英语限时训练
九年级英语限时训练(附参考答案)
九年级英语限时训练（附参考答案）一．根据句意及首字母和汉语提示完成句子。
1.The official newspaper c_________the news of Tiangong-I,for it took a big step forward into space.2.The idiom(成语）:“Meng zi’s mother makes three moves”tells of a mother who did all she could to provide the best e_________for her child.3.The young lady w _______hair is blond comes from Australia.4.Sometimes, you won’t know the true value of a moment u_______it becomes a memory.5.Good _______(发音）will impress others and make yourself confident.二．完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）There was a garden full of plants. In the corner of the garden, a 6 rose grew. She was the most beautiful flower there. She was as white as snow, 7 the plants around her were shocked at her beauty. But the white rose couldn’t see 8 , so she didn’t know how beautiful she was.Sometimes, she was even a little envious (羡慕的) of the sunflowers around her. She hoped that she could be as 9 as them.One sunny day, a girl went into the 10 . She walked around and was amazed at the beauty of na ture. Suddenly, she saw the white rose. “It hasn’t rained for days,” said the girl. “And the weather report says it will continue to be 11 for a few days. If the rose stays here, it will 12 soon. I’ll take it home and put it in my beautiful vase(花瓶).”The white rose was put in a lovely vase by the window. From the reflection in the window, the white rose saw herself for the 13 time. “Is that me?” she was shocked. “Till now I didn’t 14 how beautiful I looked.”Sometimes, we think other people are very great and 15 know our own advantages. This makes us feel less confident of ourselves. Look into your heart, and you’ll find how great you are.6. A. white B. red C. blue7. A. or B. but C. and8. A. herself B. himself C. yourself9. A. quiet B. lovely C. lonely10. A. park B. corner C. garden11. A. rainy B. cloudy C. sunny12. A. leave B. die C. cancel13. A. first B. second C. third14. A. improve B. realize C. suppose15. A. always B. usually C. never三．综合填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。
九年级英语限时训练(附参考答案)
九年级英语限时训练（附参考答案）（满分40分，时间30分钟）一.单词拼写（共5小题，每题2分，满分10分）根据句意和首字母或汉语提示，将单词的正确形式完整地写在横线上。
1. —Cindy, what kind of restaurants do you like ?—I p_____ restaurants that can provide customers with free Wi - Fi.2. Mr.King is very P ______. He often explains difficult problems many times until we understand.3. It’s_________（危险的）for people to use the mobile phone while crossing the street.4. China has been making many great _____（成就）in every field these years, which amazes the world.5. Teenagers should be_________（鼓励）to learn and spread Chinese traditional culture.二、综合填空（共10小题，每题2分，满分20分）根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。
（每词限用一次）hour, power, a, matter, pain, compete, good, point, keep, createEileen Gu was born in San Francisco, California to an American father and a Chinese mother. While 6._______ for the United States in her earlier years, Gu announced her decision to ski for China in 2019 after her first World Cup Italy. In the interview, Gu mentioned her 8.5 7.______training a day, which gives her the confidence to win.She scored 1,580 8. ________out of a maximum 1,600 in the SAT, the test used for college admissions in the United States. “I encourage you all to step out of your comfort zone to show the boys that girls are just as 9._________ as they are.” Gu said. “I’m not trying 10._________ anyone happy. I’m 11.________18-year-old girl living my best life. It doesn’t really12. _____ if other people are happy or not, because I feel I am doing my 13._______. I’m enjoying the entire process and I’m using my voice 14._______ as much positive change as I can, fo r the voice that will listen to me.”She’s not afraid of hardship, tiredness, and 15.______ .she’s especially positive and optimistic. she’s quite burning. A ball of flame was surrounding her.三、阅读理解（共5个小题，每题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
九年级英语限时训练(附参考答案)
九年级英语限时训练（附参考答案）（满分35分时间25分钟）一、单词拼写（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据句意和首字母或汉语提示，将单词的正确形式完整地写在答题纸相应的位置上。
1. If it rains tomorrow, you could go to the museum i___________.2. Do you know who is the g___________ writer since Shakespeare in the English language?3. How much time do you spend ___________（练习）English every day?4. Could you tell me where I can c___________ a bus going downtown?5. If possible, a___________（避免）stopping under trees, light posts, or power lines.二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Many people have to work at the weekends．Some people do not mind．Other people think it’s 6 ．One man thinks that working at the weekends can be 7 ．He is George Smith．Mr．Smith works in an office, in Brighton, England．One Saturday, May 24, 1996, he went to the office to do some work．After he 8 the lift, it stopped between floors．Mr．Smith could not get out of the lift．He began to shout, but 9 heard him．Then Mr．Smith remembered that it was a holiday in England．No one was going to come to work 10 Tuesday．There was 11 for Mr．Smith to do．He had to wait until one of his workmates came to work and found him．With nothing do 12 , Mr．Smith was very hungry and had to sleep most of the time．Early on Tuesday morning, one of his workmates came to work and found the lift was not 13 ．When the lift was opened, Mr．Smith came out, cold, weak, and tired．He had been in the lift for 14 hours!Now Mr．Smith says, “I only use lifts if they have 15 in them．”6. A.glad B.terrible C.good eful7. A.dangerous B.happy C.angry D.free8. A.got off B.got into C.got out of D.got to9. A.someone B.everyone C.no one D.either10. A.on B.to C.from D.until11. A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything12. A.read or write B.eat or drink C.cook D.know the time13. A.there B.closed C.working D.here14. A.nearly 24 B.abut 40 C.more than 60 D.over 9415.A.pans B.beds C.exits D.telephones三、阅读表达共6小题；71-73小题，每小题2分；74-76小题，每小题3分，满分15分）阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。
英语限时训练(七)
限时训练(七)Ⅰ.单项填空1.As teachers we shouldn’t accept the argument given by some people standardized tests restrict educators too much and take the joy out of teaching.A.whereB.whatC.howD.that答案 D解析考查连接词。
句意为：作为教师，我们不应该接受一些人的论点，即标准化考试对教育工作者限制太多，使教学失去了乐趣。
分析句子可知，本句为名词argument的同位语从句，从句的句意完整且句子不缺少主要成分，所以连接词选that。
故D选项正确。
2.If she as generous as she makes out，she would have donated more money in the catastrophe.A.had beenB.wereC.would beD.was答案 B解析考查虚拟语气。
从句首的if与主句的would have done可判断为虚拟语气，并且根据句意及语境可以判断是与现在事实相反的假设，所以if从句用一般过去时，be动词要用were。
故选B。
3.I’d never wondered before whether or not he was kid-friendly.With one glance，I quickly that he probably wasn’t.A.agreedB.reportedC.explainedD.decided答案 D解析考查动词词义辨析。
句意为：我从没有问过他是不是招孩子喜欢，但是乍一眼看到他，我觉得他并不是招孩子喜欢的那种类型。
agree同意；report报告；explain解释；decide决定，明确。
表示做出判断用decide，故选D。
4.With the number of homecoming overseas students up in recent years，the attraction of foreign degree holders has gradually faded.A.shotB.being shotC.shootingD.to shoot答案 C解析考查非谓语动词。
高三英语晚自习限时训练
高三英语晚自习限时训练一、阅读理解AExperience College at HarvardChallenge yourself in college-level academics. Meet new friends from around the world. Strengthen your college application. And, build important life skills that can make your future college experience a success.Pre-College ProgramAn intense and exciting glimpse into the college experience. During this intensive two-week program, you will take the first steps toward your college j ourney alongside a diverse group of exceptional high school students.• Challenge yourself in a college course taught by Harvard faculty and affiliates, without the pressure of grades.• Engage with your peers in structured co-curricular activities, college readiness workshops, and social events.• Two weeks, non-creditSecondary School ProgramImmerse yourself in college life for seven weeks! In this dynamic seven-week program, you can earn college credit while experiencing firsthand what it’s really like to be a college student.• Choose one or two college-level classes that delve deeply into subjects that really excite you and may not be offered in high school.• Prepare for the future as you experience what it’s really like to balance responsibility with independence in one of three program formats – online, commuting, or residential. • Seven weeks, college creditApplication is now open for both high school programs! See program calendars for important dates and deadlines.To get our updates, join our mailing list for helpful information and important deadlines. Start your education journey today!1. What can we learn about the two programs?A．All the learning activities take place online.B．They are required procedures for college application.C．They challenge the students with college-level courses.D．Students can earn college credits after learning the two programs.2. According to this passage, applicants can .A．start to apply for both programs nowB．pay for the program calendars from todayC．apply for the programs throughout the yearD．download a mailing list to get helpful updates3. What is the purpose of this passage?A．To raise money for Harvard Summer Programs.B．To show the diverse courses in Harvard University.C．To share the college learning experience with readers.D．To introduce Harvard Summer Programs for high school students.BOne third of adults over 65 in America have never used the Internet, and half don’t even have Internet access at home. In San Francisco, “the center of tech”, 40% of older adults do not have basic digital literacy skills.This situation is becoming appalling as over 10,000 Americans turn 65 every single day. By 2050,22% of Americans will be 65 or older. Meanwhile, technology is developing very fast. This means that a large number of people will be unable to proficiently use emergent technology.Many people believe that seniors aren’t required to participate in our tech future because they’ll be retired and relaxed soon. But this is the farthest thing from the truth. Baby boomers are currently experiencing a different boom: With more people getting older than ever before, their life expediencies are also increasing dramatically. With medical advancements, the number of American people projected to live into the ir 90’s has doubled since 1965.However, they don’t have strong financial or educational support. This is not a problem; it’s a crisis. More than half of employees over 50 have been laid off in what’s being called ”forced retirement“. And few organizations are actively helping older employees make the transition from full-time jobs to part-time ones. For those fortunate enough to be employed, 3 out of 5 older workers experience prejudice.The easiest solution is to teach digital literacy. If baby boomers want to survive the forthcoming retirement crisis, they should get enough digital knowledge and skills to operate today’s tools and tomorrow’s platforms. With every crisis comes an opportunity. Tutoring, customer service, editing, research, book-keeping, and other virtual assistance-based work open the doors. But again, digital knowledge is first required to live in our high-tech society and gig economy. So try to get more online and navigate the growing number of sites and apps.；4. What does the underline d word “appalling” probably mean in paragraph2? A．Confusing. B．Terrible. C．Controllable. D．Inspiring.；5. What problem may baby boomers face?A．A crisis after retirement. B．Being knocked out in the future. C．Failing to receive good healthcare. D．Tending to double their life expediencies.；6. What is the last paragraph mainly about?A．The features of high-tech jobs. B．The way out for baby boomers. C．Potential industries in the future. D．The importance of developing technology.；7. What does the author advise baby boomers to do?A．Have a good sense of crisis. B．Avoid retiring at an early age. C．Look for many part-time jobs. D．Improve digital literacy actively.CGrowing up as kids we are told to share our toys and not to be selfish. We also live in an age when discussing our feelings is encouraged. But when does it all become toomuch? With new crazes trending all the time, such as dance challenges and wearing a carpet as a dress, the question is: when can sharing become oversharing on social media?“Oversharing” has become associated with social media, but it isn't exclusive to this platform. Imagine you head to a party and meet x k w someone. Within five minutes they have revealed private details about their life. While some of us may try to escape these people, according to marriage advisor Carolyn Cole, this form of oversharing could come from a strong desire to connect with someone. But how does this translate to social media?Dr. Christopher Hand, a lecturer in cyberpsychology (网络心理学），says the more details people disclose, the less sympathy we express when things go wrong. It seems that searching for sympathy by oversharing is generally considered as negative rather than the cry for help it could really be.However, Dr. Hand's research also seems to suggest that the more we post on a platform, the more socially attractive we become-provided that the posts that we bang out are positive. Even back in 2015, Gwendolyn Seidman PhD said that we should avoid complaining and being negative online. We should also avo id showing off, especially about our love lives. It makes sense-if your date is going “that well", would you really have time to share a photo with text?So, how can you know if you are oversharing? Well, why not ask your friends in real life. They would probably be happy to tell you if your posts about your breakfast or your complaints about your lack of money really are too much.；8. What does the underlined word “exclusive" in paragraph 2 mean?A．Unique.B．Similar.C．Relevant.D．Fundamental.；9. Why do some people prefer oversharing at parties?A．To draw others' attention.B．To satisfy others' curiosity.C．To remove negative feelings.D．To develop good relationships.；10. Which of the following may Dr. Hand agree with?A．Sharing more details online can attract more sympathy.B．Oversharing negative experiences is equal to crying for help.C．Sharing negative posts can't help one become socially attractive.D．Oversharing isn't likely to happen online when things go wrong.；11. According to the text, what should be avoided for online sharing?A．Reflecting on past bad manners.B．Showing a great many expensive goods.C．Writing a recipe for a balanced breakfast.D．Recording unforgettable moments with friends.二、七选五阅读For most Americans, the weeks between Thanks giving and New Year’s Day are a time when we’re eating more than we should. 12 The problem wasn’t really thesmall weight increase but that study participants never lost what they put on during the holiday season.So, how do you avoid gaining weight without missing out on the holiday fun? There are several small changes we can make.We have to make time to exercise. With all the shopping that needs to be done and the holiday get-togethers, the first thing cut out of our schedules is often exercise. 13 Exercise not only burns off those holiday treats, it reduces our stress as well.14 Allow yourself to enjoy the foods you really love, but choose wisely and watch your portion (份额) size. If you’ve looked forward to Aunt Sally’s Christmas cookies all year, have one. Mindful eating is the key. Take a small portion of your favorite dessert or high-calorie dish and then enjoy it.Try never to go to a holiday celebration hungry. When you are really hungry, you tend to eat more than you normally would. 15 Then you’ll find it easier to control how much you eat.Weigh yourself at least once a week on the same day, at the same time and on the same scale (称). It’s important to keep in mind that our weight can change because of salt intake or other factors. 16A．Mind your table manners while eating.B．You don’t need to give up all of the holiday goodies.C．However, knowing your weight helps to keep you on track.D．Have a high-fiber, low-calorie snack before attending a party.E．A study found participants gained just over a pound during this time.F．Instead, this is the time we should put working out at the top of our to-do list. G．Researchers suggest people eat smaller meals more times during the course of the day.三、完型填空Sammie Vance approached her principal at Haley Elementary with the idea of installing “buddy benches” into her school playground to help others feel less lonely. The principal 17 of the idea. But wooden benches are18 . Just one would be worth nearly a thousand dollars. However, a bench made of 19 bottle caps would only be around $250. So Sammie 20 others in her community to collect enough caps to make one bench. 21 , she managed to get bottle caps from 50 states. And th us, the initiative of “Sammie’s Buddy Bench Project” was 22 .Pretty soon, Sammie’s Buddy Bench Project began commanding the 23 of several news media. For her amazing efforts, Sammie has been chosen the receiver of several 24 and was 25 one of People magazine’s “Girls Changing the World”. And 26 , more than 200 bottle cap buddy benches have been around at schools and parks across the country, plus Mexico and Australia.This is, of course, not just a beautiful story ab out helping others. It’s also a major win for 27 . It is reported that 1.3 billion bottle caps are used each year. These caps cannot be recycled in the same way along with plastic bottles 28 each has a different melting point, and when they are 29 in, it can ruin an entire batch (一批). And that’s when they get discarded. Millions of caps have been found in our 30 alone, whichcan be devastating to marine life. In fact, it’s one of the leading 31 of death. It’s big carin g hearts like Sammie’s that help our planet heal against damage.17. A．complained B．allowed C．approved D．spoke18. A．costly B．heavy C．productive D．valueless19. A．reviewed B．recreated C．removed D．recycled20. A．kept track of B．reached out to C．sang high praises for D．got rid of21. A．Unfortunately B．Accordingly C．Apparently D．Eventually22. A．born B．promoted C．obtained D．commented23. A．attraction B．attention C．acceptance D．admission24. A．campaigns B．contests C．assemblies D．awards25. A．nicknamed B．introduced C．defined D．named26. A．the other day B．to date C．by then D．until recently27. A．sustainability B．changeability C．adaptability D．visibility28. A．though B．as C．if D．when29. A．combined B．mixed C．involved D．fitted30. A．fields B．walls C．oceans D．rains31. A．explanations B．questions C．ways D．causes四、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
九年级英语限时训练(附参考答案)
九年级英语限时训练（附参考答案）（满分55分时间40分钟）一、听短文填表格。
根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺信息,每空一词。
短文造三遍。
你将有20 秒钟的时二、单词拼写1.Mother’s cooking skills will not only satisfy our _______(胃)，but also our spirit.2. That book is well w_______ reading. You'd better read it.3. Many parents are _______(考虑)sending their children to study abroad.4.I am c_______ wrong for sure.I have to do the research from the very beginning.5.A bicycle is far more c_______ than a car in busy cities.6. Birds are the natural e_______ of many insect pests(害虫).7. I p______ modern novels to classical novels two years ago, but now l like the four Chinese classic novels very much.8. Everyone knows the secret e______Tom. Nobody wants to tell him about it.9. Listening to music is a way of______(放松)yourself.10. These _______(艺术家)design won an international award.三．写作(共1题,满分25分)国家在今年新年贺词(New Year speech)中重申了“奋斗(strive)”这一时代主题词,强“征途漫漫,惟有奋斗(The road ahead is long, and striving is the only way forward.)”,激励令人民奋力开拓新时代,同心共筑中国梦。
九年级英语限时训练(附参考答案)
九年级英语限时训练（附参考答案）（满分55分 时间45分钟）一、听力(共5小题;1—5小题每题2分,满分10分)听短文,填表格。
根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺信息,每空一词。
短文读三遍。
你将有20秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。
答题完毕后,请将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。
二、单词拼写（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）根据句意和首字母或汉语提示，将单词的正确形式完整地写在答题纸相应的位置上。
6．I drank a cup of coffee before going to bed, which kept me a________ almost all night.7．Though the player was very tired, he still kept running t________ the finishing line.8．A c________ is a kind of machine used for taking photos.9．Thank you for i________me to your birthday party.10．Every autumn, the f________ leaves make our school more beautiful.11．Have you got the ________ (最新的) news about the drinking and driving in Beijing?12．________ (幸运的是),Fred was not hurt in the car accident.13．The fisherman made a fire and ________ (悬挂) his wet clothes up to dry.14．I hope to go ________ (国外) for further education after I graduate from college.15．Betty has a beautiful ________（声音）. She wants to be a singer in the future三、 写作(共1题,满分25分)今年春节，很多人加入了抢红包游戏活动，但也有人表示担忧。
九年级英语限时训练(附参考答案)
九年级英语限时训练（附参考答案）（满分45分时间25分钟）一、听力（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出适合每个句子的答语。
（5分）1. A. Qingdao. B. Xi'an. C. Kunming.2. A. At 6:00 p. m. B. At 11:00 p. m. C. At 6:00 a. m.3. A. At home. B. A dictionary. C. When he was ten.4. A. Sorry, I don't. B. Certainly, I could. C. OK, here you are.5. A. Don't do it. B. Me neither. C. Good idea.（二）在录音中你将听到一段短文及五个问题。
根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案。
短文及问题听两遍。
（5分）6.A. 13 years old. B. 14 years old. C. 15 years old.7. A. She likes reading and running.B. She likes painting and jogging.C. She likes dancing and singing.8. A. She thinks it is interesting. B. She thinks it is difficult. C. She thinks it is easy.9. A. She is a math teacher. B. She is a policewoman. C. She is a doctor for children.10. A. Jane works hard at math.B. Jane's aunt asked her to do more exercises.C. Jane got the right answer of the math problem.二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
金陵中学河西分校2023-2024学年八年级第一学期英语限时限量练习(四)
金陵中学河西分校八(上)英语限时训练(四)一、选择填空(每小题1分，共15分)1. — What did you and your friends buy in the shop this afternoon?— ________. ________ of us had money for anything.A. Nothing; NoneB. None; No oneC. Nothing; NobodyD. None; Nothing2. — Listen! What's the noise outside?— It________ be some children playing football. But I'm not quite sure.A. mayB. mustC. shouldD. would3. — Could you please ________ here? There are many kids playing here.— Sorry, I didn't know that.A. to smokeB. not to smokeC. smokeD. not smoke4. My parents agreed ________ me ________ at home alone when they were away.A. to let; to stayB. letting; stayC. to let; stayD. letting; to stay5. The boy is so smart that he can ________ many difficult maths problems correctly.A. put outB. cut outC. work outD. give out6. —How is Susan now?— I hear a famous company her with a job, but she refused it.A. preventedB. offeredC. providedD. introduced7. — Not all people coming here are real bird lovers.— Yeah. Some try to make the place a better area ________ others just bring trouble.A. soB. becauseC. whileD. moreover8. — Is Jack good at singing?— Yes, we can often hear him ________ in the classroom.A. singB. singsC. to singD. singing9. Spring Bud Project is an organization that raises money ________ poor young girls return to school.A. helpingB. to helpC. invitingD. to inviteA. on; atB. on; inC. at; onD. at; in11. It snowed heavily last night. Grandpa made a snowman ________ the children in the morning.A. surpriseB. surprisedC. to surpriseD. surprising12. Our teacher often tells us ________ when we have trouble ________ a problem.A. to give up; solvingB. not to give up; working outC. to give up; to work outD. not to give up; to solve13. As is known to all, about seventy-five ________ of the earth ________ covered with water.A. per cent; areB. per cent; isC. per cents; areD. per cents; is14. He spoke loudly ________ everyone in the room ________ him clearly.A. to make; to hearB. to make; hearC. making; to hearD. making; hear15. ________ animals will be in danger and there will be space for them if we don't take any action.A. More and more; fewer and fewerB. Fewer and fewer; more and moreC. More and more; less and lessD. Less and less; more and more二、完形填空Many people live with animals. Some have dogs and cats. Some have fish. Dian Fossey was different from them. She had gorillas. The gorillas didn't live in her house. She lived in ___16___. What a special woman she was!Dian Fossey was born in San Francisco, California, in 1932. She loved ___17___. She went to college to become a veterinarian(兽医). One day, she took a trip to Africa. ___18___ she was there, she became interested in gorillas. Dian loved watching the gorillas. She decided to move there.Dian Fossey was known as the first person to have19contact(接触) with gorillas. She sat with the gorillas. She played with them. They never ___20___ her.Dian became interested in a baby gorilla. She was able to ___21___ him. She named him Digit. Dian was able to watch him grow. Digit liked Dian, too. A few years later, Digit was killed by hunters. Dian was very ___22___ about Digit's death. She decided to do something to ___23___ the gorillas.She started a ___24___ that tried to protect the gorillas. National Geographic wrote a story about Dian and her group. Many people ___25___ money to her to help save the gorillas. She said she would do more things to save gorillas.16. A. hers B. his C. theirs D. ours17. A. bird B. animals C. forests D. plants18. A. Although B. Because C.While D. Unless19. A. friendly B. strict C. serious D. careful20. A. win B. beat C. protect D. hurt21. A. stay away from B. get close to C. look out for D. catch up with22. A. pleased B. sad C. bored D. proud23. A. protect B. kill C. lose D. miss24. A. team B. group C. club D. center25. A.stole B. wrote C. sent D. received三、阅读理解(每小题1分，共5分)(A)Wetlands are any land that is flooded with shallow water all or most of the time. They are a natural water holding system.There are many types of wetlands. Among them, bogs, marshes and swamps are the three n types. The different types of wetlands have different kinds of plants. Only mosses (苔藓) and a few other kinds of plants can grow in bogs. Grassy plants like cattails(香蒲) and reeds (芦苇) are the most common plants in a marsh. A swamp is a forest whose ground is underwater all or most of the time. Unlike bogs or marshes, a swamp is full of trees and bushes. It's not a good idea to go exploring a swamp without a guide. There are hidden pools of water, thick mud, and sometimes big crocodiles looking for their next meal.Hungry crocodiles aren't the only animals that make the wetlands their home. Otters, turtles, frogs, snakes and many other animals do too. The water is home to many kinds of fish and crabs. Birds, including ducks, geese and cranes, use wetlands seasonally during their long migrations.Wetlands are important because they provide habitats for plants and animals. A wetland system can also protect shorelines, make polluted waters clean, prevent floods, and restore underground water supplies.According to WWF, more than half of the world's wetlands have disappeared since the beginning of the 20th century. If this continues, countless plant and animal species will surely die- out. Without wetlands, cities have to spend more money treating water. Don't feel helpless. Try to do your part to protect them right now. Here are some ideas.26. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. Wetlands are a man-made water holding system.B. There are three types of wetlands in the world.C. People cannot meet with big crocodiles in wetlands.D. Wetlands can protect shorelines and prevent floods.27. What is the writer probably going to talk about after Paragraph 5?A.What are the different types of wetlands?B. What will happen if wetlands disappear?C. What actions can people take to protect wetlands?D. What other kinds of plants and animals live in wetlands?(B)Some of the greatest problems we face today are the destruction(破坏) of our environment. Brown clouds, polluted water, endangered wild animals... these problems seem so huge.So my family do what we can. We take cloth bags to stores instead of using plastic bags. We walk where we don't have to drive ...But does it do any good? When I am the only one in line at the market with cloth bags, am I doing any good? Does my walking to stores make any real difference to the world?I recently learned something about flamingos(火烈鸟) which like to get together in groups of a thousand or more. Every year, when the time comes for migration, a few of them first take off from the lake. But none of the others seem to notice, so the small group returns. However, the next day they try again. This time a few more fly along with them, but most of them still pay no attention, so they return again. They try for several times. Every time a few more birds join in but, since the thousands of others still take no notice, the great migration plan is once more stopped.Then one day something changes. The same small group of birds once again starts flying and a small number more join in just as before, then more. Finally, they all take flight and the migration really begins. What a spectacular(壮观的) sight it must be -thousands of flamingos taking off into the sky at once!A few can make a difference. Even if you're the one to take the first step, and continue trying, others will someday take notice and together we will solve even our greatest problems.28. Why does the small group of flamingos return to the lake?A. Because they are very tired.B. Because they can't find food in other places.C. Because they don't know where to go.D. Because the others don't fly along with them.29. What’s the writer's purpose of writing this article?A. To show that the writer loves to see the migration of flamingos.B. To introduce how flamingos migrate to readers.C. To tell readers to continue trying and it can make a difference.D. To show that we face lots of serious problems today.30. Where would you most probably read this passage?A. A guidebook.B. A movie poster.C. A personal blog (博客).D. A science magazine.四、词汇(每小题2分，共30分)(A)根据汉语提示、音标或首字母提示写单词，使句意完整31. They finally___________ (卖) their house at a good price.32. I invited Tom to dinner and he happily___________(接受) my invitation.33. The man can't sleep well at night and it leads to___________ / ˈsɪəriəs/ problems to his health.34. Don't take p___________ him. He is pretending(假装) to be poor.35. Don't be too strict with yourself. After all, none of us is___________(完美的).36. Our_____(政府) is taking some action to improve people's living conditions.37. My teacher asked me to___________(描述) this picture with my own words.38. The students come from different places. Do you know all their ___________(地址)?(B)用所给词的适当形式填空39. We don't need to hurry because there is still a little time ___________(leave).40. My grandfather likes sleeping with the windows___________(close) in summer.41. The film is very interesting and I lost myself in it from___________(begin) to end.42. He treats everyone with ___________(kind), so he has lots of friends.43. --Is John in his bedroom now? --Yes. He may___________(make) his bed.44. The doctor did everything he could___________(save) the child who was hurt in the accident.45. A nurse took her arm and___________(lead) her to a chair.五、句型转换，每空一词。
2023届高三英语晚自习限时训练(含答案)
2023届高三英语晚自习限时训练一、阅读理解AParis is the most wooded city in Europe, and around one quarter of its area is taken up by parks, gardens and other green spaces.Jardin des Plantes: over 28 hectaresThis impressive botanical garden is home to four museums, including the Natural History Museum, which houses a variety of African animals. The gardens themselves boast thousands of species of plants. This is a lovely place to relax and explore the beautiful surroundings.Parc des Buttes-Chaumont: over 24 hectaresIf you want to get off the tourist trail and hang out with true Parisians, this park is the perfect spot for a relaxing picnic or a leisurely wander. It is in the 19th district and is one of the largest parks in Paris. Cross its lake on the suspension bridge, or admire the waterfalls and attractive temples.Jardin du Luxembourg: over 25 hectaresThese beautiful gardens were first laid out in 1612 as the gardens of the Luxembourg Palace. They include a geometric forest, French and English style gardens, as well as a large pond. There is so much to see and do with activities especially for children, such as slides, rides and puppet shows, as well as leisure and sporting activities for adults. The gardens are home to more than one hundred sculptures.Le Parc de la Villette: 55 hectaresThis urban cultural park is so much more than just a park as it is home to numerous music venues, exhibition spaces and cafes. It is also home to no less than 12 gardens, which all follow different themes. The Passenger Gardens, for example, which are built on what was once the sheep market, support a variety of ecosystems, demonstrating the importance of biodiversity.1. Which green space probably suits students who are interested in botany?A．Jardin des Plantes. B．Parc des Buttes-Chaumont.C．Jardin du Luxembourg. D．Le Parc de la Villette.2. Which is special about Jardin du Luxembourg?A．They used to be royal gardens. B．They are Parisian favourite gardens. C．They feature American style gardens. D．They house a variely of African animals.3. What can visitors do in Le Parc de la Villette?A．Visiting museums. B．Attending concerts.C．Admiring waterfalls. D．Watching puppet shows.BA team of researchers at ETH Zurich has the perfect long-lasting solution to our fog problem. They have developed a very thin and gold-based transparent coating (涂层) that can convert sunlight into heat, which can be applied to glass and other surfaces to prevent them from fogging.The special coating is developed using titanium oxide and gold particles. It selectively absorbs infrared radiations (红外线照射) from the sunlight and creates a heating effect that is powerful enough to keep fog away from the surface of an object.The coating basically employs heat to stop fogging. The coating absorbs a large part of the infrared radiation, which causes it to heat up-by up to 8℃.Previously, products like anti-fogging sprays create a very thin film of water on the surface to remove fog. The problem with such surfaces is pollution. Along with water, the sprays also attract dirt, dust, oil, and various other dirty substances, and just a little dirt on the surface makes it useless. However, the new coating repels (排斥) water. Furthermore, the coating is significantly thinner, which makes it more transparent as well as flexible. It is heated passively and requires, during daytime, no additional energy source.Gold might be expensive, but the researchers stress that their coating requires solittle that the material costs remain low. Their coating is produced with standardized and readily scalable methods, all cost-effectively. However, although this product can work at very low levels of solar irradiation, it does rely on a certain amount of light.The researchers will develop the coating further for other applications. In the process, they will examine whether other metals work just as well as gold. There is no need to fear. However, this would cause a car or a building to heat up more in the summer. The researchers have already filed a patent. Hopefully, this groundbreaking product will soon be available on the market.；4. How does the new coating work to remove fog?A．By reflecting part of sunlight selectively.B．By keeping cool air away from the object.C．By creating a thin film of water on the surface.D．By absorbing infrared radiations to heat the coating.；5. Why does the author mention previous anti-fogging products?A．To stress the advantages of the new coating.B．To introduce the inspiration behind the new coating.C．To prove the difficulty of creating anti-fogging products.D．To explain the reason for the anti-fogging coating being popular .；6. What is the limitation of the new coating?A．It is considerably expensive.B．It depends on sunlight to work.C．It takes too much time to produce.D．It is difficult to clean and maintain.；7. What do the researchers plan to do next?A．Apply for a patent for the invention.B．Develop the product for more practical uses.C．Explore the environmental impact of the coating.D．Seek a cheaper material as an alternative to gold.CAn exhibition of vivid photographs and a restored documentary give fresh insight into the Antarctic explorer, who died a century ago.One hundred years ago, the leader of the last great expeditio n of the heroic age of polar exploration died from a heart attack as his ship, Quest, headed for Antarctica. The announcement of the death of Ernest Shackleton on 30 January 1922 was greeted with an outpouring of national grief.This was the man, after all, who had saved the entire crew of his ship Endurance —which had been crushed and sunk by ice in 1915 — by making a daring trip in a tiny open boat over 750 miles of polar sea to raise the alarm at a whaling station in South Georgia.It remains one of the greatest rescue stories of modern history and led to the idolising of Shackleton in the United Kingdom, a reputation that survived undamaged for the rest of the century. As his contemporary Raymond Priestley, the geologist and Antarctic explorer, later put it: “When disaster strikes and all hope is gone, get down on your knees and pray for Shackleton.”And here and now in 2022, his death is being marked with an elaborately illustrated exhibition —Shackleton’s legacy and the power of early Antarctic pho tography — which opens at the Royal Geographical Society (RGS), and which includes a range of images and artefacts from his expeditions. Additionally, a digitally remade version of South, a documentary film of Shackleton’s 1914-16 Endurance expedition, is being screened at the British Film Institute.The film and most of the exhibition’s finest images are the handiwork of Frank Hurley, who sailed with Shackleton and who was one of the 20th century’s greatest photographers and film-makers. Both film and exhibition feature striking camera work and provide vivid accounts of the hardships that Shackleton and his men endured as they headed off to explore Antarctica.Even after he survived the great expedition, he still longed for another trip to Antarctica, and after long negotiations set sail in Quest, from England, with the aim of circumnavigating (环航) Antarctica, Shackleton was by now very ill and had suffered at least one heart attack. On 2 January 1922, he wrote in his diary: “I grow old and tired but must a lways lead on.” Three days later he had a major heart attack and died a few hours later. He is buried on South Georgia, scene of his greatest triumph.“Shackleton was an inspirational leader. He had an innate sense of what was possible and achievable. He also had a huge personality but led by example. At the same time, he was sensitive to the needs of the individuals he was leading. For example, after Endurance broke up, his men had lost their protection and shelter. Their social fabric had been destroyed. There would have been disagreement. Yet Shackleton succeeded in keeping them together and made sure they survived.”8. People were overcome with grief when Ernest Shackleton died because .A．it was a huge pity that such a brave explorer should ha ve died from a heart attack B．he was the man that wrote about one of the greatest rescue stories of modern history C．he came to his entire crew’s rescue and symbolised hope in extreme circumstances D．there was no one to pray to anymore when disaster came and there was no hope9. What can we learn about the exhibition?A．It presents Shackleton’s 1914-16 Endurance expedition with powerful Antarctic photos.B．It celebrates the 100th anniversary of the great explorer Ernest Shackleton’s birth. C．It consists of vivid photographs, artefacts, and documentaries of Ernest Shackleton.D．It is created by Frank Hurley, who witnessed Shackleton’s heroic acts with his own eyes.10. Which of the following is NOT true about Ernest Shackleton according to the passage? A．He was the leader of a heroic exploration to the South pole, who died from a heart attack off shore.B．He saved the crew members of the sunken Endurance by travelling to raise the alarmin a tiny boat.C．He is universally recognised as the greatest Antarctic explorer who has enjoyed enduring fame.D．He was inspirational, practical, responsible, sensitive towards his men, but had a strong character.11. What does “Their social fabric had been destroyed. ” in the last paragraph most probably mean?A．What they wore would not be accepted by others upon returning.B．They could no longer socialise with others even if they went back.C．The ship could not keep them together even if they survived.D．They could not function socially as they had when there was shelter.二、七选五阅读Do you want lots of success in school and in your friendship? If you want to learn how to balance your friendship and study, read on.• Talk about your goals for school.Share what academic success looks like for both of you. 12 Before the semester starts, sit down and discuss what you’d both like to achieve.• Share tips and tricks with each other.Exchange study techniques to learn how to be more successful. Maybe you know some learning methods like making a list of key ideas and reviewing them one hour a day. Chat about how you’ll both try to master your subjects. 13• Remind each other to take your health seriously.Put your wellness above everything else to succeed in school. 14 Get at least 8 hours of rest. Make sure to eat nutritious meals that will keep you energized. When you take care of yourselves, you’ll both reduce stress and improve your academic performances.• 15Remember that you both can overcome any challenge s with enough effort. In orderto get the most out of your studies, keep a “growth mindset”, an optimistic outlook that lets you see any difficult topic or task as an opportunity to learn.• Prioritize (优先安排) exams and finals.16 When you and your friend are in the middle of a finals week or have a huge assignment to prepare for, that should come first. Block out times on your schedules that need all your focus.A．Keep positive attitudes about school.B．Fight for any challenges enthusiastically.C．Your methods will be always encouraging.D．Give each other space during more intense periods.E．It’s important to be clear about what your goals are.F．You’ll lift each other up and get an extra edge in class.G．So you can both be at your best physically and mentally.三、完型填空When I was 13, I climbed my first mountain near my home. I was overweight thenand 17 when I reached the top. But I loved the 18 .Two years ago, my friend Mel Olsen and I drove to Oregon to climb 11,240-foot Mount Hood.As we went higher, the trail (山路) grew 19 and steeper. At around 9 a.m., we reached an ice step. Confident I was safe, I put my full 20 on it. Suddenly, I heard a 21 , and the ice broke off the step, right under my foot.In a second, I fell backward. Soon, I came to a stop on a flat slope. I 22 my whole body, feeling 23 that I was fine, except that I was suffering from a sharp painin my left 24 and couldn’t move.I 25 for help, and immediately Mel and other climbers came to assist me and called Mountain Rescue. Then I was loaded into a(n) 26 and taken to a hospital,27 I stayed for four days. The doctors told me it would be a year before I could 28 again, but I was back on the trails within six months.The fall has made me more 29 . One slip (滑倒) on a mountain can change everything. But the experience also made me 30 as a person. Since the accident, I’ve climbed another 60 mountains. I’m not going to let one fall 31 me from doing my favorite thing.17. A．out of danger B．out of trouble C．out of balance D．out of breath18. A．opportunity B．memory C．challenge D．mountain19. A．wider B．flatter C．narrower D．nearer20. A．body B．strength C．foot D．weight21. A．cry B．crack C．crash D．call22. A．calmed B．looked C．tested D．checked23. A．fortunate B．satisfied C．grateful D．confident24. A．arm B．shoulder C．leg D．eye25. A．yelled B．asked C．begged D．arranged26. A．car B．ambulance C．truck D．shelter27. A．which B．that C．where D．when28. A．jump B．move C．drive D．climb29. A．positive B．cautious C．frightened D．anxious30. A．grow B．develop C．feel D．act31. A．protect B．ban C．addict D．keep四、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
英语限时训练
限时训练一一、句子改错1.He gave me a very good advice.2.That girl loves reading book.3.He went into a book’s shop and bought a dictionary.4.My family is watching TV.5.I bought some photos and tomatos at the supermarket.6.This has nothing to do with their believes.7.The boss wants to hire an useful person.8.Plane is an machine that can fly.9.He played a piano at the party yesterday.10.The machine was invented in 1920s.11.Xiao Hong want to school by the bus every day.12.He is one of those speaker who make his ideas perfectly clear.13.Whom do you think has left the lights on?14.The boss pretended not to see John and I.15.These books are mine; those in the bag are her.16.There are fourteen hundreds students in our school.17.Their school is twice as larger as our school.18.Today’s homework is a five-hundred-words composition.19.Two thirds of the students in our school are from America.20.The patient appeared nervously when he talk to the doctor.二、语法填空Cloze 1 2016全国卷Ⅰ，15分词数：180阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
英语限时训练
限时训练Units3--4一、单项选择(共10小题;每题1分,满分10分)( )1. No one knows _________how many disabled people there are in the world. A. Especially B. normally C. exactly D. hardly( )2. We all know that learning a foreign language time and effort, so we should be patient and try our best to do it.A. RequiresB. reducesC. repeatsD. rerminds( )3. The old man took up____ teenagers when he retired,A. deal withB. dealing withC. to deal withD. dealt with( )4.- Could you tell me____? 一I don't know. Maybe at 8:00 pm.A. when will the meeting startB. when the meeting will startC. the meeting will start whenD. the meeting when will start( )5. We must solve our problems_____person without others' help.A. InB. atC. toD. for( )6. The boy is very. and he always greets his neighbors whenever he meets them.A. PoliteB. impoliteC. nervousD. rude( )7.- What's your telephone number? 一? I can't hear you clearly.A. PardonB. What forC. Who's thatD. Don't you think so( )8. Can you tell me the way to the library? 一Sure. Go straight and turn left.A. Good ideaB. Excuse meC. Thank youD. Nice to meet you( )9. I live in a small village,but now I am used to__in this big city.A. use to; liveB. used to;livingC. use to; livingD. used;live( )10. He is afraid of ____strangers.A. SeeB. seeingC. sawD. seen二完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)One evening, it was raining hard. An old couple came to a small hotel and wanted to spend a night there.A young man received_ 1 with open arms,and said, “I'm sorry! Our hotel is full and the hotels nearby are all full too.for there will be_ 2_ important meeing here tomorrow.Hearing the young man's 3 the old couple felt very_ 4 and turned around to leave. Just as they were_ 5, the young man came up totherm and stoped thern,"Madam and sir,if you don't 6_，you can sleep in my bedroom fora 7 ... ”The next morning, the old couple took out of money and gave it 10 the young man,_ 8he refused to take it“No! You needn't_ 9 me any money, for I only lent my room to you,"said the young man with a smile 10 his face."It's very kind of you, young man! Maybe one day,I'll build a_ 11 for you!" said the old man. With these words,the old couple 12_. The young man just laughed and went on working.Several years later, the young man receved a letter 13 the old couple inviting him to go to Manhattan.The young man met the old couple in front of a new big hotel!“Do youstill_ 14 what I said to you several years ago? Look! This is the hotel that 1 built for you!" said the old man. Soon, the young man became the 15 of the hotel. ( )1. A. him B. her C. us D. them( )2. A. a B. an C. the D./( )3. A. words B. ideas C. problems D. stories( )4. A worried B. sad C. disappointed D. upset( )5. A. thinking B. talking C. standing D. leaving( )6. A. stop B. mind C. know D. think( )7. A. meeting B. friend C. night D. room( )8. A and B. but C. so D. because( )9. A. cost B. spend C. pay D. take( )10. A. on B. in C. for D. with( )11. A. house B. hotel C. school D. tower( )12. A. waited B. wrote C. left D. talked( )13. A. to B. for C. about D. from( )14. A. keep B. enjoy C. remember D. understand( )15. A. boss B. managerb C. waiter D. member三、阅读理解(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)Everyone of us may feel scared sometimes. In fact, the only thing we have to fear is fear itself.One midnight a itlet girl woke up to pass water. She got up and down her bed, walked to the bedroom door and opened it by herself. She loked outide and walked back,for it was so dark in the hall that she feared.Her mother said, "Don't be frid,honey. Take courage!"“What's courage?" She asked, rmming to her mother's bed.“Courage is the brave breath," her mother answered.“Mum, do you have courage?"“Certainly.”The girl held out her itle hands, saying,“Mum, blow some of your breath of courage to me.”After her mother blew out two mouthfuls of breath into her little cold hands, the itle girl clenched her fists (握拳)nervously,afraid that the breath of courage would run away. Then with her fists clenched, she walked out of the bedroom towards the bathoom with nothing to fear. Her mother said to herself, “It will be nice if somcone can blow some kinds of breath to me. Then I can hold it in my hands too when I feel errified or lost. ”Mostly,what we are afraid of is nothing but the fear in our mind Who we should defeat is nobody but ourseves.( )1. The ittle girl woke up toA.pass waterB. bring her storybookC. call her motherD. wash her face ( )2. Why did the girl walk back?A.Because the bathroom was too far away.B. Because her mother wouldn't go with her.C. Because she heard a terrible sound.D. Because she was too afraid of the dark.( )3. What does the underlined word“defeat”mean?A. Refuse.B. Discover.C. Beat.D. Prevent.( )4. What does the writer mainly want to tell us?A. Children learn 10 be brave quickly.B. The fear in one's mind is the real problem.C. Adults are always brave enough.D. ittle children should depend on their parents. ( )5. Which is the best title for the passage?A. The Fearless MotherB. One Lonely GirlC. The Fear in Our MindD. Drinking Water in the Evening四、完成对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)A: Excuse me. Could you please tell me how to get to Wanhao Square?B:Sure. Go along Changqing Street and 1 the first crossing on the left. Then go straight on, and you'll see a KFC. The square is across 2 it.A:How 3 is it?B:It's about 10 minutes' walk.A:I see. Can I catch a bus?B: Yes,you can. The No. 3 bus will take you there.A: 4 the way,is there a cinema near Wanhao Square?B: Yes, there is. Zuo'an Cinema is on the top floor.A: Thank you very much.B: You are 5 .五、回答问题(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)A rich man was once riding along the road and saw an old man digging in his garden. On the ground lay a young tree, ready to be planted. The rich man called out to the old man,“What kind of tree are you plantingthere,my good man?”"This is a fig(无花果) tree,sir. "He said.“A fig tree?”the rich man was very surprised,“Why, how old are you,may I ask?”“I am ninety years old. ”“What?" cried the rich man,“You're ninety years old. You are planting a very young tree now and it'll take years to give fruit. You certainly don't hope to live long enough to get any fruit from this tree”The old man looked around the garden. Then he said with a smile, "Tell me,sir. Did you eat figs when you were a boy?"“Sure,"the man did not know why he asked this question.“Then tell me this," he said, “Who planted the fig trees?'“Why why? I don't know.”“You see, sir." went on the old man,“Our forefathers(祖先) planted trees for us to enjoy and I am doing the same for the people after me.”The rich man was quiet and said,“You are right,my good man. We should do some good things for the people after us. Thank you very much.”Then he rode away.1. What tree was the old man planting when the rich man saw him?2. How old was the old man?3. The old man was planting the tree to get himself some fruit to eat, wasn't he?4. Did the rich man eat figs when he was a boy?5. What should we do for the people after us?。
英语限时训练(一)
限时训练(一)Ⅰ.单项填空1.Without the wise leadership of the Party，it hard to achieve the GDP growth target for 2022.A.would have beenB.would beC.wereD.had been答案 B解析考查虚拟语气。
句意为：要是没有党的英明领导，很难实现2022年国内生产总值增长的目标。
此处without短语相当于虚拟条件句，根据题干中的“2022”判断是对将来的虚拟，主句用would＋do的形式，故B项正确。
2.Parents’top priority is to help their kids develop the ability to show in their choices of friends.binationB.admirationC.inspirationD.discrimination答案 D解析考查名词词义辨析。
combination结合；admiration钦佩；inspiration灵感；discrimination 区别，识别。
句意为：父母的首要任务是帮助他们的孩子发展在选择朋友时的识别能力。
根据句意可知D项正确。
3.As Emerson puts it，we travel the world over to find the beautiful，we must carry it with us or we find it not.A.unlessB.untilC.thoughD.because答案 C解析考查连词词义辨析。
句意为：如爱默生所言，我们环游世界是为了寻找美，但是我们必须与美同行才能发现它。
unless除非；until直到；though尽管；because因为。
根据句意可知，这里表示一种让步关系，故选C。
4.I felt like giving up.I probably ，but my Dad whispered，“Come on! You can make it.”A.would haveB.wouldC.shouldD.should have答案 A解析考查过去将来时。
2023-2024学年高一下学期英语限时训练-1
高一英语限时训练（1）I. 阅读理解AAI is short for artificial intelligence (人工智能).Scientists have been working to improve AI models, mainly by training the models on larger and larger collections of information. Those works are paying off. Quite powerful AI tools have surprised even their creators with what they can do.Some recent models can create music based on people’s choice of mood (气氛), style and length. Some can create realistic photos from a short-written description. Others can recreate anyone’s voice saying anything based on a voice recording just a few seconds long.But the AI tool that’s gotten the most attention recently is ChatGPT, created by the company OpenAI. ChatGPT is used to generate text (create writing). When asked a question, ChatGPT answers quickly in perfect sentences. It makes up stories and games, writes articles, programs computers, and much more. ChatGPT appears to be highly intelligent. But really, ChatGPT is simply guessing — based on its training information — which word is most likely to come next.Last month, OpenAI introduced a more powerful model, called GPT-4, which can create and explain jokes, and pass tests that are difficult for humans. The rapid progress and more general skills of recent AI models worry some people. Last week, many computer experts wrote an open letter calling for a six-month pause (暂停) for any work on AI tools stronger than GPT-4.The letter said AI companies were in a race to create “powerful digital(数字的) minds” that no one can “understand, predict (预测), or ...control”. The group behind the letter wants governments to develop laws to make sure Al tools are safe.Many AI experts express their views on the letter. Some say the letter makes today’s AI tools sound more intelligent than they really are. Others say it’s more important to worry about the real problems of AI tools at present rather than imaginary ones there might be in the future.Many companies are likely to keep developing powerful AI tools. But the letter has senta strong warning that many people will be thinking about carefully.1. What is paragraph 2 mainly about?A. Future possibilities of AI tools.B. Impressive abilities of AI tools.C. Serious problems with AI tools.D. Suggested improvements for AI tools.2. Why does the author mention GPT-4 in paragraph 4?A. To introduce a new AI model.B. To describe AI models’ future.C. To compare different AI models.D. To show AI models’ fast progress.3. For what purpose did many computer experts write an open letter?A. To explain the idea of AI.B. To speed the spread of Al.C. To slow down AI development.D. To predict the risk of AI research.4. What is many AI experts’ attitude to the letter according to paragraph 6?A. Carefree.B. Favorable.C. Uncertain.D. UnsupportiveBEmperor penguins (帝企鹅) live on the faraway and very cold Antarctic coasts. Because of the hard conditions of emperor penguins’ natural home, some groups are unreachable for humans, making these birds hard to study.Satellites (machines that have been sent into space and go around the Earth) have come to help penguin researchers search Antarctic coasts for penguin groups. Recently, satellite imagery (影像) has shown a new penguin group. It’s small, but can be seen from space.Peter Fretwell, a scientist at the British Antarctic Survey, was looking for melting (融化的) sea ice when he saw a new penguin group. The new group is relatively small. It has only about 1,000 adult penguins, or 500 breeding pairs. But, as one of only 66 emperor penguin groups now known to researchers, it was an important addition. This group, like all the others discovered by satellite, could be seen from space because penguin waste builds up near groups and makes the snow dark brown.After Fretwell’s team saw the dark brown snow, they confirmed (确认) their discovery with satellite imagery. The penguins, seen as small round marks in the imagery, could be seen in pictures taken by the Maxar WorldView-3 satellite, which can find objects less than a foot long. The Maxar WorldView-3 imagery is what researchers used to decide that the group had a population of about 1,000 penguins.Philip Trathan, another scientist at the British Antarctic Survey, said, “Although we’ve found more than 60 groups, the grounds are all in the places where recent studies suggest emperor penguins will decline. Birds in these grounds are probably at risk — we need to watch these grounds carefully as climate (气候) change will have an influence on this area.”The finding of this new group is promising news for the future of penguins. With climate change and other human influences on their environment, it’s encouraging to know that there are still places where penguins can grow or develop well. These pictures give us hope that if we work to protect penguins’ homes, they will continue to be a part of our planet for years to come.5.What problem have researchers been facing when studying emperor penguins?A. Some of their groups are out of reach.B. Their natural home is too large to explore.C. Satellites cannot find groups that are small.D. Satellite imagery cannot show their numbers clearly.6. Which of the following played a key role in confirming the new penguin group?A. The penguin waste.B. The melting sea ice.C. The marks the penguins have.D. The snow the penguins built up.7. What might the underlined word “decline” in paragraph 5 mean?A. Show up.B. Become fewer.C. Develop better.D. Come together:8. How does the author sound in the last paragraph?A. Curious.B. Worried.C. Hopeful.D. HumorousII. 7选5阅读While it’s important for adults to understand how to manage their money, it’s also helpful to teach their children about making smart choices with money. This can help them avoid money problems in the future.Ellen Sabin is the author (作者) of “The Nickels, Dimes, and Dollars Book: A Wise Kid’s Guide to Money Matters”. 1 .Behavioral researchers at Cambridge University say that parents should start teaching their kids about money as young as three years old. 2 . Children in this age group often ask questions about money, which can be a great opportunity (机会) for parents to help them understand money choices and the importance of money in life.Parents can start talking to their kids about money to help them understand why it’s important. “Kids may not think about saving for college, so parents can encourage them to pretend (假装) they are an adult and make decisions between ‘wants’ and ‘needs’. 3 ,” Sabin recommends.Another way parents can help their children learn about the importance of money is by using a “show-and tell” method. 4 . Parents can use the chance to show their kids how to make wise decisions within a certain budget (预算). Sabin says by doing this, parents can help their kids feel good about money and become comfortable with it.5 . Sabin notes that kids enjoy running their own businesses, such as lemonade stands, which shows they value making money. This can help children understand the importance of hard work and the value of money.A. Parents don’t really know how to talk about these topicsB. Kids are always curious about where money comes fromC. She hopes children can learn the basics of money at a young ageD. For example, money can be discussed while having meals or shoppingE. This can help children learn how to make responsible spending choicesF. Parents can also encourage their children to make money through workG. However, Sabin’s book recommends ages 6-11 as the best time for making kids dollar-wiseIII. 完形填空Ever since he was 6 years old, Josiah Colton has wanted to save the Earth.Now 10, the fifth-grader has already started a 1 . Through it, he collects recyclables (可被回收的物品)from businesses and donates part of the proceeds (收益) to “charity: water”, an organization that provides 2 to people around the world.Josiah is now a charity: water “Tiny 3 ” who runs his company, J Go Green, from his home. He said his mission(使命) to reduce, reuse, and recycle while also providing clean drinking water started 4 .“Since I was six years old I have really been into 5 ,” he wrote on his website.“When I 6 how much we hurt animals by the way we live, I made it my mission to find better ways to keep the Earth 7 . Every Saturday, Josiah goes to local businesses and private homes to 8 cans and bottles. He then takes these recyclables to a nearby recycling center, where he gets 9 to donate to charity: water. 10 doing the legwork, Josiah also offers practical tips for reducing waste and going 11 around the house on the Internet.His 12 includes ideas like replacing lightbulbs (灯泡) with energy-saving LED bulbs, 13 your own garden, buying cleaning products in bulk (大量) to reduce wasteful packaging, and more.Josiah said he feels really 14 about all that he’s achieved so far, and he 15 making an even bigger difference in the future. He said, “Everyone can help, no matter who you are or how old you are.”1. A. club B. course C. competition D. company2. A. water B. food C. training D. housing3. A. Baby B. Winner C. Hero D. Leader4. A. secretly B. simply C. rapidly D. recently5. A. science B. sports C. business D. animals6. A. found out B. depended on C. worked out D. talked about7. A. clean B. safe C. alive D. warm8. A. sell B. wash C. fill D. collect9. A. bottles B. money C.jobs D. energy10. A. Because of B. Instead of C. Along with D. Except for11. A. fast B. green C. crazy D. wrong12. A. aim B. answer C. action D. advice13. A. visiting B. planting C. designing D. improving14. A. good B. funny C. shy D. confident15. A. looks up to B. looks down on C. looks forward to D. looks back on IV. 语法填空For many years, people have been worried that one day, robots could take their jobs. Now, it 1. (seem) that it may start happening.ChatGPT is 2. AI chatbot, which is the fastest-growing app It had 100 million active users just two months after 3. (it) start. Experts started to worry that the latest chatbots could harm the careers (事业) of anyone who works with information, does research or writes reports.Chatbots are very creative, and can do things that we thought only humans could do. So an increasing number 4. users see this as a business chance. They will start using a chatbot as a staff member (职员) that may 5. (compare) to a newly employed graduate in terms of its 6. (able) to think.Chatbots work very fast, without 7. (need) a break or pay, and for business people, that’s 8. (extreme) important. Some UK law companies have alreadyrealized it 9. started using chatbots to write legal (法律的) letters or provide ideas for legal matters. Basically, these companies are using chatbots as outside 10. ___________ (helper) to make their work easier.。
2023届高三英语晚自习限时训练
2023届高三英语晚自习限时训练【3月30日晚，限时：不超过65-70分钟】一、阅读理解（一）Located in the tropical forests in Xishuangbanna, southwest China’s Yunnan province, the Asian Elephant Breeding and Rescue Center (AEBRC) is dedicated to giving careful and effective protection to wild elephants.Though the jungles provide rich sources of food and water for the elephants, they can also pose a threat to them if they become ill or injured, making it difficult for them to survive in the wild.In August 2015, a baby elephant that was less than one month old was abandoned by her herd at the d oorway of a farmer’s house in Simiao, Pu’er city. Vets from the AEBRC came and took the animal to their center for treatment. She was found to have intra-abdominal infections and heart failure. She was also at risk of blood poisoning.The baby elephant finally recovered after proper treatment by the keepers at the center. However, without the presence of her mother, she became malnourished (营养不良) due to a lack of breast milk. At that time, she weighed only 76 kilograms, much smaller than an average newborn elephant. The vets decided to feed her goat milk, and as she was born in the Chinese Year of the Goat, the elephant was named Yang Niu (“Yang” is Chinese for goat, and Niu means girl). The elephant is now about 6 years old, 1.8 meters tall and weighs 1.3 tonnes.Currently, there are 11 rescued Asian elephants living at the center and being cared for by 27 keepers, who spend more than 10 hours with them each day. Thanks to these efforts, the population of Asian wild elephants in the province has reached 300 from 150 over the past 30 years.The local government has designated (指派) a place as a source of food for the elephants so that they do less damage to villagers’ crops while looking for food. They’ve also monitored the elephants using technologies such as drones to keep track of their activities and prevent encounters between villagers and the elephants. The local government has also purchased commercial insurance for residents to compensate them if the elephants attack them.；1. What can be a threat to elephants’ survival according to the text?A．Lack of food sources. B．Illegal hunting.C．Physical problems. D．Destruction of forests.；2. What does the example of a baby elephant stress?A．The recovery of Yang Niu.B．The efforts made by keepers.C．The risks facing baby elephants.D．The importance of mother elephants.；3. What does the author mainly talk about in Paragraph 5?A．The number of elephants endangered.B．The urgency of rescuing wild elephants.C．A steady growth of elephant population.D．A rising trend of animal overprotection.；4. Why has the government designated a place for elephants?A．To keep track of their activities.B．To prevent them from damaging crops.C．To save them the trouble of looking for food.D．To ensure the growth of the elephant population.（二）No one can resist the temptation (诱惑) of snacks. But at the same time, you may be underestimating how many calories a snack contains. What would happen if you had a bag of crisps (炸薯片) a day? Eating an extra packet of crisps a day could lead to a weight gain of 6. 35 kg after a year, The Times reported.People underestimate the number of calories in their snacks, with experts warning that eating a bag of crisps every day could lead to a stone of weight gain in a year. A survey of around 2 ,000 adults found that about three quarters underestimated the impact of what a small reduction could have. One in ten believed that cutting 200 calories a day would not affect weight. At the same time, many people didn’t seem to know exactly how many calories were in their snacks. When it came to snacks, people struggled, with 95 percent guessing that half a sharing bag of tortilla chips had 214 calories on average, almost half the true figure of 447.Can’t we resist buying snacks? The food environment is to blame. Even though we all know snacking is bad for our health, we can’t help but fill our shopping carts with snacks.Don’t always blame yourself for poor self- control, and supermarket shelves also have to carry this “pot” half.Hugo Harper, head of Nesta’s health team, said the pressure to resist high-calorie snacks should not be put on consumers and that our food environment needed. to be changed, He said,“Our environment has a real impact on what we eat, from advertisements and supermarket promotions to what ‘s available in our local corner shops.Hugo added,“If we had fewer cues to snacks, or were pushed to buy fewer high calorie snacks, we should be able to see real change.”New rules coming into force next month will restrict promotions on foods high in fat, sugar and salt in big shops.；5. What does the author intend to do in paragraph 1?A．List some reasons. B．Introduce the topic.C．Put up an argument. D．Raise a question.；6. What can we know from the survey?A．One in ten people cut 200 calories a day.B．Many people knew how many snacks they ate.C．No one knew the calories the snacks contained.D．Most people lacked the awareness of snacks’ impact.；7. What may cause people to buy more snacks according to the text?A．The food environment. B．Living conditions. C．Consumption ability. D．Supermarket management.；8. Which of the following may be the best title for the text?A．A packet of crisps contains many caloriesB．People can resist the temptation of snacksC．The harm of snacks is beyond your imaginationD．2,000 adults got involved in a consumption survey二、七选五阅读Have you had a talk with someone, and think you are paying attention to him or her, only to realize shortly afterwards that you can’t remember what he said? Oh, perhaps you fail to focus while he is speaking and miss the message that he is trying to deliver. 9 : TVs, radios, traffic noises, telephones, laptops and so on which can make it difficult to listen with our full attention.But how can we listen more effectively? 10 . Professor Jon Kabat-Zinn said, “It’s time for mindful listening to come in. Mindfulness means paying attention in a particular way, with a purpose, at the present moment and non-judgmentally.”11 ? Jon Kabat-Zinn describes three key elements of mindful listening that we can use to improve our listening skills.First of all, be present. When we listen mindfully, our focus should be on the person we are listening to without distractions. 12 . By doing so, we can understand a situation from someone else’s point of view. After all, we often see the world through our own experiences. Finally, listen to our own cues. Our cues are the thoughts, feelings and physical reactions that we have when we feel anxious or angry, and they can hold back ideas and perspe ctives that we’re uncomfortable with. Mindful listening can help us to be more aware of our cues. 13 .In conclusion, the rule is straightforward: simply “Listen”! Listen carefully and attentively. Pay full attention to the other person, and don’t l et other thoughts, like what we are going to say next, distract us.A．Then think in others’ shoesB．Researchers seem to have got itC．How can we deal with mindful listeningD．Modem life is actually full of distractionsE．But how can we apply mindful listening to our lifeF．Next, reflect on the experience you’ve gone throughG．Besides, it allows us to choose not to let them ruin communication三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2023届高三英语晚自习限时训练(含答案)
2023届高三英语晚自习限时训练一、阅读理解AFAIREMONT HOTEL Five Waiters and Ten Waitresses: Aged: under 22. At least high school graduates. Good-looking men at least 1.72 meters tall and women at least 1.65. Paid: 1600-2200 dollars per month. One secretary: Aged: under 30. Females favored Good at writing and skilled at computers. Tel:465-4768 Paid: 2500—3000 dollars per month WILSON BOOKSTORE Accountant (会计): Aged: 25 and 40. With an experience of at least two years. With a degree and an accountant certificate. With a practical knowledge of computer. Paid: 3000-4000 dollars monthly. Computer Salesclerk: Aged: 25 or less. Basic education of 12 years or more. Good at computer. Paid: 1800-2200 dollars monthly. Tel: 447-4398 1. Which of the four jobs will be paid best monthly from the passage A．Computer Salesclerk. B．Accountant.C．Secretary. D．A waiter or waitress2. If you are good at writing, you can just find a job as .A．a secretary B．a waiter or waitressC．an accountant D．a salesclerk3. Where can we read the above information most probablyA．In an English bookstore. B．In a newspaper.C．In a hotel magazine. D．In a English TV channel.BHurricane Fiona, killing 16 people and bringing the power system to a 3-day stop, struck Puerto Rico, an island country located between Caribbean Sea and the North Atlantic Ocean, on September 18, almost five years after Hurricane Maria hit the island, showing that, as researchers have long warned, storms are now more frequent and cause more damage due to climate change.Back in 2017, Hurricane Maria killed thousands of people and left millions without power for a week. A study in 2019 found that the possibility of terrible events like Hurricane Maria hitting Puerto Rico is now almost five times higher due to climate change.The storms were similar in many ways but had their own features. Maria was a Category (类别) 4 hurricane whose speed was up to 155 mph, while Fiona, a Category 1 storm when it landed Puerto Rico, was gentler, with winds of up to 85 mph, which later increased to 115 mph as the storm progressed through the island.And yet, the heavy rain caused by Fiona brought Puerto Rico to its knees. According to the data by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, the slow moving storms brought 15.80 inches of rain over a 5-day period, slightly more than Maria at 14.72 inchesThis confirms another long-held thought that, with climate change, horrible storms will not only become more common but also wetter.That’s because the increase in temperatures is leading to more loss of water from the sea and warmer air can hold more water vapor (水蒸气). The average temperature all over the world has already increased by nearly 1.2℃ due to climate change and for each 1℃ of warming, the air’s ability to hold water is thought to increase by about 7%. The latest research suggests that the increase may be three times higher, at 21%.；4. What was a direct cause of more storms in Puerto RicoA．Loss of forests. B．Puerto Rico’s location.C．Human activity. D．Climate change.；5. Compared with Maria, what’s the feature of Fiona progressing through Puerto RicoA．It brought less rain. B．It moved a bit slower.C．It caused a longer power cut. D．It brought more deaths.；6. What do the figures in the last paragraph showA．Rainfall increases with temperature rising.B．Puerto Rico is a place raining all the time.C．Storms are common in Puerto Rico.D．Slower storms cause more damage.；7. What’s the best title for the textA．Puerto Rico: Survival of PeopleB．Puerto Rico: Frequent FloodsC．Climate Change: Wetter Puerto RicoD．Climate Change: Disasters on Their Way to Puerto RicoCSheneman, a 33-year-old artist, was first diagnosed with diabetes(糖尿病) around five years ago, and she says it was a wake-up call. Since then, health has become a huge part of her life.What she realized while battling this condition, though, is that a lot of people weren’t aware of what she went through on a daily basis. “Which is crazy to think about because there are so many diabetics out there,” she said. So, Sheneman came up with an art project that would offer a deep understanding of what diabetics go through.On April 1, she started her journey, a 470-mile walk, from her college town of Cincinnati, Ohio, and her plan is to make it to her hometown of Memphis, Tennessee, by the end of the month.Throughout this journey, people will be able to watch her glucose(葡萄糖) levels through an app that’s connected to her glucose monitor, the Dexcom G6. The monitor provides real-time alerts when her glucose levels vary too high or low.This journey is more than just showing people how physically difficult this walk is. “I want them to understand what it looks like to be diabetic and constantly checking and making sure that you’re eating the right things,” she said, adding that “just something as simple as stress can raise your blood sugar.”Sheneman was told by health professionals to do something simple, like walking every day. However, Sheneman, who grew up backpacking, wanted to test the limits of what was possible. “I think it’s important to understand that being a diabetic is not necessarily limiting you,” she said. “There’s just the most difficult part that you have to get over.”8. Why did Sheneman start the art projectA．To raise people’s awareness of diabetes. B．To raise money for all the diabetics.C．To advertise for her hometown. D．To get sympathy for herself.9. What should Sheneman pay special attention to during the journey A．The reactions and concerns of others. B．The app connected to the Dexcom G6.C．The variation of her glucose levels. D．The physical difficulty the walk causes.10. Which of the following best describes the life of a diabetic like ShenemanA．Colorful. B．Cautious.C．Artistic. D．Adventurous.11. What message does Sheneman seem to convey in the last paragraph A．Sport helps gain confidence in fighting diseases.B．We don’t have to follow the doctor’s advice.C．Nothing can stop one achieving their goals.D．Our path in life will not always be smooth.二、七选五阅读We know that choosing a college major can be very tough. But have no fear! Your choice of major will not lock you into a specific career for the rest of your life. Here’s what you need to know about college majors before you choose.What is a major12 Beyond general college requirements, you’ll also take a group of courses in a subject of your choosing such as Chemistry, Literature, or Political Science.How important is my majorThe major you choose will neither predict nor guarantee your future. Many graduates find jobs that have nothing to do with what they studied in college. If you intend to earn a professional degree after college, you will probably need certain courses. 13 .When do I choose a majorThis varies widely across schools and programs. 14 . Others require that you decide upon a major by the time that you set foot inside your first class.15Definitely. One of the most exciting aspects of college life is that it introduces you to new subjects and arouses new passions. However,keep this in mind: every major has necessary coursework. If you change your major late in the game, it may take more than the traditional four years to earn a degree.What are minors and double majorsIf one field of study doesn’t satisfy your intellectual appetite, consider a minor. A minor is similar to a major in that it’s an area of academic concentration. 16 A double major provides you with an understanding or two academic fields. It allows you to become familiar with two sets of values and views while it also requires you to fulfill two sets of requirements.A．Can I change my mindB．Is my major time-consumingC．It’s your specialized area of study in college.D．Most students find one major is more than enough.E．Some schools may give you one year or more to decide.F．The only difference is that it doesn’t require as many classes. G．Many future science doctors major in non-science related fields.三、完形填空The year 2020 was a hard year. So many people thought of ideas to bring 17 to themselves or to others.Kimberly Wybenga was one of them. To cheer up her friends, she 18 10 small boxes and wrote out praises for 10 friends. Just 19 this brought herjoy so she bought 20 more boxes to spread the love even 20 ."I know everyone is 21 some kind of struggle and I just thought it would be nice to support them anyway I could," Wybenga said, " 22 I didn't know what they were going through."The 38-year-old tried to send her boxes of hope anonymously（匿名地）, 23 "a friend" on the bottom of each card. She mailed some packages and sent others to the doorsteps of those who were 24 to her home secretly. In order not to be 25 , she even dressed up herself in black and wore a mask so if people had 26 on doors, they wouldn't know it was her.All the effort to remain anonymous didn't 27 much of the time because Wybenga's 28 was recognized by some friends. Other looked up her 29 on the package and discovered it was her.Now she decided to share the story 30 , hoping to encourage someone else to spread 31 .17. A．luck B．happiness C．wealth D．advantage18. A．made B．borrowed C．bought D．created19. A．exchanging B．improving C．organizing D．doing20. A．further B．faster C．better D．earlier21. A．making up B．dealing with C．finding out D．thinking about22. A．because B．before C．though D．if23. A．signing B．checking C．contacting D．arranging24. A．addicted B．attracted C．close D．used25. A．refused B．seen C．forgotten D．recognized26. A．phones B．cameras C．sources D．solutions27. A．work B．appear C．happen D．leave28. A．face B．dress C．voice D．handwriting29. A．address B．picture C．name D．design30. A．slowly B．extremely C．obviously D．publicly31. A．knowledge B．warning C．kindness D．news四、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
初三限时训练
初三英语限时训练（答题时间：90分钟）一、单项选择1. Everyone can have _______ ID card, even a newly-born baby.A. aB. anC. theD. /2. There’s something wrong with my computer. May I use ______?A. yourB. mineC. youD. yours3. It’s so crowded here. Let’s make some ______ for the baby.A. houseB. roomC. seatsD. chairs4. _______ the kind people around, he was sent to hospital in time and saved by the doctors.A. Thanks toB. Thanks forC. BecauseD. Because for5. He _______ be in the restaurant. His car is just outside it!A. canB. can’tC. mustD. mustn’t6. －When _______ the Art Club ______? －In 2003.A. was; foundB. was; foundedC. has; foundedD. did; found7. The soft music makes Amy ______. She soon fell asleep.A. excitedB. relaxedC. interestedD. surprised8. －_______ is the weather in Australia now?－Hmm, it’s summer there and a little windy.A. HowB. WhatC. What aboutD. How about9. －How long have these Indian kids _______ this Chinese school?－For about three years.A. come toB. been toC. been inD. joined10. －What language do they _______ in their country?－English and French.A. tellB. sayC. speakD. talk11. －What do you think of the new-comer?－He is easy _______ .A. to get along withB. to get alongC. getting alongD. getting along with12. －Is your son already in London ?－Not yet, I think. He’ll give me a call as soon as he ______.A. will arriveB. will reachC. arrivesD. reaches13.－When shall we start?－Let’s _____ it 7:30. Is that all right?－That’s a good idea.A. tryB. meetC. takeD. make14. －Would you please tell me _______ next, Miss Yang?－Sure. Let me see.A. what should we doB. we should do whatC. what we should doD. should we do what15. －You haven’t been to the West Lake in Hangzhou, have you?－______. How I wish to go there!A. Yes, I haveB. Yes, I haven’tC. No, I haveD. No, I haven’t二、完形填空Erica dreamed many times about going fishing. But her father wouldn't 16 . “It's much17 dangerous for you,” he'd say. Erica tried to change her father's mind. 18 her father only said, "I don't want you to be unhappy. I'm just worried about you."Erica couldn't understand 19 her father wouldn't let her go fishing. She could swim very well—much better than some of her friends."You said I should always 20 new things," Erica said to her father. "You said that that's the 21 way people grow inside."Erica's father said, “But sometimes a new thing can be dangerous”."Is going on boats dangerous?" asked Erica. "Then why do you do it? Benny Nathan is younger than I am. But he goes fishing all the time."Erica's father said, "But you're not as 22 as Benny."Erica knew her 23 weren't very strong. But her arms were. She had to 24 her father that she was strong.That Saturday 25 Benny came over, Erica asked him to race her in the swimming pool. Her father came along to 26 ."This is a special 27 ,"Erica said. "You can only use your arms, not your legs."Benny started off quickly, but soon his arms became 28 . Erica began to pull ahead. She got to the end of the pool 29 .After the race was over, Erica's father said, "I was wrong. You can take care of yourself--on a 30 , or other places."Two days later, she was on a boat heading out to the deep sea. Her father was sleeping next to her on a chair.16. A. want B. hope C. agree D. like17. A. too B. very C. enough D. more18. A. As B. Before C. But D. When19. A. why B. how C. that D. if20. A. try B. buy C. use D. give21. A. other B. fast C. different D. only22. A. strong B. tall C. young D. small23. A. hands B. feet C. legs D. eyes24. A. tell B. show C. teach D. call25. A. before B. until C. because D. when26. A. welcome B. wait C. watch D. choose27. A. race B. sport C. subject D. exercise28. A. short B. tired C. thin D. busy29. A. first B. second C. last D. most30. A. train B. plane C. boat D. bus三、阅读理解(A)Now satellites are helping to forecast(预报) the weather. They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere (大气), b ecause this is where the weather forms (形成). They send these pictures to the weather st ations. So meteorologists(气象学家) can see the weather of any part of the world. From t he pictures, the scientists can often say how the weather will change.Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures. When they receive new pictures, the meteorologists compare them with earlier ones. Perh aps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours. This may mea n that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather forecast, th e meteorologists can say this.So the weather satellites are a great help to the meteorologists. Before satellites were invented, the scientists could forecast the weather for about 24or 48 hours. Now they ca n make good forecasts for three or five days. Soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast the weather for a week or more ahead (提前).1. Satellites travel __________.A. in spaceB. above spaceC. above the groundD. in the atmosphere2. Why do we use the weather satellites to take pictures of the atmosphere？Because _______.A. clouds form thereB. the weather forms thereC. the weather satellites can do it easilyD. the pictures can forecast the weather3. Meteorologists forecast the weather _______.A. without studying satellite picturesB. before they receive satellite picturesC. when they have received satellite picturesD. after they have compared the new satellite pictures with the earlier ones4. Maybe we’ll soon be able to forecast the weather for _________.A. one dayB. two daysC. five daysD. seven days or even longer5. The main idea of this passage is that satellites are now used in __________.A. taking pictures of the earthB. receiving pictures of the atmosphereC. weather forecastingD. doing other work in many ways(B)There was once a man called Mr. Flowers, and flowers were his only joy in life. He spent all his free time in one of his four glass-houses and grew flowers of every color, with long and difficult names, for competitions (比赛). He tried to grow a rose of a new color to win the silver cup (银杯) for the Rose of the Year.Mr. Flowers’ glass-houses were very near to a middle school. Boys of around thirtee n of age were often tempted (引诱) to throw a stone or two at one of Mr. Flowers’ glas s-houses. So Mr. Flowers did his best to be in or near his glass-houses at the beginning and end of the school day.But it was not always possible to be on watch at those times. Mr. Flowers had tried in many ways to protect his glass, but nothing that he had done had been useful. He ha d been to school to report to the headmaster; but this had not done any good. He had tri ed to drive away the boys that threw stones into his garden; but the boys could run faste r than he could, and they laughed at him from far away. He had even picked up all the stones that he could find around his garden, so that the boys would have nothing to thro w; but they soon found others.At last Mr. Flowers had a good idea. He put up a large notice (布告) made of good, strong wood, some meters away from the glass-houses. On it he had written the words: DO NOT THROW STONES AT THIS NOTICE. After this, Mr. Flowers had no further t rouble; the boys were much more tempted to throw stones at the notice than at the glass-houses.6. It was Mr. Flowers’ hope to ________.A. build glass-houses in his free timeB. grow the Rose of the Year in a silver cupC. win a silver cup for growing a rose of a new colorD. grow a rose with the longest name7. Boys were often tempted to ________.A. throw stones at Mr. Flowers’ glass-houseB. throw stones at Mr. Flowers from their schoolC. be in or near by Mr. Flowers’ glass-housesD. play with Mr. Flowers near his glass-houses8. Mr. Flowers stayed in or near by his glass-houses _______.A. at times when school-boys were walking near themB. all the school day when there were no boys aboutC. where he could not be seen by the boys passingD. in his free time at the beginning and end of the school day9. Mr. Flowers had tried to ______ to protect his glass.A. be on watch in his free timeB. ask the headmaster for helpC. pick up all the stones around his gardenD. do all the above10. Mr. Flowers’ good idea was to ______.A. write some words on the glassB. put up a large notice to cover his glass-housesC. give the boys something else to throw stones atD. send for policemen(C)Come to Austria!Soll is a village in the mountains in western Austria, and the Hotel Post, opened by a local (当地的) family, is clean and not expensive. From the hotel you can see the whol e village, the forest and the mountains. Temperatures in summer are usually 20℃to 25℃in the daytime, but much cooler by evening.Enjoy Thailand!When you visit Bangkok in Thailand, don’t miss the early morning river boat trip to the Floating (漂浮的) Market just outside the city. There you will find many kinds of fr uits and vegetables. There you can pay for them when you sit in your boat. Don’t forget your hat: the sun can be strong and it may be as hot as 40℃about midday!Visit Hawaii!Maybe the most beautiful place in Hawaii is Kauai. You can visit its long, sandy be aches in the south and west of the island, and mountains and forests in the north, but be careful: there are many mosquitoes (蚊子), and don’t be surprised if it rains in the cente r of the island. Daytime temperatures there are usually around 24℃to 26℃by the sea, a nd only a little cooler by late evening.根据上面的三则广告，在下面句子的空白处填入适当的词。
英语限时训练一,二有答案
英语限时训练一,二有答案英语限时训练一姓名_______ 学号________ 分数_________第二部分：词汇知识运用（共两节，满分40分）( 用时不超过20分钟)第一节：多项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.My Dad did not the idea that I would go camping with my friends this weekend.He said it was dangerous for girls to live outside.A. depend onB. approve ofC. leave outD. give up22. After the meeting was over, the secretary _____ the new workers to the master’s office.A. aimedB. pointedC. guidedD. imitated23. I was grateful to Anna for being open and giving me the opportunity to explain and ______ the misunderstanding between us.A. handleB. clarifyC. raiseD. develop24.—Hi, I hear you’re going to London this summervacation.—, I was going to, but now I have changed my plan.A. PreviouslyB. RecentlyC. AbsolutelyD. Partly25. At the end of the year 2010, some species of birds didn’t survive the _____ winter in some European countries.A. severeB. seriousC. mildD. extreme26. The only drawback of the voyage was the ______ sea, which made me very seasick.A. calmB. roughC. patientD. tough27.We need to spend more time researching these suggestions so that we can make a(n) choice.A. knownB. talentedC. advise dD. informed28.The sentence doesn’t make any , no matter how you read it.A. contributionB. roomC. senseD. use29. The term paper was due to December 1, but hard as he tried, he was unable to meet the _____ for it.A. challengeB. needC. deadlineD. date30. I like to put everything so that I can find it easily.A. in timeB. in placeC. in allD. in general第二节：完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。