter)知识∙巧学∙升华巧解生词【词析】音析:字母a在闭音节中发,字母组合er发短音。
形析:mat(席子)+ter【例句】What’s the matter with you?你怎么了?【拓展】(1)同义词:trouble,problem(2)习惯用法:What’s the matter wi th you?你怎么了?【词析】音析:字母a在闭音节中发,字母e不发音。
形析:形近词save(挽救)【例句】Children often have a toothache.儿童常常会牙痛。
【拓展】(1)同义词:get(2)短语:have a cold/headache … 感冒/头痛【词析】音析:字母c发[k],字母o发。
形析:c+old(老的)【例句】People often have a cold in winter.冬天人们常常会感冒。
【拓展】(1)cold 用做形容词表示“寒冷的”,如:On a cold morning he had some noodles for breakfast.在一个寒冷的早晨,他早饭吃的面条。
(2)cold用做名词表示“伤风感冒”,请记住have a cold和catch a cold。
如: —What’s the matter with you?你怎么啦?—I have a cold/I catch a cold. 我感冒了。
【词析】音析:ch发[k]。
形析:stomach(胃)+ ache(疼痛)【例句】I have a stomachache.我肚子痛。
【拓展】(1)ache结尾的单词表示“疼、痛”,如:headache头痛;backache 背痛 (2)常用短语:have a stomachache 胃痛【词析】音析:字母组合ore发。
形析:形近词score(得分)【例句】I have a sore throat. I can’t speak loudly.我咽喉痛,我不能大声说话。
初中八年级初二英语上册教案Unit 2What’s the matter 1
ieyemfootahand
lheadblegfmouth
dneckjnosehstomachetooth
Students listen to the recording. There are conversations about each of these five students. Look at the picture and find the people that are being talked about. Listen to the tape and write the number ne in the picture nees.
Shehas a toothache.
They name the parts of their body:arm, back, ear, eye, foot, hand, head, leg, mouth, neck, nose, stomach, tooth
Write the correct letter after the name of eachbody part on the list. They must complete the activity individually. Here are the answers.
年级
八年级
课题
Unit 2 What’s the matter?1/4
课型
新授
教
学
目
标
知识
技能
Havefor talking about health problems; Modalshould/shouldn’t
过程
方法
Talk about your health; Give advice
人教版 八年级英语上册Unit2 Section B《What’s the
1a. Match the words with the pictures below.
1. b tired 2. _c_ hungry 3. _d_ thirsty 4. _a_ stressed out
1a. Match the advice with the pictures below.
She shouldn’t go to the party.
more dumplings.
Conservation 4
Dad: What’s the matter, Alan? Alan: I’m _h_u_n_g_r_y_. Dad: You should _e_a_t_a_n_a_p__p_le_. Alan: That’s a good idea. Dad: You _s_h_o_u_l_d_n_’_t play soccer
before dinner.
PAIRWORK Practice the conversation. Use the information from the chart above.
A: What’s the matter with Gina? B: She’s tired. A: Well, she should go to bed early.
• Feeling I am not feeling well. I don’t feel very well. I hope you feel better soon.
• Advice You should lie down and rest. You should not eat too much You had better see a doctor.
八年级英语上册 Unit2 What’s the matter(sectionA) 教案 外研版
新目标八年级上册第二单元教学案例Unit2 What’s thematter?(sectionA)本节课的教学内容和教学目标以及教学重难点的设定都是以英语新课程标准为准则,从学生的认知水平出发,以交际法语言教学和任务型语言教学为理论依据,努力创设贴近生活的语言情境,以任务为本,以学生为中心,让学生在完成任务的过程中达到交际目的,通过对目标语言的操练习得新知。
因此在本节课的设计中,我借助形象的肢体语言以及具体的医疗器具展示新单词,在语言输出上通过让学生进行角色扮演,模拟看病,给出建议,使得完成学习任务的过程变成了具体的社会交往活动,从而让学习贴近生活,让学生成为主角,引导学生把学英语。
二、教材分析第一单元谈论了学生的业余生活和日常饮食,承接本单元的话题是健康问题,这在内容上是一个很自然的过渡和延伸,健康是一切活动的保障,也为接下来第三单元谈论假日活动的打算提供了重要的依据和铺垫。
在语法体系上前两个单元谈论现状,第三个单元计划将来,时态发展也是一个渐进的过程。
本节课的话题出自Unit2 What’s the matter?(sectionA),主要让学生认知表示身体部位的单词以及部分疾病的表达方法,学会谈论自己及他人的健康状况,能针对健康问题提出合理化建议。
在具体教学中我对教材内容进行了整合,删除了材料中的听力部分,将其用图片的形式展示出来以保持课堂的完整性。
我还对教材做了适当的修改和扩充,使内容更贴近生活,让学生有更多的发挥空间。
三、学情分析八年级的学生具有过渡性和动荡性的心理特点,处于两极分化的突出时候,学生差异较大,因此在任务设计上我注重分层,面向全体,充分调动每个学生的积极性。
但由于这个阶段的学生活泼好动,好奇心较强,再加上本节课又是他们从未接触过的有关健康的话题,所以在课堂设计上我十分注意生动活泼但不幼稚,发扬传统但不古板。
四、教学目标分析Objectives:By the end of the session,most students will be better able to acquire the required information. This will be achieved by:1、Knowledge Objectives(知识目标)(1) Be able to master the pronunciation,meaning and spelling of the names of body parts and diseases.(2) Be able to learn the expressions of giving advice.(3) Be able to talk about health problems by using “What’s the matter? I have a……” and give advice by using “You should ……You shouldn’t……”2、Ability Objectives(能力目标)(1) Be able to talk about one’s health problems and give advice fluently(2) Be able to role play doctor and patient3、Moral Objectives(情感态度目标)(1) Improve the cooperative spirit through pair work and role playing(2) Care more about yourself and others’ health五、重难点设计由于本节课的话题是谈论健康,根据课标要求,学生需掌握有关疾病的单词,并能针对疾病提出合理化建议,因此本节课的教学重点设计如下:The teaching focus:1、Master the names of diseases.2、Master the expressions of giving advice3、Talk about health problems by using “What’s the matter? I have a……” and give advice by using “You should ……You shouldn’t……”本节课的话题学生以前接触较少,知识储量有限,让他们在较短的时间内掌握较多的新单词有一定难度,再者,由于学生生活经验的限制,在谈论如何给出合适建议时会出现一定的困难。
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一、说教材
1.教材简析:
本单元所涉及的语言目标是讨论健康问题,并能给出合理的建议。
通过学习学生知道如何处理常见的一些疾病,了解如何保持健康。
另外这单元所涉及的情感教育,是让学生学会关心他人。
2.教学重点
询问疾病并给出建议。
3.教学难点
如何给出合理有效的建议。
4.教学目标
(1)技能目标:学生能听懂课本对话录音,能听懂师生之间就本对话内容而展开的问答,会和别人展开对话,了解和传递信息;能就类似话题,创造性地自编对话;掌握形容词被动语态的用法。
(2)知识目标:学生要牢记所有新学单词,包括重点字母或字母组合的发音,还要记住新学短语、句型;(3)情感目标:让学生养成关心他人的好习惯。
(4)学习策略目标:积极主动地投入到语言的实践中去,包括听、说、读、写的实践。
二、说教法
对本课我主要采取了如下几种教法:
1.听录音
听音是英语学习的重要方法,也是课堂教学的重要步骤。
在听中可以感知,可以模仿。
2.情景对话
通过对话逐步达到对教材内容的全部操练。
在对话时可不受课文内容和顺序的限制,师生完全可以根据当时的实际思路创造性地交流,这种教法是实现语言知识向语言能力转变的必经之路。
3.独立操练
首先要求学生根据师生示范独立对话,随后叫几组分别站起来表演。
三、说学法我所采用的教法有助于学生掌握如下学法:
1.听的习惯
学生要经常听录音,听教师讲英语,听同学们讲英语,这对学好英语大有好处。
2.及时巩固,反复记忆
凡教师在课堂上所讲到的语言难点,学生应及时整理,再次认识并积极使用。
对前面已学过的课文,学生要有安排地经常复习,否则常常是学了新的,忘了旧的。
3.积极操练,重在口头
在课堂上,学生要积极参与教师设计的每个教学活动,要大胆开口,创造性地说自己想说的话。
课后和其他同学及时进行英语交流,自己做相应得练习。
只有这样,才能将书本知识变成自己的知识和语言能力。
四、说教学程序
1.复习旧知识和引入阶段
(1)教师和学生进行简单的问候,如:
Ss: Good mornin g, teacher!
T: Go od morning, c lass!
(2)之后,就相关本单元的话题和学生一起唱歌《如果感到幸福》
(3)用互指认的方式复习表示身体部位的词汇。
到此引出新学课文,教师说:Now let’s learn Unit 3. 之后板书。
2.新课阶段
(1)根据课件展示的图片说出相关短语。
(2)利用课件中的图片来巩固所学短语。
3.情景交际阶段
(1)创设情景,一开火车方式快速练习重点句型。
(2)根据图片中的疾病提出相关建议。
4.听力训练阶段
(1)根据书中图片学生给出建议,之后听磁带看所给建议是否合理。
(2)订正答案
5.巩固验收阶段。
(1)创设真实的情景,把交际句型运用到生活当中。
(2)调查问卷,利用调查表做现场的调查,巩固所学知识。