高一上学期(英语)期末复习卷(1)附答案与详解
浙江省宁波市2020-2021学年高一第一学期英语期末试题(word版含答案)
宁波市2020学年第一学期期末考试高一英语试卷选择题部分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上.录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出战佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How did the man go to the village?A. By car.B. By train.C. By bike.2. Where arc the speakers?A. In the office.B. At home.C. At a restaurant.3. At what time does Mary's cafe close now?A.5： 00.B.6: 00.C.7： 00.4. What are the speakers talking about?A. A presentation.B. A writer.C. A novel.5. What does the woman think of her job?A. Difficult.B. Interesting.C. Annoying.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，井标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和7题。
6. What relation is the woman to the man?A. His doctor.B. His mother.C. His PE teacher.7. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. Take regular tests.B. Join a health club.C. Get lots of fresh air.听下面一段对话，回答第8和9题。
华东交大英语期末复习卷Test 1(附答案)
I Guess the meaning of the underlined words in the following sentences.1. Job skills can also be called transferable skills, since they are the type of aptitudesyou acquire through work experience.A. attitudesB. competenciesC. talentsD. knowledge2. Our age demands workers to be able to synthesize different types of information creativelyA. categorizeB. differentiateC. integrateD. collect3. To survive in this ever-flattening world, individuals must diversify their skills so that they remain viable competitors across many different careers.A. credibleB. sustainableC. practicalD. feasible4. Economists believe jobs that require higher-order thinking, judgment, and communication skill; are relatively immune to the competitive job market.A. unprotectedB. weakC. responsibleD. unsusceptible5. Proficiency in reading, writing, and arithmetic has traditionally been the entry-level threshold to the job market, but the new workplace requires more from its employees.A. startB. endC. holdD. grasp6.Those growing up in the world of today — and tomorrow — need preparation to tackle the range of pervasive problems such as human conflict, climate change.A. expandedB. permissiveC. universalD. persuasive7. Today, the vast majority of teaching around the world is still geared to preparing young people for lives in the 20th centuries.A. regulatedB. drivenC. affectedD. reformed8. Global education is thought to encompass education for human rights, sustainability, peace and conflict prevention, interculturality, and citizenship.A. circleB. encloseC. embodyD. surround9. Narrow job skills that most employees learn today will be obsolete within three tofive years.A. up-to-dateB. absoluteC. currentD. outdated10. That nice young man is a(n) introvert man with a wife who is bossy, talkative andself-will, but sociable with his friends.A. confidentB. terribleC. withdrawnD. honest11. Articulate speech is very important for a teacher, for the most important and essential weapon and treasure for a teacher is the voice, with the suitable volume, various tunes and enough stress.A. OrganizedB. MeaningfulC. SoftD. Clear12. The businessperson is a person of highest integrity, who is loyal to his customers, tough to any illegal and evil trade, fair to handle any business, and will try his best to protect the justice, transparency and freedom of the trade.A. independenceB. prudenceC. specialtyD. faithfulness13. If you receive notice that you are facing a discrimination complaint, your firsti nclination may be to react instantaneously to make the problem go away.A. tendencyB. interestC. aimD. problem14. When nature delivers a major disaster with extended power failures and destruction, neighborhood areas can become isolated and inaccessible to first responders and local authorities.A. unnecessaryB. invisibleC. impracticalD. inapproachable15. Inflation is the most cited flaw in discussions about India’s economy, but thecentral bank there knows how to raise rates without sending investors running for cover.A. shortcomingB. exampleC. impressionD. point1-5 BCBDA 6-10 CACDC 11-15 DDADAII Word BuildingComplete the following sentences with the proper form of the words given in the brackets.1. The sight filled her with_____ excitement.(child)2. Use a pencil to _____ all the food or meals you think are not so good for you and should be avoided. (line)3. The Sales Director _____ the demand and the company was consequently left with20,000 unsold copies.(estimate)4. The TV series was based on the _____ of the New Zealand writer Janet Frame.(biography)5. They are looking for a laboratory _____, who is very good at the detailed technicalaspects of laboratory management. (technique)6. You can see that the leaves of these trees vary from _____ green to dark green.(yellow)7. The great _____ Dickens might have created Charlie Chaplin’s childhood if he hadlived in the same age as Chaplin. (novel)8. They climbed the hill and stopped at the top to enjoy the _____. (scene)9. Tom tried to _____ his absence from the meeting by claiming that he had been illthat day. (just)10. The US is now considered to be both a military and economic _____ in the world.(power)Keys: 1-5 childlike underline overestimate autobiography technician 6-10 yellowish novelist scenery justify superpower注：选择题出自workbook 第2,3 单元，（其中第2单元6题，第3单元9题）词汇派生来源于新视野1-5单元，大家酌情考虑用否。
高一英语上学期月考卷(一)
高一英语上学期月考卷(一)一、单项选择题（每题1.5分，共30分）1. — Can I help you?— ________.A. Yes, you canB. No, you can'tC. Yes, pleaseD. No, thank you2. — How old is your brother?— ________.A. He is 15B. He is 15 years oldC. He is 15yearoldD. He is 15s old3. — ________ is your English teacher?— Mr. Wang.A. WhoB. WhatC. HowD. Where4. There are many ________ on the tree.A. appleB. applesC. an appleD. the apple5. — ________ do you go to school?— By bus.A. HowB. WhatC. WhenD. Where6. My mother ________ me to buy some fruits.A. letB. letsC. letedD. letting7. — Can he play basketball?— Yes, he ________.A. canB. doC. doesD. is8. They ________ to the movies last night.A. goB. wentC. goesD. gone9. The sun ________ in the east.A. riseB. risesC. risenD. rising10. — ________ you like some tea?— Yes, please.A. CanB. MayC. MustD. Need二、完形填空（每题2分，共20分）One day, Li Ming heard about a painting contest in a near city. He decided to ________ (12) it. However, he didn't have any money to buy painting supplies. ________ (13) his parents, he borrowed some money from his friends and set off for the city.When he arrived at the contest, he saw many ________ (14) artists. Some of them were painting beautiful landscapes,while others were drawing ________ (15) characters. Li Mingfelt a little nervous, but he believed in himself.After a few hours, the judges announced the ________ (16). To Li Ming's surprise, he won the first prize. He was sohappy that he ________ (17) tears. The judges praised his painting and said it was full of ________ (18).11. A. hardB. lazyC. luckyD. kind12. A. enterB. leaveC. organizeD. cancel13. A. WithoutB. WithC. BesidesD. Instead of14. A. richB. poorC. talentedD. ordinary15. A. boringB. interestingC. strangeD. familiar16. A. winnerB. ruleC. timeD. place17. A. shedB. wastedC. collectedD. saw18. A. imaginationB. colorC. lightD. shadow19. A. beganB. stoppedC. forgotD. continued20. A. workedB. playedC. studiedD. rested三、阅读理解（每题3分，共30分）Passage 1First, spending too much time online can be harmful to our health. Many people, especially teenagers, spend several hours a day on the Internet. This can lead to poor eyesight and a lack of exercise. Second, the Internet is full ofadvertisements and false information. Some people may be cheated online scams. Third, the Internet一、单项选择题答案1. D2. B3. A4. B5. A6. B7. A8. B9. B10. B二、完形填空答案11. C12. A13. A14. C15. B16. A17. A18. A19. D20. A三、阅读理解答案（由于阅读理解部分未提供具体文章，故无法给出答案）一、单项选择题1. 语法知识：考察情态动词、名词复数、疑问词、一般现在时、一般过去时等基本语法知识点。
高一英语上学期期末试卷及答案(1)
且喜平常度,切忌神慌乱。
畅游题海后,金榜题君名。
考试在即,祝你成功2021-2022年北京西城高一英语上学期期末试卷及答案一、选词填空-句子（本大题共16小题，共37.0分）1.health happy announce fruit tradition proper surprise(1) Eating plenty of fresh fruit and vegetables will help you to stay ______.(2) In such a small town it was ______ to find so many really goodrestaurants.(3) It fills my heart with ______ to see my whole family together for theNew Year.(4) It is important to warm up and cool down ______ before and after runningso you do not hurt yourselves.(5) I hope to have a happier,more ______ and satisfying life in my new school.(6) The students learned a lot about ______ Chinese culture through theseactivities.(7) You need to listen to the ______ to find out who is playing next.2. My parents and I ______（ plant） trees last Sunday.3. If you take this train,you ______（ arrive） in Shanghai in five hours.4. The kite ______（ invent） in China more than 2，000 years ago.5. I'm writing ______（ invite） you to take part in the long-distance relayrace.6. I would like to thank all our teachers,parents and families, ______ havedone so much for us over the years.7. I love my senior secondary school.It's much ______（ big） than my juniorsecondary school.8. The basketball team ______ my cousin plays for is doing really well thisyear.9. ______（obtain）the degree, she will need to pass all of the examinations.10. After a long day,Zhang Tian finally got back to his small room, ______（feel） tired.11. Every year,the moment I get on the train,I ______（ surround） by Shanxiaccents—I know that I am heading home to my family.12. 我的目标是这学期各门功课都考好。
2020-2021 学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷(新高考)(山东版)听力部分
2020—2021学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷（新高考）（山东版）听力注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does Lana want to be?A. A lawyer.B. A teacher.C. A reporter.2. Where are the speakers going to eat lunch?A. At home.B. At a café.C. At a park.3. What is the man’s suggestion for the woman?A. Following her mother’s advice.B. Choosing a promising career.C. Making decisions on her own.4. How does Tom probably feel now?A. Sad.B. Happy.C. Confused.5. What do the speakers say about baseball?A. It is their favorite sport.B. It is the most boring sport.C. It is more interesting than basketball.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
江苏省苏州市2023-2024学年高一上学期1月学业质量阳光指标调研(期末)英语试卷
江苏省苏州市2023-2024学年高一上学期1月学业质量阳光指标调研（期末）英语试卷学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解Yunnan offers exciting experiences of unique customs. If you are already planning to visit Yunnan, see our festival tours.The Torch (火把) FestivalDate: July /August (days 24 to 26 of the sixth lunar month)Location: LijiangIt is a traditional festival among the Yi, Naxi, and Bai minority (少数民族) groups. According to the ancient rule of the Naxi people, the Torch Festival should last three days, and every family should light a big torch in front of their doors for the three days.Recommended Tour: 3-Day Ancient Lijiang TourThe Water Splashing (泼酒) FestivalDate: April 13 to 15Location: XishuangbannaIt is the most important festival observed by the Dai people of Xishuangbanna in southen Yunnan. It involves splashing water, lantern floating and other joyful activities.Recommended tour: 6-Day Xishaungbanna TourThe Horse Race FestivalDate: May/June (5th of the fifth lunar month)Location: Shangri-laFalling on the same date as the Dragon Boat Festival, it is the biggest gathering of Tibetans in Yunnan and usually lasts about 3 days. During the celebrations, traditional performances and competitions like horse racing and wrestling (摔跤)will beheld.Recommended tour: 8-Day Yunnan Tour of the Nu River and TengchongThe Third Month Fair of the Bai GroupDate: April /May(days 15 to 21 of the third lunar month)Location: DaliIt is one of the most important festivals celebrated by the Bai people in Dali in western Yunnan. During the March Fair, the streets of Dali Ancient Town are packed with peopleselling amazing minority items.Recommended tour: 6-Day Yunnan Minorities Tour1．What do the Torch Festival and the Water Splashing Festival have in common?A．The date.B．The location.C．The lasting time D．The celebratory events.2．Which festival will you attend if you like to buy local gifts while travelling?A．The Torch Festival.B．The Water Splashing Festival.C．The Horse Race Festival.D．The Third Month Fair of the Bai Group. 3．Where is the text probably taken from?A．A business research.B．A newspaper report.C．An educational magazine.D．An advertising leaflet.Hummingbirds (蜂鸟) are a very important part of Mexico’s ecosystem, but because of the ever-spreading city landscape, they face all sorts of serious dangers. That’s where 73-year-old Catia Lattouf de Arida comes in. As a self-taught hummingbird care-taker, she devotes most of her free time and resources to nursing the tiny birds back to health. Her home in Mexico City has become known as a hummingbird hospitalCatia’s story as a hummingbird nurse began in 2011, at a very dificult moment in her life. At that time, she focused on her battle with cancer and fell into a depression (抑郁) . She was walking on the strect one day when she noticed a hummingbird that had suffered a serious eye injury. The kindhearted woman took it home and named it Gucci. She managed to nurse Gucci back to health, but she said it was Gucci that saved her. Why? Because the hummingbird managed to pull her out of the sadness and loneliness that had taken over her life.Word of her success spread among Catia’s friends, and before long some of them began bringing her injured hummingbirds. She didn’t repulse them at all. She began to study the bird and their habits in order to better take care of them, and after 11 years of experience, the 73-year-old woman is considered an expert on hummingbirds.In order to raise awareness of the difficult situation of hummingbirds in Mexico, Catia Lattouf de Arida started posting videos of the patients in her Mexico City apartment on social media, and many of them became popular. That’s when the need for her nursing services really blew up. She has cared for hundreds of hummingbirds in her 11-year career, when shehas had as many as 50 of them in her apartment at any one time. She spends pretty much all her time looking after the tiny birds.4．Which saying can best show the main idea of the first two paragraphs?A．It is better to give than to take.B．Actions speak louder than words.C．Helping others is helping ourselves.D．A bird in hand is worth two in the bush.A．Expect.B．Refuse.C．Accept.D．Recognize 6．When were Catia’s nursing services greatly needed?A．When her friends heard about her success.B．When she was considered as a bird expert.C．After she shared the birds’ videos on the media.D．After she looked after a large number of the birds.7．According to the text, Catia can be described as ________.A．honest and kind B．generous and creativeC．devoted and strict D．caring and responsibleExposure (暴露) to more light during the day and less light at night is important for healthy sleep because it helps to keep the right body clock, the study team writes in Sleep Heath. The results suggest that in the office environment, being exposed either to daylight or electric lights may be important for the health of workers. “Many office buildings may actually be moving in the direction of reducing light,” said Figueiro. “Much has been done to reduce light levels to promote energy efficiency, which is important, but we may be going too far in this direction. ” She added, “We need to start thinking about how we light our daytime environment. ”To see whether office workers get enough light to improve their sleep-wake cycle, the study team found participants (参与者) in five government office buildings across the country.A total of 109 people working at the offices wore something that could measure light for one week in summertime, and 81 of these participants repeated the experiment (实验) in winter as well. The office workers wrote down their sleep and wake time and completed a form of questions about their mood and sleep quality at the end of each study period.Researchers found that people exposed to greater amounts of light during the morning hours, between 8 am and noon, fell asleep more quickly at night compared to those exposed to low light in the morning. People getting more morning light were also less likely to report feelings of stress. Office workers exposed to high levels of light all day, from 8 am to 5 pm, also reported lower levels of sleep disorders.A lack of good quality sleep has been connected with mental and physical health problems, including those with mood, thinking and the immune system. There are many easy things we can do during the day to increase our exposure to sunlight that could have beneficial effects on mood and sleep, such as looking out of the window, seeking light during the day, especially during the morning, and going out during lunch time.8．What is Figueiro’s attitude towards light reduction?A．Worried.B．Scared.C．Excited.D．Interested. 9．How did the researchers draw the conclusion?A．By changing workers’ sleep-wake cycle.B．By doing experiments in differentseasons.C．By collecting some questions from workers.D．By designing a newlight-measuring method.10．Which of the following statements might the researchers agree with?A．People getting more morning light get tired easily.B．People getting more morning light feel less stressed.C．People exposed to less night light wake up quickly.D．People exposed to less night light have sleep disorders.11．What is the main idea of the text?A．Many office buildings are reducing light.B．Many office workers lack good quality sleep.C．People’s sleep-wake cycle is important for health.D．Enough daylight is of great benefit to office workers.Have you ever left a movie theater with a mixed feeling about what you just watched? No? Well, you definitely haven’t seen the movie “Nope(不)”. This 2022 movie is a sci-fi horror. But despite having the amazing director Jordan Peele and the wonderful actors, this film still manages to be the worst I’ve ever seen.In the movie “Nope”, it shows us a western 1998 setting where we follow a brother, OJ, and a sister, Emerald Haywood. Emerald is a fun and entertaining woman, while OJ is shy but outspoken when necessary. They run a large horse farm. They observe something mysterious in the sky, which they later learn is a UFO. This UFO is eating people who are watching horse races. To help their horse farm, they try their best to beat the monster.Daniel Kaluuya is a good actor and has experienced playing in horror movies. In the movie, he did a good job at playing the role of OJ until he took a turn for the worse, going from a shy person to a hero who leads his group to success without any visible (可见的) growth. That makes his character challenging for the audience to understand. I love Keke Palmer’s humor and energy in the movie, but it gets to a point where she is too active, which makes her character Emerald unpleasant.Many scenes in the movie are extended not to create suspense (悬念) but simply to add screen time. That makes the two hours feel like four. There are many storylines that end as quickly as they begin, with seemingly no point. The film is a far cry from horror and suspense. It is just an alien story with some seeming scares in between. Jordan Peele tried to make the movie symbolic, which made him blind to the idea that movies are supposed to be entertaining to watch. This movie is not for you if you are a true suspense and horror fan. If you ask me if you should watch it or not, I’d say “Nope.”12．What do you know about the movie?A．It is a western film.B．It is the worst movie.C．It is set in ancient times.D．It is popular with horror fans. 13．What is paragraph 3 mainly about?A．The response of the audience.B．The suggestion on the acting.C．The comparison of the actors.D．The opinion on the characters. 14．What is the main reason for the movie’s failure according to paragraph 4?A．The long period B．The wrong directorC．The worthless plots D．The old-fashioned theme.15．What can be a suitable title for the text?A．“Nope” is a nope for me B．What an entertaining film!C．Jordan Peele’s new movie D．Should a horror be horrible?The healthcare industry in the UK is not cheap or efficient enough. This has led manypeople to seek out other solutions, one of which is something known as online therapy.16The idea is quite simple. Anyone who can use a computer and have an Internet connection will have the ability to talk to a therapist online. Many providers ask the potential client (客户) several questions before signing up. 17 Once the service understands your unique needs, it then pairs you with a therapist.18 People who use an online therapy service frequently mention that they can manage the monthly payments, which generally do not go beyond ￡200 per month. Online therapy is also known as being as effective as traditional therapy, while more private without the shame it brings.For all the love online therapy has received lately, it doesn’t come without its disadvantages. The main problems many people have with online therapy are the absence of facial expressions and ethics (道德规范). 19 There are also other concerns that are frequently brought up, such as management problems and technological difficulties.20 It’s important to keep in mind that though many people are already using one of these services, it doesn’t necessarily mean it’s a good option for you. If you decide to use one, understand the risks and potentially limited results it can have.A．Let’s look at the advantages of traditional therapy.B．As you can see, there is a large list of benefits to this type of therapy.C．So, professional organizations hesitate to fully accept online therapy.D．It was five years ago that many online therapy providers started their business.E．As its name suggests, it allows people to connect to a therapist over the Internet.F．There should be careful consideration about the use of an online therapy service.G．These questions can range from how old you are to what your current condition is.二、完形填空point of a student’s life. One previous gaokao taker, Xiao Xin, is a good example, but in ainstead. 24 , Xiao finally accepted it, which — not realizing at that time — opened a new door for his future.During his studies, Xiao developed an interest in the electrical engineering 25 and became excellent. After graduation, he 26 his first job in Pakistan, where a major pilot project was in progress. But he soon met a 27 : the language.As the Chinese saying goes, those who refuse to take the 28 path will succeed. So Xiao decided to 29 his English as he did in high school. Then, he 30 learned Pakisan’s national language for better communication. “The job was also about people-to-people 31 .” he said.With such effort, Xiao and his team completed the electric energy project in less than three years. Now. the new power plant helps people get electricity 32 without further power cuts.For Xiao, the job has brought him a great sense of fulfillment (满足)“Over the years, I have always felt 33 . Not everyone has the opportunity to work out how to make a project grow out of 34 . Never lose heart even if you suffer a failure in gaokao because it’s not 35 .” Xiao said.21．A．breaking B．turning C．boiling D．struggling 22．A．invent B．ignore C．expect D．explain 23．A．offered B．required C．ordered D．promoted 24．A．Bored B．Moved C．Discouraged D．Concerned 25．A．on time B．over time C．from time to time D．all the time 26．A．saved B．left C．kept D．landed 27．A．challenge B．target C．case D．chance 28．A．new B．easy C．open D．rocky 29．A．pass down B．clear up C．go over D．show off 30．A．ever B．only C．just D．even 31．A．competitions B．attractions C．arguments D．exchanges 32．A．behind the scenes B．under the weather C．around the clockD．in the air33．A．tired B．anxious C．lucky D．secure 34．A．something B．nothing C．everything D．anything 35．A．lifelong B．equal C．fair D．well-rounded三、语法填空四、单词拼写Chinese classical gardens.(根据首字母单词拼写)47．The professor’s face turned red when she met the student at the gate, because the student’s name e her. (根据首字母单词拼写)48．When c down after the argument, she began to understand the situation from her son’s point of view. (根据首字母单词拼写)49．Attention, please! We are happy to a that our school library will soon be open again. (根据首字母单词拼写)50．Negative thoughts about her appearance h over her like a dark cloud, but eventually she shook them off(根据首字母单词拼写)51．Despite my busy schedule, I still strictly follow my daily exercise (常规). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)52．It is our duty to protect our traditional festivals for (代) to come. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)53．On such an (极端) cold day, people had to stay at home. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)54．His (熟悉) with French helped him enjoy his stay in Paris. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)55．The ceremony was held in a brightly (装饰) room, where guests were dressed in formal clothes. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)五、书信写作56．假定你是学生会主席李华。
高级英语(1)课后习题参考答案&期末考试复习资料
Unit 1I. Paraphrase:1. We are now 23 feet above the sea level.2. The house was built in 1915, and since then no hurricane has done any damage to it.3. We can make careful preparations and come through it.4. Water got into the generator. It stopped working. So the lights were put out.5. Everybody go out through the back door and run to the cars.6. The electrical systems had been watered and stopped working.7. As John watched the water inch its way up the steps, he felt a strong sense of guilt because he blamed himself for endangering the whole family by deciding not to flee inland.8. Oh God, please help us overcome this storm.9. She sang a few words alone and then she stopped.10. Later on, Janis .showed a sign of sufferingⅡ. Translation (C-E)1. Each and every plane must be checked out thoroughly before taking off.2. The residents were firmly opposed to the construction of a waste incineration plant in their neighborhood because they were deeply concerned about the plant’s emissions polluting the air.3. Investment in ecological projects in this area mounted up to billions of Yuan.4. The dry riverbed was strewn with rocks of all sizes.5. Although war caused great losses to this country, its cultural traditions did not perish.6. To make space for modern high rises, many ancient buildings with ethnic cultural features had to be demolished.7. In the earthquake the main structures of most of the poor-quality houses disintegrated.8. His wonderful dream vanished into the air despite his hard efforts to achieve his goals. Ⅲ. Translation (E-C)1. 但是，和住在沿海的其他成千上万的居民一样，约翰不愿舍弃家园，除非他的家人---妻子珍妮丝和他们的七个孩子，大的11岁，小的才3岁---明显处于危险之中。
徐州市职业学校2022-2023学年度第一学期期末试卷(高教版,高一英语就业班试卷,含答案)
徐州市职业学校2022-2023学年度第一学期期末试卷高一英语（就业班）本试卷满分100分，考试时间60分钟。
请按要求将答案写在答题纸上，在规定以外地方答题，视作无效。
第一部分：语言基础知识与基本技能（共4小节，满分55分）I．语音辨析。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出划线部分发音不同的选项。
（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）( )1. A.throw B.think C.weather D.three( )2. A.true B.menu C.blue D.June( )3. A.about B.round C.mouth D.could( )4. A.window B.show C.now D.yellow( )5. A.bike B.like C.sight D.sitII. 交际对话（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）(A)在II栏中找出与I栏中相对应的句子I II( )6. I’d like to invite you to my party. A.Altogether, it's $580.( )7. Is anything on sale today? B.That’s great, I will come.( )8. What’s the price of them? C.I’ll go to the library.( )9. What will you do after school? D.My first year.( )10. What year are you in? E.Yes, apples are on sale today.(B)从方框中所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，完成对话。
Florist: Hello! 11Steven: Today is my wife’s birthday, so I want to buy a bouquet of flowers for her.Florist:12Steven: I have no idea.Florist:13 It’s the most suitable one for lovers.Steven: But rose is too common.Florist: Well, what about violet? It means the eternal beauty.Steven:14 Pack me a bouquet of violet, please.Florist: 15Julia: Sunny, I will have a party with my friends this Sunday. 16Sunny: I can't decide now. 17Julia: Most of my friends. Some of them are our classmates.Sunny: How many friends do you have?Julia: I don't know. Maybe one hundred.Sunny: That's a lot of friends. 18Julia: You must be lonely.Sunny: I know. But I am a little shy. I don't know how to make friends. 19Julia: Try to be brave and talk with others. You will find it's easy to make friends.Sunny: OK. 20Julia: Come on. Join us in the party. It may be a good beginning.Sunny: Sure. I will come this Sunday.III. 图文理解。
2023-2024学年江苏省苏州市高一上学期1月期末英语模拟试题(含答案)
2023-2024学年江苏省苏州市高一上学期1月期末英语模拟试题注意事项：1. 本卷满分150分。
答题时间120分钟。
2. 答卷前, 学生务必将自己的学校、姓名、调研序列号等相关信息填写在答题卡上规定的地方。
3. 回答选择题时, 选出每小题答案后, 用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时. 将答案写在答题卡上, 写在本卷上无效。
第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在调研卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后, 你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When did the woman pack the bag?A. At 7:30.B. At 8:30.C. At 10:30.2. What will the boy probably do next?A. Watch TV.B. Do his homework.C. Tidy his room.3. What color does the man like?A. Black.B. Black and orange.C. Orange.4. What is Helen's problem?A. She made her teacher angry with her.B. She forgot to say sorry to her teacher.C. She left her homework at home again.5. What do we know about Lisa?A. She's lazy.B. She's busy.C. She's helpful.第二节(共15小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。
河北省部分高中2024届高三上学期1月期末考试英语试卷(含答案)
河北省部分高中2024届高三上学期1月期末考试英语试卷学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、阅读理解Cricket Children’s Magazine Ages 0 —3 years∨Ages 4 — 6 years∨Ages 6 — 9years∨Ages 9 — 14 yearsChallenge curious young minds from 9 to 14 with Cricket Media’s Collection of magazines. Whether your child is a promising poet or a future engineer, these award-winning publications are made for your kids.CRICKET® MagazineCRICKET Magazine, our flagship publication, is the world leader in providing the highest-quality fiction and nonfiction to children from 9 to 14. Since its premiere in 1973, CRICKET has delighted and entertained generations of kids with contemporary stories and classic literature from the world’s best writers.ADD TO CART COBBLESTONE TM MagazineCOBB LESTONE knows history doesn’t have to be dull and dry. Filled with fascinating true stories of American history, every page is a living, breathing guide to how Americans lived from the 1600s to today. It takes kids on a journey through history while exciting their imaginations and bringing the past to life!ADD TO CART FACEST TM MagazineFACES magazine takes young readers around the world and back to learn about important inventions and ideas from other cultures. From common customs to rules of the road, games to housing FACES uses breathtaking photography and authentic local voices to bring the entire world right to your kids.ADD TO CART MUSE® MagazineMUSE magazine is the arts and science magazine for kids from 9 to 14 who want to know how to keep robots from taking over the world or whether animals can think, accompanied by high-quality illustration and photography. Explore the world in a fun (and funny!) way with MUSE.ADD TO CART 1．In which magazine will young readers probably read fun-filled history stories?A. CRICKET® Magazine.B. COBBLESTONE TM Magazine.C. FACES TM Magazine.D. MUSE® Magazine.2．What do FACES TM Magazine and MUSER® Magazine have in common?A. They provide high-quality fictions.B. They cover life in foreign countries.C. They are vividly illustrated with photos.D. They are packed with authentic local voices.3．What is the text?A. A science blog.B. A literature magazine.C. An encyclopedia entry.D. A website advertisement.Ernest Hemingway, the Nobel Prize-winning American writer, first visited Pamplona during the traditional festival 100 years ago. The festival started more than seven hundred years ago. For nine days, people come to the northern Spanish city for bull running, bullfighting and partying.The festival affected Hemingway so deeply that he returned eight times. Here is a description of what happens at the start of the bull running: A rocket would be lit. And the bulls would charge out of the gate. At that moment, a crowd of runners wearing white clothes and red scarves would start to run. They would look back, move and dance to avoid being injured by the charging bull’s horns. Onlookers would cheer them on from balconies above.In 1926, Hemingway wrote his first book, The Sun Also Rises. He wrote about his experiences in Pamplona and established himself as the voice of what became known as the Lost Generation. “I can’t stand it to think my life is going so fast and I’m not really living it,” says one character in the book. “Nobody ever lives their life all the way up e xcept bull-fighters,” is the answer.Bill Hillman is a 41-year-old professor from Chicago. He first read the book at college. When he turned to the last page, he learnt two things: He wanted to become a writer, and he would run in front of Pamplona’s bulls someday. His first running of the bulls was in 2005 and he has been running ever since. He has been wounded twice, but that has not lessened his interest.Last year, 1.7 million people came to the festival. Pamplona native Miguel has written about the fes tival’s links to Hemingway. He believes the writer’s influence on its popularity has been as large as people say. Besides, he thinks that Pamplona is still using Hemingway to gain attention. “We made him into an icon,” he said.4．What is the main attraction of the festival in Pamplona?A. Hemingway’s influence.B. Running bulls.C. The long history of the town.D. The beautiful scenery there.5．Why does the author quote Hemingway’s words in paragraph 2?A. To show the writer’s talent for language.B. To show the popularity of the festival.C. To show the details of the festival.D. To show the writer’s personal experience.6．Which word can best describe Bill Hillman ?A. Strong-willed.B. Stubborn.C. Adventurous.D. Desperate.7．What is the main idea of the text?A. People take an active part in bull fighting.B. Ernest Hemingway is an icon in a famous city.C. The festival in Pamplona is still as popular as before.D. Ernest Hemingway has an influence on Pamplona’s festival.Goldfish may seem like simple creatures swimming in a glass tank, but they possess a rather complicated navigation system, as discovered by researchers at the University of Oxford Led by Dr. Adelaide Sibeaux, the study aims to shed light on our understanding of how fish, and potentially humans, estimate distances using what could be described as an internal GPS.Writing in the journal Proceedings of the Royal Society B, Sibeaux and colleagues report how they created a tank in their experiment with 2cm-wide black and white vertical stripes (条纹) on the walls, connected by similar stripes across the floor. The team trained nine goldfish to swim a set distance of 70cm and then return to their starting point when waved at. The experiment aimed to investigate how the fish would estimate this distance without any gestures, under different patterns.Over multiple trials, the goldfish averaged a swim distance of 74cm, give or take 17cm, when presented with the vertical 2cm-wide stripes. However, when the stripe pattern was altered to eith er narrower vertical stripes, checked patterns, or horizontal stripes, the fish’s behavior changed significantly. Narrower vertical stripes led them to overestimating the distance by 36%, while horizontal stripes resulted in highly inconsistent estimations.According to the researchers, the goldfish appeared to be using an “optic (光学的) flow mechanism” based on the visual density of their environment. They kept track of howfrequently the vertical pattern switched between black and white to estimate how far they had traveled. The study suggests that different optic flow mechanisms are used by mammals, including humans, based on angular (有角度的) motion of visual features. The study implies that the use of visually based distance information could have emerged early in the evolutionary timeline.“This study is novel because, despite knowing that fish respond to geometric information regarding direction and distance, we don’t know how they estimate distances,” Professor Colin Lever, although not involved in the stu dy, said, “it’s exciting to explore fish spatial mapping because fish navigation evolved earlier and better than most mammals.”8．Why did Dr. Adelaide Sibeaux conduct the study on goldfish?A. To test the accuracy of goldfish’s internal GPS.B. To create an advanced navigation system for humansC. To uncover how an inbuilt GPS helps calculate distances.D. To explore the relationships between goldfish and humans9．What can we learn about the experiment?A. People gestured the goldfish throughout the experimentB. The tank was decorated with colorful background patternsC. Goldfish tended to underestimate distances with horizontal stripes.D. The change in the tank setting led to the goldfish’s incorrect judgment.10．It can be concluded from the fourth paragraph that ____________.A. optic flow mechanism is unique to humansB. mammals developed flow mechanism long before goldfishC. goldfish evaluated the distance with multidimensional visual informationD. visual density of the environment strengthened the locating ability of goldfish 11．What attitude does Professor Colin hold towards the study?A. Neutral.B. Ambiguous.C. Disapproving.D. Favorable.In our information-driven society, shaping our worldview through the media is similar to forming an opinion about someone only based on a picture of their foot. While the media might not deliberately mislead us, it often fails to provide a comprehensive view of reality.Consequently, the question arises: Where, then, shall we get our information from if not from the media? Who can we trust? How about experts — people who devote their working lives to understanding their chosen slice of the world? However, even experts can fall prey to the allure of oversimplification, leading to the “single perspective instinct” that prevent ourability to grasp the intricacies of the world.Simple ideas can be appealing because they offer a sense of understanding and certainty. And it is easy to take off down a slippery slope, from one attention-grabbing simple idea to a feeling that this idea beautifully explains, or is the beautiful solution to, lots of other things. The world becomes simple that way.Yet, when we embrace a singular cause for or a solution to all problems, we risk oversimplifying complex issues. For instance, depending the concept of equality may lead us to view all problems through the lens of inequality and see resource distribution as the cure-all medicine, However, such rigidity prevents us from seeing the multidimensional nature of challenges and hinder s true comprehension of reality. This “single perspective instinct” ultimately clouds our judgment and restricts our capacity to tackle complex issues effectively. Being always in favor of or always against any particular idea makes you blind to informatio n that doesn’t fit your perspective. This is usually a bad approach if you would like to understand reality.Instead, constantly test your favorite ideas for weaknesses. Be humble about the extent of your expertise. Be curious about new information that do esn’t fit, and information from other fields. And rather than talking only to people who agree with you, or collecting examples that fit your ideas, consult people who contradict you, disagree with you, and put forward different ideas as a great resource f or understanding the world. If this means you don’t have time to form so many opinions, so what?Wouldn’t you rather have few opinions that are right than many that are wrong? 12．What does the underlined word “allure” in paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Temptation.B. Tradition.C. Convenience.D. Disapproval.13．Why are simple ideas appealing according to the passage?A. They meet people’s demand for high efficiency.B. They generate a sense of complete understanding.C. They are raised and supported by multiple experts.D. They reflect the opinions of like-minded individuals.14．What will the author probably agree with?A. Simplifying matters releases energy for human brains.B. Constant tests on our ideas help make up for our weakness.C. A well-founded opinion counts more than many shallow ones.D. People who disagree with us often have comprehensive views.15．Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A. Embracing Disagreement: Refusing OvercomplexityB. Enhancing Comprehension: Simplifying InformationC. Understanding Differences: Establishing RelationshipsD. Navigating Complexity: Challenging Oversimplification二、七选五16．In a world that often feels fast-paced and restrained to routines, the desire for van (房车) life and mobile living has captured the hearts of many seeking an alternative lifestyle.①_________ From the freedom to explore new horizons to fostering a minimalist mindset, here are some captivating advantages of embracing van life.Liberation from MaterialismThe confined space of a van encourages a minimalist lifestyle, where experiences are valued over possessions. ②_________ With minimal monthly expenses, such as parking fees and fuel costs, van dwellers can allocate resources to experiences rather than high rent or house payments. This mobile living is supported by the degrowth movement, which believes that economies should focus on securing the minimal basic needs instead of consumption and consumerism.Exploration and FlexibilityThe ability to follow adventure wherever it takes you is one of the most amazing aspects of living in a van. You can choose to wake up at dawn over the ocean one day and find yourself in a forested mountainside the next. Living in a van frequently involves being close to the outdoors surrounded by the beauty of nature. ③_________Minimal Ecological Footprint④_________ They adopt solar panels and efficient water systems , further minimizing their impact on the environment. People who choose to live in mobile homes believe that eventually, global warming and extreme weather might bring an end to sedentary (定居的) living patterns.Through the open road, the beauty of nature, and the friendship of fellow adventurers, van life presents a unique avenue for enriching the human experience. ⑤_________A. It’s thrilling to travel the world.B. Many van lifers tend to go green.C. Living in a van can often be more cost-effective.D. They’ll find a sense of freedom of constant exploration.E. The natural world becomes an essential part of your daily lifeF. Better yet, it offers a way to reconnect with the essence of living.G. The concept of van life offers benefits beyond just a change of scenery.三、完形填空（15空）A little girl was enjoying the beautiful garden in her home. Her father had a good collection of rare and prized plants, which he 1 with great care.The girl was 2 by a plant full of delicate flowers. She approached it and admired its striking beauty. Suddenly she 3 that the plant was in a pile of filth (污秽). She could not tolerate the 4 of dirt with such fantastic flowers.She worked out a plan to clean the plant. She 5 the plant with all her might from the dirt and washed its 6 in running tap water till all traces of dirt were washed away. She then placed the plant on a clean stone and went away, proud that she had done a great 7 .Later the little daughter ran over, followed by her father, to 8 her achievement. “I have cleaned it, Daddy,” she reported 9 .To spot the uprooted plant, which had lain 10 in the baking sun, the father showed her how her treatment had nearly killed the plant and told her that the filthy soil was the best 11 to grow that plant. Hearing that, the girl felt guilty that the plant had suffered by her cleaning.A great gardener mixes 12 soil for each plant. 13 , God provides each of us with the best 14 required for optimum (最佳) spiritual growth. But it may appear to be 15 and we may even complain to God about our difficulty.17．A. attended to B. brought up C. weeded out D. fed on18．A. caught B. attracted C. attacked D. shocked19．A. recalled B. noted C. recognized D. concluded20．A. iformation B. presentation C. presence D. composition21．A. held B. picked C. pulled D. removed22．A. flowers B. branches C. leaves D. roots23．A. deed B. deal C. operation D. project24．A. confirm B. exhibit C. evaluate D. celebrate25．A. innocently B. distantly C. decisively D. thoughtlessly26．A. burning B. bathing C. breathing D. dying27．A. shelter B. medicine C. medium D. venue28．A. right B. same C. dirty D. loose29．A. Moreover B. Likewise C. Rather D. Nevertheless30．A. environment B. mode C. neighborhood D. opportunity31．A. invisible B. disorganized C. improper D. unpleasant四、短文填空32．The Cultural Landscape of Old Tea Forests of the Jingmai Mountain in Pu’er gained the World Heritage Site status at the 45th session of the World Heritage Committee, ①_________ (become) the first World Heritage Site related to tea.The②_________ (new) named heritage site, located in Lancang Lahu autonomous county in Pu’er, Yunnan Province,③_________ (consist) of five large-scale, well-preserved old tea forests, three protective barrier forests ④_________nine ancient villages in the old tea forests.The committee said the cultural landscape is an outstanding example of a sustainable land-use system ⑤_________ (base) on the combination of horizontal and vertical land-use patterns. “This land-use system permits the use of natural resources in the typically⑥_________ (mountain) environment of Jingmai Mountain and represents ⑦_________ exceptional example of a human interaction by Blang and Dai peoples with a challenging environment.”Chen Yaohua, director of Peking University’s World Heritage Research Center, said the tea growing technique on the Jingmai Mountain is quite unique, particularly these years ⑧_________ large-scale terraced (阶梯状) tea plantations play a dominant role in the world. It represents the ecological ethics (伦理) and ⑨_________ (wise) that can inspire sustainable development in the world today.The local government of Pu’er and the Yunnan provincial authorities have released three laws and seven regulations focusing ⑩_________ the protection of the cultural landscape resources.五、语法填空33．Over 3,000 lives were (claim) in the 1960 San Francisco earthquake and the series of fires that occurred after it.(所给词的适当形式填空)34．All the (legal) constructed buildings must be pulled down. (所给词的适当形式填空)35．Do you think museums should charge for (admit)? (所给词的适当形式填空)36．Convey my (congratulate) to her. (所给词的适当形式填空)37．She found herself (stick) at home with only her computer to keep her company. (所给词的适当形式填空)六、书面表达38．ChatGPT，被誉为未来人工智能的代表，横空出世火爆全球，成为时下最热门的话题。
人教版高中英语必修第一册(高一)Unit 1 测试题(含答案)
人教版高中英语必修第一册（高一）Unit 1 单元测试题本试卷满分150分，考试时间90分钟。
Ⅰ．阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）ATwo good friends, Sam and Jason, met with a car accident on their way home one night. The next morning, Sam woke up blind. His legs were broken. The doctor, Mr. Lee, was standing by his bed, looking at him with a thoughtful expression. When he saw Sam awake, he asked, “How are you feeling, Sam?” Sam smiled and said, “Not bad, doctor. Thank you for doing the operation (手术).” Mr. Lee was moved by Sam. When he was leaving, Sam said, “Please don't tell Jason about it.” “...OK,” Mr. Lee replied.Months later when Jason's wounds (伤) healed, Sam was still very sick. Neither could he see nor walk. What he could do was just stay in his wheelchair all day long. At first, Jason stayed with him for a few days. But days later, Jason felt very discouraged and embarrassed to spend time staying with a disabled man like Sam. So he went to see Sam less and less. He made new friends. From then on, he didn't go to visit Sam any more. Sam didn't have any family or friends other than Jason. He felt very sad.Things went from bad to worse. Sam died a year later. When Jason came, Mr. Lee gave a letter to him. It was from Sam. In the letter Sam said, “Dear Jason, I am disabled. But I want you to be a healthy man. So I gave my eyes to you so that you can enjoy life as a healthy man. Now you have new friends. I'm glad to see that you are as healthy as usual. I'm glad you live a happy life. You are always my best friend...Sam”. When he finished reading the letter, Mr. Lee said, “I've promised that I will keep this secret until Sam is gone. Now you know it.” Jason stood there. Tears ran down his face.1．The reason why Sam thanked Mr. Lee was that ___________.A. Mr. Lee was very kind and friendly to himB. Mr. Lee came to see him early in the morningC. Mr. Lee did the operation according to his wishD. Mr. Lee saved both his and Jason's lives2．Which of the following happened according to the order of time?a. Jason made new friends.b. Sam gave his eyes to Jason.c. Sam and Jason were caught in a car accident.d. Sam was disabled and needed friends.e. Sam died and Jason knew the truth.A. d-a-c-b-eB. d-c-b-e-aC. c-b-d-a-eD. c-d-b-e-a3．We can infer from the passage that ___ .A. Sam drove too badly and caused the car accidentB. the unsuccessful operation led to Sam's blindnessC. Jason knew how Sam helped him before Sam diedD. it was Jason that became blind in the car accidentBIt was a terribly rainy wet winter day. While I was walking from the library after getting my university applications (申请) for the next year at the end of my lunch break，a man was walking towards me with two huge boxes of brochures (小册子).I thought, “What on earth is that man trying to do? Carry all those things?” Then all of a sudden he dropped them all! It was a terrible mess with hundreds of brochures all over the path in front of me! “Oh, no,” I thought. The man sat down and started trying to pick all of the brochures up. I couldn't believe how many people passed by without even caring at all.I thought, “I'm not going to be one of those people who don't care about this man. I'm going to help him.” So, even though it was the end of my lunch break from work and I would be late if I stopped to help him, I didn't mind. If I explained what happened, I was sure my boss wouldn't mind too much. So, I helped him pick them all up. Then I asked if he would like a hand in carrying a box to where he went. He said yes gratefully.I carried one of the heavy boxes. The box I had to carry was very heavy—as I'm quite a petite (娇小的) girl but I didn't complain. I just helped him with a big smile across my face. We got there and he thanked me very much for helping him out. He also gave me one of these lovely brochures about all the walks in and around the Bay of Plenty.What is a better way to spend my lunchtime than helping someone? Luckily, I wasn't eventhat late back to work, so nobody minded at all!4．The author was surprised that ____________.A. many people wouldn't help the manB. the man carried two large boxes of brochuresC. the brochures fell down to the groundD. many people picked up the brochures and went away5．In the author's opinion，if she helped the man she would ____________.A. miss her lunchB. arrive late for workC. be asked to pay for the brochuresD. be asked to carry a box of brochures 6．How did the man thank the author?A. He invited her for a walk.B. He wrote her a thankyou letter.C. He offered her a brochure.D. He smiled a big smile at her.7．Which of the following opinions does the author agree with?A. Never laugh at others.B. Carrying something light is wise.C. Never speak with a stranger.D. Helping others is much fun.CEverybody in this world is different from one another. But do you know that understanding differences can help you better manage your money?As we grow up, we gradually develop a set of our own values or beliefs. These are influenced by society, our family, the education we receive and so on. Once this value system is set up, it's not easy to change later in life.Financial experts say that everyone also has their own belief of how to manage their finances. This is part of our value system and it has a great impact on the way we look after our money.According to our different values, experts put us in three categories. They are: the ant, the cricket and the snail.The ant—works firstJust like ants who work heart and soul in summer in order to store food for winter, these people don't care about enjoying the moment. They work very hard and save money they earn so that they can enjoy life when they get old and retire. The ant loves to save but they could makemore out of their money if they were willing to invest (投资) in some funds and stocks with low risk.The cricket—fun firstThe cricket wants to enjoy everything now and doesn't think too much about the future. They even borrow money when they really want something. Many young people now belong to this group. These people have little savings. When they get old，they might have problems. They should learn to save and buy insurance.The snail—lives under pressureThe snail refers to people who make life difficult for themselves. They take big longterm loans (贷款) from the bank in order to buy things such as luxury (奢华的) houses. They are happy to take big loans even though they are not sure whether they can afford it. This can cause problems in the future. They should plan more carefully.8．People with the character of the snail would like to ____________.A. enjoy life at the moment without thinking much about the futureB. live a luxury life at all costsC. put work before everything elseD. take the risk of investing a large sum of money9．Our beliefs and values are affected by the following EXCEPT ___________.A. societyB. moneyC. educationD. our family 10．This passage mainly talks about ____________.A. the reaction between man and insectsB. the problems with dealing with moneyC. the insects in natureD. the spending nature of people 11．Which of the following has the character that the author prefers?A. The antsB. The cricketC. The snailD. None of the aboveDMost of us have suffered the pain of broken friendships. But most friendships can be mended. If there's a broken friendship you'd like to mend，try the following advice.Give your friend the benefit of the doubt.It's easy to assume (臆想) the worst. But if a friend had hurt you, he may not even realize he's done so.It's probably true that if someone hurts you, they should have known better. But the fact is that we are all human and we mess things up. You need to give people the benefit of the doubt because you will need that, as well.Be active to communicate with your friend.If you've been hurt, your instinct (本能) is probably to pull away and protect yourself. But if you do this, the friendship will likely die.“You need to reach out,” says 20-year-old Jamie, who has restored several broken friendships. “Friendships get broken when trust is lost. Both friends need to reach out and demonstrate they are trustworthy.”Be the first to apologize.Even if you were hurt, apologize for anything you did wrong. Give up your right to be proven right. Otherwise the conflict won't be forgotten，as it should be.Walk through the conflict together.Start by trying to see things from your friend's point of view. Talk about the problems openly but kindly.At first, Jessica didn't understand why Joyce stopped talking to her. Then Joyce finally explained that Jessica's teasing (取笑) bothered her. “I finally found out she was angry because I teased her in front of the boys in our class,” Jessica explained. Jessica meant nothing by her teasing and thought it shouldn't bother Joyce. But when she accepted that it was embarrassing to Joyce, she stopped. Then their friendship could heal.Accept the fact that friendships may change.Nicole and Michelle had been best friends since preschool (幼儿园). But in college, Michelle suddenly pulled away. “We didn't talk to each other for a while, then tried to reconcile.” Nicole says, “but we're just polite acquaintances now.”It's normal for friendships to change. Often two friends just drift apart. Problems come when one friend tries to hang on while the other friend lets go.If your friend isn't willing to work things out，accept it and move on. But if you are able to reconcile, you'll have a friendship that's triedandtrue!12．How many pieces of advice on mending friendships does the writer give us?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.13．Why did Joyce stop talking to Jessica?A. Because Joyce didn't understand Jessica.B. Because what Joyce did was embarrassing to Jessica.C. Because Joyce always made fun of Jessica in front of the boys.D. Because Jessica laughed at Joyce in front of the boys in their class.14．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?A. You'd better study advice first if there's a broken friendship.B. Friendships will be broken if conflict is lost.C. You should be the first to apologize for anything you did wrong.D. It's unacceptable for friendships to change, for it's abnormal.15．What would be the best title for the passage?A. How to Get Rid of a FriendshipB. How to Heal a FriendshipC. What to Do With a FriendshipD. What to Solve By a FriendshipⅡ．阅读填句（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020-2021学年上海市浦东新区高一(上)期末英语试卷(1)
2020-2021学年上海市浦东新区高一（上）期末英语试卷（1）1.（填空）Carrying Firewood to Put Out a FireIn 273 BC，the Qin army launched a more serious attack upon the State of Wei,which was too weak to defend itself.The king of the State of Wei gathered his officials,and asked them with a （1）___ （worry） look if anyone could propose a way to defeat the Qin army.After years of difficulties（2）___ （cause） by the wars,the officials trembled when fighting was mentioned,and no one dared to speak of resistance.At the critical moment（3）___ large enemy force was approaching the border,most of the officials persuaded the king to beg for peace（4）___ the cost of giving away to the State of Qin,a large area ofland.However,Su Dai,a counselor,didn't agree.He hurried up to the king and said,Once there was a man（5）___ house was on fire.People told him to put out the fire with water,but he would not listen.Instead,he carried firewood to put out the fire,only（6）___ （make） the fire fiercer.Isn't it similar to carrying firewood to put out a fire（7）___ you agree to trade the land of the Stateof Wei for peace？"（8）___ Su Dai's argument was very convincing,the king accepted the suggestion of those officials.Finally,the State of Wei was destroyed by the State of Qin.This story appears in the Historical Records written by Sima Qian.The phrase "carrying firewood to put out a fire"（9）___ （use） to mean adopting a wrong method to save a situation and ending up by making it （10）___ （bad）.2.（问答）Windsor CastleWindsor Castle is the most famous of all castles in England.The grand castle is still a（n）（1）___ of the British royal family,and is the largest and oldest residential castle in the world.It has been the site of a royal house for almost 1，000 years,since the time of William the Conqueror.King Henry Ⅱ（2）___ the first stone building on the site of Windsor Castle in the 1170s.King Edward Ⅱ，who was born in the castle,pulled down most of Henry's buildings in the 1350s,（3）___ them with a new round castle in the center of the site.Edward's central keep（城堡主楼）has（4）___ to this day,though with major changes.St.George's Chapel is the main church on the site.It was begun during the reign（统治） ofKing Edward IV and was completed by King Henry VII，who was buried there along with nine other British（5）___ .The most（6）___ part in the history of Windsor Castle took place during the English Civil War,when Oliver Cromwell's troops took over the castle from King Charles I and used it as a fortress and the headquarters.King Charles I was（7）___ imprisoned at Windsor Castle and it wasn't long before he was killed and buried here in 1648.Windsor Castle remains a primary residence of the royal family,but much of it is now（8）___ to the public.Sights on a Windsor Castle tour include the daily changing of the guard.The public rooms contain a large number of paintings,decorative ceiling designs and antique furniture.A fire in 1992 destroyed parts of the royal apartments,which are open to a Windsor Castle tour when the Queen is not in residence,but these have been painstakingly（9）___ A Windsor Castle tour should include a walk through the Windsor Great Park,which is a beautifully designed garden in the（10）___ of a royal hunting forest.3.（填空）Kids take risks.According to Laurence Hammerstein,professor of psychology at Temple University,there's not much parents can do to stop that.（1）___ seems to be pre-programmed into youngbrains,especially in adolescence（青春期） .Trying to get kids not to take risks,he says,is an uphill battle against evolution,and we're not going to（2）___ it," he says.Going out in the world is a（n）（3）___ risky thing to do.Kids have to take those risks in order to become adults.So how can parents start（4）___ that help kids take the healthy risks -and avoid dangerous ones？To start with,it's never too early for parents to encourage kids to think about（5）___ ，both good and bad.So if kids have questions about risky situations,parents can（6）___ questions of their own,like Why do you want to do this？Do you think something good will happen？Do you think anything bad might happen？ Middle school kids are approaching adolescence,when body chemistry makes them more likely to（7）___ risks- -both good and bad.So parents can talk with them about the fact that they're going to need to take more risks as they grow up,and start conversations about how to （8）___ whether something is a good risk or a bad one.This is also a good time for parents to （9）___ kids to think about questions 1 ike,what are the chances this will tum out well？What are the chances something might（10）___ ？The risks high school kids are likely to take might seem（11）___ .But Hammerstein says it' s important for parents to realize that from the kid's point of view,there' s a positive side that may only be（12）___ to the adolescent.That's а good place to start a conversation.Understanding what motivates a kid to take a risk can help parents direct that motivation in positive ways and kids（13）___ dangerous risks.Kids don't take those dangerous risks because they don't know better,says Hammerstein.If you ask teenagers（14）___ about risky behaviors, "they all know that they're risky because they have read many articles on the psychology of risk-taking." （15）___ ，while they are taking risks,says Hammerstein, "the reasonable part of kids' brains is often overpowered（被打败的）."So part of helping kids managing risk is helping them think about the kind of situations they do and don't want to be in before they get into them.（1）A.Problem-solving B.Science-learning C.Risk-taking D.Brain-washing （2）A.win B.afford C.take D.start（3）A.extremely B.naturally C.amazingly D.disappointingly （4）A.instructions B.requests C.explanations D.conversations （5）A.wishes B.solutions C.results D.measures（6）A.answer B.discover C.ask D.discuss（7）A.engage in B.suffer from C.tum down D.show up（8）A.tell B.wonder C.express D.admit（9）A.cause B.forbid C.encourage D.order（10）A.go wrong B.take place C.work well D.prove itself （11）A.courageous B.unpleasant C.endangered D.incomprehensible （12）A.visible B.practical C.hidden D.available（13）A.select B.avoid C.affect D.arouse（14）A.in fact B.in total C.in theory D.in detail（15）A.Otherwise B.Similarly C.Therefore D.However4.（填空）（1）The underlined word fortifications in the subtitle is closest in meaning to ___ .A.battlefields rich in impressive legendsB.protective forces stationed around citiesC.walls built to defend a place against attackD.works of engineering to honour emperors（2）Which of the following best fits in the timeline from 1 to 4？ ___A.Walls of Jericho→ the Great wall→ Hadrian's Wall→ the Berlin WallB.the Berlin Wall→ Hadrian's Wall→ the Great wall→ Walls of JerichoC.the Great wall → Walls of Jericho→ Hadrian's Wall→ the Berlin WallD.Hadrian's Wall→ Walls of Jericho→ the Great wall→ the Berlin Wall（3）Which of the following is true about the features of the walls？ ___A.The five walls were built over long periods of time.B.Some walls stretch nation wide while others city wide.C.The walls were strong since they were made of concrete.D.Time,neglect and conflict caused the ruin of the five walls.5.（填空）According to University World News,there are around 200 million students who are affected due to the COVID-19 pandemic.However,great minds did not let the hours go for nothing.As online education was already familiar,chances of establishing the mainstream policy of conducting classes through online increased greatly.A huge response from all over the world is seen.Many universities and schools started conducting their classes through Ding Talk,TV，CC Talk or other conferencing portals（入口）.It is known that this procedure will not last if situation becomes stable again as what is now going on is only a"Better than nothing"option,but the appeal and impact of"E-Learning' will definitely remain.Undoubtedly the online education will make a huge impact on the lifestyle and time consumption of the people as life will become even faster and more comfortable than now.Also the transportation problem of the county will be solved as students will be able to conduct the classes from home.More precisely,wastage of time will be removed completely,which would help the students to become more concentrated and hardworking.Another major problem is the accommodation problem which will be settled completely as anybody can access the classes siting in their own home.However,this E-Learning method may result in some possible problems in future.Even for the time being,though the credit（学分） hours are counted and the students are graded on the basis of online exams,some courses and subjects should be left out for later to be conducted physically.For example,subjects which do not require practical experiments or are computer related,such as literature,history,law,computer science,mathematics,etc.are completely okay to be conducted in both the classroom and E-Learning.Whereas,chemistry,biology,agricultural science,all the medical departments,etc.or in short,whatever the course is,if that requires practical application,practice and fieldwork,shouldn't be conducted in the virtual class.Therefore,all the courses which require lab work or practical application,should be separated and designed as a "Lab Year"and conducted those classes physically when situation becomes normal.Even some of the theoretical courses,such as 1 aw,journalism,should have a few courses conducted later fo1 r the students' own benefit in future.In other words,there should be a balanced way of handling the situation.（1）According to the passage,E-L earning is very likely to ___A.settle the transportation problemB.help students find a house to live inC.cause students to waste more timeD.make people's life less comfortable（2）Which of the following might be the possible problem of online education？ ___A.Students can't be graded fairly based on online exams.B.Some courses requiring practice can't be conducted physically.puter Science and history have to be conducted online.D.Some subjects should be left out for later to be conducted online.（3）What can be inferred from the passage？ ___A.Online education will replace the traditional one.B.The effects of"E-Learning"exist for the time being.C.The theoretical courses needn't be conducted physically.D.Traditional Education will still have a place in the future.（4）What might be the best title of the passage？ ___A.Online Education：Impact and PracticeB.Online Education：Benefits and ProblemsC.Online Education：Problems and SolutionsD.Online Education：Opportunity and Possibility6.（问答）青少年有时候会为了炫耀而做傻事。
高一·上牛(上海)1-4期英语辅导报答案详解
高一·上牛（上海）·第一辑·第1期高一学业水平摸底考试参考答案及答案详解参考答案1-5 BACBD 6-10 ABABB11-13 ABD 14-16 ABA17. stomachache 18. night19. iced 20. coffee21. Two22. Do his homework23. cakes 24. paper25-29 ACCCC 30-34 ACCCB35-40 DACBBB 41-49 CEBADIJFH50-54 BBBBD 55-59 BACCC60-64 ACABD 65-68 CAAD69-71 CDB 72-75 CBCC76-80 BACDE81. Getting to class early82. Three. 83. The hall mates.84. a team sportI.1. There is an entrance to the park at the north end.2. It gives me great pleasure to be able to invite you to visit our school.3. I still don’t know whether he is planning to come to my birthday party or not.4. It is reported that the good weather will last until Friday.5. Neither Tom nor Mary has been to France before.II. （One possible version）Dear Ann,I was very glad to hear from you.As for my high-school plans, first of all, I intend to study hard so that I can make it into the university of my choice. Secondly, I will try my best to keep learning after class, since, as you know, knowledge is not limited to textbooks, but comes from the real life as well. Moreover, I hope to broaden my horizons by traveling if I have time.What about you? Please let me know in your next letter.Yours,Li Hua答案详解语法和词汇知识25. A。
成人教育《英语1(本)1》期末考试复习题及参考答案
英语1（本）期末考试复习题及参考答案一、单选题1.(2分)That young man still denies ____ the fire behind the store. A. startB. to startC. having startedD. to have started参考答案：C2.(2分)I’m taking the car in to have it ________ this afternoon. A. serviceB. be servicedC. servicedD. to be serviced参考答案： C3.(2分)The book is not _________ what we paid. A. worthB. worthyC. valuableD. expensive参考答案： A4.(2分)____ receiving financial support from family, community or the government is allowed, it is never admired. A. AsB. OnceC. AlthoughD. Lest参考答案： C5.(2分)Still, ___________ seems to be little doubt there will be further development down under. A. itB. thereC. hereD. he参考答案： B6.(2分)The park was full of people _________ themselves in the sunshine. A. having enjoyedB. enjoyedC. enjoyingD. to enjoy参考答案： C7.(2分)He _________ live in the country than in the city. A. prefersB. had betterC. would ratherD. likes better to参考答案： C8.(2分)The children are ___________ computer games. A. addicted toB. attempted toC. adopted toD. associated to参考答案： A9.(2分)Democracy and freedom in American families enable each family member to have a ____. A. speakB. tellC. sayD. talk参考答案： D10.(2分)Is the city noted _________its champagne?A. inB. aboutC. onD. for参考答案： D11.(2分)There is no point ________ with him, since he has already made up his mind.。
专题1 名词-2021高一英语期末备考语法专练(解析版)
名词1. In the________of further evidence,the police were unable to solve the murder in a short term.A. presenceB. chargeC. controlD. absence【答案解析】D【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
句意：缺乏更一步的证据，警察不能在短时间内解决这桩谋杀案。
A. presence在场；B. charge管理；C. control控制；D. absence缺席。
根据,the police were unable to solve the murder in a short term.可知，此处考查固定短语in the absence of“缺乏”，故选D项。
2. Training of the employees was suggested as one _____ to dealing with the problem of low efficiency.A. methodB. wayC. approachD. means【答案解析】C【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
句意：员工培训被认为是解决效率低下问题的一种方法。
A. method方法；B. way方法，道路；C. approach 方法，方式，接近；D. means手段，方法。
固定搭配：approach to…“.…..的方法”。
故选C。
3. The good news that he got a_________to Senior Editor brought great happiness to his family.A. prospectB. promotionC. priorityD. privilege【答案解析】B【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
句意：他晋升为高级编辑的好消息给他的家人带来了极大的快乐。
A. prospect前途；B. promotion升职，晋升；C. priority优先权；D. privilege特权。
高一上学期期末考试(英语)试题含答案
高一上学期期末考试（英语）（考试总分：100 分）一、单选题（本题共计21小题，总分30分）1.（10分）语音题：在四个选项中找出画线部分不同于其他三个的选项1. A challenge B machine Cchange D march2. A cream B deal Cclean D health3. A mind Bill C pity D swim4 A hope Bovercome C job D program5. A without B around Ccloudy D should6.A ready B weather C breadD leave7.A this B that C they D thing8.A bike B skill C activity D city9.A third B thirteen C bird D airport10.A fish B waiter C favour D save2.（1分）Tom found_______interesting to climb hills.A.itB.themC.thatD.this3.（1分）___ the help of the teachers, everything is going well.A. OnB.Under C.In D. With4.（1分）I am looking forward ____ from you.A. hearB. to hearC. tohearing D. hearing5.（1分） There are ___ students in our class, and ____ of them are girls.A. fourty-eight, three fifthsB. forty-eight, three fifthsC.forty-eights, third fifthsD. fourty-eight, third fifths6.（1分）She is busy ___ her lessons now.A. atB. onC.with D. in7.（1分）_____ large the playground is!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a8.（1分）My farther and my mother are workers. _____ of them have set a good example to us.A. AllB. NeitherC.Both D. None9.（1分）I’m three years _____ than my elder sister.A. biggerB. shorterC.taller D. younger10.（1分） There are so many apples in the tree in autumn, ______?A. isn’t thereB. aren’t thereC. isn’t itD. aren’t they11.（1分）I want to go out, The room ______ smoke.A. is full withB. full ofC. is filledwith D. filled of12.（1分）--- _____ book is this?---I think it’s Lucy’s.A. WhoB. WhomC.Whose D. Which13.（1分）—Where’s ___ nearest supermarket?—It’s over there, just around the corner.A. aB. anC.the D. /14.（1分）After watching ____ TV, she played _____ violin for an hour.A. 不填，不填B. the, theC. the, 不填 D. 不填，the15.（1分）Look! Li ping and Li ying basketball now.A. playB. playedC. are playingD. will play16.（1分）Did your father his friend on the 5th of October ?A.calledB. callC. iscalling D. calls17.（1分） She like summer.A. doesn’tB. don’tC.isn’t D. wasn’t18.（1分）There a table and two chairs in jenny’s room.A. amB. is.C.are D. were19.（1分）weather we are having today!A. What a fineB. What fineC. How fineD. How fine a20.（1分）She has the idea.A. give upB. gave upC. givingup D. given up21.（1分）The teacher____ us some questions in class tomorrow.A. asksB. askC. willask D. asking二、完形填空（本题共计2小题，总分30分）22.（15分）ALong long ago, man had only the sun and the moon for light. After they learnedto 1 fire, they carried burning sticks to 2 their way. Later they learned to 3 sticks into fat. The burning fat had a bright light and 4 longer. After man learned to use a wick(灯芯), they 5 candles, 6 were improved as time went by. People still use 7 ter man made many kinds of oil lamps. These lamps burned coal oil(煤油) and had glass chimneys(灯罩). Later the gas light which needed 8 wick nor chimneys was developed. All these lights had one thing in common—they had to be lighted 9 a fire. In 1879, Thomas Edison invented the light bulb. It can be 10 without a fire.( )1.A.make B. do C.take D. find( )2.A.do B. have C.make D. light( )e B. go C.put D. take( )4.A.stayed B. worked C.made D. lasted( )5.A.made B. used C. inventedD. did( )6.A.what B. who C.which D. why( )7.A.fire B. sticks C. candlesD. fat( )8.A.neither B. either C.both D. all( )9.A.as B. like C.with D. without( )10 .A. lighting B .lighted C.lights D. light23.（15分）BA lot of students are having all kinds of sports on the spor ts field. A football game is going on right now 1 Class 3 and Class 4. We don’t know which team will 2 . Look at those people over there! Some students of Class 1 are practicing the 3 jump. One of them is the best high jumper in the school. He practices hard every day. Many people think he will 4 the school record in the sports meet next spring. Not far away from them, some girls are preparing for a race. They 5 have a 600-meter race in ten minutes. Now on the corner of the field, you can see another group (群) of students. Their teacher is telling them 6 to throw discus (铁饼). In schools, 7 students love sports now. Sports help people to keep 8 . They also help people to live happily. And 9 doing sports on the sports field, many people will 10 good friends, too. Do you think so?1. A. in B. between C.from D. of2. A. win B. winning C. fall D. falling3. A. long B. far C. high D. tall4. A. break B. turn C. leave D. name5. A. were B. going to C. were going to D. will6. A. wha t B. how C.which D. that7. A. much and much B. most and most C. many and many D. more and more8. A. health B. tired C.healthy D. happy9. A. in B. before C. after D. over10. A. become B. change C. get D. bring三、阅读理解（本题共计3小题，总分30分）24.（10分）ANo.4 middle SchoolKunming ,yunnanApril 2nd ,2004Dear editor (编辑) ，I live in a beautiful city . Many visitors come to my city . there are so many colorful peacocks (孔雀) here .The peacocks mostly live on the grass land of Dongfeng SquareThey are given food freely by visitors . They usually throw food to them , and don’t think about at all whether the food is right or not . Some of the peacocks became ill , some even died after eating the bad food given by the visitors.I’m sure most of the visitors who throw food to the peacocks really like the birds , but don’t realize (意识到) that they may be doing them harm (伤害).The visitors should be told that what have done is very harmful to the birds , and this kind of thing must be stopped from happening .Perhaps we can build some small shops beside Dongfeng Square to sell peacock food . For us every person , it’s our duty to give more love to these beautiful birds and to look after them carefully.Yours,Sun Yan ( )1.Many visitors come to the writer’s city to __________.A. do some shoppingB. see beautiful peacocksC. play on Dongfeng squareD. eat nice food( )2.Some peacocks became ill and died because some visitors ______;A. did’t give them any foodB. gave them too much foodC. threw them some bad foodD. loved them and played with them( ) 3.Some shops can be built beside Dongfeng Square so that they may_____________.A.sell food for visitorsB. sell food for peacocksC.make the square more beautifulD.have the beautiful birds ( )4.From the passage we know people should __________.A. live and play with the birdsB. stop the birds from eating too muchC. give right food to the birdsD. give more food to the birds ( )5.We can guess the writer of the letter, Sun Yan , may be a _____.A. visitorB. shopkeeperC.square keeperD. student25.（10分） BEvery town in the United States has a post office . Some are very small , and you may also find them in the corner of a shop . Others are larger buildings . They are open five days a week and on Saturday mornings . From Monday through Friday they are usually open from 8:30 to 4:30 .If you know how much the postage (邮资) is for your letter , you can buy stamps at any window. In some post offices you can buy stamps from machines . Stamps are sold many different prices , from one cent (美分) to many dollars . If you are not sure how much postage is for you letter , you may ask the man or the woman in the post office for help . he or she will give you the stamps you need . If you are sending your letter far away , you should use airmail envelopes (航空信封) . Remember that postage will be more expensive for a letter to be sent outside the country.At a post office you can also buy postcards . A postcard is cheaper than a letter . Usually the price of postage for a postcard is about half that of a letter . The postcards that you buy at a post office do not have pictures . However ,also they are not to be sent outside the country .Letters are an easy and cheap way to keep in touch with people in many different countries .( )1.The passage tell us that we can find ________ easily in the United States of America.A. post office srge buildingsC.small shopsD.different banks( )2.The post offices in the United States are open _________.A.seven hours a dayB.six hours a dayC.five hours a dayD.eight hours a day( )3.If you are not sure how much postage is for your letter ,you can____.A. go and buy stamps from the machine in the post officeB send a cheap postcard instead of your letterC. get in touch with somebody you know in the post officeD.ask the man or the woman in the post office for help( )4.The price of postage for ________ is more expensive.A.a beautiful postcardB.a letter written on envelopeC.a letter by airmailD.a postcard with pictures( )5.The passage tells us something about ________ in the USAA.the postB.the postageC.lettersD.postcards26.（10分）C Long, long ago there was a very foolish thief. Do you know what he did one day? When he wanted to steal(偷) the bell on his neighbour’s door, he walked up to the door, took holdof(抓住) the bell and pulled hard. The bell made a very loud noise. The thief was afraid and went home.Then he sat down to think, “I must do something about the noise,” he said. He thought and thought. At last he had an idea. “Ah, I’ll put some cotton in my ears. Then I won’t be able to hear the noise.” The next day he went to the do or of his neighbour, and took hold of the bell. This time he pulled even harder. The bell rang loudly, but the thief did not hearanything. With another hard pull he got the bell out. Just then the neighbour came running out.“Steal my bell? I’ll teach you a lesson(教训),” the angry man shouted. And he hit the thief on the nose.The foolish thief did not know how the neighbour found out he was stealing the bell. “Why did he come out just then?” he wondered (感到疑惑).( )1. The thief was trying to get .A. his neighbourB. his neighbour’s doorbellC. some cottonD. a door with a bell on it ( )2. The thief put some cotton in his ears. He thought it would be for him to steal the doorbell.A. safeB. difficultC. dangerousD. easy( )3. The neighbour ran out probably(很可能) because .A. he knew his doorbell was being stolenB. he thought someone was eager (渴望的) to visit himC. he realized (意识到) something strange happenedD. Both B and C( )4. The neighbour hit the thief to .A. give him lessonsB. punish (惩罚) him for stealingC. help him with the bellD. be his teacher( )5. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The thief understood why he was hit on the nose.B. The thief knew why the neighbour came out.C. The thief thought the neighbour couldn’t hear the noise the bell made.D. The thief didn’t want to know why the neighbour ran out.四、完成句子（本题共计1小题，总分10分）27.（10分）根据所给提示完成句子1.When do you sleep every day ? ( 改写句子，句意不变)When do you _________________ every day ?2.I get up at 6:30 o`clock every morning .(对划线部分提问)_________ do you get up every morning ？3._____________(在........的左边) the house stands a tall tree .4.多么繁忙的一天啊！What _________________ day !5.My grandparents __________________(表现出极大的关心) my life and studyin Shanghai .答案一、单选题（本题共计21小题，总分30分）1.（10分）【答案】语音：1---5 BDACD 6---10 DDADA2.（1分）【答案】A3.（1分）【答案】D4.（1分）【答案】C5.（1分）【答案】B6.（1分）【答案】C7.（1分）【答案】C8.（1分）【答案】C9.（1分）【答案】D10.（1分）【答案】B11.（1分）【答案】C12.（1分）【答案】C13.（1分）【答案】C14.（1分）【答案】A15.（1分）【答案】C16.（1分）【答案】B17.（1分）【答案】A18.（1分）【答案】B19.（1分）【答案】B20.（1分）【答案】D21.（1分）【答案】C二、完形填空（本题共计2小题，总分30分）22.（15分）【答案】1-10ADCDCCCACB23.（15分）【答案】1-10BACADBDCCA三、阅读理解（本题共计3小题，总分30分）24.（10分）【答案】1-5BCBCD25.（10分）【答案】1-5ADDCA26.（10分）【答案】B A D B C四、完成句子（本题共计1小题，总分10分）27.（10分）【答案】完成句子：1.go to bed2. at what time3.On the left of4. a busy5. show great concern about。
运城市康杰中学2022-2023学年高一上学期1月期末考试英语试卷(不含音频)
康杰中学 2022—2023 学年度第一学期期末考试高一英语试题2023.01 本试题满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。
听力计入总分（30 分），答案一律写在答题卡上。
注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置上。
2.答题时使用0.5毫米的黑色中性（签字）笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3.请按照题号在各题的答题区域（黑色线框）内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。
4.保持卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损。
第一部分听力 (共两节，满分 30 分)第一节（共 5小题，每小题 1.5分，满分 7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选择最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How much is a pound of tomato now?A.Eighty cents.B. One dollar.C. One dollar and ten cents.2.Why is the woman worried?A.She can’t find her child.B. She lost her cellphone.C. She missed her bus.3.What does the man want the woman to do?A.Go to school with him.B. Help him with his studies.C. Go to the theater with him.4.Who bought the piano?A.The woman’s father.B. The man’s father.C. The woman.5.Why does the boy have to stay at home?A.He has to do his homework.B.He is being punished by his mother.C.His mother will take him to go shopping later.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5段对话或独白。
天津市第一中学2020┄2021学年高一英语上学期期末考试试卷含解析
本试卷分为第 I 卷（选择题）、第 II 卷（非选择题）两部分，共 100 分，考试用时90 分钟。
考生务必将答案涂写答题纸或答题卡的规定位置上，答在试卷上的无效。
祝各位考生考试顺利!第 I 卷I. 听力（共 20 小题；每小题 0.5 分，满分 10 分）第一节听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话你将听一遍。
1.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】How much will the man pay for the tickets？A. £7.5.B. £15.C. £30.【答案】B【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。
2.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】Which is the right gate for the man’s flight？A. Gate 16.B. Gate 25.C. Gate 22.【答案】B【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。
3.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】How does the man feel about going to school by bike？A. Delighted.B. Tired.C. Concerned.【答案】A【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。
4.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】When can the woman get the computers？A. On Tuesday.B. On Wednesday.C. On Thursday.【答案】A【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。
5.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】What does the woman think of the shirt for the party？A. The size is not large enough.B. The material is not good.C. The color is not suitable.【答案】C【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。
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第I卷（选择题）一、七选五Sometimes people come into your life and you know right away that they are meant to be there. 1 They teach you a lesson, or help you figure out who you are or who you want to become. 2 They may be a roommate, a neighbor, a professor, a friend, a lover, or even a complete stranger. Sometimes things happen to you that may seem horrible at first, but later you will find that without those difficulties you would have never realized your potential. 3 It would be safe and comfortable, but dull and completely pointless.The people you meet who affect your life, help to create who you are and who you become.4 In fact, they are sometimes the most important ones.If some people love you, give love back to them not only because they love you, but also because they are teaching you to love and how to open your heart and eyes to things.5 They have helped you learn about trust and the importance of being cautious to whom you open your heart to.Make every day count. Appreciate every moment.A. They serve some sort of purpose.B. You never know who these people may be.C. Learn a lesson in life each day that you live.D. Even the bad experiences can be learned from.E. If some people hurt you, or break your heart, forgive them.F. Without these small tests, life would be like a smooth road to nowhere.G. If you don’t believe in yourself, it will be hard for others to believe in you.答题处：1-5 _____ _____ _____ _____ _____第II卷（非选择题）二、语法填空Beijing Opera roles require performers to paint 6 (they) faces in patterns and colours to suggest different character types and 7 (quality).In Beijing Opera, facial painting can be quite complex (复杂的). However, in the 8 (begin), only three colours 9 (use)-red, white and black. Now, many other colours, such 10 yellow, purple, blue and green, are used for facial painting.Red is a colour for 11 (brave) and loyalty. Guan Yu, a general from the Three Kingdoms Period (AD 220-280) is a good example of this kind of character. He is famous 12 being very loyal to his emperor, Liu bei.White means all 13 is bad in human nature. One of the typical white-faced characters is Cao Cao, a 14 (power) and cruel prime minister from the Three Kingdoms Period.Black face paint is 15 (usual) used for someone who is fierce and violent. One typical example is General Zhang Fei from the classic novel, The Romance of the Three Kingdoms.All these different colours are used in Beijing Opera facial painting to show a clear picture of each character.答题处：6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________11.__________ 12.__________ 13.__________ 14.__________ 15.__________三、短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
The person who touched me most is an unknown lady. I study in a city school but lives in a village 15 kilometers away. One afternoon, I receive a call from my family saying my mom was serious ill. I hurried to the bus station, only find the last bus had left. Feel anxious, I decided to walk home. On the way a car stopped and the driver asked me that I needed help. Worried about being cheated, I said anything. But she was such sincere that I finally acceptedher offer. When we reached my village, it was dark. Seeing her car out of the sight. I was in tear.高一上学期期末复习卷(1)参考答案1．A 2．B 3．F 4．D 5．E【解析】本文讲述了如果有人爱你，把爱还给他们，不仅因为他们爱你，还因为他们教会你去爱，以及如何打开你的心和眼睛去看事物的故事。
1．从空格的下一句They teach you a lesson, or help you figure out who you are or who you want to become即他们教你一个经验，或帮助你弄清你是谁或者你想成为谁可知，前一句是讲他们有某种用途，故选A。
2．从下一句They may be a roommate, a neighbor, a professor, a friend, a lover, or even a complete stranger即他们可能是室友，邻居，教授，朋友，爱人，甚至是一个完全陌生的人，与B中的你永远不知道这些人是谁相对应，故选B。
3．空格的下一句It would be safe and comfortable,but dull and completely pointless即会安全舒适，但单调乏味，完全毫无意义的可知，上面是讲没有这些小测试，生活就像一条通往无路的坦途，故选F。
4．从下一句In fact, they are sometimes the most important ones即事实上他们有时是最重要的与.Even the bad experiences can be learned from即即使是不好的经历也可以从中学到经验意思连贯，故选D。
5．空格下一句Because they have helped you learn about trust and the importance of being cautious to whom you open your heart to即他们帮助你学会了信任和小心你敞开心扉的人的重要性可知，前面讲的是If someone hurts you, or breaks your heart, forgive them即如果有人伤害了你，或者伤了你的心，请原谅他们，故选E。
【名师点睛】做此题时需要先了解文章的整体结构，再综合上下文进行推理判断：先快速浏览一遍七个备选答案，先确定哪个选项适合放在文章的什么位置；快速浏览文章，确定文章体裁，抓住文章结构，确定文章体裁有利于预测文章各段主要内容和结构形式，形成重要的选择依据；分析篇章结构，找出各段的主题句或主旨大意。