【20套精选试卷合集】浙江省绍兴柯桥区七校联考2019-2020学年中考英语模拟试卷含答案
2023-2024学年浙江省绍兴市柯桥区中考联考英语试题含答案
2023-2024学年浙江省绍兴市柯桥区中考联考英语试题含答案注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、- It’s impossible for us to work out the Math problem in just 10 minutes. It’s too difficult.- You’re right. We can’t be _____ careful while _____ on it.A．quite; working B．very; to work C．too; working D．more; to work2、——Have you watched the latest TV program Running Mat?——Of course! It’s popular with__________the young________the old.A．either; or B．neither; norC．both; and D．not; but3、Mr. Green _______ London, but he will come back in two days.A．has been to B．has gone to C．goes to D．leaves4、---QQ and Wechat have changed people’s life in many ways.--- _____. We can use them to keep in touch and communicate with others more easily.A．Completely B．Exactly C．Probably D．Possibly5、Recently people in China____take much money on shopping because they often use Alipay(支付宝)A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．mustn’t D．can’t6、—How do you find the film by that famous director?—__________ I guess she is out of her talent.A．Wonderful. B．No idea. C．Very boring. D．Which film?7、--- Could you please tell me ?--- Next Monday.A．when did you leave for Beijing B．when you left for BeijingC．when will you leave for Beijing D．when you will leave for Beijing8、Hainan will become a free trade port. _______ exciting news it is!A．What an B．What C．How9、---Could you tell me ?---By searching the Internet.A．how you got the information B．why you got the informationC．how did you get the information D．why did you get the information10、Sam is doing some ________ about the ancient Silk Road.A．research B．operations C．exercise D．experimentsⅡ. 完形填空11、One day a young man Gary asked his father why he wasn't able to reach all of his goals. With a smile，his father listened 1 Gary's story and told him，"Come to help me boil a kettle（水壶）of water!"Gary saw a big kettle 2 next to small stove（火炉）.He 3 the kettle with water and started with a fire. the kettle was too 4 when the wood burned up，the water did not boil. he ran out to get 5 wood.When he returned，the water had 6 turned cold.“How can I boil the water？”He asked himself. Then he learned his 7 and prepared more wood in advance. Then the water boiled quickly."If there is not enough wood，8 would you boil the water？"his father asked. Gary thought for a moment but shook his head."Well，then just pour out some water!" his father said. Gary 9 thoughtfully."At first，you set too many goals，"said his father. "It's just like the large kettle full of water. Y ou didn't have enough wood，10 you couldn't boil the water. If you want to make the water boil，then you will have to either pour some out or prepare more wood!"1．A．on B．for C．with D．to2．A．falling B．standing C．burning D．climbing3．A．took B．connected C．failed D．protected4．A．heavy B．large C．long D．thick5．A．more B．less C．easier D．better6．A．ever B．never C．only D．almost7．A．lesson B．problem C．difficulty D．goal8．A．how B．what C．why D．where9．A．received B．asked C．nodded D．spoke10．A．and B．or C．but D．soⅢ. 语法填空12、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使内容通顺, 每空格限填一词，首字母已给)More play and less work makes for more talented(有才能的) children. Some officials suggested that school hours for children aged 7 to 12 should be reduced, and that they should be1．to spend at least an hour a day on team sports.All work and no play makes children depressed. Becky, an 8-year-old girl, used to be happy when she finished classes every day, but now, life has become unhappy. To make sure she has enough time for the lessons, she has to study until 11 at night to finish her homework.Some ideas are offered for helping cultivate(培养) kids’ talents. The ideas2．cutting down classroom hours, introducing more team sports for children, getting parents to stop putting too much pressure on children and some other suggestions. It is believed that all these can help train young people to be confident.“I used to go to th e park with my parents on weekends before because I like playing tennis with my dad and I can play well,” a boy said, “But now, I3．have time to do that any more.”“I would like to try other things, such as drawing,” Nara said. She was interested in drawing, but her parents thought it was not a bright way for her.Children now spend more time doing homework than playing, and we all kn ow it’s quite4．for them to have plenty of sleep. A lot of homework and heavy school bags are driving more young children away from a joyful childhood. Parents believe that5．well in school is a sure way to make their children have a bright future. The study showed that about 80 percent of parents said they expected their children to get a university degree or some form of higher education. About 15 percent of students in primary school and 40 percent in middle school said they thought their parents werenot6．with their marks.“Parents must always be willing to talk to their children and make them happy,” an educator advised, “Encourage him or her to be confident when he or she faces7．. Parents should know what their children like and what they want.”Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、8.1-Magnitude(地震级数) Quake Hits Central NepalNepal is suffering from the disaster brought by a magnitude 8.1 earthquake that struck on Saturday. Nepal's Interior Ministry has said that the death toll from the quake has climbed to 1,931 . And more than 4,700 people are injured. Nepal's military predicts the death toll may climb to as high as 5,000. The Chinese embassy in Nepal has said that four Chinese were killed, with five severely injured.The initial(最初的) magnitude-eight-point-one quake struck 80 kilometers east of Pokhara on Saturday afternoon. It was followed by a huge aftershock, measuring seven-point-zero. As for Sunday, two big aftershocks have been recorded in the morning, with the latest in the afternoon with a magnitude of 7.1.This is the most powerful earthquake to have hit Nepal in over 80 years. The tremor（震动）was felt by more than 4.6 million people across South and East Asia.Search and rescue efforts are underway for survivors buried under the rubble(瓦砾) and flattened（扁平的）buildings,but efforts are influenced by rain and aftershocks. Nepal national television is reporting that 90 percent of historical structures in Kathmandu Valley were destroyed in the earthquake.1．Where may the passage come from?A．magazine B．guidebookC．newspaper D．textbook2．Which statement is not true according to the passage?A．The death toll from the quake has climbed to 1,931. And more than 4,700 people are injured.B．Nepal's military forecasts the death toll may climb to as high as 5,000.C．The tremor was felt by over 4.6 million people across South and East Asia.D．It’s reported that 90 percent of historical structures in Nepal were destroyed in the earthquake.3．How many aftershocks are mentioned in this passage？A．2 B．3 C．4 D．5B14、I had the meanest (最吝啬的) mother in the whole world. While other kids were________ candy for breakfast, I had to have porridge, eggs or toast. _________ others had Cokes and candy for lunch, I had to eat a sandwich. But at least I wasn't_________ when I was sad. My sister and two brothers had the same mean mother as I did.My mother _________ to know where we were all the time. She knew who our friends were and where we were going. We had to wear clean clothes and take a bath every day. While the other kids could wear the same __________ for days. We could not lie in bed "sick" in order to miss school.The worst is yet to come. We had to be in bed by nine each night and get up at six the next morning. We couldn't sleep __________ noon like our friends. So while they slept, my mother was brave to ___________ the Child Labour Law (儿童劳动法). She made us work. We had to wash dishes, make beds, and learn to cook and all kinds of things at home. I believe she lay awake __________ all things for us to do.But my mother was successful as a mother. All of __________ children received further education. She forced us to grow up into educated and honest adults. I am trying to keep my three children this way. I am filled with __________ when my children call me mean. Because I had the meanest mother in the world, and yet she gave me a happy life.1．A．selling B．buying C．making D．eating2．A．Until B．Before C．When D．After3．A．alone B．excited C．tired D．worried4．A．wanted B．seemed C．asked D．preferred5．A．clothes B．hats C．glasses D．shoes6．A．by B．on C．at D．in7．A．follow B．break C．obey D．make8．A．thinking of B．thinking over C．thinking about D．thinking up9．A．her B．his C．your D．my10．A．sadness B．pride C．fear D．surpriseC15、Three boys and three girls were going to Florida. When they got on the bus, they were carrying sandwiches and wine, dreaming of golden beaches and sea tides as the gray cold of New Y ork disappeared behind them.As the bus passed through New Jersey, they began to notice Vingo, He sat in front of them, dressed in a common suit, never moving, his dusty face masking his age. He kept chewing(咀嚼) the inside of his lip a lot, frozen into complete silence.Deep into the night, the bus pulled into Howard Johnson’s, and everybody got off except Vingo. He sat in his seat, and the young people began to wonder about him, perhaps he was a sea captain, a runaway from his wife, an old soldier going home. When they went back to the bus, one of the girls sat beside him and introduced herself.“We’re going to Florida,” she said brightly, “I hear it’s really beautiful.”“It is, ”he said quietly, as if remembering something he had tried to forget.“Want some wine?” she said. He smiled and took a swig. He thanked her and once again returned to his silence. After a while, she went back to the others, and Vingo nodded in his sleep.In the morning, they awoke outside another cafe. And this time Vingo went in. The girl insisted that he join them. He seemed very shy, and ordered black coffee and smoked nervously as the young people talked about sleeping on beaches. When they returned to the bus, the girl sat with Vingo again, and after a while, slowly and painfully, he began to tell hisstory. He had been in jail in New York for the past four years, and now he was going home.“Are you married?”“I don’t know.“You don’t know?” she said.“Well, when I was in prison I wrote to my wife, ”he said. “I told her that I was going to be away a long time, and that if she couldn’t stand it, if the kids kept asking questions, she could just forget me, I’d understand. Get a new husband, I said-she’s a wonderful woman-and forget about me. I told her she didn’t have to write to me. And she didn’t. Not for three and a half years.”“And you’re going home now, not knowing?”“Yeah,” he said shyly. “Well, last week, I was set free, I wrote her again. We used to live in Brunswick, and there’s a big oak (橡树) tree just in front of the town. I told her that if she didn’t have a new family and she’d take me back, she should put a yellow handkerchi ef on the tree, and I’d get off and come home, If she didn’t want me, forget it, no handkerchief, and I’d go on through.”She told the others, and noon all of them were in it. As the bus came near Brunswick, Vingo showed them a picture of his wife and three children-the woman was beautiful and the children were cute.Now they were 20 miles from Brunswick, and the young people took over window seats, waiting for the appearance of the great oak tree. Vingo stopped looking, tightening his face10 miles, 5 mile s,…. Then, suddenly, all of the young people were up out of their seats, screaming and shouting and crying. All except Vingo. Vingo sat there nervously, looking at the oak tree. It was covered with yellow handkerchiefs, 20 of them, 30 of them, maybe hundreds, blowing in the wind. As the young people shouted, Vingo slowly rose from his seat and made his way to the front of the bus to go home.1．According to the passage, which statement is TRUE?A．The young people are traveling from Florida to New York.B．At last, Vingo went home together the three boys and three girls.C．Vingo was put in prison ten years ago, and now he was set free to go home.D．The young people around Vingo were quite curious about his silence.2．From the underlined sentence in Para 2, we can infer thatA．Vingo was very shy because he knew someone was watching himB．Vingo was very disappointed because his wife didn’t ans wer his letterC．Vingo was excited because he could go home and meet his wife and childrenD．Vingo was nervous because he didn’t know whether his wife would accept him3．Which word do you think can best describe Vingo’s wife according to the passage?A．loyal B．bright C．generous D．helpful4．After reading the whole story, we can probably make a conclusion thatA．Don’t laugh at a person who has no homeB．Home is always the first place a person wants to goC．When others are in trouble, we should help themD．Y oung people are always curious about everything new around them5．What’s the best title for the passage?A．The power of love B．Help from strangersC．Going home D．A story of poor manD16、On March 14, one of science’s brightest stars wen t dark. Stephen Hawking, the world-famous British scientist, died at 78 in Cambridge, UK.Hawking is considered by many to be the greatest scientist in history since Albert Einstein. He came up with the theory （理论）that the universe (宇宙) began with the Big Bang and will end in black holes. His theories became the base for a lot of later research. He also wrote books to help common people understand the universe. His most famous book is A Brief History of Time, which has sold more than 10 million copies around the world.Besides his scientific achievements, Hawking was also someone who had a strong will. When he was 21, he got a serious illness that stopped him from walking and talking. Later in life, he had to sit in a wheelchair and “speak” using a computeri zed voice. But this didn’t stop him from living a meaningful and colorful life.He celebrated his 60th birthday by going up in a hot-air balloon; when he was 65, he took part in a zero-gravity (零重力) flight to experience weightlessness. He hoped to travel into space one day. In 2015, Hawking spoke about how he felt life was unfair when he first knew about his illness. “But now, 50 years later, I can be quietly satisfied with my life,” he said. 1．Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 2?A．Albert Einstein is less popular than HawkingB．Hawking wrote books to make his theory simplerC．Hawking’s most famous book is “Black Holes”.D．Stephen Hawking is well-known as a successful writer2．Hawking first felt____________ when he knew he got such a serious illness.A．successful B．afraid C．hopeless D．brave3．According to Paragraph 4, how did Hawking celebrate his 60th birthday?A．By travelling into the space B．By making an exciting speechC．By writing a famous book D．By going up in a hot-air balloon4．What can we know about Hawking’s whole life?A．Meaningful and colorful B．Colorful but dangerousC．Sad but satisfied D．Meaningful but excitingE17、Teenagers can’t afford to buy expensive gifts. So what do you do if you want to give gifts to the important people in your life? In fact, you don’t have to spend much money on holiday gifts. There are many cheap ways to do that. Here are some make-it-yourself gift ideas to try:To your mom and dad:You can clean the room, sing a song or write a letter to your mom and dad. You could also draw a picture if you like.To your teacher:Sometimes students put their pocket money together and buy a teacher a holiday gift. Some kids would like to give their own gifts. You can send a nice card with the words of thanks inside. You might even write down the favorite things you’ve learned in the teacher’s class this year. It will make the teacher feel happy.To the kids who need a friend:The holidays are a good time to think about people who are lonely. Mayb e there is someone in your class who doesn’t seem to have any friends. Try to do something for this person. It could be giving a Christmas card or just chatting with him or her. It’s a small thing, but it could mean a lot to him or her.1．According to the passage, teenagers don’t have to __________ their parents as a gift.A．sing a song to B．draw a picture for C．buy an expensive gift for2．If you want to send your teacher a card, what will you write in it?A．Ways to improve your grades.B．The names of the students you don’t like.C．Something you’ve learned in the teacher’s class.3．Which of the following is Not True?A．Y ou should spend much money buying gifts for your teacher.B．Chatting with a classmate who has few friends is also a good holiday gift.C．A small gift during holidays may mean a lot to someone who feels lonely.4．You might see this passage in a ______.A．Notice B．science book C．school newspaper5．What’s the best title for the passage?A．Making Friends by Giving GiftsB．Making Holiday Gifts by YourselfC．How to Save Money during HolidaysF18、1．Jane draws pictures of __________ very well.A．people B．fruits C．cartoons D．mountains 2．The science teacher __________ Jane’s experiments.A．is interested in B．is worried about C．laughs at D．takes part in 3．The best way for Jane to learn foreign languages is __________.A．to show her interest on itB．not to make spelling mistakesC．to speak more EnglishD．not to speak much English4．The underline word “tomboy” means __________.A．a girl who has a boy’s nameB．a girl who looks like a boyC．a girl who is like a boyD．a girl who likes to play with boys5．Which statement is NOT TRUE according to the school report?A．Jane is near the average age.B．Jane doesn’t listen to the teacher carefully in math lessons.C．There are many mistakes in her writings because she’s written too many notes. D．All the teachers are not pleased with her work.Ⅴ.书面表达19、书面表达假定你今天是英语课上的值日生，请根据表中信息完成主题为“班级新闻”的值日报告。
【20套试卷合集】浙江省绍兴柯桥区七校联考2019-2020学年英语八上期中模拟试卷含答案
2019-2020学年八上英语期中模拟试卷含答案一、听力题(共15分)A) 听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。
( )1. What is the man going to do today?( )2. How is the weather this morning?( )3. How does the man go to work every day?( )4．What's Max like?( )5. Which country won the tennis game?（）6. What does the man want to buy?A. applesB. bananasC. oranges（）7. Which club is the boy in?A. He is in the Dancing Club.B. He is in the Reading Club.C. He is in the Fishing Club.（）8. How does the man go to work?A. By underground.B. By bus.C. By car.（）9. How many baby tigers are there in the zoo?A. Two.B. Only one.C. Three.（）10. Where are they talking?A. In the cinema.B. At the bus station.C. In a park.B）听下面短文，回答第11-15 小题。
读两遍。
( ) 11. How old is Peter?A. 16 years oldB. 13 years oldC. 30 years old( ) 12. What was he interested in doing?A. Making more money.B. Finding a good job.C. Reading books.( ) 13. Why did he want to look for a job?A. Because he wanted to buy some books.B. Because he wanted to make a lot of money.C. Because he didn’t want to go to school.( ) 14. What is Peter’s first job?A.To buy newspapers.B. To send newspapers.C. To sell newspapers. ( ) 15. Which of the following is true?A. Peter’s family was rich.B. Peter could get only 5 dollars n ow.C. Peter could get only 3 dollars now.二、单项选择（15分）（）1. Shanghai is bigger than_____in Jiangsu and bigger than______in China.A. any city, an y cityB. any city, any other cityC. any other city, the other citiesD. any other city, any city（）2. The children enjoyed_______ very much last night.A. theyB. themC. themselvesD. theirs（）3. Jim, ___ read books while you are walking in the street. It’s very dangerous.A. don’tB. doesn’tC.won’tD. can’t（）4. The weather in Beijing is different from______ in Suzhou.A. itB. thatC. oneD. those（）5. This maths problem is_______ easier but______ interesting than that one.A. much; moreB. more; lessC. more; moreD. much; less（）6. What______ honest boy! And he is______ best student of all.A. a; aB. an; theC. a; theD. the; the（）7. ----______is your new teacher like? -----Friendly and polite.A.WhatB.HowC.WhyD.Where（）8. My home is near the school. So I can walk to school ______ by bus.A. instead of goingB. instead goC. instead of goD. instead going（）9. During lunchtime, we always have fun_____ each other.A. to chat withB. chatting withC. to chatD. chat with（）10. They want to do it better with_______ people and_______ moneyA. fewer; fewerB. less; lessC. fewer; lessD. less; fewer（）11.When something______ me, I always feel_______．A. worry; worriedB. worries; worryC. worries; worriedD. worried; worries（）12. Daniel had one month_____ last summer and he took a course______ DIY.A. off; inB. for; aboutC. in, inD. away; about( ) 13. - Don't forget to bring your homework here tomorrow. -_______.A. Yes. I doB. No, I don'tC. Yes, I won'tD. No, I won't( ) 14. There______ a sport meeting in our school this weekend, isn't there?A. will beB. isC. will haveD. is going to be( ) 15.- ______ exercising, and you'll be healthier.A. eepB. To keepC. eepingD. ept三、完形填空（10分）Do you hope to do a lot of homework every evening? Are you interested in your English classes? __1_do you want to teach you? Maybe you have lots of questions to think about 2 school starts.W ell, I want to give you some good advice on these problems. First, don't worry about all the questions you have. Put yourself into learning, and you can find _3_ you are interested in. Do it actively.Second, try your best to finish your homework _4__ . Don't spend a lot of time on it. Do more reading or writing in English. Think about the problems you have and work out them at once. Don't 5 Up late, or you can't study well the next day.Third, invent（发明）something instead of copying or repeating. If you can 6 the words in your way, you can tell your 7 you don't like the way of copying them again and again. Be sure that you must 8 the test.I think your teachers will agree with you. And they can give you some 9 work to do.School is really a good place for us to learn. 10 in your teachers and yourself. You are the best one and you can do everything well.1. A. What B. Which C. Who D. How2. A. after B. before C. when D. if3. A. everything B. anything C. nothing D. something4. A. quickly B. correctly C. honestly D. carefully5. A. get B. wake C. stay D. pull6. A. remember B. read C. put D. write7. A. parents B. classmates C. teachers D. friends8. A. take B. finish C. have D. pass9. A. more B. interesting C. exciting D. busy10, A. Join B. Trust C. Fit D. Believe四、阅读理解（20分）AA farmer was put in prison(监狱). One day, he got a letter from his wife.“I am worried about ou r farm,” she wrote. “It’s time to plant potatoes, but I can’t do all the digging(挖) by myself.”The farmer thought over and then had an idea. He wrote to his wife, “Don’t d ig the fields. This is where my gold(金子) is. Don’t plant potatoes until I come home.”A few days later, the farmer got another letter from his wife. It said, “Two days ago, about ten prison guards(监狱看守) came to our fields. It looked as if they were looking for something. They have dug our field.”The farmer wrote to his wife at once. “Now you can plant our potatoes,” he wrote.( ) 1.The farmer was put in prison ________.A. because he had done something wrongB. because he had a lot of gold in the fieldsC. The writer didn’t say anything about why the farmer was put in prisonD. For nothing( ) 2. The farmer’s wife was much worried about _____ .A. her husbandB. their farmC. planting potatoesD. herself( ) 3. The farmer told his wife __ first.A. not to dig the fieldsB. to dig the fieldsC. to ask the prison guards for helpD. to find the gold in the fields( ) 4. Why did the prison guards dig the farmer’s fields? ________.A. They wanted to help the farmerB. Their leader ordered them to do soC. The farmer asked them to do soD. They wanted to find out the gold( ) 5. Why did the farmer ask his wife to plant potatoes at once? Because _____.A. their fields had been dugB. the gold was found outC. the prison guards asked him to do soD. the prison guards were digging the fieldsBA 50-year-old American officer came back to his school. The teacher asked him to give a talk to the small boys and girls there. The talk was about the love of their great country. All the little ones were sitting in a large meeting-room. The old officer went up and began speaking. He said , " Boys and girls . I studied in this school forty years ago. When I was your age, we were not as happy as you are today. Think about it and answer me, why are you so happy now?"No sound came from the children. The old man waited for a long time. Then a short boy in the front put up his small dirty hand. "Good boy! Please answer me, dear." said the officer.With a big smile on his face, the boy stood up and said, "If you speak long enough, we won't have Maths and biology lessons this morning."( ) 6. The old man came back to school_______.A. to listen to a talkB. to have lessonsC. to give a talkD. to see his children( )7. The officer studied in this school when he was_______.A. fiftyB. tenC. twentyD. thirty( )8. The children were thought to be_______ before.A. as good asB. as well asC. as happy asD. much happier than( )9. The short boy in the front_______.A. didn't understand the question but answered itB. told the truthC. wanted to make others laughD. wanted to make the officer angry( ) 10. After reading the last part of the story, we know the_______.A. the short boy liked the talk very muchB. all the children liked the talkC. the short boy didn't like to study his lessonsD. some of the children liked to listen to a funny story五、词汇检测 (10分)1. Luckily, they didn't hurt （他们）when climbing a hill.2.She has the_______(最少的) rice of the three.3. This morning, Mike came to school much （早）than usual.4. The doctor _______(建议) me to go to bed early.5.Thank you for ____ (提供）so much wonderful advice to us.6. When something ____(担心)you, you can always talk to me.7. I want to know more about the western_______8. John's favourite subject is_______9. - What is the of the Golden Gate Bridge?- About one hundred metres tall.10. Please help _______ to some fish, Tom. Don't be so shy.六、用所给的词填空（5分）1. We always have fun_______ (chat) with each other.2. You'd better give me a few_______ (many) minutes.3. His teacher makes him_______ (clean) the classroom every day.4. Do you have any problems_______ (fly) kites?5. This bad news makes all of us_______ (happily).七、句型转换（5分）1．Our playground is about 50 metres wide．（对划线部分提问）。
《含中考21套》浙江省绍兴市柯桥区实验中学2019-2020学年中考英语模拟试卷含解析
《含中考21套》浙江省绍兴市柯桥区实验中学2019-2020学年中考英语模拟试卷含解析浙江省绍兴市柯桥区实验中学2019-2020学年中考英语模拟试卷Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—John, don’t drive so fast. You may hit other’s car.—________. Mum.A．OK, I will B．That’s rightC．I won’t run fast D．Don’t worry. I won’t2、He drove at such a high speed at the turning that the car almost went ______the road.A．on B．along C．from D．off3、— Who will give us the speech on public manners?—Dr. Stark __________. He’s good at manners, but n obody knows for sure.A．can B．might C．should D．would4、The 2022 Winter Olympic Games in China. I’m sure it will be a great success.A．hold B．will hold C．were held D．will be held5、Don’ t always ________ yourself with others, or you may have tons of pressure.A．compare B．consider C．control D．complete6、—Don’ t smoke here, Dad. Smoking ________ in public places.—Oh, sorry. I will stop right now.A．isn’t allowed B．aren’t allowed C．doesn’t allow D．won’t allow7、I was tired out, so I stopped the car a short rest.A．have B．having C．to have D．had8、-- He is too short to be a successful basketball player.--__________. Every dog has its day.A．I think so B．It's hard to say C．Lucky him9、--Hi, haven't seen you for a long time! You look fine!--___________.A．Great B．Thanks C．Oh, no D．Not at all10、Helen has got two brothers. _____ of them likes chocolate, but she loves it.A．Neither B．None C．Each D．AnyⅡ. 完形填空11、完形填空，先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
绍兴中考英语试题及答案
绍兴中考英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 听下面对话，选择正确的答案。
A) 去图书馆B) 去电影院C) 去公园正确答案：A2. 听下面对话，选择正确的答案。
A) 8:00B) 9:00C) 10:00正确答案：B3. 听下面对话，选择正确的答案。
A) 老师B) 学生C) 医生正确答案：C4. 听下面对话，选择正确的答案。
A) 红色B) 蓝色C) 绿色正确答案：A5. 听下面对话，选择正确的答案。
A) 喜欢B) 不喜欢C) 无所谓正确答案：B二、单项选择（共20分）1. -What's your favorite subject?-____.A) It's English.B) I like English.C) English is my favorite.正确答案：C2. -When did you start learning English? -____.A) Since two years.B) For two years.C) In two years.正确答案：B3. -What's the weather like today?-____.A) It's sunny.B) It's rainy.C) It's cloudy.正确答案：A4. -Where are you going this weekend?-____.A) I'm going to the beach.B) I'm going to the mountains.C) I'm going to the city.正确答案：A5. -What does your father do?-____.A) He is a teacher.B) He likes teaching.C) He teaches English.正确答案：A三、完形填空（共20分）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的选项中选择正确的答案。
浙江省绍兴市2019年中考英语试题及答案解析
浙江省2019年初中毕业生升学考试（绍兴卷）英语试题卷试卷I（选择题70分）一、听力（本题有15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题2分，共计25分）第一节听小对话，请从A,B,C三个选项中选择正确的选项。
1. What does Jack's sister want to be?A. A teacherB. A doctor.C. A writer.2、Why does Mike look tired?A．Because he ate nothing this morning.B. Because he did homework late last night.C. Because he has had a bad cold.3. What time will the woman see Mr. White this mornining？A. At 10：00.B. At 10：15C. At 11：00.4. Where is the woman going?A. To the library.B. To the shopC. To the park5. Who will go shopping finally?A. Sam.B. Anna.C. Helen.第二节：听较长对话，请从A,B,C三个选项中选择正确的选项。
听下面一段对话，回答第6^-7两小题。
6. Where does Andy work now?A. At a school.B. At a bank.C. At a sports centrer7. What does Andy look like?A. He has short hair.B. He is much heavier.C. He doesn't wear glasses.听下面一段对话，回答第8-10三小题。
8. Why does the man like to live in his neighbourhood?A. Because the people there are friendly.B. Because the air there is fresh.C. Because he likes tall buildings.9. Whom does the man take to have fun in the garden after supper?A. His daughter.B. His wife.C. His friend.10. What are the two speakers going to do next?A. To do exercise.B. To watch from the window.buy some flowers.第三节：听独白．请从A,B,C三个选项中选择正确的选项。
浙江省绍兴市2019年中考英语试题与答案解析(word版)
浙江省 2019 年初中毕业生升学考试（绍兴卷）英语试题卷试卷 I （选择题70 分）一、听力（本题有15 小题，第一节每小题1 分，第二、三节每小题2 分，共计25分）第一节听小对话，请从A,B,C 三个选项中选择正确的选项。
1.W hat does Jack's sister want to be?A. A teacherB. A doctor.C. A writer.2、 Why does Mike look tired?A． Because he ate nothing this morning.B.Because he did homework late last night.C.Because he has had a bad cold.3. What time will the woman see Mr. White this mornining ？A. At 10 ： 00.B. At 10 ： 15C. At 11 ： 00.4.W here is the woman going?A. To the library.B. To the shopC. To the park5.W ho will go shoppingfinally? A. Sam. B. Anna.C. Helen.第二节：听较长对话，请从A,B,C 三个选项中选择正确的选项。
听下面一段对话，回答第6^-7 两小题。
6.W here does Andy work now?A.At a school.B. At a bank.C. At a sports centrer7.W hat does Andy look like?A.He has short hair.B. He is much heavier.C. He doesn't wear glasses.听下面一段对话，回答第8-10 三小题。
浙江省绍兴柯桥区七校联考2024届英语九上期末质量跟踪监视试题含解析
浙江省绍兴柯桥区七校联考2024届英语九上期末质量跟踪监视试题注意事项1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置．3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符．4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效．5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．Ⅰ. 单项选择1、Music is the only thing ______ can help me to relax after a long day of hard work.A．which B．that C．who2、We are covering these ____________ girls’ wonderful performances ______ .A．lively; live B．lively; alive C．alive; live D．alive; living3、--Can you write to me if you are free? --No problem, ______is your address?A．where B．which C．how D．what4、—How is Jack now?—I hear that the manager _______ him a good job, but he refused it.A．showed B．offered C．passed D．paid5、The traffic in Chongqing has been even ________ since Jialingjiang Bridge was closed for repairs.A．good B．better C．heavy D．heavier6、Premier Li Keqiang delivered the Government Work report _________ the morning of March 1．A．at B．during C．in D．on7、Your T-shirt is so cool. Could you tell me ________?A．where you bought it B．where did you buy itC．where you buy it8、—Would you like some special home-made stinky tofu (臭豆腐)?—_________. I have no reason to refuse it.A．Y es, I would like B．No, I am afraid not C．Y es, please9、--- What’s the matter with Tom? He’s been absent for two days.--- Oh! He be ill. Let’s go and see him.A．need B．might C．must D．should10、---Could you tell us __________ ?---About two weeks.A．how often are we going to be awayB．how often we are going to be awayC．how long are we going to be awayD．how long we are going to be awayⅡ. 完形填空11、My name is Damian Costa. I was born in a small village in Italy in 1952. I spent the first few Years of my life there before my family 1 to Perth Australia.We arrived in Australia in the summer of 1957. I went to 2 and I had to attend special classes to learn English as all the lessons were taught in English.We did not have much 3 , so we lived very simply. My parents worked as cleaners. They earned(挣钱) just enough for us to survive(维持生活)and 4 a little money. My father had always wanted to 5 a small restaurant. Finally, 6 ten years of hard work, in June 1967, he managed to save enough and opened our first pizzeria(比萨饼店).7 business was slow at first, it soon got better. I helped out at the pizzeria after school and at weekends. Just two years after we 8 my father decided that we needed a full-time waiter. Then he decided to 9 me the art of making wood-fired pizzas.Today we have three branches (分店), in Perth, Sydney and Adelaide. My children have 10 learned how to make pizzas and they quite enjoy it. I hope to pass on the business to them.1．A．returned B．moved C．pointed2．A．school B．hospital C．business3．A．paper B．health C．money4．A．save B．share C．choose5．A．sell B．open C．leave6．A．before B．after C．between7．A．Because B．If C．Although8．A．relaxed B．started C．stopped9．A．teach B．believe C．lend10．A．perhaps B．hardly C．alsoⅢ. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
柯桥区中考英语试卷
一、听力（共30分）Section A（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）1. What is the weather like today?A. It's sunny.B. It's cloudy.C. It's windy.2. How do you usually go to school?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. On foot.3. What does your mother do for a living?A. She is a teacher.B. She is a doctor.C. She is a nurse.4. What is your favorite subject at school?A. Math.B. English.C. Science.5. How often do you go to the movies?A. Once a week.B. Once a month.C. Once a year.6. What is the capital city of China?A. Beijing.B. Shanghai.C. Guangzhou.7. How many brothers and sisters do you have?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.8. What do you like to eat for breakfast?A. Eggs and toast.B. Rice and vegetables.C. Noodles and soup.9. What is the best time to travel in your country?A. Spring.B. Summer.C. Autumn.10. How do you feel about your school life?A. It's great.B. It's okay.C. It's boring.Section B（共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分）11. Listen to the conversation and answer the question. W: Hi, John. How was your weekend?M: It was great. I went hiking with my friends.Q: What did John do last weekend?12. Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks.I like playing the piano. My teacher says I am a good student. She____(1)__ me to practice more. I usually practice for two hours every day.13. Listen to the dialogue and choose the correct answer.W: What's the weather like today?M: It's sunny and warm.Q: What is the weather like today?14. Listen to the story and answer the questions.Q1: What did the girl find in the forest?Q2: How did the girl get out of the forest?Q3: What did the girl learn from the experience?15. Listen to the passage and choose the correct answer.W: Do you like reading?M: Yes, I do. I read a lot of books.Q: What does the boy like to do?二、单项选择（共30分）16. There ____(1)__ a bookshop near our school.A. isB. areC. wasD. were17. She ____(2)__ her homework last night.A. doB. didC. doesD. is doing18. I ____(3)__ to the movies last night.A. goB. wentC. goD. am going19. They ____(4)__ in the classroom right now.A. areB. isC. beD. being20. I ____(5)__ my phone when I received your call.A. hadB. haveC. had hadD. have had21. If I ____(6)__ a pen, I would borrow one from you.A. haveB. hadC. have hadD. will have22. She ____(7)__ her homework yet?A. has doneB. have doneC. has doneD. have done23. He ____(8)__ to the library every weekend.A. goB. goesC. goingD. gone24. She ____(9)__ in the garden.A. is playingB. playsC. playedD. played25. They ____(10)__ to the movies last night.A. wentB. goC. goingD. gone三、完形填空（共25分）My name is Li Ming. I ____(11)__ in a small town in China. My family ____(12)__ there. My father is a teacher, and my mother is a doctor. Ihave two brothers and a sister. We ____(13)__ in the same school. I____(14)__ English very much. My favorite subject ____(15)__ English, too.Last week, my father ____(16__) a meeting in Shanghai. He ____(17__) there for two days. He ____(18__) a lot of work. When he ____(19__) home, he was very tired. He ____(20__) to bed early.This weekend, I ____(21__) to the park with my family. We ____(22__) there for two hours. We ____(23__) a lot of interesting things. We saw many birds and flowers. We also played some games. It was a very happy day.I ____(24__) my family very much. We ____(25__) a happy life together.四、阅读理解（共40分）AThe Internet is a powerful tool that has changed our lives in many ways. It allows us to communicate with people from all over the world, access information quickly, and even shop online. However, with these benefits come some risks.One of the biggest risks of using the Internet is the potential for cyberbullying. Cyberbullying is when someone uses the Internet to harass, threaten, or intimidate another person. This can happen through social media, email, or online forums. Cyberbullying can have serious consequences, including emotional distress, depression, and even suicide.Another risk of using the Internet is the potential for identity theft. Identity theft is when someone steals another person's personal information and uses it for their own gain. This can happen when you share personal information online, such as your name, address, or bank account number. Identity theft can lead to financial loss, fraud, and other serious consequences.To stay safe online, it is important to be cautious about theinformation you share and the people you communicate with. Here are some tips to help you stay safe:1. Use strong passwords for your online accounts.2. Be careful about sharing personal information online.3. Be cautious when communicating with strangers online.4. Use security software to protect your computer from viruses and malware.5. Report cyberbullying and identity theft immediately.By following these tips, you can help keep yourself safe online and enjoy the benefits of the Internet.Questions:26. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The benefits of the Internet.B. The risks of using the Internet.C. How to stay safe online.D. The consequences of cyberbullying.27. What is cyberbullying?A. When someone uses the Internet to share information.B. When someone uses the Internet to harass, threaten, or intimidate another person.C. When someone uses the Internet to shop online.D. When someone uses the Internet to communicate with friends.28. What is the potential consequence of cyberbullying?A. Financial loss.B. Emotional distress.C. Identity theft.D. All of the above.29. What should you do if you experience cyberbullying?A. Ignore it.B. Report it immediately.C. Talk to your parents.D. Both B and C.30. Which of the following is NOT a tip to stay safe online?A. Use strong passwords.B. Be cautious about sharing personal information.C. Use security software.D. Ignore suspicious emails.BMy name is Alice. I am a teacher in a primary school. I have been teaching for five years. I love my job and I enjoy working with children.One of my favorite subjects to teach is English. I believe that learning a new language is very important. It helps children to develop their thinking skills and to learn about different cultures.I usually use a lot of different teaching methods in my classroom. One of my favorite methods is storytelling. I read stories to the children and ask them questions about the characters and the plot. This helps them to understand the language and to improve their reading skills.Another method I use is group work. I divide the class into small groups and give each group a task to complete. This helps the children to work together and to learn from each other.I also like to use technology in my classroom. I use interactive whiteboards and computers to make my lessons more engaging. The children enjoy using the technology and it helps them to learn better.One of the things I enjoy most about my job is the relationships I have with my students. I get to know them well and I care about their progress. I try to create a positive and supportive learning environment in my classroom.I believe that teaching is a rewarding profession. It is a job that requires patience, creativity, and dedication. I am grateful for the opportunity to work with children and to help them learn.Questions:31. What is Alice's job?A. A doctor.B. A teacher.C. A lawyer.D. A engineer.32. Why does Alice think learning a new language is important?A. It helps children to develop their thinking skills.B. It helps children to learn about different cultures.C. Both A and B.D. None of the above.33. What is Alice's favorite teaching method?A. Storytelling.B. Group work.C. Using technology.D. All of the above.34. What does Alice enjoy most about her job?A. The salary.B. The relationships with her students.C. The teaching methods.D. The school environment.35. What is Alice's attitude towards teaching?A. It is a boring job.B. It is a rewarding profession.C. It is a difficult job.D. It is a simple job.五、书面表达（共25分）假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Jack给你写了一封邮件，询问你关于中国的春节。
2019-2020学年绍兴市柯桥中学高三英语上学期期中考试试题及答案
2019-2020学年绍兴市柯桥中学高三英语上学期期中考试试题及答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AThe history ofpop art begins with abstract art. Pop art emerged from the foundation of abstract art in the 1950s, first gaining recognition in Great Britain, then establishing itself in the United States in the 1960s.In the 1930s and 1940s, abstract art was greatly popular, but people began to hate this art form. Most abstract art produced in this era could be found in art galleries or the homes of the elite(名流), not in the homes of everyday people. Pop art sprung onto the scene as the people's art.Some art critics say pop art is a rebellion against abstract art; others say it is an extension of abstract art. You can see elements of abstract art in many pop art prints, especially those that consist of a collage（拼贴画）of images. However, some pop art pieces have nothing to do with abstract art, looking more like a photo of a popular consumer item, which impressed people deeply.Richard Hamilton and Eduardo Paolozzi were two of the first contemporary pop art pioneers recognised in Great Britain. They were a part of the Independent Group, an organised group of British artists who wanted to challenge ruling modernist approaches to culture. They recognised the value of modern advertising and comic book images. They used these popular images in art as a social commentary, often building irony and humour into their artworks, thus creating a new form of art. These pieces were mass-produced and sold at affordable prices.When pop art took off in the United States, it expanded to include a celebration of kitsch and the common images found in movies and television. Andy Wharhol is perhaps the most famous American pop art artist, known for his prints of the actress Marilyn Monroe, the singer Elvis Presley and of Campbell's soup cans. Andy Wharhol was inspired by images from advertisements and common consumer items. He also made a series of paintings which showed images of car accidents.1. Why did people dislike abstract art?A. People found it hard to understand.B. Ordinary people couldn't afford it.C. People disliked enjoying it in galleries.D. It wasn't based on everyday life.2. What impression do pop art works leave on people?A. They are a rebellion against abstract art.B. They have many elements of abstract art.C. They are created so real.D. They are products of advertisers.3. The Independent Group was set up to ________.A. introduce a new art form to the worldB. develop modern advertising furtherC. create new comic book imagesD. make British culture better knownBHave you ever thrown a camel? Camels are large and heavy animals so it would be hard to throw. But in the French-speaking Democratic Republic ofthe Congo, “to throw a camel” is a way of saying “to make a spelling mistake”.In the past, a phrase like that was not accepted by the French government as an official French term. But recently, the French Ministry of Culture worked on a new kind of dictionary that accepts the idea that many people outside of France speak the language. The language has changed over time and is different in places like Ivory Coast in West Africa or Quebec in Cana-da, compared to how it is in ParisA new online dictionary, called the French speakers’ dictionary, includes new French words from around the world. It was released on March 18—just in time for International French Speaker’s Day on March 20.Supporters say the new Internet dictionary is more democratic than earlier French dictionaries that only showed the way highly educated French people spoke. The new dictionary includes unofficial words like “pourriel”, which means an unwanted email if you are in Canada. It is a word based on “courriel”, which just means an email.French President Emmanuel Macron proposed the idea of the dictionary in 2018. It now contains about 600.000 terms, Roselyne Bachelot is the French Culture Minister. She said the dictionary is not just for France's 67 million citizens, but for the 300 million French speakers worldwide.The aim, supporters say, is to recognize the way language changes. Words and expressions included in the dictionary come from over 50 countries—even from the United States Some people in the southern U. S. state of Louisiana speak French.People can see the dictionary on a website or with an app. Users can also send in new words they think should be included. Official dictionaries produced by the French Academy in Paris were first published hundreds of years ago and are regularly updated.4. What do we mean if we say a man “throws a camel” in French?A. He talks big.B. He is very strong.C. He makes a joke.D. He misspells a word.5. What is the purpose of the publication date of the new online dictionary?A. To celebrate an event.B. To honor foreign users.C. To draw more attention.D. To meet an urgent need.6. Where does the word “pourriel” come from?A. French.B. An email.C. A holiday.D. Canada.7. What can people do with the new dictionary?A. Update it regularly.B. Recommend new words to it.C. Change the meaning of its words.D. Regard it as an official dictionary.CIn Colombia a group, named WebConserva, is carrying out a project in the San Lucas Mountains with the help of coffee growers.The San Lucas area is one of the most unexplored places in Colombia, which is home to many thousands of species of animals and plants. Yet gold mining and coca farming have dealt a blow to its ecosystem. To limit additional development in the San Lucas area, the group helps coffee growers by linking them with processors from around the country.Colombia has more different kinds of living things than any other country except neighboring Brazil. In 2016, the Colombian government signed a peace deal with the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia ending years of civil war. As a result, more land became accessible for use, with deforestation(毁林) coming along. Government information shows that in 2017, almost 220,000 hectares of forest were destroyed compared to around 124,000 hectares in 2015.To date, the project includes 10 families who farm 400 hectares of coffee plants, which costs about $77,000 dollars a year. WebConserva hopes that, in time, 200 families will be included. At that level, 20,000 hectares of untouched forest could be protected. In San Lucas, the families promise not to cut down trees to expand their crops or to hunt wild animals from the forests. In return, they receive $ 250 to $ 300 per 125 kilograms of coffee, an enviable amount there. Arcadio Barajas is among those taking part. His new coffee plantation(种植园) makes a barrier between cattle farms and forests where wild animals like the jaguar live and hunt. In this way, he doesn't have to kill wild animals to protect his cattle.Barajas said that pulling down the forest to plant coca and killing wildlife were against his will. Now he feels that growing coffee lets him be astewardof the land. "I'm taking care of the environment, the forest and the animals," he said.8. Why does WebConserva set up the project?A. To help local farmers make money.B. To expand areas of coffee growing.C. To link processors with coffee growers.D. To conserve biodiversity in the Mountains.9. What happened after Colombia’s civil war was over?A. Colombia helped many needy families.B. Colombia lost lots of areas of forests.C. Colombia started to save damaged forests.D. Colombia became more peaceful than Brazil.10. Which is probably a function of Barajas's coffee plantation?A. A method of protecting cattle and wildlife.B. A substitute for hunting of wild animals.C. A barrier between man and wild animals.D. A shelter for cattle against human hunters.11. What does the underlined word "steward" mean in the last paragraph?A. Farmer.B. Master.C. Guardian.D. Explorer.DA man in Indonesia is walking backwards for 435 miles. He's making the trip to encourage the government and others to value and protect Indonesia's rainforests.Medi Bastoni is 43 years old. He is an Indonesian. Indonesia is a large country in the world formed by a group of islands. There are over 16, 000 islands there，and most of them are covered with rainforests. But on Java, where Mr. Bastoni lives, far more forests have been cleared.Mr. Bastoni believes it's important to protect forests from being cut down, and to restore (恢复) them when they have been destroyed. Near his home, Mount Wilis is now being restored, but Mr. Bastoni wants to make the protection continue. That's how he came up with the idea of the 435-mile walk.And walking backwards? Mr. Bastoni wants Indonesians to look back at their past. Walking backwards is a good way to get attention. Right now, Mr. Bastoni's backward walk is pretty big news in Indonesia.Mr. Bastoni is wearing a frame(框架)that supports a large mirror in front of him, above his head. This allows Mr. Bastoni to look behind him while walking backwards. Besides, Mr. Bastoni is carrying a backpack with some clothes and a little food. He is planning on buying more meals from restaurants along the way. He has beensleeping at police stations, security posts, and even strangers homes during the trip. His plan is to cover about 19 miles a day. In early August he was in Sragen -- about 100 miles from his home. It's not clear whether Mr. Bastoni is still on track to arrive in Jakarta by August 17.12. What do we know about rainforests in Indonesia?A. Indonesia has the largest area of rainforests in the world.B. The loss of rainforests is getting serious on Java.C. The islands there are all covered by rainforests.D Local people pay great attention to rainforests.13. Why did Mr Bastoni want to take the 435-mile walk?A With the purpose of fighting climate change.B. With the aim of becoming a healthy person.C. With the hope of rebuilding rainforests.D. With deep love for traditional sports.14. What's the function of the large mirror?A. To make sure of Mr. Bastoni's safety.B. To show Mr. Bastoni's position correctly.C. To allow Mr. Bastoni to look forwards easily.D. To help Mr. Bastoni enjoy views on the road.15. What can be the best title for the text?A. The difficulty of protecting rainforests in Indonesia.B. The importance of rainforests to Indonesia.C. A trip to recall history and attract attention.D. A walking backwards trip to save rainforests.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019-2020学年绍兴市柯桥中学高三英语期中考试试题及答案
2019-2020学年绍兴市柯桥中学高三英语期中考试试题及答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AWhat to Eat—and What to Skip—When It Comes to Takeout FoodIf the burden on your wallet doesn't bother you much, the effect your takeout habit can have on your waistline just might arouse your attention. Here's the best and worst of the lot for your belly.Steamed Vegetable Dumplings: Order This.When she orders Chinese, registered dietitian nutritionist Elisa Zied gets an order of steamed vegetable dumplings. "I often pair them with either chicken and broccoli in brown sauce（I ask for a little saucemade without sugar）or steamed shrimp dumplings," she tells us.Crab Wontons: Not That!When you deconstruct crab wontons, it's easy to see why they're a "Not That!" The inside is filled with crabmeat and cream cheese（which is just a fancy, spreadable fat）.The wonton is made of refined flour, egg and salt and the crispy（脆的）coating is a result of a deep oil bath.Peking Duck: Order This.Most of the fat from the skin flows out of the duck over the course of cooking, making this a healthier choice than most of the stir-fry dishes available. Order a side of steamed vegetables and serve it with a small scoop of brown rice. Done and done!Sweet and Sour Anything: Not That!Anything with “sweet and sour” in its title is a powerful cue that something has been deep-fried and covered in a sickly-sweet pink sauce. If you pair your selection with a side of rice, you're looking at a 1,000-calorie meal.Summer Roll: Order This.Summer rolls are steamed instead of fried—and typically filled with lean proteins and vegetables, making them a winning appetizer in our book. Pair them with an order of edamame（毛豆）and a broth-based soup for a satisfying, filling meal.Spring Roll: Not That!Spring=deep-fried, which is why we say to skip them! They're filled with fat and calories your belly doesn't need.1.What kind of cooking method should be skipped according to the text?A.Steaming.B.Stir-frying.C.Deep-frying.D.Boiling.2.Which of the following suits as a good starter for a meal?A.Chicken and broccoli.B.Steamed vegetable dumplings.C.Peking duck.D.Summer rolls.3.Where can the text be found?A.In a recipe.B.In a guidebook.C.In a science fiction.D.In a health magazine.BWhen my friend suggested going to the op shop (二手商店)，instantly I thought “I hope no one I know sees me”. It was the same when my cousin commented on my new furniture and Japanese, fine-bone-china bowls and asked where I got them. They were from the local op shop but instead I said “from the antique shop”.Many people in my Greek-Cypriot community would look down on me if I said I shopped at the op shop. They may pity me, consider me poor, a failure. Immigrants sacrificed their families and homes for a better life. Buying a house and having enough money to live comfortably, to educate your children and see them also live comfortably, are a big part of the immigrant dream, But has this dream made us materialistic at the cost of our own planet?Our love for purchasing the latest trendy clothes or furniture, then donating them when we are tired of them has become normal. I was once like this. But after watching the documentaryThe True CostI learned donated clothes that don’t get sold are sent to developing nations, many of them ending up in landfills (垃圾填埋地). In addition, your new dress requires electricity and materials to make. But if you buy a second-hand dress, that’s one less dress in a landfill and one less new dress to be made.A friend introduced me to op shopping only a few years ago. My firstitem was a dress she gifted me. It was lovely and I loved it. Nobody could tell it was second-hand. This opened me up to purchasing more second-hand high quality branded clothes. Once I visited a friend and was impressed by how she decorated her apartment. “It’s all second-hand,” she said. I couldn’t believe it. The truth is a lot of things sold at the op shop are in new or almost new condition. That’s when I made the decision to only buy second-hand things.Selling second-hand things isn’t anything new butwhat the planet needs is more buyers. There is so much excess (过量) production in the world. So stop feeling ashamed, and let’s get shopping.4. What kind of feeling is expressed in Paragraph 1?A. Pride.B. Embarrassment.C. Delight.D. Sympathy.5. Whatare many people in the author’s community like?A. They are probably materialistic.B. They care about the environment.C. They think highly of op shopping.D. They look down upon immigrants.6. What was the author encouraged to do after visiting her friend’s apartment?A. Watch the documentaryThe True Cost.B. Donate more to local charities.C. Avoid shopping too much.D. Stop buying new things.7. What’s the purpose of the text?A. To entertain.B. To advertise.C. To persuade.D. To describe.CThere are 8.8 million blind people in India. In fact, there are 36 million blind people worldwide and a quarter of them are in India; however, many cases of blindness in India are curable. The poor in India have limited access to primary eye healthcare and often do not eat foods rich in micronutrients, like vitamins and minerals, which play an important role in maintaining good eye health.Many people worldwide are not even aware that they may have a vision (视力) problem simply because they do not get their eyes tested every year with a doctor, who tests for the functioning of the eye muscles (肌肉), as well as common diseases like night blindness. This exam is strongly recommended by experts because some changes in vision, which the patient may take longer to notice, can be found easily in this way.Certain simple changes in diet and lifestyle can ensure better eye health for you. These include drinking plenty-of water, not smoking, and eating brightly color1 ed and leafy fruit and vegetables. Wearing sunglasses protects your eyes from the sun, which damages otherwise healthy eyes. Learn about your family's eye disease history, and be on the lookout for any problem about your vision. Make sure that you see a doctor immediately for early intervention(干预) if you see any of these signs of worsening eye health.If you or a loved one needs to cure blindness or other eye diseases, turn to a crowdfunding (众筹) platform. A group of eye health caregivers have fundraised with crowdfunding platform ImpactGuru to raise money to perform operations on the eyes of blind women in south Asia. Running an online fundraiser enables both doctorsand patients to find a way out of the dark. If you want eye care to develop, start a fundraiser today.8. Why are there so many blind people in India?A. There is a lack of eye hospitals in India.B. People pay no attention to their eyes at all.C. Poor Indians lack food good for eye health.D. The environment damages their eyes.9. What does the author suggest in Paragraph 2?A. Examining your eyes annually.B. Strengthening muscles every day.C. Raising the awareness of physical health.D. Attaching importance to self-examination.10. Which of the following may do harm to your eyes?A. Smoking a lot.B. Wearing sunglasses.C. Drinking much water.D. Watching brightly-color1 ed pictures.11. What does the author want to show in the last paragraph?A. How to start a fundraiser online.B. The importance of raising money.C. The role of crowdfunding in eye care.D. What should bedone to raise money.DWhen John was growing up, other kids felt sorry for him. His parents always had him weeding the garden, carrying out the garbage and delivering newspapers. But when John reached adulthood，he wasbetter off than his childhood playmates. He had more job satisfaction, a better marriage and was healthier. Most of all, he was happier. Far happier.These are the findings of a 40-year study that followed the lives of 456 teenage boys fromBoston. The study showed that those who had worked as boys enjoyed happier and more productive lives than those who had not. “Boys who worked in the home or community gained competence（能力）and came to feel they were worthwhile members of society, ” said George Vaillant, the psychologist（心理学家）who made the discovery. “And because they felt good about themselves, others felt good about them.”Vaillant’s study followed these males in great detail. Interviews were repeated at ages 25, 31and 47. UnderVaillant, the researchers compared the men’s mental-health scores with their boyhood-activity scores. Points were awarded for part-time jobs, housework, effort in school, and ability to deal with problems.The link between what the men had done as boys and how they turned out as adults was surprisingly sharp. Those who had done the most boyhood activities were twice as likely to have warm relations with a wide variety of people, five times as likely to be well paid and 16 times less likely to have been unemployed. The researchers also found that IQ and family social and economic class made no real difference in how the boys turned out.Working—at any age—is important. Childhood activities help a child develop responsibility, independence, confidence and competence—the underpinnings（基础）of emotional health. They also help him understand that people must cooperate and work toward common goals. The most competent adults are those who know how to do this. Yet work isn't everything. As Tolstoy once said, “One can live magnificently in this world if one knows how to work and how to love, to work for the person one loves and to love one's work.”12. What do we know about John？A. He received little love from his family.B. He had few childhood playmates.C. He enjoyed his career and marriage.D. He was envied by others in his childhood.13. Vaillant’s words in Paragraph 2 serve as _______.A. a description of personal values and social valuesB. an analysis of how work was related to competenceC. an example for parents' expectations of their childrenD. an explanation why some boys grew into happy men14. Vaillant's team got their findings by _______.A. recording the boys' effort in schoolB. comparing different sets of scoresC. evaluating the men's mental healthD. measuring the men's problem solving ability15. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. Competent adults know more about love than work.B. Emotional health is essential to a wonderful adult life.C. Love brings more joy to people than work does.D.Independenceis the key to one's success.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
【精品】浙江省绍兴市2019年中考英语真题试题(含解析)
浙江省绍兴市2019年中考英语试卷一、听小对话，回答问题。
（每小题1分，共计5分）1.Whose can the mobile phone be?A. Tom's B . Lucy's C . Nick's【答案】 C【考点】短对话理解【解析】【听力原文】略2.What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. A speech.B. A class.C. A library. 【答案】 A【考点】短对话理解【解析】【听力原文】略3.When will the boy take an art lesson?A. This Friday.B. This Saturday.C. This Sunday. 【答案】 B【考点】短对话理解【解析】【听力原文】略4.Where is the boy's uncle now?A. In the hospital.B. At home.C. In a hotel. 【答案】 A【考点】短对话理解【解析】【听力原文】略5.What's the relationship between the two speakers?A. ClassmatesB. NeighborsC. Strangers【答案】 C【考点】短对话理解【解析】【听力原文】略二、听较长对话，回答问题。
（每小题2分，共计10分）6.听下面一段对话，回答小题。
（1）Why can't Miss Li speak to the man?A. Because she is answering a call.B. Because she is having a meeting.C. Because she is making a new plan.（2）What is the man's telephone number?A. 674-3653B. 647-3653C. 674-3635.【答案】（1）B（2）A【考点】长对话理解【解析】【听力原文】略7.听下面一段对话，回答小题。
2019-2020学年绍兴市柯桥中学高三英语上学期期中试题及参考答案
2019-2020学年绍兴市柯桥中学高三英语上学期期中试题及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AOur Teen Summer Spanish Program is two weeks of fun, educational excitement that helps students learn Spanish fast. Our Spanish summer program allows our students to learn from highly trained, certified teachers and be absorbed in the language and theculture of Costa Rica.Features include:* Intensive(强化的) daily Spanish classes* Extracurricular classes in dance, cooking, music, and handiwork* Outdoor activities including hiking, camping, rafting, and ziplining(高空滑索)* Homestay with a local Costa Rican family* Volunteer work in needy neighborhoodsOur Teaching Methods:We are proud to use TPRS---Total Physical Response Storytelling---in our curriculum. This innovative method uses strange and amusing stories to teach new vocabulary, increase fluency, and get students involved by giving them the opportunity to alter the details themselves. Because of the silliness, creativity, and repetition involved, TPRS allows students to learn easily and remember information effortlesslyMemorizing vocabulary and listening to lectures on grammar are slow, inefficient ways to learn a new language. The best way to truly learn and commit new material to memory is through conversation. In our Spanish classes, students can expect to speak up to 80% of each class. By speaking in the new language freely and consistently, students can see progress faster because they are using the new grammar and vocabulary that they have learned at the same time. This helps the brain remember the new words and grammar structures for future use, making it much easier to progress.1.What does the program do?A.It offers weekly Spanish classesB.It focuses more on outdoor activitiesC.It gives teachers a chance to receive trainingD.It provides activities about the Spanish culture2.What is the best way to learn a language according to the text?A.Memorizing a larger vocabularyB.Speaking more in the new language.C.Mastering more grammar structuresD.Writing stories to share with others3.What is the purpose of the text?A.To employexperienced Spanish teacherB.To hire foreign volunteers for a programC.To attract teen foreigners to a programD.To introduce language learning methodsBIt might have been Jimmy Kimmel, or any other sharp-tongued talk show hosts of late-night TV. In this instance, it was Samantha Bee, stating her opposition to childhood vaccinations humorously. “Who are you going to believe?” she asked. “Leading authorities on medical science, or 800 comments on your cousin’s Facebook page?”Joking about science can have serious effects, according to studies by communication scholars. Accordingly, since 2013, Paul, a psychological professor, has conducted studies of how satire (讥讽) can influence people’s beliefs about science, which have shown that if you want to interest people in science and shape their views on hot-button science issues, satirical humor can work better.Many Americans pay little attention to science. Even people who regularly watch TV news receive only scraps of science information in their media diet, because mainstream media outlets devote so little airtime to the subject. On top of that, some Americans may regard science as inaccessible.Yet satirical humor can reach viewers who would never watch NOVA or read — well, National Geographic. Millions of people watch late-night television programs live, and videos of these shows get millions of views on streaming services. In 2016, a vote conducted by the University of Delaware Center indicated that nearly one in 10 said they learned about science from late-night television shows.Late-night hosts may occasionally poke fun at scientists. More often, however, the hosts promote a positive image of science. By making science entertaining to audience with little knowledge of the topic, late-night television could spark science engagement. Furthermore, the researchers concluded that satirical shows had the biggest impact among the least educated viewers, thus helping to narrow a gap in attention to science. Thoughlate-night satirical humor can boost science interest and awareness, it has its limits. Science is complex, and conveying that complexity in a few minutes while telling jokes can be a challenge.4. What does Paul’s studies of joking about science indicate?A. It may do serious damage to science.B. It can effectively popularize science.C. It totally changes people’s attitude to science.D. It will shift people’s attention from entertainment to science.5. Why do TV watchers receive a little science information?A. Because they enjoy watching entertainments.B. Because science is not easy to come up with.C. Because they find no interest in science issues.D. Because science is scarcely seen on mainstream media.6. What do we know about the late-night shows involving science?A. The hosts get used to playing tricks on scientists.B. The hosts’ aim is to build a positive image of science.C. Education gap can be bridged through late-night shows.D. Science participation can be promoted among their viewers.7. What’s the author’s attitude towards combining science with satire?A. Critical.B. Objective.C. Positive.D. Negative.CANew Zealandcouncil has announced a month-long road closure in order to allow a sea lion and her pup to reach the ocean safely.John Wilson Ocean Drive in Dunedin will be closed after the New Zealand sea lions made their home at a nearby golf course and started "regularly crossing the road to get to the beach," according to a Facebook post from Dunedin City Council."You can still visit the area on foot or by bicycle, but please give the sea lions lots of space," continued the post.Locals applauded the decision, and one even called for the closure to be made permanent."No dogs should be on the beach, either," wrote Gaylene Smith. "We need to protect our beautiful sea life."Dogs are known to attack sea lions, and Chisholm Links Golf Course, where the sea lions have made their home, also posted advice to dog walkers in a Facebook update."We're lucky to have sea lions on our coastline and we need to share the space with them,as this is what makes our coastline so unique!" wrote the course on Facebook.The council went on to explain thatNew Zealandsea lions are endangered, and are one of the world's rarest species of sea lion.There are an estimated 12,000New Zealandsea lions left, according to the Department of Conservation. Under local law, anyone who kills a sea lion could face up to two years in prison or a fine of up to NZ$250,000(US$178,000).8. What decision has the Dunedin City Council made?A. Closing an ocean drive for a month.B. Forbidding entry into a golf course.C. Forbidding walking dogs outside.D. Closing the nearby beach temporarily.9. How did the City Council announce the decision?A. By informing on TV.B. By sending out notices.C. By posting on Facebook.D. By advertising in a newspaper.10. What is the attitude of the local people toward the closure?A. Doubtful.B. Supportive.C. Uncaring.D. Critical.11. What can we learn aboutNew Zealandsea lions from the text?A. They are afraid of humans.B. They are a common species.C. They are being killed by dogs.D. They are under legal protection.DJose Hernandez made his dream of becoming an astronaut a reality and he did so despite unbelievable difficulties“I was workingin a field near Stockton, and I heard on my radio that Franklin Chang-Diaz had been selected for the Astronaut Corps," said Jose, who was a senior in high school at the timed was already interested in science and engineering, Jose remembered, "but that was the moment I said, "I want to fly in space.' "As one of four children in a migrant（移民）farming family from Mexico, Jose - who didn't learn English until he was 12 years old - spent much of his childhood traveling with his family from Mexico to southern California each March, then working northward to the Stockton area by November, picking strawberries and cucumbers at farms along the route. They would then return to Mexico for Christmas and start the cycle all over again in thespring. "Some kids might think it would be fun to travel like that,“ Jose laughed, "but we had to work”.After graduating from high school, Jose was admitted into the University of the Pacific, In 1987, he accepted a full-time job with Lawrence National Laboratory. In 2001, Jose joinedtheJohnson Space Center, where he came face-to-face with Franklin Chang-Diaz.“We actually had common experiences —asimilar upbringing, the same language issues. That built up my confidence. Any barriers that existed, he had already overcome them.” Jose smiled. "Now it's my tum!,,“NASA rejected me not once, not twice, not three times but 11 times. It wasn't until the 12th time that I got selected, he said. Jose was selected as part of the 19th class of astronauts in 2004. He circled the globe 217 times but remains a down to Earth guy.Jose Hernandez received the 2016 National Hispanic Hero Award and he continues his long history in the field of engineering and space.12. What made Jose determined to be an astronaut?A. The influence of Astronaut Corps.B. The success of Franklin Chang-Diaz.C. His interest in science and engineering.D. The experience of working in the field.13. What can we learn about Jose as a child?A. He did much farm work.B. He travelled a lot for fun.C. He hated learning English.D. He obeyed his family in everything.14. How did Jose feel when he met FranklinChang-Diaz personally?A. Inspired.B. Valued.C. Relaxed.D. Puzzled.15. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Climb over BarriersB. Reach for the StarsC. Work the Hard WayD. Learn from Your Past第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019-2020学年绍兴市柯桥中学高三英语上学期期中试题及答案解析
2019-2020学年绍兴市柯桥中学高三英语上学期期中试题及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AIn his 402nd anniversary year, Shakespeare is still rightly celebrated as a great language master and writer. But he was not the only great master of play writing to die in 1616, and he is certainly not the only writer to have left a lasting influence on theater.While less known worldwide, Tang Xianzu is considered one of Chinas greatest playwrights and is highly spoken of in that country of ancient literary and dramatic traditions.Tang was born in 1550 inLinchuan,Jiangxiprovince. Unlike Shakespeare's large body of plays,poems and sonnets (十四行诗), Tang wrote only four major plays: The Purple Hairpin, Peony Pavilion (《牡丹亭》), A Dream under the Southern bough, and Dream of Handan. The latter three were constructed around a dream narrative, a way through which Tang unlocked the emotional dimension of human desires and ambitions and explored human nature beyond the social and political limits of that time.Similar to Shakespeare, Tang's success rode the wave of a renaissance (复兴) in theater as an artistic practice. As in Shakespeare'sEngland, Tang's works became hugely popular inChinatoo. During Tang'sChina, his plays were enjoyed performed, and changed. Kunqu Opera, a form of musical drama, spread from southernChinato the whole nation and became a symbol of Chinese culture. Combining northern tune and southern music, kunqu Opera was known for its poetic language, music, dance movements and gestures. Tang's works benefited greatly from the popularity of kunqu Opera, and his plays are considered classics of kunqu Opera.While Tang and Shakespeare lived in a world away from each other, there are many things they share in common, such e humanity of their drama, their heroic figures, their love for poetic language, a lasting popularity and the anniversary during which we still celebrate them.1. Why is Shakespeare mentioned in the first paragraph?A. To describe Shakespeare's anniversary.B. To introduce the existence of Tang Xianzu.C. To explain the importance of Shakespeare.D. To suggest the less popularity of Tang Xianzu.2. What's possibly one of the main theme of Tang's works?A. Social reality.B. Female dreams.C. Human emotions.D. Political environment.3. What does the author mainly tell us in Paragraph 4?A. The influence of Kunqu Opera on Tang's works.B. Tang's success in copying Shakespeare's styles.C. The way Kunqu Opera became a symbol of Chinese culture.D. Tang's popularity for his poetic language and music.B"Sorry, but I don't agree with you..."This is usually followed by unbearable silence and angry tears. I've always found it difficult to disagree with someone, because I don't want to lose a friend. I've found it even harder to accept it when someone disagrees with me, because my ego（自尊心）ishurt.Before the other person gets a chance to explain why she disagrees with me, my usual response would be," If you aren't able to see my point of view, then what you think isn't worth my time or consideration, either." But now I've come to realize that when a friend disagrees with me, sometimes she is simply saying, "I don't agree with the way things are done." She still respects me as a person, and is only pointing out a better way to look at a matter. However, there may be times when my friend disagrees with me because I'm against the truth. That's when need to listen to what she says.I've learned that one way to help my friend is for me to be open and honest with the other to voice my thoughts and listen to the other carefully. While we can't control how a person will respond to our views, we must learn to disagree with our friends in love. We will never feel that we are better than the other person.And that will help us to be less emotional, and more objective in the way we express our opinions.In the same way, we can also stay open to feedback（反馈）from others,knowing that our friends may be correcting us in love.Good friendships build each other up, sometimes through disagreements and honest opinions. Though I don't like being disagreed with, I'm starting to see the value of such disagreements.4. The author has found it difficult to disagree with someone because .A. he is a friendly personB. he usually hides his ideasC. he has no mind of his ownD. he wants to keep the friendship5. When a friend disagreed with him,the author used to .A. be unhappyB. argue with the friendC. break up with the friendD. explain things calmly6. The author will listen to a friend when .A. he is against the truthB. he doesn't tell the truthC. he is respected by a friendD. he does things in the wrong way7. What does the author mainly talk about in the text?A. How to keep friendship.B. How to avoid hurting a friend.C. How to express disagreements.D. How to deal with disagreements.CNaomi Cooke was walking with a friend and their dogs through her local park in Burnside, on Tuesday when she heard someone shout to watch out. Cooke turned and hardly had time to react before a flying disc hit her in the face with a "big bang”, leaving her right cheek swollen almost to the size of a golfball.Two men playing disc golf at the course in Jellie Park were about 20 metres fromthe pairwhen one of them threw the disc hard, aiming for a nearby goal.After being hit Cooke immediately went to the emergency department, where two CT scans on her face and cheek found she had escaped any broken bones. "I'm lucky it didn't hit my eye because I think I would have lost it." Cooke said.Cooke often walks her dog at the park and said it was always busy with people playing disc golf, but it was not until after Tuesday that she became concerned about public safety there.There were no signs about the disc golf course in the park, she said, and the area is shared with children and people walking their dogs.“If it had hit one of the kids in the head, it could have killed them.” Cooke did not think she was the only person who had been hit before, and said there would be others who share her concerns.Cooke planned to go to the council, saying it needed to realise how dangerous it was for the space to be shared by everyone and to provide disc golfers with a space where they can play safely. "There should be rules about how it's done, making it safe for everyone.”8. What happened to Cooke on Tuesday?A. She was struck by a golf ball.B. She was hit by a flying disc.C. She was beaten by two men.D. She was frightened by a mad dog.9. What do the underlined words "the pair" in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. Cooke and her friend.B. Cooke and her dog.C. The two disc golfers.D. The two CT scans.10. How did Cooke feel about people playing disc golf in the park?A. Acceptable.B. Shocked.C. Angry.D. Worried.11. Why did Cooke plan to go to the council?A. To get the two men in trouble.B. To call for a ban on disc golf.C. To ask for personal protection.D. To call for safer places for disc golf.DIt is universally acknowledged that renewable energy sources such as solar, wind and hydropower are all much better for the climate than fossil fuels.It is true for wind and solar. However, the picture for hydropower is more complicated than we think.A new study by the Environmental Defense Fund analyzed the climate impacts of 1,500 hydropower facilities across the globe. That accounts for about half of hydropower generation worldwide. The researchers looked at whether the facilities behave as a greenhouse gas sink or as a source. To figure this out, they looked into all the different components that help determine a hydropower facility's greenhouse gasemissions (排放).“There are so many contributors to greenhouse gas emissions from hydropower — but essentially, the majority of greenhouse gas emissions arise from the reservoir (水库) itself, as vegetation and soils are submerged underwater in the dam thatis used for the hydropower generation.” said lissa Ocko, a senior climate scientist at the Environmental Defense Fund and co-author of the study. As the submerged vegetation breaks down, it releases greenhouse gases such as CO2.“The larger the surface area of the reservoir, the more greenhouse gases are going to be given out from that reservoir. Also, the temperature plays a role as well how warm the reservoir is will affect how much greenhouse gases are produced and given out from the reservoir.” added Ocko.Through their analysis, Ocko and her co-author Steven Hamburg, also with the Environmental Defense Fund, discovered that the climate impacts of hydropower cover a complete range. The good news is that some facilities perform just as well as wind and solar. But shockingly, more than 100 facilities are actually worse for the climate than fossil fuels. The study is in the journalEnvironmentalScience and Technology.This finding doesn't mean we should forget about hydropower. “But we just need to be careful to make sure that we have climate benefits. There are a lot of situations where hydropower can be equal to wind and solar. So it really depends on the specific facility." said Ocko.12. How do scientists prove hydropower facilities' effect on the climate?A. By making comparisons.B. By conducting experiments.C. By referring to previous studies.D. By analyzing causes and effects.13. What are the main sources of greenhouse gases from hydropower?A. Vegetation and soils.B. Heat and sunlight.C. Pollutants in the reservoir.D. Components of the generators.14. What have Ocko and her co-author Steven Hamburg found?A The surface area of a reservoir decides the climate.B. Hydropower often influences the climate in all aspects.C. Some facilities perform much better than wind and solar.D. Fossil fuels are worse for the climate than over 100 facilities.15. What is the text mainly about?A. Scientists urge an end to hydropower.B. Hydropower is not necessarily green.C. Hydropower is worse than fossil fuels.D. Renewable energy is a complicated issue.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019年浙江绍兴中考英语试卷及答案
【导语】⽆忧考中考频道⼩编提醒参加2019中考的所有考⽣，浙江绍兴2019年中考将于6⽉中旬陆续开始举⾏，浙江绍兴中考时间具体安排考⽣可点击进⼊“”栏⽬查询，请⼴⼤考⽣提前准备好准考证及考试需要的⽤品，然后顺顺利利参加本届初中学业⽔平考试，具体如下： 为⽅便考⽣及时估分，⽆忧考中考频道将在本次中考结束后陆续公布2019年浙江绍兴中考英语试卷及答案信息。
考⽣可点击进⼊浙江绍兴中考频道《、》栏⽬查看浙江绍兴中考英语试卷及答案信息。
中考科⽬ 语⽂、数学、英语、物理、化学、政治、历史、地理、⽣物、体育（各地区有所不同，具体以地区教育考试院公布为准。
）考试必读 可以在中考前⼀天下午去考场看看，熟悉⼀下考场环境。
确定去考场的⽅式，是坐公共汽车、出租车还是骑⾃⾏车等;确定去考场的⾏车路线。
在校内去考场的路上，⼀旦发⽣意外，要及时求助于监考⽼师或警察。
中考所⽤的2B铅笔、0.5mm⿊⾊墨⽔签字笔、橡⽪、垫板、圆规、尺⼦以及准考证等，都应归纳在⼀起，在前⼀天晚上就准备好，放⼊⼀个透明的塑料袋或⽂件袋中。
涂答题卡的2B铅笔要提前削好（如果是⾃动笔，要防⽌买到假冒产品）。
不要⾃⼰夹带草稿纸，不要把⼿机、⼩灵通等通讯⼯具带⼊考场，如果带了的话⼀定要关机（以免对⾃⼰造成影响）。
有些地区禁⽌携带⼿机等通讯⼯具进⼊考场，否则将以作弊论处。
中考英语 ⽆忧考为了能让⼴⼤考⽣及时⽅便获取浙江绍兴中考英语试卷答案信息，特别整理了《2019浙江绍兴中考英语试卷及答案》发布⼊⼝供⼴⼤考⽣查阅。
英语真题/答案[解析]专题推荐 参加2019中考的考⽣可直接查阅各科2019年浙江绍兴中考试题及答案信息！考试须知 ⼀、考⽣凭《准考证》(社会⼈员须持准考证及⾝份证)提前15分钟进⼊指定试室（英语科提前20分钟）对号⼊座，并将《准考证》放在桌⼦左上⾓，以便查对。
考⽣除带必要的⽂具，如2B铅笔、⿊⾊字迹的钢笔或签字笔、直尺、圆规、三⾓板、橡⽪外，禁⽌携带任何书籍、笔记、资料、报刊、草稿纸以及各种⽆线通讯⼯具(如寻呼机、移动电话)、电⼦笔记本等与考试⽆关的物品（数学科考试可带指定型号的计算器）。
2019-2020学年绍兴市柯桥中学高三英语第四次联考试卷及参考答案
2019-2020学年绍兴市柯桥中学高三英语第四次联考试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AThere have been many great painters in the rich history of Chinese art. Here are four of the greatest painters from China.Li Cheng (919—967, Five Dynasties and early Song Dynasty)Li Cheng contributed greatly to one of the golden ages of landscape paintings in world history. During his time, he was considered the best landscape painter ever. He is remembered especially for the winter landscapes he created and for simple compositions of tall, old evergreens set against a dry landscape. Several of his paintings are in thin ink which gives them a foggy appearance.Fan Kuan (990—1020 , Song Dynasty)Fan Kuan began his career by modeling Li Cheng's work but later created his own style, claiming that the only true teacher was nature. His finest workTravelers among Mountains and Streamsis a masterpiece of landscape painting and many future artists turned to it for inspiration.Qi Baishi (1864-1957)One of the greatest contemporary Chinese painters, Qi Baishi is known for not being influenced by Western styles like most painters of his time. He can be considered as the last great traditional painter of China. He painted almost everything from insects to landscapes. He is regarded highly in Chinese art for the freshness that he brought to the familiar types of birds and flowers, insects and grass.Wu Guanzhong (1919—2010)Widely considered as the founder of modern Chinese painting , Wu Guanzhong has painted various aspects of China, like its architecture, plants, animals, people and landscapes. Wu went on to combine Western and Chinese styles to create a unique form of modem art. In 1992, he became the first living Chinese artist whose work was exhibited at the British Museum.1.What do we know about Li Cheng?A.He loved landscape paintings.B.He copied many artists' work.C.His work gained worldwide recognition.D.He was considered as Fan Kuan's teacher.2.What is the main feature of Qi Baishi's paintings?A.They have foggy appearances.B.They lack diversity in the theme.C.They come under Western influence.D.They show advanced traditional painting skills.3.What did the four Chinese painters have in common?A.They were all modern painters.B.They all created landscape paintings.C.They were all impacted by Western art.D.They were all pioneers intraditional art history.BTen years ago, I set out to examine luck. I wanted to know why some people were always in the right place at the right time, while others consistently experienced ill fortune. I placed advertisements in national newspapers asking for people who felt consistently lucky or unlucky. Hundreds of extraordinary men and women volunteered for my research. Over the years I have interviewed them, monitored their lives and had them take part in various experiments.In one of the experiments, I gave both lucky and unlucky people a newspaper, asking them to look through it and tell me how many photographs were inside. I had secretly placed a large message halfway through the newspaper, saying, “Tell the experimenter you have seen this and you will win $50.” This message took up half of the page and was written in type that was more than two inches high. It was staring everyone in the face, but the unlucky people tended to miss it and the lucky people tended to spot it.Unlucky people are generally more nervous than lucky people, and this anxiety affects their ability to notice the unexpected. As a result, they miss opportunities because they are too focused on looking for something else. They go to gatherings concentrating on finding their perfect partners and miss opportunities to make good friends. They look through newspapers determined to find certain types of job advertisements and miss other types of jobs.Lucky people are more relaxed and open, and therefore see what is there rather than just what they are looking for. My research eventually showed that lucky people are skilled at noticing opportunities, make lucky decisions by listening to their intuition (直觉), are open to new experiences, and adopt a never-say-die attitudethat transforms bad luck into good luck.4. What’s the purpose of the author’s research?A. To discover what luck means to people.B. To find lucky people and unlucky people.C. To distinguish between good luck and bad luck.D. To figure out why people are always lucky or unlucky.5. Why did the unlucky people miss the message in the experiment?A. There was too much information to be read in detail.B. They were too focused on looking for photographs.C. It took too much time to go through newspapers.D. The words were too small to be noticed.6. What leads to lucky people’s good fortune?A. Their ability to spot opportunities.B. Their ability to become relaxed.C. Their ability to communicate.D. Their ability to make friends.7. What’s the key message of the last paragraph?A. What lucky people are looking for.B. How lucky people generate good luck.C. What lucky people can do with opportunities.D How lucky people transform bad luck into good luck.CA 24-year-old female space commander has become a viral sensation on Chinese social media for her work.Zhou Chengyu was in charge of the rocket connector system---described as a vital role. Her story in particular has drawn the public’s attention given her young age. Social media users have been celebrating her brilliance and referring to her as pride of the country.Being the youngest of the team, Zhou Chengyu was born in1996 intheprovinceofGuizhou. She is certainly not “old” enough compared with her colleagues, but she is known at work as "Big Sister” as a sign of respect. Once in a 3-km running contest, she actually beat half of her male counterparts. Although work shifts are not uncommon at the Wenchang Spacecraft Launch Site, each shift requires tremendous courage because of the different background knowledge. However, for Zhou Chengyu, she experienced multiple positions in 5 launching tests and now she is the youngest commander at the site.Despite carefulness and high responsibility at work, she is just like her peers in normal life. Eating snacks and shopping are her favorite free-time activities. Her high school teacher remembers her as tough and determined. “She always had a dream of becoming scientist,” said her physics teacher.According to her colleague, Zhou Chengyu was very surprised when she found out shewent viralonline. She said that she was happy when she saw people online regarding her as the pride of the country, and yet she kept saying that she was “nobody but normal worker at a launch site” and there are a lot more people just like her going unnoticed while doing the hardest job to guarantee a better future for the Chinese space program. She also said that she wished to remain her current status and continue doing her work with or without the popularity.8. What makes Zhou Chengyu the pride of the country?A. Her young age.B. Her vital role in her work.C. Her great courage.D. Her responsibility at work.9. Which of the following words can best describe Zhou Chengyu?A. Learned and confident.B. Respectable and generous.C. Patient and responsible.D. Modest and determined.10. Which of the following can replace the underlined words in paragraph 5?A. took prideB. made a contributionC. became a hitD. made an achievement11. What can be the best title for the text?A. A Young PrideB. A Successful ColleagueC. An Extraordinary DreamD. An Ambitious CommanderDA new study finds almost one third of the world’s population is overweight. Since 1980, obesity rates(肥胖率)in children and adults have doubled in 73 countries, making people more worried. And rates are increasing in many other countries. Obesity is increasing faster in children than adults in many nations, including Algeria, Turkey and Jordan, the report said. But the world's weight problem is growing in both rich and poor countries alike. Researchers say an increasing number of people are dying of related health problems in what they called a "disturbing global public health problem."Researchers studied health information from 1980 through 2015. They examined obesity rates, average weight gain in 195 countries. They found that obesity rates are three times greater among youth and young adults in countries like China, Brazil and India. Almost 108 million children and more than 600 million adults were found tobe overweight. Egypt had the highest number of overweight adults in 2015. Vietnam had the least. In the same year, the United States had the highest number of overweight children, and Bangladesh had the least.Yet hunger remains a problem in many areas. The United Nations said that almost 800 million people, including 300 million children, go to bed hungry each night. Experts said poor diets and lack of physical activity are mainly to blame for the rising numbers of overweight people.Growing populations have led to rising obesity rates in poor countries. Often, poor people will eat processed(加工的) foods instead of choosing a diet rich in vegetables.The London-based Overseas Development Institute studied the price of food in five countries: Britain, Brazil, China, Mexico and South Korea. It found that the cost of processed foods like ice creamand hamburgers has fallen since 1990. But the cost of fresh fruits and vegetables has gone up.12. What do we know about obesity in the world?A. It is worryingB. It is given no attentionC. It has been successfully solvedD. It is more serious among old people13. Which country has the most overweight children in 2015?A. AmericaB. VietnamC. EgyptD. Bangladesh14. What is one of the reasons why people get overweight?A. HungerB. Poor dietC. Diets with vegetablesD. Eating too much fruit15. Which ofthe following can be the best title for the text?A. It’s Important to Have a Balanced DietB. How Can We Lose Weight and Keep Fit?C. Is It Necessary for Us to Eat Fresh Vegetables?D. Nearly One Third of People in the World Are Overweight.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
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中考模拟英语试卷注意事项：1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号；2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；6、本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
7 .试卷由听力技能、知识运用、阅读技能、和写作技能四个部分组成，66小题，时量100分钟，满分120分。
第一部分听力技能（共两节，20小题，计30分）第一节听力理解听下面7段材料，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
（共10小题，计20分）听下面的对话，回答第1小题。
1．Who is looking for Lucy?A．Linda. B．Sue. C．Tom.听下面的对话，回答第2小题。
2．How many girls are there in your class?A．45. B．25. C．20.听下面的对话，回答第3小题。
3．Where are the two speakers?A．In a restaurant. B．In a bank. C．In a classroom.听下面的对话，回答第4小题。
4．When will the woman come back?A．At 715. B．At 730. C．At 745.听下面的对话，回答第5小题。
5．What will the weather be like tomorrow?A．It will be sunny. B．It will be rainy. C．It will be cloudy.听下面的对话，回答第6至7小题。
6．How often does the bus run on Saturday?A．Once an hour. B．Twice an hour. C．Three times an hour.7．How far is the school from here?A．About 5 miles. B．About 15 miles. C．About 25 miles.听下面的对话，回答第8至10小题。
8．What was Susan doing when Robert called her last night?A．She was seeing a film. B．She was singing. C．She was reading.9．Why can’t Susan climb the Yuelu Mountain tomorrow morning?A．Because she’ll call up Robert.B．Because she’ll see a film in the cinema.C．Because she’ll have to stay at home and study.10．How will they get there?A．By bike. B．By bus. C．By taxi.第二节笔录要点根据你所听到的内容，填写下面的表格，每空不超过3个单词。
（共5小题, 计10分）Name Clothes Character (性格) HobbiesLily a red skirt 11. and funny drawingSam Ablue12. 13. an d clever collecting stampsMary 14 active and outgoing 15.第二部分知识运用(共二节，满分25分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题l分，满分l5分)从A、B和C三个选项中．选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑。
16. There is _____ boat in ________river.A. a; theB. the; aC. a; a17 He has written many books, but _______ of them are good.A．few B．many C．any18．The man makes a living _______ teaching.A．without B．with C．by19. I like ______. They are healthy food.A. tomatoB. fishC. tomatoes20.—Does she like singing English songs?—Yes. She _______ to sing English songs in her room.A．often does B．is often heard C．often hears21. Hurry up, ______ you'll be late for school.A. butB. andC. or22. --- Has your uncle ever been to Tibet ?---___________________________.A. No, he didn'tB. No, he haven'tC. No, never23. ______ useful book it is!A. HowB. What aC. That24. Could you please ______ us an interesting story ?A. speakB. tellC. say25. ----_________ is it from your home to school ?---- It’s two kilometers.A. How oftenB. How longC. How far26. When Jim’s mother came in, he _______ his homework.A．is doing B．has done C．was doing27 . You can ______the book for two weeks.A . borrowB . lendC .keep28. How far is it from your home to school?It’s about twenty ______walk.A. minute’s B . minutes’ C. minutes29. Listen to ____music always makes me _______.A .relaxed ; relaxing B. relaxed relaxed C .relaxing relaxed30.—Oh, no ! There is no sugar left .—_____. I’ll buy some when I go into town.A ,Good idea B. Not at all C. Never mind第二节完形填空(共l0小题；每小题l分，满分l0分)阅读下面的短文．掌握其大意．然后从31--40各小题所给的A、B和C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑。
Bruce shook his money box again.Nothing! H e carefully counted the coins that lay on the bed. All that he had was $24.52. The 31 which he wanted was at least $90. How on earth(究竟) was he going to get the rest of the 32 ?He knew that his friends all had bicycles. It was hard to hang out(闲逛) with people when you were the only one 33 a bicycle. He thought about 34 he could do. He couldn’t get money from his parents, because he knew they had no extra(额外的) money.There was only one way to get money, and that was to earn(挣钱) it. He would have to find a job. He decided to ask Mr Clay for35 .“Well, you can start right here,” said Mr Clay. “You see, my window s need cleaning and my car needs washing”.That was the beginning of Bruce’s part-time(兼职) job. For the next three 36 he worked every day after finishing his homework. He took dogs for walks and cleaned rooms.The day finally came when Bruce 37 his money and found $94.32. He wasted no time and went down to the shop to 38 the bicycle he wanted. He rode home proudly, looking forward to 39 his new bicycle to his friends. Bruce liked his bicycle very much because he had bought it with his own money. At last, his dream came true, and his parents were 40 of him.31．A．car B．bicycle C．truck32．A．money B．help C．food33．A．with B．without C．behind34．A．why B．how C．what35．A．food B．advice C．water36．A．months B．minutes C．seconds37．A．lent B．lost C．counted38．A．choose B．sell C．drive39．A．borrowing B．showing C．asking40．A．famous B．strict C．Proud第三部分阅读技能(共四节，满分40分)第一节理解选择(共5小题；每小题2分，l0分)阅读下面的短文．根据短文内客．从各题所给的A、B和C三个选项中选出最佳答案。