新版沪版牛津初中英语八年级上Unit3限时训练
沪教牛津版八年级英语上册UNIT 3 达标测试卷附答案
沪教牛津版八年级英语上册UNIT 3达标测试卷时间：120分钟满分：120分第一部分听力(共30分)一、听对话, 选答案(共15小题, 计20分)第一节：(共10小题, 计10分)1. A. It's ￥4, 999.B. It's a new computer.C. I have only one computer.2. A. The screen.B. The keyboard.C. The mouse.3. A. It's easy to use a laptop.B. It's easy to use a desktop.C. Yes, it is.4. A. She doesn't have a computer.B. Computers are very useful.C. No, she doesn't think so.5. A. Yes, they are. B. Laptops.C. Computers are very expensive.6. A. In a restaurant.B. In a training centre.C. In a computer company.7. A. Sometimes. B. Never.C. Always.8. A. Once a month. B. Once a week.C. Once a year.9. A. Tina. B. Mona. C. Susan.10. A. Mary. B. The boy. C. Mary's mother.第二节：(共5小题, 计10分)听第11段对话, 回答第11、12小题。
11. Whose birthday is it today?A. It is Tony's birthday.B. It is Lingling's birthday.C. It is Betty's birthday.12. What did Betty get from her friends?A. A birthday card.B. A lot of birthday presents.C. A birthday cake.听第12段对话, 回答第13至15小题。
八年级牛津英语上册unit-3练习题
一单选题(15’)( ) 1. The boy ____ when he was sitting on the sofa.A fall sleepB fell sleepC felt asleepD fell asleep( ) 2.--Do you mind parking my car here? --____________. See the sign? “NO PARKING!”A. No, not at allB. No I don’tC. You’d better notD. Never mind( ) 3. The teacher came in ______________ a book ______________ his hand.A. have ;on B with; in C ./; in D. with; /( ) 4. We’ll have ________________ during Qingming Holiday.A. a three days holidayB. a three-day holidayC. a three-days holidayD. a three-day-holiday( ) 5. Tom’s new book has____________ recently.A. came out;B. been come outC. come caughtD. come out( ) 6. --- How soon will Tom _____________ there? --- In an hour.A. reachB. get toC. arrive atD. arrive in( ) 7. Can I _______________ the TV? There is an exciting basketball match now.--- Really? Let’s watch it together.A. turn onB. turn upC. turn down D turn off( ) 8.--Why didn’t you come to Millie’ birthday party last night?-- I ________________.A. inviteB. invitedC. was invitedD. am invited .( ) 9. --- Can you help me type the article, John? --- Sorry, I know little about________.A. computer programsB. word processingC. sending e-mailsD. playing games( ) 10. The witch will cut an inch of her hair, if the question ________________ incorrectly.A. answered B answers C is answered D was answered( ) 11.How often_____ your school sports meeting_________? ---- Twice a year.A. is; heldB. does; holdC. was ; holdD. did; hold( ) 12.I _______all the levels already! ----- Really? How smart you are!A. past B .passed C. have past D. have passed( ) 13. The food____ well and it _____.A is sold, sells outB is sold, is sold outC sells, sells outD sells, is sold out( ) 14.－What’s this called in English, Eddie?－______.A. No, I don’tB. Yes, this is a computer.C. I’ve no ideaD. I not know( ) 15. We can change the channel on TV with a _____.A. keyboardB. mouseC. printerD. remote control二．完形填空。
沪教牛津版-英语-八上-八年级上学期英语《Unit 3 Computers》测试题
2015.10八年级英语单元测试卷unit3班别__________ 姓名_________ 成绩__________一. 听力理解（每小题2分，共10分）听下面一段对话，回答第1—2题。
1. Why does the girl look worried?A. She drops the laptop.B. She loses the laptop.C. The laptop doesn’t work.2. The laptop ______.A. is too oldB. is offC. is broken听下面一段对话，回答3—4题。
3. What is the boy’s problem?A. He is worried about his study.B. He spends too much time on microblog.C. His parents are too nervous.4. What does the girl advise the boy to do?A. To talk with his parents.B. To use the microblog(微博) and share his feelings.C. To stop using the microblog.听下面一段独白，回答第五题。
5. Who does the speaker look after?A. The robotB. Her parentsC. Her sister.二.单项选择（每小题2分，共20分）6. Which is ________, the moon or the earth?A. bigB. biggerC. biggestD. the biggest7. Mobile phones are very popular now and they are _______ than before.A. cheapB. cheaperC. cheapestD. the cheapest8. He is one of _______ in the world.A. the great personB. the greatest personC. the greatest personsD. the great persons9. Mike has three cars, the black one is ______ of the three.A. most goodB. the bestC. betterD. good10. I used to work _____ a nurse in a hospital.A. toB. onC. forD. as11. Basketball is a kind of ______ sport. Many students like to play it after cl ass.A. popularB. tiring C difficult D. boring12. You might ________ many hidden“computers”in your home.A. are unaware ofB. is unaware ofC. am unaware ofD. be unaware of13. He is an honest man to _______.A. keep onB. get onC. depend onD. decide on14. —— What does your brother look like now?—— Oh, he is much ________ than before.A. strongB. strongerC. strongestD. too strong15. —— If you have any trouble, be sure to call me.—— _______.A. I am sorry to hear thatB. I will. Thank you very much.C. I have no troubleD. I will think over.三.阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）AIt is not a good idea for children to have to work hard. Children should study in school as hard as they can. They should not have to do heavy work with their bodies. When parents or others force(强迫)their children to work hard, the results are never good. Many may be very bad. If a farmer makes his son work like a man, he may easily learn to hate farming.Children sometimes do too much in gardens, in shops, or even in their own homes. They soon begin to hate such work with a force, because that can destroy their happiness. But there may be a worse loss, child’s love for its parents. The feeling may become something different. When that happens, the old kind of love never returns.16. It is not a good idea for _______to have to work hard.A. menB. womenC. childrenD. boys17. Children should study in school _______.A. hardB. easyC. happyD. early18. Children should not have to do _______work with their bodies.A. easyB. goodC. heavilyD. heavy19. The writer thinks children should study and play _______.A. hardB. happilyC. heavilyD. happy20. The writer thinks children’s parents or others don’t force their _____to work hard.A. sistersB. brothersC. childrenD. unclesBLittle Mike’s grandma died weeks ag o. He missed her very much. One afternoon Mike went to the city park where his grandma used to go. There he saw an old lady. She looked very kind. She was sitting there, watching pigeons(鸽子).Little Mike went up and sat next to her. He took out his food and drinks and gave some to her. She smiled at him. Her smile was so sweet that Mike wanted to see it again. She seemed to understand him, so once again she smiled. Mike was very glad.They sat there all the afternoon, eating and talking. As it grew dark, Mike got up to leave. Before he left, he hugged the old lady and she gave her sweetest smile.When Mike got home, his mother was surprised by the look of joy on his face. “I met a granny in the park. Her smile was like the kind of smile I had seen on grandm a’s face.”The old lady also returned to her home happily. She told her son that she had foodand drinks with a li ttle boy. “He was as lovely as Brittany.” She said. Her son was surprised, because he had never seen her so happy since Brittany, her grandson, died weeks ago.21. Little Mike went to the park and ________.A. played with pigeonsB. fed pigeonsC. met an old ladyD. saw a friend of his grandma’s22. The old lady’s smile showed that _______.A. he had hoped to meet the boyB. she wanted to get some drinksC. she missed her grandsonD. she liked the little boy23. Mike felt very glad because_______.A. he gave the granny food and drinksB. the old lady was as kind as his grandmaC. he had seen his grandmaD. she liked the little boy24. Mike and the old lady________.A. were good to each otherB. knew each other wellC. often met in the parkD. did nothing that afternoon25. What can we learn f rom the story? ________.A. When one feels unhappy, he must go to a parkB. Old people are always kind and happyC. Children and old people should get on well with each otherD. When people are kind to each other, they will feel happy四.单词拼写（每题2分，共10分）26. The plane was out of c________.27. Please turn off the s_______ when I am sleeping.28. How many words can you t______ every minute?29. He drove at a s______ of sixty miles per hour.30. It’s too e______ and we can’t afford to buy it.五. 完成句子。
牛津沪教版英语八年级上八年级英语Unit3复习练习含答案
八年级上Unit 3 Trouble复习练习一. 课前回顾( ) 1. A. to struggle physically with sb.( ) 2. B. good show( ) 3. C. problem, worry, difficulty( ) 4. D. a large number of people( ) 5. E. at any time( ) 6. F. kind( ) 7. G. say you are willing to do sth. for sb.( ) 8. H. to take sth. from a person without permission二、本节内容【语言点讲解】1. ever [adv.] 在任何时候，从来►注意ever一般出现在疑问句中，肯定回答不用ever；否定回答用never Do you ever see Peter?--- Have you ever been to Africa?--- Yes, I have. 或No, never.2. argue [v.] 争吵，争论► argue with sb. about sth. 和某人争论某事他和玛丽就度假的最佳去处发生了争执。
He _______________________________________ the best place for their holiday.► [n.] 争吵，争论，辩论：_______________ = （近义词）_______________他们经常为钱的事发生争执。
They often _______________________________________.3. deal [v.] 过去式_______________，过去分词_______________► deal with sth. / sb. 处理你怎么处理麻烦? _______________________________________How do you _______________ the old books? = What do you _______________ the old books?4. trouble [n.] 问题，困难► have trouble (in) doing sth.= have difficulty (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难► [adj.] 讨厌的，麻烦的，困难的：_______________我们在找你所要的那本书时遇到了很多困难。
上海牛津版八年级上英语8AU3练习卷一和参考答案
八年级(上)英8AU3练习卷一姓名一Choose the best answer( )1.The park is so popular here. Look, there are so manyhere.A. noiseB. newsC. customersD. tourists( )2. Captain Ed Michael said that he some strange people.A. has seenB. sawC. had seenD. have seen( )3. You’d better careless next time.A. not to beB. not beC. be notD. to be not( )4. George failed to pass the maths exam .A. four days agoB. for four daysC. since four daysD. four days before( )5. The story tells us .A. what to do with troubleB. what to deal with troubleC. how to do about troubleD. how to deal about trouble( )6. The more you speak, your English will get.A. betterB. bestC. the betterD. the best( )7. The things in the supermarket are usually cheaper.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few( )8. Be careful. Don’t walk the road when the red light is on.A. crossB. throughC. inD. across( )9. It’s helpful for you to keep a every day.A. dairyB. dailyC. diaryD. diaries( )10Excuse me, who are you waiting the bus station.A. forB. atC. for; atD. at; for( )11. Our manager asked me to something about our company at the meeting.A. sayB. talkC. speakD. tell二、Rewrite the sentences as required.12 He did something to help the poor woman. (改为否定句)He __ __ _ _ ____ to help the poor woman.13. There was little time left. She went to the bus stop in a hurry (保持原句意思)There was little time left. She the bus stop.14. The plane could only fly 24 miles. (画线提问))could the plane fly?15. The thief stole a purse from a woman in the street. (画线提问))the thief a purse from a woman?三、Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms16. This is the (strange) thing that I’ve ever seen.17. She said “You are wrong.” She (agree) with me.18. You (need) buy the map. I am able to show you the way.19. Children, don’t play with matches, or you’ll hurt(you) .四、Choose the words in the box instead of the underlined partsA. called outB. startedC. went after E. noticedF. staredG. abroad20. The crowd looked at three people with wide-open eyes.21. Nowadays, many young people go to other countries to study.22. The train sent out a quarter of an hour earlier so Peter failed to catch it.23. I suddenly caught sight of her in the crowd.24. My little dog followed me to school.25. She opened the window and shouted at the dog to frighten it.五、Choose the best words or expressionsEarly one morning, an old woman was carrying a big basket of cabbages on her head to the market. She hoped to 26 them to the people from town.The mountain road was narrow and the old woman was walking 27 because she did not want to have 28 and lose her cabbages.Suddenly she 29 a loud bell and a bicycle came round the corner. It passed her and went very fast 30 the hill. The old woman has to jump up to one side of the 31 so quickly that the basket of cabbages nearly fell into the valley.She looked down, and that a young boy was on the bicycle. He was 32 on without even looking round to see 33 the old woman was all right.The old woman began to shout, “Come back, young man! You dropped something !” When he heard this, the boy stopped the bicycle so suddenly that he 34 fell off. Then he turned and began to 35 the bicycle back to the hill. “What is it?” he asked. “What did I drop?”“Little boy,” the old woman answered, “you dropped your mann ers.”( )26. A. send B. sell C. give D. take( )27. A. carefully B. clearly C. politely D. hardly( )28. A. a match B. a rest C. an accident D. a talk( )29. A. hit B. made C. found D. heard( )30. A. over B. up C. to D. down( )31. A. road B. street C. town D. hill( )32. A. driving B. riding C. running D. walking( )33. A. how B. why C. whether D. when( )34. A. usually B. hardly C. easily D. nearly( )35. A. carry B. catch C. push D. give八年级(上)英语8AU3练习卷一参考答案1- DCBAC CBDCC D12. did nothing 13. hurried to 14. How far15. Where did; steal 16. strangest 17. agreed18. needn’t 19. yourselves20-25 FGBECA 26-35、D A BBC A BBDC。
沪教牛津版-英语-八上-初中英语八上 Unit3精编学案与习题
Unit 3 educational exchange 教育交流一．重点单词二．重点短语三．词性转换四．同义词五．重点句型一．英汉互译1.从事.....工作__________2.没意识到_____________3.依靠_________________4.除...以外_____________5.总计_________________6.盼望做某事___________7.更小更好_________________8.发生在...身上___________9.日常生活_________________10.无所事事_________________11.以更快的速度_________________12.对....有害_________________13.能做某事_________________16.使....更好_________________14.玩的高兴_________________15.上网_________________二．单词填空。
1.He is very lazy , and he often makes a phone __________(订货)2.It is interesting to ____________(对比) the first book to the second one .3.The _________（显示器) broke down, I will have it repaired tomorrow.4.He connected a __________(扬声器) to the new computer.5.She often ___________(打字) so quickly.6.If you use your________(大脑) more often，you will become wise.7.We should ____________(控制)ourselves when we are angry.8.The apple 5s is too____________(太贵了) ，I don’t have enough money to buy it .9.The lost pin is too ___________(极小的) for us to see10.It ____________(依靠)on the weather.11.You should drive a car at a high ________(速度)12.People use computers__________(操控)____________(铁路系统).13.I am the boss of a ____________(公司)14.The ___________(价格) of this dress is 250 yuan.15.There are 5000 students ____________(总计)16.The TV is 50___________(英寸)17.I like _____________(流行的) music.三．选词并用适当形式填空1.I _________________ the mistake untill you told me.2.She is a poor girl. She ____________________making more money in the furture..3.Many young people __________________their parents .4.His mother __________________a teacher .5.A traffic accident __________________a dog yesterday.6.I like listening to music,_____________, I like watching TV.7.It is 200 yuan____________.8.You should work out the promble ________________.四、选择题1.There are more than ten apples on the desk.A. less thanB. at leastC. at lastD. over2.I know how to control the machineA. closeB. openC. turnD. Operate3.She was unaware of her mistake .A. didn’t rememberB. didn’t lookC. didn’t thinkD. didn’t realize4.There are tiny computers in the washing machineA. very bigB. very smallC. very oldD. very new5.My mother works as a teacher .A. IsB. likesC. makesD. wants to be6.in addition ,computers can operate railwaysA.andB. exceptC. asloD. Besides7.If you want to be ________than other boys, you should use your ________more often.A. clever; mindB. cleverer; brainC. clever; eyesD. cleverer; ears8.She __________on her parents nowA. dependsB. dependedC. to dependD. Depending9. I am looking forward to _________from you soon.A. hearB. to hearC. hearsD. Hearing10.I was unarware ________you are so foolish before.A.atB. toC. forD. of11.We had better drive our car_____a speed of 60 kilometers an hour on the twist and turn wayA. atB. inC. onD. With12.—What’s the _________ of the camera ? —3000 yuanA.weightB. heightC. priceD. length13. Our memory gets better if something dramatic happens ________ us.A. forB. toC. atD. With14.he may be able ________here earilyA. comesB.to comeC. comingD. Come五．适当形式填空1.There are twelve________________(inch) in one foot(英尺)2.I looked forward to __________________(be) a teacher in the furture.3.I was ____________(aware) of my mistake before you told me.4.He gave us some advice on how___________(operate) the computer.5.I often use the computer _________(do) my homework课后练习题第一部分：单词+词组默写复习1.订货n.2.比较v.3. 显示器n.4. 扬声器n.5. 计算机主机n.6. 计算机键盘n.7. 鼠标n.8. 打字v.9. 脑n.10.控制v.11.昂贵的adj.12.极小的adj.13.依靠v14.计算v.15.速度n. 16.操作v.17.铁路系统n.18.公司n.19.价格n.20.总额n.21.英寸n.22.出售v.23.受喜欢的adj. 24从事...工作25没意识到26依靠27除...意外28总计29盼望第二部分：单词+词组练习重点词汇：pare v.比较;对比(1)Compare-compared-compared-comparing(2)Compare A with B A与B对比例子:Comparing the computer with the old one,it is more beautiful.(3)Compare A to B 把A比作B例子:He compared Beijing to the heart of China.练习:(1)He Shanghai as the star of China last year.(compare)(2)this,you are generous.(compare)(3)She one a pen.(compare...with.../compare...to...)(4)you him,you are excellent.(compare...with.../compare...to...)(5)她把台湾比作中国的琉球.(琉球:yoyo)2.control v./n控制(1)Control-controlled-controlled-controlling(2)n.短语:beyond control 无法控制out of one，s control无法控制in control of 控制,掌管in the control of 受控制例子：It is out of my control，it is so difficult.It is beyond my control,it is so difficult.Controlling this is not easy.练习:(1) a machine needs lots of hard work.(control)(2)I should myself.(control)(3)They the factory last year.(control)3.operate v.操作(1)Operate-operated-operated-operating重点短语:1.work as 从事...工作用法:work as+职业例子:she works as a nurse.翻译:他从事医生的工作.她从事警察的工作.2.(be) unaware of 没意识到反义:(be) aware of 意识到例子:she was unaware of her impolite attitude.She was aware of her kindness and satisfy it.翻译:他没意识到这个可能性.(possibility可能性)她意识到犯罪.(crim犯罪)3.depend on 依靠例子:children depend on parents.翻译:我自己学习,不想依靠老师.我自己挣钱,不依靠父母.4.in addition除...以外(还);另外例子:There are many advantages in the computer,in addition, convenience is also an advantage of the computer.翻译:这里有很多苹果,另外,还有一些香蕉.我不喜欢你,另外,你很坏.5.grand total 总计=in total(1)a grand total of...例子:You have a grand total of 500 points.There are 500 points in total.翻译:你总共只有40小时.这里总共100小时.6.look forward to盼望;期望(1)look forward to sth(2)Look forward to doing sth例子:We are looking forward to you.We are looking forward to going to Beijing.翻译:我们盼望你的到来.(your coming)我们盼望去日本.(go to Japan)我们盼望签合同.(sign a contract)综合练习:1.你可以自己完成作业,别依靠你姐姐.You can finish your homework by yourself,don,t your sister.2. 我们一直盼望你的到来.We are your coming.3. 你总共得100分.You have a 100 points.4.这里有香蕉,另外,还有桃子.There are bananas, here are some peaches.5.我没意识到我犯了错误.I I making a mistake.6.他从事警察的工作.He a policeman.7.我们一直盼望购物.We are shopping.8.他把星星比作天使.He stars angles.9.电脑与手机相比,电脑更大.The computer the cellphone, the computer is much bigger.10.电脑与手机相比,电脑更大.the computer the cellphone, the computer is much bigger.Unit 3 Computers Grammar——形容词的比较级、最高级Date:_______ name:_______【知识要点】形容词和副词具有三级：原级，比较级，最高级。
牛津上海八年级上册英语Unit3综合练习含答案
牛津上海八年级上册英语Unit3综合练习含答案八年级上英语U3综合练习Paper Two Vocabulary and GrammarI.Choose the best answer. （选出最佳的答案）( )26. ______ old lady in red takes ______ active part in the community activities.A An…anB An…/C The…anD The…the( )27. After a ten-day trip they arrived in Tokyo ______ December 3, 2007.A) to B) in C) on D) for( )28.The musical “Cat” was a big hit. ______ people went to the Grand Theater to watch it.A) Two thousands of B) Two thousand of C) Thousands of D) Thousand of ( )29. Is there ______ to discuss at this meeting?A) something important B) anything importantC) important something D) important anything( )30. Two _____ from Beijing are enjoying the night views in Shanghai from the TV tower.A. women teachersB. woman teachersC. women teacherD. woman teacher ( ) 31.____ exciting thing Paul wrote in his diary!A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What an( )32. Lucy did well in the exam. She made _____ mistakes.A . few B. a few C. a little D. little( )33 .There _____ a sports meeting in our school next week.A. will haveB. haveC. will beD. is( )34.There are too many difficulties for such a boy to deal _____.A. withB. inC. /D. to( )35.Father often _____ me _____ his computer.A. tells, useB. let, useC. made, to useD. asks, to use( )36.The crowd looked at three people with wide-open eyes.A, notice B, stare C, find D, see( )37.All the students can achieve “A” in this English exam if they work hard.A, get B, take C, make D, do( )38.She picked up her schoolbag and hurried to the bus station.A, ran away fast B, in a hurry C, left quickly D, went quickly ( )39.It’s strange for him to get up so early on weekends.A, unusual B, famous C, proud D, known( )40.People can dial 110 when they are in danger.A, number B, shout C, call D, cryII. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each word can only be used once（将下列单词填入空格。
上海牛津版英语八上Unit3Computers检测题
初中英语学习材料madeofjingetiejiUnit 3 Computers检测题(时间：60分钟；满分：100分)一、听力部分（每小题1分，满分20分）（一）听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。
(句子听一遍)（每小题1分）1. A. Do homework. B. I’m afraid not. C. That’s right.2. A. Yes, please. B. Good idea. C. Never mind.3. A. Yes, I do. B. That’s right. C. Sorry, I can’t.4. A. Thank you very much. B. 12. C. It’s a mouse.5. A. Every day. B. That’s OK. C. I’m sorry.（二）听对话，选择正确答案。
(对话听两遍)（每小题1分）6. How long does it take the girl to do her homework every day?A. 30 minutes.B. 90 minutes.C. 120 minutes.7. What does the man suggest?A. Buying a new camera.B. Changing the batteries.C. Borrowing a camera.8. Where is the robot made?A. In the USA.B. In China.C. In Australia.9. How often did the man check his computer in the past?A. Once a month.B. Twice a month.C. Once three months.10. Why wasn’t the girl’s teacher satisfied with her report?A. Because it was too short.B. Because it was too long.C. Because there were many mistakes in it.（三）听对话，选择最佳答案。
广州沪教牛津版八年级英语上册 Unit 3 检测卷(含答案)
广州沪教牛津版八年级英语上册Unit 3 Computer facts检测卷满分：90分时间：90分钟一、语法选择（共10小题；每题1分，共10分）The Internet has become part of teenager’s life. A new report on 3,375 students from 10 to l8 in seven Chinese cities 1 that 38% of them use the Internet very often. Most of them get _ 2 information and use the Internet 3 their studies, but some are not using it in 4__ right way. Many spend too much time 5 online games. A few even visit websites they should not look at. Some bad things can happen 6 young people spend too much time on the Internet. A student called Tim used to 7 good at school. After visiting unhealthy websites, he went mad, cheated a girl and was taken away by the police.In order to help young people use the Internet 8 , a text book on good Internet behaviors uses real examples to teach students good ways of using the Internet. We believe it will keep students away 9 bad websites, and teach students 10 to be a good person in the online world.1．A. find B. finds C. found D. has found2．A. use B. useful C. usefully D. more useful3．A. help B. helped C. helping D. to help4．A. an B. a C. the D. /5．A. play B. played C. playing D. to play6．A. if B. that C. before D. although7．A. is B. be C. was D. being8．A. health B. healthy C. healthily D. healthier9．A. from B. of C. at D. for10．A. what B. which C. how D. when二、完型填空（共10小题；每题1分，共10分）I think football is the most popular sport in the world today. One can go to watch any of the important 11 , shouting for their favourite 12 . One of the most 13 things about football is that 14 a small boy can tell you the names of the 15 in most of the important teams. He has pictures of them and knows the results of lots of matches of his favourite team.But many years ago, each country had different rules for 16 own football games. In1863, a group of people met in England to 17 this. They made some 18 which could be used in all kinds of football games. And those rules are the same as today’s.Now 19 teams from all over the world take part in the famous FIFA World Cup. It is held every four years to see which team is 20 .11．A. teams B. matches C. cities D. places12．A. band B. couple C. party D. team13．A. expensive B. surprising C. terrible D. difficult14．A. only B. yet C. ever D. even15．A. players B. runners C. swimmers D. teachers16．A. their B. our C. my D. its17．A. change B. watch C. fight D. complain18．A. books B. stadiums C. clothes D. rules19．A. basketball B. table tennis C. football D. baseball20．A. the best B. good C. the better D. well三、阅读部分（满分35分）第一节阅读理解（共20题；每题1.5分，共30分）(A)Computer is a useful machine. It is the most important invention in many years. The oldest kind of computer is the abacus (算盘) used in China centuries ago, but the first large, modern computer was built in 1948. A computer then could do maths problems quite fast.Today computers are used in many ways and can do many kinds of work. In a few years the computer may touch the lives of everyone, even people in faraway villages. In the last few years, there have been great changes in computers. They are getting smaller and smaller, and computing faster and faster. Many scientists agree that computers can now do many things, but they can not do everything. Who knows what the computer of tomorrow will be like? Will computers bring good things or bad things to people? The scientist of today will have to decide to use the computer of tomorrow.21．The computer is a _________ machine .A. helpfulB. strangeC. largeD. dangerous22．The first large, modern computer was built __________.A. a few years agoB. seventy years agoC. more than fifty years agoD. one hundred years old23．The computers of today are _________ than before .A. biggerB. fewerC. smallerD. large 24．Computers can do __________.A. everythingB. anythingC. nothingD. lots of things25．The scientists of today _________ how to use the computer of tomorrow.A. may decideB. must decideC. can makeD. needn’t make(B)Jim draws bar charts (柱状图) to show the number of his classmates and how they use their pocket money. Look at the bar charts and answer the questions below.a = buying booksb = buying clothesc = playing computer gamesd = eating fast foode = seeing filmsf = buying presents26．In which way do the most students spend the money?A. Playing computer gamesB. Eating fast foodC. Buying booksD. Buying clothes27．In which way do the least students spend the money?A. Seeing filmsB. Buying presentsC. Buying booksD. Buying clothes28．About how many students like buying books?A. About fourB. More than fiveC. Less than fiveD. The passage doesn’t tell us29．About how many students like playing computer games and eating fast food?A. About fortyB. About forty-fiveC. About thirtyD. About thirty-five30．From this passage, do Jim’s classmates have good hobbies of using money?A. Yes. They spend much money. on computer games.B. No. Most of them spend money on fast food.C. No. Many of them spend money watching movies.D. Yes. Most of them spend reasonable money buying books.(C)When you are learning English, you find it not clever to put an English sentence, word for word, into your own language. Take the sentence “How do you do?” as an example. If you look up each word in the dictionary, one at a time, what is your translation? It must be a wrong sentence in your own language.Language do not just have different sounds, they are different in many ways. It’s important to master (掌握) the rules for word order in the study of English, too. If the sentences put words in a wrong order, the listeners can’t understand the speakers’ sentences easily. Sometimes when the order is changed, the meaning of the sentence doesn’t change. Let’s see the difference between the two pairs of sentences.“She only likes apples.” “Only she likes apples.” “I’ve seen the film already.” “I have already seen the film.”When you are leaning English, you must do your best to get the spirit (精神) of the language and use it as the English speakers do.31．From the passage we know that when we are learning English __________.A. we shouldn’t put every word into our own languageB. we shouldn’t look up every word in the dictionaryC. we need to put every word into our own languageD. we must read word by word32．The writer thinks it is _________ in learning English.A. difficult to understand different soundsB. possible to remember the word orderC. important to master the rules in different wayD. easy to master the rules for word order33．We can learn from the passage that __________.A. the meaning of an English sentence always changes with the order of the wordsB. the order of words can never change the meaning of an English sentenceC. sometimes different order of words has a different meaningD. if the order of words is different, the meaning of the sentence must be different 34．“She only likes apples,” __________.A. is the same as “Only she likes apple”B. is different from “Only she likes apple”C. means “She likes fruit except apples”D. means “She doesn’t like apples”35．Which is the best title for this passage?A. Different Orders, Different MeaningsB. How to speak English?C. How to Put English into Our Own Language?D. How to Learn English?(D)On a warm day in 2050, Frank and Mary Smith wake up in the morning and turn on the bedroom computer to get the latest news. They used to read The Times, but changed to electronic newspapers many years agoThere is the usual news about space: another space flight has returned from Mars, and scientists have discovered a new planet. Then they turn to business news: the US dollar has risen greatly in Shanghai, one of the world’s leading business centres. Mary tells the computer to buy 5,000 dollars, and there is a quick response.As they watch the screen, Mary orders one of the household robots to make coffee for them. Frank disappears into the study to attend a video conference with his partners around the world. He is a computer engineer, working for several companies. This is his third job: he used to be in marketing and then television. Mary has a quick look at the shopping channels-the usual selection of electric cars, household robots and cheap travel offers-before picking up the video phone to talk to her assistant She also has a job and she is doing medical research. Both she and Frank used to have an of desk in London, but in 2014 they decided to move to the seaside and work from home.Frank and Mary have one daughter, Louise, who also has her own work station at home. She goes to school only one day a week, mainly to play with other students. Classrooms disappeared in2030 because here was no longer any need for them: the Internet has made it much easier to learn at home.Louise, now thirteen, is studying Chinese at present, which has become a world language as important as English. Louise has many Chinese friends. They share many things by computer. According to the family doctor, Louise will live to at least 130. Her wish is to work for a fewdecades (十年) and then spend her time on music and painting.36．What is The Times most likely to be?A. A TV stationB. A newspaperC. a bookD. An e-newspaper 37．Frank reads news about ________ first.A. sportsB. businessC. MarsD. Five38．How many people are there in the family?A. TwoB. ThreeC. FourD. Five39．Which is NOT true about Louise?A. She is a teenager.B. She is a student.C. She doesn’t go to school often.D. She goes to school to study.40．We can infer (推断) that _________ according to the passage.A. China plays an even more important part in the world in 2050B. robots are people’s friends in 2050C. more people work in offices in 2050D. there are many classrooms in schools in 2050第二节阅读填空（共5题；每题1分，共5分）In the modern society, people use money every day. Money is very important in our life.41 But I think few people know the history of money.Long time ago, people did not need money. They lived on wild animals, fruits and other plants. 42 Sometimes, families produced more than they need, so they shared to trade with other families. Later, people began to use money as a means of trading. 43 They used other tings as money, like sells (贝壳), rice, salt, stones, etc.During 600 BC, people began using coins as money. 44 Later, countries began to make their own coins.The Chinese were he first to use paper money, probably in the 11th century. The Italian traveler Marco Polo saw Chinese people using paper money when he visited China in the 1200s.42Today, we have many new ways to pay for things.A. However, it was not the same kind of money as we use today.B. That’s because without money, you can’t buy anything you want.C. They soon found that coins were easier to carry.D. However, European countries did not start using paper money until the 1600s.E. AS time passed, people learned to keep animals and grow crops.四、写作（共三节，满分35分）第一节单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）46．Use your b__________, and you’ll find a way.47．The newest computer can c__________ much faster than the old one.48．I want to buy a washing machine. Could you help me place an o__________ on the Internet? 49．This kind of computer is very t__________ and people can put it in any places. 50．Many young people enjoy swimming. It is a p__________ port in summer.第二节完成句子（共20空；每空0.5分，满分10分）51．她在这所医院当护士。
牛津版沪教版英语八年级(上)Unit 3 Computers 词句讲解+练习+答案
Unit 3 Computers词汇讲解1. orderorder作及物动词，意为“点菜，订购”。
其后可接双宾语，即order sb. sth. = order sth. for sb. 例如：I want to order you a suit. = I want to order a suit for you. 我想给你订套衣服。
【拓展】(1) order作动词，意为“命令，指挥，要求”。
例如：The police ordered them to wait right there. 警察命令他们就在那里等待。
(2) order作名词，意为“顺序，次序；命令，指示或点菜”。
例如：Please put these sentences in the correct order. 请按正确的顺序排列这些句子。
She gave orders for the work to be started. 他命令开始工作。
May I take your order? 可以点菜吗？2. seem（1）seem是系动词，它的意思是“似乎，仿佛”，后面用that或者as if引导的从句作表语，主语常用it。
例如：It seems as if it is going to rain. 天好像要下雨。
It seems that he likes his new job. 他看起来很喜欢他的新工作。
（2）seem的后面还可用“动词不定式、名词、现在分词、过去分词或者to be+形容词”作表语。
例如：He seems to laugh at us. 他仿佛在嘲笑我们。
He seems（to be）ill.他似乎病了。
3. compare（1）compare作动词，意为“比较，对照”，常与with连用。
例如：Compare your answers with those at the back of the book to see if they are right.把你的答案同书后面的答案对照一下，看看是否正确。
新版沪版牛津初中英语八年级上Unit3精编学案与习题
新版沪版牛津初中英语八年级上Unit3精编学案与习题unit3educationalexchange教育交流导学案一．重点单词名词order订货monitor显示器speaker扬声器mainunit主机keyboard键盘mouse鼠标brain脑speed速度railway铁路系统expensive贵的tiny极小得二．重点短语1.workas从事.....工作2.beunawareof没意识到3.dependon依靠4.inaddition 除...以外5.grandtotal总计6.lookforwardtodoing期盼7.smallerandbetter更大更好8.dobetterindoingsth.control控制operate操作popular流行的atafasterspeed以更快的速度17.beafraidthat恐怕18.beabletodosth.能够搞某事19.haveagoodtime玩玩的高兴20.getontheinternet玩游戏21.make....better.并使....更好22.talktosb.aboutsth.和...谈论....23.stop....fromdoing制止搞....三．词性转换1.speak(v.)→speaker(n.)2.sell→sold→sold3.inch→inches(复数)4.aware→unaware(反义词)5.fast→faster（比较级）6.small→smaller（比较级）7.good→better→best四．同义词1.order=book=arrangetohave预定2.tiny=verysmall极小的3.workas=be=actas从事.....工作4.brain=mind大脑5.operate=control=run=makesthwork操作方式6.howmuch...=what’sthepriceof....多少钱7.expensive=dear=costalotofmoney便宜的8.beunawareofsth.=don’trealizesth=don’tknowaboutsth没意识到某事9.realize=understand=knowabout=beawareof意识到10.dependon=relyon=bedecidedby=bedependenton依靠11.inaddition=besides=what’smore另外，还有五．重点句型一．英汉互译1.专门从事.....工作__________2.没有意识到_____________3.靠_________________4.除...以外_____________5.总计_________________6.期盼搞某事___________7.更大更好_________________8.出现在...身上___________9.日常生活_________________二．单词填空题。
牛津上海版英语八年级第一学期Unit 3 Trouble自测练习1-2
单词拼写Complete the sentences according to the given phonetic transcriptions （根据所给音标，完成句子）:【1】Have you ________ /'evə/ heard of electric waste, which is produced almost every day?【2】He tried his best to clear a path ________ /θru:/ the forest for the little children.【3】Can you tell me more ________ /'di:teIlz/ about this traffic accident?【4】At that time, I suddenly ________ /'ri:ələIzd/ I mistook his meaning.【5】The two students are ________ /'a:gjuIŋ/ over which answer is right to that math problem.【6】Every time I stopped, the little baby would________ /'steə/ at me.【7】I'm sorry that I cause so much ________ /'trʌbl/ for your company.【8】If you want to buy a silk scarf, you should go ________ /'ʌpsteəz/.【答案】【1】ever【2】through【3】details【4】realized【5】arguing【6】stare【7】trouble【8】upstairs【解析】【1】句意：你听说过电子垃圾吗？几乎每天都会产生。
沪教牛津版8上U3单元练习 (答案)
26. ADCDC ADBCD 27.（ 1 ）B
（ 2 ）C （ 3 ）D （ 4 ）A （ 5 ）B 解析: （ 1 ）细节题；从第一段第一句可读出越来越多的年轻人对整形感兴趣 （ 2 ）细节题；从第二段 "So we should believe that we are as beautiful as others." 可看出 （ 3 ）细节题；从 "believe yourself! Smile and be kind to others. If you do these, you will be happy, bea
12. C 解析: 考查动词短语。depend on sb.意为“依赖/依靠某人”。C项意为“需要某人的帮助 ”, 符合题意。故选C。
13. B 解析: 考查介词。划线部分意思为 "除了之外还有" A为 "除了" ，B为 "此外还有" ，C 为 "在旁边" 。D 除了+句子。B项 符合题意，故选B。
17. A 解析: 考查介词。compare A with B 意为A与B比较, 故选。
18. B 解析: 考查形容词用法。本题中出现关键词 "than" 可知答案为比较级 "more interesting" 。
19. C 解析: 考查形容词的比较级。much可以修饰形容词比较级，故选C。
20. B 解析: 考查形容词比较级。本题中为两者之间的比较，故选B。
utiful, and popular eveiywbere you go." 可看出 （ 4 ）词义猜测题；联系上下文可知作者希望我们能够做出一些改变，故选A （ 5 ）细节题；文章说 "Even the most beautiful actresses often wish they could fix something about thei
Unit 3 分课时练习 2022-2023学年牛津上海版英语八年级上册(word版含答案)
2022学年牛津上海版英语八年级第一学期unit 3分课时练习Exercise 1I. Fill in the blanks with proper words according to the phonetic symbols （根据所给音标写出正确的单词）:1. She kept a _________ until shortly before her death.2. It is not _________ for women to work a 40-hour week.3. The couple set off in August from Morocco, drove _________ the Sahara.4. She looked at me and then reached in her _________ for cigarettes.5. People should not hesitate to contact the police if they’ve _________ anyone acting strangely.II. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）:1. It should of course be given back. There is no _________ about that. (argue)2. Blackpool is the top _________ attraction in England. (tour)3. The old town square was _________ with many people. (crowd)4. The _________ day the picture appeared on the front pages of every newspaper in the world. (follow)5. To the young boy, his father was the fount (源泉) of all _________. (know)III. Rewrite the following sentences as required （按要求改写下列句子）:1. The page is from Paul’s notebook. (对划线部分提问)_________ _________ is the page from?2. I really don’t know how to deal with the problem. (保持句意基本不变)I really don’t know what to _________ _________ the problem.3. No one knew what was happening. (改为一般疑问句)_________ _________ know what was happening?4. They helped us so much that we could finish the work in time. (保持句意基本不变)_________ the _________ of them, we could finish the work in time.5. I am sure that the man over there is John’s father. (保持句意基本不变)The man over there _________ _________ John’s father.IV. Complete the following passage with the words or expressions in the box. Each can only be used once (用方框中的单词或短语完成短文，每个单词或短语限填一次)：A. in the pastB. saferC. carefullyD. spendE. weakF. decisionsG. look afterH. causeI. dangerAs every parent knows, if you have children, you worry about them all the time. However, it seems that these days we’re worrying about our kids a lot more than we used to. Are we trying to protect our children too much and will this ___１___ problems for them in later life?“Kids in the UK used to walk to school every day ___２___, but these days parents don’t let their children go out on their own in case something bad happens to them,”said Dr Andy Hallett, a childcare expert. “If children stay indoors all the time, they become ___３___. This means they often have health problems in later life.”The ___４___ of letting your kids go out by themselves is smaller than you might think.“The media (媒体) makes parents worry about children safety,”says Julie Benz, a childcare expert. “But children are ___５___ now than they have ever been. If parents want their kids to grow up healthy, they shouldn’t protect them so much. Children need to make ___６___ themselves.”Over 27% of British children are now overweight, partly because they ___７___ too much of their free time playing computer games and watching TV. “I can understand why parents are worried,”says Julie Benz. “But if kids never go outside, they can’t learn to ___８___ themselves in the real world.”So far, we can learn that if you want happy and healthy kids, give them back their freedom. Exercise 2I. Fill in the blanks with proper words according to the phonetic symbols（根据所给音标写出正确的单词）:1. He checked their names off as they went _________ the plane.2. They took him into a small room and I _________ .3. He _________ , and spoke briefly to the officer.4. Policemen are investigating the _________ of computers from the company’s offices.5. I recalled every _________ of the party.II. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）:1. The women knew nothing of the dead girl. They were _________. (strange)2. “You don’t have to go, you know,”she said _________. (worry)3. It’s always _________ to do what you’re good at doing. (please)4. The _________ doctors asked me to keep the sight of the patients. (woman)5. A good _________ has a nose for news. (report)III. Rewrite the following sentences as required （按要求改写下列句子）:1. She’s never been to Lucky Island. (改为反意疑问句)She’s never been to Lucky Island, _________ _________?2. They are going to have a football match this Saturday. (对划线部分提问)_________ are they going to _________ this Saturday?3. My sister goes to the cinema once a week. (对划线部分提问)_________ _________ does your sister go to the cinema?4. Both of her parents are engineers. (改为否定句)_________ of her parents _________ an engineer.5. The farmers stopped working when it rained hard. (保持句意基本不变)The farmers _________ stop working _________ it rained hard.IV. Read and answer the questions (阅读并回答下列问题):Jessica and Joyce were best friends in Grade Eight. They did almost everything together. Then one day, after a misunderstanding (误解), Joyce stopped talking to Jessica. For more than three months, Joyce refused to talk to Jessica or answer her notes. “During that time, I found out what an important friend she was,”Jessica says, “I couldn’t even give all my attention to my study, I just thought about how to heal (修复) our friendship.”The next term, Jessica tried again. This time, Joyce was willing to work it out. It took some time and hard work, but the friendship was healed.Most of us have suffered the pain of broken friendships. But the good news is that most friendships can be healed.Oxford professor Michael Argyle recently finished a 15-year study that found out what makes people happy. What did he find? The key to happiness is having one close relationship and a network of friends. Other studies show that our social connections make us healthier.At first, Jessica didn’t understand why Joyce stopped talking to her. Then Joyce finally explained that Jessica’s trick made her upset. “I finally found out she was angry because I made fun of her in front of the boys in our class.”Jessica explained.It’s not strange for friendships to change. Problems come when one friend tries to keep on while the other friend lets go. If your friend isn’t ready to work things out, accept it and move on.1. Why did Joyce and Jessica stop talking to each other?______________________________________________________2. How did Jessica feel when Joyce didn’t want to talk to her?______________________________________________________3. After some time and hard work, Jessica and Joyce became friends again, didn’t they?______________________________________________________4. According to Michael Argyle’s study, what is the key to happiness?______________________________________________________5. Is it strange or common for friendships to change?______________________________________________________6. If your best friend does not talk to you, what will you do?______________________________________________________Exercise 3I. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案)：( ) 1. _________ Jack _________ on with his work or _________ to have a rest?A. Did, went, stoppedB. Did, go, stopC. Did, went, stopD. Did, go, stopped( ) 2. —You gave them a talk two days ago, _________ you?—Yes, I _________．A. did; didB. did; gaveC. didn’t; didD. didn’t; gave( ) 3. —_________ did your brother _________ a letter to? —My father.A. Who, wroteB. What, wroteC. Whom, writeD. What, write( ) 4. I _________ that the boy _________ with no tears in his eyes.A. notices, cryedB. noticed, criedC. notices, criesD. noticed, cryed( ) 5. They _________ about the TV news then in the sitting-room. They often _________ such talks.A. talked; hadB. talk; haveC. were talking; haveD. are talking; hasII. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）:1. Mary _________ to bed until 12.00 last night. (not go)2. He _________ his homework every day. (do)But he _________ it yesterday. (not do)3. When I was young, I _________ games with my friends. (play)4. I _________ (see) Li Lei _________ (go) out just now.5. —When _________ you _________ this book? (write)—I _________ it last year. (write)。
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Unit 3 Computers限时训练第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15 分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. —It’s impossible to live without computers!—_____ My parents never use computers and they’re living a happy life.A. Why do you think so?B. I can’t agree more.C. What’s wrong with you?D. I am afraid so.22. The volunteers are doing _____ difficult and important work; they share _____ common goal — to help people in need.A. a; aB. a; theC. 不填; theD. 不填; a23. Never judge a man by his _____ alone — you might be fooled by what he looks like.A. appearanceB. characterC. intelligenceD. application24. The English in this story _____, so I think you will have no difficulty understanding it.A. is simplifiedB. was simplifiedC. has been simplifiedD. had been simplified25. —Must I get the report typed tonight?—No, you _____. I won’t need it until next week.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. shouldn’tD. can’t26. _____, I think the show is going to be a great success though many people don’t think highly of it.A. PersonalB. LogicalC. PersonallyD. Logically27. They were difficult problems, but the boy _____ them one by one with the help of his math teacher.A. solvedB. exploredC. calculatedD. downloaded28. My niece has made _____ great progress in her spoken English that she can now talk freely with foreigners.A. soB. tooC. suchD. quite29. I was walking in the street yesterday _____ I met with our football coach.A. beforeB. whenC. untilD. since30. Our neighbor offered to look after our baby while we were away, _____ was very kind of her.A. itB. thatC. whichD. such31. — Sorry, my daughter has spoiled your new skirt, Lily.—Doesn’t matter. She _____ it, right?A. doesn’t meanB. didn’t meanC. hasn’t meantD. hadn’t meant32. Football is a(n) _____ game and it is played by millions of people all over the world.A. artificialB. fairC. rareD. universal33. —Computers can be of great help in our English study.—You are quite right _____, but they can also cause problems.A. as a resultB. in a wayC. from now onD. in a word34. How dirty the floor is! You should have someone _____ it at least twice a day.A. mopB. to mopC. moppingD. mopped35. We are considering buying a new PDA, but we haven’t decided how to _____ the old one.A. begin withB. go overC. watch overD. deal with第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Several years ago a young teacher took a bus to the school where he worked. When he sat down, he 36 that the driver had given him twenty pence too much change by accident. As he 37 what to do, he th ought to himself, “I’d better give the twenty pence back. It would be 38 to keep it. ”Then he thought, “Oh,39 it, it’s only twenty pence. Who would care about this little amount? 40 , the bus company already gets too much in fares; they will 41 miss it. 42 it as a gift, and keep quiet. These days I have been very 43because of bad health and I hope the gift can cheer me up.”When he arrived at his 44 , the teacher paused (暂停) at the door, then he 45 the twenty pence to the driver and sa id: “Here, you gave me too much46 .”The driver smiled and replied: “Don’t you 47 me? I took your science class last year. I am a part-time driver here. I 48 I had given you twenty pence too much. Later I thought why not 49 a joke on you. I just wanted to 50 what you would do 51 I gave you too much change.”When the young teacher 52 the bus, his knees became weak. He had to catch the nearest street lamp pole (杆) for 53 , and looked up to the sky and cried: “Oh, I almost lost my 54 , and d idn’t pass the 55 !”36. A. hoped B. discovered C. regretted D. pretended37. A. explained B. discussed C. considered D. knew38. A. wrong B. true C. easy D. clever39. A. believe B. avoid C. throw D. forget40. A. Instead B. Therefore C. Anyhow D. However41. A. never B. ever C. forever D. always42. A. Bring B. Accept C. Show D. Offer43. A. unhappy B. free C. strange D. angry44. A. home B. school C. stop D. office45. A. introduced B. posted C. lent D. returned46. A. change B. help C. time D. confidence47. A. find B. doubt C. remember D. refuse48. A. realized B. expected C. decided D. admitted49. A. hear B. share C. tell D. play50. A. ask B. see C. prove D. understand51. A. unless B. because C. if D. though52. A. ran for B. waited for C. got on D. got off53. A. pleasure B. support C. fun D. break54. A. face B. sense C. money D. way55. A. lesson B. chance C. risk D. test第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。