四级听力(2)

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冲击波系列英语专业四级听力2(新闻)

新闻听力模拟练习100题News Item 1Questions 1 to 2 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the question. Now listen to the news.1. What crime have the two police officials in Argentina阿根廷been convicted （给…定罪）of?A.They have been convicted of corruption.B.They have been convicted of baby abduction.C.They have been convicted of bribery.D.They have been convicted of military dictatorship.2. We can infer from the news that the sentence would set a precedent惯例for an attempt to ____.A.stop military dictatorshipB.bring senior officials to trialC.stop baby abductionD.make new constitutes for Argentine courtsNews Item 2Questions 3 to 4 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the question. Now listen to the news.3. Lloyds of London was charged by a group of African Americans NOT for ____.A.providing insurance for ships which brought African slaves to AmericaB.aiding the commission of genocide(种族屠杀)C.participating in enslaving African AmericansD.refusing to provide insurance to African Americans4. We can infer from the news that if the claimants（原告）want to win the case,they should first____.A.identify their own as descendants from slavesB.provide the evidence that Lloyds of London was responsible for genocideC.Provide the evidence that Lloyds of London participated in slave tradingD.buy insurance from the Lloyds of LondonNews Item 3Questions 5 to 6 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the question. Now listen to the news.5. What does the United Nations require the Turkish Cypriots to do?A.To allow Greeks to come back to Cyprus塞浦路斯（地名）.B.To give up some territory领土.C.To expel驱赶the Greeks from Turkish.D.To sign a peace contract with Greeks.6. According to the BBC correspondent通讯员, the Greeks are worried that Annanhas offered too much to the ____ side.A. GreekB. Greek CypriotC. Turkish CypriotsD. the UNNews Item 4Question 7 is based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 5 seconds to answer the question. Now listen to the news.7. What can we learn from news?A.Two Iraqi terrorists killed a journalist working for the Arab satellitetelevision station.B.Two Iraqi journalists working for the Arab satellite television stationwere killed by the US troops.C. A bomb attacked the Arab satellite television station and killed two Iraqijournalists.D. A bomb attacked the Arab satellite television station and killed two USjournalists.News Item 5Questions 8 to 9 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the question. Now listen to the news.8. How long will the American airplane carrier stay in Hong Kong?A. 7 days.B. 6 days.C. 5 days.D.4 days.9. Which of the following is TRUE about the American spy plane?A.China refused to let it land in Hong Kong.B.America said it was a normal training flight.C.It crashed with Chinese fighter plane on April 3rd.D.It crashed over the South China Sea.News Item 6Questions 10 to 11 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the question. Now listen to the news.10. How many people died in the clashes between Iraqi demonstrators示威者and US troops?A. More than 8.B. More than 13.C. More than 30.D. More than 38.11. According to the news, despite Iraq’s overall instability不稳定, the United States decided to ____.A.send more troops to IraqB.hand over power to Iraq peopleC.withdraw its troops from IraqD.continue controlling Iraqi governmentNews Item 7Questions 12 to 13 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the question. Now listen to the news.12. Who did the former创造者chief weapons inspector of the UN criticize?A. Tony Blair.B. George Bush.C. Hans Blix.D. Saddam Hussein.13. What can we infer from the news?A.The US and Britain have made a thorough彻底地examination onweapons before they started war.B.The Un weapons inspection检查has been in abeyance中止because ofthe war.C.The US and Britain have found evidence that Iraq owned some atomicweapons.D.Hans Blix was criticized for giving wrong intelligence（information）about weapons in Iraq.News Item 8Questions 14 to 15 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the question. Now listen to the news.14. How many tons of nuclear equipment has been sent to the United States from Libya?A. 5tons.B. 50 tons.C. 500 tons.D. 5000 tons.15. The equipment includes the followings EXCEPT____.A.Uranium铀development centersB.ling distance missilesC.guided missilesD.nuclear warhead核弹头News Item 9Questions 16 to 17 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the question. Now listen to the news.16. How many people died during the gun battle?A. 9B. 31C. 40D. more than 4017. What is the possible cause of the gun battle?A.Some gunmen tried to flee from the coalition position.B.Some gunmen tried to attack a coalition position.C.The coalition troops accidentally killed some suspected militants.D.Some Afghan militants tried to cross the border with Pakistan.News Item 10Questions 18 to 19 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item,you will be given 10 seconds to answer the question. Now listen to the news.18. American Secretary of State Collin Powell will visit the following countries EXCEPT ____.A. IndiaB. PakistanC. AfghanistanD. Thailand19. Mr. Powell urges the Pakistani government to give evidence that ____.A.it has stopped the trade of nuclear weapons technology with othercountriesB.it has taken steps to the renewed peace process with IndiaC.it has deployed the troops to the border with IndiaD.it has completely abandoned nuclear weapons researchNews Item 11Questions 20 to 22 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the question. Now listen to the news.20. Why have protesters demonstrated证明in several cities?A.They are demanding that the government increase wages.B.They are demanding that the government of Prime Minister resign.C.They are demanding that the government of Prime Minister increasepeople’s living standard.D.They are demanding that the government of Prime Minister improvemultinational relations.21. How many demonstrators are there in Ankara?A. 20,000B. 40,000C. 60,000D. 70,00022. How many people were injured in the protests?A. More than 100.B. More than 1,000.C. More tan 2,000.D. More than 4,000.News Item 12Questions 23 to 24 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the question. Now listen to the news.23. According to the officials, when would the economic or other restrictions against Syria be carried out?A. In November.B. This month.C. Next November.D. Not known.24. We can infer from the news that the U.S is considering restrictions against Syriaprobably because____.A.Syria permits fighters to cross its borders into IraqB.Syria continues its nuclear corporation协会with IranC.Syria provides economic help for Iraqi militantsD.Syria doesn’t accept nuclear weapons inspectionNews Item 13Questions 25 to 26 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the question. Now listen to the news.25. Which of the followings is NOT the content of the agreement?A.The Mexican travelers are permitted to enter America without beingphotographed.B.The Mexican travelers can travel into America with only identificationdocuments.C.The Mexican travelers can travel to America much more convenientlythan before.D.The restrictions on all Mexicans visiting the United States will be eased.26. What can we infer from the news?A.President Bush supports this agreement.B.Congress has voted on the agreement.C.Mexican President shows no interests in this agreement.D.There will be an election next year.News Item 14Questions 27 to 28 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the question. Now listen to the news.27. Who is the speaker in the sound recording?A.Ayman al-Zawahiri.B.Osama Bin Laden.C.Pervez Musharraf.D.George Bush.28. The sound recording urges all Muslims in Pakistan to do the followings EXCEPT____.A.to overthrow推翻the government of the current PresidentB.to oust驱逐the Pakistani leader who is working with the United StatesC.to stop fighting Al-Qaeda militants and their supportersD.to leave Pakistan for AfghanistanNews Item 15Questions 29 to 31 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the question. Now listen to the news.29. Why does China oppose an American missile defense system?A.Because the missile defense system violates违反an internationalanti-missile treaty条约.B.Because the missile defense system would threaten the balance of powerin the East Asia area.C.Because the missile defense system would threaten the peace of China.D.Because the missile defense system would threaten the peace of the world.30. Why does the United States want the missile defense system?A.The United States wants the missile defense system to protect it and itsallies同盟国from attacks by rebel countries.B.The United States wants the missile defense system to fight againstterrorism.C.The United States wants the missile defense system to protect the world.D.The United States wants the missile defense system to develop the space.31. What is Russian’s idea to the missile defense system?A.The missile defense system is useful to the world peace.B.The missile defense system is harmful to the world peace.C.The missile defense system violates an international anti-missile treaty.D.The missile defense system threatens the safety of Russia.News Item 16Questions 32 to 33 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the question. Now listen to the news.32. How many days does Colombia President Alvaro Uribe plan to visit the US?A. Two days.B. Three days.C. Four days.D. Five days.33. Which of the followings is NOT the topic of the meetings between the two presidents?A. Trade.B. Terrorism.C. Illegal drugs.D. Nuclear weapons.News Item 17Questions 34 to 35 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the question. Now listen to the news.34. What have NASA scientists discovered on Mars?A.Evidence of life.B.Evidence of water.C.Evidence of oxygen.D.Evidence of human beings.35. What will the NASA scientists do next?A.To study opposite sides of Mars.B.To come back to the earth from the Mars.C.To publicize the discovery to the world.D.To suspend the current exploration on Mars.News Item 18Questions 36 to 37 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the question. Now listen to the news.36. Where were the talks between President Bush and Indian Prime Minister Man Mohan Singh?A. In Washington.B. In Bombay.C. In New York.D. In New Delhi.37. What has President Bush announced?A.To create full energy cooperation with India.B.To stop providing nuclear technology to India.C.To change the nuclear non-proliferation不扩散treaty.D.To start United Nation’s inspections on India’s nuclear weapons.News Item 19Questions 38 to 39 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the question. Now listen to the news.38. What’s the result of the vote held on Thursday?A.El Salvador would withdraw their troops from Iraq.B.El Salvador would stop financial aid on Iraq.C.El Salvador would extend it military work in Iraq.D.El Salvador would send more than 350 soldiers to Iraq.39. What’s special with El Salvador?A.It is the last country to send troops to Iraq in 2003.B.It is the first country to send troops to Iraq in 2003.C.It is the only Latin country that still has troops in Iraq.D.It is the only Latin country which is against the Iraq war.News Item 20Questions 40 to 41 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the question. Now listen to the news.40. What happened on Friday?A. 4 suspects tried to make a bombing in London.B.Police raid took place in London and Rome.C.The suspects were tried in the highest court of Rome.D.There is still one suspect from Eritrea hasn’t been captured.41. What is the nationality of Osman Hussein, the suspect arrested in Rome?A. Somali.B. Italian,C. British.D. Iraqi.News Item 21Questions 42 to 44 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the question. Now listen to the news.42. Thailand is Asia’s biggest production base for____.A. copied CDsB. copies VCDsC. pirated CDsD. pirated VCDs43. How many illegal CDs were exported?A. 50 million.B. 60 million.C. 30 millionD. 2 million44. There was a seminar研究小组on ____.A. trade markB. production rightC. registered rightD. property rightNews Item 22Question 45 is based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 5 seconds to answer the question. Now listen to the news.45. According to the news, the expedition远征will attempt to show that____.A.Denmark is geologically linked to Lomonosov RidgeB.Greenland is geologically liked to Lomonosov Ridge.C.Denmark is geologically linked to Greenland.D.Denmark is part of Greenland.News Item 23Questions 46 to 47 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the question. Now listen to the news.46. What should be blamed for the crash?A.Terrorist attacks.B.U.S. sanctions惩罚.C. A lack of spare parts.D. A lack of regular maintenance维护.47. Which CANNOT be learned about the crash?A.There were 115 passengers on board.B.The plane crashed on Tuesday.C.The plane crashed shortly after take-off.D.Only one passenger survived the crash.News Item 24Questions 48 to 49 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the question. Now listen to the news.48. How many people have been killed in the accident?A. More than 7.B. More than 43.C. More than 100.D. More than 143.49. Which of the followings is NOT true according to the news?A. A series of bombings took place in the town of Sharm el- Sheikh.B.The attacks on Saturday included 7 bombs.C.The bombers involved in the accident have been captured.D.Two hotels and a market ere reported to be badly damaged.News Item 25Questions 50 to 51 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the question. Now listen to the news.50. Who was accused of official wrongdoing and bribery?A.The former Prime Minister of Burma.B.Khin Nyunt.C.Khin Nyunt’s sons.D.All of the above.51. What’s the possible sentence given to Khin Nyunt?A.House arrest.B.Death penalty.C.Prison arrest.D.Ouster punishment.News Item 26Questions 52 to 53 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the question. Now listen to the news.52. How many people have been reported dead in the series of bomb attacks?A. More than 9.B. More than 19.C. More than 20.D. More than 29.53. Which of the following places hasn’t been attacked by the bombs?A. Mosiedia.B. Baghdad.C. Tecook.D. Havja.News Item 27Questions 54 to 55 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the question. Now listen to the news.54. Where is the town of Afar located?A.On the border between Iraq and Syria.B.On the border between Iraq and Iran伊朗.C.On the border between Iraq and Turkey.D.On the border between Iraq and Kuwait科威特.55. Why did Iraqi militants threaten to kill a Turkey citizen?A.To threaten Turkey government to stop cooperating with the U.S.B.To threaten the U.S. troops to retreat from Iraq.C.To threaten the Turkish troops to retreat from Iraq.D.To force Turkey to cooperate with Iraq.News Item 28Questions 56 to 57 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the question. Now listen to the news.56. How many people lived in extreme poverty in sub-Saharan Africa in 1981?A.37% of all the people thereB.42% of all the people thereC.45% of all the people thereD.47% of all the people there57. What happened to the number of people worldwide living in extreme povertyover the past 20 years?A.The number has fallen to 19%（下降到19%.）B.The number has fallen to 20%.（下降到20%）C.The number has fallen by 19%.（下降了19%）D.The number has fallen by 20%.（下降了20%）News Item 29Questions 58 to 59 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the question. Now listen to the news.58. What is the main idea of this news item?A.Italy decided to increase anti-terrorism measures.B.Italy would prohibit training people to use explosives for terrorismpurpose.C.The deadly bombings in London earlier shocked Italian government.D.Some Italians participated the terrorist bombings in London.59. What is the attitude of the Italian Prime Minister towards the measures?A. Supportive.B. Neutral.C. Unclear.D. Opponent.News Item 30Question 60 is based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 5 seconds to answer the question. Now listen to the news.60. What can be inferred from the news?A.Ivory trading is prohibited in Spain.B.Most of the seized ivory is not legally bought.C.The ivory came from 4000 African elephants.D.The workshop owner was caught smuggling走私.News Item 31Questions 61 to 62 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item,61. What is the possible sentence if the Muslim man is found guilty?A.He would be sentenced to death.B.He would be sentenced to life imprisonment.C.He would be sentenced to probation.D.He would be set free.62. According to the news, we can infer that____.A. a defendant can’t defend himself at a trial under Dutch lawB.the suspect didn’t adm it his crimeC.the murder probably resulted from racial problemsD.the filmmaker died just before the film he made releasedNews Item 32Questions 63 to 64 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the question. Now listen to the news.63. How will UNICEF help the African children?A.Build more schools in Africa.B.Reduce school fees in Africa.C.Return them to school provide them with food and housing.D.Provide them with food and housing.64. Extra money is needed to help____.A.African childrenB.Sudanese childrenC.African refugees难民D.Sudanese refugeesNews Item 33Questions 65 to 66 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the question. Now listen to the news.65. What is the journalist accused of?A.Working for the British newspaper.B.Objecting to the new media laws.]C.Violating the Zimbabwean laws.D.Publishing an untrue story.66. Which of the following is NOT true about the journalist?A.He is an American-born journalist.B.He works for the Guardian.C.He finished the story with other journalists.D.His story was not published in Zimbabwe.News Item 34Questions 67 to 68 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item,67. What happened after the disputed parliamentary election?A.The anti-government protesters fired on the Prime Minister.B.The security forces killed at least 36 people.C.The opposition leaders refused to meet with the Prime Minister.D.Two main opposition leaders was injured in the collision.68. How many seats do the opposition groups have in the elections?A. 117.B. 170.C. 236.D. 263. News Item 35Questions 69 to 70 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the question. Now listen to the news.69. According to the finance and development officials, what is primary goal to beachieved in the new millennium?A.To solve poverty related problems.B.To curb green house gas emission.C.To populate the primary education.D.To solve the energy related problems.70. Which of the following countries hasn’t been mentioned that the povertyproblem still deteriorates?A. Middle East.B. Africa.C. South Asia.D. Latin America.News Item 36Questions 71 to 72 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the question. Now listen to the news.71. What is the date set for the trial of Saddam Hussein?A. Last December.B. This December.C. Last Tuesday.D. Not decided yet.72. What is the possible reason for the attacks?A.To inspire a prison breaker uprising.B.To rescue Saddam Hussein.C.To express the dissatisfaction with the trial.D.To condemn Saddam’s regime政治制度.News Item 37Questions 73 to 74 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the question. Now listen to the news.73. What was the original record?A.About 25.86 seconds.B.About 30.86 seconds.C.About 32.86 seconds.D.About 35.86 seconds.74. The old man owed his success to ____,.A.Intensive强烈的exercisesB.physical healthC.balanced dietD.good luckNews Item 38Questions 75 to 76 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the question. Now listen to the news.75. What happened to the Cubans?A.They set foot in Florida.B.They drowned off the coast of Florida.C.They were taken into custody.D.They were sent back to Cuba.76. What comments can be made on their way of getting into the U.S.?A.It’s the most common way.B.It’s the most successful way.C.It’s the most unusual way.D.It’s the least expensive way.News Item 39Questions 77 to 78 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the question. Now listen to the news.77. Where is former President Calos Mannan now?A. In Chile.B. In Argentina.C. In prison.D. In the U.S.78. What can we learn from the news item?A.Argentine former President has been convicted of corruption.B.Mr. Mannan is suspected to have committed corruption during theconstruction of 2 prisons.C.Mr. Mannan will be sentenced to 2-year imprisonment.D.Mr. Mannan has denied all the accusation.News Item 40Questions 79 to 80 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the question. Now listen to the news.79. What is NOT a purpose of the satellite?A.To monitor Beijing’s construction.B.To monitor Beijing’s environment.C.To monitor Beijing’s traffic condition.D.To monitor possible terrorist activity in Beijing.80. What will be the speed of the satellite?A.It will orbit the earth every 600 minutes.B.It will orbit the earth every 100 minutes.C.It will orbit the earth every 190 minutes.D.It was not mentioned in the news.News Item 41Questions 81 to 82 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the question. Now listen to the news.81. How long has the Indonesian forest been on fire?A. Six months.B. Over a year.C. Almost one year.D. Six years.82. The fires have caused direct or indirect losses in all of the following areasEXCEPT ____ as mentioned in the news.A.heavy industryB.medicineC.tourist industryD.agriculture outputNews Item 42Questions 83 to 85 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the question. Now listen to the news.83. What are delegates calling for?A.Canceling international trade talks.B.Speeding international trade talks.C.Putting off the meeting of international trade delegations.D.Promoting trade relations between China and other Asian countries.84. How many Asian or Pacific countries made the call at the opening?A. 13.B. 15.C. 20.D. 35.85. According to Colin Powell, what is the best way to make the delegates reach an agreement?A. Cooperation.B. Competition.C. Unity.D. Making concessions.News Item 43Questions 86 to 87 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the question. Now listen to the news.86. Former President Ronald Reagan’s funeral will be held on ____.A. FridayB. ThursdayC. WednesdayD. Tuesday.87. Which of the following statements is TRUE about Reagan?A.Former President Reagan died at the age of 92.B.Mr. Reagan began to serve as President in 1980.C.Mr. Reagan’s body will be carried to Washington from California.D.Mr. Reagan died in Washington.News Item 44Questions 88 to 89 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the question. Now listen to the news.88. Where did the explosion take place?A.At a wedding hall.B.At a petrol station.C.In a downtown shopping center.D.Near the Turkish Health Ministry.89. How many people have been injured?A. A dozen.B. At least one hundred.C. Over one hundred.D. Two hundred.News Item 45Question 90 is based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 5 seconds to answer the question. Now listen to the news.90. How many ballots from the voting have been declared not legal?A. 3,000.B. 13,000.C. 30,000.D.300,000.News Item 46Questions 91 to 92 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the question. Now listen to the news.91. What is the purpose of the United States to send more military employees to Haiti?A.To help the newly-established government repress the possible rebels.B.To support former President back to power.C.To help the new government choose a new council.D.To secure the newly appointed council.92. Which of the following word can best describe the current situation of Haiti?A. Quiet.B. Instable.C. Optimistic.D. Promising.News Item 47Questions 93 to 94 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the question. Now listen to the news.93. Who was H.G. Wells?A. A pioneer.B. A writer.C. A doctor.D. A researcher.94. What causes the problem of having internal organs in wrong order?。

12月四级第二套听力原文

12月四级第二套听力原文12月四级第二套听力原文内容如下：Section ANews Report 1(1) Have you noticed how similar you are to your friends? It may be because your brains operate in harmony with each other.We know that friends are more likely to be the same age, gender, and ethnic background as each other. Now it seems their brains are alike,too.Researchers at the University of California scanned the brains of 42 classmates while they watched videos intended to provoke varying responses. Some people might find a romantic scene touching, for instance, while others would feel it was embarrassing.The activity of friends'brains was more similar than that of people who didn't know each other, particularly in regions involved in attention, emotion, and language. This similarity was strong enough that it could be used to predict whether two people were already friends or not.(2) The relationship probably goes two ways:we are drawn to people who think like us;we then influence their thoughts over time, which may push their brain activity into more closely resembling our own.Questions1and2are based on the news report you have justheard.Q1:What may be the reason that friends are similar to each other according to the recent research?Q2:What does the news report say about the relationship between friends?News Report 2Two men who have been best friends for 60 years have just realized they are actually brothers.It's reported that Alan Robinson and Walter McDonald met in the 6th grade at a school in Hawaii. They have been best friends ever since.Alan was given away for adoption soon after he was born, and Walter never knew his father.So recently, (3) they made separate attempts on DNA matching websites to discover more about their ancestry.Walter was astonished to find that he matched with website user "Robi737". He knew immediately that this was his best friend, Alan, whose friends call him Robi, and flew 737 airplanes when he was a pilot.(4) The pair were born to the same mother 15 months apart.Questions3and4are based on the news report you have just heard.Q3.What did both Alan Robinson and Walter McDonald attempt to do on DNA matching websites?Q4.What did the news report say about Alan Robinson and Walter McDonald?News Report 3Amid all the election drama, air pollution problems and disease outbreaks, five tourists'good work is being spread online.Yesterday, two male and three female tourists were spotted walking the kilometer-long beach, picking up trash.One of the male tourists from Australia commented that although there was a lot of trash, nobody was doing anything. The beach was not as nice or beautiful as it should be. (5) He felt so sad to see such a gorgeous place littered with so much trash.Thus, he and his friends decided to grab a few trash bags and clean it all up.(6) A man passing by decided to video their good deed and put it on the Internet.It was unclear where the rest of the group was from, but they were most likely traveling together.(7) One local woman commented on being embarrassed that tourists were cleaning up their beach.Another mentioned that it was actually the natives who brought food and drinks, then left trash all along the island.。

2021年12月英语四级听力原文和答案(第二套)

2021年12月英语四级听力原文和答案（第二套）2021年12月英语四级听力原文(第二套)Part Ⅱ Listening Comprehension (25 minutes)Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the center.Section ANews report 1（1）A 22-year-old Chinese woman who suffered from a persistent cough was shocked to learn that she had a piece of chicken bone lodged in her lung.The unnamed woman, from the province of Shandong, started to have coughing problems when she was 7 or 8 years old. For 14 years, she made numerous hospital visits. However, no doctor could identify any problem. Her uncontrollable coughing was a mystery.Finally, the woman got a full body scan at a hospital in the city of Qingdao. This special medical procedure revealed she had a chicken bone stuck in her lung.（2）Doctors performed surgery and removed the bone. The simple procedure went smoothly and the woman has recovered fully. With the bone finally removed from her lung, the woman is very happy that she no longer suffers from that annoying cough.Q1: What was the woman’s problem?A) She was pierced by a chicken bone.B) She was coughing all the time.C) She suffered from lung cancer.D) She suffered from shock.Q2: How was the woman’s problem eventually solved?A) By eating chicken soup daily.B) Through regular exercising.C) Through a surgical operation.D) By using traditional Chinese medicine.News report 2（3-1）A white sheep named Prickles that ran away from an Australian farm during the 2013 bushfires, recently returned home.According to farmer Alice Gray, Prickles was only a lamb when she ran away. The bushfires that hit the area back then destroyed a large part of her family’s massive property. They thought Prickles had died in the fire. But instead, （3-2）the young sheep escaped intoa 200-acre forest near the farm. Once the fires were over, （4）the family had to fix the damage done to the farm, as it was such a large property. This included rebuilding about 50 kilometers of fencing. It was this huge fencing that prevented Prickles from finding her way back. Over the years, the family spotted her a few times. They even recorded her with cameras installed to monitor deer activity. But while they knew Prickles was alive, they couldn’t find her and never expected her to return by herself. Seven years later, they were proven wrong.Q3.What does the news report say about the white sheep Prickles?A) It was born 13 years ago.B) It was Alice Gray's lovely pct.C) It got injured in a big bushfire.D) It ran away into a nearby forest.Q4. What did the family do after the bushfires?A) They rebuilt the fencing around their farm.B) They spent seven years replanting their farm.C) They claimed damages for their heavy losses.D) They installed a camera to monitor sheep activity.News report 3（5）Tons of gold have fallen out of the sky in Russia after a cargo plane malfunctioned in midair this morning.The aircraft was carrying 265 million pounds worth of gold and diamonds, when the door flew open，sending the precious metal back to earth.According to the official news agency , Russian authorities have recovered more than 170 gold bars weighing 20 kilograms each. The plane was traveling from Yakutsk Airport in a major diamond-producing region to the city Krasnoyarsk in Siberia.（6）However, the aircraft made an emergency landing in Magan after it began losing some of its valuable cargo.Reports suggest some bars of gold were scattered up to 15 miles away from the airport. Nine tons of gold on the plane AN-12 belonged to a goldmine company.Police have sealed off the runway, and say it is unclear if it was an accident or an attempted robbery .（7）Technical engineers who worked on the plane prior to take-off are reportedly going to be questioned by the police.Q5: What is the news report mainly about?A) The disappearance of some gold and diamonds.B) The transfer of tons of precious metal by air.C) The crash of a Russian cargo airplane.D) The loss of gold from an airplane.Q6: What did the aircraft do when the incident happened?A) It made an emergency landing.B) It informed the local police at once.C) It contacted the goldmine company.D) It had a crew member fix the problem.Q7: What does the news report say about the technical engineers who worked on the plane before take-off?A) They will cooperate with the police.B) They had checked the plane carefully.C) They will be questioned by the police.D) They took some gold bars and diamondsSection BDirections:In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the center.Conversation 1M: Hello, you’re through to customer service. This is Michael speaking. （8）Before we continue, I just want to make you aware that this call is being recorded and may be used in the future for training purposes. What can I help you with today?W:Hi, my name is Jean Seimon. I recently bought an office chair from your company, but I returned it about a week ago. （9）I’m just calling to inquire when I will be able to get my money back. It says on your website that your company will pay back the money within three working days of you receiving the returned item. But it’s been five working days and I haven’t received anything.M:I’m sorry to hear that, Miss Seimon. What’s your customer reference number, please?W:It’s 389460.M:Okay, 389460. I’m just looking on the system here. And according to our records, the chair you returned was received by our warehouse on Friday morning. The payment was made on Wednesday. But this seems to be a problem with your card number.W:My card number? Oh, （10）maybe it has something to do with my new card. It was sent to me on Tuesday. Maybe the bank canceled my old one before you’re made the payment.M:Well, （11）you’ll need to update your card details directly on our website. Just make sure you’re logged in. And then under the description of your personal information, you should see an option for updating payment methods.W:I am logged in, and I’ll give that a go.M:I’ll make a note here on the system for you, so that the payment will be made tomorrow morning.W:Thank you very much.Q8. Why does the man have his conversation with the woman recorded?A) For the company's records.B) For future training purposes.C) To follow the company's rule.D) To ensure information security.Q9. What is the woman’s purpose of calling the furniture company?A) To check her customer reference number.B) To inquire about the price of office chairs.C) To get her money back for the returned chair.D) To make complaints about its customer service.Q10. What does the woman say about her bank card?A) She had to update its information.B) She forgot where she had led it.C) She lost it about three days ago.D) She was issued a new card.Q11. What does the man advise the woman to do?A) Reconsider her options for payment methods.B) Make a specific note on the company's system.C) Update her bank card details on the company’s website.D) Upload her personal information to the company's website.Conversation 2(W=woman, M=man)M: I’m getting a bit hungry.W: Yes, me too. I’m starving. Are you going to prepare a meal for us?M: No, sorry, （12）I’m actually pretty worn out. Let’s just go out somewhere close to eat.W: Well, I think we should stay in and save some cash. Can we get a meal delivered?M：Yeah, great. （13）I’ll use that food delivery app on my phone. What do you want, fried chicken, hamburgers, or fish and chips?W: Oh, can we stay away from the junk food? How about something healthy?M: Okay, well, there’s a place that does salads.W: Let me have a look at that. Yeah, that looks delicious. But to be honest, I’d prefer something hot, not cold.M:（14-1）How about Indian food?W:（14-2）That’s not the kind of hot I mean. I’m just not a fan of sauces. That made me sweat and cry. I need something mild.M: Okay. So would you consider Mexican? Oh no, sorry. There’s also very hot pepper in that. Would you like some Italian food, perhaps? It’s a bit heavy, but it’s great food for a cold night like this.W: Pizza? Spaghetti with creamy sauce? I know it’s really tasty and great comfort food, but it’s too fattening for me. I’m trying to keep a slim figure, you know.M:Oh, （15）you’re really difficult to please. Well, there’s a nice Chinese restaurant that delivers.W: Yes, I love Chinese food. Let me see. Oh, it’s 15 kilometers away.M: That’s a bit too far away. Do you feel like Vietnamese food then?W: Yeah, awesome. It’s healthy, and we can afford it.M: Great. Let’s order Vietnamese right away.Q12: Why isn’t the man going to cook??A) He is fueling exhausted.B) He is tired of cooking.C) He has to work late.D) He wants to try Asian foods.Q13: What does the man say he’ll do on his phone??A) Book a table.B) Order a delivery.C) Download a menu.D) Locate a restaurant.Q14: What does the woman think of Indian food??A) It is not tasty.B) It is not healthy.C) It is too oily.D) It is too spicy.Q15: What does the man think of the woman?A) She is too concerned about money.B) She is too weight-conscious.C) She is too picky about food.D) She is too eager to please.Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear three passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear three or four questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the center.Passage 1（16）A new study carried out by the University of Lincoln has found a link between the personalities of cat owners and the behaviour and wellbeing of their cats. The findings suggest that, just as a parent’s personality can affect the personality of a child, the same is true for a cat and its owner.Owners—defined as individuals with high levels of anxiety, fear, anger, depression and loneliness—were more likely to have cats with behavioural issues.Such cats displayed more aggressive and anxious behavioural styles as well as more stress-related sickness. They were also more likely to have an ongoing medical condition and be overweight.The research also found that mentally well-adjusted owners had calmer, happier and healthier cats.The researchers explained that “Many owners regard their pets as a family member, and form close social bonds with them.”（17）The majority of owners want to provide the best care for their pets and it’s therefore possible that pets could be affected by the way theirowners interact with and manage them. （18）The study highlights an important relationship between our personalities and the wellbeing of our pets. Further research is needed to investigate the causal nature of this relationship and to look at how owners’personalities are directly influencing their pets’ behaviour and wellbeing.It is possible that the wellbeing of pets is driven by the underlying nature of the owner, not simply by their conscious decisions and behaviours.Q16: What do we learn from the new study by the University of Lincoln?A) Owners' personalities a fleet their cats' behaviour and wellbeing.B) Parents' personalities can affect the personalities of their children.C) Parents and cat owners alike experience high levels of anxiety.D) More and more people are treating pet cats like their children.Q17: What does the passage say most pet owners want to do?A) Give their pets behavioural training.B) Provide their pets with the best care.C) Know their pets' feelings and desires.D) Interact with their pets in novel ways.Q18: What does the passage say is still needed to understand the effects of owners’personalities on their pets?A) More convincing explanation.B) More extensive sampling.C) Collection of more data.D) Further investigation.Passage 2（19-1）”One 60-minute run can add seven hours to your life.” This was a claim made by The Times last week. The claim was based on a new review of studies about the effects of running. （19-2）The review concluded that on average runners live three years longer than non-runners and that running does more to extend life than any other form of exercise. But there’s more to running than its health benefits. （20）Research published in recent years has shown that running changes your brain and mind in some fascinating ways, from increasingyour brain function to regulating your emotions. However, the precise effects vary according to whether you engage in short, fast running or long-distance running.For example, in one study, researchers compared participants’ability to learn new words after several minutes of intense running and after 40 minutes of gentle running. Participants were able to learn 20 percent faster after the intense running and they showed a superior memory when tested again a week later.In another study, researchers asked volunteers to jog for 30 minutes and then showed them clips from a sad movie. Participants who usually struggled to handle negative emotions were more intensely affected by the sad clips, just as you’d expect. （21）But crucially, this was less so if they had completed the 30-minute jog. The researchers said moderate exercise appears to have helped those participants to be less vulnerable to the impact of the sad movie.Q19. What did the new review of studies claim?A) People should do more running than mere walking.B) Running is the best exercise lor extending one's life.C) People should exercise at least 60 minutes every day.D)Running is the easiest form of exercise for most people.Q20. What is one effect that running has on people according to recent resear ch?A) Improving their brain function.B) Regulating their breathing rate.C) Slowing down their ageing process.D) Accelerating their blood circulation.Q21. What did another study find about the participants after they had a 30-minute jog?A) They found it easy to control their emotions.B) They struggled to handle negative emotions.C) They were more eager to enjoy a movie.D) They were less a fleeted by sad movies.Passage 3（22-1）Welcome to the tour of the Hill House. This house built in 1904 is one of the most well-known works of Charles Hill, the famous architect. It was designed and built for a local entrepreneur and his family. （22-2）Before starting the tour, let me give you a brief introduction about the design of this amazing building.（23）Prior to beginning his design, the architect spent some time in the client’s old home, observing their life and studying their habits. This meant that he could design the house according to the needs of the family.（24）The client’s main desire was to have a home with the unique design, so the architect was given complete freedom. The building style is radically different from what was the fashion of the period. At the time, most large homes were constructed of timber and brick. This one, however, is made of concrete, a novel construction material in those days. The interior of the house, including fittings and furniture, was also designed by the same person. Most of the furniture you will see is original and in good condition. However, （25）those pieces in the children’s bedrooms are copies built to the designs of the architect. Fortunately, all the blueprints for both the building and its contents have been preserved, so we’ve been able to replace badly damaged furniture. （22-3）Let’s begin our tour, starting from the rooms.22. What do we learn about the speaker?A) He is a tour guide.B) He is a famous architect.C) He is local entrepreneur.D) He is the owner of the Hill House.23.What did the architect do before beginning his design?A) He studied the blueprints of other famous buildings.B) He inquired about his client's family background.C) He observed his client's life and habits.D) He took a tour of his client's old home.24. What did the architect’s client mainly want?A) A house made of timber and brick.B) A house with a lot of free space.C) A house of the current fashion.D) A house of a unique design.25. What do we learn about the pieces of furniture in the children’s bedrooms?A) They are well preserved and in pretty good shape.B) They are copies built to the architect's designs.C) They were designed by another architect.D) They were badly damaged but restored.答案1-7 BCDADAC8-15 BCDCBBDC16-25 ABDBADACDB。

CET4-201612听力原文(第2套)

大学四级第二套听力原文Section ANews Report oneNew York State plans to shut off the thundering waters of Niagara Falls-gain.At least,the American side of the falls.This “once in a lifetime”event actually may take place twice in some folks’ lives.The New York State parks system wants to turn off the falls on the falls on the American side sometime in the next two to three years to replace two 115-year-old stone bridges that allow pedestrians,park vehicles and utilities access to Goat Island.The American side of the falls were shut off in 1969 to study the buildup of rock at the base of the falls.When that happened,people came from all over the world to see the falls turned off.People are want to see what’s underneath.In fact,those who first came to have a look did see something.They found millions of coins on the bottom.Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard.1.Why does New York State want to turn off Niagara Falls?2.What did people find when Niagara Falls were shut off in 1969?News Report twoThe Tunisian government said Monday that 45 people have been killed after gunmen attacked a town near the border with Libya.The Interior and Defense ministries said that the Tunisian government has closed its two border crossings with Libya because of the attack .The Tunisian military has sent reinforcements and helicopters to the area,and authorities have been hunting several attackers who were still at large.The violence came amid increasing international concern about Islamic State extremists in Libya.Officials of the Tunisian government are especially worried after dozens of tourists were killed in the attacks in Tunisia last year.Defense Minister Farhat Horchani said last week that German and American security experts were expected to come to help Tunisia devise a new electronic video supervision system on its border with Libya.Tunisia was targeted last year by three attacks that left 70 people dead and were claimed by Islamic State.Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard.3.What did the Tunisian government do after the gunmen’s attack?4.What were German and American security experts expected to do in Tunisia?News Report threeThree university students in Santiago,Chile,have developed a plant-powered device to charge their mobile phones.The three engineering students got the idea for the device while sitting in their school’s counrtyard.Their invention is a small biological circuit they call E-Kaia.It captures the energy which plants produce during photosynthesis-a process of converting sunlight into energy.A plant uses only a small part of the energy.The device plugs into the ground and then into a mobile phone.The E-Kaia solved two problems for the engineering students.They needed an idea for a class project .They also needed an outlet to plug in their phones.One of the student inventors,Camila Rupcich ,says the device changes the energy released from the plant into low-level power to charge phones.The E-Kaia is able to fully recharge a mobile phone in less than two hours .Questions 5 and 7 are based on the news report you have just heard.5.What did the three university students invent?6.When did they get the idea for the invention?7.What does the speaker say about the invention?Section BConversation OneM:Good morning.What can I do for you?W:Good morning.Could I talk to Jeffry Harding please?M:Speaking.W: Hello,Jeffry.It’s Helen.I got your message on the answering machine.What’s the problem?M:Oh,Helen.Well,it’s the Grimsby plant again,I’m afraid.The robots on the Line 3 have gone wrong .And the line is at a standstill.W:Can’t you replace them with the stand-ins?M:I’m afraid not.The stand-ins are already in use on Line6.And the ones from Line 6 are being serviced.W:When did this happen,Jeff?M:Well,they’ve been making a low continuous sound for a day or two.But they finally went dead at 2:30 this afternoon.W: I see.What did you do?Have you tried the whole plant?M:No yet,Helen.I thought I’d better get your OK first.W: OK.Get on the phone to Tom,and try to get their stand-ins over tonight.We have to be back at full capacity tomorrow morning.Is it a major job to repair our robots?M:About a week.That’s what the maintenance engineer says.W: Right.Well,if you can get the ones from Tom,please ask Tom to inform Sheffield that he may need their stand-ins in case of emergency during the next week.M:OK.Thank you very much,Helen.W: You are most welcome.M:Sorry to spoil your day off.W: It doesn’t matter.Questions 8 and 11 are based on the news report you have just heard.8.What did the man do before the telephone conversation?9.What does the man say about line3 in the Grimsby plant?10.What is the man’s purpose in calling the woman?11.Where is the woman at the time of the conversation?Conversation twoW: This is Kerry Burke from New York Daily News.l'm speaking to Delroy Simmonds,an unemployed Brooklyn man who missed a job interview Tuesdayfor the best of reasons:He was saving the lifeof a 9-month-old boy who was blown into the path of an oncoming subway train by a high wind.M: Everybody is making me out to be some sort of superhero.l'm just an ordinary person,and a father of two. Anybody in that situation would have done what I did.W: You were going to an interview when the incident occurred, right?M: Yes,I was on my way to apply for a maintenance position.l've been looking for a job for a year and more.l'm looking for something to support my family.W: Tell us what happened at the station.M: There was a strong wind.It had to be 30 t0 40 miles an hour.There was a woman with four kids.One was in a pushchair.The wind blew the baby onto the tracks.W: Witnesses said people were looking on in horror as the child's mother,identified by sources as Maria Zamara,stood frozen in shock.In the distance,people could see the train rounding a bend,headed into the station.I guess you were not aware of any of these, right?M: No.l just jumped down and grabbed the baby.The train was coming around the corner as I lifted the baby from the tracks.I really wasn't thinking.W: What an amazing story.Thank you very much.Questions 12 t0 1 5are based on the conversation you have just heard.12. What did Kerry Burke from New York Daily News say about the man?13. What do we learn about the man from the conversation?14. What caused the incident?15. How did the mother react when the incident occcurred?Section CPassage OneThere's one sound that gets a big reaction from kids on a hot day,the sound of an ice-cream truck.Maria McCartney has been in the mobile ice-cream businesssince 2005."When I was a little girl,I saw an ice-cream truck and knew l wanted to have one someday,"McCartney said.During the hot days of summer,Maria and her daughter drive an ice-cream truckthrough neighborhoods and parks in Billings.lt's not about making money for this former elementary school teacher.Rather,she wants to preserve the tradition of the neighborhood ice-cream truck."Truly my favorite part is to see the kids jumping up and down and they just get so excited. lt's great to build a memory for them too.There's not a lot of these ice-cream trucks around anyone.The parents come out barefoot and screaming,ready to buy ice-cream;they remember when they were kids and they saw a truck:'she said.While the treats may be ice cold,Maria has a warm heart for little faces.Her truck features a donation bucket for kids who don't have money for ice-cream."When there are three kids and only two of them have money,I always make sure the third one gets something because I can't drive away and have that third one not have something,"she said.Questions 16 t0 18are based on the passage you have just heard.16. What does the speaker say about Maria McCartney?17. Why does Maria go into the mobile ice-cream business?18. Why does Maria put a donation bucket in her truck?Passage TwoWe know we have to pay for what we get.If we buy food,we have to pay for it.If a doctor treats us,we know there will be a bill to pay.These are private bills.But there are also public bills to be paid.They are paid by the government.In turn we get the needed services.We pay for these services through taxes.What would happen if everyone stopped paying taxes?The water supply would stop;the streets might not be cleaned;schools would be closed.We would not want to live in such a city.The chief duty of every government is to protect persons and property.More than three-fourths of government expenses are used for this purpose.The next largest amount of public money goes to teach and train our citizens.Billions of dollars each year are spent on schools and libraries.Also, a large amount of public funds is spent on roads.Most of the needed funds is raised by taxes.The law orders us to pay taxes.We have no choice in the matter.Years ago the government made money by selling public lands.But most of the best public lands have now been sold.There are still some public lands that contain oil, coaland other natural resources.They could be sold,but we want to save them for future years.So, we all must pay our share for the services that make our lives comfortable.Questions 19 t0 21are based on the passage you have just heard.19. What does the speaker mainly talk about?20. What is most of the government money used for?21. How did the government raise money to pay public bills in the past?Passage ThreeDid you know that,besides larger places like France and Germany,Europe is home to several extremely tiny countries?One of these countries contains lessthan a square mile of land.Another is surrounded on all sides by Italy.Yet each is an independent land,with its own government, trade, and customs.One of the best known of these small countries is Monaco.It is situated on the Mediterranean Sea and surrounded by France on three sides.Monaco became familiar to Americans when its ruler, Prince Rainier,married the American actress Grace Kelly.Rainier's family has ruled Monaco almost continuously since 1 297.The land has been independent for over three hundred years.Andorra,with an area of some 200 square miles,is considerably larger than Monaco.This country is located in the Pyrenees Mountains,with France on one side and Spain on the other.Potatoes and tobacco are grown in Andorra's steep mountain valleys.One of the products it exports is clothing.Andorra is also known for its excellent skiing locations Within the Alps in Central Europe is Liechtenstein,a tiny country of about 30,000 people who speak mostly German.Liechtenstein uses the same money as its neighbor Switzerland, but it has been an independent countrysince the 1 860s.Taxes are low,so many businesses have their headquarters here.The country makes and exports a lot of machinery.Other small, independent states in Europe are San Marino and Luxembourg.Each of these has unique qualities as well.Questions 22 t0 25are based on the passage you have just heard.22. What does the speaker say about Monaco?23. Why did Monaco become familiar to Americans according to the speaker?24. What is one of the products Andorra exports?25. What does the speaker mainly talk about? This is end of listening comprehension.。

2024年6月英语四级听力(第2套)

News Report One新闻一A JetBlue Airlines flight from West Palm Beach to New York City was forced to turn around and land Sunday morning after the plane struck a bird.【1】周日上午，捷蓝航空公司一架从西棕滩飞往纽约的飞机在撞上一只鸟后被迫掉头降落。

The flight from Palm Beach International Airport to LaGuardia Airport turned around just minutes after takeoff following the strike.这架从棕桐滩国际机场飞往拉瓜迪亚机场的飞机在起飞几分钟后就因撞上鸟而掉头。

No injuries were reported on the plane,and the flight took off once again seven and a half hours after the first attempt.飞机上没有人员伤亡报告。

在距第一次起飞尝试7.5小时之后，航班再次起飞。

"It was like a split second of panic that resulted in this nervous reaction on the plane,"said passenger Brian Healy."There was total quiet and then there was relief when the plane came to a stop."【2】乘客布莱恩·希利说：“那就像一瞬间的恐慌......造成飞机上乘客的紧张反应。

人们完全安静了下来，当飞机停稳后才松了一口气。

202312四级第二套听力原文

202312四级第二套听力原文选择题：1. Who is known as the “Father of Computers”?A) Bill GatesB) Alan TuringC) Steve JobsD) Linus Torvalds2. When is the annual World Environment Day celebrated?A) March 22B) June 5C) September 21D) December 103. What is the capital city of Australia?A) SydneyB) MelbourneC) CanberraD) Brisbane4. The novel "To Kill a Mockingbird" was written byA) Harper LeeB) J.K. RowlingC) Ernest HemingwayD) George Orwell5. Mount Everest is located in which mountain range?A) HimalayasB) AlpsC) AndesD) Rockies6. Who painted the famous artwork "The Starry Night"?A) Pablo PicassoB) Vincent van GoghC) Leonardo da VinciD) Claude Monet7. What planet is known as the "Red Planet"?A) VenusB) MarsC) JupiterD) Saturn8. Which of the following is a renewable energy source?A) CoalB) Natural GasC) WindD) Petroleum9. Which hormone is responsible for regulating blood sugar levels?A) InsulinB) TestosteroneC) EstrogenD) Adrenaline10. What is the chemical symbol for gold?A) AuB) AgC) FeD) Hg填空题：1. The Great Wall of China is over ________ kilometers long.2. The currency of Japan is the ________.3. The process of plants converting sunlight into energy is known as ________.4. The study of the Earth's physical structure and substance is called ________.5. The capital city of France is ________.6. The novel "1984" was written by ________.7. The largest ocean in the world is the ________ Ocean.8. The famous scientist who developed the theory of relativity is ________.9. The fastest land animal is the ________.10. DNA stands for _________.。

大学英语四级听力练习(2)

大学英语四级听力练习（2）__年6月英语四六级考试太难？只是你没有找对方法而已！秘籍！【手机用户】→点击进入免费试听>>【CET4】 _ 【CET6】【电脑用户】→点击进入免费试听>>四六级考试课程！Changing Presidents Can Be a ‘Very Stressful Process’总统交接过程将会非常成功The election may be over, but for President-elect Donald Trump, the work is just beginning.The president-elect’s transition team now needs to choose who will work in his administration.It is a big job. There are positions, such as cabinet secretaries, that must be confirmed by the U.S. Senate. In all, there are about 4,_0 jobs in the e_ecutive branch of the U.S. federal government.They include everything from top-level advisers and cabinet members to ambassadors, agency directors, and people who answer the telephones. Dorrance Smith knows about working at the White House. The former senior White House advisor has worked there two times, for Republican Presidents Gerald Ford and George Bush. Later, he was a senior advisor at the Defense Department for President George W. Bush, the son of President George Bush.Smith says filling all those jobs is not as easy as saying, “I want this person in this job.” The Federal Bureau of Investigation and government lawyers first must investigate them.“They will go through your b ackground for the past _ years to determine whether or not you are fit to serve… And you also are going to have to reveal publicly as a public servant your assets and many people wouldprefer not to have that be p ublic information.”If the person has financial investments in a related area, they may have to sell them before taking the job. Smith did when he took a media-related job in the administration.“There are sacrifices and there are deci sions that people of means are going to have to make in order to serve and they’ll have to make the determination if it’s if it’s worth it.”Donald Trump: UntraditionalTraditionally, the incoming White House team hires people from their party who have worked at the top levels of government. However, Donald Trump is different. He ran a campaign that was not traditional.Smith says there are Republicans who do not want to work in Trump’s administration.Before the election, Trump did not have as many people working on a transition plan as democrat Hillary Clinton. Sources say she had more people chosen for government jobs. Shortly after his election, Trump also replaced Chris Christie as the head of his transition team. He named vice-president-elect Mike Pence as the leader of the team.The president-elect has said he wants to “drain the swamp.” A swamp is a wet muddy area. By using that phrase, he may mean he wants to get rid of government workers he thinks are not doing a good job. But Smith says that not using people who already have strong government e_perience makes Trump’s job harder.“Part of what he ran on was draining the swamp and part of being the fact that he’s elected was the first step and pulling the plug on the swamp. But now he’s got to fill the pond. And it’s an overwhelmingly daunting task.”White House ChangesPresidential elections mean big changes for many workers in thee_ecutive branch of the U.S. government.In _92, George Bush was not re-elected. So, Dorrance Smith had to decide what to do when he left the White House in January.The same year, Democratic Congressional official John Angell was moving to the White House. His boss, Leon Panetta, had been named head of the White House budget office.Angell e_plains, after the president’s inauguration speech and parade are over, he walks into the Oval Office of the White House. Then he is in charge of one of the world’s largest organizations.“You don’t know what’s going to happen that afternoon. The ne_t morning there could be a financial crisis. There could be a foreign policy crisis. So, you really have to be up and running is the phrase. On January _st.”For Angell, getting ready for that day meant many meetings in Washington to prepare a new budget for the Clinton presidency. It also meant flying down to Arkansas in a private jet to meet with then President-Elect Bill Clinton.It is a “very stressful process” he say s. As a government official with many years of e_perience, both in Congress and the White House, Angell says he thinks Trump is facing a very difficult transition. That is because of his lack to government e_perience.Angell says preparing a budget at the beginning of the Clinton presidency was a very difficult e_perience.“And we were working _ hours a day, and throwing together two or three meetings a day for the president and the team. And it had to be done very quickly and in the end the worst thing was you didn’t want to fail. Because you’d be failing at a level you’ve never failed at before.”As a former top Congressional official , Angell says Trump faces hard choices about cutting government and cutting programs that are popularwith Americans. Trump will be working with a Republican Congress. Some members will have their own ideas of what to cut, and what to keep. Dorrance Smith gives a funny e_ample of how these things can work. After losing the _92 election, President Bush’s administration wanted to cut the yearly “pardoning” of a live turkey at Thanksgiving time in November. In the ceremony, the president appears with a real turkey at the White House and says the turkey will be pardoned—not killed for a meal.But when they took the event off the president’s schedule, they were in for a surprise. Smith says The White House was “swamped” by t urkey industry supporters demanding that the pardon ceremony continue.“I guess there are a lot of turkeys in a lot of congressional districts with a very stronglobby because we had to put it back on. And the lame duck president had to go pardon the turkey one more time.”What will happen ne_t in the current presidential transition is hard to predict. Smith says Trump’s campaign and election “blew up all of the models.”The Trump transition team will work on filling those 4,_0 jobs. Their new administration will need to be ready for whatever happens on January _, the first full day of the Trump presidency.I’m Anne Ball._______________________________________________________Words in This Storytransition – n. a change from one group or state or condition to anotherassets – n. investments or other items worth moneyswamp – n. a wet and muddy place outsidepond – n. a body of waterdaunting – adj. difficulttask – n. a job for someone to doinauguration – n. the ceremony when the new president is sworn into officepardon – v. to be forgiven, so one will not face punishmentlobby –v. to try to influence government officials to make decisions for or against something_年6月大学英语四级听力练习（2）.。

专业英语四级(听力)练习试卷2(题后含答案及解析)

专业英语四级（听力）练习试卷2(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：1. DICTATION 2. LISTENING COMPREHENSIONPART I DICTATION (15 MIN)Directions: Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be read at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be read at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work. You will then be given 2 minute1．正确答案：Unemployment Most people are much more frightened by being unemployed than they need to be. / Being unemployed certainly has disadvantages, /but there are good things about it too./ One advantage is that you don’t have to get up early to go to work in the rush hour. /You can stay in bed as long as you like, /and there is plenty of time to read the newspaper and have a leisurely breakfast. /But the best thing of all is that you are your own boss and there is no one to tell you what to do and when to do it. / One drawback of being unemployed is that you haven’t got much money coming in/--having a job at least enables you to save a lot of money to go on holiday. /On the other hand, /when you are unemployed you needn’t go on holiday, /because you are on holiday already. /In fact, the main trouble is that you have to spend much time looking for a job. /解析：这篇听写材料属于议论性质。

2021年12月英语四级(第2套)听力真题听力短文(2)

2021年12月英语四级(第2套)听力真题听力短文(2)We know we have to pay for what we get.我们都知道我们获得的时候得付出点什么。

If we buy food, we have to pay for it.如果我们买吃的，我们得付钱。

If a doctor treats us, we know there will be a bill to pay. These are private bills.如果医生给我们看病，我们也要付钱。

这都是个人账单。

But there are also public bills to be paid. They are paid by the government.但也有公共账单。

这些账单由政府买单。

In turn we get the needed services. We pay for these services through taxes.作为享受服务的交换，我们赋税。

What would happen if everyone stopped paying taxes?如果大家都不交税的话，会发生什么？The water supply would stop; the streets might not be cleaned; schools would be closed.供水会被中断，街道不会再有人清扫，学校会被关闭。

We would not want to live in such a city.我们不会想要住在一个这样的城市里的。

The chief duty of every government is to protect persons and property.每个政府的主要职责就是保护每一个人及其财产。

More than three-fourths of government expenses are used for this purpose.超过政府支出的四分之三都是用于这个目的。

大学英语四级听力训练材料二

2. Number and Calculation（数字与计算类）常见的提问形式有：Where does/did the conversation (most probably/likely) take place?Where are the two speakers? Where do you suppose the above conversation takes place?Where is…(name of a place)?应试指导：此类题型要求考生准确获取有关数字的信息，包括：年、月、日、电话号码、街道、门牌号、年龄、距离等；有时还要进行一些简单的数字计算，:包括：价格、人数、时间、日期、物品数量等。

此类题可分为直接型和含蓄型。

（1）直接型解直接型的题最好是在听音的同时作简单的标记或速记，排除干扰信息，从若干混在一起的数据中找出正确答案。

如：题目：A) At 8:15 B) At 10:18 C) At 8:00 D) At 8:30录音：M: Does the class start at 8:00 or 8:15?W: It starts at 8:30 and ends at 10:18.Q: When does the class start?笔记：A) At 8:15 B) At 10:18 C) At 8:00 D) At 8:30S? E S? S √“S?”(start)代表第一个说话者提出的两个带有疑问的开始时间；“E(end)”代表结束的时间；“S √”代表正式开始的时间。

听清楚问题后，答案能轻松地找出。

正确答案是D)（2）含蓄型含蓄型题目的特征是录音信息中至少会出现两个数字，其中一个数字起着中间参照的作用，我们把这个数字称为参照数字。

听清参照数字和其它数字之间的关系是解题的关键，而体现它们之间关系的词往往是表示多少（more or less）、迟早（earlier or late）、快慢（fast or slow）、前后（before, ago, previous, prior to, after）、或表示倍数（double, twice/three times/four times as…as, twice/three times/four times more /higher/heavier than…）、分数（one third, two/thirds, half）及相关的动词如：begin, start, end, be scheduled, delay, postpone, set back, hold up,等等，然后这些词所表示的正负关系、倍数关系，进行简单的加、减、乘、除运算。

2023年6月英语四级听力真题(第二套)题目,原文与答案

2023年6月英语四级听力真题（第二套）Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard.1. A) A man was bitten by a snake.B) A man was taken to a hospital.C) A man kept a 4-foot snake as a pet.D) A man fell off his toilet seat.2. A) Where the snake had been taken.B) Whether the snake was infected.C) How the snake was captured.D) Who owned the snake.Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard.3. A) Taking her trash out in fancy dresses.B) Amusing herself by going to ball parties.C) Sharing her photos with famous movie stars.D) Posting her daughter’s photos on social media.4. A) To make herself popular.B) To amuse people.C) To please her daughter.D)To record her achievements.Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard.5. A) Eat as much as they want for $10.B) Have a chance of winning a $100 prize.C) Have a meal even if they have no money.D) Get a free meal after answering some questions.6. A) It was brought up by two staffers.B) It helped to popularize her restaurant.C) It originated from a donation to her staff.D) It was suggested by some of her customers.7. A) Fifty customers have offered donations.B) More people have been giving than taking.C) Many people have come to eat at the restaurant.D) Most staffers have received messages of kindness.Questions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.8. A) He is a psychologist.B) He is a famous writer.C) He is a host for a TV program.D) He is a primary school teacher.9. A) Why social media accounts vanish without a trace.B) Why parents raise their children in different ways.C) Why people fail to respond to emails promptly.D) Why friends break off contact all of a sudden.10. A) They simply shut themselves down.B) They avoid showing their emotions.C) They scream to get their parents back.D) They attempt to ignore the whole situation.11. A) They may regard any difference as the end of a relationship.B) They are on better terms with friends and romantic partners.C) They try to express their feelings and thoughts effectively.D) They attach more value to their relationships with others.Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.12. A) Their price.B) Their color.C) Their quality.D) Their design.13. A) Jeans are a typical American garment.B) America makes the best-known brands of jeans.C) America has the best weaving tools in the world.D) Jeans are available in a greater variety in America.14. A) They are artificial.B) They are natural.C) They are unique.D) They are special.15. A) They are for casual wearing.B) They are popular with boys.C) They are much too pricey.D) They are worth the price.Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.16. A) He desires more in life.B) He wants to see it again.C) He feels as inspired as other audience members.D) He longs to become a superstar himself.17. A) It is rather unrealistic.B) It is extremely artistic.C) It is somewhat complicated.D) It is relatively predictable.18. A) They are biased against women.B) They are basically misleading.C) They are full of shootings.D) They are too simple.Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.19. A) It can highlight leadership.B) It can help connect people.C) It is a means to inspire creative thinking.D) It is an intuitive way to solidify friendship.20. A) Allow them to recite data points.B) Make them more open to learning.C) Enable them to remember the main idea.D) Stimulate them to engage in discussions.21. A) Inspire listeners’ imagination.B) Enrich their own experience.C) Convey fundamental values.D) Explain insightful ideas.Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.22. A) Immigrants outnumber U.S.-born Americans.B) Immigrants have been contributing to the U.S.C) Another wave of immigrants is hitting the U.S.D) The number of immigrants to the U.S. is declining.23. A) More of them expect their children to succeed in business.B) They have fewer chances to be hired by U.S. companies.C) They have founded most Fortune 500 companies.D) More of them are successful business people.24. A) They have higher installment loan debt than native-born Americans.B) Nineteen percent of them borrow money from friends and family.C) Their level of debt is lower than that of native-born Americans.D) Thirty-four percent of them use credit for their daily purchases.25. A) Keep their traditional values and old habits.B) Find employment in competitive businesses.C) Borrow money from financial institutions.D) Collaborate with native-born Americans.答案速查1. A) A man was bitten by a snake.2. D) Who owned the snake.3. A) Taking her trash out in fancy dresses.4. B) To amuse people.5. C) Have a meal even if they have no money.6. C) It originated from a donation to her staff.7. B) More people have been giving than taking.8. A) He is a psychologist.9. D) Why friends break off contact all of a sudden.10. C) They scream to get their parents back.11. A) They may regard any difference as the end of a relationship.12. C) Their quality.13. A) Jeans are a typical American garment.14. B) They are natural.15. D) They are worth the price.16. A) He desires more in life.17. D) It is relatively predictable.18. D) They are too simple.19. B) It can help connect people.20. B) Make them more open to learning.21. C) Convey fundamental values.22. B) Immigrants have been contributing to the U.S.23. D) More of them are successful business people.24. C) Their level of debt is lower than that of native-born Americans.25. A) Keep their traditional values and old habits.听力原文与答案Section ANews Report One(1) Police have reported a man being bitten by a 4-foot snake when he lifted his toilet seat on Sunday morning. The snake was not poisonous, so the man did not have to go to the hospital. But his arm was medically treated at the scene.The police officer interviewed told news reporters the snake didn’t belong to the man, and it was unclear how it got into the apartment. The snake was eventually captured by the local animal handlers and taken to an animal hospital afterward. It was being treated for an outer skin infection. (2) It was unclear who the owner was. The snake may be taken to a local zoo for care if the owner does not come forward.Over the years, other creatures like frogs and fish have found their way into toilets. but this was the first instance of a snake in recent years.Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard.Q1. What do we learn from the police report? 答案: A)Q2. What does the report say was still unclear? 答案: D)News Report Two(3-1) Every week since last April, Andrea Belcher has been doing something slightly unusual and amusing when she takes out her trash.(3-2) It all started off when a movie star shared a photo of herself putting her trash bins out in a ball gown. This inspired Andrea to get dressed up to take out the trash.She was too embarrassed to do it during the day, so one dark evening, she put on her black off-the-shoulder gown and put her trash bin out. Her daughter filmed it and the whole family laughed, but it seemed to go down well. The following weeks she found other outfits in her dressing up box, and dressed up as different characters and famous people, sharing her exploits on social media.Before long, people started offering up their own fancy dresses for her to wear. And before she knew it, she had done 20 weeks. (4) Explaining why she has kept up the videos, Andrea explained how nice it was to have a little bit of fun and craziness that made people smile. Besides, it also helps to remind people in the community to put out their trash bins each week.Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard.Q3. What has Andrea Belcher been doing since last April? 答案: A)Q4. Why has Andrea Belcher kept up her videos? 答案: B)News Report ThreeNo money, but still hungry? No problem. (5) Welcome to Frank’s restaurant where customers are paying for meals and leaving receipts on a board. Anyone who is hungry and wants something to eat can take one, no questions asked, and hand it to staff for some food.(6) The idea for the board of free meals started after a donor came in with $100 for each member of its staff.After two staffers returned their share, there was $700 leftover, according to Tarah Morris, the owner of the restaurant. So they decided to do something more by creating the board.The board of free meals inside the restaurant shows a host of potential meals already paid for by customers, each costing about $10. The board has messages of kindness like, “I f you want more kindness in the world, put it here.”(7) The drive has been going on for two weeks and Morris said just under 50 customers have picked upa free meal. There have been no reports of anyone taking advantage of the situation. In fact, there are a lot more people giving tickets than receiving. It seems people want to help and are driven by helping others.Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard.Q5. What can people do at Frank’s restaurant? 答案: C)Q6. What does the owner of the restaurant say about the idea for the board of free meals? 答案:C)Q7. What has happened at Frank’s restaurant since the board of free meals was created? 答案: B) Section BConversation OneW:Welcome to our program, Friends and Relationships. (8) Our guest today is psychologist Steve Pinker from McGill University.M: Glad to be here, Jane.W: Hi Steve. (9) Our question today is why friends suddenly disappear. They may block us on their social media accounts and stop responding to our emails. They simply vanish without a trace.M: The answer may lie in childhood the way the person related to their mum and dad. It’s related to their attachment styles.W: Attachment styles?M:Yeah. There are two different attachment styles: an anxious attachment style and an avoidant attachment style. (10) When there is a relationship breakdown with their parents, children with an anxious attachment style scream and cry to get their parents to come back. But other children simply shut down and try to deal with their emotions by ignoring the situation. And these attachment styles carry on into adulthood.W: Does avoidance reduce their stress levels?M: Not really. Their stress levels are actually the same as those experienced by the children who yell and scream.W: And I assume both might be turned insecure.W: Exactly. And it’s a very insecure attachment.W:How does an insecure attachment affect relationships between friends, coworkers, and romantic relationships?M: It’s the same as conflicts. So, if you have a disagreement with a securely attached person, they’re not going to panic. They’re able to hear what the other person is saying and express their own feelings and thoughts effectively. (11) However, an insecurely attached person won’t. They might either attack you, get defensive, or just disappear from your life. To them, a difference, no matter how small in your eyes, signals the end of the relationship.W: That explains why they suddenly disappear.Questions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.Q8. What do we learn about the man? 答案: A)Q9. What are the speakers mainly talking about? 答案: D)Q10. How do children with an anxious attachment style react to a breakdown in their relationship with parents? 答案: C)Q11. What does the man say about insecurely attached people? 答案: A)Conversation TwoM: I hear you’re going to Japan soon.W: Yes, that’s right.W: Could I ask you a favor?W: Sure. What is it?M: I was wondering if you could get me some jeans while you’re there. I’ll pay you back, of course. W: A pair of jeans? Okay. I don’t see why not, but what’s wrong with jeans here?M:(12) Well, I just love good jeans and Japan happens to make the best in the world.My friend brought me a pair from there five years ago, and they still look new.W: Really? I had no idea Japan made jeans. (13) I would have thought America made the best jeans because it’s a typical American garment.M:Yeah, I thought so too. But it tums out Japan still has some very old mills with the traditional weaving tools used to make jeans the original way. It’s a slower process of making clothing. But the end result is surely superior. Also, the fabric they use is of a higher quality and (14) the dyes are natural. They have a denser weave and a more durable than any other genes in the world.W: That sounds cool. What size do you want and how much are they?M: I have a 34 waist and size 30 or 32 in length. Either is fine. They should be around $500. But make double certain they are made in Japan.W: $500? Boy, that’s expensive! Do you typically spend that much on a pair of casual trousers?M: They are a little pricey, yes. But they are very special. Bear in mind they will last me several years and they are very fashionable too. (15) I think they’re totally worth it.Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.Q12. What makes the man choose to buy jeans made in Japan? 答案: C)Q13. Why is the woman puzzled by the man’s request? 答案: A)Q14. What does the man say about the dyes of Japanese jeans? 答案: B)Q15. What does the man say about Japanese jeans at the end of the conversation? 答案: D)Section CPassage One(16) Every time I walk out of a superhero movie, I feel the same way. I experience a sense of longing, realizing that there should be more in life. The desire for adventure is a human one. Superhero films capture this desire perfectly.(17) The plot of each superhero film has become relatively predictable. The world is in peril. The world needs a hero. The hero is in peril. The hero resolves the peril. The hero saves the world. Each film has an attractive lead, several expensive explosions, a few jokes to light in the mood, and numerous punches that land unrealistically well. Even though we basically know what will happen, we keep coming back for more.(18) The elites of our society have rejected superhero films. They say the films like any form of artistry. These movies are criticized as being too simple, but they give the fans what they want: entertainment. No matter the form in which they reveal themselves, hero stories will always be present in life. It’s not just about being entertained, but also being inspired. One author has mentioned that women desire to play an irreplaceable role in a great adventure. Most young women want to be a part of somethinggrand, something important. It seems clear that this principle applies to men, as well. So next time you see your favorite superhero film, be entertained, but also be inspired that that small longing you feel motivates you to make a difference.Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.Q16. How does the speaker feel every time he walks out of a superhero movie? 答案: A)Q17. What does the passage say about the plot of all superhero movies? 答案: D)Q18. What do the elites of American society think of superhero movies? 答案: D)Passage TwoTelling stories is one of the most powerful means leaders have to influence, teach and inspire. (19) Storytelling forges connections among people. When it comes to our countries, our communities, and our families, we understand instinctively that the stories we hold in common are an important part of the ties that bind.This understanding also holds true in the business world, where an organization’s stories, and the stories its leaders tell, helps solidify relationships in a way that factual statements don’t.(20) Good stories do more than create a sense of connection. They build familiarity and trust. They allow the listener to enter the story, making them more open to learning.Good stories can contain multiple meanings so they’re surprisingly economical in conveying complex ideas in graspable ways. And stories are more engaging than the recital of data points or a discussion of abstract ideas.Stories about professional mistakes and what leaders learned from them are another great avenue for learning. Because people identify so closely with stories, they can imagine how they would’ve acted in similar circumstances. They’re able to work through situations in a way that’s risk-free.(21) There are extra benefits for leaders. With a simple personal story, they can convey fundamental values. They can offer insight into the evolution of their own experience and knowledge, presenting themselves as more approachable. And then they are more likely to inspire others to want to know more.Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.Q19. What does the passage say about storytelling? 答案: B)Q20. What can good stories do to listeners according to the passage? 答案: B)Q21. What can leaders do with a simple personal story? 答案: C)Passage Three(22) The U.S. was founded by successive waves of immigrants, and immigrants are still contributing to America today—statistics prove it. On two key measures of financial performance, immigrants out-perform native-born Americans.(23) First, they’re more likely to be entrepreneurs. From 1996 to 2016, the pace at which immigrants started businesses was double that of U.S.-born individuals. Immigrants aren’t just becoming entrepreneurs more frequently. They are often succeeding. Over 40% of Fortune 500 companies had a founder who was either an immigrant or the child of one.(24) Another key measure of financial strength is debt level. Immigrants do better in this area too. Immigrants use credit less often for purchasing cars, homes, or starting businesses. This results in significantly lower levels of debt than native-born Americans. For example, 34% of Americans born in Latin America report no credit card or installment loan debt. This can be compared to just 19% of the general population.Why are immigrants doing so well?(25) The values and habits they bring from their own homelands help explain some of the success. Unemployment tends to be higher in developing countries. That means more people must become entrepreneurs. Credit is also scarcer in most developing countries. This means individuals must save more in order to achieve their goals. Or, they borrow money from friends and family rather than a bank. That means less debt and potentially better credit outcomes when they reach the U.S.Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.Q22. What does the passage say statistics prove? 答案: B)Q23. What do we learn about immigrants in the U.S., compared with native-born Americans? 答案: D)Q24. What does the passage say about immigrants in the U.S. in terms of financial strength? 答案: C) Q25. What do immigrants do to achieve their goals in the U.S.? 答案: A)。

听力训练：大学英语四级听力训练二

Directions:In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Section A Conversations（对话） 1. A) This is the second time the woman said that. B) He agrees with the woman. C) He wants her to tell him her favorite food. D) The woman is always eating in the dining hall. 2. A) At a hotel. B) At a library. C) At a bank. D) At a restaurant. 3. A) Both of them have overcome their fear of height. B) They are both afraid of high places. C) The woman is still afraid of high places but the man isn't. D) Both of them prefer standing in high places. 4. A) Bags. B) Shoes. C) Sweaters. D) Sweets. 5. A) It is too expensive. B) It is cheap even if the utilities aren't included. C) He doesn't need to pay for the utilities. D) It is not so high if the utilities are included. 6. A) She wants to know who needs the car. B) His brother should let him use the car. C) The subway is fine with her. D) A car wouldn't be any faster. 7. A) It's better to start the trip on Saturday. B) Either Saturday or Sunday would be fine. C) It's fine to put it off till Sunday. D) It's better to cancel the trip to New York. 8. A) Because she has been on a diet. B) Because she has always gone hungry. C) Because she was sick. D) Because she was injured. 9. A) Somebody else told him Fred had called. B) The man looked for Fred in the lab. C) It wasn't really Fred who called. D) Fred probably borrowed someone else's sleeping bag. 10. A) She prefers hot weather. B) Visiting Washington is enjoyable despite the heat. C) The man should visit Washington when it's cooler. D) She agrees that going to the beach would have been better. Section B Passages （短⽂） Directions:In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Passages: 11. A) He was sure it would have a large market. B) He wanted to use it for absorbing ink. C) He needed a lot of paper to make notes on. D) He didn't want to see so much paper wasted. 12. A) It is made from glue. B) It is used to dry wet ink marks. C) It is used for drawing or printing. D) It is used for writing. 13. A) The Making of Paper. B) Paper Discovered by Accident. C) An Experiment. D) A Useless Product. Passage 2. 14. A) Because he often disappeared suddenly. B) Because he was forty-five and still unmarried. C) Because he was rich but didn't even have a car. D) Because people didn't know much about his private life. 15. A) He was always well-dressed. B) He led a simple and peaceful life. C) He lived comfortably without a job. D) He liked to live in luxurious hotels. 16. A) A reporter. B) A detective. C) A housebreaker. D) A photographer. 17. A) He got married. B) He was sent to prison. C) He was sent to hospital. D) He went to work in London. Passage 3. 18. A) Its rich natural resources. B) Its climate. C) Its strategic location on trading routes. D) Its political system. 19. A) It became more populated. B) Its power and influence decreased. C) The speed of its economic development was fastened. D) People there moved out of the city. 20. A) Consumption of large amount of coal causes air-pollution. B) People in the two countries could set up a lot of new factories by importing large amount of coal. C) The large deposit of coal accelerated the development of the Industrial Revolution by providing fuel for factories and furnaces. D) The large deposit of coal handicapped their economic development.。

2022年6月英语四级考试真题听力第二卷

2022年6月英语四级考试真题听力第二卷全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1The listening comprehension section of the English CET-4 exam in June 2022 is one of the most challenging parts for many test takers. This section consists of various audio clips, including conversations, lectures, and short talks. Test takers are required to listen to the recordings carefully and answer the questions based on what they hear.One of the key strategies for success in this section is to practice listening to English as much as possible before the exam. This can be done through listening to English podcasts, watching English movies or TV shows, or even listening to English radio stations. The more exposure you have to the English language, the better you will become at understanding spoken English.Additionally, it is important to pay attention to the different types of questions that may be asked in this section. Some questions may require you to identify specific information, while others may ask you to make inferences or understand the speaker's attitude or opinion. By familiarizing yourself with thedifferent question types, you can better prepare for the exam and improve your listening skills.During the exam, it is crucial to stay focused and concentrate on the audio clips. Try to block out any distractions and focus on understanding the content of the recordings. Take notes if necessary to help you remember important details or key information.Overall, the listening comprehension section of the English CET-4 exam can be challenging, but with enough practice and preparation, you can improve your listening skills and increase your chances of success. Remember to practice listening to English regularly, familiarize yourself with different question types, and stay focused during the exam. Good luck!篇2Title: English CET-4 Listening Test Volume II, June 2022Introduction:The English CET-4 (College English Test Level 4) Listening Test is an important component of the English CET-4 examination, which is widely taken by college students in China. The test aims to evaluate candidates' listening comprehension skills in English. In this document, we will provide the completetranscript of the second volume of the listening test administered in the June 2022 examination.Transcript:Part III. Listening ComprehensionSection A11. M: Have you decided where to go for your vacation?W: Not yet. I'm still weighing the options. I'm considering either a beach resort or a mountain retreat.Q: What is the woman doing?12. W: Can you help me move these chairs to the other side of the room?M: Sure, I'll be glad to give you a hand.Q: What will the man do?13. M: The presentation went really well. I think we made a good impression on the investors.W: Yeah, I'm glad all our hard work paid off.Q: What does the woman imply?14. W: I can't find my keys anywhere! I'm going to be late for my appointment.M: Have you checked your bag? You might have left them there.Q: What does the man suggest the woman do?15. W: I have a dentist appointment tomorrow, but I'm really nervous about it.M: Don't worry. The dentist is very gentle and will take good care of you.Q: What does the man imply about the dentist?Section BPassage 1Last summer, I had the opportunity to volunteer at a local animal shelter. It was a wonderful experience that taught me a lot about responsibility and compassion. The shelter housed a variety of animals, including dogs, cats, and even a few rabbits. My main task was to feed and walk the dogs, and I quickly formed bonds with these furry friends. It was heartwarming to see them find new loving homes, and I will always treasure the memories of my time at the shelter.16. What did the speaker do last summer?17. What animals were housed at the animal shelter?18. What was the speaker's main task at the shelter?19. How did the speaker feel about the dogs at the shelter?20. What will the speaker treasure from their time at the shelter?Passage 2Traveling by train can be a relaxing and scenic experience. Whether you're commuting to work or taking a cross-country journey, trains offer a unique way to travel. With spacious seats and panoramic windows, you can sit back and enjoy the picturesque views along the way. Additionally, trains are environmentally friendly, producing fewer emissions compared to other modes of transportation. So next time you plan a trip, consider taking the train for a more sustainable travel option.21. How does the speaker describe traveling by train?22. What are the advantages of traveling by train mentioned in the passage?23. Why does the speaker recommend taking the train for future trips?24. What can passengers enjoy during a train journey?25. What type of travel option is a train journey considered?Part IV. Listening Comprehension (Deciding)Section A26. W: The restaurant is pretty busy tonight. I wonder if we should go somewhere else.M: I don't mind waiting. This place has the best food in town.Q: What is the man's attitude towards the busy restaurant?27. M: Do you want to watch a movie or go for a hike this weekend?W: I'm in the mood for some fresh air, so let's go for a hike.Q: What activity will the speakers do this weekend?Section BPassage 1At the beginning of each school year, students often face the dilemma of choosing extracurricular activities. While some opt for sports like soccer or basketball, others may prefer artistic pursuits such as painting or theater. However, it's important tostrike a balance between academics and extracurriculars to ensure a well-rounded education.28. What dilemma do students face at the beginning of the school year?29. What are some examples of extracurricular activities mentioned in the passage?30. What should students do to ensure a well-rounded education according to the passage?Passage 2The fashion industry is constantly evolving with new trends and styles emerging each season. For fashion enthusiasts, keeping up with the latest looks can be both exciting and challenging. However, it's essential to remember that personal style is more important than following every trend. By choosing pieces that reflect your personality, you can create a unique and timeless wardrobe that truly represents you.31. What industry is constantly evolving according to the passage?32. What can be challenging for fashion enthusiasts?33. What is more important than following every trend in fashion according to the passage?34. How can individuals create a unique wardrobe?Conclusion:In conclusion, the English CET-4 Listening Test Volume II for the June 2022 examination covers a wide range of topics, from vacation plans to volunteering experiences to travel options. Candidates are required to demonstrate their listening comprehension skills by answering questions based on the provided passages and conversations. This document serves as a valuable resource for practice and preparation for future English CET-4 examinations. Good luck to all test-takers!篇3In the June 2022 English four-level exam, the listening test is divided into two volumes. Here is the second volume of the listening test:Part IV Conversation11. What does the woman imply about the weather?12. What does the man suggest doing?13. What is the computer problem the man is facing?14. What does the man think about the new cafe?15. Why does the woman prefer the library?Part V Passage16. What is the talk mainly about?17. How does the speaker describe the community center?18. What does the speaker say about the sports facilities?19. Why do people in the neighborhood use the center?20. What is the center planning to do in the future?Part VI Listening and Reading21. What is the lecture mainly about?22. According to the lecturer, what is important in academic writing?23. What is the main point of the text?24. Why is it crucial to have a clear thesis statement?25. Why does the lecturer discuss the structure of the essay?This is the second volume of the listening test for the June 2022 English four-level exam. Candidates are advised to practicethese questions to improve their listening skills and prepare for the exam effectively. Good luck!。

2019年6月四级第二套听力原文

2019年6月四级第二套听力原文Section A1.W: Have you been to the new art exhibition at the city gallery? It's fantastic!M: No, I haven't had a chance to go yet. Is it worth visiting?2.M: I'm so tired of this rainy weather. I can't wait for summer to come.W: I know what you mean. I miss the warm sun and blue skies.3.W: Are you going to attend the party tomorrow night?M: I'm not sure yet. I have a lot of work to finish, but I'll try my best to make it.4.M: Excuse me, I'm new in town. Could you tell me where the nearest post office is?W: Sure. Go straight down this road and turn left at the second traffic light. It will be on your right.5.W: I'm thinking about taking a vacation abroad this summer. Have you been anywhere interesting recently?M: Yes, I just came back from a trip to Greece. It was absolutely amazing. I highly recommend it.Section BPassage 1Nowadays, many people prefer to read news online rather than in traditional newspapers. This growing trend has raised concerns about the future of print media. Supporters argue that online news is more convenient, interactive, and accessible to a larger audience. Additionally, with the rise of social media, news can spread quickly and reach a vast number of readers. However, critics argue that online news tends to be less reliable and lacks credibility compared to traditional print media. Furthermore, they believe that newspapers play an essential role in providing in-depth analysis and investigative journalism. Despite the shift towards digital platforms, there is still a demand for printed newspapers among certain demographics. In conclusion, while online news has its advantages, traditional newspapers continue to play a significant role in delivering reliable information and analysis to the public.Passage 2In recent years, there has been a rise in the popularity of e-books, leading some to fear the demise of traditional printed books. E-books offer convenience as they can be stored on electronic devices and have the ability to hold numerous titles in one device. Additionally, e-books are often more affordable compared to printed books. However, traditional books have their unique charm. The tactile experience of flipping through physical pages and the smell of books are aspects that cannot be replicated in e-books. Furthermore, printed books do not require batteries or an internet connection, making them available anytime and anywhere. The debate between e-books and traditional books ultimately comes down to personal preference. While e-books may be more practical in some situations, printed books will continue to hold a special place in the hearts of book lovers around the world.Section CConversation 1W: Hey, I heard you got tickets to the concert next week. Can you get an extra one for me?M: Sorry, I only managed to get two tickets. They sold out within minutes!W: Oh, that's a shame. I really wanted to see that band live.M: Yeah, it's going to be an epic show. I guess you'll have to try again next time.Conversation 2M: I can't believe we have to wait for another hour for our flight.W: Yeah, it's frustrating, but there's not much we can do about it.M: I know, but I was really looking forward to getting home earlier.W: I understand, but sometimes delays are unavoidable. Let's make the most of our time here.Conversation 3W: Did you hear about the new restaurant that opened in town?M: Yes, I did. I went there last night, and the food was amazing!W: Really? I've been wanting to try it. What do you recommend?M: I highly recommend their signature dish, it's absolutely delicious.W: Thanks for the recommendation. I'll definitely check it out soon.Conversation 4M: I'm thinking of getting a new smartphone. Do you have any suggestions?W: Well, it depends on your needs and budget. What features are you looking for?M: I want a phone with a good camera and long battery life.W: In that case, I would recommend the latest model from XYZ. It has excellent camera capabilities and a powerful battery.ConclusionIn conclusion, the 2019 June CET-4 Listening Test, Section A consists of five short dialogues covering various topics such as art exhibitions, weather, parties, directions, and travel. Section B has two passages discussing the shift towards online news and the debate between e-books and traditional books. Lastly, Section C includes four conversations on topics like concert tickets, flight delays, restaurant recommendations, and smartphone suggestions. The listening materials provide a comprehensive overview of everyday conversations and current issues, allowing students to further enhance their listening skills and broaden their knowledge on various subjects.。

22年12月四级第二套听力原文

22年12月四级第二套听力原文22年12月四级第二套听力原文如下：Section A1. M: I can't find my phone anywhere. I had it just a moment ago. W: Did you check your pockets? Sometimes things fall out when you sit down.Q: What does the woman suggest the man do?2. M: I need to buy some new furniture for my apartment. Do you have any recommendations?W: I really like the furniture store on Lincoln Street. They have a great selection and reasonable prices.Q: What does the woman say about the furniture store on Lincoln Street?3. M: I missed the first half of the meeting. Could you fill me in on what happened?W: The boss talked about the new project, and then several people gave their opinions. They decided to start working on it next week. Q: What did the boss and the others discuss at the meeting?4. W: The library's database system crashed today, and it took several hours to get it up and running again.M: That must have been a lot of work. How are things running now?Q: What does the man ask about?5. M: I really like the idea of the company providing free gym memberships. It's a great way to encourage employees to exercise. W: I definitely agree. I've been going to the gym almost every day since I started working here.Q: What do the speakers think of the company's policy?Section BPassage OneAccording to a new study, children who grow up in a multicultural environment are more creative, curious, and open-minded than those who are raised in a single culture. This is because children exposed to different cultures are more likely to be accepting of diverse ideas and perspectives. They are also more likely to be adaptable and flexible in different situations. Therefore, it is important for parents and schools to create multicultural environments for children.Passage TwoSelf-discipline is an important skill for success. It is the ability to control one's emotions, thoughts, and actions in order to achieve one's goals. Self-disciplined people are more likely to be successful in their careers, as they are able to set goals and work towards them. They are also more productive and focused, which allows them to complete tasks efficiently. Therefore, it is important for parents and educators to teach children self-discipline from an early age.Passage ThreeCritical thinking is defined as the ability to analyze and evaluate information in order to make informed decisions and solve problems. It is an important skill in the digital age, as there is a wealth of information available. However, many people struggle with critical thinking because they are often overwhelmed by the amount of information and have difficulty distinguishing betweenreliable and unreliable sources. Therefore, it is important for schools to teach critical thinking skills to students.Passage FourMeditation has many benefits for mental health. It can reduce stress, anxiety, and depression. It can also improve focus, attention, and memory. People who meditate regularly are more calm and relaxed, which allows them to handle stressful situations better. Therefore, it is important for individuals to incorporate meditation into their daily routine to improve their mental well-being.。

2023年6月英语四级听力原文第二套

2023年6月英语四级听力原文第二套全文共6篇示例，供读者参考篇1My Summer Vacation AdventuresHi! My name is Emily and I'm 10 years old. I just finished 4th grade and I'm really excited for summer vacation! School is fun and all, but there's nothing quite like those long, lazy summer days with no homework or tests. This summer is going to be especially awesome because my family is going on a big trip. We're driving all the way from our home in Ohio to Yellowstone National Park in Wyoming!The drive will take forever - probably like a million hours. But Mom and Dad say we're going to stop at some really cool places along the way. First up is Indianapolis, Indiana. Did you know the Indianapolis 500 race is held there every year? We're going to go to the Indianapolis Motor Speedway and take a tour. I'm not that into cars myself, but I hear it's pretty neat to see where they hold such a famous race.After Indianapolis, we're headed to Kansas City, Missouri. I'm really excited about this stop because we're going to watch myfavorite baseball team, the Cleveland Guardians, play against the Kansas City Royals! Go Guardians! My brother Tommy is secretly hoping the Royals win, but there's no way. Our pitching is too good this year.The drive from Kansas City to Denver, Colorado will probably feel like it takes a million years too. But Denver seems like it'll be worth it. We're going to go up in the mountains and ride anold-timey narrow gauge railroad train. Those trains are so tiny compared to regular trains! I just hope nobody gets stuck having to sit backwards. That makes me a little queasy.After Denver, we'll finally make it to Yellowstone National Park in Wyoming. That's where we're going to spend most of our vacation time. Yellowstone is famous for its geysers, hot springs, and wildlife like bears, bison, and elk. I can't wait to see Old Faithful, the most iconic geyser that erupts every 90 minutes or so shooting hot water way up into the air!One of the coolest things we're doing in Yellowstone is going on a horseback trail ride. I've never been on a real horse before, just ponies at a petting zoo. Apparently there are over 1,000 miles of trails in Yellowstone though, so plenty of space to explore on horseback. Mom is a little nervous about it but I'm not worried at all. How hard can it be?We're also going to check out the Grand Canyon of the Yellowstone River. The pictures I've seen make it look absolutely massive, like a huge crack in the earth. And the waterfall that goes over the edge is supposed to be breathtaking. I'll have to be really careful and watch my step though. I definitely don't want to go tumbling over that giant cliff!Another thing I can't wait for is seeing the Yellowstone hot springs up close. The bright colors are so pretty - blues, greens, oranges, and reds all blending together. I've read the colors come from different types of bacteria and minerals in the water. As long as it doesn't smell too bad, I think it'll be amazing to see in person. Maybe I can even collect a sample to examine under a microscope when I get home.Whew, I'm getting tired just thinking about everything we're going to pack into our Yellowstone trip! We'll probably need a vacation after our vacation to recuperate. But I know it'll be an adventure I'll never forget and definitely the highlight of my summer break. I'll tell you all about our trip when I get back to school in the fall. Well, if I can manage to pay attention in class after being a wild nature explorer all summer that is!篇2Hi everyone! My name is Lily and I'm 8 years old. I love going to school and learning new things every day. Today I want to tell you all about my favorite subjects and what I've been up to lately in class.One of my favorite subjects is science. I think science is so cool because you get to learn about how the world works. Like why things fall down instead of floating up into the sky. Or why the sky is blue instead of green or purple. My science teacher Mr. Martin always does these amazing experiments to show us scientific concepts.Just last week, we learned about chemical reactions by mixing vinegar and baking soda together in a bottle. When you combine them, it makes this crazy fizzing reaction as carbon dioxide gas is released. It was like making a mini volcano erupt right on our desks! I loved watching the baking soda and vinegar fizz up almost to the top of the bottle. Science experiments make the concepts we learn so much more tangible and fun.In math class, we've been learning about fractions. I'll be honest, fractions were really confusing for me at first. Having to deal with a numerator and denominator made my head spin. But our teacher Mrs. Rodriguez is so good at breaking it downstep-by-step. She uses visual aids like cutting up rectangles andcircles into fractions to help us understand what the numbers actually represent.Now I've got a good handle on identifying fractions, and we're working on adding and subtracting fractions with the same denominators. Last week we had a class competition to see who could solve the most fraction math problems correctly. I was so proud because I got 9 out of 10 right! Fractions don't seem so intimidating anymore.Another favorite of mine is art class with Ms. Jackson. We get to do all sorts of fun projects like painting, drawing, sculpting with clay, and more. A couple weeks ago, we learned about complementary colors and how they make each other look brighter and more vibrant. We each got a canvas to paint complementary color designs on using brushes and acrylic paints.I chose to use orange and blue as my complementary colors.I painted big, bold strokes of blue all over the canvas first. Then I added in curved lines and shapes using the bright orange paint. Whenever the orange intersected with the blue, the colors seemed to just pop off the canvas! It looked so vivid and energetic. I was really proud of my complementary color artwork.English class has been fun too because we're studying poetry. Our teacher Mr. Greene has us analyze poems to identify things like rhyme scheme, imagery, metaphors, and themes. Then we get to try writing our own poems using some of those same devices and literary techniques.Last week I wrote a poem about my dog Rufus. I used rhyming couplets and tried to incorporate lots of descriptive imagery and sensory details. Like how his fur feels soft as cotton when I pat his head. Or how his bark sounds like a anchor chain rattling on a ship's deck. Mr. Greene said I did a great job painting a vivid picture with my words when he read my poem to the class.I'm pretty much the kickball champion because I can kick that ball SO far. The other day I landed a kick that went soaring clear over the playground fence! Everyone was super impressed. Unfortunately the ball landed in Mr. Taylor's veggie garden next door, but no harm done. It just got a little mud on it.Well, I could go on and on, but I don't want to take up too much more of your time. School keeps me busy but I'm learning so many interesting new things every week. I feel like my brain is just an insatiable sponge, soaking up all kinds of knowledge. Thanks for listening to me ramble about my latest adventures atschool. Being a kid is hard work but it's also a ton of fun! Talk to you all again soon.篇3Listening Passage 2Hi everyone! My name is Emily and I'm 10 years old. I'm in the 5th grade at Oakwood Elementary School. Today I want to tell you all about my school and what a typical day is like for me.I wake up at 6:30 every morning because my bus comes at 7:15. My mom makes me breakfast - usually cereal or oatmeal and orange juice. Then I brush my teeth, get dressed in my school uniform (navy blue polo shirt and khaki pants), and head out the door with my backpack.The bus ride takes about 20 minutes. I sit with my best friend Sophia and we talk about our homework or what we're going to do at recess that day. When we get to school at 7:35, we line up outside our classroom door until the bell rings at 7:45.Our teacher, Mrs. Johnson, is really nice. She makes learning fun with songs, games, and hands-on activities. First up is reading class where we're working on comprehension strategies like making predictions and visualizing what we read. After thatis writing, where we're currently learning how to write persuasive essays.At 9:30 we have a 15 minute snack break. I usually have an apple or granola bar from home. Then it's time for math, which is my favorite subject. We're learning long division now which is pretty challenging but satisfying once you get it. Last is science where we just started a unit on ecosystems and habitats.The best part of the day is lunch and recess from 11:30 to 12:30. I pack a lunch - my mom makes me a sandwich, carrots, a granola bar, and a juice box. At recess, Sophia and I love playing on the swings and monkey bars. We also really enjoy hanging out with our other friends like Aisha, Michael, and Jacob.After lunch, we have social studies where we're studying the history of our state. Then we have P.E. twice a week on Mondays and Wednesdays. I'm on the school soccer team too which practices after school on Tuesdays and Thursdays.Art class is my other favorite part of the week on Fridays. We get to draw, paint, sculpt with clay - I just love being creative. At the end of every day, we have storytime where Mrs. Johnson reads us a chapter book. Right now it's the latest book in the Harry Potter series.The bell rings at 2:45 to dismiss us for the day. I take the bus home, have a snack, and start my homework. I try to get it all done before dinner at 6:00. After that, I relax by playing outside, reading, or watching a show. I go to bed around 8:30 to get a good night's sleep before doing it all again the next day!Even though school is a lot of work, I genuinely enjoy it. My classes are interesting, my teachers care about me, and I have wonderful friends. I feel like I'm learning so much every single day. What did you think about a day in the life of this 5th grader? Let me know if you have any other questions!篇4Hey guys! It's me, Tommy. I'm a 4th grader at Riverside Elementary School. I had the craziest day yesterday and I just have to tell you all about it!So you know how my older sister Stephanie is in college, right? Well, she had to take this big test called the CET-4 Listening Comprehension exam. It's some kind of really important English test that all college students in China have to pass before they can graduate. Steph has been studying like crazy for weeks!Anyway, yesterday was the big day for her exam. Of course, my parents were freaking out, making sure she got a good night's sleep, ate a healthy breakfast, didn't stay up too late studying, etc. They were driving her nuts! But I think they were just really nervous for her.Steph had to be at the exam site, which was at a different university across town, super early in the morning. Like 7am early! My dad drove her there before the sun even came up. I'm not even awake at that hour on a school day. I don't know how she did it.Well, a few hours later, my mom and I went to pick her up after the exam was over. We were waiting outside and I could see Steph coming out with all her test materials. She looked completely exhausted, like a zombie!When she got in the car, Mom started firing a million questions at her. "How did it go? Was it hard? Do you think you passed? Which sections gave you trouble?" And so on. Steph was too wiped out to really answer anything.On the ride home, she finally told us a little bit about the exam. Apparently, there were like 5 different sections testing different kinds of listening skills. She said one part had just conversations between two people that she had to answerquestions about. Another section was lectures from university professors on scientific topics that she had to take notes on. Wild, right?There was also a section with listening passages about the news and current events. Apparently one of the passages was about some big technological breakthrough that had happened recently. I can't remember what it was exactly, but Steph said it was pretty interesting.Another section was random audio clips from daily life, like announcements at a train station, conversations at a restaurant, stuff like that. Steph had to listen carefully and answer questions proving she understood the context.The last section was the hardest according to Steph - it was tons of mini conversations between multiple speakers happening all at once! She had to try to focus and pick out important details from all the chit-chat going on. Can you imagine how confusing that must have been? I would've been so lost!Overall, Steph said the whole exam was just draining. Having to stay focused and concentrate so hard on understanding all that English for over 2 hours straight completely wiped her out mentally. No wonder she looked like a zombie afterwards!When we got home, Steph passed out on the couch for a nap immediately. She slept for like 4 hours before finally getting up for dinner. Even then, she seemed out of it still.I just can't believe they make college students go through exams that intense. It's no wonder my sister has been stressing so much about preparing for months. I'll tell you one thing - I am NOT looking forward to having to take huge tests like that when I get to university!Anyways, that's the full scoop on Steph's crazy CET-4 Listening exam day. She finds out her score results in a couple weeks, so wish her luck! I'll be sure to let you guys know if she passed or not. Fingers crossed for her!Alright, that's all for this incredibly long story time from me. I'll catch you all later! This is Tommy signing off.篇5Hi everyone! My name is Timmy and I'm 8 years old. Today I'm going to tell you all about my summer vacation last year. It was the best summer ever!It started off when school let out in June. Me and my best friend Tommy were so excited. No more teachers, no morebooks, no more homework for a whole 3 months! Our parents said we could have a sleepover on the first night of summer to celebrate. We stayed up really late watching movies and eating popcorn and candy. The next morning we had a huge tummyache but it was worth it!A few days later, my whole family went on a big road trip. We drove for what felt like forever and ever in our minivan. My little sister Susie wouldn't stop crying and asking "Are we there yet?" Mom and Dad seemed pretty frustrated. But I liked looking out the window and seeing all the different landscapes go by.Finally after like a bajillion hours, we arrived at the Grand Canyon! It was so massive and majestic. We went on a little hike along the rim trail. The views were breathtaking. You could see for miles and miles across the layered red rocky canyon. Our tour guide Sarah told us all about how the canyon was carved out over millions of years by the Colorado River. It was awesome but I got tired pretty quick from all the walking.The next day, we visited an old abandoned gold mining town called Calico. It was like stepping back in time to the Wild Wild West! All the buildings were made of wood and there were hitching posts for horses. We went into the saloon andpretended to drink sasparilla. I dressed up as a cowboy and posed for pictures. Tommy would have loved it!After Calico, we drove to Los Angeles. The traffic was crazy, with cars everywhere. The city seemed so huge and crowded after coming from our small town. Our hotel was right next to the beach in Santa Monica. I had never seen the Pacific Ocean before! We spent two days just hanging out on the beach, swimming, building sandcastles, and trying to catch little crabs and fish in the tidal pools. Susie got sunburnt pretty bad because she didn't wear enough sunscreen.One of the days in LA we went to Universal Studios. That was definitely the highlight of the trip for me! We went on the Mummy roller coaster, the Jurassic Park river ride, and got to explore the Wizarding World of Harry Potter. I loved the haunted houses and seeing all the cool movie props and sets. Dad showed us whereabouts different famous scenes were filmed on the studio tour. It felt like being transported into another world!On the way back home, we stopped in Las Vegas for a night. The hotels there were gigantic! Everything was bright and flashy with so many lights and sounds. We went to see the volcano show at the Mirage which was an awesome display of fire and smoke erupting from the fake volcano. The next morning, wehad an amazing brunch buffet with any food you can imagine. I ate so many waffles, pancakes, and chocolate!Finally, we made it back home after almost 3 weeks on the road. I had so many fun adventures and got to see so many incredible sights. As much as I loved the vacation though, I was also really happy and relieved to be back in my own room, sleeping in my cozy bed. There's no place like home!That was my awesome 2023 summer trip with my family. What did you do for your summer vacation? I can't wait to make more fun memories this summer. Maybe we'll go to Disneyland or camp in the mountains. Whatever it is, I'm sure it'll be an adventure! Thanks for reading, gotta go, my mom is calling me for dinner!篇6It was a sunny morning and I was so excited to go to school! My mom made my favorite breakfast - chocolate chip pancakes! After I got dressed, I put on my brand new light-up sneakers that blink different colors. I grabbed my Paw Patrol backpack and ran out the door.On the bus ride, I sat next to my best friend Timmy. We talked about our awesome weekend playing video games andwatching movies. Timmy got a new bike for his birthday so he invited me over to try it out after school. I couldn't wait!When we got to school, our teacher Mrs. Anderson was waiting at the front door. "Good morning class! I have a surprise for you today," she said with a big smile. We all cheered because we love surprises.Mrs. Anderson told us we were going on a field trip to the zoo! I raised my hand really high because I knew the answer to her next question. "Who can name some animals we might see at the zoo?" I shouted out "Monkeys! Lions! Elephants!" A couple other kids yelled out "Tigers! Snakes! Pandas!" We were all so excited.On the bus ride to the zoo, we sang songs about animals like "The Ants Go Marching" and "Five Little Monkeys Jumping on the Bed." When we finally arrived, I could hardly sit still in my seat! The first thing I saw when I got off the bus was the biggest giraffe I've ever seen, munching on leaves. Its long blue tongue kept sticking out to grab more leaves. So cool!We followed the zookeeper, who was our guide for the day, down an rocky path surrounded by trees and flowers. He stopped to show us a family of meerkats standing up straight and looking around. The zookeeper said they take turns beingthe lookout animal to watch for predators. One of them let out a super loud bark sound!Next the zookeeper brought us over to the gorilla area. There was a huge glass window so we could get up close. A gorilla mother was holding her baby close and grooming its fur. The dad gorilla was beating his chest and making loud hooting noises. The zookeeper said that's how gorillas show they're strong. I tried imitating the chest beating but I'm not very strong yet!For lunch we had a picnic near the elephant habitat. I've never seen elephants in real life before! They were gigantic, using their long trunks to scoop up food into their mouths. The zookeeper gave us some lettuce and carrots to feed the elephants through a fence. When an elephant took a carrot from my hand with its trunk, it felt so weird and rubbery! An elephant behind the fence starting spraying water from its trunk which made everyone laugh.After lunch, we went to the reptile house where it was warm and humid inside. We saw all kinds of snakes, lizards, and frogs behind the glass. The zookeeper got to hold a baby alligator! He told us that alligators are closely related to dinosaurs. We got to touch its bumpy skin and see its powerful jaws up close.The last stop on the zoo tour was the polar bear area. There was a huge pool with an underwater viewing area where we could watch the bears swim. A polar bear swam right up to the glass window and opened its mouth, making claw marks on the glass with its massive paws. I was a little scared at first, but the zookeeper said the bear was just playing. Polar bears are SO huge!On the bus ride back to school, I was completely exhausted from walking around the zoo all day. But I had so much fun seeing all the cool animals! I can't wait to go to the zoo again soon. Next time, I'm going to bring my camera to take pictures of everything. Today was one of the best days ever!。

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联想：这个题目可能考一个人的职业，而且很可能与“Golden Gate Bridge”有关，因为该短语在答案提示中出现了两次。
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A. Someone has fallen off the bridge. B. Someone on the bridge is being attacked. C. Someone is threatening to destroy the
take care of 联想：四个提示中的动作让我们联想到会涉及解
决一个问题。
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联想总结
把几个选项联合起来，可以用一番联想了：一个人在“The Golden Gate Bridge”从事某种职业，在桥上遇到一个问题，然后用一种方法把它解决了。
有了这个大致方向之后，听这篇短文就会有感觉了。
篇章理解（Passage Listening）
这一大题一般包括三个篇章，每一篇会提问三到四个问题，一共是10小题。预览选择项的时候，我们可以参照做长对话的方法，通过对几道题各个选项之间相关联的信息进行分析之后，大致可以推断出将要听到的听力材料的主要内容。
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短文理解高分技巧
体裁一：记叙文四级听力短文的体裁主要是记叙文，而题材出现频率最高的是小故事，几乎每年都有一篇。幽默小故事一般以记叙文的方式出现，这类文章有一定的情节，比较有趣，浅显易懂。
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事实细节类常见提问方式 what, which, why, when, where, how等引导的特殊疑问句。
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推理判断题常见提问方式
• What does the passage probably imply? • e? • What can be concluded from the passage? • What does the story imply?
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短文理解高分技巧
永恒的技巧
如果说在短对话或长对话中的主要技巧是对答案提示的“点”的判断，那么在短文部分则要进行“联想”判断。
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例子：
A. A rescuer on the Golden Gate Bridge B. A professional diver C. A telephone Operator D. A guard on the Golden Gate Bridge
特别提示
• 集中精力听好短文开头 • 留意文中出现的时间、数字、
因果连词、转折连词，及时做好笔记 • 听清问题 • 一定要根据短文的观点而不是自己的观点来推断
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主旨大意题常见提问方式
• What is the main idea/subject/topic of the passage?
• What is the best title for the passage? • What does the passage tell us? • What did the speaker discuss? • What is the viewpoint of the speaker?
基本技巧
注意整体段落的理解，重点在逻辑分析上，在答题时要依靠自己的常识，大胆判断。
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短文理解高分技巧
体裁四：风土人情类文章包括对英美等西方国家的机构设施介绍以及西方文学艺术的说明，真题中涉及过的主题多种多样，如英国监狱介绍、伦敦出租车司机情况、吉普赛人的历史、美洲农作物历史、著名作家及其作品等。而学校教育类文章也着重于英美教育体系的介绍，如英语学习和教育情况、美国学校教育制度、图书馆使用介绍等。这说明我们平常在学习英语的时候应该注重多方戏曲英美文化方面的背景知识，从文化的角度入手轻松学习英语，提高做题的准确性。
基本技巧
应该特别注意人物的语言，同时捕捉并记录可以回答who, what, when, where, how and why等问题的有关信息，从而抓住故事发展的脉络，理解全文。
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短文理解高分技巧
体裁二：人物传记人物传记也可归属于记叙文，一般是对真人真事的记叙，大多记叙中外历史上一些杰出的政治家、科学家、文艺家的生平事迹或事业上的成就，也可以继续普通人物的特殊经历和业绩。
基本技巧
应该特别注意人物的生卒年月地点、主要业绩年代，以及对人物的社会评价，这些一般都是明显的考点。
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短文理解高分技巧
体裁三：说明文也是常见的体裁。它通常是用来说明一些科普知识、生活常识或社会问题。说明文中科普短文比较多，不像小故事，缺乏趣味性，一般比较难懂。有时短文的句子结构较为复杂，有时会夹杂一些专业术语，这都增添了短文的难度。
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听力短文的解题方法与注意事项
• 放松心情，放音前浏览选项。 • 有目的、有选择的听，即听懂大意、把握重点。 • 边听边进行手脑记忆。
注意事项： • 重点训练短时记忆能力。 • 记笔记时特别注意精确记下：人名、地名、年
代、数据以及部分重要细节。
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问题类型
1）主旨大意题 2）事实细节题 3）推理判断题 4）观点态度题
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短文理解高分技巧
体裁五：日常生活类文章包括以说明文形式描述的日常使用的生活用品，如电脑、服饰、书籍等，以及以议论文形式表述的日常生活中经常谈论的话题和活动，如家庭生活、独生子女、税收等。这充分体现了听力与口语以及日常生活的紧密联系，我们应该在提高听力的同时也应注意提高口语，听力考察的是口头语言，应该凌驾于听力之上来学习听力才有可能获得更大提高。很多文章大家如果能经常朗读乃至背诵，对培养语感、提高听力甚至写好作文都大有帮助。
bridge. D. Someone on the bridge is attempting to kill
himself. 联想：四个选项中都讲了一件负面的事情，而且
都发生在桥上。
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A. Call the mother to come right away B. Try to communicate with them first C. Help them to get out of their misery D. Remind them that they have children to