山西学位英语完型填空精讲精练十
山西专升本学位英语考试真题及答案
山西专升本学位英语考试真题及答案全文共3篇示例,供读者参考篇1Title: Shanxi Adult College Entrance Examination English Test Questions and AnswersIntroduction:Shanxi Adult College Entrance Examination is a significant exam for students who want to further their education. Among various subjects, English is an essential part of the test. In this document, we will provide some examples of Shanxi Adult College Entrance Examination English test questions and answers to help students prepare effectively.Section 1: Reading ComprehensionQuestion 1:Read the following passage and answer the questions below.Passage:In recent years, the issue of climate change has become a global concern. The rise in greenhouse gas emissions has led to unpredictable weather patterns and a threat to biodiversity.Governments around the world are urged to take immediate action to reduce carbon emissions and protect the environment.Question:Why is climate change a global concern, according to the passage?Answer:Climate change is a global concern because it has led to unpredictable weather patterns and a threat to biodiversity due to the rise in greenhouse gas emissions.Question 2:Read the following passage and answer the questions below.Passage:Artificial intelligence (AI) is revolutionizing various industries, including healthcare, finance, and transportation. With the ability to analyze large amounts of data and make decisions autonomously, AI has the potential to transform the way we live and work.Question:What is the potential impact of artificial intelligence on society, according to the passage?Answer:The potential impact of artificial intelligence on society is to transform the way we live and work by revolutionizing various industries and making autonomous decisions based on data analysis.Section 2: Vocabulary and GrammarQuestion 1:Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.I have _____ finished my homework before the deadline.a) alreadyb) latelyc) eventuallyd) eventuallyAnswer:a) alreadyQuestion 2:Identify the error in the following sentence.She enjoy traveling to exotic destinations and experience new cultures.Answer:The error is in the verb form. It should be "enjoys" instead of "enjoy."Section 3: WritingQuestion:Write a short essay (150-200 words) on the topic "The Importance of Education in Today's Society." Include your thoughts on how education can shape individuals and contribute to social development.Answer:Education plays a crucial role in shaping individuals and contributing to social development in today's society. Through formal education, individuals acquire knowledge, critical thinking skills, and values that prepare them for future challenges. Education also promotes equality by providing opportunities for all individuals to fulfill their potential and contribute to society.In conclusion, education is essential for personal growth and societal progress. It equips individuals with the necessary skills and values to navigate the complexities of the modern world and make meaningful contributions to their communities. As such, investing in education is crucial for building a prosperous and inclusive society.Conclusion:The Shanxi Adult College Entrance Examination English test covers various aspects of the language, including reading comprehension, vocabulary, grammar, and writing. By practicing with these sample questions and answers, students can improve their English skills and perform well in the exam. Good luck!篇2Shanxi adult higher education entrance exam for bachelor degree English test questions and answersPart I: Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage and answer the questions below.Passage:Education is the key to success in life. It can open doors to many opportunities and help individuals reach their full potential.However, not everyone has the same access to quality education. In many countries, there is a large disparity in education levels between urban and rural areas, as well as between different socio-economic groups.Question 1: According to the passage, what is the importance of education?Question 2: What are some of the differences in education levels mentioned in the passage?Question 3: How can education help individuals reach their full potential?Answers:1. The importance of education is that it can open doors to many opportunities and help individuals reach their full potential.2. Some of the differences in education levels mentioned in the passage include disparities between urban and rural areas and between different socio-economic groups.3. Education can help individuals reach their full potential by providing them with the knowledge, skills, and opportunities they need to succeed in life.Part II: Vocabulary and GrammarChoose the correct answer to complete each sentence.1. I have _________ seen such a beautiful sunset before.a. neverb. notc. none2. The students were asked to ________ a report on the impact of climate change.a. rightb. writec. wright3. _________ you like some more tea?a. Dob. Isc. Does4. The company ___________ a new marketing campaign to increase sales.a. have launchedb. has launchedc. will launch5. The children _________ to the zoo last weekend.a. wentb. goesc. goAnswers:1. a. never2. b. write3. a. Do4. b. has launched5. a. wentPart III: WritingWrite a short essay (150-200 words) on the following topic: "Importance of lifelong learning"In today's rapidly changing world, continuous learning has become essential for personal and professional development. Lifelong learning not only helps individuals stay relevant andcompetitive in their careers but also enriches their lives and broadens their horizons. It allows people to acquire new skills, knowledge, and experiences that can enhance their quality of life and happiness. Moreover, lifelong learning promotes personal growth and self-improvement, leading to increased confidence and fulfillment. It is never too late to start learning and exploring new things, as learning is a lifelong journey that never ends.In conclusion, lifelong learning plays a crucial role in empowering individuals to adapt to the challenges of the modern world and thrive in an ever-changing environment. It is a key factor in personal growth and development, fostering curiosity, creativity, and innovation. Therefore, it is important for everyone to embrace lifelong learning as an integral part of their lives.I hope these practice questions and answers help you prepare for the Shanxi adult higher education entrance exam for a bachelor's degree in English. Good luck with your studies!篇3Shanxi University has been offering the Specialized Undergraduate Program in English. Every semester, students are required to take the English exam as part of the admissionprocess. Here are some of the past exam questions and answers to help you prepare for the upcoming exam:Question 1: Rewrite the following sentence using the passive voice."The teacher will give the students the test tomorrow."Answer: The students will be given the test by the teacher tomorrow.Question 2: Fill in the blank with the correct preposition.I am not interested ___ playing video games.Answer: inQuestion 3: Choose the correct form of the verb in the following sentence.She usually ___ (goes/go) to the gym after work.Answer: goesQuestion 4: Correct the following sentence by fixing the subject-verb agreement.The team of scientists is working on a new experiment.Question 5: Fill in the blank with the correct article.___ apple a day keeps the doctor away.Answer: AnQuestion 6: Replace the underlined word with a synonym.The weather forecast predicts rain for tomorrow.Answer: forecastsQuestion 7: Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.He enjoys ___ (play/playing) soccer in his free time.Answer: playingQuestion 8: Correct the following sentence by fixing the punctuation.She said "I love you" but I didn't believe her.Answer: She said, "I love you," but I didn't believe her.Question 9: Fill in the blank with the correct tense form of the verb.By the time he ___ (arrive) at the station, the train had already left.Answer: arrivedQuestion 10: Choose the best synonym for the word in parentheses.She is (extremely) talented in playing the piano.Answer: veryThese practice questions will help you prepare for the English exam at Shanxi University. Good luck on your exam!。
2023年学位英语完形填空练习题附答案
2023年学位英语完形填空练习题附答案2023年学位英语完形填空练习题附答案do one thing at a time, and do well.以下是我为大家搜寻整理的2023年学位英语完形填空练习题附答案,期望能给大家带来帮忙!更多精彩内容请准时关注我们应届毕业生考试网!Dalton wondered why the heavier and lighter gases in the atmosphere did not separate as oil and water do.He finally concluded that the constituent 1 must exist in the form of 2 particles or atoms and that these 3 be completely mixed together in the 4 .This threw a new light in 5 laws of definite proportions.It was 6 necessary to suppose that the atoms 7 combinesintossmall groups of uniform 8 and so form more complex substance; 9 the mystery of this law was 10 .Dalton suggested, for example, that carbon monoxide 11 formed by the one with one12 of atoms of carbon and oxygen, 13 carbon dioxide results froma single 14 of carbon uniting with two atoms 15 oxygen.Assuming this to be true, 16 the definite proportions of Prouts law ( 17 all chemical compounds the different constituents 18 enter in unvarying proportions) would naturally 19 the relative weights of the many 20 kinds of atoms.1.A.gases B.pieces C.things D.gas2.A.timely B.trimmed C.tiny D.topical3.A.ought B.could C.will D.must4.A.sky B.atmosphere C.oxygen D.environment5.A.various B.many C.the D.those6.A.only B.too C.that D.extremely7.A.should B.were C.get D.could8.A.construct B.structure C.piece D.feature9.A.but B.also C.thus D.nevertheless10.A.solved B.discovered C.broked D.told11.A.must B.been C.were D.is12.A.putting B.pairing C.placing D.preparing13.A.while B.when C.therefore D.also14.A.piece B.type C.atom D.measure15.A.from B.in C.of D.for16.A.then B.so C.by D.that17.A.from B.in C.to D.for18.A.are B.wouldn?t C.always D.never19.A.describe B.unit C.mix D.reveal20.A.different ual C.important D.chemical参考答案:1.A依据上文中的heavier and lighter gases可以确定,本空中应填入"组成的'气体',即constituent gases.2.C依据句子意思推断,句中的词意为微粒的意思,选项C.tiny合乎题意。
2023年学位英语考试完形填空练习带答案
你若盛开,蝴蝶自来。
2023年学位英语考试完形填空练习带答案2023年学位英语考试完形填空练习带答案Achievement provides the only real pleasure in life.以下是我为大家搜寻整理的2023年学位英语考试完形填空练习带答案,期望能给大家带来帮忙!更多精彩内容请准时关注我们应届毕业生考试网!All (1)_______ things must fight to stay alive. They have to feed on something and at the same time avoid being (2)_______. Therefore they have to solve this big problem of staying alive in their own way. The danger of being eaten in the sea is great. Those plants and animals that do survive usually (3)_______ very fast and in great numbers.(4)_______ sea animals have defensive devices which help them to survive. The jelly fish have (5)_______ tentacles (触角) which are used for attack and defense. Another method of (6)_______ which sea plants and animals use is disguise. They usually have the same (7)_______ as their surroundings.In order to stay alive, animals need to have good senses. Fishes have sharp eyes. Almost all animals are sensitive to (8)_______. Fishes judge movements in the water by (9)_______ of their lines. Fishes and other sea animals can hear well and many of them can (10)_______ different types of warning sound.1. A. living B. alive C. lively D. live2. A. taken B. gotten C. haven D. eaten第1页/共3页千里之行,始于足下。
山西专升本学位英语考试真题及答案
山西专升本学位英语考试真题及答案全文共6篇示例,供读者参考篇1山西专升本学位英语考试真题及答案嗨,大家好!我是小明,一个正在上小学四年级的小学生。
今天我要和大家分享一些关于山西专升本学位英语考试的真题和答案。
虽然我还小,但我会尽力帮助大家理解这些问题和答案哦!阅读理解阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容选择正确的答案。
The Great WallThe Great Wall of China is one of the most famous landmarks in the world. It is located in northern China and stretches over 13,000 miles. The wall was built over 2,000 years ago to protect China from invaders. It is made of bricks, stone, and packed earth. Some parts of the wall are very steep, while others are flat and easy to walk on. Every year, many tourists from all around the world visit the Great Wall.Where is the Great Wall located?a) Southern Chinab) Northern Chinac) Western Chinad) Eastern China答案:b) Northern ChinaWhy was the Great Wall built?a) To protect China from invadersb) To attract touristsc) To mark the border of Chinad) To provide a walking path答案:a) To protect China from invaders语法填空阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容在空白处填入适当的词语。
山西专版2021中考英语复习方案速测10完形+还原短文+回答问题+词语运用试题(含参考答案)
中考英语复习方案:速测(十)完形+还原短文+回答问题+词语运用(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.[2019·河南改编]完形填空Sitting on the side of the highway waiting to catch speeding drivers, a police officer saw a car driving along at 22 miles per hour.He thought to himself, “This driver is just as dangerous as a 1 !” So he turned on his lights and pulled the driver over.Getting closer to the car, he noticed that there were 2 old ladies, two in the front seat and three in the back, wide eyed and pale faced.The driver, who knew 3 about what happened, said to him, “Officer, I don't understand.I was doing exactly the speed limit! What seems to be the problem?”“Ma'am,” the officer replied, “you weren't speeding, but you should know tha t driving 4 than the speed limit can also be a danger to other drivers. The same as a speeder.”“No,sir. I was doing the speed limit—exactly twenty-two miles an hour!” The old woman said in a 5 voice. The officer, almost unable to control his chuckle(窃笑), explained to her that “22” was the route (公路) 6 not the speed limit(限制).A bit embarrassed(尴尬的), the woman smiled widely and thanked the officer for 7 her misunderstanding.“But before I let you go, ma'am, I have to ask…Is everyone in this car OK? These women seem to be 8 badly and they haven't made a single sound this whole time,” the officer asked.“Oh, they'll be all right in a minute. We just got off Route 119.”( )1.A.walker B.rider C.speeder( )2.A.three B.four C.five( )3.A.nothing B.something C.everything( )4.A.closer B.slower C.higher( )5.A.sad B.sweet C.proud( )6.A.number B.map C.guide( )ughing at B.leading to C.pointing out( )8.A.crying B.coughing C.shakingⅡ.还原短文请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺。
山西会考英语完型填空洁白的栀子花
山西会考英语完型填空洁白的栀子花全文共3篇示例,供读者参考篇1The Mountain West Provincial Exam English Cloze: The White Jasmine FlowerAs I opened my exam booklet to the English cloze section, my eyes were immediately drawn to the title "The White Jasmine Flower." A small smile crept across my face as I was reminded of the jasmine plants my grandmother tends to in her garden back home. The sweet, delicate aroma has always brought me a sense of peace and nostalgia. However, I knew this cloze would be anything but peaceful once I started reading through the passages and grappled with the challenging vocabulary and phrases.The first paragraph described the jasmine flower's symbolism and history across various cultures. Many of the vocabulary words were quite advanced, requiring me to tap into my knowledge of roots, prefixes, and context clues. Words like "venerated," "epitome," and "benediction" were woven throughout the sentences. As I meticulously worked my waythrough the first few blanks, I could feel the beads of sweat forming on my brow. This wasn't going to be easy.Thankfully, the next section provided some reprieve by discussing the jasmine's botanical characteristics and growing conditions. Although still rife with sophisticated terms, I was more familiar with words pertaining to plants and nature. "Pinnate," "cymes," and "lanceolate" finally allowed me to relax my grip on the pencil slightly as I diligently filled in the corresponding blanks.Then, in the third passage, the cloze took an unexpected turn into the realm of jasmine's use in fragrances, cosmetics, and aromatherapy. Suddenly, I found myself face-to-face with obscure words like "attars," "floriography," and "phytoncides." I couldn't help but glance up at the clock in a moment of panic, realizing how much time I had already spent pondering just a handful of questions.As I pressed onward, the passages covered everything from jasmine's medicinal benefits in traditional Chinese medicine to its significance in religious customs across Asia. With each new paragraph, I felt like I was being pulled in a different direction, struggling to maintain my focus and граsp of the nuanced linguistic concepts. At times, it was as if the exam itself was likea delicate jasmine vine, intertwining and tangling me in its complex verbiage.Despite the grueling nature of this cloze, I couldn't fight the urge to admire the way it comprehensively explored every facet of the unassuming jasmine bloom. What started as a familiar, comforting image became a deep dive into history, science, culture, and spirituality. Each carefully crafted sentence revealed something new, challenging me to expand my understanding and linguistic dexterity.As I bubbled in the final response, I let out a long, relieved exhalation. My minds drifted back to my grandmother's jasmine garden. What I once saw as simple, fragrant beauty, I now appreciated as an intricately woven tapestry of knowledge and tradition. In that moment, surrounded by the silence of exhausted test-takers, I realized that the humble jasmine cloze had blossomed into something profound - a testament to the complexities of language, nature, and the human experience.Whether I passed or failed this daunting section, one thing was certain: whenever I catch a whiff of jasmine's sweet perfume from this day forward, it will be infinitely more than a pleasant aroma. It will be an indelible reminder of the Mountain West English cloze that challenged me, perplexed me, and ultimatelyshowed me that no flower, no matter how delicate, is too simple to inspire profound growth and wisdom in those willing to explore its depths.篇2The Unspoiled Gardenia FlowerAs the spring breeze gently caresses the earth, a delicate fragrance wafts through the air, hinting at the beauty that awaits in nature's embrace. Among the myriad wonders that grace this season, one flower stands out, captivating the senses with its pristine elegance – the gardenia.The gardenia, a symbol of purity and refinement, has long been revered for its exquisite white petals and its intoxicating aroma. From the lush gardens of the East to the manicured lawns of the West, this flower has graced the landscapes of cultures across the globe, leaving an indelible mark on the hearts and minds of those who encounter its ethereal charm.As a student of literature and language, I find myself drawn to the gardenia's timeless allure, for it embodies the essence of poetry itself. Its delicate petals unfurl like the pages of awell-loved book, inviting us to lose ourselves in its captivating tale. The gardenia's fragrance, much like the cadence of amasterfully crafted verse, has the power to transport us to realms of serenity and beauty, where the cares of the world fade into the background.Yet, the gardenia's splendor extends far beyond its aesthetic appeal. It is a living testament to the resilience of nature, for beneath its delicate facade lies a tenacious spirit that has weathered the test of time. Like the gardenia, we too must cultivate an inner strength that enables us to blossom in the face of adversity, drawing sustenance from the nurturing embrace of our surroundings.In the halls of academia, the gardenia serves as a reminder of the virtues we strive to embody – purity of thought, unwavering dedication, and an insatiable thirst for knowledge. Its pristine petals symbolize the clarity of mind required to navigate the complexities of our studies, while its fragrance serves as a gentle nudge, urging us to pause and appreciate the beauty that surrounds us, even in the midst of our scholarly pursuits.As I ponder the gardenia's significance, I am struck by the profound interconnectedness that exists between this humble flower and the vast tapestry of life. Its delicate petals are woven into the fabric of cultural traditions, adorning the hair of brides and gracing the altars of sacred rituals. Its essence is captured inthe exquisite perfumes that grace the vanities of the elite, offering a fleeting glimpse into the world of opulence and sophistication.Yet, the gardenia's true beauty lies not in its material manifestations, but in the lessons it imparts. It reminds us to cultivate patience and perseverance, for just as the gardenia blooms in its own time, so too must we embrace the natural rhythms of life, trusting in the wisdom of the universe to unfold its mysteries at the appointed hour.In the garden of life, the gardenia stands as a beacon of hope, a testament to the enduring power of beauty and resilience. Its presence reminds us that even in the darkest of times, there exists a source of light and radiance, waiting to illuminate our paths with its unwavering brilliance.As I gaze upon the gardenia's pristine petals, I am filled with a sense of wonder and gratitude, for in its simple yet profound existence, it teaches us the art of appreciating the world around us. It reminds us to pause, to breathe deeply, and to revel in the fleeting moments of beauty that grace our lives, for it is in these moments that we truly find ourselves.The gardenia's legacy extends far beyond the confines of its physical form, for it has woven itself into the collective tapestryof human experience, leaving an indelible imprint on our hearts and minds. Whether we encounter it in the lush gardens of our childhood or in the pages of a cherished literary work, the gardenia holds the power to transport us to realms of beauty and serenity, reminding us of the enduring magic that resides within the natural world.As students, we are tasked with the noble pursuit of knowledge, but let us never forget the importance of cultivating a deep appreciation for the wonders that surround us. For it is in the harmonious dance between intellect and wonder that we truly unlock the secrets of a life well-lived, one that is enriched by the beauty of the gardenia's timeless embrace.篇3The Pristine Jasmine Flower at the Shanxi Provincial ExamAs I anxiously awaited my turn to enter the exam hall, the sweet fragrance of jasmine blossoms wafted through the air, carried by the gentle spring breeze. It was a stark contrast to the tense atmosphere that surrounded us students, each clutching our books and notes like lifelines. The Shanxi Provincial Exam, a pivotal moment that would shape our academic futures, loomed before us like an insurmountable challenge.Amidst the sea of anxious faces, a delicate jasmine plant stood in full bloom, its white petals unfurled in defiance of the drab concrete walls that enclosed us. It was a simple yet profound reminder of the beauty that persists even in the most trying of circumstances. As I inhaled the floral scent, a sense of calm washed over me, and for a fleeting moment, the weight of the impending exam seemed to lift.The jasmine had been planted in the courtyard by the school's groundskeeper, an elderly man whose weathered hands betrayed a lifetime of tending to nature's bounty. He had shared with me once that the jasmine symbolized purity, grace, and resilience – qualities that every student should strive to embody. In that moment, his words resonated deeply, and I found myself drawing strength from the unassuming flower.As we filed into the exam hall, the jasmine's fragrance followed us, a gentle companion amidst the sterile environment. The rows of desks stretched before us like soldiers at attention, each one awaiting its occupant with a blank answer sheet and a freshly sharpened pencil. The air was thick with anticipation, the collective anxiety of countless students palpable.Yet, the jasmine's presence served as a reminder that beauty could be found even in the most mundane of settings. Itsdelicate petals seemed to whisper words of encouragement, urging us to approach the exam with the same grace and resilience it embodied.The first question appeared on the paper, and my mind instantly shifted into overdrive, sifting through the vast expanse of knowledge I had painstakingly accumulated over the years. As the minutes ticked by, the scent of jasmine became a constant companion, subtly guiding my thoughts and calming my nerves whenever the pressure threatened to overwhelm me.During the breaks, I would catch glimpses of the jasmine plant through the window, its blossoms swaying gently in the breeze. It was a sight that filled me with a sense of renewal, reminding me that no matter how daunting the challenge, there was always beauty to be found if one only had the eyes to see it.As the exam drew to a close, and the last question was answered, I couldn't help but feel a sense of gratitude towards the unassuming jasmine flower. It had been a constant source of solace and inspiration throughout the grueling ordeal, a reminder that even in the midst of adversity, there was always a glimmer of hope to cling to.In the days that followed, as I anxiously awaited the results, the memory of the jasmine remained etched in my mind. Itsfragrance lingered, a tangible reminder of the lessons it had imparted – lessons of perseverance, grace, and the ability to find beauty in the most unexpected of places.Whether I had succeeded or faltered in the exam seemed inconsequential in the face of the profound wisdom the jasmine had shared. For in that fleeting encounter, I had learned a valuable lesson – that true strength lies not in the ability to conquer challenges, but in the resilience to embrace them with purity of heart and an unwavering spirit.As I embarked on the next chapter of my academic journey, the jasmine's legacy would forever remain a part of me, a gentle guide nudging me towards a path of grace and resilience. Its pristine petals had bloomed not only in the courtyard but within my very soul, reminding me that even in the darkest of moments, there was always a glimmer of hope waiting to blossom.。
山西会考英语完型填空洁白的栀子花
The Pristine Gardenia and Its SymbolicSignificanceAmidst the bustling streets of Shanxi, a province richin history and culture, stands a serene garden filled with blooming white gardenias. These flowers, with their pure white petals and sweet fragrance, not only add a touch of elegance to the landscape but also hold deep symbolic meanings.The gardenia, a symbol of purity and innocence, isoften associated with the qualities of simplicity, modesty, and true beauty. Its unadorned appearance and refreshing aroma remind us of the value of being authentic and unpretentious in a world full of complexities and distractions.In the context of Shanxi's academic culture, the gardenia serves as an inspiration for students preparingfor the provincial exams. The purity of the flower encourages them to maintain a clear mind and focus on their studies, unaffected by external distractions. It reminds them that true success comes from within, through hard work, dedication, and a pure heart.Moreover, the gardenia also represents the hope and aspirations of Shanxi's youth. As they strive to achieve their academic goals, the flower stands as a symbol oftheir purity of purpose and the bright futures theyenvision for themselves.Beyond its symbolic significance, the gardenia also plays a crucial role in enhancing the environment. Its presence adds a sense of tranquility and harmony to the garden, creating a peaceful atmosphere conducive to study and reflection.In conclusion, the pristine gardenia, with its pure white petals and sweet fragrance, is not just a beautiful addition to Shanxi's landscapes. It is a powerful symbolthat represents the values of purity, simplicity, and hard work that are cherished by the province's academic community. It inspires students to stay true to themselves, focus on their goals, and pursue their dreams with a pure heart.**洁白的栀子花及其象征意义**在山西这片充满历史与文化底蕴的土地上,一条热闹的街道旁,有一片宁静的花园,花园里盛开着洁白的栀子花。
山西省2021年中考英语重点题型训练十: 完形填空 +还原短文 +阅读回答问题 +词语运用
完形填空+还原短文+阅读回答问题+词语运用Ⅰ.完形填空Sitting on the side of the highway waiting to catch speeding drivers, a police officer saw a car driving along at 22 miles per hour.He thought to himself, “This driver is just as dangerous as a 1!” So he turned on his lights and pulled the driver over.Getting closer to the car, he noticed that there were 2old ladies, two in the front seat and three in the back, wide eyed and pale faced.The driver, who knew 3about what happened, said to him, “Officer, I don't understand. I was doing exactly the speed limit(限制)! What seems to be the problem?”“Ma'am,” the officer replied, “you weren't speeding, but you should know that driving 4than the speed limit can also be a danger to other drivers. The same as a speeder.”“No,sir. I was doing the speed limit—exactly twenty-two miles an hour!” The old woman said in a 5voice. The officer, almost unable to control his chuckle(窃笑), explained to her that “22” was the route (公路) 6not the speed limit.A bit embarrassed(尴尬的), the woman smiled widely and thanked the officer for 7her misunderstanding.“But before I let you go, ma'am, I have to ask…Is everyone in this car OK? These women seem to be 8 badly and they haven't made a single sound this whole time,” the officer asked.“Oh, they'll be all right in a minute. We just got off Route 119.”1.A.walker B.rider C.speeder2.A.three B.four C.five3.A.nothing B.something C.everything4.A.closer B.slower C.higher5.A.sad B.sweet C.proud6.A.number B.map C.guideughing at B.leading to C.pointing out8.A.crying B.coughing C.shakingⅠ.还原短文请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺。
202X太原市八年级英语完形填空专题
202X太原市八年级英语完形填空专题一、八年级英语下册完形填空专项训练1.完形填空My family has had a cat for years, and we all love her. But one day, a 1 came to my house as a new pet. The little dog was 2 and everyone in my family wanted to play with him. 3 , the cat didn't like him, because she didn't want to live with 4 pet in the house. But the dog loved her and followed her all the time, 5 to play with her.One day, a lynx(猞猁) 6 the cat, and the lynx planned to have the cat for lunch. When the little dog saw this, he ran towards the lynxquickly, 7 any hesitation(犹豫). The dog was much 8 than the dangerous animal. He did everything he could 9 his friend. The children happened to see him, so, after that they gave the dog a new name: "Hero Dog".From then on, the cat began to be friendly to the dog. 10 followed the hero dog everywhere and even let the dog eat from her bowl. It was clear that the cat considered(认为)the little dog as a hero dog.1. A. cat B. dog C. lynx2. A. lovely B. lazy C. dangerous3. A. And B. So C. However4. A. other B. others C. another5. A. tried B. trying C. to try6. A. caught B. played C. followed7. A. except B. besides C. without8. A. small B. smaller C. smallest9. A. save B. saved C. to save10. A. She B. He C. It2.完形填空Long long ago, there lived a 1 monkey. It had two heads and they faced 2 directions(方向). One day, one head of the monkey saw a nice red 3 . The head ate it and kept 4 how delicious it was. The other head asked, "Can I taste it?" The first head said, "Though I ate it in my mouth, it will go into our 5 ." The other head still wanted to taste the fruit. The first head 6 , "I saw the fruit and I have the right(权利)to eat it 7 sharing."Later, the second head saw a beautiful pink fruit on a tree. It tried to pick the fruit and eat it. The birds living in the tree said, "Don't eat it. It will 8 you. "The first head also shouted, "Don't eat it!" But the second head didn't 9 them, "I saw it, and I have the right to eat it. It will go into our stomach later. "And it ate the fruit. In a few minutes, the strange monkey with two heads died!A family should 10 each other instead of working for one's own good(好处).1. A. common B. short C. big D. strange2. A. same B. different C. right D. wrong3. A. fruit B. vegetable C. meat D. bread4. A. thinking B. saying C. writing D. missing5. A. heart B. mind C. stomach D. head6. A. agreed B. promised C. shared D. refused7. A. without B. with C. by D. through8. A. kill B. help C. improve D. save9. A. hear from B. look for C. fight with D. listen to10. A. take after B. compare with C. care for D. learn from3.完形填空One morning thirty years ago, I walked into the Track Kitchen, a 1 where almost everyone came for breakfast. I saw an 2 chair next to an old short man. He was 3 a pair of old glasses and a wrinkled (皱巴巴)black hat. "He must be from a poor family." I thought to 4 I asked him, "Could I join you, sir?" He agreed quietly and I sat down to havemy 5 .We began a conversation and talked a lot. But we 6 asked each other's name. I guessed that he might have no money and couldn't 7 something to eat. When I went to the counter and buy a 8 cup of coffee."May I get you something?" I asked."A coffee would be nice."Then I bought him a cup of coffee. We talked more, and I got him another cup of coffee.9 , I got up to leave, wished him well, and walked to the door. At the door, I met one of my friends. He asked."How did you know Mr. Carpenter?"" 10 ?""The man you were sitting with. He is the CEO of the Channel."I could 11 believe it. I was buying a free breakfast 12 one of the richest men in town! My few 13 with Mr. Carpenter changed my life. Now I try to treat(对待) 14 with respect(尊重), no matter(无论)what he wears. Don't judge(判断)a man by his 15 .1. A. supermarket B. restaurant C. cinema D. hotel2. A. easy B. enough C. empty D. early3. A. putting on B. wearing C. dressing D. putting up4. A. myself B. himself C. herself D. ourselves5. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. afternoon tea6. A. ever B. even C. often D. never7. A. take B. make C. order D. keep8. A. first B. second C. third D. last9. A. First B. Next C. Then D. Finally10. A. Who B. What C. Why D. How11. A. nearly B. hardly C. quickly D. quietly12. A. to B. of C. for D. from13. A. seconds(秒)B. minutes C. days D. weeks14. A. somebody B. anybody C. everybody D. nobody15. A. face B. car C. money D. clothes4.完形填空Dear Dr. Ramsey,I seem to get colds all the time.I wonder if(是否)there is 1 I can do to stop getting them.What should I do if I have a cold?ShirleyDear Shirley,Most people get colds by touching things that another person with a cold once touched.You can 2 catch a cold by shaking hands. 3 if someone you know has a cold,you should try not to use the same cups,dishes or telephone.Many doctors 4 that vitamin C can help stop colds.They 5 people to take some vitamin C when they start to get cold symptoms(症状).You can also have a try.But if it doesn't work.You should go to the 6 .To fight a cold, the body 7 healthy food.If you have a cold,you should eat well,but not eat too much.And you should drink lots of water.Also be sure to get enough 8 and stay warm.When you get a cold,having a good rest is important and 9 .When you have a cold.you should also try to protect (保护)other people.Cover your mouth and nose 10 a tissue (纸巾) when you cough.Wash all the things that you touch with very hot water before anyone else uses them.Dr. Ramsey1. A. Something B. anything C. nothing D. everything2. A. never B. only C. already D. even3. A. So B. Or C. But D. Until4. A. mind B. forget C. believe D. refuse5. A. promise B. advise C. wait D. send6. A. hospital B. museum C. cinema D. restaurant7. A. shows B. gives C. needs D. 10ses8. A. sleep B. money C. experience D. practice9. A. special B. expensive C. funny D. useful10. A. over B. with C. for D. of5.先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
太原市小学英语完形填空技巧 练习训练经典题目(附答案)
太原市小学英语完形填空技巧练习训练经典题目(附答案)一、小学完形填空解题技巧1.部编最新小升初完形填空解题技巧+完形填空练习题(含详细答案解析)方法一:重视首句获信息重视首句、突破首句。
完形填空题所选用短文的第一句话通常是不设空的,目的是给同学们一个整体印象,同时提示短文的中心内容或提供故事发生的时间、地点、背景等。
方法二:通读全文知大意方法三:复读全文验答案把填充后的短文反复阅读一两遍(甚至多遍),逐一检查、校对所选答案是否符合短文中心及上下文要求,并确保没有不符合语言规范、不符合语法规则的选项。
[注] 很多同学做完形填空题存在一个误区,把很多的时间放到四个选项的比较上,这会降低解题效率。
正确做法应是:1.顺藤摸瓜,首先是藤,你拿到文章之后要重点读第一句。
2.瞻前顾后,在文章空格的上下文处,你觉得这个地方需要什么词,带着这个目的到四个选项里找。
3.顾全大局,做一道题时应该在段落里面理解一句话。
认清细节,比如考固定搭配的题。
. 4. 猜想试题方法四:全面考虑定选项整体理解短文、把握中心并根据文中线索(含体裁、时态变化线索、词汇线索、句法线索、社会文化线索、上下文线索等)由易到难地做出选择。
[注] 不要试图从头至尾地去解答完形填空题。
有的选项内容在短文的其他地方有较为明确的提示,甚至原封不动地重现。
二、完形填空2.完形填空根据文章内容,选择最佳的答案。
Robert is eleven years old. He is a 1 of class 1, Grade 5. At school, he likes English, Chinese, music and some other 2 , but he doesn't like 3 . He thinks it's 4 , and he often 5 in history classes. It is Friday today. Robert 6 a history class. His history teacher Mrs Wang is giving a lesson. But Robert is drawing a picture and isn't 7 his teacher. Mrs Wang finds and asks him, “Robert, please tell me something about Lincoln." Robert stands up and says, "I'm sorry. I don't know 8 and he isn't in our school." The other students laugh.1. A. teacher B. student C. doctor2. A. subjects B. jobs C. games3. A. PE B. art C. history4. A. easy B. difficult C. cool5. A. sleeps B. swims C. skates6. A. is B. have C. has7. A. listening to B. listen to C. look at8. A. him B. you C. me【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)A;(6)C;(7)A;(8)A;【考点】完型填空【解析】【分析】大意:Robert是一个小学生,描述了Robert喜欢的科目,以及他不喜欢的科目。
太原市小学英语完形填空技巧 练习训练经典题目(附答案)
太原市小学英语完形填空技巧练习训练经典题目(附答案)一、小学完形填空解题技巧1.部编最新小升初--完形填空解题技巧+完形填空练习题(含详细答案解析)完形填空试题的一般解题思路1.跳过空格、通读全文、把握大意。
先跳过空格,通读试题所给的要完形填空的短文,获得整体印象。
2.结合选项、综合考虑、初定答案。
3.瞻前顾后、先易后难、各个击破。
对比较明显直接的、自己最有把握的答案先做,一下子不能确定答案的,先跳过这一空格,继续往下做,最后回过头来再集中精力解决难点。
4.复读全文、逐空验证、弥补疏漏。
作答时应注意的几个问题1.完形填空的短文通常没有标题且在文章的首句和尾句,一般不设空,要特别注重对首、尾句的理解,因为它们往往提示或点明文章的主题,对理解全文有较大帮助。
2.做题时切勿一看到一个空格就急着选出一个答案。
由于缺乏全局观念,极易导致连续选错。
因为完形填空不同于单个句子的选词填空,其空白处是位于一篇文章之中,因此必须纵观全文、通篇考虑。
完形填空的技巧归纳一、通过上下文暗示进行判断充分利用文章的上下文和前后句,找到对选择有提示作用的词或句。
例题: I am very glad to get your letter. And I am also very___1____ to know that you will come to New York and____2___ some days in learning English here.1. A.sad B.angry C.happy D.boring2. A.spend B. cost C. take D.pay二、通过逻辑推理进行判断例题1: For a long time she stood there quietly. And only kept her eyes______to look at all the wonderful sights(景色) below.( ) A.closed B.open C.clean D.round例题2: I know you like goin g boating on the_________. There is a famous one called“Dongting Lake” here. Let’s go and take some photos.( ) A.sea B.river ke D.swimming pool三、通过词义辨异进行判断此类试题的命题,往往是以同类的词为主,我们不需要去进行具体的辨析,但是我们也要根据文章的意思来进行推断。
人教山西九上英语课件:unit10 单元语法精讲与精练(Grammar Focus 4c)
• 8、is a admirable thing, but it is well to remember from time to time that nothing worth knowing can be taught. 教育是令人羡慕的东西,但是要不时地记住:凡是值得知道的,没有一个是能够教会的。上午2时13分53秒上午2时13分02:13:5 321.11.24
பைடு நூலகம் • 1、teacher affects eternity; he can never tell where his influence stops.教师的影响是永恒的;无法估计他的影响会 有多深远。
• 2、gladly would learn, and gladly teach.勤于学习的人才能乐意施教。 • 3、is not the filling of a pail but the lighting of a fire. • 4、好的教师是让学生发现真理,而不只是传授知识。 • 5、be unboun than untaught, for ignorance is the root of misfortune与其不受教育,不知不生,因为无知是不幸的根源
。
6、does not mean teaching people to kow what they do not know ; it means teachng them to behave as they do not b ehave. 教育不在于使人知其所未知,而在于按其所未行而行。2021年11月上午2时13分21.11.2402:13November 24, 2021
全国学位英语考试完型填空备考题及答案
全国学位英语考试完型填空备考题及答案全国学位英语考试完型填空备考题及答案While there is life there is hope.以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的全国学位英语考试完型填空备考题及答案,希望能给大家带来帮助!Many students find the experience of attending university lectures to be a confusing and frustrating experience.The lecturer speaks for one or two hours, perhaps __1__ the talk with slides, writing up important information on the blackboard, __2__ reading material and giving out __3__ .The new student sees the other students continuously writing on notebooks and __4__ what to write.Very often the student leaves the lecture __5__ notes which do not catch the main points and __6__ become hard even for the __7__ to understand.Most institutions provide courses which __8__ new students to develop the skills they need to be __9__ listeners and note-takers. __10__ these are unavailable, there are many useful study-skills guides which __11__ learners to practice these skills 12 .In all cases it is important to __13__ the problem __14__ actually starting your studies.It is important to __15__ that most students have difficulty in acquiring the language skills __16__ in college study.One way of __17__ these difficulties is to attend the language and study-skills classes which most institutions provide throughout the __18__ year.Another basic __19__ is to find a study partner __20__ it is possible to identify difficulties, exchange ideas and provide support.1.A.extending B.illustrating C.performing D.conducting2.A.attributing B.contributing C.distributing D.explaining3.A.assignments rmation C.content D.definition4.A.suspects B.understands C.wonders D.convinces5.A.without B.with C.on D.except6.A.what B.those C.as D.which7.A.teachers B.classmates C.partners D.students8.A.prevent B.require C.assist D.forbid9.A.effective B.passive C.relative D.expressive10.A.Because B.Though C.Whether D.If11.A.enable B.stimulate C.advocate D.prevent12.A.independently B.repeatedly C.logically D.generally13.A.evaluate B.acquaint C.tackle D.formulate14.A.before B.after C.while D.for15.A.predict B.acknowledge C.argue D.ignore16.A.to require B.required C.requiring D.are required17.A.preventing B.withstanding C.sustaining D.overcoming18.A.average B.ordinary C.normal D.academic19.A.statement B.strategy C.situation D.suggestion20.A.in that B.for which C.with whom D.such as答案:1.【答案】B2.【答案】C3.【答案】A4.【答案】C5.【答案】B6.【答案】D7.【答案】D8.【答案】C9.【答案】A10.【答案】D11.【答案】A12.【答案】A13.【答案】C14.【答案】A15.【答案】B16.【答案】B17.【答案】D18.【答案】D19.【答案】B20.【答案】C。
太原市小学英语完形填空技巧 练习复习题(及答案)
太原市小学英语完形填空技巧练习复习题(及答案)一、小学完形填空解题技巧1.部编新小升初英语完型填空做题技巧+完形填空练习题(含详细答案解析)1、浏览全文:完形填空大多都是讲一个故事,如果一拿来卷子就开始填,你就会发现很难,无法猜测读者要表达什么意思。
例如,这篇文章,通读全文完就会发现,本文讲了一个乞丐睡在路牌上休息,却无意中赚了三美元的故事。
通晓了故事大概,这样填空就游刃有余了。
2、逐个填空:在浏览全文的基础上开始填空做题。
这样就能联系上下文轻松地把题目做好。
在课堂上我反复强调"联系上下文",什么意思呢,我们举例说明:例如这道题的第5题,很多孩子就犯糊涂,也有很多孩子选了A right。
先不从语法角度来判对错,其实原文就给你了答案。
在driver向beggar问路的时候文章中说which roadto Franklin(红色标记处),你要是通读全文能敏感地看到这,就能选出正确答案了B which.另外从语法角度来说,right是形容词,前面应该加上the,只能说the right road。
再例如第7小题,意思说乞丐想路人指路说:这条路通往富兰克林。
很多孩子选择了walk,其实文章也给你了答案。
在一开始说乞丐躺在路牌上休息时文章是这样描述的takethis road to Franklin.(红色标记处)所以这道题选择B Take。
孩子你发现了没有呢?最后我们在填空时一定要细心注意题中设计的语法陷阱。
例如第10题,很多孩子觉得这个乞丐得到了三美元,所以选择了A three。
一定要看清楚了哦,孩子们,如果选择A的话题中的dollar就要改成dollars,变成复数形式了对吗?所以这道题只能选择D,表示又得到了一美元,孩子现在明白了吗?3、再次通读全文检查。
如果你做题的速度足够快的话,这一步骤是很有必要的。
现在孩子都很不细心,再次揣摩一些自己拿不准的地方,用语法的角度来审视自己做过的题,会又有新的发现的!二、完形填空2.完形填空阅读短文,选择最恰当的答案There is a big supermarket 1 my home. It opens 2 7:30 in the morning to 9:30in the evening. The shop assistants there are very 3 . It sells a lot of 4 , such as fruit and vegetables. We can 5 buy many other things in it.My mother 6 a new bicycle. So she goes to the supermarket. She buys a new bicycle.It's cheap and nice. My mother 7 it very much. Sometimes I buy some pencils, some rubbers or some pens in the supermarket on my way 8 . Sometimes I 9 my parents buy some bread and milk in it. The supermarket is near my home. It's convenient (便捷的) 10 us. So we all like the supermarket.1. A. at B. next C. near2. A. from B. at C. to3. A. tall B. nice C. smile4. A. things B. something C. everything5. A. too B. also C. either6. A. needs B. likes C. does7. A. has B. wants C. likes8. A. to home B. home C. for home9. A. help B. want C. do10. A. for B. at C. of【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)B;(4)A;(5)B;(6)A;(7)C;(8)B;(9)A;(10)A;【考点】完型填空【解析】【分析】(1)句意:我家……有一个大超市。
成人学位英语考试完型填空通关训练题附答案
成人学位英语考试完型填空通关训练题附答案成人学位英语考试完型填空通关训练题附答案天才就是百分之九十九的汗水加百分之一的灵感。
以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的成人学位英语考试完型填空通关训练题附答案,希望对正在关注的您有所帮助!One type of person that is common in many countries is the one who always tries to do as little as possible and to get as much 1 return as he can. His opposite, the man who has 2 for doing more than is strictly 3 and who is ready to accept 4 is offered in return, is 5 everywhere.Both these types are entirely different 6 their behavior. The man who 7 effort is always talking about his “ 8 ”. He thinks that society should 9 him a pleasant, easy life. The man who is always doing more than his 10 talks of “duties”. He feels that the 11 is in debt to society.The man who tries to do as 12 as he can is always full of 13 . For instance, if he has 14 to do something, it was because he was 15 by bad luck. His opposite is never 16 busy to take on a(n) 17 piece of work. So it is 18 that if you want something 19 in a hurry go to the busiest man whom you have 20 in.1. A. in B. by C. as D. of2. A. courage B. enthusiasm C. interest D. sense3. A. essential B. elementary C. necessary D. principal4. A. that B. which C. it D. what5. A. short B. slight C. scarce D. rare6. A. from B. in C. with D. for7. A. drops B. withdraws C. avoids D. dislikes8. A. favor B. advantages C. rights D. priority9. A. let B. provide C. supply D. grant10. A. share B. part C. offer D. piece11. A. collective B. public C. individual D. private12. A. more B. much C. less D. little13. A. excuses B. causes C. words D. reasons14. A. failed B. dropped C. fallen D. missed15. A. prevented B. protected C. blocked D. refused16. A. so B. too C. quite D. very17. A. supplementary B. spare C. auxiliary D. extra18. A. possible B. advisable C. acceptable D. desirable19. A. made B. done C. finished D. performed20. A. interest B. reliance C. faith D. taste答案解析1. A【解析】短语in return作为对……的回报。
2025年山西省中考英语复习专项训练(完形填空)课件
C. pride
点拨:句意:……然后对这位父亲和儿子充满了敬意。respect尊
敬;pity可惜;pride骄傲。根据“great”(棒极了)可知此处是对
儿子的举动和父亲表示尊敬,故选A。
B[2024·吕梁三模] What does the word “great” mean? Who are great people and how do they become great? Do you know the answer? Let’s listen to Fred’s story.
C[2024·孝义三模] When I picked up my seven-year-old daughter one day, the first thing she did was to pass me her 1 and said, “Mom, can you help me open this? It’s too tight(紧的).” She didn’t drink water all day.I wondered why she didn’t ask the teacher to help her. She said she had 2 it, “I don’t want her to know that I am too weak to open it, and she is very busy.” ( B )1. A. dictionary B. bottle C. schoolbag ( A )2. A. considered B. guessed C. interviewed
was 2 .
( A )1. A. weak
B. careful
C. kind
( B )2. A. excited B. calm
(2021年)山西省太原市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)
(2021年)山西省太原市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(10题)1.All of us still remember the terrible earthquake that() Wenchuan four years agoA.interruptedB.struckC.knockedD.exploded2.As you know, whether the person will be elected president is a matter of ______ interest)A.generalmonC.ordinaryD.mostly3.The engineer suggested that we ______ our productivity through technical innovation)A.raiseB.be raisedC.to be raisedD.to raise4.I broke a dish while washing up this morning. Of course, I did not _____()A.love toB.need toC.mean toD.want to5.The car industry can’t survive ______ the government help)A.withoutB.withC.besidesD.except6._______more time, the scientists will be able to work out a good solution to the problem)A.GivenB.GivingC.To giveD.Be given7.Students should develop a good attitude tests)A.forB.withC.onD.towards8.It is important that the boy) an adult to take care of himA.haveB.hadC.hasD.having9.I tried to call on you last week but your dog simply ______ not let me come through the gate)A.couldB.wouldC.mightD.should10.) born in Chicago, the author is most famous for his stories about New York CityA.AlthoughB.SinceC.AsD.When二、完型填空(10题)11.)A.paidB.was paidC.borrowedD.was borrowed12.63.)A.unbelievableB.uncountableC.uncomfortableD.unforgettable13.44.)A.followB.goC.operateD.work14.58.)A.matterB.affectC.troubleD.care15.62.)A.meaningfulB.importantC.valuableD.meaningless16.42.)A.for instanceB.at bestC.in factD.by contrast17.What do we mean by a perfect English pronunciation? In one __41__ there are as many different kinds of English as there are speakers of it.__42__ two speakers speak in exactly the same __43__. We can always hear differences __44__ them, and the pronunciation of English __45__ a greatdeal in different geographical __46__. How do we decide what sort of English to use as a __47__? This is not a question that can be __48__ in the same way for all foreign learners of English. __49__ you live in a part of the world __50__ India, where there is a long __51__ of speaking English for general communication purpose, you should select to __52__ a good variety of the pronunciation of this area. It would be a mistake in these __53__ to use as a model BBC English or __54__ of the sort. On the other hand, if you live in a country __55__ there is no traditional __56__ of English, you must take as your model some forms of __57__ English pronunciation. It does not __58__ very much which form. you choose. The most __59__ way is to take as your model the sort of English you can __60__ most often41.()A.meaningB.caseC.senseD.situation18.73.)A.ensureB.assureC.decideD.report19.52.)A.lostB.loweredC.droppedD.raised20.3.)A.soonB.longC.manyD.often三、翻译(3题)21.After all preparations were made, the plane took off22.尽管遭遇了很多困难,麦克从未放弃对知识的追求23.His comedy doesn’t depend upon words of language, but on the little actions which mean the same thing to people all over the world四、词汇与语法(3题)24.If you _______ stayed at home, this would never have happened)25._________ relatively costly, the engine is highly efficient and needs servicing infrequently)26.It is a fact ________ most deaths from lung cancer are caused by smoking )五、单选题(0题)27.I sent invitations to 20 people,came)A.of whom only 10 of theseB.only 10 of these whoC.of whom only 10D.only 10 who六、单选题(0题)28.that she was right, she took offence at such remarks)A.FeelingB.FeltC.FeelD.Having felt参考答案1.B我们仍然记得四年前汶川突然发生的那场可怕的地震。
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山西学位英语完型填空精讲精练十With human cloning becoming a hot issue, we are brought face to face with the most basic ethical questions of life. Opinions differ widely as to 1 human cloning should be 2 or not.True, human cloning clearly has much to offer. By using the cells from the patient’s own body to grow organs to 3 the diseased parts, the problem of 4 can be avoided. This might prove useful, for example, in fighting leukemia (白血病) through bone marrow (髓)transplants. But what about making an 5 copy of a human being?Ian Wilmut, who created the sheep Dolly, finds the idea 6 . Professor Hank Greely at Stanford also finds the suggestion deeply 7 . For one thing, the technology is 8 from perfect. There 9 be lots of miscarriages(流产)and deformed clones. What shall wedo with them? Shall we keep the healthy clones and just kill off the ones with a deformed body and 10 brains? That would offend the 11 beliefs of many people. For 12 , even if the technology is perfected, who can 13 no one will misuse it for evil purposes?Therefore, I am strongly opposed 14 human cloning for reproductive purposes. The government 15 enact laws to deal with it 16 it is too late. None-reproductive cloning, on the other hand, should be encouraged. It may mean hope to many 17 are waiting desperately for organs for transplant to save their lives. If 18 wisely the technology may eventually free humans 19 many kinds of suffering that today 20 unavoidable.1. A. unless B. if C. whether D. howisolated D.regulatedC.A.prohibited2.controlled B.displace D.C.displayA.replay3.replace B.resistancerejectionD.exclusion C.refusal B.4.A.C.exactaccurateD.equalB.A.5.identicalpositive D.offensivenegative C.objectiveB.6.A.disturbingdisturbancedisturb D.C.B.A.7.disturbedfar D.furtherC.distantA.away B.8.9. A. must B. may C. should D. candefinite D.deflectivedefective C.defensive B.A.10.11. A. racial B. ethnic C. religious D. moralelse D.anotherC.others12.A.other B.C.convince D.assureguarantee13.A.promiseB.14. A. to B. against C. with D. bymustD.wouldC.can B.15.shouldA.C.D.untilbeforewhenA.16.after B.D.whoC.whosewhichA.17.that B.use D.usesused C.A.using B.18.19. A. of B. up C. from D. offseemed D.seemingseemsC.seem B.20.A.31省市学位英语网 专家精讲答案:1.C。
此题考察的是whether… or not的搭配。
unless“除非”,意思相当于if not;if不与or not搭配使用;how在此句中不可使用。
2.B。
此题考察的是四个词的意义。
control“控制”,prohibit“禁止”,isolate“隔离,孤立”,regulate“调节,管制”。
根据上下文含义此句的意思是“在是否禁止克隆人的问题上有许多不同看法”。
3.A。
词义及词形辨析题。
replace和displace都含有“代替”之意;replay“重放”,display“展示,陈列”。
根据上下文含义,可知此句的意思是“用成体细胞培养出的器官取代患病的器官”,由此排除replay和display;而displace则强调“强迫替代”,与句意不符。
因此replace是最佳选择。
4.D。
词义辨析题。
根据句意不难看出此句的意思是:器官的排异反应可以避免。
在四个选项中,只有rejection指医学上的“排异或排斥反应”。
refusal“拒绝”;exclusion“排除”;resistance“抵抗”。
5.A。
词义辨析题。
在四个选项中,identical与equal意思有些相似,但是identical更强调“完全等同,完全一样”,例如:identical twins同卵双胞胎。
而equal则侧重于”平等,等值”,例如:People are equal before the law.(法律面前人人平等。
)exact和accurate的意思是“准确的,正确的”。
6.D。
词义辨析与语义理解题。
Objective“客观的”;negative与positive是一对反义词,分别表示“消极的,否定的”和“积极的,肯定的”;offensive“令人不快的,冒犯的”。
从上下文来看,虽然Ian Wilmut创造了Dolly,但他对于克隆人的想法并不赞成,第三段解释了其原因,因此offensive最为合适。
7.B。
分词用法题。
此句的意思与上句意思一样,Professor Hank Greely与Ian Wilmat都认为克隆人的想法令人懊恼,使人不快。
disturbed“扰乱的,干扰的”,人做主语;disturbing “令人烦恼的”,与offensive同义。
其他选项不符合句意。
8.C。
习惯用法题。
此题考察的是固定用法far from…,意为“远非…,远远不…,完全不…”,例如:The battle is far from over.(战斗远远没有结束。
)和What he said is far from true.(他所说的远非事实。
)away“离开”,强调“距离”;distant强调“两物相距的间隔”,例如:The ability to do this will be necessary in future flights to distant planets.(将来飞往遥远的行星时,需要这样的能力。
)further表示“更远的,深一层的”。
9.B。
语气辨析题。
此句的意思表示语气较弱的可能性,意为“克隆技术还远远不够完善,可能会有许多流产和畸形的克隆产品”,只有may最符合句意。
Must的语气强,should 和can意思不符。
10.B。
形近词辨析题。
这是四个形近词的比较,也是最容易混淆出错的地方。
defensive的意思是“自卫的,防御的”;defective的意思是“有缺陷的,(智商或行为有)欠缺的”;definite的意思是“明确的,一定的”;deflective“歪斜的,偏斜的”。
根据所修饰的名词brains可以很容易地推断出答案是defective,意为“有缺陷的大脑”。
11.C。
词义辨析题。
Racial与ethnic同义,意为“人种的,种族的”,经常与discrimination,prejudice,equality等表示歧视、偏见、平等的词汇连用;religious指“宗教的”,经常与belief,conviction等表示信仰、信念的词汇连用;moral意为“道德上的”,经常与standards,principles,values等表示标准、原则、价值观的词汇连用。
根据上下文含义,此句的意思为上述的情况与世界各地很多人的宗教信仰相违背。
12.D。
固定搭配。
for one thing…,for another是固定用法,表示“一方面,另一方面”,多用于陈述理由及原因。
其他选项均不符合题意。
13.D。
近义词用法辨析题。
promise“允诺,答应”,常用promise to do或promise sb that的用法;assure“向(某人)保证;使确信”,常用assure sb of sth或assure sb that的用法;convince“使确信,使信服”,用法与assure相同。
guarantee“确保,保证”,常用guarantee to do sth,guarantee sb sth以及guarantee (that)的用法,例如:we cannot guarantee that you are going to get the cheapest fare possible.(我们不能保证你得到可能的最低票价。
)14.A。
be opposed to“反对”,是固定搭配,其他选项不与oppose搭配。