牛津译林版七年级英语知识点归纳 7A Units4--6
牛津译林版七年级英语上册Unit4知识点讲解
牛津译林版七年级英语上册7A Unit4 重点词组、难点解析、语法复习【词组总汇】1. wake up 醒来2. it’s time for+名词是做某事的时间了,该做某事了It’s time to do3. go to sleep 去睡觉4. how to have fun 如何玩得开心5. get up 起床6. after-school activities 课外活动7. do morning exercises 做早操8. have lessons 上课9. eat breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早/中/晚餐10. go home 回家11. do one’s homework做家庭作业12. watch TV 看电视13. go to bed 上床睡觉14. write to sb 写信给某人15. school life 学校生活16. lots of/a lot of 许多;大量17. at lunchtime 在午餐时间18. chat with each other 彼此聊天chat with sb 和某人聊天/闲谈19. be nice to sb 对某人好20. every morning 每天早晨21. every day 每天22. every Tuesday 每周星期四23. after school 在放学后24. a member of ……中一员25. the Swimming Club 游泳兴趣小组26. have a good time 玩的开心27. email sb 给某人发电子邮件28. play games 玩游戏,进行比赛29. twice a week 一周两次30. have fun 娱乐,乐趣;开心P.27-3031. listen to the radio 听收音机32. make a model plane 制作模型飞机33. read newspapers 看报read books 看书34. write emails 写邮件35. watch football matches 看球赛36. watch too much TV 看电视太多37. listen to music 听音乐38. listen to the teacher 听老师讲39. walk a dog 遛狗40. a piece of good news 一则好消息41. in the school football team 在学校足球队42. all the time 一直43. know (a lot) about…对……了解(很多)44. read comic books 看连环漫画书45. on the volleyball court 在排球场46. from...to…从……到……47. meet up with sb. 约见某人48. do their homework 做他们的作业49. under a big tree 在大树下50. go to one’s dancing lesson 去上舞蹈课51. have (no) time to do sth. 有(没有)时间做某事52. have a lot of new friends 有许多新朋友53. teach us English 教我们英语54. talk about…谈论关于……55. at home 在家56. say hello to…向……问好P.31-3757. the Class 1,Grade 7 students 七年级一班学生58. go on a trip 旅行,旅游have one’s trip59. look at the posters 看海报60. more than 多于;超过61. twice a week 一星期两次62. the China Space Museum 中国航空博物馆63. the China Science and Technology Museum 中国科技博物馆64. next Monday 下周一65. each student 每个学生66. thank you for doing sth 为做某事而谢谢你67. organize the class trip 组织班级旅游68. I would like to+动词原形愿意干某事;想要干某事69. the price for………的价格70. be open/be closed 开着、关着71. look forward to…期盼;盼望72. enjoy…very much 非常喜爱……73.need to do sth 需要做……74. borrow a pen 借一支钢笔75. be busy doing 忙于做某事76. be good for 有益于77. help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事78. get ready for 准备……79. learn more about 更多了解……80. the answer to ………的答案81. the Computer Club 电脑兴趣小组【难点解析】1. Is it time for breakfast? 是吃早餐的时间了吗?it’s time for+名词,“是做某事的时间了,该做某事了”=it’s time to+动词原形.例如:It’s time for class.是上课的时间了。
新牛津译林版英语七年级上册第四单元单词短语和句子
7A 第四单元单词、短语和句子单词n.汉堡包adj.饥饿的n.能量adv.从不;决不n.碗n.蔬菜vt.讨厌;恨n.胡萝卜adj.健康的;有益健康的n.跳舞者;舞蹈演员adj.重要的vt.&n.需要adj.容易的,简单的adj.疲劳的,累的vt.保持adj.健康的,结实的adv.很少,不常adj.甜的;n.糖果prep.像,像......一样prep.在……之间n.一餐饭n.糖n.水果n.牛奶n.面包n.(猪、牛、羊等的)肉vi.&vt.学习adj.拔尖的,头等的;n.顶,顶部n.篮球adv.&adj.快vt.&vi.改变;变化vi.计划,打算n.果汁,蔬菜汁n.健康n.人adj.小心的,仔细的n.水adj.圆的n.柠檬n.芒果n.西红柿n.牛肉n.猪肉n.卷心菜adj.自由的,空闲的在……前面n.故事n.土豆,马铃薯n.([复数]shelves)架子n.([复数]knives)刀;餐刀n.绵羊n.小包;(一)包n.盐n.茶n.千克,公斤vt.买n.祖父;外祖父n.瓶子n.面条少于n.饼干n.分数;点vi.躺、卧;说谎vi.觉得,感到n.运气n.超级市场,超市vt.搬运,运输;携带n.花生n.汤prep.没有,不n.清单n.日常饮食n.零食n.可口可乐n.能量n.长沙发n.数量n.生活方式溜旱冰n.纸盒;牛奶盒;糖果盒int.哇,哇塞n.问卷n.祝贺n.搭档,合作伙伴adv.总体上说n.卡,拉里路(热量单位)n.维他命,维生素短语重点词组1. 想要成为一名舞蹈者_________________2. 变累______________________________3. 改变饮食___________________________4. 早饭吃一些面包____________________5. 一名顶尖学生_______________________6. 快餐______________________________7. 冰淇淋_____________________________8. 一点也不__________________________9. 吸收、摄取_________________________ 10.保持苗条_________________________11.每周两次_________________________ 12.计划做某事_________________________三、句型结构1. It’s important for a dancer to be healthy. (it 作为形式主语,用动词不定式作真正的主语)e.g. 1) 对于我们而言学好英语很必要。
英语:Units-4-6-单词辨析课件(译林牛津版七年级下)
waiter/robber/shopper/cook/speaker
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. waiter男侍者 waitress 女服务员 robber 抢劫者,强盗 shopper 顾客,买东西的人 seller 卖者 cook 厨师 speakercientist
act/action/active/inactive/actively/activity
1. It’s an active way to take part in these out-door activites.
2. It’s inactive to run away. 3. Action is better than words.
3.It sounds reasonable.
frighten/frightened/afraid/scared
frighten:动词,吓唬;frightened:受惊吓的; frightening:吓人的
afraid:担心的;scared: 惊慌的;scary:可 怕的
1.Don't frighten me.He is telling the truth. 2.Don’t tell me scary stories, or I’ll be scared. 3.The boy is frightened to see the dog.
look/see/watch/read
1. I looked around, but I saw nothing. 2. He looks terrible. 系表结构
3. She watched the children play table tenis. watch sb. do sth. 4. Look out!/ have a close look at …/ look after /look for/look up/ look down on/look alike 5. read books/newspapers/do some reading
译林牛津初中英语7年级上册第四单元Unit4知识点汇总
【7AU4根底音标学习】/ a:/armartcarstar/ ?:/tallhorseshortwalk/ i:/eatreadmeetsee/ e/breadheadheavyweather/ u:/coolfoodmoonschool/ ?/bookgoodlookwould/ ?:/birdgirlnurseworld/ ?/afterdinnerfatherworker【7AU4重点短语归纳】1.wakeupsb.=wakesb.Up2.it’stimefordoingsth./todosth.3.havefun=haveagoodtime=enjoyone’sself4.needagoodrest5.howtohavefun6.belatefor7.fromMondaytoFriday8.doafterschoolactivities9.beverygoodatsth.10.begin/starttosth.11.benice/good/badtosb.12.chatwitheachother13.practicesth./doingsth.14.allthebest15.wouldliketodosth.=wanttodosth.16.wishsb,/sth.goodluck=goodlucktosb./sth.17.helpsb.withsth.=helpsb.dosth.18.gorollerskating 叫醒某人是该的时间了玩得快乐,过得愉快需要一个好的休息怎样玩乐迟到从周一到周五做课后活动非常擅长某事开始做某事对某人好/坏互相聊天练习做某事一切顺利,万事如意想要做某事祝某人/某事好运帮助某人做某事溜旱冰19.betweenSunshineMiddleSchoolandMoonlightMiddleSchool 在阳光中学和月光中学之间20.SunshineSportsCentre21.at/onweekends=at/ontheweekends22.first=atfirst=firstatall23.visitthemuseums24.twiceamonth25.goonapicnic=haveapicnic26.onceaweek27.goonaclass/autumntrip28.begood/badforsb.29.getreadyforsth.30.learnalotaboutsth.=knowmuchaboutsth.阳光体育中心在周末首先参观博物馆一个月两次去野营一个星期一次去班级/秋天之旅对某人有利/害为某事做好准备知道很多有关某事【7AU4重点语法点拨】时间介词(at,in,on) 的用法at1〕时间的一点、时刻等。
牛津译林版七年级英语上册7A Unit4 知识点与语法点讲解与分析
牛津译林版七年级英语上册7Aunit4知识点与语法点讲解与分析知识点:1 wake up 当接代词作宾语时,代词放在中间,接名词可放后面或中间,类似词组pick up/try on/put on/take of/turn on/turn dow n2 It is time for +sth /doing sth ---- 是----- 的时候了” = It is time to do sth.【拓展】It ' s time for sb to do到某人做某事的时间了eg: It ' s time for you to do your homework— It ' s time for doing your homework.3 sleep/go to sleep/go to bed/ 区另U4 how to have fun是特殊疑问词+动词不定式"构成的不定式短语;have fun=have agood/great/wo nderful time=enjoy on eself 过得愉快"” fun 为不可数名词。
5 watch/look/see/read 区另U6 write to sb给某人写信”7 be nice to sb对某人友好”类似结构:be frie ndly to sb 对某人友好be polite to sb 对某人礼貌8 first adj/adv &n 第一,首先,最初Eg Sun day is the first day of the week.I get back home after school and I do my homework first.【注】first为序数词,前面应加定冠词the。
但序数词作定语且前面有形容词性物主代词等修饰时,不带the。
This is our first less on.固定搭配:at first起先first of all 首先【拓展】firstly adv首先,第一9. once adv 一次;一度Once用作副词,表示一次,具有数量之意,与某一特定范围连用表示频率。
牛津译林版7A Unit 4单词知识点讲义(word文档)
7A Unit 4单词知识点讲义1. wake -- woke wakingwake up 醒来My mother wakes up at five o’clock every morning.wake sb up 把某人叫醒Please wake him up at six tomorrow morning .2. shall(表示提出或征求建议)用于第一人称Shall I /we do…?(主语为第一人称)用于征求对方意见Shall we go walking after supper?= Let’s go walking after supper, shall we?=How about/what about going walking after supper?shall not= shan’t3.hill 小山mountain 山脉climb the hills 爬山at the foot of a hill 在山脚4.seldom=not very often 很少,不经常(表示频率)He doesn’t like watching films, so he seldom goes to the cinema.Tom seldom plays computer games. How often does Tom play computer games?He’s (not very often) late for school.5.out 出来,向外,外出----ingo out出去Don’t go out. It (rain). look out当心,留神look out for….当心……put out 扑灭come out 出来;出版,发行run out 用完look out of the window向窗外看come out of….从……出来run out of…6. have breakfast/lunch/supper/dinner•(三餐名词前不加冠词)He goes to school without breakfastevery morning.meal (一顿餐)We have three meals a day.have… for breakfast/lunch/supper/dinner早/中/晚餐吃……He always has an egg, some bread and aglass of milk for breakfast.__________he often have for breakfast?at breakfast/lunch/supper 在早/中/晚餐时7.need 需要实义动词need sth/to do sth/sb to do sthHe needs some money.He doesn’t need any money.I need to borrow your bike.作为情态动词,常用于否定句、疑问句,后接动词原形needn’t+v.Students needn’t go to school atweekends.=Students don’t need to go to school atweekends.Need you use my bike? No, I needn’t.(sth) needs doing/to be done (…)需要做(主动表被动)我们的教室需要打扫。
最新译林牛津英语7A-Unit4词组、句型、语法
最新译林牛津英语7A-Unit4词组、句型、语法最新译林牛津英语7A unit 4 词组、句型、语法一.短语1. wake up 醒来2. wake sb. up 叫醒某人3. It’s time for sth.It’s time (for sb.) to do sth.是(某人)干某事的时候了4. go walking in the hills 去山上散步5. seldom go out 很少外出6. need a good rest 需要好好休息=need to have a good rest7. need to do sth. 需要做某事8. write to her online friend 写信给她的网友9. do morning exercises 做早操10. do eye exercises 做眼保健操11. do some exercise 锻炼12. have lessons 上课13. start (begin) lessons 开始上课14. do after-school activities 做课外活动15. be never late for work / school上班/ 上学从不迟到16. one of ….. …….之一。
后接可数名词复数17. be all nice to sb. 都对某人很好18. chat with sb. 和某人聊天19. chat with each other 互相聊天20. help each other 互相帮助21.play in the playground 在操场上玩22.be in the school volleyball team是校排球队成员=be a member of the school volleyball team 23. practise after school 放学后训练practise doing sth. 练习/训练做某事24. on Wednesday afternoon 在周三下午25.have a good time doing sth=have fun doing sth. 做某事过得愉快26. in spring / summer / autumn / winter27. at 6 years old 在六岁=at 6=at the age of 628. all the best 一切顺利,万事如意29. have much time to do sth. 有很多时间做某事30. have no time to do sth. 没有时间做某事31. go to her dancing lessons 去上舞蹈课32. dance for half an hour 跳舞半小时33. go roller skating 去溜旱冰34. go walking 去散步35.between...and... 在...和...之间36. visit a museum 参观博物馆37.go on picnics with my family twice a month一个月两次和我家人去野餐38. at noon 在中午39. at night 在夜里40. at work 在工作41.be good for sb. 对...有益42.be bad for sb. 有…..害43. help sb. get ready for sth 帮助某人为...做好准备44.get ready to do sth 准备好做某事=be ready to do sth.45. learn a lot about sth 关于某事了解很多46. learn more about sth. 关于某事了解更多47. too much homework 太多作业48. too many lessons 太多课49. much too cold (hot)太冷(热)二.句子:1. Some dogs just don’t know how to have fun.有些狗就是不知道怎样玩乐。
Unit4知识点梳理2023-2024学年牛津译林版英语七年级上册
第三讲7AUnit4 Language Point 复习1.How often和How many times的区别①How often do you watch TV?I watch TV every day.How many times do you watch TV a week?I watch TV seven times a week.2.How often和How many times的区别②How often do you watch TV?How many times do you watch TV a week?How often= How many times +时间范围1. will he leave here?He will leave here in a month.A. How oftenB. How longC. How soonD. How many times2. does he watch TV.Once a week.A. How oftenB. How manyC. How longD. How soon3. I don't know he will get here.A. how longB. how soonC. how oftenD. how4. does he take this medicine?Twice a day.A. How soonB. How longC. How muchD. How often5. can you finish this work?A. How oftenB. How manyC. How longD. How soon6. have you been at this factory?I have been here since 1993A. how longB. how soonC. how oftenD. how many7. does your sister write to your parents?A. How soonB. How longC. How muchD. How often8. does it take you to finish you homework every day?.A. How oftenB. How manyC. How longD. How soon9. will he stay here?A. how longB. how soonC. how oftenD. how many10. did the meeting last?About half an hour.A. How soonB. How longC. How farD. How often3.Reading is fun.阅读是有趣的事。
译林版牛津英语七年级(上册)期末复习知识点整理.docx
译林版牛津英语七年级上册期末复习知识点整理Units1--4重点知识点总结n. 名词adv. 副词v.prep.动词介词vt.pron.及物动词代词vi.不及物动词conj.连词adj.形容词1、喜欢like / love / enjoy / be interested in / be crazy about (have a good time +doing sth.动词+doing的还有痴迷于 )/ have fun /Go doing sth. / finish doing sth./Be good at doing sth./ do well in doing sth.How/what about doing sth./practise doing sth.2、“四大看”read vt.看读物(read books/newspaper/magazines/a map等)look vi.瞧常用短语look at/ for/around/after/out/over/up see vt.看见,强调结果I can see you.watch vt.带有欣赏性的观看watch TV/ a film / a football game3、“五大穿着”Put on强调“穿上”的动作 eg. He ____a coat and goes for a walk.Wear 强调“穿着”的状态;进行时态表示暂时的情况eg. She is wearing a newskirt now. / wear glasses Dress(1) dress sb.(2) dress oneself (3)dress up as (4) get dressed In(穿戴 ) 后接颜色(或衣服),表示状态look!Lucy is_____a red skirt and a pair of pink shoes. On后接人指衣服穿在某人身上看出区别来。
英语:Units-4-6-单词辨析课件(译林牛津版七年级下)(教学课件201909)
frighten/frightened/afraid/scared
frighten:动词,吓唬;frightened:受惊吓的; frightening:吓人的 afraid:担心的;scared: 惊慌的;scary:可 怕的 1.Don't frighten me.He is telling the truth. 2.Don’t tell me scary stories, or I’ll be scared. 3.The boy is frightened to see the dog.
noise/sound/voice
noise: 噪音;noisy吵闹的;noisily 吵闹地 sound (n.)指一切的声音;voice 是指嗓音 1.The noise woke me from my sleep. 2.It's very noisy in this office. noisy的反义词有哪些?_q_u_i_e_t,_s_i_le_n_t_, _c_al_m__
7B 第二模块 Units 4-6
词语辨析
hear/sound/listen to
listen to: 强调听的动作; hear:强调听的结果; sound: 听起来,连系动词 1.He listened carefully, but could hear nothing. 2.Listen to his directions. 3.It sounds reasonable.
;属马2020年运势及运程 https:///2020/266230.html 属马2020年运势及运程
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尤能督课田产 发兵拒之 袭封 后谠为刘骏冀州长史 夜袭青州南郭 袭爵 加散骑常侍 徐州刺史 大中正 常山太守甄楷屯据井陉 南兖州刺史 元晔以为
译林牛津重点初中英语7年级上册(7A)第四单元Unit4知识点汇总
/ a: / arm art car star/ ?:/ tall horse short walk/ i:/ eat read meet see/ e / bread head heavy weather/ u: / cool food moon school/ ? / book good look would/ ?: / bird girl nurse world】/ ? / after dinner father worker【7 A U4 重点短语归纳】1. wake up sb.=wake sb. Up 叫醒某人2. it’s time for doing sth. /to do sth. 是该…的时间了3. have fun=have a good time=enjoy one’s self 玩得高兴,过得愉快4. need a good rest 需要一个好的休息5. how to have fun 怎样玩乐6. be late for 迟到[7. from Monday to Friday 从周一到周五8. do after school activities 做课后活动9. be very good at sth. 非常擅长某事10. begin/start to sth. 开始做某事11. be nice/good/bad to sb. 对某人好/坏12. chat with each other 互相聊天13. practice sth./ doing sth. 练习做某事14. all the best 一切顺利,万事如意《15. would like to do sth.=want to do sth. 想要做某事16. wish sb,/sth. good luck= good luck to sb./sth. 祝某人/某事好运17. help sb. with sth.= help sb. do sth. 帮助某人做某事18. go roller skating 溜旱冰19. between Sunshine Middle School and Moonlight Middle School在阳光中学和月光中学之间20. Sunshine Sports Centre 阳光体育中心21. at/on weekends=at/on the weekends 在周末[22. first=at first=first at all 首先23. visit the museums 参观博物馆24. twice a month 一个月两次25. go on a picnic=have a picnic 去野营26. once a week 一个星期一次27. go on a class/autumn trip 去班级/秋天之旅28. be good/bad for sb. 对某人有利/害29. get ready for sth. 为某事做好准备~30. learn a lot about sth.=know much about sth. 知道很多有关某事【7A U4 重点语法点拨】时间介词(at, in ,on) 的用法1.at(1)时间的一点、时刻等。
牛津译林版七年级上册第四单元知识点
⽜津译林版七年级上册第四单元知识点7A unit4 知识点1、Wake up ,Eddie!祈使句命令/劝告/叮嘱/建议别⼈做或者不做⼀件事。
开头⽤动词原形,否定在开头加don’t wake sb. up 叫醒/唤醒某⼈Mother often wakes me/him/her up at 6 o’clock in the morning. look up(查阅/向上看)2.It is time for…= It is time to do..是...的时候了It’s time for class.=It’s time to have class. 上课的时间到了。
It is time for a good rest. =It is time to have a good rest. 是好好休息的时候了It is time for sb. to do sth. 是某⼈做某事的时候了。
It is time for us (宾格)to go to school. 是我们该上学的时候了。
3. It is +adj +for sb to do sth 对某⼈来说做某事是...样的It’s important for us to eat healthy food.4. Shall I/we......让我/我们......好么?=Let’s…=What /How about doing sth= Why not+V原形?Shall we play basketball this afternoon? 我们下午去打篮球好么?5.need 需要①当need作为⾏为动词need sth. 需要某物 I need some English books. 我需要⼀些英语书。
need to do sth. 需要做某事(主语是⼈) You need to do more exercise.你需要做更多的练习。
need sb/sth to do sth.需要某⼈/某物做某事He need some water to drink. 他需要喝点⽔need也可作名词,意为“需要”,in need of意为“需要”。
江苏牛津译林七年级上册Unit 4基础知识
I would like to go shopping at two o’clock.
10.Good luck.(lucky形容词)
祝我们队好运!
Good luck to our team.
11.be good for对...有利
早操对我们有利。
Morning exercises are good for us.
7.Andy ______ (需要) some more help.
8.This__________ (博物馆) has many art treasures.
9.The children can __________ (学会) a lot from their teacher.
10.I would like to tell my penfriend about my school __________ (生活) in Shanghai.
12. help sb. with sth. = help sb. (to) do sth.
他帮助我写作业。
He helps me with my homework.
He helps me (to) do my homework.
13.get ready for为......作准备
get ready for意为“为......做准备”,是固定词组。get ready后还可以跟to do形式。
We will have funlearningto speak English well.学说英语会很有趣的。
They have funplayinggames after class.他们在课后愉快地做游戏。
4. need sth./ to do sth需要某事/做某事
牛津译林版 七年级上册7A Unit4 知识点(无答案)
2. often用于句首时,通常表示强调,且其前一般有quite, very修饰。
Very often he comes in late.他常常迟到。
Quite often the phone rings when I’m in the bath.电话经常在我洗澡时响。
Wake up醒来,叫醒
Wake sb. up/ wake up sb. (注意区分sb.)
wake up意为“醒来”时,其后不接宾语;意为“叫醒”时,其后可接宾语,但当宾语是人称代词时,必须放在wake和up的中间。
E.g.: I usually wake up at 6 in the morning.
(被动用法) Sth need(s) doing某事需要被做The floor needs cleaning.
n. in need of...需要... I’m in need of time.
5.rest(v./ n.)休息
have a (good) rest (好好)休息n.
They work all day. They need to rest. v.
你不能总是工作,有时出去放松一下会对你有好处。
2. often有时可置于句末,但通常会带有very, quite, fairly, more, so等修饰语。如:
We’ve been there quite often.经常去那里。
When I was young, I used to play tennis very often.我年轻时经常打网球。
A.almost B. seldom C. only D. still
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牛津译林版初一英语上学期Unit 4---6重点词组need a lot of energy 需要大量的能量want to be a dancer 想要成为一名舞蹈家a healthy diet 健康的饮食keep fit 保持健康a top student 顶尖学生do some exercise 进行运动be careful with her diet 当心她的饮食pocket money 零花钱give advice on …在……给建议/ 忠告free time 闲暇时间five cartons of milk 五纸盒牛奶 a poor area 贫困地区a packet of salt 一袋盐how often 多久一次how long 多久not…any more 再也不……lie on the couch 躺在长沙发上much better 好多了so many bananas 如此多的香蕉stay healthy 保持健康ask… for help 向……寻求帮助music box 音乐盒take a look 看一看ask…to do…叫某人干某事many kinds of 各种各样的never mind 没关系the same…as…和……一样show around 四处看看electrical shop 电器商店sports shop 体育商店flower shop 花店shoe shop 鞋店invite somebody to…邀请某人到……wait for one’s turn 等着轮到某人clothes shop 服装商店stay out 不回家、呆在户外top floor 顶楼 a fashion show 时装表演look colourful 看上去色彩丰富long red leather boots 红色长统皮靴dress up in white trousers穿白裤子just a minute 稍等片刻choose what to wear 选择穿什么make my feet feel hot 使我的脚感到热be made of 用……做成fast food 快餐spend… on something 在某物身上花(时间或金钱)wear her hair in a 1990s style 把她的头发扎成20世纪90年代的样式raise money for Project Hope 为希望工程筹款语法精讲1.You never exercise. 你从来不锻炼。
I never do any exercise. 我从来不锻炼。
Do you do morning exercises at school? 你们在学校做早操吗?(Unit 2)exercise有动词和名词两种词性。
作为动词时,exercise解释为“锻炼”;“为名词时,exercise 解释为“锻炼”(“时,exercise是不可数名词)或“练习”(“时,exercise是可数名词)。
如:do morning exercises做早操 ; do eye exercises做眼保健操; do Math exercises做数学练习How often do you exercise? 你多久锻炼一次?You must take more exercise. 你必须都进行运动。
2.It’s very easy for me to get tired when I dance. 当我跳舞时,我很容易疲劳。
It is + 形容词+ (for somebody))o do something 的意思是“对某人来说干某时很……”。
“如:It is a little difficult for the boy to work out the problem.对那男孩来说,要解出那题目有点困难。
It is very happy (for me) to make friends with you. (对我来说),很高兴和你成为朋友。
It is important for everyone to keep healthy. 对每个人来说,保持健康很重要。
另外,when引导的是时间状语从句,意思是“当……的时候”。
“当注意的是时间状语从句中,无将来时态。
如果要表达一般将来时态或过去将来时态的含义,从句中需用一般现在时态或一般过去时态代替,而主句的时态不受影响。
如:Please give it to your teacher when you get to school tomorrow.Will you please buy some juice for me when you go to the shop after school?I wondered what he would say when he met his wife.3.I need to keep fit. 我需要保持健康。
need to do something的意思是“需要干某事”,“时的need是实意动词;need do something 的意思是“需要干某事”,“干某事是必要的,此时的need是情态动词。
如:Do they need to take off their shoes? No, they don’t. 他们需要脱鞋吗?不,不必了。
You need think it over again before you do it. 在你做之前,你有必要在考虑一下。
Must I clean the office at once? No, you needn’t. 我必须立刻打扫办公室吗?不,你不必。
4.How beautiful Sandy is! 桑迪是多么漂亮!“How + 形容词/ 副词+ 主语+ 谓语+ 其它成分+ !”构“感叹句。
感叹句还有一个常用形式是“What + 名词短语(通常含形容词)+ 主语+ 谓语+ 其它成分+ !”。
“们的意思均为“某物或某人多么……啊!”。
“如:How sunny the weather is today! 今天的天气多晴朗啊!How carefully the boy is writing on the blackboard! 那个男孩在黑板上写得多认真啊!What a sunny day it is today! 今天的天气多晴朗啊!What tall buildings they are! = How tall the buildings are! 多么高的楼房啊!5.I don’t eat them any more. 我再也不吃它们了。
not … any more的意思是“再也不……”,“可转换成“no more”。
“似的表达方式还有:not … any longer = no longer。
如:I don’t eat them any more. = I no more eat them.The baby didn’t cry any more. = The baby no more cried. 那宝宝再也不哭了。
You are no longer a child. = You are not a child any longer. 你再也不是个孩子了。
The famous doctor didn’t live in this town any longer.= The famous doctor no longer lived in this town.那位著名的医生再也不住在这个镇上了。
6.I feel much better now. 我感觉好多了。
“much + 比较级”的“思是“……多了”。
“如:much older 老多了;much heavier 重多了;much more expensive 贵多了;另外,可用于修饰比较级的副词还有:even, far, any及短语a little(a little后也可跟原形)。
如:His father is even fatter than him. 他的父亲甚至比他还胖。
This story is far more interesting than that one. 这个故事比那个有趣得多了。
I can’t run any faster. 我再也跑不快了。
Did you get to school a little earlier today? 你今天到学校早点了吗?7.名词1)专有名词专有名词是指特定的人、地方、事物或概念,而这些人、地方、事物或概念实际上被认为是独一无二。
专有名词开头字母要大写,前面一般不用冠词。
如:人名:Tom、Mr. Smith 称呼:Dad、Uncle Li、Granny 地名:Oxford Street、Queen Road 地理名称:America、Tokyo、Africa月份、星期、节日和季节:October、Tuesday、Christmas、spring (一般小写,也可大写)可在前面加上冠词the的专有名词:the Great Wall、the Thames、the U.S.A.、the P.R.C.。
2)普通名词普通名词可分为可数名词和不可数名词。
可数名词有单数和复数形式之分;不可数名词没有单数或复数形式。
A.可数名词的变化如下表所示:可数名词单数发音以元音开头的名词an orange, an umbrella, an hour, an “L”发音以辅音开头的名词 a book, a house, a university, a uniform 复数加-sbooks, sweaters, boys, days, radios,photos, Americans, Germans, pianos, months 以-s, -x, -sh, -ch及某些-o结尾的单词后加-eswatches, matches, boxes, buses, dishes,potatoes, tomatoes, classes变y为i,再加-es factory—factories, story—stories, study—studies 变f或fe为v,再加-es shelf—shelves, wife—wives, half—halves不规则变化变man为menwoman—women, postman—postmen,policeman—policemen, Frenchman—Frenchmen 单、复数同形sheep—sheep, Chinese—Chinese,Japanese—Japanese, deer—deer其它变化tooth—teeth, foot—feet, child—children,mouse—mice, ox—oxen注意:带有性别的一些名词短语的复数形式的变化。