Lesson 5 Packing List
专有名词对应答案
Lesson 1 I.A.1.盼望……2.有利的答复,佳音3.贸易关系的建立4.详细情况5.目前可供出口的产品6.进出口7.通函8.具体询盘9.优惠价格10.随附……请查收B.1. establish / enter into trade relations2. prospective buyers / client3. cotton piece goods4. business scope5. at an early date6. general idea7. various kinds of8. price list9. sample books10. upon receipt ofLesson 2Ⅰ.A.1.货源充足2．消费品3．成品4．电气产品5．标题产品6．质量上乘/低劣7．供应短缺8．护肤品9．杂货10．没什么意思的题目B.1. Chamber of Commerce 7. please note that…2. merchandise / goods 8. sample survey3. ICC 9. The Chinese Export Commodities Fair4. quality 10. counter sample5. sample cutting6. illustrated catalogueLesson 3Ⅰ.A.1.子公司 6.研究和开发2．老客户，固定客户7.国际标准化组织3．总部设在……8.出口交易额4. (英)股份有公司(Public Limited Company) 9.<<财富>>500强5.控股公司10.平等互利原则B.1. consumer goods 6. brand2. establish / form / create / 7. annual turnover3. deal in / handle 8. head office4. specialize in 9. branch office5. be in… line(business) 10. parent companyLesson 4Ⅰ.A.1.对……信息保密 6.打听2.兹告知……7.渣打银行3.红茶8.如你能……,我们将非常感激4.履行订单9.告知某人某事5.调查10.随时告知某人某事B.1. in advance 6. a law firm2. on sb.’s part / on the part of sb. 7. business standing / status3. the above mentioned 8. credit standing / status4. approach / contact…for …9. financial standing / status5. reference bank 10. keep sth. In confidenceChapter 2 Enquiries and OffersLesson 5Ⅰ.A.1.向某人询购某货 6.向……报……的价格2．一批……存货7.询购某物3.有……现货8.向……报……的价格4.无货,缺货9.研发部5.向……保证……10.财务部B.1. enquiry 6. will consider2. inform 7. enlarged3. quotation 8. enquiry4. line 9. quote5. stock 10. assuredLesson 6Ⅰ.A.1.关于 6.立即交货2．用敦豪快递7.立即装运3．用特快专递8.通过快递4．关于9.确认样品5．得到注意，予以办理10.样品本B.1. cotton piece goods 6. pure cotton goods2. buying sample 7. correspond with3. by airmail 8. counter-sample4. regarding 9. irrevocable sight L/C5. be obliged 10. give an immediate reply Lesson7ⅠA.1. 向某人报……2. 向某人报……3. 根据要求4. 同意某事5. 马上，立即6. 旺季7. 淡季8. 另邮，另寄9. 告诉我们……10. 给我们……B.1. offer2. quotation sheet3. prompt shipment4. final confirmation5. subject to6. under separate cover7. without any delay8. selling season9. non-firm offer10. on the basis of ...Ⅰ.A.1. 确认……的收悉2. 能够做某事3. 短吨4. 公吨5. 标题项下的合同6.购货确认书7.提货8.交货9.供你方考虑10.跟你们说一下B.1. captioned goods2. firm offer3. in reply4. long ton5. for your perusal6. as per7. place an order with sb. for sth.8. in one’s favor9. sales confirmation10. attractive priceⅠ.A.1. 主要经销商2. 真空袋3. 脱皮花生4. 同时5．就某事联系某人6. 有竞争力的报盘7. 大量的8．通过航空邮寄9. 确认已收到……10. 从……进口B.2. look for3. fall within the scope of our business activities4. be in … line5. detailed information6. take this opportunity to do sth.7. latest catalogue8. carton9. export…to…10. as folloLesson10Ⅰ.A.1. 对……满意2. 中断生产的货3. 令某人满意4. 令某人满意5. 投入生产6. 用B代替A7. 用A代替B8. 在生产中9. 国际标准化组织10. 世界贸易组织B.1. replacement2. enjoy excellent sales3. by express airmail4. find a ready sale for…5. price list6. detailed specification7. catalogue8. producer9. out of production10. be interested inLesson11Ⅰ.A.1. 商务参赞处2. 中国国际贸易促进委员会3. 中国出口商品交易会4. 联系某人5. 最低报价B.1. at this moment2. sell out3. obtain...from4. Expect to do5. contract sb.Lesson 12Ⅰ.A.1.通常的条款2.批发价3.廉价出售4.卖完5.卖方市场B.1.counter-trade2.out of line with3.in no case4.in case (that)5.The market is strong.6.on the low side7.be fully/well aware8.sell fast9.floppy disk10.c ancel the dealLesson13Ⅰ.A.1.用户2.把……考虑进去3.脱销4.供……现货5.而不是B.1. raw materials2. semi-finished product3. cost of production4. account for5. add to6. inferior to7. regular client8. draw sb’s attention to9. in view of10. conclude/ close/ complete/finalize a deal Lesson 14Ⅰ.A.1. 非常乐于做……2. 鉴于，由于3. 设法做某事4. 弥补差距5. 最高价6. 达成交易7. 降价8. 最好的价格9. 网上零售10. 按这个价格水平B.1. sign a contract2. the declining market3. push the sales of4. frnkly/ honestly speaking5. make a concession6. e-mail7. given8. competition9. competitive10. e-commerce/ e-businessLesson15Ⅰ.A.1. 价格差距2. 坚持3. 在某人看来4. 违反合同5. 履行合同6. 给……折扣7. 进一步让步B.1. close the gap2. meet each other halfway3. tug-of-war4. draft/ draw up/ prepare the contract5. rock bottom price6. conclude a good dealⅠ.A.1. 运输公司2. 运输单据3. 班轮4. 不定期船5. 启航日期6. 装运港7. 目的港8. 装货港9. 卸货港10. 转船B.1. mode of shipment2. time of shipment3. port of shipment4. partial shipment5. shipping mark6. shipping advise7. shipping instructions8. shipping space9. shippng order10. shipping agent/ forwarding agent/ forwarderⅠ.A.1. selling season2. in your interest3. unharsh terms4. take sth.into account5. in connect with6. pour in7. on or before8. on ot abot9. speed up the production10. initial order Lesson18Ⅰ.A.1. 纸板箱2. 适合海运的包装3. 易碎品4. 装船须知/要求5. 在运输途中6. 状况完好7. 泡沫塑料8. 牛皮纸袋9. 状况不好10. 双层麻袋B.1. inner packing2. packing list3. outer packing4. export packing5. rough handling6. wooden case7. ocean transportation8. make it clear9. neutral packing10. packing requirementsLesson19Ⅰ.A.1. 平均搭配2. 防热的3. 防震的4. 防风的5. 防水纸6. 海洋运输7. 塑料袋8. 两根打包带9. 内衬10. 铁箍B.1. packing arrangements2. large (size)3. medium (size)4. small (size)5. extra size6. damp-proof paper7. pallet8. export standard9. silk blouses10. international standardLesson20 Ⅰ.A.1.警告性标志2.中国国际贸易促进委员会3.指示性标志4.尺寸，长宽高5.平方米6.分批装运7.皮重8.装运日期9.国内生产总值10.远离热源B.1. shipping marks2. GNP (Gross National Product)3. cubic meter4. WTO(World Trade Organization)5. gross weight6. Handle with Care7. net weight8. Keep Dry9. Gross for Net10. volume / capacityLesson21 ⅠA.1. 保兑的不可撤销的信用证2. 在此地3. 付款交单4. 我们相信,确信……5. 在中国议付有效6. 支票7. 本票8. 票汇9. 向某人出具汇票10. 分期付款B.1. down payment2. payable by draft at sight3. usual payment terms4. upon presentation of drafts5. T/T (telegraphic transfer)6. credit card7. collection8. payment in advance9. M/T (mail transfer)10. find a rLesson22ⅠA.1. 重合同，守信用2. 顺畅满意的交易3. 对……完全有信心4. 牢牢站稳市场5. 畅销6. 给你方这次照顾7. 坚持最高标准8. 价格具有竞争力9. 即期信用证10. 即期付款交单B.1. easier payment terms2. integrity ability3. remain unchanged4. be well-known5. in our opinion6. reiterate one’s view7. pay in RMB8. stand the fiercest competitionLesson23ⅠA.1. 通知行2. 金融公司3. 为了,着眼于4. 有关信用证5. 以信用证方式与你方做业务6. 促进今后业务7. 首席财务官8. 同意新的贸易条款9. 要求即期付款交单支付10. 你方要求宽松条件的建议B.1. open an L/C through NatWest2. financial burden3. prove trustworthy4. deserve easier terms5. a discount, say, of 5%6. be conductive to the expansion of trade7. modification to payment terms8. grant one’s request9. thanks to10. L/C covering the above confirmation Lesson24ⅠA.1. 票汇2. 偿还债务/支付费用/支付汇票3. 如蒙……不胜感激4. 除……外别无他法，只得做5. 按照某人的装运要求办6. 达成和解7. 汇出……费用以支付……8. 结清帐款/解决争议/解决问题9. 标志……的开始10. 完成交易B.1. remit the full amount by T/T2. follow our usual practices3. mail transfer(M/T)4. hold the goods for you5. make the usual enquiries6. banker’s acceptance draft7. settle one’s account8. regular dealings9. settlement of all commissions10. discharge one’s obli gationsⅡChapter7 Insurance Lesson 25Ⅰ.A.1. 在你处2. 在CFR价格基础上3. 办理保险，投保4. 有可能5. 想知道6.一切险7. 保险商，保险业者8. 保险范围9. 破碎险10. 中国人民保险公司B.1. open cover2. insurance premium3. cover/ arrange/ effect/ take out insurance4. insurance amount5. insurance policy6. insurance company7. insurance certificate8. insurance clause9. invoice value10. War RiskLesson 26Ⅰ.A.1. 为答复2. 关于保险3. 在没有……的情况下4. 换句话说，也就是说5. 以……为条件，以……为准6. 专卖店7. 散装装运8. 短量险9. 渗漏险10. 使你达到目的，满足你的要求B.1. All Risk2. W.P.A.3. F.P.A.4. extra premium rate5. insurance premium rate6. fanchise7. definite instructions8. usual practice9. special additioned risks10. FWRDLesson 27 Ⅰ.A.1. (以)寄售(方式)2. 卸货港3. 按时,按期4. 制服^5. 附件6. 详细的(地)7. 给某人折扣8. 到期9. 集装箱的载重量10.在合同上签字B.1. loading charges/ expenses2. port of loading3. the Republic of Korea4. consignment goods5. xonsignment busniss6. in transit7. fresh suppliers8.illustrated catalogue 9. commission10. detailed specificationsLesson28 Ⅰ.A.1. 办理保险2. 预定航行3. 正常的4. 仲裁委员会5. 老用户6. 拒绝某人的建议7. 每年一度的活动8. 每年的（地）9. 年度报告10. 装船单据B.1. open (cover) policy2. place regular orders3. a regular customer4. annual profits5. warehouse to warehouse (clause)6. production schedule7. a hectic/ tight schedule8. out of order9. arrange insurance10. share the costLesson29 ⅠA.1. 保兑的、不可撤销的信用证2. 惯例3. 同时4. 装船通知5. 安排保险6. 贷记通知7. 额外保费8. 告知你方，供你方参考9. 保持议付有效10. 指出B.1. debit note2. insurance policy3. as per our request4. demurrage5. extra freight5.shipping agent/forwarding agent/forwarder7. additional coverage8. for one’s account9. the validity of the L/C10. captioned goodsLesson 30ⅠA.1. 印花棉布2. 新订单3. 凭单付现4. 重复订单5. 财务状况6. 完成订单7. 第一笔订单8. 第一笔订单9. 试订单10. 在不久的将来B.1. order2. fulfill an order3. S/C (Sales Confirmation)4. decline an order5. in duplicate6. place an order with sb.for sth.7. repeat order8. sample cutting9. entertain an order10. terms of paymentLesson 31 ⅠA.1. 为……铺平道路2. 一项交易3. 友好合作4. 缮制合同5. 愉快的工作关系6. 草案7. 草拟，起草8. 草拟，起草9. 第一笔交易10. 达成协议B.1. the first available steamer2. submit3. draft contract4. wide approval5. confirm an order6. first/initial order7. meet each other half way8. supply9. customer/client10.conclude a transactionLesson 32 ⅠA.1. 销售合同2. 更多订单3. 一式两份4. 合作5. 以便某人存档6. 接受某人的订单7. 上述货物8. 以便某人记录9. 规定10. 立即B.1. S/C(sales confirmation)2. for one’s perusal3. book sth. with sb.4. subsequent amendment5. in triplicate6. in quadruplicate7. in five copies8. conform to9. contract terms10. for one’s referenceLesson 33 ⅠA.1. 手提电脑2. 以某人为受益人的3. 规定的时间4. 良好的开始5. 如期地6. 提前,事先7. 标准渣打银行8. 注意做到……9. 第一笔交易10. 最挑剔的买主B.1. purchase confirmation2. conclusion of business3. duplicate/copy4. happy working relations5. duplicate order6. purchase contract7. commission8. purchasing power9. counter-signature10. in your favorLesson 34ⅠA.1. 国家质量监督检验检疫总局2. 单价3. 中国国际贸易促进委员会4. 下述货物5. 条款6. 装船唛头7. 正本合同8. 商品名称9. 规格10. 商品检验B.1. more or less clause2. arbitration3. Force Majeure4. Certificate of Quality and Weight5. port of destination6. commodity7.Foreign Economic and TradeArbitration Commission 8.total value/ total amount 9.Ocean Marine Cargo Clauses10.terms of paymentChapter 9 shipmentLesson 35IA.1.直达提单6.急需…….2.舱面提单7.不需要…….3.过期提单8.耽搁4.集装箱提单9.赶上销售季节5.倒签提单10.船货/寄售B.1. client/customer 6. order B/L2. carrying vessel 7.straight B/L3. shipped B/L 8. non-negotiable B/L4. clean B/L 9. through B/L5. dirty/unclean/foul B/L 10. transshipment B/LLesson 36I.A.1.关于6。
Unit 5 Packing
Introduction
Packing is one of the main business conditions to negotiate in the international business activities. There are two types of packing.
Transportation packing or outer packing. Packing for sale or inner packing.
Specimen Letters
ment of Packing
Dear Sirs, We have received your letter of February 3rd concerning the packing details. We are pleased to acknowledge them as follows: The rice under the Order No.454 should be packed in international standard rice sacks, gross weight about 50 kilos a sack, 500 sacks in an FCL container. The packing described about is seaworthy export packing and fits for long distance ocean transportation. On the outer packing please mark the original place, the port of destination and the order number. For the sake of precaution, warning mark like KEEP DRY should be shown, too. We state the above for your information and shall fulfill your order accordingly if we do not hear from you to the contrary before the end of this month. Yours faithfully, PEARD &Co. (signature) Mark
外贸英语函电 第五章
Besides, packing should be in compliance with the customs or statutory requirements of the import country and much attention should be given to the packing materials. For example , straw is restricted in some countries
due to the risk of insects; wooden cases must be treated to kill any pests inside. And attention should also be paid to the customs and preference of the import country when designing the inner packing.
1）pack sth in …(a container) 用某种容器包装
They pack the walnuts in double gunny bags. 他们用双层麻袋包装核桃。
Our trip scissors are packed in boxes. 我们的旅行剪刀用盒子包装。
Unit 5 Packaging
2. A: I think we should discuss further about the terms of packaging. B: What’s your proposal ? A: You know the chemical drugs should be protected carefully against moisture. So they are not safe enough to be packed in paper cartons. B: Then what is your suggestion ? A: They should be packed in plastic-lined water-proof cartons. B: How about polythene packaging? A: OK. That’s great.Leabharlann 【Text Learning】
Different Types of Packaging
• Sales Packaging • Grouped Packaging • Transport Packaging
Functions of Packaging
• To Protect the Products • To Identify the Products • To Ease Transport
Listening & Speaking
Ⅰ. Listen to the sentences and fill in the blanks with what you exactly heard.
1. Packaging has a significant impact on the cost and productivity of logistics.
商务函电课后习题答案
商务函电复习资料Lesson 11.learn from 从…得知/获悉2.be in the market for想要购买3.avail oneself of 利用4.approach sb. for与某人联系5.enter into开始，缔结6.look forward to期待1我们从贵国商会获悉你方想要购买中国茶具。
We have learnt from your chamber of commerce that you are in the market for Chinese tea port.2我们希望你方能够利用这一良机扩大出口。
We hope to you can avail yourselves of this good opportunity to expand the export.3这家公司与我们联系羊毛出口一事。
The company approach us for wool export.4现另航寄送我公司最新的价目表和目录。
We are airmailing to you under separate cover the latest catalogues and price _list.5.中国的出口商品在欧洲市场上很受欢迎。
Chinese products are very popular in Europe Market. /Chinese products can enjoy wide popularity in Europe market.6.我们公司是中国罐头食品的主要出口商之一。
Our company is one of the main exporters of canned food in ChinaLesson 21.import from…进口/输入2.business concern企业、商行3.trade journal行业杂志/刊物 4 a steady demand稳定的需求5.on display 展览6.chamber of commerce商会7.equality and mutual benefit平等互利1根据你方要求，现寄去有关我方产品的圈套目录。
新世纪大学英语系列教材视听说教程3听力原文
Unit l, Lesson ATrack 3-1-1 Track 3-1-2Leticia: Hello?Paula: Hi, Leticia. It's Paula.Leticia: Hi, Paula. How are you? Have you finished packing yet?Paula: Almost.Leticia: You must be excited. When's your flight?Paula: Tomorrow. At 9 a.m. Listen, Leticia, I need your help.Leticia: OK. What's up?Paula: Well, as you know, I'm going on vacation for two weeks. Do you think you could water my plants while I'm away?Leticia: Sure. No problem.Paula: Great. They need water twice a week. There's one plant in the bedroom and one in the kitchen. Leticia: OK--say, how about your dog? Should I feed her, too?Paula: No, that's OK. I’m putting her in a kennel.Leticia: All right, then, I'll water your plants---and---oh, how about the mail? Should I pick it up for you?Paula: Actually, I've already asked the mailman to stop mail delivery. Thanks for asking, though. Leticia: Well, have a great trip!Paula: Thanks, Leticia. I really appreciate your help.Leticia: My pleasure. Wait a second. I don t have any keys to your place.Paula: Oh, that's right. Will you be home around 8 tonight?Leticia: Yeah, I think so.Paula: OK, I’ll drop by—I’ll give you the keys then.Leticia: OK! See you tonight. Bye!Paula: Bye! Thanks again!Track 3-1-3Esther: We have to leave in thirty minutes. Have you finished packing?Mina: Yes, I have…Esther: You look worried. What's wrong?Mina: I can't remember u here I put my passport.Esther: Oh, no!Mina: It's here somewhere.Esther: When did you last have it?Mina: About ten minutes ago. Let me think…Oh, there it is. I put it on the dresser. Esther: What a relief!Track 3-1-41. The funniest story of my traveling experience was when I came to the U.S. for the first time by myself. They lost my luggage and I didn't speak a word of English. I had to use my hands to explain myself. People understood what I meant and they helped me out.2.1 have a lot of funny experiences on the airline as a flight attendant. But one of the funniestI could recall was----there was this passenger who had a toupee and one of m}'f flight. attendants was serving…I think…she was serving food…and she had this tray. And suddenly turbulence happened, and she lost her balance…and her hand landed on the guy’s head, who had a toupee.When she caught her balance again, the toupee kind of shifted, so his sideburns were on his forehead. And I had to control my laughter because you're not allowed to laugh…Track 3-1-OL-1 Track 3-1-OL-2W: Wow, Jun, you look relaxed! Did you enjoy the long weekend?J: I sure did actually. Actually I took a big trip.W: Over the weekend? We only had three days off!J: Yep! But I visited four countries in three days!W: What?!J: I love to fly! You might say I’m an airplane freak!W: That’s interesting. Where did you go?J: I visited Korea, Tailand, Singapore and the Philippines.W: Sounds like you were busy.J: I was. I only had only four hours in so. So I have to finish my shopping very quickly. Sometimes I had to run between connecting flights.W: Wait a minute. What about your baggage? Didn’t you have to wait for it?J: No, I didn’t have much, only one carry-on bag, it just fits the overhead compartment. W: So let me get this straight. You spent your weekend in an airplane flying around?J: Basically yes. I fly standby.W: Standby?J: Yes, as a standby passenger. I don’t have a reservation. At the last minute, they let me know if there’s a seat available. They give me a boarding pass and I get on.W: All these flying must be expensive.J: Well, I’m an airline employee. I’m a sales representative for Twin Star Airlines. So I know most of the flight attendants and I can almost fly for free.W: Lucky you!Track 3-1-OL-3Matt: Have you done all the errands?Tina: No, I haven’t finished them yet.Matt: You don’t have to go to the post office, I’ve canceled the mail delivery.Tina: Well, I’ve picked up the plane tickets. But I haven’t taken the dog to the kennel. What about you? Have you washed the dishes?Matt: No, I haven’t cleaned the kitchen. But I’ve already watered the plants, and I’ve given our keys to Mrs. Smith.Tina: What about your suitcase? Have you packed it?Matt: Not yet…But don’t worry: there’s still lots of time!Track 3-1-OL-4S: Are you almost ready?J: Yes, I think so. But we always forget so many things. Did you get the traveler’s checks at the bank yesterday?S: Yes I did. And I paid the bills too.J: Well, I changed our voice mail message and I confirmed all of our flights.S: Great! Let’s remember to give the house keys to Mr. Jacobsen so he can come in and water our plants.J: This afternoon I have to stop the mail delivery at the post office.S: And could you please take the dog to kennel?J: No, I hate that. He always looks so scared.S: And this time let’s remember to empty the trash before we leave.J: And we’ll give away all the fresh food. Last year there were black tomatoes and green meat in our refrigerator after our vacation.S: I made a note to myself unplug the computer.J: And I promised to turn off all the lights. The electric bill was terrible last time.S: Maybe we should write a list, they may be used again on our next vacation.Track 3-1-OL-5 Track 3-1-OL-6Tips for better packingAre you planning to travel for a weekend or several months around the country or overseas? Here are some tips to help you pack your bags.1.Pre-trip planning. Make a packing list to help you remember everything. Reveal it about aweek before your trip. Plan a time to go shopping for things you need for your trip. Don’t pack the night before you travel. You’ll forget things when you’re in a hurry.2.Tagging luggage. Before packing, put names tags on valuable items like cameras and cellphones.Make sure that each piece of luggage, including carry-on has a luggage tag on it. If you know your hotel’s address and phone numbers, put it on your luggage tags.3.Saving space. Pack small items: socks, belts and etc inside your shoes. It uses the emptyspace and helps the shoes to hold their shape. Pack your clothes in plastic bags. If you’re traveling with a friend, plan your packing together, share your alarm clock, toothpaste or first aid kit.4.Your carry-on bag. The most important items for your trip: passport, plane tickets, traveler’s checks, credit cards keys and etc should go in your carry-on bag. Always keep them with you. Keep your carry-on bag small and light. Put those the heavy items in your checking luggage.Use soft bags such as backpacks or shoulder bags for carry-ons. They fit easily under the airplane seat or into the small overhead compartment.5.Other ideas. Bring an empty bag for souvenirs from the trip. Remember to pack a few rub ofbans, safety pins and plastic bags, they can be very useful. Bring some snacks such as nuts, cookies or dried fruit, you can eat them if you don’t have enough time for a meal. Sharing food is a good way to made other travelers.Track 3-1-OL-7 Track 3-1-OL-8Travel TodayGoing solo is the way to go!By D. ToorHow do you usually travel? Do you go with a close friend or a group of friends? Do you join a tour group? Do you travel with your family? Have you ever imagined "going solo"? In the mid 1990s, it was estimated that 9 million Americans were planning a summer vacation alone. Since then, the number of solo travelers has increased.You may think that traveling alone would be scary or boring. Well, according to people who do it, that's not exactly true. Solo travelers often have positive experiences: they make new friends, get to know themselves better, and can make their own schedules.There are many different things you can do on a vacation alone. Some solo travelers use the time to learn or practice a sport such as golf, mountain climbing, or scuba diving. Others go and stayon a ranch and learn how to ride a horse. You can pretend to be a cowboy or a cowgirl for a day! You may not believe this, but some travelers like to study on their vacation. They even go to "vacation college" at a university or join a research team as a volunteer worker. It's hard but satisfying work. You can "play scientist" for a week or two while you help someone with their project.For solo travelers of different ages and genders, there are many travel options, There are tours for women only and for people over the age of 60. And, of course, there are trips for singles who are looking for romance. One company offers trips that focus on fine dining----there is time for sightseeing during the day and for sharing a delicious meal with new friends at night. The next time you take a trip somewhere, why don't you consider going solo?Bon voyage!Global ViewpointsP13 ADave: Before going on a trip I pay the bills, I empty the trash, and I give a house key to a friend. Alejandra: Before I leave on a trip, I have to confirm travel plans and make sure that I have requested a vegetarian meal.Thallus: Before leaving for a long trip, I turn off the lights, I turn off my heater, I give my keys to my roommate, and I water my plant.Julianna: The funniest story of m}'r traveling experience was w hen I came to the U.S. for the first time by myself. They lost my luggage and I didn't speak a word of English. I had to use my hands to explain myself. People understood what I meant and they helped me out. Catherine: My recent trip to Africa was one of the most amazing trips of my life, This was my second trip to Tanzania, Africa. We visited a lot of villages, some very remote that we had to travel by helicopter. In Tanzania, it's very different from America so there are no maps. So, even traveling in a helicopter, we didn't really know where we were going to go. We didn't really know the village names, so we just kind of had no destination and we got in the helicopter and just flew around. And if we saw some animals or some rooftops of hut houses, we said, "Let's go there" and we just kind of landed.Dennis: I have a lot of funny experiences on the airline as a flight attendant. But one of the funniest I could recall was, there was this passenger who had a toupee and one of my flight attendants was serving---l think---she was serving food---and she had this tray. And suddenly turbulence happened, and she lost her balance---and her hand landed on the guy's head, who had atoupee. When she caught her balance again, the toupee kind of shifted, so his sideburns were on his forehead. And I had to control my laughter because you're not allowed to laugh--City LivingMexico----here we come!Sun-hee: This is going to be a great trip! I've never been to Mexico, have you?Mike: No, I haven't. Have you finished everything?Tara: Oh my gosh! Where's my bag?Sun-hee: (to Tara) It s in the closet. (into phone) Of course! I'm the only one who's organized around here. I ran errands all day and I'm ready---exhausted---but ready.Mike: What did you have to do?Sun-hee: (holds up ticket) Well, first I had to confirm my flight--Claudia: My ticket! Where's my ticket? Have you seen it?Sun-hee: (to Claudia) I saw it in the bathroom.Claudia: The bathroom? Are you sure? So strange ... (holds up her ticket) Oh, you're right. Got it!Sun-hee: (holds up traveler's checks)-- then I had to get traveler's checks--Tara: Oh! My money! I've lost my wallet! (Sun-hee hands Tara her wallet) Whexv!Sun-hee: (into phone)-- then I had to pay the electricity and phone bills, (to Tara) because someone forgot-- (into phone) and then I had to change my voice mail message.Claudia: My cell phone! I don t remember where I put my cell phone!Sun-hee: (to Claudia) It's in the kitchen.Claudia: (to self) The kitchen--it's in the kitchen-- (holds up cell phone) Ta-dah!Sun-hee: (into phone) These two----they're never prepared! What would they do without me? Mike: How true--Hey, don't forget to unplug your TV and electrical stuff before you go.Sun-hee: (holds up plug) Done.Tara: Sun-hee! We're late! It's time to go!Sun-hee: OK! Iley mike, I have to go. We're leaving for the airport.Sun-hee, Tara and Claudia: Bye Mike!Mike: Cool! Have a great trip girls! Bye.Sun-hee: OK! Does everybody have everything? Tickets?Tara and Claudia: Yep.Sun-hee: Bags?Tara and Claudia: Yep.Sun-hee: Coats?Tara and Claudia: Yep.Sun-hee: Everything.Tara and Claudia: Yep. Let's go!Sun-hee: OK. Mexico----here we come!(all exit)Tara and Claudia: (Sun-hee re-enters to get her ticket and traveler's checks) Now-- Mexico----here we come!Track 3-1-OL-9Sun-hee, Claudia, and Tara are preparing to go to Mexico for a vacation. While Sun-hee is talking to Mike on the phone, Claudia and Tara have some trouble preparing for the trip. First, Tara can’t find her bag and then Claudia doesn’t know where her ticket is. But Sun-hee is tatally relaxed because she has already finished getting ready. Sun-hee tells Mike about all the errands she had to do earlier that day. She had to confirm her flight, get travel’s checks, change her voice-mail message, and pay the bills. Finally, Tara and Claudia are ready to go and Sun-hee checks to be sure they have everything. However, after they leave, Sun-hee soon comes running back in. Why? She forgot to take her ticket and passport!Unit 4, Lesson ATrack 3-4-1 Track 3-4-2(F): Well, Jim, our next story is a strange one, isn't it?(M): Yes, Irene, it sure is. It surprised everyone. Almost 200 people on a two-week holiday trip to Saint Martin became sick. They're calling it the "holiday cruise disease." It sounds scary. What caused it? The doctors aren't exactly sure, but they know it was something in the food thepassengers ate. OK, give us the details. All right, here's the story: On Friday night, the ship departed around 10 p.m. with 300 passengers on board. By Sunday morning, some people reported feeling lightheaded. They stayed in bed. By that afternoon, more than half of the passengers had severe indigestion. Some of them got very sick. We spoke to one woman about her experience. Everyone was complaining. My stomach hurt so much I couldn't eat anything. It was really terrible! What's the situation now? Well, the ship had to return home on Monday---- after only two and a half days at sea---- and most of the passengers went straight to the hospital then.F: How are they doing now?M: They're exhausted---- many haven't slept for 48 hours---- but they're doing fine.F: That's good news. It's too bad they couldn't enjoy their vacation.M: Yes, it is. And that’s the next problem. The passengers are asking for their money back, but the company doesn't want to refund the full amount.F: What's going to happen then?M: Nobody knows. I'II keep following the story, though, and I'II have more details for you tomorrow. Track 3-4-3Chad: Hi, Doctor Park.Doctor: Hi, Chad. How are you today?Chad: Not so great.Doctor: What seems to be the problem?Chad: Well, I have a rash on my arm. I can't stop scratching it.Doctor: Is there anything else?Chad: Yes. I have a slight fever.Doctor: I see. Have you been in the woods recently?Chad: Let's see…I went hiking last week.Doctor: Maybe an insect bit you. Please sit up here. Let's take your temperature.Track 3-4-41. When I was younger and I had a sore throat my mother would always make me gargle with hot water and salt. Surprisingly, it works.2. I use aloe vera. I use it for burns and things on the skin. I think it really works. Track 3-4-OL-1 Track 3-4-OL-2M: Are you finished packing?B: Almost. I just have to check my tent one last time, I don’t want to forget any of the pieces. M: Is that your first aid kit?B: Yep.M: Well, I see bandages and some aspirin, where’s everything else?B: Like what?M: Well, your toothbrush and toothpaste for example.B: Huh… I’ll put it in, don’t worry.M: And where is your allergy medicine? You’ll need your nasal spray and some lozenges, just in case.B: OKM: Are you going to pack any lotion? You know, you might touch some poison or something…B: Mom! It’s only an overnight camping trip.M: OK. All right then. Oh, what about mouthwash? After you brush you teeth, you’re going to wantto…B: Mom! I’m not preparing for a date! I’m going on a camping trip, an overnight camping trip!I think I can live without mouthwash for 24 hours!M: All right then. I was just trying to be helpful. I’m sure you’ll have a great time. Track 3-4-OL-3A: What’s wrong?B: I feel exhausted. I didn’t sleep well last night.A: Do you have a cold?B: No, I’m fine. It’s Fred, he has the flu.A: I’m sorry to hear that.B: Yeah, it’s pretty bad. He can’t stop coughing. It keeps me awake at night.Track 3-4-OL-4I stopped drinking coffee because I couldn’t sleep at night. It was had to break that habit, but now I sleep very well, and I don’t wake up in the middle of the night. If you want to stop drinking coffee, here’s some advice for you. Don’t stop drinking coffee suddenly. You might get a headache. Reduce the amount of coffee slowly. Drink juice or herbal tea instead. If you usually have coffee in the morning, go for a walk or do exercises instead. That will wake you up. And go to bed early! A lot of people drink coffee just because the feel tired.Track 3-4-OL-5 Track 3-4-OL-6Get in the habitWe all know that good habits bring in good health. But we don’t realize how much difference they can make. In the 1970s, scientists at the University of California, LA interviews seven thousand people about their health habits. Then they follow these people to see how long they lived. The scientist discovered that seven habits were closely linked with a longer life. These habits are：1. Eating breakfast everyday. 2. Avoiding snacks between meals.3. Keeping an ideal weight, not too heavy or too thin.4. Exercising regularly. 5. Sleeping 7 to 8 hours per night, not more or less.6. Not smoking.7. Drink two or fewer alcoholic drinks per day. The researchers found that these habits had a powerful effect on health. People in the study who had three or fewer of these habits lived another 21.6 years. People who had six or seven could expect to live another 33 years. People age 55 to 64 with all seven good habits were as healthy as younger people age 25 to 34 who practiced only one or two of the habits. But how do you change your habits? A slow approach is the best way. Make one small change every week and be patient, it takes about 21 days to form a new habit.Track 3-4-OL-7 Track 3-4-OL-8Surprising syndromes of modem lifeR4argaret's friend is taking a new job in a faraway city. She wants to hold a farewell dinner party at her home. But she can't. Margaret suffers from CHAOS (Can't Have Anyone Over Syndrome). Her apartment is messy and she's embarrassed by it. "I've never been a tidy person," she says. "My best friend gave me some good advice. He told me to get a maid." Today it's so easy to get information--and lots of it. We receive telephone calls all day long. People expect a quick response to their faxes, text messages, and e-mail messages. I;or some people, it's too much. They have information fatigue syndrome. There is so much information, they become paralyzed and can't think clearly "I can't sleep at night because I worry," says Bahman, a college senior. "It's terrible." Hurry sickness is a straightforward name for another syndrome of modern life. "I'malways rushing. Get headaches a lot. Taking aspirin seems to help," says Mari, a mother of two and a part-time company employee. Do you engage in "deskfast" (eating breakfast at your desk at work) more than once a week? Then you, too, may suffer from hurry sickness! We've all complained about having too much work to do. Well, now about not having enough work?Underload syndrome is caused by having little or nothing to do at the office. You have to pretend that you're working. Steven works as a project manager. "I can finish my work in about four hours, but I'm afraid to say anything about it. I don't want to be assigned too much work!" In severe cases, people with this syndrome can get very bored and even became depressed. Chances are you're experienced phone neck before. Another name for it would be "pain in the neck," because that's what people with this condition experience. Holding the phone between your neck and your ear for a long time causes phone neck. A good long message is the suggested treatment for this syndrome. Unit 4, Lesson BGlobal ViewpointsP65 AAlejandra: Unfortunately, I get colds a couple of times a year. When I get a cold, I feel very weak and I've got headaches, my throat aches, and I just don't want to get out of bed. So I stay home. I take medicines and try to drink a lot of liquids.Gian: When I get sick----and I mean really sick---- the first thing I do is run to the machine cabinet and try to find something to make me feel better. And if I'm not feeling better after a little while, I’ll call the doctor and trudge in to make sure that I'm really OK, and it's just a matter of time.Malinda: When I xx-as younger and I had a sore throat, my mother would always make me gargle with hot water and salt. Surprisingly, it worked.Dave: I have an aunt in Mexico that believes that toothpaste can cure everything. Toothpaste can cure burns---bee stings---uh-- bites-- it's... amazing. "I got a bee sting---- ah, put toothpasteon it." "I got burnt---- ah, put toothpaste on it." "I have cancer---- ah, put toothpaste on it." Kumiko: I use aloe vera. I use it for burns and things on the skin. I think it really works. Catherine: My father's been recently very interested in acupuncture. He's been having a lot of headaches and backaches so he's been studying up on acupuncture and he realized that if he puts a needle right here for his headache and a needle right here for his back it eases his pain. I think it works for him. For me I'm a little skeptical but I think if you really believe in it, it works.City LivingIt must be a miracle!Tara: (opening the door to find Takeshi and Mike) Hi--hi.Takeshi: Hi.Tara: Thank goodness you're here! This morning she almost fainted, then she felt very tired, and now she says she feels very lightheaded. I don't know hat to do.Takeshi: Has she seen a doctor?Tara: She won't go. She says just needs to get some rest.Mike: Did anything happen?Tara: Nothing out of the ordinary. The worst thing is, she has this big meeting with the president of the university tonight. She's been pretty anxious about it.Takeshi: OK. Let's take a look.Tara: Sun-hee, Mike and Takeshi are hereTakeshi: Hi.Sun-hee: (wakes up) Hey.Takeshi: How are you feeling?Sun-hee: Very tired--and I feel dizzy--and my stomach is killing me"' (sighs) I think I might even have a fever. Oh--why do I have that meeting with the president tonight? I can't stop thinking about it...Mike: Eat something, you'll feel better.Sun-hee :Are you kidding? I can't eat. I'm not hungry.Takeshi: Maybe you should go for a walk-- you know, get some fresh air--Sun-hee :No, I just need to rest.Tara: (phone rings) Hello? Yes ... no, this is her roommate, Tara. What? OK--I'll let her know. Thanks. (to Sun-hee) That was the president's secretary,Sun-hee :What did she say?Tara: She told me to tell you that tonight's meeting has been canceled.Sun-hee: Oh, thank goodness. Uh--Mike, can you hand me that orange juice?Tara: (to Takeshi) I don't know maybe we should call a doctor.Takeshi: (to Tara as Sun-hee starts eating and drinking) Yeah, maybe we should.Sun-hee: What's the matter? Haven't you ever seen anyone eating before?Tara: (to Sun-hee) I take it you're feeling better?Sun-hee: I am feeling pretty good. It must be a miracle, or something.Tara: (to Takeshi) Or a lucky phone call.Track 3-4-OL-9Sun-hee doesn’t feel well, so Tara asks Takeshi and Mike to come over. When they arrive, Takeshi asks Sun-hee how she is feeling. Sun-hee says she’s very tired, a little dizzy, and that she might even have a fever. Tara then explains that Sun-hee has also been very anxious about a meeting with the president of her university. Mike tells Sun-hee to eat something, but she says.” I can’t eat. I’m not hungry.” Then the phone rings. It’s the president’s secretary. She tells Tara to tell Sun-hee that tonight’s meeting has been canceled. When Sun-hee gets the news, she starts to feel much better and says,” it must be a miracle or something.” But her friends know it’s not a miracle. She was just really nervous about the meeting!Track 3-5-4D. Listen to two people talking about their plans after graduation. Pay attention to the expressions they use. Then talk about your own plans after graduation.1. After I finished my Ph.D., I would like to go back to Senegal and start my own business in agriculture.2. After graduation I plan to find a good job. I also plan to start a famil}f and buy a house. Track 3-5-OL-1 Track 3-5-OL-2W: And finally today, we have a report about graduating seniors, Jason Kim standing by. Jason, are you there?J: Hi, Lucy.W: The natural Times newspaper asked college seniors “what are you going to do after you graduate? ”J: That’s right. Lucy. The students gave them surprising answers too.W: For example?J: Well, more than 50% of the students say they aren’t going to start a new job right away. W: Well, what are their future plans?J: Let’s ask some of them. Excuse me?M: Yes?J: I’m Jason Kim from SCA TV. Your name please?M: Mesuki.J: And what are you studying in.M: Art.J: OK, Mizuki, what are you going to do after graduate?G: I don’t know. I’ll probably chill out for a while.J: Chill out?M: You know, relax.J: OK, Mizuki, thanks for your comments. Hello, I’m Jason Kim and we’re doing a live report. What’s your name and major?R: My name is Robert and I’m studying in law.J: What are you going to do after you graduate?R: I don’t know, maybe I’ll take a long trip.J: What about a job?R: Work? Maybe one of these days, but first I’d like to take a trip.J: Thank you Robert and good luck. Well, that’s all for now. this is been Jason Kim and my report on college seniors. Now back to you Lucy.Track 3-5-OL-31. Eduardo: Hi, I’m Eduardo. I got accepted to college recently. Since the school is just in my neighborhood, I’m going to live at home. I’ll not apply for a scholarship because it’s too hard to get it. I think I’ll be able to support myself by working part-time. In my view, money is very important though it’s not everything. So most probably I’ll study business, I hope I can make it big after my graduation.2.Jill: I’m Jill, I’m going to join a sorority, I want to make more friends of the same sex.I think that women should be united should always help each other. I’m going to volunteer work in my spare time to help those old-aged ladies in the community with their errands. I’m not going to a large university since I can’t afford it.3.Max and Sara: I’m Max and this is Sara. We love each other, we’re not going to live in student housing. We plan to live in a mid-sized apartment not far away from the university. We’re going to study together and work part-time.Track 3-5-OL-4I’m Mary and I’m twenty. I’m studying in life-long education at the university of Tokyo. I think it’s important for everyone to keep learning all their lives. That’s why I choose the major in life-long education. Personally I’m planning to further my education in an American university after graduation. So right now I’m taking an English class. I want to improve my English. I’m working part-time at a video store because I need to save money for my studies abroad. I have a boyfriend and he wants to go and study in the United States too. We have similar interests and personalities. I’m going to get married and live in a house by the ocean. Sooner or later。
packing list
Packing ListWhen preparing for a trip, having a well-planned packing list can ensure that you bring everything you need and avoid the stress of forgetting important items. Whether you are going on a weekend getaway or a long-term adventure, this packing list will help you stay organized and make sure you don’t leave any essentials behind.Clothing and Accessories•Tops: T-shirts, long-sleeve shirts, sweaters, and jackets appropriate for the weather.•Bottoms: Pants, shorts, skirts, or dresses depending on the destination and activities planned.•Undergarments: Underwear, bras, and socks.•Shoes: Comfortable walking shoes, sandals, or sneakers for different occasions.•Swimwear: If you need it, pack your swimsuit.•Sleepwear: Pajamas or comfortable clothes to sleep in.•Accessories: Hat, sunglasses, a belt, and any jewelry you plan to wear.Toiletries•Toothbrush and toothpaste: Don’t forget your dental care items.•Shampoo and conditioner: Travel-sized bottles will be convenient.•Soap or body wash: Keep yourself clean and fresh during your trip.•Moisturizer and sunscreen: Protect your skin from sun damage.•Razor and shaving cream: If needed, bring your shaving supplies.•Deodorant: Stay fresh and odor-free.•Makeup: Pack your makeup essentials, if desired.•Feminine hygiene products: Don’t forget any necessary items.•Medications: If you have any prescribed medications, pack them along with a copy of the prescription.•First aid kit: Include band-aids, pain relievers, and any necessary prescription medications.•Extra contact lenses or glasses: If you wear them, it’s a good idea to pack extras.Electronics•Phone and charger: Ensure you can stay connected during your trip.•Laptop or tablet: If needed or for entertainment purposes.•Camera: Capture memories with a digital camera or smartphone.•Universal power adapter: If traveling internationally, make sure you can charge your devices.•Headphones: To enjoy music, podcasts, or movies.•Portable charger: Keep your devices powered on the go.•Memory cards or external hard drives: Store your photos and important files.Travel Essentials•Travel documents: Passport, ID card, driver’s license, visas, and any necessary travel permits.•Travel itinerary: Print or have a digital copy of your flights, accommodations, and important contact information.•Money: Bring cash and/or credit cards, considering the currency of your destination.•Travel insurance: If you have insurance coverage, bring the necessary documents.•Guidebooks or maps: If you prefer physical copies, bring them for easy reference.•Reusable water bottle: Stay hydrated and reduce plastic waste.•Snacks: Pack some light snacks for the journey or to have during sightseeing.•Travel pillow and blanket: For long flights or road trips, make yourself comfortable.•Locks: Keep your belongings secure when staying in shared accommodations.•Umbrella or raincoat: Prepare for unexpected weather changes.Miscellaneous•Reusable shopping bag: Useful for groceries or souvenirs.•Laundry bag: Keep your dirty clothes separate from clean ones.•Ziplock bags: Useful for storing toiletries or keeping small items organized.•Travel-size laundry detergent: In case you need to wash clothes during your trip.•Swiss army knife or multi-tool: Handy for various situations.•Travel sewing kit: For quick repairs if needed.•Extra batteries: For cameras, flashlights, or other devices.•Travel adapters: If you need to plug in electronic devices.•Earplugs and eye mask: For better sleep in noisy or bright environments.Remember, this packing list is a general guide and can be personalized based on your specific needs and destination. Prioritize items based on the duration of your trip and the activities you plan to participate in. Don’t forget to double-check your list before leaving to ensure you haven’t missed anything important. Happy travels!。
综合英语教程5 课文单词 Unit 10
Unit 10Scam骗局Pornography色情Nanotechnology纳米技术Conglomerate [kənˈglɔməˌreɪt大型联合企业;企业集团Molecule分子Surveillance (尤指来自警方、军队等组织的)监视，监察Deployment调度，部署ascent上升，升高debut初次登台，开张vibration颤动，振动，共鸣NASA美国国家航空航天局Conduct实施，管理Salvage抢救，打捞Faltering蹒跚的，犹豫的，支吾的House v.容纳Hurdle障碍Conceivable可料到的,可相信的Wield挥舞，使用，行使Gadgetry小发明，小玩意Farfetched牵强的，乱七八糟的，靠不住的Composite合成物，复合材料Catalyst催化剂，刺激因素Ingredient原料，组成部分Proprietary n. adj.所有权，专利权Patent专利权Copyright版权Filler填充物Encase围绕，包住Scab疤，痂Skeleton骨架，纲要Skull头盖骨，脑壳Pedigree血统，门第，（有名望的）祖先Unearth挖掘，发现Prehuman人类以前的，类人猿的Cortes(西班牙，葡萄牙)议会Specimen样品，标本，样本Guerrilla游击队Protruding突出的Muzzle动物的鼻口Chimp黑猩猩Gorilla大猩猩Primate灵长类动物Millisecond毫秒Microprocessor微处理器V ortex（航）涡流，漩涡；（动乱，争论）中心Spin旋转Spiral n, v.螺旋Condensate浓缩物，冷凝物，浓缩的Substantially大体上，充分地，实质上Opaque不透光的，迟钝的，愚钝的,不传热的Transparent透明的，明了的，坦诚的Blob一团，一滴Gooey黏性的，多愁善感的Manipulate操作Lower Manhattan下曼哈顿区Dent n.v.削弱，减少（dent our consciousness）Wishful渴望的，怀有希望的，一厢情愿的Antenna天线Triangulate从3个方面,把…分成三角形Rubble粗石，碎石；毁坏，使成为瓦砾Cellular多孔的，细胞的Forensics法医的，法医学，法医鉴定Gruesome可怕的，阴森的Tissue（生物学）组织Body tissue体组织Drill钻Grind磨Powder粉，尘土Segment段，节，部分，把… 分割成段Bone segment骨段V elocimeter速度计，速度表Emit 发出，放射Debris 碎片，残骸Permeable可渗透的，可穿透的Frantically巨大地，极大地，狂暴地Acoustic听觉的，声音的Oscillation n.摆动，振动Map制定，筹划Cave-in塌方，陷落Toxic有毒的Perilous危险的，艰难的Infrared红外线，红外线的Pinpoint精确的确定…的位置Asbestos石棉，石棉的intriguing 有趣的，引人入胜的turmoil混乱，骚动household很多人都知道的stem cell干细胞elixir灵丹妙药embryo胚，胚胎，胎儿，萌芽，初期cardiac心脏病患者，心脏的，心脏病的diabetes糖尿病undifferentiated无差别的，一致的incremental增加的，增长的，增值的inject注射，注入,引入，投入marrow骨髓，精华，活力，力量motor运动的paralyzed瘫痪的rodent啮齿动物tantalizing吸引人的，引诱的，挑逗性的Alzheimer老年痴呆症Decree政令，法令，教令Glacier冰川V anish消失Chilling寒冷的，可怕的，令人寒心的，令人扫兴的Boulder巨砾，大圆石Symposium专题讨论会，座谈会Definitive最终的，决定性的，权威的，最可靠的Tankerous难相处的，任性的，好吵架的Cylinder圆筒，圆柱Retrieve恢复，重获，找回，挽救，补偿Smolder闷烧，郁积Archive档案室，档案；把…存档Mustard芥末Inexpressible难以形容的，不可言传的Workhorse做重活的人,吃苦耐劳的人Ration配额Intricate复杂的Intimately直接地，用心地Dino恐龙Bizarre怪诞的，异乎寻常的Bazaar [bə,zɑ:]集市，市场；义卖市场Rod杆Tail尾巴Downy绒毛的Fluff绒毛Sickle镰刀Claw（鸟兽的）爪，（虾，蟹等的）钳Crow(公鸡)啼叫，欢呼；吹嘘，夸耀（out）Plum羽毛Spawn引起，造成，使大量产生Chip芯片Fit安装Wafer晶片Inexorable势不可挡的，不可动摇的，不可改变的，无情的，不能说服的Pliant易弯的，顺从的n.顺从Hose软管，长筒袜Funnel烟囱，漏斗(使)通过狭窄空间，输送，传送(金钱、货物或信息)Dissipation消散，浪费，损耗Disparate不同的，不相干的Socialize社会化，社交A matter of debate一个有争议的问题Unproven technologyOutdated ideasDissemination of knowledge and ideas传播知识和思想Freewheeling随心所欲的，自由放纵的The freewheeling InternetAntipornography crusaders大众传媒扫黄十字军Mind-boggling(巨大，复杂，极端地)令人难以置信的Social outlet社交场所Virtual communities网络虚拟社区Deliver递送，给予，发表（讲话）Aborning诞生（产生）中的;在开始的时候Anatomist解剖学家Geologist地质学家Paleontologis t古生物学家Anthropology人类学Photonics光子学，光电学bioethics生物伦理学burgeon迅速成长，增长，发展繁荣，发芽，萌芽(p185) Climatology气候学Genome基因组，染色体组Paleontology古生物学poised作好一切准备的；随时准备行动的镇定的；沉着的；Be poised to doRamp up提高，加强Ramp up its collaborationV oid空间，空的，空洞Jump into the voidHitch拴住Hitch a ride on搭顺风车Breakneck极快的（速度）,很可能出事的，非常危险的At a breakneck pacezip拉锁;拉链,精力;活力;热情拉上…的拉链, 压缩（文档）,快速移动；飞速行动Zip around: move with a vigor Tether范围，（能力，智能的）限度；栓，约束，束缚At the end of one’s tether山穷水尽，智穷计尽，走投无路Eke勉强维持生计Eke out an existence/ eke a livingIntestine内部的；肠Small intestine小肠Large intestine大肠Keep an eye onspace shuttle航天飞机Terra firma陆地，大陆,地球From scratch白手起家Key university重点大学Hold one’s position as= establish sb./ oneself as奠定….的基础Cast doubt on对… 产生怀疑，引起…的怀疑A beam of lightA grain of sand一粒沙子In the blink of an eyeThe full stop句号，完全停止Slow…to a stopDraw sth. To an endCome to an endThe Federal Emergency Management Agency联邦应急管理局Come to grip with与…争论，与…冲突，认真对待，设法对付，开始搏斗A panel of一组prime time（电视等）黄金时段Ice core冰芯Have an edge over/ on优势Take the edge off减弱，削弱，使变钝A handful of一把，少量的Spring from起源于，来自…；从…跳出，突然冒出Desktop computer台式电脑。
Unit5 packaging物流专业英语 包装讲课稿
Dialogue 1 Packing of Silk
Stocking
Smith：Good .A wrapping that catches the eye will certainly help push sales. With keen competition from similar silk stocking producers, the merchandise must not only be of nice quality, but also look attractive.
Lin：Right. We'll see to it that the silk stockings appeal to the eye as well as to the purse.
Smith：What about the outer packing?
Dialogue 1 Packing of Silk
Text 1 Introduction of Packaging
New Words and Phrases
withstand appealing significance widespread insufficient confuse
v. 抵抗，经受住 adj. 吸引人的
n. 意义，重要性 adj.分布广泛的，普遍的 adj.不足的，不够的
Smith：What are your conditions, Mr. Lin, as far as packaging is concerned?
Lin：Well, as you know, we have definite ways of packing silk stockings for sea shipment. As a rule, we use polythene wrapper for each article, all ready for shelf selling.
2014年牛津新预备教材Lesson5_A部分课件
I like stars.
wonderful things
football cards
basketball cards
watch
watches
It tells the _______ right time . slow . It is not fast or ______
some storybooks stories We can read some______se the new words and useful expressions. 2.Read the passage as many times as possible.
Thanks for listening! Good-bye!
brown cap red yellow blouse pink sweater grey skirt
T-shirt
blue
jeans
I me my mine
you
he she it we
you
they
you him her it us you them your his her its our your their yours his its yours hers ours theirs
3.She has a box of crayons in her bag. lie has a nice watch. 5.They have some storybooks. have/has 有… has 用于第三人称单数 have a nice school . 我们有一所美丽的学校。We ______ has a good friend . 安迪有一个好朋友。 Andy ______ 5.They have some storybooks. 6.Nick and peter do not have any football cards. some /any 表一些， some 用于肯定句中，any 用于否定句或疑问句中。 have _______ some kind friends 我有一些友好的同学。I _______ ________ . have ______ any pencils. Peter没有一些铅笔。Peter doesn’t _______ 他们有一些卡片吗？ ______ they _______ Do have ______ any cards?
lesson_5_Packing_and_marking
New Words & Expressions
6. as follows 如下 The letter reads as follows: 信函如下： Our prices are as follows： 我们的价格如下： 7. in receipt of 收到 We are in receipt of your letter dated May 2. 你方5月2日的来信我们已经收到。
Packing and marking
International business talks Rebecca Huang
Leading in
• Suppose you are discussing the packing with a customer, what questions would you inquire about? How important is packing? • What effect does packing have on transactions?
New Words & Expressions
9. stand v. 持久, 经受 The packing of the goods must be strong enough to stand rough handling during transit. 包装必须结实，要能够经受得起运输途中的野 蛮装卸。 We are afraid that the goods are perishable and cannot stand time-consuming ocean transportation. 我们担心货物容易变质，经受不起耗时的海洋 运输。
New Words & Expressions
新概念2册-lesson5说课材料
Lesson 5 No wrong number 无错误号码课文内容：Mr. James Scott has a garage in Silbury and now he has just bought another garage in Pinhurst. Pinhurst is only five miles from Silbury, but Mr. Scott cannot get a telephone for his new garage, so he has just bought twelve pigeons. Yesterday, a pigeon carried the first message from Pinhurst to Silbury. The bird covered the distance in three minutes. Up to now, Mr. Scott has sent a great many requests for spare parts and other urgent messages from one garage to the other. In this way, he has begun his own private‘telephone’service.Notes on the text课文注释1 from Silbury：介词from作“距……”“离……”讲，常与away连用。
如：It is far (away) from here. 离这里很远。
2 up to now (=up till now), 到现在为止；作时间状语，句子的时态多用现在完成时。
3 a great many, 许多的，其中great表示数量很大；只能同可数名词的复数连用。
参考译文詹姆斯·斯科特先生在锡尔伯里有一个汽车修理部，现在他刚在平赫斯特买了另一个汽车修理部。
商务英语听说IIIUnit5
Unit 5 Packing and Shipment●Learning Objectives:1.To get familiar with important points about packing and shipment.2.To talk about requirement of packing and shipment.Period 1-2Part I Active ListeningStep 1 Listen to Dialogue 1 -- strong packagea. Listen and read the words and expressions.b.Exercise 1Directions: Mr. Chris Brown and Ms. Li Yan are talking about packing. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to each question.1.What are the toy cars usually packed in?A. Cartons.B. Plastics.C. Wooden boards.2.What will they use at each corner of the carton?A. Metal material.B. Metal angels.C. Strong plastic material. 3．How much will they charge for packing?A. 3% of the total cost of the goods.B. 5% of the total cost of the goods.C. 3% of the total profit of the goods.4．How does Mr. Brown want the goods to be delivered?A. By land.B. By air.C. By sea.5.When does Ms. Li Yan guarantee Mr. Brown that he will receive the goods?A. Early October.B. Early November.C. Early December. Answers: C B A C CTapescript:(C—Chris Brown, L—Li Yan)C: Ms. Li, the next thing I’d like to bring up for discussion is packing.L: The toy cars are usually packed in cartons.C: I’m afraid the cartons may not be strong enough for transportation.L: Don’t worry. We’ll pack MQ224 in cartons of twelve pieces each, MU202 in cartons of twenty pieces each. We use metal angles at each corner of the carton.C: So as to protect the goods from damage?L: Yes. Then we put the cartons in containers of different sizes. Our containers are in complete conformity to the specification laid down by the InternationalStandardization Organization.C: How do you charge for packing?L: Packing charge is about 3% of the total cost of the goods. Generally speaking, buyers bear the charges of packing.C: OK.L: Do you want the goods to go by sea or by air?C: By sea, please. Because of the high cost of air transportation, we prefer seatransportation.L: That’s what we think. Cartons are quite fit for ocean transportation and are widely used in our shipments to other continental ports to the entire satisfaction of our clients. C: When can you effect shipment? I’m terribly worried about late delivery.L: An early reply of a formal order from you will help us to speed up shipment.C: I see. I will call my company to send you a formal order no later than next Tuesday.L: If so, we can guarantee you that you’ll receive the goods in early December.C: That’ll be fine. I appreciate your cooperation.L: I hope you’ll be entirely satisfied with this initial shipment.c. Exercise 2 Listen to the dialogue again and decide whether the following statements aretrue (T) or false (F).( F ) 1. Actually, the cartons are not strong enough for transportation.( T ) 2. The topic of this dialogue is about packing.( F ) 3. They will pack MQ224 in cartons of twenty pieces each.( T ) 4. The containers are in conformity to the specification laid down by the ISO.( F ) 5.They will put the cartons in containers of the same size.( T ) 6. Generally speaking, customers bear the charges of packing.( T ) 7. Sea transportation is of a lower price.( F ) 8. Cartons are not really fit for ocean transportation and are seldom used.( T ) 9. A formal order will be sent to Ms. Li’s company no later than next Tuesday.( T ) 10. It will be the first shipment by Ms. Li’s company to Mr. Brown’s.Step 2 Active ListeningListen to Dialogue 2-- punctual shipmenta. Learn the words and Expressions about punctual shipment:b.Exercise 1.Directions: The man in the dialogue gives some reasons why the shipment by the middle of April is too late. Listen to the dialogue and tick (√)the sentences that indicate the reasons.Reasons√These goods are urgently required by our customers for the shopping season in May.We have already had the schedule.√Our customs formalities will take quite a long time.The weather after that will be terrible.√If you can’t advance your shipment we won’t be able to catch the shopping season.It will be against the contract if it’s too late.TAPESCRIPTM: Now I’d like to know if it’s possible for you to effect shipment during March?W: I’m sorry we can’t effect shipment in March.M: When is the earliest we can expect shipment then?W: By the middle of April, I think.M: That would be too late. These goods are urgently required by our customers for the shopping season in May. Besides, our customs formalities will take quite a long time.If you can’t advance your shipment we won’t be able to catch the shopping season.W: But the problem is that our factory has a lot of back orders on hand so it’s very difficult for us to improve any further on the time.M: An earlier shipment means a lot to us. If we place our goods on the market at a time when all other importers have sold theirs at profitable prices, we shall lose out.W: Let me see. Considering our long standing business relations, we’ll try our best to negotiate with our manufacturers again and request them to advance shipment to thebeginning of April. But the workers will have to work three shifts for that. I thinkthis is the best we can do at present.M: That’s terrific. Then I’ll take you at your word.W: We’ll do everything we can to ensure punctual shipment.M: I don’t know how to thank you enough. I hope the volume of trade between us will be even greater in the future.c. Exercise 2Directions: Listen to the dialogue again and answer the following questions.1. When is the earliest time they can expect the shipment?2. Why is it very difficult for them to improve any further on the time?3. What will happen if we place our goods on the market at a time when all other importers have sold theirs at profitable prices?4. When will they try their best to advance the shipment?5. How will the workers have to work to ensure punctual shipment?Step3 A Passage on packinga.Listen and read the words and expressions.b．Finish Exercise 1Directions: Listen to a passage about packing and write down the functions of packing.The functions of packing can be summarized as follows:1. _____containment______________2. ______protection_____________3. ____performance_______________4. ______communication_____________TAPESCRIPTIn international trade, most goods need packing. Packing is one of the important ways to realize the value of commodities. Generally speaking, only packed commodities can enter into the circulation field, and attain the commercial value and use value of the goods. Packing can protect the commodity and keep it good in quality and intact in quantity in the circulation process. In the meantime, packing can increase the marketing value of the commodities. It has been estimated that as much as 70% of all the cargo loss can be prevented by proper packing. Therefore, proper and suitable packing is of great necessity and importance.Functions of packingPacking, which has become very important for competition in overseas markets, helps to improvethe image of commodities and is a vital factor directly affecting the sales value and the price.The functions of packing can be summarized as follows:Containment — The basic purpose of packing is to contain the product. Packing permitsproducts to move from their source to the customer and supplies use value of products, which areotherwise useless to the customer who is usually remote from source.Protection — Most products require some degree of protection from the hazards indistribution. Packing furnishes the degree of protection needed to safely transport products fromsource to customer.Performance — Packing aids in transportation, handling, storing, selling and use of the product.This function includes such things as orientation of the product, ease of identification, appropriatequantity, ease of disposal and handling features.Communication — The packing must identify its contents and inform about packingfeatures and handling requirements. It generally provides space for shipping information as well.c. Finish Exercise 2Directions: Listen to the passage again and fill in the blanks with the words you hear.In international trade, most goods need packing. Packing is one of the important ways to (1) the value of commodities. Generally speaking, only (2) commodities can enter into the (3) field, and attain the (4) value and use value of the goods. Packing can (5)the commodity and keep it good in quality and (6) in quantity in the circulation process. In the (7),packing can increase the marketing value of the commodities. It has been (8) that as much as 70% of all the cargo loss can be prevented by (9) packing. Therefore, proper and suitable packing is of great (10) and importance.Step 4 Part II Fun BreakDirections: Listen to a story and retell it to your partner.TAPESCRIPTOnce upon a time a teacher and his student lay down under the big tree near the big grassarea. Then suddenly the student asked the teacher. “Teacher, I’m confused. How do we find our soul mate? Can you please help me?” Silent for a few seconds, the teacher then answered, “Well, it’s a pretty hard and an easyquestion.” The teacher continued, “Look that way, there is a lot of grass. Why don’t you walk there?Please don’t walk backwards, just walk straight ahead. On your way, try to find a blade (叶片) ofbeautiful grass and pick it up and then give it to me. But just one.”The student said, “Well, OK, then... wait for me...” and walked straight ahead to the grassyfield. A few minutes later the student came back. The teacher asked, “Well, I don’t see a beautiful blade of grass in your hand.” The student said, “On my journey, I found quite a few beautiful blades of grass, but Ithought that I would find a better one, so I didn’t pick it. But I didn’t realize that I was at the endof the field, and I hadn’t picked any because you told me not to go back, so I didn’t go back.” The teacher said, “That’s what will happen in real life.”Period3-4Part III Additional Listening▲shipmentListen and learn the new words and expressions:▲Exercise 1Directions: The following sentences are not arranged in the same order as presented in the passage. Listen to the passage and rearrange them.1.Of course, since the importer is so far away and cannot conveniently make such arrangements he may ask the exporter to do it on his behalf.2. After a contract is confirmed, the exporter will prepare the goods for shipment and book shipping space under the terms of CIF or CFR while on FOB basis it will be arranged by the importer.3. Shipment is an obligation of delivering the goods by the seller.4. The Shipment Clause is an integral and important part of a contract signed between the importer and the exporter.5. After the goods are placed on board the exporter shall give the importer shipping advice.Answer: (4) (3) (2) (1) (5)TAPESCRIPTShipment covers rather a wide range of work, such as booking shipping space, chartering ships, making customs declaration, etc.The Shipment Clause is an integral and important part of a contract signed between the importer and the exporter. It involves the time of shipment, the port of loading and destination, means of conveyance, the shipping documents, etc.Shipment is an obligation of delivering the goods by the seller. The seller loads the goods onto a vessel to get the shipping documents and sends them to the buyer for a performance of the contract. Before shipment, the importer generally sends his shipping requirements to the exporter, informing him in writing of the packing and shipping mark, mode of transportation, etc., known as the Shipping Instruction.After a contract is confirmed, the exporter will prepare the goods for shipment and bookshipping space under the terms of CIF or CFR while on FOB basis it will be arranged by theimporter.Of course, since the importer is so far away and cannot conveniently make sucharrangements he may ask the exporter to do it on his behalf. When the goods are ready forshipment and the carrying vessel is ready it is the duty of the exporter to see to it that the goodsare placed on board the carrying vessel, following which the exporter will get from the shippingcompany a Bill of Lading. After the goods are placed on board the exporter shall give theimporter shipping advice.There are many modes of transportation in international trade. For example, ocean transportation, road transportation, railway transportation, air transportation, combined transportation, parcel post transportation, pipe line transportation, inland water transportation andland bridge transportation. Among them, ocean transportation is the most important mode atpresent.▲Exercise 2Directions: Listen to the passage again and write down the missing words or sentences.Shipment is an (1) of delivering the goods by the seller. The seller loads the goods onto a vessel toget the shipping documents and (2) them to the buyer for a performance of the contract. Beforeshipment, the importer (3) sends his shipping requirements to the exporter, informing him inwriting of the packing and shipping mark, (4) of transportation, etc., known as the ShippingInstruction. After a (5) is confirmed, the exporter will prepare the goods for shipment and book (6) under the terms of CIF or CFR while on FOB basis it will be arranged by the (7) .Of course, since the importer is so far away and cannot conveniently make such arrangements hemay ask the (8) to do it on his behalf. When the goods are ready for shipment and the carryingvessel is ready it is the duty of the exporter to (9) it that the goods are placed on board the carryingvessel, following which the exporter will get from the shipping company a Bill of Lading. (10).▲Activity One▲Directions: Watch the video and answer the following questions.1. Who has some special packing requirements for the order?2. How does David want the boards to be wrapped?3. Which word does David want to be marked on the cartons?4. Why does David want the word marked on the cartons?▲TAPESCRIPTH & T has begun producing speakers for a major computer company. David, an executive with that company, is discussing packaging with Joanna Wood.(J—Joanna, D—David)J: I understand that you have some special packing requirements for your order.D: Yes, we do. First of all, we would like the boards to be wrapped in some type of bubble wrap.J: OK. That’s standard for all our boards.D: Can you also wrap them in foam cartons instead of the regular plastic?J: That’s no problem, but there will be a small additional fee.D: That’s acceptable. Also, we want to make sure that we use really strong boxes, and that the boards are very secure inside.J: We’ll take care of that. Anything else?D: Yes. Mark on the cartons “fragile”.J: That’s customary, as well.D: I know that this is a lot of trouble, but in the past, we’ve had a lot of problems with the shipping of parts.J: I understand perfectly, David. A little extra trouble and expense now is what will guarantee a top quality finished product.D: I’m glad we see eye to eye.J: Me too.▲Activity Two:Directions: Talk about packing with your partner. The following questions are for your reference.◆Do you think packing is important? Why?◆ What are the functions of packing?◆ When packing, what should be paid attention to?◆ What kinds of materials are often used to pack?◆ What kind of packaging catches your eye? Why?。
Vocabulary 单词表- 2022-2023学年高中英语 Look Ahead 1
《Look Ahead 1》VocabularyLesson 11 radio ['reidiəu] n.收音机2 jeans [dʒi:nz] n.牛仔裤3 piano [pi'ænəu, 'pjɑ:nəu] n.钢琴4 jazz [dʒæz] n.爵士乐5 video cassette ['vidiəukəset] 录像带6 disco ['diskəu] n.迪斯科舞厅7 toilet ['tɔilit] n.厕所8 CD [ˌsi:'di:] n.激光唱片9 restaurant ['restərɔnt] n.餐厅10 computer [kəm'pju:tə] n.电脑11 guitar [gi'tɑ:] n.吉他12 television ['teliˌviʒən, ˌteli'viʒən] n.电视(机)13 hamburger ['hæmbə:gə] n.汉堡包14 chips [tʃips] n.炸土豆条15 violin [ˌvaiə'lin] n.小提琴16 sandwich ['sænwidʒ, 'sændwitʃ] n.三明治17 rock music [rɔk 'mju:zil] 摇滚乐18 pizza ['pi:tsə] n.(意大利)馅饼19 lemonade [ˌlemə'neid] n.柠檬汽水20 coffee ['kɔfi] n.咖啡21 hotel [həu'tel] n.旅馆22 salad ['sæləd] n.色拉23 reception [ri'sepʃən] n.接待处24 saxophone ['sæksəfəun] n.萨克斯管25 cassette [kæ'set] n.录音带26 telephone ['telifəun] n.电话27 camera ['kæmərə] n.照相机Lesson 21 a [e, ei, ə] indef.art.一(个)2 and [ənd, ænd] conj.和3 arrivals [ə'raivəlz] n. (pl.)到达4 bag [bæg] n.包5 book [buk] n.书6 bus stop ['bʌstɔp] n.公共汽车站7 cafe ['kæfei] n.咖啡馆8 camera ['kæmərə] n.照相机9 capital ['kæpitl] n.首都10 cassette [kæ'set] n.录音带11 CD [ˌsi:'di:] n.激光唱片12 country ['kʌntri] n.国家13 departures [di'pɑ:tʃəz] n.(pl.)离开14 diary ['daiəri] n.日记(本)15 dollar ['dɔlə] n.美元16 double ['dʌbəl] a.双17 European Community ['jurəˌpiən kɔ'mju:nəti] 欧洲共同体(缩写：EC)18 facility [fə'siliti] n.设备；设施19 family ['fæməli] n.家；家庭20 flight [flait] n.飞行21 from [frəm,frɔm] prep.从22 gate [geit] n.大门23 good [gud] a.好的24 goodbye [ˌgud'bai] n.再见25 guidebook ['gaidbuk] n.指南26 hello [hə'ləu] n.喂27 hi [hai] interj.嘿28 how much? 多少29 I [ai] pron.我30 in [in] prep.在31 information [ˌinfə'meiʃən] n.信息32 international [ˌintə'næʃənəl] a.国际的33 it [it] pron.它34 jazz [dʒæz] n.爵士乐35 map [mæp] n.地图36 meal [mi:l] n.一餐37 minute ['minit, mai'nju:t] n.分钟38 morning ['mɔ:niŋ] n.早上；上午39 Mr ['mistə] 先生40 My [mai] 我的41 name ['neim] n.名字；名称42 nationality [ˌnæʃə'næliti] n.国籍43 nightclub ['naitklʌb] n.夜总会44 no [nəu] ad.不45 number ['nʌmbə] n.数字，数目46 passport ['pɑ:spɔ:t] n.护照47 pen [pen] n.笔；钢笔48 please [pli:z] interj.请49 postcard ['pəustkɑ:d] n.明信片50 pound [paund] n.英镑51 price [prais] n.价格52 private ['praivit] a.私人的53 right [rait] a d.对54 room [ru:m] n.房间55 single ['siŋgəl] a.单个的56 sorry ['sɔri] interj.对不起57 souvenir [ˌsu:və'niə] n.纪念品58 thanks [θæŋks]interj.谢谢59 thank you ['θæŋkju:]interj.谢谢你60 the [ðə, ði] art.这(些)；那(些)；一61 there [ðeə] ad.那里62 this [ðis] pron.这个63 to [tu:, tu, tə] prep.向；往；到64 tourist office ['tuəristˌɔfis] 旅游服务处65 video cassette ['vidiəukəˌset] n.录像带66 welcome ['welkəm] v.欢迎67 what [wɔt, wɑ:t] pron.什么68 where [weə] ad.哪里69 yes [jes] ad.是的70 you [ju, ju:] pron.你；你们71 your [jə:, jɔ:, jər, jɔ:r] 你的；你们的Lesson 31 address [ə'dres] n.地址2 an [ən, æn] art.一；一个3 at [æt] prep.在4 boss [bɔs] n.老板；上司5 company ['kʌmpəni] n.公司6 county ['kaunti] n.城镇7 earn [ə:n] v.赚得；挣得8 envelope ['envələup] n.信封9 everyone ['evriwʌn] n.每个人10 first name [fə:st ˌneim] n.名11 for [fə, fɔ:] prep.为了12 form [fɔ:m] n.表格；形式13 he [hi:] pron.他14 her [hə:] p ron.(宾格)她；她的15 his [hiz] pron.他的；他的东西16 how [hau] ad.如何；怎样17 job [dʒɔb] n.职业；工作18 letter ['letə] n.信19 marital status [ˌmæritl'steitəs] n.婚姻状况20 medicine ['medsən] n.药21 not [nɔt] a d.不22 patient ['peiʃənt] n.病人23 person ['pə:sn] n.人24 people ['pi:pl] n.人25 personal ['pə:sənəl] a.个人的26 picture ['piktʃə] n.图画27 postcode ['pəustkəud] n.邮政编码28 road [rəud] n.道路29 salary ['sæləri] n.薪水30 she [ʃi:, ʃi] pron.她31 street [stri:t] n.街道32 surname ['sə:neim] n.姓33 taxi driver ['tæksi ˌdraivə] n.出租汽车司机34 today [tə'dei] ad./n.今天35 too [tu:] ad.也36 town [taun] n.镇；市镇；市区37 very ['veri] ad.很；非常38 week [wi:k] n.星期；周Lesson 41 again [ə'gein] ad.又，再2 bank a ccount ['bæŋkəˌkaunt] n.银行帐户3 but [bʌt] c onj.但是4 bye [bai] interj.再见5 card [kɑ:d] n.卡片6 class [klɑ:s] n.班级；课7 club [klʌb] n.俱乐部8 credit card ['kredit ˌkɑ:d] n.信用卡9 driving licence ['draiviŋ 'laisəns] 驾驶执照10 fine [fain] a.美好的；优秀的11 glass [glɑ:s] n.玻璃；玻璃杯子12 guest [gest] n.客人13 hand [hænd] n.手14 here [hiə] a d.这里15 madam ['mædəm] n.夫人；女士；太太16 Mrs ['misiz] n.夫人, 太太17 now [nau] ad.现在18 other ['ʌðə] pron.其他(的)19 post box ['pəusˌbɔks] n.信箱；信筒20 sir [sə:] n.先生21 south [sauθ] a.南；南方的22 stranger ['streindʒə] n.陌生人23 that [ðæt] pron.那；那个24 their [ðeə] 他(她)们的；它们的25 ticket ['tikit] n.票26 we [wi:] pron.我们27 who [hu:] p ron.谁28 with [wið, wiθ] prep.和...在一起29 woman ['wumən] n.女人Lesson 51 any ['eni] pron.任何(的)2 avenue ['ævənju:, 'ævinju:] n.林荫道；道路3 bill [bil] n.帐单4 bottle ['bɔtl] n.瓶子5 bunch [bʌntʃ] n.束6 certainly ['sə:tənli] a d.一定；(用于回答)当然，行7 cup [kʌp] n.杯子8 customer ['kʌstəmə] n.顾客9 dessert [di'zə:t] n.甜食10 dish [diʃ] n.菜肴；盘；碟11 drink [driŋk]v.喝12 eat [i:t] v.吃13 enough [i'nʌf] pron.足够(的)14 food [fu:d] n.食物；食品15 foot [fut] n.英尺16 gram [græm] n.克(重量单位)17 ingredient [in'gri:diənt] n.配料；成分18 kilo ['ki:ləu] n.公斤19 loaf [ləuf] n.一只(面包)，(一个)面包20 market ['mɑ:kit] n.市场21 menu ['menju:] n.菜单22 near [niə] p rep.接近；靠近23 of [əv, ə, ɔv] prep.(属于)...的24 packet ['pækit] n.小包25 pardon ['pɑ:dən] n.原谅26 party ['pɑ:ti] n.聚会27 penny ['peni] n.便士(英国的辅币单位)28 piece [pi:s] n.件；张；块29 popular ['pɔpjulə] a.流行的30 pound [paund] n.磅(重量单位)31 some [sʌm] pron.一些32 something ['sʌmθiŋ] pron.某物；某事33 takeaway ['teikəwei] n.外卖餐馆34 tin [tin] n.听头；罐头35 want [wɔnt, wɑ:nt] v.要36 which [witʃ] pron.哪一个Lesson 61 about [ə'baut] prep./ad.关于；大约2 after ['ɑ:ftə] prep./conj.在...之后3 also ['ɔ:lsəu] ad.也4 another [ə'nʌðə] pron.另一(个)5 available [ə'veiləbəl] a.可以得到的6 because [bi'kɔz] conj.因为7 between [bi'twi:n] prep.在...之间8 car park [kɑ: pɑ:k] n.停车场9 carpet ['kɑ:pit] n.地毯10 council ['kaunsəl] n.地方议会；地方自治会11 curtain ['kə:tən] n.帘；窗帘12 cushion ['kuʃən] n.垫子13 deck [dek] n.甲板14 door [dɔ:] n.门15 each [i:tʃ] p ron.每；各；每个；每人16 engine ['endʒin] n.发动机；引擎17 entrance ['entrəns] n.入口18 fireplace ['faiəpleis] n.壁炉19 floor [flɔ:] n.地板；层；楼20 flower ['flauə] n.花21 front [frʌnt] n.前面22 furniture ['fə:nitʃə] n.家具23 garden ['gɑ:dn] n.花园；庭园24 ground floor [ˌgraund 'flɔ:] n.底层；底楼25 home [həum] n.家26 houseboat ['hausbəut] n.居住船27 how many [ˌhau'meni] 多少28 lamp [læmp] n.灯29 language ['læŋgwidʒ] n.语言30 mat [mæt] n.地席31 metre ['mi:tə] n.米；公尺(公制长度单位)32 money ['mʌni] n.货币；钱33 next to prep.紧靠着...；帖近34 opposite ['ɔpəzit] prep.在...的对面35 own [əun] a.自己的36 place [pleis] n.地点；地方37 plant [plɑ:nt] n.植物38 possession [pə'zeʃən] n.所有(物)；财产39 river ['rivə] n.河40 roof [ru:f] n.屋顶41 sea [si:] n.海42 sound [saund] v.听上去43 tree [tri:] n.树44 typical ['tipikəl] a.典型的45 wall [wɔ:l] n.墙46 weekend ['wi:kend, ˌwi:k'end] n.周末47 window ['windəu] n.窗户48 world [wə:ld] n.世界Lesson 71 alone [ə'ləun] ad.单独地2 beard [biəd] n.(下巴上的)胡须3 birthday ['bə:θdei]n.生日4 boy [bɔi] n.男孩5 city ['siti] n.城市6 clothes [kləuðz] n.衣服7 couple ['kʌpəl] n.夫妻；(一)对；(一)双8 different ['difrənt] a.不同的9 eye [ai] n.眼睛10 fabric ['fæbrik] n.织物11 friend [frend] n.朋友12 girl [gə:l] n.女孩；姑娘13 girlfriend ['gə:lfrend] n.女朋友14 glasses ['gla:siz] (pl.)n.眼镜15 hair [heə] n.头发16 instrument ['instrumənt] n.工具17 like [laik] prep.像18 member ['membə] n.成员19 more [mɔ:r] pron./ad.更多(的)20 moustache [mə'stɑ:ʃ] n.髭；八字须21 newspaper ['nju:sˌpeipə] n.报纸22 only ['əunli] ad.只有23 or [ɔ:, ə] conj.或者24 quite [kwait] ad.相当25 relative ['relətiv] n.亲属26 rose [rəuz] n.玫瑰花27 sometimes ['sʌmtaimz] ad.有时28 textile ['tekstail] n.纺织品29 than [ðæn, ðən] conj./prep.(用于比较级后面)比30 these [ði:z] pron.这些31 thing [θiŋ]n.东西32 those [ðəuz] pron.那些33 time [taim] n.时间；次34 together [tə'geðə] ad.一起35 when [wen] ad.什么时候Lesson 81 altogether [ˌɔ:ltə'geðə] ad.整个地2 ball [bɔ:l] n.球3 bar [bɑ:] n.酒吧4 battery ['bætəri] n.电池5 camping ['kæmpiŋ]n.野营6 can [kæn] n.罐头7 change [tʃeindʒ] n.改变；变化；找头8 difference ['difrəns] n.不同；差异9 every ['evri] 每一个10 file [fail] n.文件夹11 film [film] n.胶卷12 half [hɑ:f] n.一半13 list [list] n.名单；单子14 litre ['li:tə] n.升(容量单位)15 magazine [ˌmægə'zi:n] n.杂志16 make-up ['meikʌp] n.化妆品；化妆17 necessary ['nesisəri] a.必要的18 notebook ['nəutbuk] n.笔记本19 of course [əv'kɔ:s] 当然20 packing list ['pækiŋˌlist] n.装箱单21 page [peidʒ] n.页22 question ['kwestʃən] n.问题23 shampoo [ʃæm'pu:] n.洗发剂24 sleeping bag ['sli:piŋˌbæg] n.睡袋25 soap [səup] n.肥皂26 sport [spɔ:t] n.运动27 stamp [stæmp] n.邮票28 tent [tent] n.帐篷29 tissue ['tiʃu:, -sju:] n.手巾纸；卫生纸30 tooth [tu:θ] n.牙齿31 toothbrush ['tu:θbrʌʃ] n.牙刷32 toothpaste ['tu:θpeist] n.牙膏33 towel ['tauəl] n.毛巾34 tube [tju:b, tu:b] n.(装牙膏的)软管35 umbrella [ʌm'brelə] n.伞36 Walkman ['wɔ:kmən] n.随身袖珍录放机37 writing paper ['raitiŋˌpeipə] n.写字纸；信纸Lesson 91 accommodation [əˌkɔmə'deiʃən] n.膳宿供应2 activity [æk'tiviti] n.活动3 always ['ɔ:lweiz] ad.总是4 a.m. [ˌei 'em] 午前；上午5 back [bæk] ad.向后地，回来6 break [breik] n.休息时间7 calendar ['kælində] n.日历8 casual ['kæʒuəl] a.非正式的；不拘礼节的9 clock [klɔk] n.钟10 community [kə'mju:niti] n.社区11 concert ['kɔnsət] n.音乐会12 course [kɔ:s] n.课程13 day [dei] n.白天；一天14 daylight ['deilait] n.日光15 early ['ə:li] ad.早16 everywhere ['evriweə] ad.到处17 excellent ['eksələnt] a.优秀的18 fee [fi:] n.费；服务费19 hour ['auə] n.小时20 important [im'pɔ:tənt] a.重要的21 institute ['institju:t] n.学院22 lesson ['lesən] n.课23 midday ['middei] n.正午；日中24 middle ['midl] a.中间的25 midnight ['midnait] n.午夜26 month [mʌnθ]n.月27 never ['nevə] ad.从来没有28 o'clock [ə'klɔk] ad.点钟29 often ['ɔfən] ad.经常30 per [pə:] p rep.每31 p.m. [ˌpi: 'em] 午后；下午32 possible ['pɔsəbəl] a.可能的33 programme ['prougræm] n.计划；安排34 routine [ru:'ti:n] n.日常事务35 situated ['sitʃueitid] a.坐落在36 slowly ['sləuli] ad.缓慢地37 smart [smɑ:t] a.漂亮的；时髦的38 social ['səuʃəl] a.社会的；社交的39 spring [spriŋ]n.春天40 summer ['sʌmə] n.夏天41 sun [sʌn] n.太阳42 timetable ['taimˌteibəl] n.时刻表43 traffic ['træfik] n.交通44 trip [trip] n.短途旅行；远足45 twice [twais] ad.两次46 usually ['ju:ʒuəli, 'ju:ʒəli] ad.通常47 winter ['wintə] n.冬天Lesson 101 baby ['beibi] n.婴儿2 brochure ['brəuʃə] n.小册子3 cartoon [kɑ:'tu:n] n.动画片4 chat show ['tʃætˌʃəu] n.(电视)访谈节目5 comedy ['kɔmidi] n.喜剧6 court [kɔ:t] n.(网球的)球场7 creative [kri:'eitiv] a.创造性的8 dangerous ['deindʒərəs] a.危险的9 detail ['di:teil] n.细节10 difficult ['difikəlt] a.困难的11 drama ['drɑ:mə] n.戏剧12 else [els] ad.其他；另外13 exciting [ik'saitiŋ] a.令人兴奋的14 exercise ['eksəsaiz] n.锻炼；练习15 favourite ['feivərit] a.最喜欢的16 fitness [fitnis] n.健康17 fun [fʌn] n.有趣；乐趣18 game [geim] n.游戏19 game show ['geim ʃəu] n.游戏竞赛节目20 gardening ['gɑ:dəniŋ]n.园艺21 gym [dʒim] n.体育馆；健身房22 homework ['həumwə:k] n.回家作业23 nature ['neitʃə] n.自然24 news [nju:z] n.新闻25 noise [nɔiz] n.响声；噪音26 nonalcoholic [ˌnɔnælkə'hɔlik] a.不含酒精的27 photograph ['fəutəgrɑ:f] n.照片28 pool [pu:l] n.池塘29 pottery ['pɔtəri] n.陶器30 problem ['prɔbləm] n.问题31 questionnaire [ˌkwɛstʃən'ɛr, ˌkwestʃə'neə] n.调查表32 relaxing [ri'læksiŋ] a.使人放松的33 running track ['rʌniŋˌtræk] n.跑道34 slob [slɔb, slɑb] n.泥泞地35 spare-time [ˌspeətaim] n.业余时间36 story ['stɔ:ri] n.故事37 why [wai] ad.为什么38 word [wə:d] n.词Lesson 111 airline ['eəlain] n.航空公司2 anything ['eniθiŋ]pron.任何事3 birth [bə:θ]n.出生4 blues [blu:z] n.勃鲁斯歌曲(一种伤感的黑人民歌)5 busy ['bizi] a.忙的6 closed [kləuzd] a.关闭的7 document ['dɔkjumənt] n.文件8 edge [edʒ] n.边；边缘9 elastic [i'læstik] a.可伸缩的10 equipment [i'kwipmənt] n.设备11 even ['i:vən] a./ad.甚至12 finger ['fiŋgə] n.手指13 fork [fɔ:k] n.叉(餐具)14 frame [freim] n.框架15 free [fri:] a.空闲的；自由的16 government ['gʌvənmənt] n.政府17 idea [ai'diə] n.主意18 invention [in'venʃən] n.发明19 knife [naif] n.刀(餐具)20 latest ['leitist] a.最近的；最新的21 machine [mə'ʃi:n] n.机器22 make sure 确定，确保23 me [mi:, mi] pron.我[宾格]24 mechanical [mi'kænikəl] a.机械的25 message ['mesidʒ] n.消息26 moment ['məumənt] n.片刻；瞬间27 most of ['məustəv] 大多数的28 music ['mju:zik] n.音乐29 opening hours ['əupniŋauəz] n pl.营业时间；开放时间30 plastic ['plæstik] a.塑料的31 public ['pʌblik] n.公众32 sign [sain] n.标记；招牌33 song [sɔŋ]n.歌34 sound [saund] n.声音35 toast [təust] n.烤面包片；吐司36 us [ʌs, əs] pron.我们[宾格]37 way [wei] n.道路；方法Lesson 121 atmosphere ['ætməsfiə] n.气氛2 baron ['bærən] n.男爵；贵族3 beach [bi:tʃ] n.海滩4 boyfriend ['bɔifrend] n.男朋友5 building ['bildiŋ]n.大楼6 century ['sentʃəri] n.世纪7 colleague ['kɔli:g] n.同事8 conference ['kɔnfərəns] n.会议9 crowded ['kraudid] a.拥挤的10 deep [di:p] a.深的11 degree [di'gri:] n.度12 desert ['dezət] n.沙漠13 dune [dju:n] n.沙丘14 exactly [ig'zæktli] a d.确切地15 feeling ['fi:liŋ]n.感觉16 forest ['fɔrist] n.森林17 future ['fju:tʃə] n.将来18 general ['dʒenərəl] a.总的19 governor ['gʌvənə] n.管理者；总督20 holiday ['hɔlidi] n.假日21 inside [in'said] n./ad./prep.里面；在里面；里面的22 island ['ailənd] n.岛23 king [kiŋ] n.国王；君主24 lake [leik] n.湖25 last [lɑ:st] a.最后的26 match [mætʃ] n.比赛27 next [nekst] a./ad.紧接着的；下次28 nursery ['nə:səri] n.托儿所29 outside [aut'said] n./ad./prep.外面；在外面；外面的30 painting ['peintiŋ] n.画31 palm tree ['pɑ:m ˌtri:] n.棕榈树32 past [pɑ:st] n.过去33 present [pri'zent, 'prezənt] n.现在34 princess [ˌprin'ses] n.公主35 queen [kwi:n] n.王后；皇后36 rock [rɔk] n.石头37 royal ['rɔiəl] a.皇家的；王室的38 sand [sænd] n.沙39 seaside ['si:said] n.海边40 seminar ['seminɑ:] n.讨论会41 sky [skai] n.天空42 snow [snəu] n.雪43 stream [stri:m] n.小河；溪流44 temperature ['tempərətʃə] n.温度45 terrible ['terəbəl] a.可怕的46 then [ðen] ad.那时；然后47 until [ən'til, ʌn'til] prep.直至48 weather ['weðə] n.天气49 when [wen] ad.什么时候50 wooden ['wudn] a.木头的51 yesterday ['jestədi] n.昨天Lesson 131 accident ['æksidənt] n.事故2 application from [ˌæpli'keiʃənˌfɔ:m] n.申请表格3 arm [ɑ:m] n.手臂4 at first [ət'fə:st] ad.最初5 before [bi'fɔ:] ad./prep./conj. 在…之前6 blind [blaind] a.失明的7 business ['biznis] n.商业8 careful ['keəful] a.仔细的9 costume ['kɔstju:m] n.服装；戏装10 diploma [di'pləumə] n.文凭11 dot [dɔt] n.点12 drum kit ['drʌmˌkit] n.鼓套件13 electronic [iˌlek'trɔnik] a.电子的14 experience [ik'spiəriəns] n.经验；经历15 face [feis] n.脸16 group [gru:p] n.组17 if [if] conj.如果18 indeed [in'di:d] ad.确实19 later ['leitə] ad.后来；以后20 left [left] a./n./ad.左(的)；向左21 marketing ['mɑ:kitiŋ]n.营销；销售22 occupation [ˌɔkju'peiʃən] n.职业23 once [wʌns] ad.一次24 play [plei] n.戏剧25 publicity [pʌb'lisiti] n.宣传；广告26 puppet ['pʌpit] n.木偶27 really ['riəli] ad.真正地28 responsibility [riˌspɔnsə'biliti] n.责任29 right [rait] a./n./ad.右(的)；向右30 rock band ['rɔk ˌbænd] n.摇滚乐队31 secondary ['sekəndəri, -deri] a.中等的32 series ['siəri:z] n.系列；连续剧33 simply ['simpli] a.仅仅；简单地34 special ['speʃəl] a.特殊的35 still [stil] ad.还；仍旧36 subject ['sʌbdʒikt] n.课目37 system ['sistəm] n.系统38 though [ðəu] conj./ad.虽然39 tuberculosis [tju:ˌbə:kju'ləusis, tu:-] n.结核病；肺结核40 workshop ['wə:kʃɔp] n.车间41 worried ['wʌrid] a.担扰的42 yourself [jə'self] pron.你自己Lesson 141 above [ə'bʌv] prep.在..上面2 a few pron.一些3 afraid [ə'freid] a.害怕；恐怕；担心4 a little [ə'litl] pron.一点5 a lot [ə' lɔt] pron.许多6 a lot of [ə 'lɔt əv] p ron.许多7 bottom ['bɔtəm] n.底(部)8 bowl [bəul] n.碗9 chopsticks ['tʃɔpstiks] n.筷子10 cutlery ['kʌtləri] n.(西餐的)刀叉餐具11 expression [ik'spreʃən] n.表达12 how about [ˌhəu ə'baut] 怎么样；如何13 informal [in'fɔ:məl] a.非正式的；简便14 invitation [ˌinvi'teiʃən] n.邀请；请柬15 just [dʒʌst] ad.仅仅16 leg of lamb [ˌlegəv'læm] n.羊腿17 many ['meni] pron.许多(用于可数名词之前)18 much [mʌtʃ] pron.许多(用于不可数名词之前)19 note [nəut] n.便条20 park [pɑ:k] n.公园21 perhaps [pə'hæps] ad.也许22 plate [pleit] n.盘子23 purpose ['pə:pəs] n.目的24 reason ['ri:zən] n.理由；原因25 spoon [spu:n] n.匙26 teacup ['ti:kʌp] n.茶杯27 test [test] n.测试28 tomorrow [tə'mɔrəu] adv./n.明天29 top [tɔp] n.顶部；上面Lesson 151 across [ə'krɔs] prep.穿过2 age [eidʒ] n.年龄3 along [ə'lɔŋ]prep.沿着4 booking ['bukiŋ]n.预订5 campsite ['kæmpsait] n.营地6 church [tʃə:tʃ] n.教堂7 direction [di'rekʃ(ə)n] n.方向8 distance ['distəns] n.距离9 far [fɑ:] ad.远10 kilometre ['kiləˌmi:tə] n.=kilometer 公里11 left-hand ['lefthænd] a.左手的12 mile [mail] n.英里13 right-hand ['rait'hænd] a.右手的14 side [said] n.边15 straight ahead [ˌstreitə'hed] ad.一直朝前16 yard [jɑ:d] n.码(长度单位)17 zoo [zu:] n.动物园Lesson 161 cash [kæʃ] n.现金2 certificate [sə'tifikət] n.证书3 detective [di'tektiv] n.侦探4 dramatic [drə'mætik] a.戏剧性的5 dub [dʌb] v.配音；译制6 free time [ˌfri:'taim] n.空闲时间7 frightening ['fraitniŋ] a.令人惊恐的8 lucky ['lʌki] a.幸运的9 offer ['ɔfə] v.提供；提出10 plan [plæn] n.计划11 sad [sæd] a.悲哀的12 violent ['vaiələnt] a.猛烈的，暴力的。
物流英语课堂笔记(二)--吴老师
英语单词精解系列[高中译林模块5单元3]第六十五篇
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英语单词精解系列[高中译林模块5单元3]第六十五篇chain音标_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 英[tʃeɪn] 美[tʃen]释义_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n. 链；束缚；枷锁vt. 束缚；囚禁；用铁链锁住短语_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ food chain:食物链;食品链;餐饮连锁机构side chain:侧链;旁链;边链电路;支链chain debts:三角债;三角学债;角债human chain:人链;人类之链;人间锁链;人类锁链Chain saw:链锯;Platonic chain:油锯;小型机器锯;电动链锯chain bracelet:帕拉图之链;网络寻谜watch chain:手链;链式手镯;苗银手链;详细翻译roller chain:表链例句_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _1.N-COUNT A chain consists of metal rings connected together in a line. 链子2.N-COUNT A chain of things is a group of them existing or arranged in a line. 一连串3.N-COUNT A chain of stores, hotels, or other businesses is a number of them owned by the same person or company. 连锁4.N-PLURAL If prisoners are in chains , they have thick rings of metal around their wrists or ankles to prevent them from escaping. 镣铐5.V-T If a person or thing is chained to something, they are fastened to it with a chain. 用链条拴住6.PHRASAL VERB Chain up means the same as . 用链条拴住7.N-SING A chain of events is a series of them happening one after another. 一连串8.N-SING (of reasoning) a sequence of arguments each of which takes the conclusion of the preceding as a premise (推理中的)连锁诡辩→ see (as an example) soritessaleswoman附加_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ [ 复数saleswomen ]释义_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n. [贸易] 女售货员；[贸易] 女店员短语_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Trade saleswoman:陈佳女士saleslady saleswoman:女售货员saleswoman balconista:店员A Ceramics Saleswoman:个陶器女售货员TO Bea Saleswoman:当售货员A persistent saleswoman:一个固执的女销售The Saleswoman Says:女贩子一边说sales department saleswoman:女士To Be a Saleswoman:当售货员例句_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _1.N-COUNT A saleswoman is a woman who sells things, either in a shop or directly to customers on behalf of a company. 女售货员; 女推销员[商业]income音标_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 英[’ɪnkʌm] 美[’ɪnkʌm]释义_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n. 收入，收益；所得短语_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ operating income:营业收入;业务收入;营业利润;taxable income:营业收益income generation:应税所得;应纳税所得额;须纳税的收入;应税收入money income:工薪阶层;工薪阶级income bracket:货币收入;货币收人;Other income:货币所得;金钱收入accrued income:收入档次;入息组别;收入阶层;收入品位training income:其他收入;其它收入;capital income:其他所得;例句_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _1.N-VAR A person’s or organization’s income is the money that they earn or receive, as opposed to the money that they have to spend or pay out. 收入[商业]insert音标_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 英[ɪn’sɜːt] 美[’ɪnsɝt]释义_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ vt. 插入；嵌入n. 插入物；管芯；镶块；[机械]刀片短语_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ insert bearing:外球面轴承;嵌入式轴承;镶入式轴承;外球面球轴承Insert Character:插入角色;movable insert:插入字符;插入字符命令;翻译INSERT INTO:活动镶件Mold Insert:向数据库表中插入数据;插入;插入数据INS insert:镶件;模型镶嵌物;模具嵌die insert:插入;插入键consumable insert:异形子;模衬;模嵌块;package insert:凹模镶块例句_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _1.V-T If you insert an object into something, you put the object inside it. 插入; 嵌入2.insertion N-VAR 插入; 嵌入3.V-T If you insert a comment into a piece of writing or a speech, you add it. (在文件或讲话中) 插入; 添加4.insertion N-VAR 插入; 添加5.N-COUNT An insert is something that is inserted somewhere, especially an advertisement on a piece of paper that is placed between the pages of a book or magazine. 插入物; (尤指书刊中的) 活页广告adopt音标_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 英[ə’dɒpt] 美[ə’dɑpt]释义_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ vt. 采取；接受；收养；正式通过vi. 采取；过继短语_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ to adopt:通过;采纳;采用Adopt good:文采好accept adopt:采纳adopt methods:采用方法adopt dogmatically:教条地搬用Adopt One:成年人;领养一只吧adopt solemnly:郑重接受adopt advice:采纳意见adopt widely:广泛采用例句_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _1.V-T If you adopt a new attitude, plan, or way of behaving, you begin to have it. 采纳; 采用2.adoption N-UNCOUNT 采纳; 采用3.V-T/V-I If you adopt someone else’s child, you take i t into your own family and make it legally your son or daughter. 收养4.adoption N-VAR 收养hunger音标_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 英[’hʌŋgə] 美[’hʌŋɡɚ]释义_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n. 饿，饥饿；渴望vi. 渴望；挨饿vt. 使……挨饿n. (Hunger)人名；(德、波)洪格尔；(英)亨格短语_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ hunger pang:阵发饥饿感Battle Hunger:战斗饥渴Insatiable Hunger:极度饥渴;极端饥渴;翻译hunger marketing:饥饿营销Hunger Strikes:拒食;绝食抗议general hunger:一般饥饿THEY HUNGER:生化危机;亡灵暴动;他们饥饿丧失的灵魂Hunger Site:饥饿网站例句_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _1.N-UNCOUNT Hunger is the feeling of weakness or discomfort that you get when you need something to eat.饥饿2.N-UNCOUNT Hunger is a severe lack of food which causes suffering or death. 饥荒3.N-SING If you have a hunger for something, you want or need it very much. 渴望[书面] [also no det] </p>4.V-I If you say that someone hungers for something or hungers after it, you are emphasizing that they want it very much. 渴望[正式]pest音标_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 英[pest] 美[pɛst]释义_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n. 害虫；有害之物；讨厌的人n. (Pest)人名；(德、捷)佩斯特短语_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ tin pest:锡疫;Barley pest:锡瘟;锡病;钖疫dog pest:大麦虫Signal Pest:犬瘟疫bee pest:信号害虫PEST QUITTER:蜜蜂黑死病chicken pest:驱鼠器pest event:鸡瘟;翻译Pest damage:虫害事件;防治虫鼠事件例句_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _1.N-COUNT Pests are insects or small animals that damage crops or food supplies. 害虫; 有害的小动物2.N-COUNT You can describe someone, especially a child, as a pest if they keep bothering you. 讨厌鬼(尤指小孩) [非正式]actual音标_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 英[’æktʃʊəl; -tjʊəl] 美[’æktʃuəl]释义_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adj. 真实的，实际的；现行的，目前的短语_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ actual price:实际价;actual value:实际价格;现货价;实价actual quotation:实际值;实际价格;现实价值Actual Pixels:实际报价;实际价位;实盘;actual parameter:暗盘actual tare:实际象素;实际尺寸;实际大小;实际象素尺寸actual weight:实参;actual capacity:实在参数;actual wage:实际参数;例句_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _1.ADJ You use actual to emphasize that you are referring to something real or genuine. 真实的[ADJ n] [强调]2.ADJ You use actual to contrast the important aspect of something with a less important aspect. 实际的[ADJ n] [强调]original音标_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 英[ə’rɪdʒɪn(ə)l; ɒ-] 美[ə’rɪdʒənl]释义_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n. 原件；原作；原物；原型adj. 原始的；最初的；独创的；新颖的短语_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ glashutte original:格拉苏蒂;格拉苏蒂原创;格拉苏第;格拉苏帝Glashütte Original:格拉苏蒂;格拉苏蒂原创;原创original edition:原版;英文原版进口;原版书;初版Original Song:歌曲;最佳原创歌曲;原创歌曲;原声歌曲original mechanism:原始机构;形成机制;原机构;原发机制Original Karaoke:冬天快乐;断了的弦;孤月苍夜;月迷风影Original Recipe:原味鸡;吮指原味鸡;原味吮指鸡Original article:原创文章;原创作品发表区;论着original issue:原始发行;原板;原始机票栏例句_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _1.ADJ You use original when referring to something that existed at the beginning of a process or activity, or the characteristics that something had when it began or was made. 起初的[det ADJ]2.N-COUNT If something such as a document, a work of art, or a piece of writing is an original , it is not a copy or a later version. 原件; 原作3.ADJ An original document or work of art is not a copy. 原件的; 原作的4.ADJ An original piece of writing or music was written recently and has not been published or performed before. 新创作的5.ADJ If you describe someone or their work as original , you mean that they are very imaginative and have new ideas. 原创的; 创新的[表赞许]6.originality N-UNCOUNT 原创性brief音标_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 英[briːf] 美[brif]释义_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adj. 简短的，简洁的；短暂的，草率的n. 摘要，简报；概要，诉书vt. 简报，摘要；作…的提要n. (Brief)人名；(英)布里夫短语_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ brief fee:诉讼费;承办费versicherte Brief:保价信brief a:简略的;短暂的;简短的Research Brief:学生论文;调研工作要求;研究简讯;的翻译是研究摘要job brief:简要工作布置;工作概要;工作简要;工作简报brief knitter:织三角裤机;女三角裤机Environment Brief:环境简报background brief:背景资料简介BRIEF COMMUNICATION:简短通讯;简短的通信;清华深圳研究院;快讯例句_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _1.ADJ Something that is brief lasts for only a short time. 短暂的2.ADJ A brief speech or piece of writing does not contain too many words or details. (讲话、文章) 简短的3.ADJ If you are brief , you say what you want to say in as few words as possible. (说话) 简明扼要的[v-link ADJ]4.ADJ You can describe a period of time as brief if you want to emphasize that it is very short. 短暂的[强调]5.N-PLURAL Men’s or women’s underpants can be referred to as briefs . 短内裤[also ’a pair of’ N]6.V-T If someone briefs you, especially about a piece of work or a serious matter, they give you information that you need before you do it or consider it. 介绍; 提供(信息)7.N-COUNT A brief is a document containing all the information relating to a particular legal case, which is used by a lawyer to defend his or her client in court. 案情摘要8.N-COUNT If someone gives you a brief , they officially give you responsibility and instructions for dealing with a particular thing. 职责[英国英语] [正式]9.→ see also briefing10.PHRASE You can say in brief to indicate that you are about to say something in as few words as possible or to give a summary of what you have just said. 简言之reliable音标_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 英[rɪ’laɪəb(ə)l] 美[rɪ’laɪəbl]附加_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ [ 比较级more reliable 最高级most reliable ]释义_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adj. 可靠的；可信赖的n. 可靠的人短语_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ reliable reputation:信誉可靠;澴Reliable Mathematics:可靠性数学;靠得住性数学;牢靠性数学reliable sources:消息可靠人士;可靠消息来源;可靠消息;消息可Reliable source:可靠方面;可靠来源;信源制衣厂;可靠消息reliable account:可靠帐户Highly reliable:高可靠;高牢靠;非常可靠;可靠度高reliable multicast:可靠组播;可靠多播通信;可靠的多点传送reliable digit:可靠性数字reliable supplier:可靠的供应商例句_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _1.ADJ People or things that are reliable can be trusted to work well or to behave in the way that you want them to. 可靠的2.reliably ADV 可靠地3.ADJ Information that is reliable or that is from a reliable source is very likely to be correct. (信息) 可靠的4.reliably ADV 可靠地nutrition音标_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 英[njʊ’trɪʃ(ə)n] 美[nu’trɪʃən]释义_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n. 营养，营养学；营养品短语_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Nutrition Facts:营养成分表;营养表nutrition support:营养支持;营养;肺心病Basal nutrition:营养基础;营养基本;婴儿喂养Nutrition House:营养室;养室;五饼二鱼;新五饼二鱼proper nutrition:适当营养;合理营养;正确的营养Nutrition Journal:营养学期刊;营养学杂志;营养期刊Nutrition Science:营养科学;营养学nutrition education:营养教育例句_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _1.N-UNCOUNT Nutrition is the process of taking food into the body and absorbing the nutrients in those foods.吸收营养ordinary音标_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 英[’ɔːdɪn(ə)rɪ; -d(ə)n-] 美[’ɔrdnɛri]附加_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ [ 复数ordinaries ]释义_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adj. 普通的；平凡的；平常的n. 普通；平常的人（或事）短语_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Ordinary Heroes:千言万语;平凡英雄;三言两语ordinary annuity:一般年金;后付年金;期末年金Ordinary road:一般道路;常路;普通道路Ordinary World:尘世;普通的世界;平凡的世界;平凡世界Ordinary Steel:普通碳钢;普通钢;普通钢板;普通钢材ordinary light:寻常光;普通光线;普通轻ordinary rays:寻常射线;寻常光线;平常光线ordinary trusts:普通信托ordinary singularity:寻常奇点例句_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1.ADJ Ordinary people or things are normal and not special or different in any way. 普通的2.PHRASE Something that is out of the ordinary is unusual or different. 不寻常的for sale释义_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 出售；待售短语_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Cost for Per Sale:销售额;是指销售额;发卖额;每销售成本Directions for the Sale:已经售;以前也曾经售House for instalment sale:分售住宅price for premium sale:奖售价格goods for clearance sale:清仓大甩卖货物generic for cialis sale:年五月For The Sale:面向全国销售generic for viagra sale:年九月favour音标_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 英[’feɪvə] 美[ˈfevɚ]释义_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n. 偏爱；赞同；善行vt. 赞成；喜爱；有助于短语_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ favour with:支持favour people:惠民gender favour:性别偏好favour education:向教育倾斜favour reforms:主张改革favour property:赠与财产favour sb:抬举in favour:赞成favour change:偏好变换例句_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _1.N-UNCOUNT If you regard something or someone with favour , you like or support them. 喜爱; 支持2.N-COUNT If you do someone a favour , you do something for them even though you do not have to. 恩惠3.V-T If you favour something, you prefer it to the other choices available. 更喜欢4.V-T If you favour someone, you treat them better or in a kinder way than you treat other people. 偏袒5.PHRASE If you are in favour of something, you support it and think that it is a good thing. 支持6.PHRASE If someone makes a judgment in your favour , they say that you are right about something.认为…正确7.PHRASE If something is in your favour , it helps you or gives you an advantage. 有助于; 有利于8.PHRASE If one thing is rejected in favour of another, the second thing is done or chosen instead of the first. (两物相比之下) 宁愿选择9.PHRASE If someone or something is in favour , people like or support them. If they are out of favour , people no longer like or support them. 得宠/失宠; 得到/失去…的支持crime音标_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 英[kraɪm] 美[kraɪm]附加_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ [ 过去式crimed 过去分词crimed 现在分词criming ]释义_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n. 罪行，犯罪；罪恶；犯罪活动vt. 控告……违反纪律短语_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ organized crime:集团犯罪;intentional crime:有组织的犯罪Common crime:故意犯罪;combinative crime:蓄意犯罪;犯罪故意;预谋犯罪Urban Crime:共同犯罪;普通型犯罪The crime:结合犯;联合犯crime lab:都市枭雄;城市犯罪;都市犯罪Henrys Crime:非战之罪;第五章罪行;第五章;大卫王犯罪high crime:罪证化验室;取证室;犯罪实验;实验室例句_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _1.N-VAR A crime is an illegal action or activity for which a person can be punished by law. 罪行2.N-COUNT If you say that doing something is a crime , you think it is very wrong or a serious mistake. 严重错误[表不满]judgement音标_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 英[’dʒʌdʒm(ə)nt] 美[ˈdʒʌdʒmənt]释义_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n. 意见；判断力；[法] 审判；评价短语_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ The Judgement:审判;宣判direct judgement:直接判断subjective judgement:主观判断;经验法则与主观判断法;主观评判ethical judgement:道德判断moral judgement:道德判断;道德决策;道德判断力Judgement Overman:放学后的结社categorical judgement:直言判断;定言判断administrative judgement:行政判决;行政裁决Judgement Power:审判之力anxiety音标_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 英[æŋ’zaɪətɪ] 美[æŋ’zaɪəti]附加_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ [ 复数anxieties ]释义_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n. 焦虑；渴望；挂念；令人焦虑的事短语_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Anxiety disorders:焦虑症;焦虑障碍;焦急症trait anxiety:特质焦虑;特质性焦虑;性格型焦虑;性格焦虑existential anxiety:存在焦虑;存在的焦虑;存在性焦虑;生存焦虑Death Anxiety:死亡焦虑;死亡不安;对死亡的焦虑;对残死亡的焦虑anxiety reaction:焦虑反应;焦虑;忧郁症;焦虑性的反应Neurotic anxiety:神经质焦虑;神经性焦虑;神经过敏性焦虑anxiety index:焦虑指数preoperative anxiety:手术前焦虑;术前焦虑depressive anxiety:抑郁性焦虑;忧郁焦虑;郁性焦虑;抑郁焦虑例句_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1.N-UNCOUNT Anxiety is a feeling of nervousness or worry. 焦虑[also N in pl]public relations释义_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 公共关系；公共关系活动或方法短语_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Public Employment Relations Board:关系委员会Public c Relations Agencies:公共关系机构Public-relations:公共关系public jural relations:公法法律关系Public c Relations Specialist:公共关系专员Public c relations agency:公关公司Public c Relations Officer:公关人员Public c Relations:公共关系;公关部public-relations blitz:公关闪电行动例句_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _1.N-UNCOUNT Public relations is the part of an organization’s work that is concerned with obtaining the public’s approval for what it does. The abbreviation is often used. 公关工作[商业]2.N-PLURAL You can refer to the opinion that the public has of an organization as public relations . 公关形象consequence音标_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 英[’kɒnsɪkw(ə)ns] 美[’kɑnsəkwɛns]释义_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n. 结果；重要性；推论短语_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Economic Consequence:经济后果;经济结果;经济前因direct consequence:直接结果;直接结果直接结果;直接后果reaching consequence:意义深远的后果Lake Consequence:烈火情挑Catastrophic Consequence:灾难性后果evil consequence:恶果possible consequence:可能的影响consequence strategy:果战略;效果策略future consequence:未来的结果例句_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _1.N-COUNT The consequences of something are the results or effects of it. 结果; 后果2.PHRASE If one thing happens and then another thing happens in consequence or as a consequence , the second thing happens as a result of the first. 结果permission音标_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 英[pə’mɪʃ(ə)n] 美[pɚ’mɪʃən]释义_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n. 允许，许可短语_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Asking permission:请求许可;恳求答应;鼻肭笮砜;用问句征求同意或许可planning permission:规划许可;建筑许可;规划准证;开发许可制Read Permission:阅读权限;读取权限;允读;读取权implied permission:暗示性权限;默示的权限;默许权限object permission:对象权限;物件权限administrative permission:行政许可;行政审批;管理权限superuser permission:超级用户权限;授权管理;拿枪的小人permission mode:权限模式;改变文件的存取权限例句_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _1.N-UNCOUNT If someone who has authority over you gives you permission to do something, they say that they will allow you to do it. 许可food chain释义_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ [生态] 食物链短语_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Food Grade Chain Lube:润滑剂food supply chain management:食品供应链管理food-chain system:食物链系统food-chain systems:食物链方程food-chain algorithm:食物链算法food supply chain:食品供应链;供应链food-chain:食物链;单食物链Food-chain safety:食物链安全food industrial chain:食品产业链例句_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _1.N-COUNT The food chain is a series of living things which are linked to each other because each thing feeds on the one next to it in the series. 食物链[usu sing]relation音标_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _英[rɪ’leɪʃ(ə)n] 美[rɪ’leʃən]释义_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _n. 关系；叙述；故事；亲属关系短语_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _transitive relation:传递关系;递移关系;可递关系;传递的二元关系Einstein relation:爱因斯坦关系;爱因斯坦关系式;爱因斯坦关联式;einstein关系recurrence relation:递回关系式;递推关系;relation algebra:递归关系congruence relation:关系代数Poor relation:同余关系indifference relation:稍逊一筹;无名小卒blood relation:无差异关系;无差异关联;无差异瓜葛power relation:血亲;基于血统关系的亲属;骨肉;直属关系例句_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _1.N-COUNT Relations between people, groups, or countries are contacts between them and the way in which they behave toward each other. 关系2.→ see also industrial relations , public relations , race relations3.N-COUNT If you talk about the relation of one thing to another, you are talking about the ways in which they are connected. 关系4.N-COUNT Your relations are the members of your family. 亲属5.PHRASE You can talk about something in relation to something else when you want to compare the size, condition, or position of the two things. 与…相比6.PHRASE If something is said or done in relation to a subject, it is said or done in connection with that subject. 关于summary音标_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 英[’sʌm(ə)rɪ] 美[’sʌməri]释义_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adj. 简易的；扼要的n. 概要，摘要，总结短语_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ summary account:汇总帐户;汇总账户;窠总帐户;汇总帐户英语PACKING SUMMARY:包装提要;包装撮要annual summary:年度汇总表;年度摘要;年度总结;年度汇编summary of:摘要信息;择要信息statistical summary:统计摘要;统计概要Income Summary:损益汇总;收益汇总;收益汇总帐户;收益总汇summary statement:汇总表;summary counter:总表;窠总表;上的总结单Retries Summary:累加计数器例句_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _1.N-COUNT A summary of something is a short account of it, which gives the main points but not the details.总结2.PHRASE You use in summary to indicate that what you are about to say is a summary of what has just been said. 总之3.ADJ Summary actions are done without delay, often when something else should have been done first or done instead. 从简的[正式] [ADJ n]confirm音标_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 英[kən’fɜːm] 美[kən’fɝm]释义_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ vt. 确认；确定；证实；批准；使巩固短语_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Always Confirm:一直确认;详细翻译confirm verb:确认return confirm:确定要删除吗;确认要删除;确认要删除吗;你确定要删除吗CNF confirm:证实;货到付款Confirm Informine:确定资讯confirm m:确认;证实;批准;证明confirm offer:确认提供;确认报价;正在翻译Confirm positions:确认职位例句_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _1.V-T If something confirms what you believe, suspect, or fear, it shows that it is definitely true. 证实(某人的观点、猜疑、担心的事) [no cont]2.confirmation N-UNCOUNT 证实3.V-T If you confirm something that has been stated or suggested, you say that it is true because you know about it. 证实(陈述或建议的事物)4.confirmation N-UNCOUNT 确认5.V-T If you confirm an arrangement or appointment, you say that it is definite, usually in a letter or on the telephone. (常指通过信件或电话) 确认(安排、预约)6.confirmation N-UNCOUNT 确准7.V-T If someone is confirmed , they are formally accepted as a member of a Christian church during a ceremony in which they say they believe what the church teaches. 给…施坚信礼[usu passive]8.confirmation N-VAR 施坚信礼9.V-T If something confirms you in your decision, belief, or opinion, it makes you think that you are definitely right. 使…坚信(其决定、信念、观点的正确性) [no cont]10.V-T If something confirms you as something, it shows that you definitely deserve a name, role, or position. 证明(某人是当之无愧的…)acre音标_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 英[’eɪkə] 美[’ekɚ]释义_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n. 土地，地产；英亩短语_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ acre foot:英亩英尺;英亩英尺;英亩□英尺;英亩灿Long Acre:长亩街;朗埃克;长地街;街道地址SEDUM ACRE:苔景天;苦味景天ac acre:英亩Arbor Acre:爱拔益加Ahi Acre:安比阿克雷Wood Acre:街道地址Acre state:阿克里州;阿克雷Withrow Acre:街道地址例句_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1.N-COUNT An acre is an area of land measuring 4,840 square yards or 4,047 square metres. 英亩例：The property consists of two acres of land.这片地产有两英亩。
外贸行业词汇(英文)
NO.WORD PRONOUCATION MEANING 1delivery[diˈlivəri]交货2pound[paund]磅3bargain[ˈbɑ:ɡin]讨价还价4cooperative enterprise合作企业5claim[kleim]索赔6piece[pi:s]件7letter of credit[ˈletəɔvˈkredit]信用证8ounce[auns]盎司9enterprise[ˈentəpraiz]企业10inflation[inˈfleiʃən]通货膨胀11metric system[ˈmetrikˈsistəm]公制12sample[ˈsɑ:mpl]样品13investor[ɪnˈvestə]投资者14net weight[net weit]净重15import[ˈimpɔ:t]进口16arbitration[ˌɑ:bɪˈtreɪʃən]仲裁17insurance policy[inˈʃuərənsˈpɔləsi]保险单18auction[ˈɔ:kʃən]拍卖19foreign currency[ˈfɔrinˈkʌrənsi]外币20quotation[kwəuˈteiʃən]报价NO.WORD PRONOUCATION MEANING 1freight[freit]运费2bushel[ˈbʊʃəl]蒲式耳3number[ˈnʌmbə]个数4case[keis]箱5agency[ˈeidʒənsi]代理6purchase购买7amount[əˈmaunt]金额8original sample[əˈridʒinəlˈsɑ:mpl]原样9catalogue[ˈkætəlɔɡ]商品目录10price[prais]价格11lighter[ˈlaɪtə]驳船12volume[ˈvɔlju:m]体积13quantity[ˈkwɔntiti]数量14retail price[ˈri:teil prais]售价15goods商品16box[bɔks]盒17cargo[ˈkɑ:ɡəu]货物18area[ˈɛəriə]面积19quality[ˈkwɔliti]品质20tanker[ˈtæŋkə]油轮NO.WORD PRONOUCATION MEANING1length[leŋθ]长度2specifications规格3quote[kwəut]开价4weight[weit]重量5export[eksˈpɔ:t]出口6value[ˈvælju]价值7discount[ˈdiskaunt]折扣8invoice[ˈɪnˌvɔɪs]发票9dozen[ˈdʌzn]打10ream[ri:m]n.令（纸张的计数单位）；大量vt榨汁；扩展；铰除11kilogram[ˈkɪləɡræm]公斤12wooden case[ˈwudn keis]木箱13state-owned enterprise国营企业14currency[ˈkʌrənsi]货币15set[set]套16payment[ˈpeimənt]付款17bag[bæɡ]袋18agent[ˈeidʒənt]代理人19gallon[ˈɡælən]加仑20pair[pɛə]双NO.WORD PRONOUCATION MEANING1port[pɔ:t]港口2steamship[ˈsti:mˌʃɪp]轮船3article[ˈɑ:tikl]物品4container[kənˈteinə]集装箱5foreign exchage[ˈfɔrin iksˈtʃeindʒ]外汇6floating rate[ˈfləʊtɪŋreit]浮动汇率7indent[ɪnˈdent]订单8means of transport运输工具9cubic meter[ˈkju:bɪkˈmi:tə]立方米10revaluation[ˌriːvæljuˈeɪʃn]法定升值11metric ton[ˈmetrik tʌn]公吨12world market price国际市场价格13short ton[ʃɔ:t tʌn]短吨14gross weight[ɡrəus weit]毛重15consignee[kənsaiˈni:]收货人16current price[ˈkʌrənt prais]现行价格17description[disˈkripʃən]说明18direct investment[diˈrekt inˈvestmənt]直接投资19terms of payment付款方式20consignment[kənˈsaɪnmənt]寄售NO.WORD PRONOUCATION MEANING1tolerance[ˈtɔlərəns]公差2optional port[ˈɔpʃənl pɔ:t]选择港3CIF到岸价4capacity[kəˈpæsiti]容积5tare[teə]皮重6disputes争议7charter[ˈtʃɑ:tə]n.许可证；纲领；包租vt.发给…许可证；包租8dealer[ˈdi:lə]商人9balance of payment国际收支10standard type[ˈstændəd taip]标准11packing[ˈpækɪŋ]包装12export license[eksˈpɔ:tˈlaisəns]出口许可证13sales department销售部14carton[ˈkɑ:tən]纸箱15import license[ˈimpɔ:tˈlaisəns]进口许可证16devaluation[ˌdiːˌvæljuˈeɪʃn]法定贬值17shipping[ˈʃɪpɪŋ]装船18arbitral tribunal仲裁庭19export credit[eksˈpɔ:tˈkredit]出口信贷20carrier[ˈkæriə]承运人NO.WORD PRONOUCATION MEANING 1compensation trade补偿贸易2shipper[ˈʃɪpə]托运人3agency agreement代理协议4rate of exchange[reitɔv iksˈtʃeindʒ]汇率5cable reply电复6commodity[kəˈmɔditi]物品7plastic bag[ˈplɑ:stik bæɡ]塑料袋8purchase confirmation购货确认书9investment environment投资环境10landed weight[ˈlændɪd weit]卸货重量11investment intent投资意向12British system[ˈbrɪtɪʃˈsistəm]英制13net price[net prais]净价14bulk cargo[bʌlkˈkɑ:ɡəu]散货15sales confirmation销售确认书16firm offer[fə:mˈɔfə]实盘17customs duty[ˈkʌstəmzˈdju:ti]关税18reference price[ˈrefrəns prais]参考价19joint venture enterprise合资企业20freight rates运费率NO.WORD PRONOUCATION MEANING 1forward price[ˈfɔ:wəd prais]期货价格2offer[ˈɔfə]发盘3shipping documents运输单据4investment partner投资伙伴5fixed rate[fɪkst reit]固定汇率6gift-wrap[ˈgɪftˌræp]礼品包装7direct quotation[diˈrekt kwəuˈteiʃən]直接标价8submission of tender[səbˈmɪʃənɔvˈtendə]投标9counter offer[ˈkauntəˈɔfə]还盘10bonded warehouse保税仓库11general practice[ˈdʒenərəlˈpræktis]惯例12sales contract销售合同13date of shipment[deitɔvˈʃipmənt]装运期14insurance agent[inˈʃuərənsˈeidʒənt]保险代理人15large packing大包装16pamphlet[ˈpæmflit]宣传小册17wholesale price[ˈhəʊlˌseɪl prais]批发价18time of delivery[taimɔv diˈlivəri]交货时间19jute bag[dʒu:t bæɡ]麻袋20time charter[taimˈtʃɑ:tə]定期租船NO.WORD PRONOUCATION MEANING 1unit price[ˈju:nit prais]单价2soft currency[sɔftˈkʌrənsi]软通货3shipping order[ˈʃɪpɪŋˈɔ:də]装货单4inquiry[inˈkwaiəri]询盘5call at[kɔ:læt]停泊6stamp duty[stæmpˈdju:ti]印花税7exchange dumping外汇倾销8Representative sample代表性样品9bid[bid]递盘10hard currency[hɑrdˈkʌrənsi]硬通货11prompt delivery[prɔmpt diˈlivəri]即期交货12indirect quotation间接标价13packing list[ˈpækɪŋlist]装箱单14air cargo[eə(r)ˈkɑ:ɡəu]空运货物15commodity code[kəˈmɔditi kəud]商品编码16spot price[spɔt prais]现货价格17gold standard[ɡəuldˈstændəd]金本位制度18total price[ˈtəutəl prais]总价19price term[prais tə:m]价格术语20duty-paying value完税价格NO.WORD PRONOUCATION MEANING 1without engagement不受约束2time of shipment[taimɔvˈʃipmənt]装运期限3declaration form[ˌdekləˈreiʃən fɔ:m]报关单4luggage[ˈlʌɡidʒ]行李物品5duplicate sample[ˈdju:plikitˈsɑ:mpl]复样6shipping spac[ˈʃɪpɪŋspeis]舱位7certificate of origin原产地证8FOB离岸价格9purchase contract[ˈpə:tʃəs kənˈtrækt]货合同10sole agency[səulˈeidʒənsi]独家代理11specific inquiry具体询盘12freight charges运费13consignor托运人14a fresh order新订单15sealed sample封样16exclusive agency独家代理17book[buk]订货18free trade zone自由贸易区19inner packing[ˈinəˈpækɪŋ]小包装20gold points黄金输送点NO.WORD PRONOUCATION MEANING1immediate payment[iˈmi:diətˈpeimənt]即期付款2shipping liner班轮3to extend an offer延长报盘4accept an order[əkˈseptænˈɔ:də]接受订单5a repeat order续订订单6import quotas进口配额制7shipping marks标记唛码8total amount[ˈtəutələˈmaunt]总价9air way bill空运提单10date of importation进口日期11accumulative commission累计佣金12sea cargo海运货物13shipping agent[ˈʃɪpɪŋˈeidʒənt]发货代理人14voyage charter[ˈvɔiidʒˈtʃɑ:tə]程租船15compensatory trade或低偿贸易16in loose packing散装17usual practice[ˈju:ʒuəlˈpræktis]习惯做法18rate[reit]速度；比率；等级；（利息等的）费19optional charges选港费20business discussion业务洽谈Lesson11NO.WORD PRONOUCATION MEANING1shrunk packaging压缩包装2value of foreign trade对外贸易值3cargo receipt[ˈkɑ:ɡəu riˈsi:t]货物收据4penalty[ˈpenəlti]罚金条款5theoretical weight[ˌθiəˈretikəl weit]理论重量6to make delivery办理交货7landing charge卸货费8invitation of tender招标9subject to prior sale以未出售为准10nude packing裸装11port to port shipment港到港运输12postal items邮递物品13to accept an offer接受报盘14consumer pack[kənˈsju:məpæk]零售包装15terms and country贸易条件16notify party[ˈnəutifaiˈpɑ:ti]通知方17shipping weigt[ˈʃɪpɪŋweit]装运重量18to withdraw an offer撤消报盘19selling rate[ˈseliŋreit]卖出汇率20to postpone delivery推迟交货NO.WORD PRONOUCATION MEANING 1execute an order[ˈeksikju:tænˈɔ:də]履行订单2ocean bill of leading海运提单3general agent[ˈdʒenərəlˈeidʒənt]总代理人4cancel an order[ˈkænsəlænˈɔ:də]撤消订单5bid firm递实盘6a heavy investment巨额投资7air freight charge航空运费8zippered bag拉链袋9clearance of customs清关10bulk pack[bʌlk pæk]整批包装11article No.货号12wharfage[ˈ(h)wɔ:fidʒ]码头费13counter sample[ˈkauntəˈsɑ:mpl]对等样品14return commission[riˈtə:n kəˈmiʃən]回拥15business negotiation交易磋商16port of delivery[pɔ:tɔv diˈlivəri]交货港17to renew an offer更新报盘18description of goods货名19commercial value[kəˈmə:ʃəlˈvælju]商品价值20bonded cargo保税货物NO.WORD PRONOUCATION MEANING 1offer firm[ˈɔfəfə:m]发实盘2price indication[praisˌɪndiˈkeiʃən]指示性价格3mint par[mint pɑ:]铸币平价4original B/L正本提单5airway bill[ˈeəˌweɪbil]空运提单6export subsidy[eksˈpɔ:tˈsʌbsidi]出口津贴7confirm an order确认订单8port dues港务费9dumping商品倾销10buying rate买入汇率11reference sample[ˈrefrənsˈsɑ:mpl]参考样品12mode of trade[məudɔv treid]贸易方式13more or less clause[mɔ:ɔ:les klɔ:z]溢短装条款14paper money system纸币制度15gross for net[ɡrəus fɔ:net]毛作净16reply immediately速复17extras杂费18time of validity有效期限19to effect delivery办理交货20long ton[lɔŋtʌn]长吨NO.WORD PRONOUCATION MEANING 1exclusive right[iksˈklu:siv rait]独家经营权2general inquiry一般询盘3name of trading country贸易国4567891011121314151617181920。
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Contents
1）Name of the issuer (出单人的名称和地址) The issuer is the exporter and the same as that in the invoice. 2) Packing list (装箱单名称) The name of the list should be in strict accordance with that in the credit.
Lesson 5 Packing List 装箱单
Introduction Specimen Contents More Information Practice
Practice
Practice I Answer of Practice I Practice II Answer of Practice II
有的出口公司将两种单据的名称印在一起，当来证仅要求出具其中一种 时，应将另外一种单据的名称删去。如信用证规定为“Weight Memo”，则单据名称不能用“Weight List”。 如果来证要求用中性包装单（Neutral Packing List ），则包装单名称 打“Packing List ”，但包装单内不打卖方名称，不能签章。如来证要 求用“空白纸张”（Plain Paper）填制这两种单据时，在单据内一般 不要表现出受益人及开证行名称，也不要加盖任何签章。
信用证或合同未要求，则只须注明货物总净重。 2）毛重（ Gross Weight） 如为“Detailed Packing List”，注明每个包装件的毛重和此包装件内不同 规格、品种、花色货物各自的毛重（sub total），最后在合计栏处注总货量。 信用证或合同未要求，则只须注明货物的总毛重。 3）尺寸/体积（Measurement） 一般注明货物的总体积，以立方米为单位。 4）货物的数量，外包装，规格，包装件数及大写有时会合在一起不分栏写， 每项内容占一行，以使内容简洁明确。当信用证要求提供详细装箱单时，则 需以列表的方式具体列明每一件包装的具体内涵： 数量、规格、毛重、净重、 包装件数编号等，即像课文中举例那样。
7) Net weight, Gross weight and Measurement (净重、毛重 和体积) These refer to that of total goods or packages, usually included in the quantity and description column. But when L/C asks for a detailed packing 1) 净重(Net Weight ) 如为“Detailed Packing List”，注明每个包装件的净重和此包装件内不同规 list, details of each package (每件货物) should be 格、品种、花色、货物各自的净重（sub total），最后在合计栏处注总货量。 written separately as shown in the specimen.
•补充练习 & 参考答案 补充练习
补充练习 1 补充练习 1 参考答案 补充练习 2 补充练习 2 参考答案
The End of Lesson 5
* 合同号或销售确认书号（Contract No./ Sales Confirmation No.） 注此批货的合同号或者销售合同书号。 装箱单一般不显示收货人、价格和装运情况，对货物内容的描述一般都使 用统称。当须填写收货人时，收货人一般与发票的抬头人一致，或根据信 用证的具体要求填写（packing list consigned to xxx）。
应与发票相同。 •除非信用证或买方另有规定，一般应在装箱单中标明信用证号码和买卖 合同号码，当信用证要求在装箱单中加注任何特别内容时，填写了需要 加注的内容然后再标注信用证号码和合同号码。
Lesson 5 Packing List 装箱单
Introduction Specimen Contents More Information Practice
8) Total (总计) When there is more than one kind of commodity, total weight, measurement and packages (both in figures and in words ) should be given. 9) Signature of issuer（出单人落款及签章） This is the signature of exporter. When packing list is more than one page, each page should carry the same signature.
商务单证
Lesson 5 Pack 装箱单
Introduction Specimen Contents More Information Practice
Introduction
• 装箱单(Packing list)又称花色码单或包装单，是 标明出口货物的包装形式、规格、数量、毛重、净 重、体积的一种单据。在结汇中，除散装货物外， 一般都要求提供装箱单。 • 重量单是按照装货重量(Shipping Weight)成交的 货物，在装运时出口人须向进口人提供的重量证明 书。
特 点 ：
（1）装箱单、重量单和尺码单为了保持与发票一致，其号码和日 期两栏与发票完全相同。 （2）装箱单、重量单和尺码单一般不显示收货人、价格、装运情 况，对货物描述一般都使用统称概述。 （3）包装单所列的情况，应与货物的包装内容完全相符，例如， 货物用纸箱装，每箱200盒，每盒4打。装箱单着重表现货物的 包装情况，从最小包装到最大包装的包装材料，包装方式一一 列明。而对于重量和尺码内容，一般只体现累计总额。重量单 在装箱单的基础上，详细表示货物的毛重、净重、皮重等。 （4）装箱单、重量单和尺码单的制作要以信用证、合同、备货单、 出货单为凭据。如装箱单上的总件数和重量单上的总重量，应 与发票、提单上的总件数或总数量相一致。 （5）如果信用证上要求在装箱单、重量单和尺码单上填写一些特 殊条款，应照办。如来证要求在这两种单据（或其中一种）上 注明总尺码，此单据上的尺码，应与提单上注明的尺码一致。
3) No. of packing list (装箱单号码) Number of packing list can be the same as that of invoice.
这项内容不是必需的，视出口商业务惯例而定。对一些出口商来说， 给装箱单编号主要便于存档，其编号应与发票号码一致。
4) Issuing date (出单日期) The date of packing list can be the same as the issuing date of invoice. The above four are the headline of packing list.
• Some Terms of Packing List in the L/C
1．packing list detailing the complete inner packing specification and contents of each package. 详细标明每件货物之内部包装的规格及每件包装的货物内容的 装箱单。 2. Separate Packing List in full details is required. 要求单独的装箱单，列明详细情况。 3．Packing list showing gross and net weights expressed in kilos of each type of goods is required. 要求提供的装箱单上须以千克计重，标明各种货物的毛重及净重。 4．Combined form of packing list is not acceptable. 与其他单据合并的装箱单不能接受。 5. Packing list in triplicate. 装箱单一式三份。
此包装件应编号。例如：Carton No. 1-5 ……Carton No.6-10…… 有的来证要求此处注明 “CASENO.1—UP”, UP是指总箱数。 2） 货物名称 （Name of Commodity），按照发票，与发票内容一致。 3）根据箱号、货物名称对应逐一注明每一包装件的货名、规格、品种。装 箱单中一般都不要求说明货物的品质规格，只写货物统称即可。 4）数量（Quantity），包括货物本身的数量及包装的件数。其中包装件数 须以数字及文字进行表述。当要求提供详细装箱单时，应列明每件包装的情 况（每箱的号码、箱内货物、重量等）。
5) Marks (唛头) This should be the same as bothper the invoicexxx”。唛头的具 与发票一致，有时也可以只注“as in invoice No. and on cartons of exact packing. 体写法请参见发票制单。
日期、商品名称、收货人、合同号码、运输方式及唛头有时被当作是 装箱单的题头部分。当装箱单有两页或以上时，每页都必须有相同的题头。
6) Quantity and description （数量与商品描述） It includes the name of commodity, quantity and packing. If this part makes the list more than one page, at the end of this part No.，Carton No., C/No., CTN/No.），又称包装件号码。在 1）箱号（Caseand the beginning of the next, “*” or “to be 单位包装货量或品种不固定的情况下，需注明每个包装件内的包装情况，因 continued” is needed.