中考英语现在完成时专项练习(附答案)
(完整版)初中英语现在完成时专项练习题及答案
一、单项选择。
1、Both his parents look sad .Maybe they what's happened to him .Ａ. knew Ｂ. have known Ｃ. must know Ｄ.will know 2、He has been to Shanghai , has he ?Ａ. already Ｂ.never Ｃ.ever Ｄ. still3、Have you met Mr Li ？Ａ. just Ｂ. ago Ｃ.before Ｄ. a moment ago4、The famous writer one new book in the past two yearsＡ. is writing Ｂ.was writing Ｃ.wrote Ｄ.has written 5、—Our country a lot so far .—Yes . I hope it will be even .Ａ. has changed ; well Ｂ. changed ; goodＣ. has changed ; better Ｄ. changed ; better6、Zhao Lan already in this school for two years . Ａ. was ; studying Ｂ. will ; studyＣ. has ; studied Ｄ. are ; studying7、We Xiao Li since she was a little girl .Ａ. know Ｂ. had known Ｃ. have known Ｄ. knew 8、Harry Potter is a very nice film .I it twice .Ａ. will see Ｂ. have seen Ｃ. saw Ｄ.see 9、—These farmers have been to the United States .—Really ? When there ?Ａ. will they go Ｂ. did they goＣ. do they go Ｄ. have they gone10、—you your homework yet ?—Yes . I it a moment ago .Ａ. Did ; do ; finished Ｂ. Have ; done ; finishedＣ. Have ; done ; have finished Ｄ. will ; do ; finish11、His father the Party since 1978 .Ａ. joined Ｂ. has joined Ｃ. was in Ｄ. has been in 12、—Do you know him well ?—Sure .We friends since ten years ago .Ａ. were Ｂ. have been Ｃ. have become Ｄ. have made 13、—How long have you here ?—About two months .Ａ. been Ｂ. gone Ｃ. come Ｄ. arrived14、Hurry up! The play for ten minutes .Ａ. has begun Ｂ. had begun Ｃ. has been onＤ. began 15、It ten years since he left the army .Ａ. is Ｂ. has Ｃ. will Ｄ. wasto the library .16、Miss Green isn't in the office . sheＡ.has gone Ｂ. went Ｃ.will go Ｄ. has been17、My parents Shandong for ten years .Ａ. have been in Ｂ. have been toＣ. have gone to Ｄ. have been18、The students have cleaned the classroom, ?A. so theyB. don’t theyC. have theyD. haven’t they19、has Mr White been a member of Greener China since he to China?A. How soon, comesB. How often, gotC. How long, cameD. How far, arrived20 、His uncle for more than 9 years.A. has come hereB. has started to workC. has lived thereD. has left the university二、句型转换。
(英语)初中英语现在完成时专项训练100(附答案)及解析
（英语）初中英语现在完成时专项训练100（附答案）及解析一、初中英语现在完成时1.The old city a lot since ten years ago.A.changedB.changesC. changeD. has changed【答案】D【解析】【分析】这个老城市已经发生了太多改变自从十年前。
已经发生的用完成时。
【点评】考查时态的用法。
2.Wow! You dinner! Let's eat now.A. cookB. are cookingC. will cookD. have cooked【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：Wow,你做好分了，让我们现在来吃。
根据“ "Wo茨“now/可知本句动词的时间是现在，根据语境可知动词的状态为完成。
故选Do【点评】动词的时态可以根据选项与上下文之间的前后关系来判断。
3.—Your shoes are so old. Why don't you buy a new pair?—Because I all my money on an MP5.A. spendB. have spentC. am spendingD. was spending【答案】B【解析】【分析】因为把所有的钱都花在MP5上，所以没钱买鞋。
强调过去发生的动作对现在的影响，应用现在完成时，故选Bo【点评】考查现在完成时的用法，强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响。
4.He for ten years.A. has been marriedB. marriedC. got marriedD. has married【答案】A【解析】【分析】在现在完成时态里，当出现for+段时间时，短暂性动词必须换成延续性动词。
get married 需换成be married o故选A。
【点评】该题考查的是对现完时态中的短暂性动词与延续性动词动词的掌握，这一块内容是中考的重难点，考试频率占时态考查题的一半以上。
【英语】 英语现在完成时专题练习(及答案)含解析
【英语】英语现在完成时专题练习(及答案)含解析一、单项选择现在完成时1．My father ____his little store rapidly into a big department store in the past ten years. A．has developed B．developedC．is developing D．develops【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意：在过去10年里，我的父亲把他的小店发展成了一个大型的购物商店。
本句时间状语in the past ten yeas通常要和现在完成时连用，故A项正确。
2．--- Each of the students, working hard at their lessons, ______ the book.--- So have I.A．is reading B．has readC．reading D．reads【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查主谓一致和时态。
句意：—努力学习的每个学生都阅读了这本书。
—我也读了！根据第二句中的助动词have可知前句中也应该使用助动词have/has，主语each of the students 做主语，谓语动词使用单数形式，故B项正确。
【点睛】主谓一致主要指“人称”和“数”方面的一致关系。
对大多数人来说，往往会在掌握主语和随后的谓语动词之间的一致问题上遇到困难。
一般情况下，主谓之间的一致关系由以下三个原则的支配：语法一致原则 (grammatical concord) 意义一致原则 (notional concord) 就近原则(principle of proximity)。
“主谓一致”考查内容涉及名词单数或复数做主语、不可数名词做主语、不定代词做主语、并列结构做主语、特殊名词做主语时与谓语动词数的一致等。
列举如下用法：1. 单数名词(代词)，不可数名词做主语时，谓语用单数形式，复数名词(代词)做主语，谓语用复数形式。
初中英语现在完成时专项训练100(附答案)
初中英语现在完成时专项训练100(附答案)C。
He has gone to ShanghaiD。
He has gone in Shanghai答案】B解析】【分析】句意：——你父亲在哪里？——他在上海。
根据句意，应该用现在完成时表示过去发生的事情对现在的影响，所以选B。
注意，表示去某地应该用in而不是to。
点评】考查现在完成时的用法，注意介词的使用。
5．I。
that book for two weeks and I still haven't finished it.A。
readB。
have readC。
am readingD。
will read答案】B解析】【分析】句意：我已经读了这本书两个星期了，但还没有读完。
根据句意，应该用现在完成时，表示从过去某个时间开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态。
故选B。
点评】考查现在完成时的用法，注意与一般过去时的区别。
解析】【分析】句意：—你给你妈妈写了多少封信？—从2016年到现在一共写了109封。
根据时间状语since 2016可知，动作从过去开始一直延续到现在，所以用现在完成时。
主语you是复数形式，所以用have。
故选B。
点评】本题考查现在完成时的用法。
注意主语为复数形式时，谓语动词也要用复数形式。
C。
have married。
married。
D。
have married。
have been married答案】B解析】【分析】句意：——玛丽，我记得你几年前结婚了。
——是的，我结婚已经3年了。
根据时间状语several yearsago和答句中的for 3 years可以确定是过去的事情，所以用过去式married。
又因为答句中没有强调持续性，所以用一般过去时，故选B。
注意have married和have been married的区别，前者表示已经结婚了，后者表示结婚已经持续了一段时间。
Yes。
I do。
I _______ them every day.A。
中考复习现在完成时专项练习题(含部分答案)
中考现在完成时专项训练1.—Dad, I ________ the station for minutes, but nobody came to meet me.—Don’t worry. I’ll go to meet you soon.A. arrived atB. have been atC. will reachD. have arrived at2.—______ you ever ______ Dali? —Never. But I am going there this vacation.A. Do; go toB. Have; been toC. Have; gone toD. Will; go to3.My aunt is a writer. She ____ more than ten books since 1980.A. writesB. wroteC. has writtenD. will write4.Echo _____ for half a month. She’ll come hack in two months.A. left B leave C. has left D. has been away5.The Smiths came to Shanghai in 2008, they there for three years since then.A. liveB. livedC. have livedD. will live6.— Have you ever been to Nanning? — Yes, _______ .A. I wasB. I doC. I amD. I have7.I my homework. I guess I can't join you.A. don't finishB. didn't finishC. haven't finishedD. won't finish8.—Excuse me, where is Mr. Brown's office?—Sorry, I don't know. I _____ here for only a few days.A. workB. workedC. have workedD. will work9.—Where is Bob? —He ______to Harbin for a meeting.A. wentB. has beenC. has goneD. goes10.— Are you going to the bank, Laura? —No, I ______ to the bank already.A. have beenB. have goneC. am goingD. had been11.---Oh, you are here. I’m looking for you all the morning. ？----To the library.A. Where have you goneB. Where will you goC. Where are you goingD. Where have you been?12.So far this year, many new houses ____ in Wenchuan with the help of the government.A. buildB. are builtC. will buildD. have been built13.My grandmother ______ a lot of changes in Tianjin since she came here.A. seesB. can seeC. will seeD. has seen14.I many new friends since I came here．A. makeB. madeC. will makeD. have made15.Mrs. Weng came back from France in 2010. She _____ there for four years.A. worksB. workedC. has workedD. will work16."Where's your brother, Jane?""He's not in Guiyang these days. He________ Beijing.”A. has gone toB. has been toC. had been toD. had gone to17.She _______ this book for nearly three weeks.A. has borrowedB. has lentC. has boughtD. has kept18.They _____ England and they will be back next week.A. have gone toB. have been toC. have gone inD. has been on19.He_______ in this city since his family moved to Nanchong.A. liveB. livedC. has lived20.Some students in Shanghai e-bags for several months.A. haveB. have hadC. hadD. will have21.—Is Mr. Smith still in Shanghai?—Yes, he ______ there for two months.A. has beenB. has goneC. has been toD. has gone to22.My brother and I _____ in Yinchuan since 1997.A. had livedB. have livedC. liveD. will live23.My pen pal said he would write to me, but I ___ any letters from him so far.A. won’t receiveB. haven’t receivedC. hadn’t receivedD. didn’t receive24.Our country ______the sixth population census(人口普查) already.A. finishedB. has finishedC. will finishD. finishes25.Thomas ______ the army for two years, so he misses his mother very much.A. has joinedB. has taken part inC. has been in26.—How well do you know the Opera House?—I know the place very well. I ____ Sydney many times.A. have been inB. have been toC. have gone toD. have arrived in27.---How clean the bedroom is!---Yes, I am sure that someone it.A. cleansB. cleanedC. has cleanedD. had cleaned28.Where is Ben? —He ____ to the teachers’ office. He will be back soon.A. goB. has goneC. has beenD. goes29.I ______my hometown for a long time, I really miss it!A. leftB. went away fromC. have leftD. have been away from30.—Will you please go to see the movie Guanyinshan with me?—No, I won’t. I ______ already.A. sawB. have seenC. seeD. will see31.－Where is John? －He ______ the science lab.A. has gone toB. has been toC. went to32.How do you like your English teacher?— He is great. We friends since three years ago.A. wereB. have madeC. have beenD. have become33.—Hi, guys. Where are you heading now?—Home. We _________all our money, so we have to walk home now.A. spendB. spentC. have spentD. are spending34.--_____ you _____ the movie Gongfu Panda II ?—Not yet. I'll see it this Sunday.A. Did, seeB. Do, seeC. Have, seen35.British Prince William(威廉王子) and Kate _____ for nearly two months.A. marriedB. have marriedC. have been marriedD. have got married36.Jim _________ in Zhuzhou since he finished his college.A. worksB. is workingC. has worked37.—May I speak to Lin Tao?—Sorry, he is not in. He ______ to Changsha.A. has beenB. has goneC. went38.Great changes _________ in Tongren in the past five years.A. have happenedB. have taken placeC. have been happenedD. have been taken place39.He promised to pick me up at the school gate. However, he __ yet.A. didn't arriveB. doesn't arriveC. isn't arriving D hasn't arrived40.You are too late. The film ______ since half an hour ago.A. has begunB. has been onC. began41.---- Why won’t you go to the movie with me, Gina?--- Because I it twice.A. seeB. have seenC. sawD. will see42.-Where's your father, Tom? -He__ to Changsha.A. goesB. wentC. has gone43.Where is my sister, mum? - She ______ to the library. She will be back soon.A. has beenB. is goingC. has goneD. will go44.—May I speak to Mary?—Sorry, she isn’t in. She to Japan and will come back in two weeks.A. has beenB. has goneC. is going45.—Are Li Yan and Wang Mei still living in Pingba? —No, they ____ to Shanghai.A. had movedB. movedC. will moveD. have moved46.Mr. Fan ___ this watch in 2005. He ____ it for 6 years.A .bought, has had B. bought, has C. has bought, has had D. has bought, had47.Mr. White came to our school in 2008, and since then he us English.A. teachesB. taughtC. has taughtD. will teach48.—China develops so fast. —That’s true. It ______ a lot already.A. changesB. changedC. will changeD. has changednmon ______ here for almost ten years and he has many Chinese friends.A. has beenB. leftC. has comeD. came50.—Have you ever visited Germany? —____________. But I expect to go there again.A. PerhapsB. No, I haven’tC. I don’t knowD. Yes, I have51.—May I speak to Miss Wang? —Sorry. She isn’t in. She __________ to Hong Kong.A. has beenB. has goneC. goesD. went52.Sam came to Baihai in 2002. He __________ here for nine years.A. livesB. was livingC. has livedD. will live53.He _____in Xinxiang for five years when I heard his news.A. has livedB. had livedC. is livingD. has been lived54.Our school is having a sports meeting. Someone _____ here already.A. arrivedB. have arrivedC. has arrived55.The meeting by the time I got there yesterday.A. was onB. has been onC. had begunD. has begun56.By the end of last month, I _____ all the CDs of Justin Bieber.A. collectB. collectedC. have collectedD. had collected57.By the time I got to the cinema, the movie _______ for ten minutes.A. had begunB. had been onC. has startedD. has been on58.Jim isn’t in the classroom. Where is he？He _____ to the teacher’s office.A. will goB. has goneC. had goneD. is going59.His brother has been to Stone Forest twice______ he came to Yunnan.A. afterB. beforeC. sinceD. for60.Tom ______the CD player for two weeks.A. has lentB. has borrowedC. has boughtD. has had（二）1.Both his parents look sad. Maybe they _________what's happened to him.A. knewB. have knownC. must know Ｄ.will know2.He has_______ been to Shanghai, has he ?Ａ.already B. never C. ever Ｄ. still3.Have you met Mr. Li ______？Ａ.just B. ago C. before Ｄ. a moment ago4.The famous writer _____ one new book in the past two year .A. is writingB. was writingC. wrote Ｄ.has written5.—Our country ______ a lot so far. —Yes. I hope it will be even ______ .A. has changed; wellB. changed; goodC. has changed; better Ｄ.changed; better6.Zhao Lan ______already ______in this school for two years .A. was; studyingB. will; studyC. has; studied Ｄ. are; studying7.We ______ Xiao Li since she was a little girl.A. knowB. had knownC. have known Ｄ.knew8.Harry Potter is a very nice film. I_______ it twice.Ａ.will see B. have seen C. saw Ｄ.see9.—These farmers have been to the United States. —Really? When _____ there?A. will they goB. did they goC. do they go Ｄ.have they gone10.—______ you ___ your homework yet? —Yes. I _____ it a moment ago .Ａ.Did; do; finished B. Have; done; finishedC. Have; done; have finishedD. will; do; finish11.His father ______ the Party since 1978 .Ａ.joined B. has joined C. was in Ｄ.has been in12.—Do you know him well? — Sure .We _________ friends since ten years ago.Ａ.were B. have been C. have become Ｄ. have made13.—How long have you ____ here ? —About two months .Ａ.been B. gone C. come Ｄ.arrived14.Hurry up! The play __________ for ten minutes .Ａ.has begun B. had begun C. has been on Ｄ.began15.It _____ ten years since he left the army.Ａ.is B. has C. will Ｄ.was16.Miss Green isn't in the office. she_______ to the library .Ａ.has gone B. went C. will go Ｄ.has been17.My parents ______ Shandong for ten years.Ａ.have been in B. have been to C. have gone to Ｄ. have been18.The students have cleaned the classroom, ?A. so theyB. don’t theyC. have theyD. haven’t they19.______has Mr. White been a member of Greener China since he to China?A. How soon, comesB. How often, gotC. How long, cameD. How far, arrived20.His uncle for more than 9 years.A. has come hereB. has started to workC. has lived thereD. has left the university21.We have been friends since ______.A. childrenB. five yearsC. five years agoD. five years before22.Mike ___________ the story book for a month.A. has boughtB. has hadC. have hadD. has borrowed23.You ______ that question three times.A. already askedB. have already askedC. already have askedD. asked already24.Those foreign friends left Guangzhou __________.A. since last weekB. a week agoC. for a weekD. since a week ago25.I _____ at this school for two years.A. am studyingB. studyC. studiedD. have studied26.They _________ in the city since last summer.A. liveB. didn’t liveC. have livedD. live27.Mrs. Wang has lived in California _________ 1992.A. sinceB. fromC. afterD. in28.Mr. Black _________ China since the summer of 1998.A. has been toB. has been inC. has come toD. came to29.Li Hong has ________ the army for 2 years.A. joinedB. be inC. been inD. joined in30.His father _______ for years.A. has diedB. has been deadC. diedD. dies31.Mary ________ to see the films because she __________ it twice.A.won’t go, sawB. didn’t go, has seenC. won’t go, has seenD. didn’t go, sees32.--- Would you like some more food? ----Thank you. I _______ enough.A. will haveB. have hadC. haveD. had33.______ you ______ England? Yes, it _____ a beautiful country.A. Will, gone to, wasB. Have, been to, isC. Had, been to, isD. Have, gone to, is34.---_____ you _____ to Beijing? ----No, I ____.I ____ there early next month.A. Have, been, haven’t, am goingB. Had, been, hadn’t, am goingC. Have, gone, haven’t, was goingD. Did, go, didn’t, was going35.--You sister ___ to London to study English. Is that true?--Yes, she ___ there for two months.A. has been, has beenB. will go, has goneC. gone, will beD. has gone, has been36.He has a computer of his own. He ____ it two days agoA. buysB. has hadC. boughtD. has bought37.—Where is Li Lei? —He ___ Shanghai.A. has gone toB. has been toC. went toD. goes to38.He _______ his homework and is now listening to music.A. finishesB. has finishedC. finishD. is finishing39.David _______ Shanghai for more than three months.A. came toB. has been toC. has been inD. has come to40.--- Is your father a Party member?--- Yes, he ____ the party three years ago. He _____ a Party member for three years.A. joined; has beenB. has joined; has beenC. was joined; isD. joined; was41.---What a nice bike! How long ____ you ____ it? ----Just five weeks.A. have; buyB. did; buyC. are; havingD. have; had42.I ______ this book for a week .I have to return it now.A. borrowedB. have borrowedC. keptD. have kept43.----______ your sister _______ in Green China for a long time?---Yes. She joined it five years ago.A. Has; beenB. Have; beenC. Has; joinedD. Have; joined44.---How long have you _______ from the USA? ----For three months.A. come backB. returnedC. go backD. been back45.I _____ this book for half a year.A. have boughtB. have hadC. boughtD. had46.The students are sorry to hear that famous singer _______ for a year.A. has leftB. has goneC. has been awayD. has gone away47.--- ______ you______ your homework yet? ---Yes, I _____ it just now.A. Did; do; finishedB. Have; done; finishedC. Have; done; have finishedD. Will; do; finish48.The sand storm weather ______ in Beijing several times this year.A. happenB. happenedC. has happenedD. have happened49.---How long have you been here? --- ____ last month.A.ForB. UntilC. BeforeD. Since50.He ____ a cold for three days.A. has caughtB. has hadC. has gotD. caught51.Jim Green ____ in China for two years.A. has comeB. has beenC. has arrivedD. came52.The film ____ for half an hour.A. has been onB. has begunC. hasn’t begunD. began53.—Where have you _______ these days？—I have to Beijing with my friends．A. been; goneB. been; beenC. gone; beenD. gone; gone54.How long have you _______ this book？A. boughtB. borrowedC. keptD. lent55.We have lived here _______ five years ago．A. whenB. sinceC. before D．after56.—I have watched the game．—When _____you _______ it？A. have; watchedB. do; watchC. did; watch D．will; watch57.—How do you like Beijing, Mr. Black？—Oh，I _______ such a beautiful city．A. don’t visitB. didn’t visitC. haven’t visited D．hadn’t visited58.Miss Brown _______ to the Great Wall twice．A. have beenB. has beenC. have goneD. has gone59.His brother has been to Stone Forest twice ______ he came to Yunnan．A. whenB. beforeC. sinceD. for60.His grandpa _______ for two years．A. was diedB. has been deadC. was deadD. has died61.—Have you ever_____ to Haikou？—Yes，I_____ there with my family last August．A. gone; wentB. been; wentC. been; went toD. been; was in62.His sister ______ her hometown for three years. She’ll return next year．A. leftB. has leftC. has been awayD. has been away from63.I ___ the dictionary to her yet.A. have givenB. haven’t givenC. will giveD. gave64.Tom is not here. He _____to Beijing for a holiday.A. has beenB. have beenC. have goneD. has gone65.How long have you _____the novel?A. keptB. borrowedC. lentD. given66.I'm sorry you've missed the train.It________10 minutes ago.A. leftB. has leftC. had leftD. has been left67.-Mum, may I go out and play basketball? - you ___________ your homework yet?A. Do, finishB. Are, finishingC. Did, finishD. Have, finished68.-Excuse me, no photos here! -Sorry, I ______________ the sign.A. don't seeB. didn't seeC. can't seeD. won't see69.No hurry! We can get to the bus station in time and we ___________ the early bus.A. don't missB. can missC. will missD. won't miss70.Our teacher, Miss Chen ____________ English on the radio the day before yesterday.A. teachesB. taughtC. will teachD. has taught71.Harry Potter is a very nice film. I ___________it twice.A. had seenB. can seeC. have seenD. see72.Jim has made many friends since he ____________to China.A. cameB. comesC. has comeD. will come73.----Lucy, you ________your ticket? ---Not yet.A. can, findB. have, foundC. has, foundD. do, find74.What _________we _________if our car breaks down broken on the way?A. do, doB. did, doC. are, doingD. shall, do75.We'll go for a walk if it ______________ tomorrow.A. will not rainB. rainsC. doesn't rainD. rainy76.Listen! Mary ____________in the next room.A. singsB. is singingC. sangD. sing77.China _________the WTO in 2001.A. joinedB. has joinedC. had joinedD. join78.--How long ____ you ____a fever? ---Ever since last night.A. have, gotB. have, hadC. have, caughtD. did, have79.---The rain came to a stop last night. The fields are still full of water now.---It _____ for nearly a week.A. has rainedB. had rainedC. would rainD. was raining80.--Sorry. I am late. ---It doesn’t matter. The meeting ______ for just several minutesA. has begunB. has startedC. has been onD. had been on81.---_____ you _____ your breakfast? ---Yes, I have.---When _____ you _____ it? ---Twenty minutes ago.A. Have; have; have; hadB. Did; have; did; haveC. Have; had; do; haveD. Have; had; did; have82.---_____ your homework yet? ---Not yet, I ________it.A. Have you done; am doingB. Did you do; didC. Did you do; am doingD. Have you done; did83.---Where_____ the recorder? I can't see it anywhere.---I _____ it right here half an hour ago. But now it is gone.A. did you put; have putB. have you put; putC. do you put; puttingD. did you put; have put84.Mr. Green _______ China for three years.A. has been toB. has come toC. has been inD. has arrived in85.My brother _____ since I came home.A has gone to bed B. has been asleep C has fallen asleep D. has been sleepy86.Has he read this book ______?A. everB. alreadyC. yetD. never87.The old man________ since 2000.A. diedB. has diedC. has been deadD. has dead88.He is late. The film has ______ for half an hour.A. begunB. beganC. openedD. been on89.How long will he _____ China?A. leaveB. be away fromC. leftD. stay90.--- “Where can I find Tack?” ----“ He ________ the post office.”A. has been toB. had been toC. has gone toD. had gone to91.Have you ever ______ the USA?A. been toB. gone toC. been inD. go to92.She ________ China since she _______.A. has been to, arrivesB. has been to, arrivedC. has been in , arrivedD. has gone to, arrived93.It _____ five years since we _____ last time.A. is ; have metB. has been; have metC. is; metD. was; have met94.---Have you finished your homework ? --- Yes, I _______ it last night.A. have finishedB. has finishedC. finishedD. is finishing95.Kate’s never seen Chinese films,____ ?A. hasn’t sheB. has sheC. isn’t sheD. is she96.-Ann has gone to Shanghai. -So ______her parents.A. hasB. hadC. didD. have97.-Mum, may I go out and play basketball? -_____you___ your homework yet?A. Do; finishB. Are; finishingC. Did; finishD. Have; finished98.-______ you ______anywhere before? -Yes, but I can’t remember where I______A. Did; surf; surfedB. Have; surfed; surfedC. Did; surf; have surfedD. Have; surfed; have surfed99.I______ a letter from him since he left.A. didn’t receiveB. haven’t gotC. didn’t haveD. haven’t heard100.-Have you ever______ Xi’an to see the Terra Cotta Warriors?-Yes, I have.A. went toB. gone toC. been inD. been to101.My parents ______ Shandong for ten years.A. have been inB. have been toC. have gone toD. have been 102.I ____my ticket so I ca n’t go to the concert.A. lostB. don’t loseC. have lostD. is coming二、用所给词的适当时态填空：1.He often ________(go) to school by bike .2._____you usually ________(get) up at seven in the morning ?3.I __________ (come) to Tianjin in 1994.4.His aunt ____________ (be) a actress ten years ago.5.I _______ already _________ ( finish ) my homework.6.She _____________ (do) her housework yet.7.He _______ (live) in Beijing for three years.8.They __ _____(be) in this school since eight years ago.9.He isn’t here. He ____________ (go) to Beijing.10.She ______ never ________ (be) there before.11.The teacher ______ just ________ ( finish ) teaching us.12._________ you ever ___________ ( taste ) dumplings .13.So far they _______ (learn)two thousand words.14.He said he _______________ ( never see )such an exciting match before.15.By the time we got there , the bus ________ already ________(go).16.She _____________ (live) here ever since she was ten.17.Both of them ________________ (be) in Hong Kong for ten days.18.Both of them ____________ (come) to Hong Kong ten days ago.19.Half an hour __________ (pass) since the train __________ (leave).20.Mary________(lose) her pen. _____ you _______(see) it recently?21._________ you _____ (find) your watch yet?22.---Are you thirsty? ---No I _________just _________ (have) some orange.23.We already _________ (return) the book.24.________ they already_______ (build) a school in the village?25.I _____________(not finish) my homework . Can you help me?26.My father _____ (read) the novel twice.27.I _________ (buy) a book just now.28.I _________ (lost ) my watch yesterday.29.My father ___________ (read) this book since yesterday.30.He ___________ (learn) about 5,000 English words since he_____ (go)to college.四、填空（一）用have / has been to / in, have gone to及go的各种形式填空。
初中英语现在完成时专项练习题及答案
初中英语现在完成时专项练习题及答案一、单项选择。
1、Both his parents look sad .Maybe they _________what's happened to him .Ａ. knew Ｂ. have known Ｃ. must know Ｄ.will know 2、He has _______ been to Shanghai , has he ?Ａ. already Ｂ.never Ｃ.ever Ｄ. still3、Have you met Mr Li ______？Ａ. just Ｂ. ago Ｃ.before Ｄ. a moment ago4、The famous writer _____ one new book in the past two year Ａ. is writing Ｂ.was writing Ｃ.wrote Ｄ.has written5、—Our country ______ a lot so far .—Yes . I hope it will be even ______ .Ａ. has changed ; well Ｂ. changed ; goodＣ. has changed ; better Ｄ. changed ; better6、Zhao Lan ______already ______in this school for two years .Ａ. was ; studying Ｂ. will ; studyＣ. has ; studied Ｄ. are ; studying7、We ______ Xiao Li since she was a little girl .Ａ. know Ｂ. had known Ｃ. have known Ｄ. knew 8、Harry Potter is a very nice film .I_______ it twice .Ａ. will see Ｂ. have seen Ｃ. saw Ｄ.see9、—These farmers have been to the United States .—Really ? When _____ there ?Ａ. will they go Ｂ. did they goＣ. do they go Ｄ. have they gone10、—______ you ___ your homework yet ?—Yes . I _____ it a moment ago .Ａ. Did ; do ; finished Ｂ. Have ; done ; finishedＣ. Have ; done ; have finished Ｄ. will ; do ; finish 11、His father ______ the Party since 1978 .Ａ. joined Ｂ. has joined Ｃ. was in Ｄ. has been in 12、—Do you know him well ?—Sure .We _________ friends since ten years ago .Ａ. were Ｂ. have been Ｃ. have become Ｄ. have made 13、—How long have you ____ here ?—About two months .Ａ. been Ｂ. gone Ｃ. come Ｄ. arrived14、Hurry up! The play __________ for ten minutes .Ａ. has begun Ｂ. had begun Ｃ. has been onＤ. began 15、It _____ ten years since he left the army .Ａ. is Ｂ. has Ｃ. will Ｄ. was16、Miss Green isn't in the office . she_______ to the library .Ａ.has gone Ｂ. went Ｃ.will go Ｄ. has been17、My parents ______ Shandong for ten years .Ａ. have been in Ｂ. have been to Ｃ. have gone to Ｄ. have been18、The students have cleaned the classroom, ?A. so theyB. don’t theyC. have theyD. haven’t they19、has Mr White been a member of Greener China si nce he to China?A. How soon, comesB. How often, gotC. How long, cameD. How far, arrived20、His uncle for more than 9 years.A. has come hereB. has started to workC. has lived thereD. has left the university二、句型转换。
(英语)中考英语现在完成时试题(有答案和解析)
（英语）中考英语现在完成时试题(有答案和解析)一、初中英语现在完成时1．I a cold. I am not feeling well nowA. caughtB. have caughtC. was catchingD. had caught 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：我感冒了，我现在不舒服。
catch a cold意为“感冒”。
由句意可知应用现在完成时。
故选B。
【点评】考查现在完成时。
2．—Do you still play basketball?—Oh, no. I ____ it for the past two years.A. haven't playedB. didn't playC. won't playD. hadn't played 【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：——你还打篮球吗？——哦，不了。
我已经有两年没有打过了。
根据句中的for the last two years可知应与完成时态连用，又有时间是the last two years可知是从现在往前两年，因此应使用现在完成时态，故选A。
【点评】考查动词时态中的for+段时间与完成时态连用，根据时间确定是现在完成还是过去完成。
3．The volunteers ________ a lot of help to the old and the young since 2010．A. offeredB. have offeredC. are offeringD. will offer 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查时态．句意"自2010以来，志愿者们向老人和青年提供了大量的帮助．"．A过去时．B现在完成时态．C现在进行时态．D一般将来时态．since+点时间通常用于现在完成时态，结构是have/has+动词的过去分词，主语是volunteers复数，用助动词have．offer的过去分词是offered．答案是B．4．My parents for twenty years by the time I was 15.A. marriedB. had marriedC. had been marriedD. had got married【答案】 C【解析】【分析】for twenty years“二十年”．为表一段时间的状语，要求谓语动词具有持续性。
《中考英语现在完成时》专项试卷含答案
《中考英语现在完成时》专项试卷含答案一、选择题1．— Where is your son Jimmy living now?— He________the city of Yangzhou, China for two years.A．has come to B．has been to C．has gone to D．has been in 2．Gina can’t go to the farm with her classmates because she________ a bad cold.A．is caught B．is catching C．will catch D．has caught 3．You are too late. The film for half an hour.A．ends B．ended C．has ended D．has been over 4．Lisa ________ her homework yet. I am afraid she can't go to the park with you.A．didn't finish B．hasn't finished C．wasn't finishing D．won't finish 5．— When will your sister go to England?— She _________ London since four months ago.A．went to B．has gone to C．has been to D．has been in 6．—Where is your uncle? I haven't seen him for a long time.—He Shanghai for about half a year. He moved there last October.A．has gone to B．has been to C．has arrived in D．has been in 7．—Are you still in the office? It’s almost ten o’clock.—Yeah, I ________ my work. But don’t worry. There’s nothing much left.A．don’t fi nish B．didn’t finish C．won’t finish D．haven’t finished 8．—What changes________in your lives?—Our lives have changed a lot, like...A．have there had B．has there been C．have there been D．has there had 9．—The fashion show will begin in half an hour, but Sandy hasn't turned up yet.—Don't worry. I________ her and she's sure to be here soon.A．will call B．have called C．am calling D．call10．―Olivia, are you sure your aunt ________back from America?―Yes. My mom told me. I'm going to see her now.A．had come B．came C．is coming D．has come 11．Avengers: Endgame is such a wonderful film that I________ it twice.A．will see B．saw C．see D．have seen 12．—See? The strange man ________ around our house again. Should we call the police?—Oh, no. He is our new neighbor, who moved upstairs the day before yesterday.A．walks B．walked C．has walked D．is walking 13．For nearly 100 years, the heartbroken Little Mermaid ________on a rock looking out over Copenhagen's port.A．will sit B．sits C．sat D．has sat 14．— I remember that Mr.Green once traveled broad.— Not only Mr.Green but also his daughters ______ abroad twice.A．have gone B．have been C．has gone D．has been 15．— Mum, where's my packed lunch? —In the kitchen. I ________ you two sandwiches. A．make B．am making C．have made D．will make 16．—Why don’t you go to bed, Jimmy?— Mum promised to tell me a bedtime story, but she ______ her work.A．doesn’t finish B．didn’t finish C．hasn’t finished D．won’t finish17．It's reported that Xiangshui explosion（爆炸）__________78 persons and the doctors are trying their best to save the wounded.A．kills B．has killed C．killed D．had killed 18．The number of city parks in Lishui ______ a lot since it became a district of Nanjing. A．increase B．will increase C．increased D．has increased 19．Stan Lee, a famous American comic book writer, for about five months, but the fictional characters he co-created are still alive on screen.A．died B．has died C．has been dead D．was dead 20．—Look! The man looks like Mr. Li.—It can’t be him. Because he with his families________J apan since last Thursday and they haven’t returned.A．has gone to B．has been to C．have been in D．has been in 21．The life we were used to_________ greatly since the computer was invented.A．has changed B．changed C．changing D．change 22．—Have you been to the Robot Restaurant in our city?—No. Although it _________ for more than a year, I’m far too busy to go there.A．has started B．has been on C．has been open D．has opened 23．Since Tencent released Wechat, it ________ one of the most popular apps in the world. A．became B．has become C．has been D．was24．With the wide use of e-business, the way of shopping we were used to a lot. A．change B．changing C．changed D．has changed 25．Mary said that she________ to Yangzhou.A．has never gone B．had never gone C．has never been D．had never been 26．Please turn up the music, don’t worry about the baby because he ________ for half an hour. A．woke up B．has woke up C．was awake D．has been awake27．So far, China ________ the world’s largest highway network, with a total length of 160,000 kilometers.A．builds B．built C．will build D．has built 28．—Would you like to watch the film Fast and Furious 9 tonight?— Sure. I still want to see it again although I ________ it already.A．watch B．will watch C．was watching D．have watched 29．—How long ________ you ________ chemistry so far?—For almost one year.A．are; studying B．do; study C．have; studied D．will; study 30．—Hurry up. I can’t wait to see the movie. My Sister!—Oh dear! It ________ for five minutes. Come on!A．has begun B．has been on C．will begin D．will be on 31．—Bill Gates and Melinda Gates, two of the world’s richest people, said “we no longer believe we can grow together as a couple”.—I am so sorry to hear that because they ________ for nearly 30 years.A．have been married B．have got married C．have got married to D．have been married with32．—Jim, I haven’t seen your elder sister for a long time.—She ________ Hong Kong on business for a few days.A．went to B．has gone to C．has been to D．has been in 33．— Where is Jim?— He ________ Beiji ng on business for a week. He’ll be back tomorrow.A．has come to B．has gone to C．has been to D．has been in 34．The film Hi, Mom, ________ for two months. You will have another two months to enjoy it in the cinema.A．lasted B．was lasting C．will last D．has lasted 35．—OK, what do you want to know?—I’m unsure ________.A．which is the way to the Palace Museum B．how many colors are there in a rainbow C．that the couple has been married for 3 years D．how long I can borrow the story books 36．My pet, little Puppy, has ________ for a week. I miss it very much.A．gone missing B．got lost C．been missing D．lost37．Sarah is only 15 years old, but she ________ the Tennis Club for three years.A．joined B．has joined C．has been in D．was38．He ________ in that city since he left school. It’s his second hometown.A．has lived B．will live C．was living D．lives 39．—Sorry, I’m late. Has the meeting begun?—It doesn’t matter. The meeting ________ for several minutes.A．has just begun B．has just been overC．has just been on D．has just ended40．So far, 5G technology, which is developed by Huawei, _______ a lot. Soon it’ll be widely used in China.A．is improving B．are improved C．has improved D．improved 41．— Excuse me, which movie are you waiting for?—Cliff Walkers. We ________ here for more than two hours.A．wait B．are waiting C．waited D．have waited 42．—Look! How dry and clean the road is!—Yes. Someone ________ up the snow. They’re so early.A．clean B．cleaned C．has cleaned D．was cleaning 43．—Could you ________ me this book please, Daniel?—Sorry, but I ________ it for only half an hour. I haven't finished it.A．lend; have had B．borrow; have bought C．borrow; have hadD．lend; bought44．—What do you think of the movie Black Beauty?—Fantastic. I________it twice.A．watch B．was watching C．am watching D．have watched 45．—Sorry, I’m late. There’s too much traffic on the road.—It doesn’t matter. The film has just_______for five minutes.A．begun B．finished C．been on D．been over 46．—Jim, turn down the music. Our baby is sleeping.—Don’t worry. H e__________ for half an hour.A．woke up B．has woken up C．was awake D．has been awake 47．—Have you ever worked on this farm?—Yes. I _________ cows as a farmer there for two years.A．raised B．was raising C．have raised D．will raise 48．The manager reached Nanjing last Wednesday. He________there for 10 days.A．has been B．has got C．has reached D．has arrived 49．—What do you think of the latest 5G smart phone?— It's amazing. It is the most wonderful phone I ________.A．used B．will use C．was using D．have used 50．The schoolboy is so shy that he doesn’t like to be asked ________.A．whether he could enter his ideal school in the futureB．how long he has joined the navyC．how many languages he can communicate with othersD．about winning the national English competition二、选择题51．—Excuse me! You can’t take photos here. Look at the sign “NO PHOTOS”.—Sorry, I ________ it.A．don’t see B．am going to see C．didn’t see D．won’t see 52．— What a pity that Kobe Bryant has died in a terrible accident!— Yes. But the work he has done ________ encouraging us.A．will keep B．would keep C．has kept D．had kept 53．Wishing you the best of luck. We ________ your telephone number and will call you if anything comes up.A．have B．will have C．had D．would have 54．——Have you seen my e-mail about our TESL project?——Yes. Luckily I checked my e-mails yesterday. Normally I _______my e-mail box for days. A．haven’t openedB．didn’t openC．hadn’t openedD．don’t open55．My parents in Hong Kong. They were born there and have never lived anywhere else.A．live B．livedC．were living D．will live56．—It’s so humid these days!—Don’t worry! The rain ________ to stop from tomorrow.A．will expect B．expectsC．will be expected D．is expected57．—How do you like that movie?—I think the second half ________ more exciting.A．is B．are C．was D．were 58．—There are so many swimmers swimming in the swimming pool.—Yes, and sixty percent _ children.A．is B．are C．was D．were59．This kind of house _________warm in winter and cool in summer.A．is found B．finds C．is felt D．feels60．— Sunshine Taxi Service. Can I help you?—My plane ________ off at 11:30 in the morning. Can you send a taxi no later than 9 o’clock? A．takes B．tookC．has taken D．will be taken61．—How much are the two pairs of shoes?—They are not expensive. I think fifty dollars ______ enough.A．is B．are C．were D．was62．Paul could be a very attractive boy but he ______ to his behaviour.A．paid no attention B．were paying no attentionC．pays no attention D．had paid no attention63．—Have you ever been to Shanghai?—Of course. Actually, I ________ there for six years but now I live in Zhenjiang.A．worked B．was working C．would work D．have worked 64．Our class _______ forty-five students, in other words, forty-five students ______ our class. A．consists of, are made up of.B．is consisted of, make up.C．consists of, make up.D．is consisted of, are made up of.65．—Look at the sign. It says “No photos”. We shouldn’t take photos here.—Sorry. I ________ the sign.A．didn’t notice B．don’t notice C．wa sn’t noticing D．haven’t noticed 66．He ________ his English teacher when he was visiting Paris.A．has met B．had met C．met D．would meet 67．— Uncle Sam, I have to leave right now.— What a pity! I ________ you could stay a little longer with us.A．think B．am thinking C．thought D．will think 68．We’ll never forget the village in which there ________ a small hill and a beautiful lake. A．used to be B．used to have C．was used to be D．was used to having 69．—Stop, please! Look at the sign “No photos”over there. — Oh, sorry. I ________ it. A．didn’t notice B．haven’t noticed C．won’t notice D．didn’t do 70．What a surprise to see you here! When ________ you ________ back here?A．do; get B．have; got C．did; get D．will; get 71．—Will Jack go to the concert with us?—Sure! Not only Jack but also a number of his football teammates ________ going with us. A．are B．were C．is D．was72．Candy has decided to move to Taipei next year. When she studies in an art school there, she ________ with her aunt for five months.A．lives B．lived C．has lived D．will live 73．—The moon ________ its first female astronaut by the year 2024.—Wow, this will truly be a remarkable moment in history.A．has welcomed B．is welcomed C．welcomed D．will welcome 74．It’s reported that NASA ________ a woman to the Moon i n 2024!A．sent B．send C．is sending D．will send75．—I wonder what makes you a successful manager.—I ________ as a waiter for five years and it makes a lot of contributions to my today’s work. A．serve B．have served C．was serving D．served76．Our bedroom ________ 8 metres across, if ________ in metres.A．is measured; measured B．is measured in; measuring C．measures; measured D．measures in; measuring77．-Hi, Lucy! What's the schedule for tomorrow?-Let me check．You an appointment with Thomas at three o'clock．A．were having B．haveC．had D．have had78．From the picture we know, so happy _________that they are wild with joy.A．the children feel B．did the children feelC．the children are feeing D．do the children feel79．—Have you found the building where the lecture will take place?—Yes. But the campus ________ large and I nearly got lost just now.A．was B．had been C．will be D．is80．The fact that so many people still smoke in public places____ that we may need anationwide campaign to raise awareness of the risks of smoking.A．suggest B．suggests C．suggested D．suggesting 81．—I ________ so busily recently that I ________ no time to help you with your maths.—That’s OK. I can manage it by myself.A．have been working; have B．have worked; hadC．am working; will have D．had been working; had had82．I table tennis so well; however, even so I lost the match with Ma Long yesterday. A．play B．have played C．played D．would play83．---I didn’t expect that John would be absent from my last Sunday’s birthday party.--- As far as I know, he ______ to see his parents in the countryside on Sundays.A．goes B．wentC．has gone D．had gone84．—I pressed the button just now, but no copies came out.—The machine _______ well. You must have made an error in operation.A．runs B．ranC．had run D．has run85．The school in library my mother works in the east of the village.A．whose；lies B．which；lay C．which；lies D．which；lying 86．With the application of 5G technology __________ profound changes in almost all fields throughout the world.A．will come B．are coming C．comes D．come87．---We’d better leave now.---No hurry. The train ______ at 10 o’clock.A．has left B．leftC．leaves D．would leave88．We’ll go to play with snow if it ______ tomorrow.A．snow B．snowsC．will snow D．snowed89．So far, Mike has spent about $28,000 on the house and __________ it to cost about $38,000 when it is finished and furnished.A．expected B．expectsC．has expected D．will expect90．The house, which _____ last night, ____ my aunt but she doesn’t live there any more. A．was broken into; is belonged to B．broke into; is belonged toC．broke into; belonging to D．was broken into; belongs to91．The bridge, which ________ 1688, need repairing.A．was dated from B．dated fromC．dating from D．dates from92．Your donation greatly appreciated and the money will be used to help the students from poor families.A．has been B．isC．was D．had been93．Usually Beijing Roast Duck _____ together with special pancakes, green onions and sweet sauce.A．was served B．will serveC．is served D．served94．On an average day most of us _____ our smart phones 47 times, and nearly double that if we’re between the ages of 18 and 24.A．checked B．would checkC．will check D．check95．I know daydreaming benefits invention, but the fact that it has no solid evidence. A．will be remaining B．remainedC．remains D．had remained.96．I must say he reads very well, and I shouldn’t be surprised if he ______ acting for a living one day.A．had taken up B．would have taken up C．have taken up D．takes up97．I would be happier if you did more studying while you are free, but you ___________. A．don’t B．didn’t C．wouldn’t D．weren’t 98．Frank ________ stamps in his spare time. It’s his hobby.A．is collecting B．collectsC．collected D．was collecting99．Every time he ______ to visit me, he ______ buy me some books.A．will come; will B．will come; wouldC．comes; will D．comes; would100．She told me the sun ______ in the east.A．rise B．roseC．rises D．had risen【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D【详解】句意：——你的儿子Jimmy现在住在哪里？——他在中国扬州已经两年了。
初中英语现在完成时练习题及答案
初中英语现在完成时练习题及答案一、选择题1.I _______ (not finish) my homework yet.a)haven’t finishb)hasn’t finishedc)haven’t finishedd)haven’t finishing–答案：c2.Lily _________ (go) to the park twice this week.a)has goneb)gonec)has beend)gone to–答案：a3.My parents ________ (buy) a new car last month.a)buyb)has buyc)has boughtd)bought–答案：d4.We ________ (visit) the Great Wall three times.a)visitedb)has visitedc)have visitedd)have been visited–答案：c5.She _______ (live) in London for five years.a)livedb)has livedc)has been livedd)have lived–答案：b二、填空题1.________ you ever _______ (visit) the Eiffel Tower?–答案：Have, visited2.My sister ________ (not finish) her homework yet.–答案：has not finished3.We ________ (already, see) that movie three times.–答案：have already seen4.________ he ever _______ (climb) Mount Everest?–答案：Has, climbed5.Betty ________ (not go) shopping this week.–答案：has not gone三、改错题1.I has already finished my homework.–答案：I have already finished my homework.2.They has been to Japan last summer.–答案：They have been to Japan last summer.3.Have he played basketball before?–答案：Has he played basketball before?4.She hasn’t listens to the new song yet.–答案：She hasn’t listened to the new song yet.5.Have you seen my keys anywheer?–答案：Have you seen my keys anywhere?四、翻译题1.我已经学会了游泳。
(英语) 中考英语现在完成时专题训练答案含解析
（英语）中考英语现在完成时专题训练答案含解析一、初中英语现在完成时1．My mother a good example for me since I was young.A. wasB. has beenC. will beD. is【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：打小以来，妈妈就是我的好榜样。
根据时间状语“since l was young”可知，主句应用现在完成时，表示动作从过去一直持续到现在。
故选B。
【点评】考查动词的时态2．All the skirts .They very well.A. sold out;are soldB. sell out;have soldC. have been sold out;sellD. have sold out;sell【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：所有的裙子都卖完了，他们非常畅销。
第一空sell out“卖完”，强调裙子已经被卖完的状态，本句用现在完成时的被动语态：has/have+been+过去分词，sell 的过去分词为sold；第二空sell作“销售”解释时用主动语态，在此处表一直卖得很好的状态，用一般现在时。
故选C。
【点评】本题考查一般现在时和现在完成时的被动语态，注意sell的不同语态和用法。
3．I scared of dogs ever since a dog hurt me when I was five years old.A. will beB. wasC. have beenD. would be【答案】 C【解析】【分析】由since引导的从句可知主句应用现在完成时，故答案为C。
句意是：自从我五岁时被狗伤过之后我就一直怕狗。
【点评】本题考查现在完成时的用法。
4．Wow! You ________ dinner! Let's eat now.A. cookB. are cookingC. will cookD. have cooked【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：Wow，你做好分了，让我们现在来吃。
(英语)中考英语现在完成时专项训练及答案
（英语）中考英语此刻达成时专项训练及答案一、初中英语此刻达成时1．Hehasstudiedinourschool__________.A.sincefiveyearsB.forfiveyears C.forfiveyearsagoD.infiveyears【答案】 B【分析】【剖析】句意：他已经在我们学校学习五年了。
hasstudied是此刻达成时，和for+段时间连用，since+过去时间和此刻达成时连用，in+段时间和一般未来时连用，应选B。
【评论】考察时间状语。
依据句意选出正确的时间状语。
2．—Doyoustillplaybasketball?—Oh,no.I____itforthepasttwoyears.A.haven'tplayedB.didn'tplayC.won'tplayD.hadn'tplayed【答案】A【分析】【剖析】句意：——你还打篮球吗？——哦，不了。
我已经有两年没有打过了。
依据句中的forthelasttwoyears可知应与达成时态连用，又有时间是thelasttwoyears知是从此刻往前两年，所以应使用此刻达成时态，应选A。
【评论】考察动词时态中的for+段时间与达成时态连用，依据时间确立是此刻达成仍是过去达成。
可3．—HowdoyoulikeBeijing,MissRead?—I'venoidea.I_____there.A.havegoneB.havebeenC.haven'tbeenD.haven'tgone【答案】 C【分析】【剖析】句意：---你感觉北京怎么样，瑞得小姐？---我不知道，我没有去过那儿。
短语：havebeento去过某地（已经返回）；havegoneto去了某地（还没有返回），根据句意，故答案为C。
【评论】考察短语辨析，划分havebeento与havegoneto，理解句子，依据语境判断答案。
中考英语现在完成时专项练习题及答案
中考英语现在完成时专项练习题及答案一、单项选择。
1、Both his parents look sad . Maybe they _________what's happened to him .Ａ. knew Ｂ. have known Ｃ. must know Ｄ.will know2、He has _______ been to Shanghai , has he ?Ａ. already Ｂ.never Ｃ.ever Ｄ. still3、Have you met Mr Li ______？Ａ. just Ｂ. ago Ｃ.before Ｄ. a moment ago4、The famous writer _____ one new book in the past two year .Ａ. is writing Ｂ.was writing Ｃ.wrote Ｄ.has written5、—Our country ______ a lot so far .—Yes . I hope it will be even ______ .Ａ. has changed ; well Ｂ. changed ; goodＣ. has changed ; better Ｄ. changed ; better6、Zhao Lan ______already ______in this school for two years .Ａ. was ; studying Ｂ. will ; studyＣ. has ; studied Ｄ. are ; studying7、We ______ Xiao Li since she was a little girl .Ａ. know Ｂ. had known Ｃ. have known Ｄ. knew8、Harry Potter is a very nice film .I_______ it twice .Ａ. will see Ｂ. have seen Ｃ. saw Ｄ.see9、—These farmers have been to the United States .—Really ? When _____ there ?Ａ. will they go Ｂ. did they goＣ. do they go Ｄ. have they gone10、—______ you ___ your homework yet ?—Yes . I _____ it a moment ago .Ａ. Did ; do ; finished Ｂ. Have ; done ; finishedＣ. Have ; done ; have finished Ｄ. will ; do ; finish11、His father ______ the Party since 1978 .Ａ. joined Ｂ. has joined Ｃ. was in Ｄ. has been in12、—Do you know him well ?—Sure .We _________ friends since ten years ago .Ａ. were Ｂ. have been Ｃ. have become Ｄ. have made13、—How long have you ____ here ?—About two months .Ａ. been Ｂ. gone Ｃ. come Ｄ. arrived14、Hurry up! The play __________ for ten minutes .Ａ. has begun Ｂ. had begunＣ. has been on Ｄ. began15、It _____ ten years since he left the army .Ａ. is Ｂ. has Ｃ. will Ｄ. was16、Miss Green isn't in the office . she_______ to the library .Ａ.has gone Ｂ. went Ｃ.will go Ｄ. has been17、My parents ______ Shandong for ten years .Ａ. have been in Ｂ. have been toＣ. have gone to Ｄ. have been18、The students have cleaned the classroom, ?A. so theyB. don’t theyC. have theyD. haven’t they19、has Mr White been a member of Greener China since he to China?A. How soon, comesB. How often, gotC. How long, cameD. How far, arrived20、His uncle for more than 9 years.A. has come hereB. has started to workC. has lived thereD. has left the university二、句型转换。
【英语】 中考英语现在完成时专项训练100(附答案)及解析
【英语】中考英语现在完成时专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、初中英语现在完成时1．Great changes in my hometown in the last few years.A. took placeB. will take placeC. have taken placeD. have been taken place 【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：过去几年我的家乡发生了巨大的变化。
in the last few years意为“在过去的几年里”,用于现在完成时;take place“发生”没有被动语态。
故答案选C。
【点评】考查现在完成时。
2．All the skirts .They very well.A. sold out;are soldB. sell out;have soldC. have been sold out;sellD. have sold out;sell【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：所有的裙子都卖完了，他们非常畅销。
第一空sell out“卖完”，强调裙子已经被卖完的状态，本句用现在完成时的被动语态：has/have+been+过去分词，sell 的过去分词为sold；第二空sell作“销售”解释时用主动语态，在此处表一直卖得很好的状态，用一般现在时。
故选C。
【点评】本题考查一般现在时和现在完成时的被动语态，注意sell的不同语态和用法。
3．—How do you like Treasure Island，Lucy？—It's so exciting that I _______ it twice．A. am readingB. have readC. was readingD. had read【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：——露西，你认为《金银岛》怎么样？——它是如此令人激动以至于我读了两次。
根据twice可知已经发生了，故此处用现在完成时，故为have read，故选B。
完整)初中英语现在完成时专项练习题及答案
完整)初中英语现在完成时专项练习题及答案1、Both his parents look sad。
Maybe they know what'XXX.2、He has ever been to Shanghai。
has he?3、Have you met Mr。
Li just now?4、The famous writer has written one new book in the past two years.5、- Our country has changed a lot so far.Yes。
I hope it will be even better.6、Zhao Lan has already studied in this school for two years.7、We have known Xiao Li since she was a little girl.8、XXX is a very nice film。
I have seen it twice.9、- These farmers have been to the United States.Really。
When did they go there?10、- Have you finished your homework yet?Yes。
I have just finished it.11、His father has been in the Party since 1978.12、—Do you know him well?XXX.13、—How long have you been here?About two months.14、Hurry up。
The play has been on for ten minutes.15、It has been ten years since he left the army.16、Miss Green isn't in the office。
(英语)中考英语现在完成时真题汇编(含答案)含解析
（英语）中考英语现在完成时真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、初中英语现在完成时1．The Greens many places of interest since two years ago.A. has visitedB. have visitedC. visitedD. will visit【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:自两年前开始，格林一家参观了许多名胜。
since引出的时间状语从句，强调主句谓语从过去某时一直延续到现在，主句用现在完成时态，the Greens格林一家，表示复数含义，作主语，谓语用复数形式。
故选B。
2．—What great progress Huawei ________ in recent years!—No wonder it is widely known in all parts of the world.A. is makingB. has madeC. makesD. made【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——华为近几年取得了多大的进步啊！——难怪它在世界的每个角落都出名。
根据时间状语in recent years，近几年，可知动作从过去持续到现在，时态为现在完成时have/has+过去分词，故选B。
【点评】考查现在完成时。
注意掌握现在完成时的结构have/has+过去分词。
3．—The drama series The Thunder （破冰行动） hits screens these days.—Oh. What a pity! I ____________ any of them yet,A. doesn't watchB. didn't watchC. won't watchD. haven't watched【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——连续剧《破冰行动》这些天正在霸屏。
——哦。
真遗憾！我任何一集也没有看过。
中考英语现在完成时试题(有答案和解析)
中考英语现在完成时试题(有答案和解析)一、初中英语现在完成时1．So far, the AIIB（亚投行）_____ 57 countries to be the founding members.A. attractedB. has attractedC. will attract【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：到目前为止，亚投行吸引了57个国家成为发起国。
So far，到目前为止，句子强调过去对现在造成的结果，用现在完成时态。
故选B。
2．My father ____ in a panda protection center for 10 years, so he knows a lot about panda.A. was workingB. is workingC. has workedD. will work【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：我父亲在熊猫保护中心工作了10年，所以他对熊猫很了解。
由句中的语句for 10 years 提示可知，此句要用现在完成时，主语my father，助动词要用has，故选C。
【点评】考查现在完成时的基本结构及用法，注意根据句子的时间状语判断时态。
3．—Lucy, is your uncle a teacher?—Yes, he is. He history for nearly 20 years.A. teachesB. has taughtC. is teachingD. will teach【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：——露西，你叔叔是老师吗？——是的，他是。
他教历史将近20年了。
根据句中的时间状语 for nearly 20 years ，可知，表示持续一段时间的动作，用现在完成时，have/has+过去分词。
主语是he，用has，故选B.【点评】考查现在完成时，注意其常与for+一段时间连用。
4．—They say there is a new restaurant near here.—Yes, and it ______ for more than a week.A. has been openB. openC. is openingD. opens【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——他们说在这附近有一个新的餐馆。
初三中考英语现在完成时练习题含答案含答案
初三中考英语现在完成时练习题含答案含答案一、选择题1．— I think the man over there must be Douglas.— It ________ be him. He has ________ to Australia.A．can’t, gone B．can’t, been C．may not, been D．mustn’t, gone2．With the wide use of e-business, the way of shopping we were used to a lot.A．change B．changing C．changed D．has changed 3．My dog _______ for three days and I’m now very worried now and I want to find it as soon as possible.A．has been gone B．has gone C．is gone D．was gone 4．—Have you ever worked on this farm?—Yes. I _________ cows as a farmer there for two years.A．raised B．was raising C．have raised D．will raise 5．—What do you think of the latest 5G smart phone?— It's amazing. It is the most wonderful phone I ________.A．used B．will use C．was using D．have used6．— When did the Mixc Shopping Center open? — It ________ for nearly half a year.A．has opened B．has been open C．was opened D．had been open 7．—When did Suning Plaza in Xuzhou open?—It ________ for over three years.A．opened B．has been open C．was opened D．had been open 8．—Will your cousin go to Guiyang for the summer holiday?—In fact, he ________ Guiyang since he graduated.A．has gone to B．has been to C．has been in D．went to9．It is 4:30p. m. Ben and Leon _______their work, so they are playing chess now.A．finish B．were finishing C．have finished D．will finish 10．Sarah is only 15 years old, but she ________ the Tennis Club for three years.A．joined B．has joined C．has been in D．was11．—Is that man George?—It can’t be him. After all he ________ this place f or years!A．has left B．has been away from C．was away from D．left12．The movie Hi, Mom________ the hearts of many people since it was shown in February. A．wins B．won C．will win D．has won 13．—Are you still in the office? It’s almost ten o’clock.—Yeah, I ________ my work. But don’t worry. There’s nothing much left.A．don’t finish B．didn’t finish C．won’t finish D．haven’t finished 14．We ________ each other since I came to Shanghai, but we send emails very often. A．don’t see B．didn’t see C．won’t see D．haven’t se en 15．—The fashion show will begin in half an hour, but Sandy hasn't turned up yet.—Don't worry. I________ her and she's sure to be here soon.A．will call B．have called C．am calling D．call16．Mary said that she________ to Yangzhou.A．has never gone B．had never gone C．has never been D．had never been 17．For nearly 100 years, the heartbroken Little Mermaid ________on a rock looking out over Copenhagen's port.A．will sit B．sits C．sat D．has sat18．I think my father knows everything. He is my hero, he________ over 2500 books. A．reads B．read C．is reading D．has read19．The boy in red ___________ the football club for 3 years. He can play football very well now. A．has joined B．has been in C．joined D．was in 20．—Oh, your spoken English is very good, Linda.—Thank you. I _____________in England for three years.A．have studied B．studied C．was studying D．study21．一How can you start playing games so soon, Tom?一 I ______ my homework, Mom.A．finished B．have finished C．will finish D．finish22．The life we were used to_________ greatly since the computer was invented.A．has changed B．changed C．changing D．change 23．—Have you been to the Robot Restaurant in our city?—No. Although it _________ for more than a year, I’m far too busy to go there.A．has started B．has been on C．has been open D．has opened 24．Hurry up! The concert ______ for ten minutes.A．has begun B．has been on C．has gone D．has finished 25．—Where is your uncle? I haven't seen him for a long time.—He Shanghai for about half a year. He moved there last October.A．has gone to B．has been to C．has arrived in D．has been in 26．Neither Mark nor his parents ________ Sanya before, so they can’t wait to start the journey. A．have gone to B．have been to C．has gone to D．has been to 27．—Sorry, I’m late. Has the meeting b egun?—It doesn’t matter. The meeting ________ for several minutes.A．has just begun B．has just been overC．has just been on D．has just ended28．—Carl, are you coming with us?—I’d love to, but something unexpected ______.A．is coming up B．comes up C．came up D．has come up 29．—Where are the doctors now?—In the meeting room. They ________ the meeting for 10 minutes.A．have begun B．have been on C．have had D．have been held 30．—Would you like to watch the film Fast and Furious 9 tonight?— Sure. I still want to see it again although I ________ it already.A．watch B．will watch C．was watching D．have watched 31．—How long ________ you ________ chemistry so far?—For almost one year.A．are; studying B．do; study C．have; studied D．will; study 32．— Where is the head teacher?— She ________ to the library to search for some information.A．goes B．will go C．has been D．has gone 33．—When will the live women’s football match between China and South Korea begin on TV?—Oh, it ________ for ten minutes, ending in 4:3. China won the game.A．has finished B．has been on C．has been over D．has begun 34．—Where is your uncle? —In the USA．He ________ there for two months.A．has gone B．has gone to C．has been D．has been to 35．Online learning ________ very popular with students since last year.A．has become B．are becoming C．would become D．had become 36．—Hello, Jack. This is Sandy. What are you doing?—I’m watching an exciting basketball match. It _______ for half an hour.A．begins B．began C．has begun D．has been on 37．—Why are you in a hurry?—I am late. Can you tell me how long _______?A．has the film been on B．the film has started C．the film has lasted D．has the film ended 38．—John, you ________ the Slender West Lake before, right?—Sure, lot of times. Are you thinking of taking a trip there?A．have gone to B．have come to C．have been to D．have been in 39．The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, as the world’s longest cross-sea bridge, ________ for over one and a half years.A．has opened B．has been open C．has been opened D．opened 40．—Fou Ts’ong, wh ose letters from his father ________ a best seller in China for long, died in London, where he had lived for many years. The cause was the coronavirous.—What a pity!A．has been B．has become C．was D．becomes41．My pet, little Puppy, has ________ for a week. I miss it very much.A．gone missing B．got lost C．been missing D．lost42．The schoolboy is so shy that he doesn’t like to be asked ________.A．whether he could enter his ideal school in the futureB．how long he has joined the navyC．how many languages he can communicate with othersD．about winning the national English competition43．In the sentence “I have bought a new bicycle, so I can ride to school now.”, we use present perfect tense to tell ________.A．the result of a past actionB．actions that happened in the pastC．actions that happened at a certain time in the pastD．how many times an action has happened till now44．He ________ in that city since he left school. It’s his second hometown.A．has lived B．will live C．was living D．lives45．Please turn up th e music, don’t worry about the baby because he ________ for half an hour. A．woke up B．has woke up C．was awake D．has been awake 46．So far, 5G technology, which is developed by Huawei, _______ a lot. Soon it’ll be widely used in China.A．is improving B．are improved C．has improved D．improved 47．—Where’s your mum, Lucy?—She together with her sisters ________ the supermarket since two hours ago.A．has gone to B．has been to C．has been in D．have gone to 48．—Have you been to SuNing Plaza in our city?—No. Although it ________ for more than a week, I am far too busy to go there.A．has started B．has opened C．has been open D．has been on 49．William Shakespeare ________ for 405 years, but his works still have great influence today. A．died B．was dying C．has died D．has been dead 50．—OK, what do you want to know?—I’m unsure ________.A．which is the way to the Palace Museum B．how many colors are there in a rainbow C．that the couple has been married for 3 years D．how long I can borrow the story books【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A【详解】句意：——我想那边的那个男人一定是道格拉斯。
九年级英语现在完成时专题练习(及答案)含答案
九年级英语现在完成时专题练习(及答案)含答案一、选择题1．—Why don’t you go to bed, Jimmy?— Mum promised to tell me a bedtime story, but she ______ her work.A．doesn’t finish B．didn’t finish C．hasn’t finished D．won’t finish 2．Gina can’t go to the farm with her classmates because s he________ a bad cold.A．is caught B．is catching C．will catch D．has caught3．It is 4:30p. m. Ben and Leon _______their work, so they are playing chess now.A．finish B．were finishing C．have finished D．will finish 4．Sarah is only 15 years old, but she ________ the Tennis Club for three years.A．joined B．has joined C．has been in D．was5．Lisa ________ her homework yet. I am afraid she can't go to the park with you.A．didn't finish B．hasn't finished C．wasn't finishing D．won't finish 6．What a pity! My new computer__________ a virus and it can't work now.A．catches B．caught C．is caught D．has caught 7．—Where is your uncle? I haven't seen him for a long time.—He Shanghai for about half a year. He moved there last October.A．has gone to B．has been to C．has arrived in D．has been in 8．— I think the man over there must be Douglas.— It ________ be him. He has ________ to Australia.A．can’t, gone B．can’t, been C．may not, been D．mustn’t, gone 9．— Would you like to see the film The Wondering Earth with me?—I’m sorry I __________it twice.A．see B．have seen C．am seeing D．saw10．―Olivia, are you sure your aunt ________back from America?―Yes. My mom told me. I'm going to see her now.A．had come B．came C．is coming D．has come 11．Mary said that she________ to Yangzhou.A．has never gone B．had never gone C．has never been D．had never been 12．Though Tom _______ America for over two years, he misses his friends and relatives from time to time.A．was away from B．left C．has been away from D．has left 13．—James. Have you ever been to Yangzhou? It’s very beautiful, and people there are welcome.—Yes, I ________ there many times.A．have gone B．have been C．have been to D．have gone to 14．—May I borrow your new-bought book The Adventures of Tom Sawyer now?—I'm afraid not. I ________ only half of it, and I'll try to finish it this weekend.A．read B．am reading C．have read D．will read15．It's reported that Xiangshui explosion（爆炸）__________78 persons and the doctors are trying their best to save the wounded.A．kills B．has killed C．killed D．had killed16．My mother is a teacher. She ________ English in our school since she graduated from university.A．taught B．has taught C．is teaching D．will teach 17．The number of city parks in Lishui ______ a lot since it became a district of Nanjing. A．increase B．will increase C．increased D．has increased 18．Stan Lee, a famous American comic book writer, for about five months, but the fictional characters he co-created are still alive on screen.A．died B．has died C．has been dead D．was dead19．The boy in red ___________ the football club for 3 years. He can play football very well now. A．has joined B．has been in C．joined D．was in 20．—Oh, your spoken English is very good, Linda.—Thank you. I _____________in England for three years.A．have studied B．studied C．was studying D．study21．The life we were used to_________ greatly since the computer was invented.A．has changed B．changed C．changing D．change 22．—Have you been to the Robot Restaurant in our city?—No. Although it _________ for more than a year, I’m far too busy to go there.A．has started B．has been on C．has been open D．has opened 23．Hurry up! The concert ______ for ten minutes.A．has begun B．has been on C．has gone D．has finished 24．Since Tencent released Wechat, it ________ one of the most popular apps in the world. A．became B．has become C．has been D．was25．I think my father knows everything. He is my hero, he________ over 2500 books. A．reads B．read C．is reading D．has read26．In the sentence “I have bought a new bicycle, so I can ride to school now.”, we use present perfect tense to tell ________.A．the result of a past actionB．actions that happened in the pastC．actions that happened at a certain time in the pastD．how many times an action has happened till now27．—Where are the doctors now?—In the meeting room. They ________ the meeting for 10 minutes.A．have begun B．have been on C．have had D．have been held28．So far, China ________ the world’s largest highway network, with a total length of 160,000 kilometers.A．builds B．built C．will build D．has built 29．—Bill Gates and Melinda Gates, two of the world’s richest people, said “we no longer believe we can grow together as a couple”.—I am so sorry to hear that because they ________ for nearly 30 years.A．have been married B．have got married C．have got married to D．have been married with30．— Where is Jim?—He ________ Beijing on business for a week. He’ll be back tomorrow.A．has come to B．has gone to C．has been to D．has been in 31．— Where is the head teacher?— She ________ to the library to search for some information.A．goes B．will go C．has been D．has gone 32．Online learning ________ very popular with students since last year.A．has become B．are becoming C．would become D．had become 33．—Have you ever worked in Nanjing?—Yes. I ________ in Nanjing since three years ago.A．would work B．worked C．was working D．have worked 34．The film Hi, Mom, ________ for two months. You will have another two months to enjoy it in the cinema.A．lasted B．was lasting C．will last D．has lasted 35．China’s high-speed railways ________ from 9, 000 to 35, 000 kilometers in the past few years.A．are growing B．were growing C．will grow D．have grown 36．—OK, what do you want to know?—I’m unsure ________.A．which is the way to the Palace Museum B．how many colors are there in a rainbow C．that the couple has been married for 3 years D．how long I can borrow the story books 37．—Will your cousin go to Guiyang for the summer holiday?—In fact, he ________ Guiyang since he graduated.A．has gone to B．has been to C．has been in D．went to38．My pet, little Puppy, has ________ for a week. I miss it very much.A．gone missing B．got lost C．been missing D．lost 39．—Carl, are you coming with us?—I’d love to, but something unexpected ______.A．is coming up B．comes up C．came up D．has come up 40．So far, 5G t echnology, which is developed by Huawei, _______ a lot. Soon it’ll be widely used in China.A．is improving B．are improved C．has improved D．improved 41．— Excuse me, which movie are you waiting for?—Cliff Walkers. We ________ here for more than two hours.A．wait B．are waiting C．waited D．have waited 42．—Where’s your mum, Lucy?—She together with her sisters ________ the supermarket since two hours ago.A．has gone to B．has been to C．has been in D．have gone to 43．William Shakespeare ________ for 405 years, but his works still have great influence today.A．died B．was dying C．has died D．has been dead 44．The movie Hi, Mom________ the hearts of many people since it was shown in February. A．wins B．won C．will win D．has won 45．—Why are you in a hurry?—I am late. Can you tell me how long _______?A．has the film been on B．the film has started C．the film has lasted D．has the film ended 46．The manager reached Nanjing last Wednesday. He________there for 10 days.A．has been B．has got C．has reached D．has arrived 47．— I remember that Mr.Green once traveled broad.— Not only Mr.Green but also his daughters ______ abroad twice.A．have gone B．have been C．has gone D．has been 48．The train ________ for twenty minutes.A．left B．has left C．has been away D．is leaving 49．—When did Suning Plaza in Xuzhou open?—It ________ for over three years.A．opened B．has been open C．was opened D．had been open 50．Neither Mark nor his parents ________ Sanya before, so they can’t wait to start the journey. A．have gone to B．have been to C．has gone to D．has been to【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C【详解】句意：——Jimmy，你为什么不上床睡觉？——妈妈答应给我讲睡前故事，但是她还没有完成她的工作。
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中考英语现在完成时专项练习(附答案)一、初中英语现在完成时1．—Look! Your teacher Miss White is over there.—No, it can't be her. She ______ to Beijing.A. has goneB. has beenC. wentD. will go【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：--看！你的老师怀特小姐在那边。
--不，那肯定不是她。
她去了北京。
A. has gone去了某地，表示该人不在说话地点； B. has been去过某地，表示主语曾经去过某地，有这种经历；C. went过去式，去；D. will go将来时态，将要去。
根据前面的否定猜测，可知怀特小姐去了北京，故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配have gone to。
2．I ________ an invitation to the concert. I can't wait to go.A. receiveB. will receiveC. was receivingD. have received【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：我已经收到音乐会的邀请，我等不及要去了。
由句意得知我已经收到去音乐会的邀请函，动作已完成造成的影响是我等不及要去，要用现在完成时，故答案选D。
【点评】考查动词时态。
根据题目所给语境推断出应使用的时态。
3．—How do you like Treasure Island，Lucy？—It's so exciting that I _______ it twice．A. am readingB. have readC. was readingD. had read【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：——露西，你认为《金银岛》怎么样？——它是如此令人激动以至于我读了两次。
根据twice可知已经发生了，故此处用现在完成时，故为have read，故选B。
【点评】此题考查现在完成时的用法。
4．—How long can I _________ this book?—Five days. But you must return it on time.A. borrowB. lendC. keepD. kept【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：——我能保留这本书多长时间？——五天。
但是你一定要按时归还它。
A,borrow借，瞬间性动词；B, lend接，是瞬间性动词；C,keep保留，是延续性动词；D,kept是过去式。
此处与how long连用，故此处用延续性动词，位于情态动词can之后，故用动词原形keep，故选C。
【点评】本题考查延续性动词。
以及borrow，lend，keep，kept四个词的词义和用法。
5．My parents for twenty years by the time I was 15.A. marriedB. had marriedC. had been marriedD. had got married【答案】 C【解析】【分析】for twenty years“二十年”．为表一段时间的状语，要求谓语动词具有持续性。
而在所给选项中，只有be married表示结婚状态，具有延续性，故选C。
【点评】本题考查非延续性动词与延续性动词的转换。
6．—They say there is a new restaurant near here.—Yes, and it ______ for more than a week.A. has been openB. openC. is openingD. opens【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——他们说在这附近有一个新的餐馆。
——是的，它已经开了一个多星期了。
根据 for more than a week ，可知用现在完成时，have/has been done，故选A。
【点评】考查现在完成时，注意识记其标志词。
7．Nancy for five years.A. was dyingB. has diedC. diedD. has been dead【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：南西去世五年了。
A. was dying过去进行时态；B. has died现在完成时态；C. died一般过去时态； D. has been dead现在完成时态。
句子强调的是过去开始的动作或状态一直延续到现在，句子用现在完成时态；die是一个非延续性动词，不能与表示一段时间的状语for…连用，用成be dead。
故选D。
【点评】本题考查时态辨析。
某人去世了多少年就用延续性动词的现在完成时，has been dead。
8．—— ______you _____ out the problem, Sam?——Not yet, but I'm going to.A. Did, workB. Are, workingC. Have, workedD. Will , work【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：萨姆，你计算出这道数学题了吗？——还没有，但是快了。
结合语境可知上文描述的是现在已经完成的动作，故用现在完成时态。
选C。
【点评】英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。
解答此类题型，首先要注意句子中的时间状语，如果没有则要通过分析上下文，结合语境来判断句子的时态。
英语疑问句中一般具有时态上的对应关系，注意结合这一特点进行区分。
9．Mike used to be a top student, but he behind since he lost himself in computer games.A. fellB. has fallenC. wasD. has been【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意为“Mike过去是尖子生，但自从迷上电子游戏以来成绩落后了”。
由since可知but后的主句用现在完成时，瞬间动词fall不能和since引导的时间状语从句连用，故用延续性动词be。
故选D。
【点评】本题考查现在完成时中非延续性动词和延续性动词的转换。
10．— Mary, I remember you several years ago.— Yes, I for 3 years.A. married, have marriedB. married, marriedC. married, have been marriedD. have married, have been married【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——Mary，我记得几年前你结婚了。
——是的，我已经结婚三年了。
ago表明时态是一般过去时，所以用过去式married。
排除D。
for+时间段用现在完成时，并且用延续性动词，现在完成时的结构是have/has+动词过去分词，排除B。
marry是非延续性动词，其延续性动词是be married，be的过去分词是been，故选C。
【点评】考查一般过去时和现在完成时，注意平时识记非延续性动词及其延续性动词。
11．Last week I _______ a cold. That's to say since last week, I _______ a cold.A. have had; have hadB. caught; have hadC. have had; have caughtD. caught; have caught【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：上周我患了感冒。
也就是说，从上周开始，我就一直在感冒。
“have a cold”和“catch a cold”均可表示感冒，但前者强调感冒持续的状态；后者强调感冒的行为，不可与表示一段时间的状语连用。
第一句上周感冒是发生在过去的动作，应用一般过去式“caught”；第二句从上周起就一直在感冒，是从过去一直持续到现在的状态，应用现在完成时“have had”,故选B。
【点评】考查同义短语的辨析和一般过去时与现在完成时的掌握与运用。
12．——Where is Mr. Wang?——He together with his students ________ Zhuyuwan Park.A. has gone toB. have gone toC. has been toD. have been to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：—王老师在哪里？—他同他的学生去了Zhuyuwan公园。
A. has gone to去了，没在这里。
主语是单数；B. have gone to去了，没在这里。
主语是复数；C. has been to去过，没在那里；主语是单数；D. have been to去过，没在那里；主语是复数。
本句He是主语，together with his students是介词短语，做定语不是主语，所以用has。
王老师去公园了不在这里，所以用has gone to。
故选A。
【点评】考查主谓一致和短语的用法。
13．So far Tom with Mary _______ 50 left -behind children to do their homework after school.A. helpB. helpedC. has helpedD. have helped【答案】 C【解析】【分析】此题要掌握现在完成时的时间状语及主语+with 短语是单数的概念，即可得出答案。
选C。
14．His cat has ________ for five weeks.A. diedB. been deadC. dyingD. dies【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：他的猫已经死了5个星期了。
die是短暂性动词，不能表示状态的延续。
由时间状语 for five weeks可知应用延续性动词,故答案选B。
【点评】考查现在完成时。
15．-- What a nice watch! How long you it?-- For just two weeks.A. will; buyB. have; hadC. were; havingD. did; buy【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：“多好的一块表啊!你买了多久了?" “刚刚两周。
”根据句意可知用现在完成时，buy是瞬间动词. 不可与how long连用，故排除选项A、D：选项C是过去进行时，不符合题意。
故选B项。
【点评】考查现在完成时。
16．I have lived here _______ I was born.A. beforeB. whenC. forD. since【答案】 D【解析】【分析】自从我出生我就一直生活在这里。