Under the sea同步素材(新人教版选修7unit3)
人教版课标选修七 Unit 3 Under the Sea
Unit 3 Under the seaWarming Up1 Have you seen plants and animals that live under the sea? Where did you see them? Find out from your classmates where they saw them. Use the list below to help you.你见过生活在海里的植物和动物吗？你在哪里看到它们？从同学中查明他们在哪里看到的。
使用下列单词来帮你。
2 In groups, make a list of plants and animals that live under the sea and that you and your classmates have seen in any of the ways listed above. Share what you know about these plants and animals. Do you have any favorite sea plants or animals? Tell your classmates what they are.以小组为单位，列出生活在海底的植物和动物，以及你和你的同学在上面列出的任何一种方法中看到的植物和动物。
分享你所知道的有关这些植物和动物的知识。
你有最喜欢的海洋植物或动物吗？告诉你的同学它们是什么。
定语从句that live under the sea可以改成living under the sea现在分词作定语。
并列定语从句that you and your classmates have seen in any of the ways listed above中的关系词that一般不能省。
省略就会造成误解，就成了跟主句是并列关系了。
过去分词短语listed above作定语修饰ways中心词，相当于that is listed above定语从句。
高中英语选修7-unit3-under-the-sea课件(人教新课标)
7. lead V. a 指路 A policeman was leading a blind man across the road. b. 引导某人，影响某人 He’s too easy to lead. c. 通，达 The door leads into the garden. d. 过某种生活 Today we are leading a happy life.
READING 1. witness vt. 当场见到 I witnessed an accident on my way home. vt. 表明，说明 Her face witnessed the excitement she felt. vt. 作证 None could witness that he was present.
2. aware adj. A.明白，觉察 be aware of sb/sth be aware that B. 见闻广博的 She’s always been a politically aware person.
3. shape v. A. 作成某物形状 The children are shaping the sand into a hill. B. 对。。。重大影响 These events helped to shape her future career C. 进度 Our plans are shaping well.
1 作定语 That building being repaired is our library. 2. 复合宾语 You’ll find the topic being discussed everywhere. 3. 作状语 Being asked to give a performance, she couldn’t refuse.
人教版高中英语选修7：Unit3 Under the Sea
There was one dayw__h_e_n_we were out in the bay during a hunt and James w__a_s__w_a_s__h_ed(wash) off the boat.
The sea was rough that day and it was difficult _to__h_a__n_d_le (handle) the boat. The waves were carrying James much_ffau__rrtt_hh_ee_rr_/ (far) away from us.From James's face,I could see he was terrified of____b_e_i_n_g__a_b_a_n__done(adbandon) by us.
boat,harpoon at the ready.
Reading Old Tom the Killer Whale
writer
career
writing style time
place
main character
Clancy a whaler
Background
anecdotes
at the beginning of the 20th century
4. Where does the passage probably come from?
A. An advertisement. B. A book review. C. A magazine. D. A travel guide .
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
高中英语选修7―Unit 3 Under+the+sea―人教课标版
• 7.I _____________remember the picture he drew last week whose colors were _____________.(vivid)
8.在远处
a pack of
9. 一包,一群
in the distance
10.帮助..克服困难 aim … at sb (sth)
11. 用…向…瞄准 help out
12.收,挣得,引来 be terrified of 13. 饱吃…一顿 have a good feed on …
14. 因为…很害怕 hold up
Use these words in their proper forms to complete the passage below.
depth, dive, yell, annual, shark, accommodation, witness, relationship, flee, shore
5.敬畏,畏惧（n.）__a_w__e________；使人敬畏的，令人畏
惧的（adj.）__a_w_e_s_o_m__e____
6.深度（n.）___d_e_p_t_h______
adj ./ adv .）
____d_e_e_p______；深深地（adv.）____d_e_e_p_ly_____；加深
• 重点短语: bring in; help out; a pack of; be about to do sth. be scared to death; reflect on; be/ become aware of/ that; in the meantime; upside down; hear of; witness … with one’s own eyes, sort out; yell out; come on; run ahead of; show sb the way; in the distance; be terrified of; hold up
人教新课标英语选修7素材：Unit 3 Under the sea Reading 学案 精品
While-reading：Skimming:The passage is about two anecdotes, what are they?Scanning:1. Find a name from the passage to complete each of the following sentences.1) _______was 16 when he went to work at the whaling station.2) ________ ordered Clancy to go to the boat as there was a whale out there in the bay.3) _________ was swimming by the boat, showing the whalers the way.4) _______ told Clancy that they would return the next day to bring in the body of the whale.5) _______ was carried by the waves further and further away from the whalers.6) _______ knew that Old Tom would protect James.2. Put the events in the reading passage into this timeline. Write a sentence in each of the boxes. (课本P21页第一题)3. Choose the right answer.1) What does “an enormous animal” in para 2 refer to?A. a killer whaleB. a whaleC. a kind of fishD. not mentioned2) Old Tom threw itself out of the water and then crashed down in order to _______.A. breathe in more airB. catch the whaleC. communicate with other killersD. give the whalers the information about the whale3) By writing anecdote 2 the writer wanted us to know _____.A. James was washed off the boatB. It’s very dangerous to hunt in the seaC. It was Old Tom who saved JamesD. Killer whales will protect people in the sea4) What does “terrified” mean in para. 15?A. satisfiedB. afraidC. surprisedD. annoyed5) Which of the following might be true?A. The author was for banning (禁止) whaling (捕鲸).B. The author was against banning whaling.C. Whaling was not banned at the beginning of the 20th century.D. The author thought it was Old Tom’s duty to protect James.4. Discuss these questions in groups.（课本P21页第二题）5. Read the second anecdote and fill in the blanks.6. Group workIn groups, describe the relationship between Old Tom and the whalers. Do you know some other animals help out humans in hunting?post-reading1. DiscussionThe last whaling station in Australia closed in 1978. Whales are now an endangered species and protected by an international ban, but some countries oppose the ban. In groups discuss the reasons for and against banning whaling.2. Fill in the blanks to finish the Summary of the text and then try to retell it.When I worked at the whaling station, I _________that the killers helped whalers catch huge whales many times. One afternoon I was sorting out my accommodation ________ I heard a loud noise _______ from the bay. I saw an enormous animal which was black and white and fish-shaped. George told me it was Old Tom. Then he ran _________ me and I followed him. As we drew closer, we could see a whale _____________ (attack) by a pack of about six other killers. In the end, the whale was badly wounded, and its body was _________ by the killers down intothe ______ of the sea.。
Unit3Underthesea知识点 高中英语人教新课标选修七
Words & Expressions
PART 1
词形转换
1.___fl_e_e____ vi.逃避；逃跑→__fl_e_d_/f_l_ed_________过去式，过去分词 2. __d_r_a_g____ vt. 拖；拉；扯→_d_r_a_g_g_e_d_/_d_r_a_g_g_in_g_过去式，现在分词 3.___d_e_ep____ adj.深的→___d_e_p_th___ n.深，深处→___d_e_ep__en__ v.加深， 变深
[能力提升] ① 学生形成珍视父母的爱的意识很重要。
It is important that students develop/form an awareneww of valuing parents’ love. ②我的老师试图提高学生的环保意识。 My teacher tried to raise students’ awareness of environmental protection.
PART 2
四个比较
annyally =yearly
drag=
draw pull
conservation=
preservation protection
conversation
awesome 令人 敬畏的；令人畏
惧的
awful 糟糕的； 可怕的
四个一词多义
urge 一词多义
narrow 一词多义
3. He urged that we (should) take such steps.
4. The situation is dangerous and the UN is
urging caution. 极力主张
英语：选修7-unit3-under-the-sea-language-points课件(新人教版)
1. witness 1) (vt ) to see sth happen, esp, a crime or
accident(当场看到；目击) 你亲眼看到那场事故了吗？ Did youw_i_t_n_e_ss__ the accident? 我最好的朋友见证了我的婚礼。 My best friends witnessed my wedding.
The train doesn’t leave for a hour, in the meantime , I’m going to take a nap.
Jack ran for a doctor, in the meantime, we stayed with the patient.
I’ll call you when he comes. In the meantime I must give you something to do.
2) (vi) if a time or place witnesses an event, the event happens during that time or in that place (经历；发生)
Great changes have taken place in my hometown. My hometown has witnessed great changes. There has been a crime increase in recent years. Recent years has witnessed a crime increase. 3(n) someone who sees a crime or an accident
2) vi. flee to/from/into somewhere The prisoner attempted to_fl_e_e_f_r_o_m__t_h_e_p_r_i_so_n The alarmed people _f_le_d__fr_o_m__t_h_e__fi_r_e_._ He killed the enemy and _f_le_d__th_e__c_o_u_n_t_ry__.__ Many German artists f_l_ed__t_o_A__m_e_r_i_ca__ at the
Unit 3 Under the sea 新人教版选修7.pdf
新课标人教版 Unit 3 Under the sea 海下景观核心词汇1．Hearing the gun，the enemies were horrorstruck and____________(逃跑)in all directions.2．The businessman___________(抛弃)his wife and went away with all their money. 3．You must be very careful to cut meat with this____________(锋利的)knife. 4．She sat____________(思考)on how much had changed since she’d bought the farm. 5．One of the firemen went back in and____________(拖)my husband out through the flames.6．A man in a(n)____________(整洁的)grey suit sat on the other side of the bar. 7．Generally speaking，if you want to shoot the ____________(目标)，you must aim at it a little bit higher because of the effect of gravity on the arrow.8．I ____________remember the picture he drew last week whose colors were____________.(vivid)9．用witness的适当形式填空(1)The two ____________to the accident said the driver appeared to be drunk.(2)The crash was ____________by millions of viewers who were watching the race on TV.1.fled2.abandoned3.sharp4.reflecting5.dragged,6.neat7.target8.vividly；vivid9.(1)witnesses,(2)witnessed高频短语1．________________ 优于；在……前面2．________________ 瞄准3．________________ 在此期间；与此同时4．________________ 帮助(某人)摆脱困境或危难5．________________ 对……知道、明白；意识到……6．________________ 上下翻转7．________________ 吓死了8．________________ 举起，抬起；支撑；阻挡，使延误9．________________ 即将；将要10．________________ 靠近1.ahead of2.aim at3.in the meantime4.help(...)out5.be/become aware of6.upside down7.(be) scared to death8.hold up9.be about to do 10.get close to重点句式1．____________the killer whales，or “killers ”as they were then called，helped the whalers catch the baleen whales that were on their annual migration.那个时期，虎鲸(当时被称为“杀手”)帮助捕鲸人在每年须鲸迁徙时捕捉须鲸。
高中英语 Unit 3《Under the sea》同步练习6 新人教版选修7
Unit3 Under the seaⅠ.单项填空1．Usually a child’s behavior is a________of his family environment. A．recognition B．reflectionC．return D．record2．All his attention________on the computer game he was playing，so he even didn’t notice his mother e nter the room.A．has been fixed B．was fixingC．was fixed D．fixed3．Most young girls were scared________stay outside after 10∶00 p．m.because they were scared________being robbed in the city.A．to；to B．to；ofC．of；to D．of；of4．People have planted a great many trees in order to________wind and sand in the desert.A．hold down B．hold upC．hold back D．hold out5．I was just about to jump into the river________the guide stopped me saying “Dangerous”．A．while B．whenC．if D．because6．The police turned the whole house________looking for clues.A．upside down B．out frontC．side by side D．down to earth7．The search was________when night came，even though the child had not been found.A．approved B．acquiredC．achieved D．abandoned8．All his classmates________his happiness when he won first prize in the competition.A．shared B．shared fromC．shared with D．shared like9．Before the storm，fishes in the pond usually________themselves out of the water to get fresh air.A．throw B．runC．swim D．escape10．It was really a________experience.Afterwards everybody was very________. A．terrifying；shocking B．terrified；shockingC．terrifying；shocked D．terrified；shocked11．Like some of my classmates，I cannot live up to my teachers’expectations；________I let them down.A．in other words B．after allC．what’s more D．more or less12．We are now enjoying the cool air in the room.________，the farmers are harvesting crops in the hot sun.A．Therefore B．BesidesC．As a result D．In the meantime13．We were________the most important scientific development of the century. A．seeing B．watchingC．looking D．witnessing14．—I’m dead tired.I can’t walk any farther，Jenny.—________，Tommy.You can do it.A．No problem B．No hurryC．Come on D．That’s OK15．________clearly aware of the danger ahead，he accepted the task without fear.A．As if B．ThoughC．If D．As thoughⅡ.完形填空(2020年江西师大附中、临川一中联考)Recently I’ve completed my college degree.Th e__1__course was sociology and the last project was called “smile”，which asked us to go out and smile at three people and__2__their reactions.It was freezing.My husband and I went out to McDonald’s.We were standing in line，waiting to be__3__，when all of a sudden everyone around us began to__4__away from their position.As I turned around I smelled a__5__“dirty body” smell，and there standing behind me were two poor__6__men.As I looked down at the short gentleman__7__to me，he was smiling and his beautiful sky blue eyes searched for__8__.To sit in the restaurant and__9__up，they had to buy something.When the young lady at the counter asked what they wanted，he said coffee because that was all they could__10__.I smiled and asked the lady for two more breakfast meals on two__11__plates.I then walked around the corner to the table that the men had chosen as a__12__spot.I put the plates on the table and__13__the blueeyed gentleman’s cold hands with my hands.With tears in his eyes，he said，“Thank you.” I noticed al lthe__14__in the restaurant were set on me.My husband__15__at me and gave me a big hug.I returned to college and handed in a paper about this story as my__16__to the instructor.She read it and then asked，“Can I __17__this？” I nodded.Just at that time I realized in my own way I had__18__the people at McDonald’s，my husband，the instructor，and every soul that shared the classroom.I__19__with one of the biggest lessons I would ever learn—unconditional acceptance.We shouldn’t__20__people based on their appearance.st B．firstC．hardest D．easiest2．A.recognize B．recordC．describe D．imagine3．A.paid B．treatedC．served D．charged4．A.throw B．giveC．take D．back5．A.horrible B．curiousC．dull D．familiar6．A.old B．healthyC．homeless D．disabled7．A.close B．dueC．superior D．similar8．A.assistance B．acceptanceC．advice D．admission9.A.break B．pickC．cheer D．warm10．A.afford B．enjoyC．spend D．drink11．A.big B．separateC．beautiful D．special12．A.resting B．eatingC．visiting D．watching13．A.shook B．sharedC．clapped D．covered14．A.customers B．handsC．eyes D．sounds15．ughed B．smiledC．shouted D．stared16．A.homework B．projectC．assignment D．achievement17．A.share B．spareC．care D．support18．A.involved B．contactedC．investigated D．touched19．A.graduated B．accomplishedC．disappeared D．succeeded20．A.estimate B．guaranteeC．judge D．approachⅢ.阅读理解(2020英语周报模拟十)Frankly，I appreciate myself very much.Yes，I admit I’m in many aspects not as good as other people，but I don’t think I’m always not good.When I find what I’ve done or written is okay，I’ll remain pleased with myself for quitea few days，and if I receive praise for it，I’ll even become so excited as to add a few words to reward myself.True，I’m not modest at all.People may call me conceited (自负的)．But I think otherwise.I appreciate other people.I appreciate anything good.Isn’t it unfair to forget appreciating myself while appreciating others?We Chinese generally tend to be modest，and we take pride in being so.For example，a Chinese man will call his own wife zhuojing，meaning“my humble wife”，and his own writings zhuozuo，meaning“my poor writings”．But if you call his wife a “rustic (乡村的) woman” or his writings“trash”，he would，I’m sure，declare he would make a clean break with you angrily.As a matter of fact，there is probably no difference at all between what is said by him and you.I don’t think it’s wrong of you to freely praise yourself if you’re really worthy of praise.As we know，there is an old Chinese saying disparaging (蔑视) a melon seller，named Lao Wang，who keeps praising his own goods.Well，why can’t he praise his melons if they are really sweet and juicy?Lao Wang sells melons for a living.How could he carry on business if he，by imitating the affectations (装模作样) of us intellectuals，were to show false modesty about his melons？He would sure enough die of starvation. Selfappreciation is therefore a key to professional dedication and enjoyment of work.Needless to say，the same is true of those who make a living with their pen.One will lose confidence in writing when he stops admiring his own essays.1．We know from the first three paragraphs that the author________. A．is modest in some wayB．is pleased to be a good writerC．is too conceitedD．thinks it unfair to appreciate others2．What do we know about the author’s at titude towards Chinese modesty according to Paragraph 4?A．Supportive. B．Negative.C．Neutral. D．Careless.3．The author mentions the example of Lao Wang to prove that______. A．Lao Wang is very proud of himselfB．melon sellers should praise their goodsC．reasonable selfappreciation is goodD．writers should learn from Lao Wang4．The purpose of the passage is to encourage readers to be________. A．modest B．considerateC．respectful D．confidentⅣ.短文填词I am a photographer，or my job is taking pictures.As a young boy I was g________a very old camera.1.________Since that day I got lost________picturetaking.2.________There is no doubt that a picture can tell a thousandw________.When you click the camera3.________you________a moment.If you are taking a picture 4.________of a person，you record a moment in that p________5.________life，if you are taking pictures of a city，a building orwhatever，the moment you are________(记录) 6.________becomes a history.what I am________(忙碌) 7.________doing is to make a film about the city of Beijing，________I have lived for seven years and 8.________which has a rich history.From the beginning to the ________a lot of pictures are involved.9.________ I wish my understanding of Beijing could affectw________watches the pictures.10.________Ⅰ.单项填空1．B 本题考查近义词辨析。
人教版选修7Unit 3 Under the Sea
Jack told Clancy that they would return the next 4. _______ day to bring in the body of the whale.
James was carried by the waves further and 5. _______ further away from the whalers.
and returned for the body that would float up to the surface the next day. _______
What evidence was there that Old Tom was
helping the whalers out?
Evidence of helping the whalers
washed off ★During a hunt, James was 8._________ the boat. ★He was carried further and further by the waves and terrified of being 9. __________ abandoned and then suddenly a shark A rescue appeared. ★After over half an hour when other whalers drew closer to James, they found held up in the water he was firmly 10. _______ by Old Tom.
Red 6. _______ knew that Old Tom would protect James.
Writer Career
高中英语 Unit3 Under the sea教案 新人教版选修7
一、单词拼写1. He to_______(作证) having seen the man enter the building.2. I will do my utmost to help you find________(住处) .3. In his early days he ______ (放弃) medicine for literature.4. Hearing that the famous star was about to appear, the fans y__________ and cheered.5. We hope to have an income of an average a_________ growth rate of 10%.6. The escaped prisoner was _____________ (拉) out of the cave.7. Gina's ____________ (语言) is so sharp that it will get her into trouble one day.8. He told us some amusing _________ (轶事) of the President's childhood.9. They had an ____________ (令人敬畏的) task ahead.10. Human brains contain more than 100 million __________ (细胞) per cubic (立方) centimeter.二、翻译以下短语1．扯进来：赚得 ________________ 2．在远处 __________________3．帮助(摆脱困境) ________________ 4．一群 ___________________ 5．正要做某事 __________________ 6．吓死了 __________________7．仔细考虑 ____________________ 8．意识到 __________________9．与此同时，在此期间 ______________ 10．颠倒 _________________11. 听说 __________ 12. 亲眼看到 ___________13. 分类,整理________ 14. 大声喊叫___________15. 快点 ______________ 16. 跑在…前__________17. 给某人领路__________ 18.在远处 _______19. 因为…很害怕__________ 20. 抬高,举起 ___________三、用本单元相关短语完成下面的句子。
高中英语选修七：Unit_3_Under_the_sea_课件(新人教版选修
After class exercises and answers
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Organizations and individuals are working to preserve and restore the health of the ocean through sustainable fishing practices, pollution reduction, and conservation efforts.
Threats to the ocean
Human activities, such as overfishing, pollution, and climate change, are causing serious harm to the ocean and its inhabitants.
Conservation efforts
Article structure and general idea
Article structure
The article is divided into three main parts: the introduction, the body, and the conclusion. The introduction introduces the topic and the body provides detailed information and examples to support the topic. The conclusion summarizes the main points and restates the importance of the topic.
人教新课标英语选修7素材：Unit3UndertheseaGrammarquiz(文本)
Complete the sentences with the passive –ing form of the verbs in brackets。
1. Yesterday my mother couldn't help ___________ (persuade）into buying some useless things in the store.2. The plan needs ___________ (discuss) among the members of the commission before ______________ （carry out).3. ________________ （not employ）by a well-known company doesn’t mean that you don’t have a bright future。
4。
We are looking forward to _____________ （give）a chance to watch the opening ceremony。
5. ________________（praise）by the teacher, the little girl ran back home, happy and satisfied。
Complete the passage with the passive –ing form.Fishing nets in the sea have become a serious problem. They may be many kilometres long with plastic balls to keep them _________ （float) on the water，and weights to hold them down on the seabed. Unfortunately，the plastic nets are impossible to see underwater。
高二英语人教版选修7-Unit-3--Under-the-sea讲义
Occupation A whaler
Type of the anecdotes article (文体)
Place
Australia
Time Main idea
At the beginning of the 20th century
Killer whales helped whalers catch baleen whales 高二英语人教版选修7-Unit-3--Under-
groups, describe the relationship between Old Tom and the whalers and then fill in the form.
高二英语人教版选修7-Unit-3--Underthe-sea讲义
Writer
An old man called Clancy
Do you know about whales? such as
• sharks
• the killer whales
king of the sea, biggest carnivore(食肉动 物) of the sea, killing all kinds of animals in the sea, even the huge blue whale, like tiger on land, working in a team.
高二英语人教版选修7-Unit-3--Underthe-sea讲义
Reading Old Tom the killer whale
高二英语人教版选修7-Unit-3--Underthe-sea讲义
Get the main ideas of the two anecdotes.
• The first anecdote describes a hunting experience about how the killer whales helped the whalers to hunt a whale.
高考英语大一轮复习Unit3Underthesea课下作业新人教版选修7
高考英语大一轮复习Unit3Underthesea课下作业新人教版选修7Unit 3 Under the sea写作句型锤炼主体段落常用句型锤炼之二十五：疑问词ever引导的从句先熟读背诵——精彩句型烂熟于心1.Whatever she says will not make any difference to our arrangements.无论她说什么都不会对我们的安排有影响。
(2015·湖北卷·完成句子)2.Whenever/No matter when I’m unhappy, it is my friends who cheer me up.不管什么时候我不高兴了，总是我的朋友们让我振作起来。
3.Only when we match our words with actions can we make a difference in whatever we hope to accomplish.只有我们言行一致才能对我们希望完成的事情有所贡献。
4.Whichever/No matter which road you take, it will lead you to the station.无论你走哪一条路都会到车站。
5.However/No matter how late he is，his mother always waits for him to have dinner together.不论他有多晚，他母亲总是会等他回来一起吃饭。
后临摹仿写——妙语佳句信手拈来1.她每次来都带个朋友。
Whenever/No__matter__when__she__comes，she__brings__a__friend.2.没有人能说服他做他不喜欢做的事。
Nobody__can__persuade__him__to__do__whatever__he__dislikes.3.无论是谁违反法律都要受到惩罚。
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Unit 3 Under the seaI. 翻译短语1．进来：赚得________________ 2．在远处__________________3．帮助(摆脱困境) ________________ 4．一群___________________5．正要做某事__________________ 6．吓死了__________________7．仔细考虑____________________ 8．意识到__________________9．与此同时，在此期间______________ 10．上下颠倒_________________11．及时做某事______________ 12．在---前面______________13．出发，离开______________ 14．举起______________15．害怕做某事______________ 16．阻止某人做某事______________17．穿着, 戴着______________ 18．带领某人去某地______________Ⅱ. 用I部分中短语的适当形式填空19. It was several minutes before I ___________ what was happening.20. I'll call you when he comes. _____________ , I must give you something to do.21. The plane turned over and flew ____________ .22. I made out three figures moving ______________ .23. _____________ angry shoppers demanded their money back.24. He was sure there was a great future _________________ me.25. We need to ____________ a lot more new business.26. I______________ when I saw the horrible face.III. 单词拼写1. This material absorbs the sound, and doesn't r_________ it.2. The gate is n_____________ than a car; we'll have to walk through.3. Is this garment made of p________ wool, or of wool mixed with nylon(尼龙).4. Hearing that the famous star was about to appear, the fans y______ and cheered.5. We hope to have an income of an average a_________ growth rate of 10%.6. The escaped prisoner was _____________ (拉) out of the cave.7. Gina's ____________ (语言) is so sharp that it will get her into trouble one day.8. He told us some amusing _________ (轶事) of the President's childhood.9. They had an ____________ (令人敬畏的) task ahead.10. Human brains contain more than 100 million __________ (细胞) per cubic (立方) centimeter.IV. 单项选择1. _______ enough money for his schooling, Tom worked part-time in a supermarket every evening.A. MakingB. Having madeC. To makeD. Made2. The broken bike was found ___________ by the riverside.A. abandoningB. abandonedC. to be abandonedD. being abandoned3. Mum has always made me ________ my skin problem and encouraged me to use the cream.A. aware ofB. compared toC. familiar withD. accustomed to4. My sister was very unhappy for _______ to the party.A. having not been invitedB. not having invitedC. having not invitedD. not having beeninvited5. ______ by a snake, she was frightened of it.A. Being bittenB. To biteC. Having been bittenD. Biting6. He was annoyed for __________ outside while his wife was shopping with the key.A. being keptB. keepingC. keptD. to be kept7. I have never eaten such _______ food before. Thank you for the treat.A. tastelessB. awfulC. rottenD. tasty8. The old man lives on a _________ after his retirement.A. pensionB. refundC. salaryD. wage9. —Did Jack come back early last night? —Yes. It was not yet eight o’clock ________ he arrived home.A. whatB. thatC. whenD. until10. ________ different life today is from ________ was fifty years ago!A. What a; whatB. How; whatC. What; whatD. What a; how11. ________ the same mistakes again made his parents very angry.A. His having madeB. He has madeC. He had makingD. His making12. You’d better not have the light ________ all day long.A. burningB. burnedC. to burnD. being burnt13. ---What should I do with this passage? ---____________ the main idea of each paragraph.A. Finding outB. Found outC. Find outD. To find out14. What a pity! I missed meeting my boss at the airport because my car was _______ in the traffic jam.A. broken upB. kept backC. held upD. kept up15. He always dreams of ________ a chance for him to go abroad for further study.A. there beingB. there to beC. there isD. there be16. It was really a ___________ experience. Afterwards everybody was very ________.A. terrifying; shockingB. terrified; shockingC. terrifying; shockedD. terrified; shocked17. Once decided, nothing can ______ me carrying out our plan.A. preventB. keepC. protectD. prefer18. I was so familiar with her that I recognized her voice _______ I picked up the phone.A. the momentB. afterC. beforeD. while19. This __________________ girl is Linda’s cousin.A. pretty little SpanishB. Spanish little prettyC. Spanish pretty littleD. little pretty SpanishV. 单句翻译1.我希望上医学院，这期间，我打算学化学。
(in the meantime)2.他突然意识到他对英语的了解相当肤浅。
(be aware，shallow)3.我们有可能提前完成这项任务。
(ahead)4.许多报纸都反映了儿童们的看法。
5.汤姆很害怕看见血。
6.他沉溺于酗酒中。
7.他生气地朝我大喊。
8.那个小偷昨天从监狱里逃走了。
9.仔细考虑后这个问题后，他有了一个新的决定10. 深圳是中国南海岸的一座城市。
参考答案I. 翻译短语1. bring in2. in the distance3. help out4. a pack of5. be about to do sth.6. be scared to death7. reflect on8. be/ become aware of/ that9. in the meantime 10. upside down 11. in time to do sth 12.ahead of 13.head/set out 14. hold up 15. be terrified/scared/fearful/afraid of (doing) sth/to do sth 16.stop/keep/prevent sb from doing sth 17.have on 18.lead sb to spⅡ. 用I部分中短语的适当形式填空19. was aware of 20. in the meantime 21. upside down 22. in the distance 23. A pack of 24. ahead of 25. bring in 26. was scared to deathIII. 单词拼写1. reflect2. narrow3. pure4. yelled5. annual6. dragged7. tongue8. anecdotes9. awesome 10. cellsIV. 单项选择1-5 CBADCA 6-10 ADACB 11-15 DACCA 16-19CAAAV. 单句翻译1．I hope to go to medical college. In the meantime, I am going to study chemistry.2. He was suddenly aware of his shallow English.或He was suddenly aware that his English was shallow.3. We are likely to finish the task ahead of time. 或It is possible that we can finish the task ahead of time.4. Many newspapers reflect the opinions of the children.5. Tom is scared of seeing/to see blood.6. He abandoned himself on drinking.7. He yelled at me angrily.8. The thief fled from the prison yesterday.9. After reflecting on the problem, he had a new decision.10. Shenzhen is a city on the south coast of Ireland.。