兰州大学15年9月-大学英语(4)期末作业考核答案
大学英语(四)习题集2015秋(含答案)
大学英语（四）习题集（2015秋）I. Vocabulary and StructureDirections:In each of the following sentences, there are 4 choices marked A), B), C), and D).Choose the ONE answer that best completes each sentence.1.At the border(边界) you will be asked about your _________ and how long you plan to stay.A. automobileB. eventC. hostD. destination2. Every effort was made to settle the _________, but without success.A. disputeB. factorC. civilizationD. evolution3. The purpose of his speech was to ________ the problem of environmental protection.A. draw attention toB. put downC. depend onD. have an effect on4. It suddenly ________ me that I had caught a wrong train.A. called onB. call offC. turned toD. dawned on5. Money was _________ and he needed a job badly.A. swiftB. tightC. intenseD. fatal6. I a letter when she _______.A. write, callsB. wrote, calledC. was writing, callsD. was writing, called7. -Have you ________ been to our town before?- No, it’s the f irst time I ________ here.A. even, comeB. even, have comeC. ever, comeD. ever, have come8. I ________to go out of the classroom by my math teacher.A. makeB. madeC. was madeD.am making9. If he ________ advice, he wo uldn’t have lost his job.A. followedB. should followC. had followedD. would follow10. My suggestion is that you ________ much meat.A. wouldn’tB. shall not takeC. not haveD. won’t have11. Turning down the invitation ______ the only possible choice we had at the moment.A. isB. wasC. areD. were12. Amy’s words hurt Sally. Perhaps she ______ so open.A. would not have beenB. should not have beenC. would not beD. should not be13. I was driving down a two-lane highway _____ car approached from the opposite direction.A. whenB. asC. soD. that14. On learning English, _______ you must realize is that there is no shortcut but hard work.A. oneB. thatC. whatD. anything15. ________ is getting harder for a graduate to find a job with a good salary.A. ThatB. WhatC. ThisD. It16. Jon was ________ to present his ID, otherwise he was not permitted to enter.A. askingB. forceC. askedD. forced17. He was ________ by the police, because he was charged with murder.A. arrestedB. answeredC. treatD. talked18. Please don’t sit in front of desk for a long time. You need to stand up and ________ your body.A. twistB. tortureC. stretchD. bent19. My _______ include answering the phone and dealing with customer enquiries.A. requiresB. responsibilitiesC. reasonsD. recalls20. I’m trying to ________my work so that I can have a couple of days off next week. .A. arrangeB. findC. look forD. care21. Americans eat ________ vegetables per person today as they did in 1910.A. more than twiceB. as twice as manyC. twice as many asD. more than twice as many22. _________ usually go to church every Saturday.A. The BrownB. A BrownC. BrownsD. The Browns23. I don’t know why she’s looking at me _____ she knew me. I’ve never seen her before in my life.A. as ifB. althoughC. even ifD. as24. He________ a lot in his childhood.A. suffersB. sufferedC. is sufferingD. was suffering25. - Do you know our town at all?- No, this is the first time I ________ here.A. wasB. have beenC. cameD. am coming26. It ________ for two hours now.A. rainsB. is rainingC. was rainingD. has been raining27. Since the matter was extremely ______, we dealt with it immediately.A. negativeB. urgentC. efficientD. instant28. They are trying various means to ______ their new product.A. decorateB. possessC. defineD. promote29. If you do well in the final exams, I will ____ you with a trip to Hong Kong.A. valueB. praiseC. rewardD. cherish30 The hopes, goals, fears and desires _____ widely between men and women, between the richand the poor.A. varyB. rangeC. extendD. contain31.The boy doesn’t know what to _____ in college; he has not yet made up his mind about hisfuture.A. make outB. take upC. keep upD. work out32. I couldn’t help _______ concerned about the disappointment in Becky’s eyes.A. beB. isC. amD. being33. We were glad that she ________ a gold medal.A. awardedB. was awardedC. has been awardedD. had been awarded34. I’d like this room ________.A. is decoratedB. was decoratedC. has been decoratedD. to be decorated35. Thank you for reminding me of the time, or I ________ late yesterday.A. should beB. would beC. will have beenD. would have been36. What should I do? I tried to ask her, but she ________ me.A. ignoredB. missedC. arguedD. shocked37. Two men glanced at me and pushed their chairs _______ a little.A. apartB. afarC. partD. far38. Can you ________ on that shelf for more books?A. make bedB. make spaceC. make roomD. make house39. They send the girl _______ because she had stolen something from the office.A. awayB. offC. aroundD. in40. John, together with his parents，____ flying to London.A. isB. areC. wasD. were41. Mike’s uncle insists ________ in this hotel.A. stayingB. not to stayC. that he would not stayD. that he not stay42. It is hard to avoid mistakes. ________ you correct them conscientiously, it will be all right.A. In the caseB. As long asC. AlthoughD. Despite43. The man I met yesterday _______ to be one of my sister’s old friends.A.turns offB. turns outC. turn onD. turn over44. The sun ________ in the east.A. riseB. risesC. roseD. is rising45.—I’ve got two tickets for the match. Shall we go and watch it together?—_______A. The tickets must be expensiveB. The match must be excitingC. Why not? Let’s goD. The place is too far way46. When and where shall we ________?A. meetB. metC. to meetD. meeting47. As she ________ the newspaper, Granny ________ asleep.A. read, was fallingB. was reading, fellC. was reading, was falling D read, feel48. His dream was ________ to a good university.A. to admitB. to be admittedC. admittedD. admitting49. Mary ________ a dress when she cut her finger.A. madeB. is makingC. was makingD. makes50. I don’t know why she’s looking at me _____ she knew me. I’ve never seen her before in mylife.A. as ifB. althoughC. even ifD. as51.The boy doesn’t know what to _____ in college; he has not yet made up his mind about hisfuture.A. make outB. take upC. keep upD. work out52. The _______ of prices is still upwards.A. trendB. emergencyC. attentionD. situation53. We shouldn’t _________ those who are not good at English.A. smile atB. shout atC. laugh atD. look at54. It’s a great ______ for us to have Dr. Johnson here today.A. pityB. honorC. happinessD. sadness55. A good marriage should be based on __________ love and respect.A. each otherB. mutualC. singleD. one anther56. I couldn’t help _______ concerned about the disappointment in Becky’s eyes.A. beB. isC. amD. being57. Two men glanced at me and pushed their chairs _______ a little.A. apartB. afarC. partD. far58. Can you ________ on that shelf for more books?A. make bedB. make spaceC. make roomD. make house59. The doctor told me that your chances for getting well real soon were ten _______ one.A. withB. toC. betweenD. against60. The poor old man had been always________ paint a masterpiece, but had never yet begun it.A. supposed toB. likely toC. ready toD. about to II. Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by 5 questions. For each question there are 4 choices marked A), B), C), and D). Choose the ONE answer thatbest completes each sentence.Passage 1We were standing at the top of a church tower. My father had brought me to this spot in a small town not far from our home in Rome. I wondered why.“Look down, Elsa,” father said. I gathered all my courage and looked down. I saw the squarein the center of the village. And I saw the crisscross (十字形) of twisting, turning streets leading to the square. “ See, my dear,” father said gently. “ There is more than one way to the square. Life is like that. If you can’t get to the place where you want to go by one road, try another.”Now I understood why I was there. Earlier that day I had begged my mother to do something about the awful lunches that were served at school. But she refused because she could not believethe lunches were as bad as I said.When I turned to father for help, he didn’t say anything. Instead, he brought me to this high tower to give me a lesson. By the time we reached home, I had a plan.At school the next day, I secretly poured my luncheon（午餐）soup into a bottle and brought it home. Then I asked our cook to serve it to mother at dinner. The plan worked perfectly. She swallowed one spoonful and sputtered（喷溅出）“ The co ok must have gone mad！” Quickly I told her what I had done, and Mother stated firmly that she would take up the matter of lunches at school the next day!In the years that followed I often remembered the lesson father taught me. I began to work as a fashio n designer two years ago. I wouldn’t stop working until I tried every possible means to my goal. Father’s wise words always remind me that there is more than one way to the square.61.The author’s father took her to the top of a church tower to _____ .A. enjoy the beautiful scenery of the whole townB. find out how many ways lead to the squareC. inspire her to find out another way to solve her problemD. help her forget some unpleasant things earlier that day62. What did the author want her mother to do earlier that day?A. Do something delicious for lunch.B. Taste her awful lunch.C. Dismiss the mad cook.D. Speak to the school about lunch.63.The underlined sentence in the fifth paragraph suggests that______.A. the cook agreed to se rve the soup to the writer’s mother.B. the author’s mother was angry with the cook.C. her father persuaded her mother successfully.D. the method the author thought of was effective.64. What did the author’s mother think of her luncheon soup after she tasted it?A. It was delicious.B. It wasn’t so bad as the author said.C. It is terrible.D. It was as good as her cook did.65. By sharing her own experiences, the author tries to tell us ____________.A. when one road is blocked, try anotherB. how bad the lunch of her school isC. how wise her father isD. about the church tower near her homePassage 2We use emotive language to express our own attitudes and feelings. We also direct emotive language at other people to persuade them to believe as we do or to do, as we want them to do; and, of course, other people direct emotive language at us to get us to believe or to do what they want.We are subjected to a constant stream of persuasion, day in, and day out, at home and in school, on the radio and on television. It comes from parents and teachers, from preachers and politicians, form editors and commentators, but most of all, of course, from advertisers. Most of this persuasion is expressed in emotive language and is intended to appeal to our feelings rather than to be weighted up by our powers of reasoning.We should look at the motives behind all this persuasion. Why do they want to persuade us? What do they want us to do? We are not thinking very clearly unless we try to see through the veil of words and realize something of the speakers’ purpose.An appeal to motion is in itself neither good nor bad. Our emotions exist and they are part of our personality. On some occasions people appeal to our emotions on the highest levels and from the best of motives. A case in point is Churchill’s wartime speeches: whatever people thought of Churchill as a politician, they were united behind him when he spoke as a national leader in those dark days their feelings responded to his call for resolution and unity.It is a characteristic of social groups that the members have a feeling of personal attachment to the group--- to the family in earliest childhood and extending later to the school, the team, the church, the nation, in patterns that vary from time to time. Hence a speaker from our group will find in us feelings to which he can readily and genuinely appeal, whether our reaction is favorable or not. We are at least open to the appeal and we appreciate the content in which it is made.66. The passage discusses the emotive language, whose major functions are to ______.A.show one’s feelings and appeal to these of othersB.make others trust us and respond to our feelingC.extend our powers of reasoning and carry out a purposeD.advertise and produce the wanted social effects67. The source from which emotive language flows upon us in its greatest amount is _____.A.the religious circlesB.the academic lectureC.the mass mediaD.the advertising business68. The third paragraph of this passage suggests that we __________.A.have to carefully use our emotive languageB.need to judge whether a persuasion is made for good or badC.should keep a cool head when subjected to different kinds of persuasionsD.should avoid being easily seen through by and appeal form others69. Churchill is mentioned in the passage as _______.A.a good example of the way of weighting up persuasion by reasoningB.a famous leader who brought out people’s best feelingsC.a positive example of appealing to people’s emotionD.a known politician who was good at lecturing70. From the passage we can get that a persuasive speaker must ________.A.find out what group his audience is attached toB.differentiate his speech patterns from time to timeC.be aware of the way of adapting his speaking way to the needs of the audienceD.know whether the listeners are favorable to his opinion or notPassage 3The first day of university our professor introduced a new student who appears to be very different from the rest of us. That is Rose, an eighty-seven-year-old lady who always wore a big smile on her face.“Why are you in college at this age?” I asked. I was curious what may have motivated her to be taking on this challenge at her age. “I always dr eamed of having a college education and now I’m getting one!” she told me.Over the year, Rose became a campus icon and she easily made friends wherever she went. She loved to dress up and she enjoyed being the center of attention from the other students. She was living it up!At the end of the semester, we invited Rose to speak at our football banquet. She was introduced and stepped up to the stage.As she began to deliver her prepared speech, she dropped her speech cards on the floor. Frustrated and a little embarrassed she leaned into the speaker and simply said, “I’m sorry I’m a bit nervous. I gave up beer for Lent and this whiskey is killing me!”As we laughed Rose cleared her throat and began, “We do not stop laughing because we are old; we grow old because we stop playing. There are only four secrets to staying young, being happy, and achieving success. You have to laugh and find humor every day. You’ve got to have a dream. When you lose your dreams, you die. We have so many people walking around who are dead and don’t even know it!Have no regrets. The elderly usually don’t have regrets for what we did, but rather for things we didn’t do. The only people who fear death are those with regrets.Finally, there is a huge difference between growing old and growing up. If you are nineteen years old and lie in bed for one full year and don’t do one productive thing, you will turn twenty. This is growing old, by doing nothing to your life. The idea of growing up is to always find opportunity to change.”At the year’s end Rose finished the college degree she had begun all those years ago. One week after graduation Rose died peacefully in her sleep. Over two thousand college students attended her funeral. When you finish reading this, please send this peaceful advice to your friends and family:Remember, we cannot avoid growing old, but we can choose our own ways to grow up.37A. Because she always wanted to have a college degree.B. Because she thought college was fun and she could make many friends.C. Because she has never gone to a college.D. Because she enjoyed being the center of attention from the other students.72. According to para. 3, how did Rose live her college life?A. She always dressed up and never attend any class.B. She was quiet and didn’t want to make any friends.C. She was easygoing and made lots of friends.D. She wasn’t making the best out of her college life.73. How did she react when she dropped her speech note at the football banquet?A. She got very nervous and stopped speaking.B. She was drunk with too much whiskey.C. She had to give up beer for this mistake.D. She continued her speech with a joke.74. What does Rose mean by “so many people walking around who are dead and don’t evenknow it”?A. They are killed by them walking around.B. They are “dead” because they don’t have any dreams.C. They are “dead” because are they are not satisfied with their life.D. They are “dead” because they don’t know anything.75. According to Rose, which one of the following is correct about the difference between“growing old” and “growing up”?A. Both mean the aging process where a child becomes a grown-up.B. Both mean lots of changes.C. “Growing old” is sad, but “growing up” is happy.D. “Growing old” is natural, but “growing up” is something we can control.Passage 4Lovebirds. That’s what all our friends called us when we first married.I guess Don and I deserved it. Money was tight. Sometimes we’d have to save up days just for an ice cream cone. Still, our tiny apartment seemed like paradise. Love does that, you know.The more we heard the term “lovebirds”, the more we thought about birds. One day we started saving up for a couple of lovebirds of our own. We knew we couldn’t afford to buy both birds and a nice cage, so in his spare moments, Don made the cage himself.We put our cage in front of a shaded window. Then we waited until our little saving was full of bills and spare change. With that money we “adopted” a pair of canaries from our loc al pet store, a male and a female, and named them Sunshine and Snowball.Time passed, and when our young lovebirds finally seemed mature enough to start a family of their own, we went ahead and prepared a nest area and lots of nesting material for them. Snowball was a very exacting wife in designing and decorating their nest just so, while Sunshine, filled withlove, bent over backward to put everything just where she ordered.Then one day an egg appeared. How they sang! And a few weeks later when a tiny chick hatched, their happiness seemed to know no bounds. I don’t know how it happened, but that baby bird was bright orange. So right off we named him Punkinhead.The sunny days passed. How proud all of us were when our baby bird ran out of the nest onto a real grown-up perch!Then one day, Punkinhead suddenly fell head down to the bottom of the cage. The tiny orange bird just lay there, both parents and I rushed to his rescue.But he was dead. Just like that. Whether he’d had a heart attack before he fel l or broke his neck in the fall, I’ll never know. But Punkinhead was gone.The mother bird refused to let either Sunshine or me get near that little body. Instead of the joyful melodies i usually heard from Snowball, now she gave only the most heartbreaking cries and moans. Her heart, joy and will seemed completely melted by her sorrow.Poor Sunshine didn’t know what to do. He kept trying to push Snowball away from her sad situation, but she refused to move. Instead, over and over she kept trying to wake up her beloved child.Finally Sunshine seemed to work out a plan. He convinced her to fly up and eat some seeds every so often, while he stood duty in her place. Then each time she left, he’d quietly place one piece of straw over Punkinhead’s body. Just o ne. But in a few days, piece by piece, it was completely covered over.At first Snowball seemed panic when she looked around, but she didn’t try to uncover the chick. Instead, she flew up to her normal place and stayed there. Then i was able to quietly reach in and remove the little body.After that, Sunshine spent all his time comforting Snowball. Eventually she started making normal sounds, and then one day, her sorrow finally melted and she sang again. I don’t know if Snowball ever realized the quiet labor of love and healing Sunshine had done for her. But they remained devoted for as long as they both lived. Love does that, you know.76.The title of the passage is “When Snowball Melted”. What does the title mean?A. the increasing temperature made the snowball melt.B. the bird called Snowball was too sad for her kid’s death so she became weaker and weaker.C. the grief born by the bird called Snowball for the death of her kid was dissolved by herhusband’s love.D. the bird called Snowball was loved by her husband so it seemed like a snowball was melted.77. Why did “our tiny apartment seemed like paradise” even though we were poor?A. Because we love our tiny apartment.B. Because the tiny apartment housed a couple in love.C. Because we kept two birds in love in the tiny apartment.D. Because our tiny apartment was clean and cozy.78. In paragraph 4, why does the author use “‘adopted’ a pair of canaries from our local pet store”instead of the word “buy”?A. “Adopted” is used he re to show that the birds are deserted by the store so the coupleadopted them.B. “Adopted” is used here to show the couple’s love for the birds, while the word “buy”seemed to be cold and emotionless.C. “Adopted” is used here to show that nobody wante d the birds so the couple were the onlyone who bought them.D. there is no special reason why “adopted” is used here.79. What is the cause of Punkinhead’s death?A. He’d had a heart attack before he fell.B. He broke his neck in the fall.C. He was attacked by a cat.D. the cause of Punkinhead’s death is unknown.80. Which of the following things were NOT what Sunshine did to comfort Snowball after thedeath of their kid?A. He kept trying to push Snowball away from her sad situation.B. He flew up to her normal place and stayed there.C. He convinced her to fly up and eat some seeds every so often, while he stood duty in herplace.D. each time she left, he’d quietly place one piece of straw over Punkinhead’s body.Passage 5A number of authers and artists have agreed that their successful works were inspired by dreams.One of the Beatles’ most popular songs came in this way.The entire tune of the song “Yesterday” came to the Beatle member, Paul McCartney, in 1965 when he was asleep. After awake, he immediately played the melody on a keyboard and recorded it. At first he was concerned that he had simply recalled something he’s already heard, but when he asked around nobody recognized it.Then, lyrics were needed. Initially, the only words that cross McCartney’s mind for this dreamt melody were “Sceambled eggs, oh my baby how I love your legs”. Somehow that didn’t seem right. McCarrney went on holiday to Portugal and came back with a new set of words that were to become world famous.This was 1965, Paul McCartney was 22 and the Beatles had already become an incredible phenomenon, though their fame would increase. Crowded fans, screaming girls and huge record sales were parts of these men’s daily life. But their fame was not recogni zed by everyone in the country, particularly with the upper class. In 1963 when the Beatles first met Marlene Dietrich, the famous German-born American actress who performed in films like The Blue Angel and Shanghai Expres s, Dietrich simply said,“What are those? They look like monkeys with all that hair. Howterrible!” It was explained to Dietrich that the Beatles were a new hit and adored by the youth audience. It was also suggested to her that it would creat a stir if she were to be photographed with them. Dietrich was reluctant, but allowed a message to be sent to the Fab Four that she would like meet them.The resulting photo was published all over the world: the Legend and the soon-to-become-legends. And the telecast of the show was seen by an estimated 26,000,000 viewers, which helped caused a change in Marlene Dietrich’s attitude. She announced to her daughter and anyone else who would listen: “I asked them for autographs for my grandchildren—and they said all they wanted was a picture taken with me! So of course I said yes. They were geniuses!”81. What is the dilemma that _____.A. people talk aloud about them while traveling on trainsB. people don’t know what is private and what is publicC. people talk aloud about them while walking through parksD. people chat on their cell phones in public places82 How many people have used their cell phones for an emergency situation, according to thesurvey?A. 74%B. 41%C. 84%D. 22%83. How do people react to ruder cell phone users?A. They are irritated.B. They stare and make criticismC. They feel annoyed.D. All the above.84. Who are more likely to be dishonest about where they are when suing a cell phone?A. Older users.B. Younger usersC. Male users.D. Female users.85. Besides being a tool of communication, the cell phone is becoming _____A. a radio to listen toB. a mobile toyC. a wall paperD. an expression of fashionPassage 6Since the beginning of the Internet era, it has been widely accepted that when you join an online company, whatever data you put into it belongs to you.That means you can sign up for one kind of email, import your contacts into that system, and if you later decide to switch to some other email service, you can export all your contacts from the first service into the new one. You can use Microsoft’s Hotmail, then move to Yahoo Mai, then t o Google’s Gmail. Or you can have accounts on three services and keep all your contacts in each one.That’s the way things were — until Facebook appeared. Facebook took a different approach Until recently, everything you put into Facebook could not be exported anywhere. In effect, youdidn’t own your data. Facebook did.Of course this is rubbish. The reality is that Facebook wants to make it difficult, if not impossible, for you to leave.Now that policy has sparked a fight between Google and Facebook. Google is angry because its users can, and often do, export their Gmail contact information into Facebook. But those people can’t bring Facebook information back into Gmail.Earlier this month Google declared it would block exports of its data to Facebook. In a shameless move, Facebook broke through Google’s roadblock so its users could keep pulling data from Google.Google said it was “disappointed” with Facebook’s behavior. It also created a warning screen to tell Gmail users that if t hey export their information to Facebook they won’t get it back.Basically, Facebook’s position with major IT companies is this: if you want access to all the information we’ve collected, strike a deal with us. Microsoft and Yahoo have done that, and now, like magic, they can export Facebook contact information into their systems, while Google still can’t.Remember the early days of the Net, when everything was going to be open and flee? That was great until people realized that their user data could be turned into gold. Now there are billions involved, and nobody is playing nice anymore.86. Before Facebook appeared, people_______.A. had a limited number of accountsB. enjoyed a completely free serviceC. had limited access to their contactsD. enjoyed full ownership of their data87. It seems that Facebook’s approach makes the writer rather_______.A. annoyedB. assuredC. puzzledD. pleased88. Google is angry with Facebook due to the latter’s refusal to_______.A. let its users use GmailB. offer technical supportC. share user informationD. protect user information89. The passage indicates that Microsoft and Yahoo have______.A. agreed to side with GoogleB. accepted Facebook’s termsC. taken their own approachesD. struck a deal with each other90. According to the writer, the current state of the Net is_______.A. misleadingB.frustratingC. promisingD. SatisfyingPassage 7。
大学英语(四)期末试题及答案
大学英语（四）期末考试试卷及答案一、单选题1.(2.5分)Mr. Brown has a strong __________of duty.A. senseB. emotionC. feelingD. thought答案A2.(2.5分)Do you feel like __________today?A. having something eatenB. having something to eatC. to have something eatenD. to have something to eat答案B3.(2.5分)____second thoughts, I am inclined to agree with you.A. ByB. OnC. InD. Under答案B4.(2.5分)All foreign students have the right to vote without ____of age ,sex ,race and religion.A. distinctionB. disposalC. disguiseD. division答案A5.(2.5分)Do you like watching football matches?____________________________________.A. Football? It’s a waste of time.B. Thank you for asking me.C. I’m sorry to hear that.D. It’s a pleasure答案A6.(2.5分)Henry looked very much __________when he was caught cheating in the exam.A. excitedB. embarrassedC. excitingD. embarrassing答案B7.(2.5分)We consider _________the instrument be adjusted each time it is used.A. that it necessaryB. it necessary thatC. necessary thatD. necessary of it that答案B8.(2.5分)The business of doctors is to prevent and ____disease.A. killB. cureC. woundD. injure答案B9.(2.5分)This is the secret between you and me, and you must promise never to __________it to anyone else.A. mentionB. talkC. speechD. announce答案A10.(2.5分)Scientists are working hard to come up with a sure solution to the food _____ for mankind.A. declineB. rarityC. inconsistencyD. shortage答案D11.(2.5分)This young man is hard-working and _____. I strongly recommend him.A. consciousB. conscienceC. consciousnessD. conscientious答案D12.(2.5分)The city is quite different from _________before.A. what it wasB. that it wasC. whichD. what was it答案A13.(2.5分)One day while Mr. King was working, he had a/an ____________and his left leg was badly injured.A. businessB. accidentC. matterD. event答案B14.(2.5分)The infected girl was ____ from the rest of the family.A. dismissedB. isolatedC. restrainedD. confined答案B15.(2.5分)On his first sea __________, he was still quite young and very excited.A. tripB. travelC. tourD. voyage答案D16.(2.5分)At the beginning of this term ,our English teacher __________a list of books for us to read.A. turned outB. made outC. handed inD. passed on答案B17.(2.5分)The enthusiastic workers were determined to fulfil the task ____.A. behind the scheduleB. behind scheduleC. ahead scheduleD. ahead of schedule答案D18.(2.5分)If the situation continues to _____, we’ll have to adjust our strategies.A. degenerateB. deteriorateC. deformD. degrade答案B19.(2.5分)It is more difficult to _____ money now because the rate of inflations so high.A. lay aboutB. lay acrossC. lay offD. lay aside答案D20.(2.5分)I was busy with my paper when I heard someone __________in the room above.A. moving onB. moving offC. moving upD. moving about答案D21.(2.5分)Water is _________short in many big cities.A. runningB. flowingC. becomingD. movin22.(2.5分)His explanation of the problem made things ____.A. that it became even mare complicatedB. be even more complicatedC. even more complicatedD. to be even more complicated答案C23.(2.5分)We failed in our __________to climb the mountain.A. trialB. contemptC. desireD. attemp答案D24.(2.5分)Would you mind if I open the window?____________________________________.A. That’s fine, thank you.B. Take a rest.C. Yes, please.D. Of course not.答案D25.(2.5分)I ____the money yesterday, because I had enough money to buy the cheaper products.A. needn’t borrowB. needn’t have bor rowedC. need not borrowD. have not needed to borrow答案B26.B. respectableC. respectedD. respectful答案B27.(2.5分)Government cannot operate effectively ____ it is free from such interference.A. so long asB. so thatC. unlessD. because答案C28.(2.5分)Don’t worry, your watch _________and you can have it in no time.A. is repairedB. has been repairedC. was repairedD. is being repaired答案D29.(2.5分)When a friend gave Jim a ticket to the game, he __________go.A. couldn’t helpB. cannot do butC. couldn’t help butD. just have to答案C30.(2.5分)If you want to visit someone in England, you’d better make arrangement _____________.A. in timeB. in turnD. in detail答案C31.(2.5分)Hey, you look so pale._________________________________.A. I caught the flu.B. Never mind.C. I am sorry to hear that.D. I don’ t know答案A32.(2.5分)I don’t think this kind of medicine has any _________.A. answerB. causeC. effectD. work答案C33.(2.5分)It is well known that retired workers in China are _____ free medical care.A. entitled toB. associated withC. involved inD. devoted to答案A34.(2.5分)Let me __________the matter carefully before I draw a conclusion.A. look upB. look intoC. look afterD. look out答案B35.(2.5分)His proposal enjoyed great popularity and he was elected by an absolute ____.A. numberB. figureC. majorityD. minority答案C36.(2.5分)Can I take your order?___________________________________.A. By no means.B. Sorry, it’s not my order.C. Thank you for your asking.D. Wait a minute. Two friends are coming答案D37.(2.5分)Excuse me, how far is the post office from here?__________________________________.A. You can take bus No. 1.B. It’s about twenty miles.C. It’s only five dollars.D. Of course答案B38.(2.5分)I don’t care whether he is __________the plan or not.A. in favor ofB. on behalf ofC. in his favorD. in the interest of答案A39.(2.5分)They are often ___________caring little about animals.A. accused ofB. accused withC. charged ofD. charge with答案A40.(2.5分)In this factory each worker must receive a __________training course.A. two-monthB. two monthsC. two-monthsD. two-months’答案A。
兰州大学2019年9月《大学英语(4)》9月考试在线考核试题答案-0004
B.waiting
C.having waited
D.waited
正确答案:B
8.Thank you for your nice gifts.- _____________________
A.I'm glad you like it.
B.No thanks.
要求：1、请根据以上内容，向班主任张老师写一张请假条；
2、以第一人称写，不能逐字翻译；
3、词数80左右。
Apr. 8th
Dear Mr. Zhang,
I'm awfully sorry that I cannot come to the class during the following three days, for I have caught in a traffic accident on the way to my home after school yesterday. Inclosed please find a certificate from my doctor, who says I'd better stay in bed for three days. So I have to ask for a sick leave.
泰德和威廉在同一屋檐下生活了五年。
6.A dog is always well-known as a clever and friendly animal.
狗总是以聪明友好的动物而闻名。
7.I have no idea about it.
我不知道。
8.Let's try something different.
兰大英语4作业
1. Her plane _________ at the airport right now.arrivedwas arrivinghas arrivedis arriving本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： is arriving2. Lots of people pretend that they never read advertisements, but this claim________.may be hardly doubtedmay be seriously doubtedmay be hard doubtingmay be doubted serious本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： may be seriously doubted3. Mr. Wilson said that he did not want to ______________ any furtherresponsibilities.take onget onput uplook up本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：take on4. I ___ ping-pong quite well, but I haven’t had time to play since th enew year. will playhave playedplayedplay本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： play5. In the old days people only had a ________ idea of what other countries were like . coughtoughroughcrude本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： rough6. The officials in the _______ at London Airport were very polite.CustomCustomscustomcustoms本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： Customs7. In the theater that actors are very ___________ to the reaction of the audience. sensiblepositiveemotionalsensitive本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：sensitive8. It is generally believed that reaching is ___ it is a sciencean art much asmuch an art asas an art much asas much an art as本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： as much an art as9. 'Who are those people over there?' 'They are ____________.'mathematics' studentmathematics studentsmathematic studentmathematic students本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：mathematics students10. The home improvements have taken what little there is ___ my spare time. frominofat本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： of11. Though the long term ____________ cannot be predicted, the project has beenapproved by the committee.affectefforteffectafford本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： effect12. Before she went abroad she spent as much time as she could _____ English . practise to speakpractising speakingpractise speakingto practise speaking本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：practising speaking13. The result of competition will ________ entirely _________ the opinions of thejudgesdeclare...fordepend...onadapt...toarrive...at本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： depend...on14. He wore dark glasses to avoid ____________.having been recognizedto be recognizedrecognizedbeing recognized本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： being recognized15. How could he __________ from believing that she was changing her mind? avoidstoppreventkeep本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： keep16. That young man has made so much noise that he ___ not have been allowed attendthe concert.couldmustwouldshould本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：should17. More than one teacher _______told him it is important that he learn English wellif he _______abroa;had, will gohas, wants to gohas, want to gohave,shall go本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：has, wants to go18. With the increasing of environmental awareness, many green belts _______ allover the country.frowned atfrowned offfrowned downfrowned on本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： frowned off二判断题1. Learning a foreign language are one of the most difficult yet most rewardingexperiences.错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：错2. What worries me is that music has a very negative messages .错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：对3. Mrs. Baroda felt confused with Gouvernail’s puzzling nature and found it hardto penetrate the silence in that he had unconsciously covered himself.错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：错4. He believes we can solve what we can think up.错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：错5. They argued that the use of automatic weapons violating the conventionalinternational law.错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：错6. Inflation result from an excess of demand over supply.错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：错7. Angela suggests that teachers may change their teachings by taking students outof the classroom to some place which students can also talk and do something. 错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：错1. The latest census figures _____________ the fact that westward movement in theU.S. continues growing.confirmare confirmedconfirmswere confirmed本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：confirms2. He was a good worker who was ________ to his family as well as to his work. consistentcommittedcontentengaged本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： committed3. The professor kept speaking about his new discovery in the field, only ________occasionally to have a mouthful of tedropping offbreaking offputting offsetting off本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： breaking off4. That young man has made so much noise that he ___ not have been allowed attendthe concert.couldmustwouldshould本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：should5. The only way to ___ a fear is to face it, and to do so as frequently as possible. commitenlargecommunicateconquer本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：conquer6. They packed the instruments carefully ________ they would be broken duringtransportation.so thaton condition thatfor fear thatprovided that本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： for fear that7. I ___ ping-pong quite well, but I haven’t had time to play since th enew year. will playhave playedplayedplay本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： play8. More than one teacher _______told him it is important that he learn English wellif he _______abroa;had, will gohas, wants to gohas, want to gohave,shall go本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：has, wants to go9. In the old days people only had a ________ idea of what other countries were like . coughtoughroughcrude本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： rough10. Are there any matters _________ from the meeting held yesterday?arisingarousingrisingraising本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：arising11. This is a group of six boys ________ 14 to 17.agedagingagesage本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：aged12. '____________ through the alarm seems to be your biggest problem.'AsleepTo be asleepSleepingTo sleep本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：Sleeping13. Were the wire of a smaller diameter (直径), its resistance ________.had been increasedwas increasedmight have been increasedwould be increased本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：would be increased14. In the couse of a day students do far more than just _____________ classes. attendattendedto attendattending本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：attend15. The boy ____ turned the TV off as the clock struck ten, time for him to go tobe;reluctantlydisappointedlyfortunatelyundoubtedly本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：reluctantly16. Can you ________ furnishing your house luxuriously at a time when the companyis losing so much money?verifyidentifyjustifyclarify本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： justify17. I need one more stamp before my collection ___.has completedcompleteshas been completedis completed本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：is completed18. The result of competition will ________ entirely _________ the opinions of thejudgesdeclare...fordepend...onadapt...toarrive...at本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： depend...on二判断题1. If you want to make good impression on other people, you have to be yourself atyour best.错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：错2. He believes we can solve what we can think up.错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：错3. Both marriage and family involve long-term obligations or responsibility forshared care, not just the search of happiness.错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：错4. Inflation result from an excess of demand over supply.错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：错5. There are many a people who are just not geared up to live independently. 错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：错6. They will come to believe it and behave according.错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：错7. They are not prepared to listen to students, that is a fault of the school. 错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：错1. Mike was worn out that he just __________ down and slept for ten hours. liedlaidlayhad lain本题分值： 4.0用户得分：0.0用户解答： had lain标准答案：lay2. Prisons in some countries are short of staff, ___________ means each prisonofficer is overworked and underpaid.whichthiswhatit本题分值： 4.0用户得分：0.0用户解答：what标准答案：which3. In the old days people only had a ________ idea of what other countries were like . coughtoughroughcrude本题分值： 4.0用户得分： 4.0用户解答： rough标准答案： rough4. He came all the way to China for promoting friendship ____________ for makingmoney.other thanmore thanbetter thanrather than本题分值： 4.0用户得分：0.0用户解答：better than标准答案： rather than5. He was a good worker who was ________ to his family as well as to his work. consistentcommittedcontentengaged本题分值： 4.0用户得分：0.0用户解答： content标准答案： committed6. The Vikings are believed ___________ America.to have discoveredto discoverin discoveringto have been discovered本题分值： 4.0用户得分：0.0用户解答：in discovering标准答案：to have discovered7. Mr. Wilson said that he did not want to ______________ any furtherresponsibilities.take onget onput uplook up本题分值： 4.0用户得分：0.0用户解答：put up标准答案：take on8. When Harry arrived home after a hard day at work, ______________. his wife slepthis wife has slepthis wife was sleepinghis wife has been sleeping本题分值： 4.0用户得分： 4.0用户解答： his wife was sleeping标准答案： his wife was sleeping9. ----- The art exhibition ______ by me _______ a great success . ----- __________ ! run, promises, Congratulationsmade, whishes, Congratulationsrun, expects , Congratulationmade , seems , Congratulation本题分值： 4.0用户得分：0.0用户解答：run, expects , Congratulation标准答案：run, promises, Congratulations10. Before she went abroad she spent as much time as she could _____ English . practise to speakpractising speakingpractise speakingto practise speaking本题分值： 4.0用户得分：0.0用户解答：practise speaking标准答案：practising speaking11. All the tasks ________ ahead of schedule, they decided to go on holiday for aweek.been fulfilledwere fulfilledhaving been fulfilledhad been fulfilled本题分值： 4.0用户得分： 4.0用户解答： having been fulfilled标准答案： having been fulfilled12. ________ you are free, why not go skating with us?BecauseSinceAsFor本题分值： 4.0用户得分：0.0用户解答：As标准答案：Since13. How could he __________ from believing that she was changing her mind? avoidstoppreventkeep本题分值： 4.0用户得分：0.0用户解答： prevent标准答案： keep14. A fireman discovered the __________ of the fire.truthreasoncausefact本题分值： 4.0用户得分： 4.0用户解答：cause标准答案：cause15. The fire was finally brought under control, but not ________ extensive damagehad been cause;beforeaftersinceas本题分值： 4.0用户得分：0.0用户解答： since标准答案：before16. When Laura finally arrived she apologized _______ so late.for to comethat she was comingfor comingto come本题分值： 4.0用户得分： 4.0用户解答： to come标准答案： to come17. Many difficulties have __________ as a result of the change over to a new typeof fuel.risenarisenraisedarrived本题分值： 4.0用户得分：0.0用户解答：raised标准答案：arisen18. Though the long term ____________ cannot be predicted, the project has beenapproved by the committee.affectefforteffectafford本题分值： 4.0用户得分：0.0用户解答：effort标准答案： effect二判断题1. They are not prepared to listen to students, that is a fault of the school. 错对本题分值： 4.0用户得分： 4.0用户解答：错标准答案：错2. Learning a foreign language are one of the most difficult yet most rewardingexperiences.错对本题分值： 4.0用户得分： 4.0用户解答：错标准答案：错3. How children are taught and learn to perform different roles.错对本题分值： 4.0用户得分：0.0用户解答：错标准答案：对4. What worries me is that music has a very negative messages .错对本题分值： 4.0用户得分： 4.0用户解答：对标准答案：对5. The workers are holding out for a 10% pay rises and have threatened to strike. 错对本题分值： 4.0用户得分：0.0用户解答：对标准答案：错6. Inflation result from an excess of demand over supply.错对本题分值： 4.0用户得分：0.0用户解答：对标准答案：错7. Mrs. Baroda felt confused with Gouvernail’s puzzling nature and found it hardto penetrate the silence in that he had unconsciously covered himself.错对本题分值： 4.0用户得分： 4.0用户解答：错标准答案：错1. The __________ f;owers were all that remained.two yellow littleyellow two littlelittle two yellowtwo little yellow本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： two little yellow2. One of the committee members brought __________ an interesting point.onaboutaboveforward本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：forward3. If the test taker finds an item to which an answer is not known, it may be ________to leave it blank and go on with the test.valuableadvisableconsiderableprobable本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：advisable4. I cannot give you _______ for the type of car you sell because there is no demandfor it in the market.an expensea chargea purchasean order本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：an order5. They had to examine the dead tiger before they had a _______ answer as to whokilled it.positiveseniorvirtualvital本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：positive6. Mother was worried because little Alice was ill ,especially ___ Father was awayinasthatduringif本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：as7. Whatever one has planned to do is ____ to be altered(改变) in the process. prohibitedeagerembarrassedbound本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：bound8. I ______ to speak to you all these days.wantedhave wantedshall wantshall be wanting本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：have wanted9. Jumping out of ___ airplane at ten thousand feet is quite ___ exciting experience. /the不填anananthethe本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：不填10. His difficulty in walking ________ from a childhood illness. revealsrecallsresultsreasons本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：results11. Since it is already midnight, we __________.had better leavingought to have leaveshould take our leavemight as well leave本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：might as well leave12. Mary was going to a wedding so she brushed _______ well.her hairher hairsthe hairthe hairs本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：her hair13. Petrol is refined from the ________ oil we take out of the groun; cruderudefreshoriginal本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：crude14. The train was ________ slow I was almost two hours late.sosuchverythat本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：so15. Not _____________, the process of choosing names varies widely from culture toculture.obviouslysurprisinglyparticularlynormally本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：surprisingly16. She keeps talking about the party, she had a very good time, _________? hadn't shehad shedidn't sheweren't she本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：didn't she17. The story he is telling is so _______ that some of the listeners begin to askhim to stop.pleasantHorriblehealthyexciting本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： Horrible18. England took arms against _______ enemy.hisherhersits本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： her二判断题1. It angered her that he appeared to think this amounted to a great concession. 错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：对2. They thought them better to inform the police before the wounded man came to. 错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：错3. It means 'mades afraid'.错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：错4. Because it can help to solve complaint more effectively.错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：错5. To explain the influent of communication on people’s behavior.错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：错6. Were it left to her to decide if to have a family without children or a familywithout love, she should prefer the former.错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：错7. Online learning require extra commitment to keep up with the flow of the course. 错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：错1. Five minutes earlier, _______ we could have caught the last train.andbutorso本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：and2. _________ on a clear day, far from the city crowds, the mountains give him a senseof infinite peaceIf walkingWalkingWhile walkingWhen one is walking本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： When one is walking3. Helen was much kinder to her youngest child than she was to the others, ___________,of course, made the others jealous.whothatwhatwhich本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：which4. Whatever one has planned to do is ____ to be altered(改变) in the process. prohibitedeagerembarrassedbound本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：bound5. He made such a ___________ contribution to the school that they are naming oneof the buildings after him.genuineminimummodestgenerous本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： generous6. There was a teapot fashioned like a China duck, out of ____________ open mouththe tea was supposed to come.whosewhichitsthat本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：whose7. I cannot give you _______ for the type of car you sell because there is no demandfor it in the market.an expensea chargea purchasean order本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：an order8. Jumping out of ___ airplane at ten thousand feet is quite ___ exciting experience. /the不填anananthethe本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：不填9. It was until last year hat he ________.left his home town for a new startcame to realize the importance of learning Englishworked as an English teacher at a middle schoolset out to build a new house of his own本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：worked as an English teacher at a middle school10. Husband and wife with a common duty to the country will find themselves__________closer together.drawndrawingto drawbeen drawn本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：drawn11. Petrol is refined from the ________ oil we take out of the groun;cruderudefreshoriginal本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：crude12. I hear that in some countries children are __________ from buying cigarette.forbiddenbannednot allowedprohibited本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：prohibited13. __________ the 1500s ____________ the first European explored the coast ofCalifornia.It was not until/ thenIt is not until/ whenIt is until/ thatIt was not until/ that本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：It was not until/ that14. As the demand increases, manufacturers who previously produced only a large,luxury car ___________ compelled to make a smaller model in order to compete in the market.isarewaswere本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：are15. By the time he arrives in Beijing, we ________ here for two days.will have stayedhave been stayingshall stayhave stayed本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：will have stayed16. The president promised to keep all the board members ________ of how thenegotiations were going on.informbe informedinforminginformed本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： informed17. She keeps talking about the party, she had a very good time, _________? hadn't shehad shedidn't sheweren't she本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：didn't she18. Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy___________ for the exam.to prepareto be preparedpreparingbeing prepared本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：preparing二判断题1. Another actor has been substituted for the famous player, which was refusedpermission to work in this country.错本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：错2. Because it can help to solve complaint more effectively.错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：错3. Human can communicate by speaking to one another /by using words.错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：错4. It angered her that he appeared to think this amounted to a great concession. 错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：对5. They were not treated proper.错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：错6. It is only after the child has interacted in the external world that theconstruction of language becomes possible.对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：错7. The town is fairly unique in the widely range of leisure facilities it offers. 错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：错1. Only a selected number of landladies in the neighborhood have been allowed bythe university to take in ________.residentssettlerslodgersinhabitants本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： lodgers2. Choose the best topic sentence from the group below.More and more students have part-jobs out of campus.The population of university students having part-time jobs is increasing quickly.Part-time jobs can foster university students' sense of competition.More people support students to have part-time jobs.本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：Part-time jobs can foster university students' sense of competition.3. Twenty years ago it was common to see people ____________ from hunger on thestreets in that poor nation, but clearly the situation has improved greatly since then.callingpreventingresultingcollapsing本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： collapsing4. His answer was so confused that I could hardly make any ________ of it at all. interpretationmeaningintelligibilitysense本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： sense5. Eating too much fat can ________ heart disease and cause high blood pressure. attribute tocontribute toattend todevote to本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： contribute to6. By the side of the new teaching hall _________ , built in the 1930s. responsecommentanswerreply本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： comment7. Not _____________, the process of choosing names varies widely from culture toculture.obviouslysurprisinglyparticularlynormally本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：surprisingly8. Best ___of the news services is the Associated Press.being knownto be knownknowknown本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：known9. I was really anxious about you. You ___ home without a wor;mustn’t leaveshouldn’t have leftcouldn’t have leftneedn’t leave本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：shouldn’t have left10. As the demand increases, manufacturers who previously produced only a large,luxury car ___________ compelled to make a smaller model in order to compete in the market.isarewaswere本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：are11. The two thieves fled the town separately, _______ a bag. each carryingwhose that watch iswhose watch is thatwhose watch is本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：each carrying12. I ______ to speak to you all these days.wantedhave wantedshall wantshall be wanting本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：have wanted13. It was until last year hat he ________.left his home town for a new startcame to realize the importance of learning Englishworked as an English teacher at a middle schoolset out to build a new house of his own本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：worked as an English teacher at a middle school14. England took arms against _______ enemy.hisherhersits本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： her15. A computer can only do ___ you have instructed it to do.howafterwhatwhen本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： what16. There was a teapot fashioned like a China duck, out of ____________ open mouththe tea was supposed to come.whosewhichitsthat本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：whose17. A season ticket _______the holder to make as many journeys as he wishes withinthe stated period of time.entitlespresentsgrantspromises本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：entitles18. Here we found little snow, as most of it seemed _________ blown off the mountain.to have beento bethat it had beenthat it was本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：to have been二判断题1. It is only after the child has interacted in the external world that theconstruction of language becomes possible.错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：错2. They were not treated proper.错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：错3. Another actor has been substituted for the famous player, which was refusedpermission to work in this country.错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：错4. So popular is the play that the theatre is likely to be full every night. 错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：对5. The driver was peering into the distance trying to read the road sign in dark. 错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：错6. The equality between husband or wife.错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：错7. Human can communicate by speaking to one another /by using words.错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：错1. It seems very difficult _______.to stop the child to cryrestraining the child to cryto keep the child from cryingholding the child's crying本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： holding the child's crying2. Our neighbour said that if we made more noise he would _________us to the police. inform ofcomplain aboutreport tocare for本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： complain about3. ________ speech is the most obvious form of communication, we do use other formsto communicate.SinceWhenWhileAs本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： While4. Snap judgments, if ________, have usually been considered signs of immaturityor lack of common sense.taking seriouslytaken seriouslytake seriouslyto be taken seriously本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： taken seriously5. He was punished ________ he should make the same mistake again.unlessifprovidedlest本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： lest6. With the development of science and technology, man can make various flowers________ before their time.be bloomedbloomedbloomblooming本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： bloom7. The police searched the city in an effort to catch the man who ______ murder lastweek.limitedmadedidcommitted本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： committed8. Nobody knows _______________ how many people are to be blame for the coal-mineaccident, so the government is trying to find out the whole truth about the accident. call outget aheadwake upcome to本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： come to9. Mother dropped the glass ________ she was standing up from her seat.while askedAskedaskingwhile asking本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： while asking10. He suggested the sports meet be _______because of the bad weatherput awayput upput downput off本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： put off11. We also use other forms of communication ________ we may be aware or unaware. to whichof whichwhichthat本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： of which12. She fell asleep at last, but in no time at all the pain in her back ____ heragain, sharp and insistent.conqueredwakenedabsorbedretired本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：wakened13. The warmth of ___ sweater will of course be determined by the sort of ___ wooluse;the。
兰大 大学英语4(有答案全)
一单选题1. Eating too much fat can ________ heart disease and cause high blood pressure.attribute tocontribute toattend todevote to本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：contribute to2. She want to be a fashion model, but her parents didn’t ___________ her doing so . boast ofapprove ofleave outsuck up本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：approve of3. The huge fire is reported to have _______ more than 300 people dea;remainedkeptlefthad本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：left4. The story he is telling is so _______ that some of the listeners begin to ask him to stop. pleasantHorriblehealthyexciting本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：Horrible5. It is desirable that the airplane _____________ as light as possible.iswerebehad been本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：be6. His answer was so confused that I could hardly make any ________ of it at all.interpretationmeaningintelligibilitysense本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：sense7. They had to examine the dead tiger before they had a _______ answer as to who killed it. positiveseniorvirtualvital本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： positive8. He was running ____________ the pace he had learnt from the natives.onatbyin本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：at9. One of the committee members brought __________ an interesting point.onaboutaboveforward本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： forward10. His difficulty in walking ________ from a childhood illness.revealsrecallsresultsreasons本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： results11. I cannot give you _______ for the type of car you sell because there is no demand for it in the market.an expensea chargea purchasean order本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： an order12. Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy ___________ for the exam.to prepareto be preparedpreparingbeing prepared本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： preparing13. Mary was going to a wedding so she brushed _______ well.her hairher hairsthe hairthe hairs本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： her hair14. It is forbidden by law to mail through parcel post any merchandise that might prove __________ in transport.dangerousdangerouslywith dangerto the danger本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： dangerous15. If the test taker finds an item to which an answer is not known, it may be ________ to leave it blank and go on with the test.valuableadvisableconsiderableprobable本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： advisable16. _________ on a clear day, far from the city crowds, the mountains give him a sense of infinite peaceIf walkingWalkingWhile walkingWhen one is walking本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：When one is walking17. Five minutes earlier, _______ we could have caught the last train.andbutorso本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： and18. A season ticket _______the holder to make as many journeys as he wishes within the statedperiod of time.entitlespresentsgrantspromises本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： entitles二判断题1. It is clear what there must be some aspects of language learning which have something to do with learning habits related to a particular culture.错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：错2. They use their body language, gesture and posture or position to communicate错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：对3. I’m sure which music is hurting your ears as well as your brain.错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：错4. She had never known her thought to be so confused; like the bats now above her, her thoughts quickly flew this way and that.错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：错5. I suppose they’re expressing their identity but it’s such very different from what we di;错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：错6. Giving the fact that she is interested in children, I am sure teaching is the right career for her. 错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：错7. It angered her that he appeared to think this amounted to a great concession.错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：对一单选题1. I hear that in some countries children are __________ from buying cigarette.forbiddenbannednot allowedprohibited本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： prohibited2. As the demand increases, manufacturers who previously produced only a large, luxury car ___________ compelled to make a smaller model in order to compete in the market.isarewaswere本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： are3. Five minutes earlier, _______ we could have caught the last train.andbutorso本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： and4. It is said in Australia there is more land than the government knows ___.it what to do withwhat to do it withwhat to do with itto do what with it本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：what to do with it5. Mother was worried because little Alice was ill ,especially ___ Father was away in asthatduringif本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： as6. It was such a wonderful day that they decided to take a day _____ to the mountain. awayvoyageboat tripexcursion本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：excursion7. Eating too much fat can ________ heart disease and cause high blood pressure.attribute tocontribute toattend to本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：contribute to8. Choose the best topic sentence from the group below.More and more students have part-jobs out of campus.The population of university students having part-time jobs is increasing quickly.Part-time jobs can foster university students' sense of competition.More people support students to have part-time jobs.本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： Part-time jobs can foster university students' sense of competition.9. Petrol is refined from the ________ oil we take out of the groun;cruderudefreshoriginal本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： crude10. If you _________ some of the early writing with her late work, you can see just how much she improved.connectsupplycontrastpresent本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：contrast11. After a long period of regular exercise, I now ____________ much less than I used to.weighlikegrowincrease本题分值： 4.0标准答案： weigh12. A season ticket _______the holder to make as many journeys as he wishes within the stated period of time.entitlespresentsgrantspromises本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： entitles13. His difficulty in walking ________ from a childhood illness.revealsrecallsresultsreasons本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： results14. Not long ago, John Smith, whom you know very well, was __________ a car accident.related toinvolved inincluded indamaged by本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：involved in15. Husband and wife with a common duty to the country will find themselves __________closer together.drawndrawingto drawbeen drawn本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： drawn16. This boy is able to repeat from memory ______ 200 short poemsup toup tillas toas far本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： up to17. One of the committee members brought __________ an interesting point.onaboutaboveforward本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： forward18. In the advanced course students must take performance tests at monthly ______________. gapsintervalslengthdistance本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： intervals二判断题1. The driver was peering into the distance trying to read the road sign in dark.错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：错2. I’m sure which music is hurting your ears as well as your brain.错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：错3. To explain the influent of communication on people’s behavior.错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：错4. Either as little adults or unforming animals.错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：错5. This research is important in that of it confirms the existence of a relationship between traffic accidents and the wine drinking.错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：错6. The town is fairly unique in the widely range of leisure facilities it offers.错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：错7. They were not treated proper.错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：错一单选题1. Not long ago, John Smith, whom you know very well, was __________ a car accident.related toinvolved inincluded indamaged by本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：involved in2. The __________ f;owers were all that remained.two yellow littleyellow two littlelittle two yellowtwo little yellow本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：two little yellow3. All details should be carefully checked. Nothing should be __________.born in mindput up withtaken for grantedtaken into consideration本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： taken for granted4. The president promised to keep all the board members ________ of how the negotiations were going on.informbe informedinforminginformed本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：informed5. I cannot give you _______ for the type of car you sell because there is no demand for it in the market.an expensea chargea purchasean order本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： an order6. I have no one ______ me , for I can deal with it all by myself .helpto helphelpedto have helped本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： help7. Choose the best topic sentence from the group below.More and more students have part-jobs out of campus.The population of university students having part-time jobs is increasing quickly. Part-time jobs can foster university students' sense of competition.More people support students to have part-time jobs.本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： Part-time jobs can foster university students' sense of competition.8. It was until last year hat he ________.left his home town for a new startcame to realize the importance of learning Englishworked as an English teacher at a middle schoolset out to build a new house of his own本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： worked as an English teacher at a middle school9. It is desirable that the airplane _____________ as light as possible.iswerebehad been本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：be10. So little _________ about maths that the lecture was completely beyond me.I konwI knewdo I knowdid I know本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： did I know11. There was a teapot fashioned like a China duck, out of ____________ open mouth the tea was supposed to come.whosewhichitsthat本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： whose12. If the test taker finds an item to which an answer is not known, it may be ________ to leave it blank and go on with the test.valuableadvisableconsiderableprobable本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： advisable13. By the end of this month, we surely _________ a satisfactory solution to the problem.have foundwill have foundwill be findingare finding本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： will have found14. __________ the 1500s ____________ the first European explored the coast of California.It was not until/ thenIt is not until/ whenIt is until/ thatIt was not until/ that本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： It was not until/ that15. The two thieves fled the town separately, _______ a bag.each carryingwhose that watch iswhose watch is thatwhose watch is本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： each carrying16. She keeps talking about the party, she had a very good time, _________?hadn't shehad shedidn't sheweren't she本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： didn't she17. A season ticket _______the holder to make as many journeys as he wishes within the stated period of time.entitlespresentsgrantspromises本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： entitles18. Mother was worried because little Alice was ill ,especially ___ Father was away inthatduringif本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： as二判断题1. They use their body language, gesture and posture or position to communicate错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：对2. Because it can help to solve complaint more effectively.错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：错3. Giving the fact that she is interested in children, I am sure teaching is the right career for her. 错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：错4. Another actor has been substituted for the famous player, which was refused permission to work in this country.错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：错5. The captain looks constantly from sides to side, ready to react to anything suspicious.对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：错6. It means 'mades afraid'.错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：错7. Why does she shy away from the idea of taking a leading part? 错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：对一单选题1. Much of their success can be ________ to Wilson.creditedcultivatedcriticizedcreated本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： credited2. By the time he arrives in Beijing, we ________ here for two days. will have stayedhave been stayingshall stayhave stayed本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： will have stayed3. I was really anxious about you. You ___ home without a wor;mustn’t leaveshouldn’t have leftcouldn’t have leftneedn’t leave本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：shouldn’t have left4. His answer was so confused that I could hardly make any ________ of it at all.interpretationmeaningintelligibilitysense本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：sense5. A season ticket _______the holder to make as many journeys as he wishes within the stated period of time.entitlespresentsgrantspromises本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： entitles6. Mother was worried because little Alice was ill ,especially ___ Father was away inasthatduringif本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： as7. The taxi driver often reminds passengers to ___ their belongings when they leave the car.keepcatchholdtake本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：take8. A man escaped from the prison last night. It was a long time ____________ the guards discovered what had happed.beforeuntilsincewhen本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： before9. She want to be a fashion model, but her parents didn’t ___________ her doing so .boast ofapprove ofleave outsuck up本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：approve of10. The president promised to keep all the board members ________ of how the negotiations were going on.informbe informedinforminginformed本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：informed11. It was until last year hat he ________.left his home town for a new startcame to realize the importance of learning Englishworked as an English teacher at a middle schoolset out to build a new house of his own本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： worked as an English teacher at a middle school12. Whatever one has planned to do is ____ to be altered(改变) in the process.prohibitedeagerembarrassedbound本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： bound13. I have heard ____________ that she has gone abroad.to saysaysayingsaid本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： said14. Here we found little snow, as most of it seemed _________ blown off the mountain.to have beento bethat it had beenthat it was本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： to have been15. Helen was much kinder to her youngest child than she was to the others, ___________, of course, made the others jealous.whothatwhatwhich本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： which16. ----- Did you have ______ difficulty talking to the foreigner ? ----- No. I only could not follow him when he spoke too fast .anyasomemuch本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： much17. By the side of the new teaching hall _________ , built in the 1930s.responsecommentanswerreply本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：comment18. _________ on a clear day, far from the city crowds, the mountains give him a sense of infinite peaceIf walkingWalkingWhile walkingWhen one is walking本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：When one is walking二判断题1. They use their body language, gesture and posture or position to communicate错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：对2. Either as little adults or unforming animals.错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：错3. I’m sure which music is hurting your ears as well as your brain.错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：错4. To explain the influent of communication on people’s behavior.错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：错5. Were it left to her to decide if to have a family without children or a family without love, she should prefer the former.错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：错6. Why does she shy away from the idea of taking a leading part?错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：对7. The equality between husband or wife.错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：错一单选题1. Not long ago, John Smith, whom you know very well, was __________ a car accident.related toinvolved inincluded indamaged by本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：involved in2. Five minutes earlier, _______ we could have caught the last train.andbutorso本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： and3. Husband and wife with a common duty to the country will find themselves __________closer together.drawndrawingto drawbeen drawn本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： drawn4. Few of the students understand why language is _______ to human beings.awaruniqueabsolutecontinual本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：unique5. By the side of the new teaching hall _________ , built in the 1930s.responsecommentanswerreply本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：comment6. A computer can only do ___ you have instructed it to do.howafterwhatwhen本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：what7. The __________ f;owers were all that remained.two yellow littleyellow two littlelittle two yellowtwo little yellow本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：two little yellow8. He made such a ___________ contribution to the school that they are naming one of the buildings after him.genuineminimummodestgenerous本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：generous9. ----- Did you have ______ difficulty talking to the foreigner ? ----- No. I only could not follow him when he spoke too fast .anyasomemuch本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： much10. It is desirable that the airplane _____________ as light as possible.iswerebehad been本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：be11. Eating too much fat can ________ heart disease and cause high blood pressure.attribute tocontribute toattend todevote to本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：contribute to12. This boy is able to repeat from memory ______ 200 short poemsup toup tillas toas far本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： up to13. I cannot give you _______ for the type of car you sell because there is no demand for it in the market.an expensea chargea purchasean order本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： an order14. In the advanced course students must take performance tests at monthly ______________. gapsintervalslengthdistance本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： intervals15. Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy ___________ for the exam.to prepareto be preparedpreparingbeing prepared本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： preparing16. Only a selected number of landladies in the neighborhood have been allowed by the university to take in ________.residentssettlerslodgersinhabitants本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：lodgers17. _________ on a clear day, far from the city crowds, the mountains give him a sense of infinite peaceIf walkingWalkingWhile walkingWhen one is walking本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：When one is walking18. He was running ____________ the pace he had learnt from the natives.onatbyin本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：at二判断题1. They were not treated proper.错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：错2. She regained her balance through coordinating the movements of her arms and legs. 错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：对3. They thought them better to inform the police before the wounded man came to.错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：错4. They use their body language, gesture and posture or position to communicate错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：对5. Because it can help to solve complaint more effectively.错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：错6. It is only after the child has interacted in the external world that the construction of language becomes possible.错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：错7. The equality between husband or wife.错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：错一单选题1. The story he is telling is so _______ that some of the listeners begin to ask him to stop.pleasantHorriblehealthyexciting本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：Horrible2. I hear that in some countries children are __________ from buying cigarette.forbiddenbannednot allowedprohibited本题分值： 4.0标准答案： prohibited3. If you _________ some of the early writing with her late work, you can see just how much she improved.connectsupplycontrastpresent本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：contrast4. As the demand increases, manufacturers who previously produced only a large, luxury car ___________ compelled to make a smaller model in order to compete in the market.isarewaswere本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： are5. _________ on a clear day, far from the city crowds, the mountains give him a sense of infinite peaceIf walkingWalkingWhile walkingWhen one is walking本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：When one is walking6. Helen was much kinder to her youngest child than she was to the others, ___________, of course, made the others jealous.whothatwhatwhich本题分值： 4.0标准答案： which7. The train was ________ slow I was almost two hours late.sosuchverythat本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： so8. There was a teapot fashioned like a China duck, out of ____________ open mouth the tea was supposed to come.whosewhichitsthat本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： whose9. England took arms against _______ enemy.hisherhersits本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：her10. It is said in Australia there is more land than the government knows ___.it what to do withwhat to do it withwhat to do with itto do what with it本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：what to do with it11. So little _________ about maths that the lecture was completely beyond me.I konwI knewdo I knowdid I know本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： did I know12. Here we found little snow, as most of it seemed _________ blown off the mountain.to have beento bethat it had beenthat it was本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： to have been13. A season ticket _______the holder to make as many journeys as he wishes within the stated period of time.entitlespresentsgrantspromises本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： entitles14. He made such a ___________ contribution to the school that they are naming one of the buildings after him.genuineminimummodestgenerous本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：generous15. ----- Did you have ______ difficulty talking to the foreigner ? ----- No. I only could not follow him when he spoke too fast .anyasomemuch本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： much16. By the time he arrives in Beijing, we ________ here for two days.will have stayedhave been stayingshall stayhave stayed本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： will have stayed17. He wrote an article criticizing the Greek poet and won ________ and a scholarship.faithfamestatuscourage本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：fame18. Not _____________, the process of choosing names varies widely from culture to culture. obviouslysurprisinglyparticularlynormally本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： surprisingly二判断题1. They use their body language, gesture and posture or position to communicate错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：对2. It angered her that he appeared to think this amounted to a great concession. 错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：对3. I’m sure which music is hurting your ears as well as your brain.错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：错4. Because it can help to solve complaint more effectively.错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：错5. They were not treated proper.错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：错6. Human can communicate by speaking to one another /by using words.错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：错7. It is only after the child has interacted in the external world that the construction of language becomes possible.错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：错一单选题1. Much of their success can be ________ to Wilson.creditedcultivatedcriticizedcreated本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： credited2. The __________ f;owers were all that remained.two yellow littleyellow two littlelittle two yellowtwo little yellow本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：two little yellow3. It was until last year hat he ________.left his home town for a new startcame to realize the importance of learning Englishworked as an English teacher at a middle schoolset out to build a new house of his own本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： worked as an English teacher at a middle school4. A computer can only do ___ you have instructed it to do.howafterwhatwhen本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：what5. Five minutes earlier, _______ we could have caught the last train.andbutorso本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： and6. __________ the 1500s ____________ the first European explored the coast of California. It was not until/ thenIt is not until/ whenIt is until/ thatIt was not until/ that本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： It was not until/ that7. Whatever one has planned to do is ____ to be altered(改变) in the process.prohibitedeagerembarrassedbound本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： bound8. Responsibilities _________________ becoming a father.charge forgo withsave forgo through本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： go with9. I hear that in some countries children are __________ from buying cigarette.forbiddenbannednot allowedprohibited本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： prohibited10. All details should be carefully checked. Nothing should be __________.born in mindput up withtaken for grantedtaken into consideration本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： taken for granted11. Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy ___________ for the exam.to prepareto be preparedpreparingbeing prepared本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： preparing12. By the time he arrives in Beijing, we ________ here for two days.will have stayedhave been stayingshall stayhave stayed本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： will have stayed13. By the end of this month, we surely _________ a satisfactory solution to the problem.have foundwill have foundwill be findingare finding本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： will have found14. It is said in Australia there is more land than the government knows ___.it what to do withwhat to do it withwhat to do with itto do what with it本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：what to do with it15. Since it is already midnight, we __________.had better leavingought to have leaveshould take our leavemight as well leave本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： might as well leave16. So little _________ about maths that the lecture was completely beyond me.I konwI knewdo I knowdid I know本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： did I know17. Petrol is refined from the ________ oil we take out of the groun;cruderudefreshoriginal本题分值： 4.0。
兰州大学《大学英语(4)》期末考试备战考题全集
《大学英语（4）》课程考试考前辅导资料一.考试复习所用教材：刘新慧老师《大学英语》系列教材二．考试相关概念、知识点归纳相关概念：【语法】考生应较好地掌握基本的英语语法知识，并能在交际中较正确地加以运用。
【词汇】考生应认知课本单词及其基本的搭配。
【交际能力】考生应掌握日常生活常见情景中的基本交际用语。
【阅读】考生应能读懂与日常生活和社会活动相关的不同类型的文字材料，包括应用文、描述文、记叙文、说明文和议论文等，阅读速度为每分钟50个单词。
考生应能：1. 理解主旨要义；2. 理解文中具体信息；3.根据上下文推测生词词义；4. 进行有关的判断、推理和引申，理解作者的意图、观点或态度。
【翻译】考生应能将难度适中的英文句子翻译成中文。
考生应能：1. 对英语原文有准确的理解；2. 做到译文通顺、达意。
【写作】考生应能在写出常见应用文及一般的叙述文、说明文或议论文。
考生应能：1．用较正确的语法、词汇、拼写、标点进行表达；2．基本做到内容切题，结构严谨，条理清楚；3．根据不同的写作目的进行有针对性的写作。
知识点归纳：1.考查冠词用法。
注意不定冠词a, an 及定冠词the的用法。
A.不定冠词（例如英语中的a/an）用来表示这个冠词后面的名词是指某一类特定事物中的一个，但具体是哪一个并不重要；其中a用于辅音音素前。
例如：a useful book, a university而an则用于元音音素前。
例如：an hour,an honest boyB.定冠词（例如英语中的the）用来限定这个冠词后面的名词是某个特定的事物，定冠词的用法规则则比较多，包含以下几条：1）特指双方都明白的人或物：Give me the book.2）上文提到过的人或事：--Do you know the lady in blue?–Yes, she is a teacher of a university.3）指世上独一物二的事物the sun ( sky / moon/ earth/ world/ nature/ universe )4）与形容词或分词连用，表示一类人：the rich /poor/ blind/ aged / living / impossible5）用在序数词和形容词最高级，形容词only，very, same，表示身体部位的名词等前面：I live on the second floor.6）用在表示乐器和表方位的名词前：She plays the piano \violin \ guitar in the north of China7）用在普通名词构成专有名词前：the People's Republic of China8）用在姓氏的复数名词之前，表示一家人：the Greens are playing the piano.9）其他一些固定用法：in the day, in the morning2.考查时态英语共有十六种时态,但我们平时比较常用的只有八种,如下：1、一般现在时:主语+do/does(现在分词)2、一般过去时:主语+did3、现在进行时:主语+am/is/are doing4、过去进行时:was/were doing5、现在完成时:have/has done6、过去完成时:had done7、一般将来时:will do/8、过去将来时:was/were to /would do一般现在时：经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。
兰州大学大学英语(4)答案
大学英语(4)课程作业第一套满分答案1.Mr. Wilson said that he did not want to ______________ any further responsibilities. take on get on put up look up 标准答案： take on2. She has devoted all her energies _______ the care of homeless people. into to for on 标准答案： to3. We had no trouble in the journey ____________ a flat tyre. but except besides except for 标准答案： except for4. I remember _____________ to help us if we ever got into trouble. once offering him once offering him to offer to offer him 标准答案： him once offering5. Her plane _________ at the airport right now. arrived was arriving has arrived is arriving 标准答案： is arriving6. More than one teacher _______told him it is important that he learn English well if he _______abroa; had, will go has, wants to go has, want to go have,shall go 标准答案： has, wants to go7. Before she went abroad she spent as much time as she could _____ English . practise to speak practising speaking practise speaking to practise speaking 标准答案： practising speaking8. A fireman discovered the __________ of the fire. truth reason cause fact 标准答案： cause9. He thought that children ________ better through participating in experiences rather than through listening to lecture. will learn would learn learn is learning 标准答案： would learn 10. She ______________ him to help her to find answers to her problems. learned from came into leaned on looked at 标准答案： leaned on 11. ________ you are free, why not go skating with us? Because Since As For 标准答案： Since 12. I was just congratulating her ________ having won her race. for off in on 标准答案： on 13. He _______ lives in the house where he was born. already yet still ever 标准答案： still 14. ----- The art exhibition ______ by me _______ a great success . ----- __________ ! run, promises, Congratulations made, whishes, Congratulations run, expects , Congratulation made , seems , Congratulation 标准答案： run, promises, Congratulations 15. Many difficulties have __________ as a result of the change over to a new type of fuel. risen arisen raised arrived 标准答案： arisen 16. Henry was deported for having an expired vis He _______ his visa renewe; should have had? must have had? might have had? would have had 标准答案： should have had? 17. This is a group of six boys ________ 14 to 17. aged aging ages age 标准答案： aged 18. In the couse of a day students do far more than just _____________ classes. attend attended to attend attending 标准答案： attend 二判断题1. How children are taught and learn to perform different roles. 错对标准答案：对2. Loving a person means knowing the many sides of him —not just the beautiful side but also the limitations, inconsistencies and faults. 错对标准答案：对 3. They pulled the child away of the fire and saved her life. 错对标准答案：错 4. How to make a effective complaint about a faulty item. 错对标准答案：错 5. There are many a people who are just not geared up to live independently. 错对标准答案：错 6. If you want to make good impression on other people, you have to be yourself at your best. 错对标准答案：错7. Adult nurturing./They need adults to bring them up. 错对标准答案：对 1. ___________ being used in industry, laser can be applied to operations in the hospital. Except for In addition to Out of In spite of 标准答案： In addition to 2. Were the wire of a smaller diameter (直径), its resistance ________. had been increased was increased might have been increased would be increased 标准答案： would be increased 3. ________ you are free, why not go skating with us? Because Since As For 标准答案： Since 4. This is a group of six boys ________ 14 to 17. aged aging ages age 标准答案： aged 5. We all argued about it forhours and finally _________ at a decision. came arrived drew reached 标准答案： arrived 6. According to the American federal government, residents of Hawaii have the longest life ________: 77.2 years. rank scale span scope 标准答案： span 7. They usually have less money at the end of the month than ___________ at the beginning. which is they have which was it is 标准答案： they have 8. I told him how to get here but maybe I __________ him a map. should have given ought to give had to give must have given 标准答案： should have given 9. Prisons in some countries are short of staff, ___________ means each prison officer is overworked and underpaid. which this what it 标准答案： which 10. A fireman discovered the __________ of the fire. truth reason cause fact 标准答案： cause 11. It is generally believed that reaching is ___ it is a science an art much as much an art as as an art much as as much an art as 标准答案： as much an art as 12. All the tasks ________ ahead of schedule, they decided to go on holiday for a week. been fulfilled were fulfilled having been fulfilled had been fulfilled 标准答案： having been fulfilled 13. Having not money but ____________ to know, he simply said he would go without dinner. not to want anyone not wanting anyone wanted no one to want no one 标准答案： not wanting anyone 14. He wore dark glasses to avoid ____________. having been recognized to be recognized recognized being recognized 标准答案： being recognized 15. In the theater that actors are very ___________ to the reaction of the audience. sensible positive emotional sensitive 标准答案： sensitive 16. It ________ around nine when I drove back home because it was already dark. had to be was to be must have been must be 标准答案： must have been 17. I need one more stamp before my collection ___. has completed completes has been completed is completed 标准答案： is completed 18. When Harry arrived home after a hard day at work, ______________. his wife slept his wife has slept his wife was sleeping his wife has been sleeping 标准答案： his wife was sleeping 二判断题1. One sign of a person nature is said to be found in his choices in architecture and furniture. 错对标准答案：错 2. The teacher was patient with all the students to make them meet the minimum standards set by the course. 错对标准答案：对 3. They will come to believe it and behave according. 错对标准答案：错 4. The confrontation with the depth and scope of ignorance. 错对标准答案：对5. Adult nurturing./They need adults to bring them up. 错对标准答案：对 6. Show some written proof of the purchase to the store. 错对标准答案：对7. What worries me is that music has a very negative messages . 错对标准答案：对 1. The Vikings are believed ___________ America. to have discovered to discover in discovering to have been discovered 标准答案： to have discovered 2. The ground was black ________ ants that were running back and forth. for in by with 标准答案： with 3. The fire was finally brought under control, but not ________ extensive damage had been cause; before after since as 标准答案： before 4. The officials in the _______ at London Airport were very polite. Custom Customs custom customs 标准答案： Customs 5. The French pianist who had been praised very highly _____________ to be a great disappointment. turned up turned in turned out turned down 标准答案： turned out 6. We all ____________ the achievements he has made in his study. admire adopt advise adjust 标准答案： admire 7. Lots of people pretend that they never read advertisements, but this claim ________. may be hardly doubted may be seriously doubted may be hard doubting may be doubted serious 标准答案： may be seriously doubted 8. The latest census figures _____________ the fact that westward movement in the U.S. continues growing. confirm are confirmed confirms wereconfirmed 标准答案： confirms 9. Mr. Wilson said that he did not want to ______________ any further responsibilities. take on get on put up look up 标准答案： take on 10. She has devoted all her energies _______ the care of homeless people. into to for on 标准答案： to 11. He wore dark glasses to avoid ____________. having been recognized to be recognized recognized being recognized 标准答案： being recognized 12. Have a cup of tea, _______? shall we will you won't you do you 标准答案： won't you 13. More than one teacher _______told him it is important that he learn English well if he _______abroa; had, will go has, wants to go has, want to go have,shall go 标准答案： has, wants to go 14. England is an island country. _______ consists of three principal islands, and _______climate is generally mil; It , its She , Her He , his She ,its 标准答案： It , its 15. This is a group of six boys ________ 14 to 17. aged aging ages age 标准答案： aged 16. The research is so designed that once ___ nothing can be done to change it. begins having begun beginning begun 标准答案： begun 17. He thought that children ________ better through participating in experiences rather than through listening to lecture. will learn would learn learn is learning 标准答案： would learn 18. That young man has made so much noise that he ___ not have been allowed attend the concert. could must would should 标准答案： should 二判断题1. How children are taught and learn to perform different roles. 错对标准答案：对 2. Angela suggests that teachers may change their teachings by taking students out of the classroom to some place which students can also talk and do something. 错对标准答案：错 3. They argued that the use of automatic weapons violating the conventional international law. 错对标准答案：错 4. What worries me is that music has a very negative messages . 错对标准答案：对 5. The workers are holding out for a 10% pay rises and have threatened to strike. 错对标准答案：错 6. Mrs. Baroda felt confused with Gouvernail’s puzzling nature and found it hard to penetrate the silence in that he had unconsciously covered himself. 错对标准答案：错7. His statement has caused a chain of different reactions. 错对标准答案：对 1. We can never relax in this office. New problems are continually _______. coming out coming up raising presenting 标准答案： coming up 2. More than one teacher _______told him it is important that he learn English well if he _______abroa; had, will go has, wants to go has, want to go have,shall go 标准答案： has, wants to go 3. We desire that the tour leader ____________ us at once of any change in plans. inform informs informed has informed 标准答案： inform 4. Many difficulties have __________ as a result of the change over to a new type of fuel. risen arisen raised arrived 标准答案： arisen 5. When Laura finally arrived she apologized _______ so late. for to come that she was coming for coming to come 标准答案： to come 6. The boy ____ turned the TV off as the clock struck ten, time for him to go to be; reluctantly disappointedly fortunately undoubtedly 标准答案： reluctantly 7. Before she went abroad she spent as much time as she could _____ English . practise to speak practising speaking practise speaking to practise speaking 标准答案： practising speaking 8. How could he __________ from believing that she was changing her mind? avoid stop prevent keep 标准答案： keep 9. Can you ________ furnishing your house luxuriously at a time when the company is losing so much money? verify identify justify clarify 标准答案： justify 10. This is a group of six boys ________ 14 to 17. aged aging ages age 标准答案： aged 11. He wore dark glasses to avoid ____________. having been recognized to be recognized recognized being recognized 标准答案： being recognized 12. The result of competition will ________entirely _________ the opinions of the judges declare...for depend...on adapt...to arrive...at 标准答案： depend...on 13. She has devoted all her energies _______ the care of homeless people. into to for on 标准答案： to 14. England is an island country. _______ consists of three principal islands, and _______climate is generally mil; It , its She , Her He , his She ,its 标准答案： It , its 15. Having not money but ____________ to know, he simply said he would go without dinner. not to want anyone not wanting anyone wanted no one to want no one 标准答案： not wanting anyone 16. I need one more stamp before my collection ___. has completed completes has been completed is completed 标准答案： is completed 17. According to the American federal government, residents of Hawaii have the longest life ________: 77.2 years. rank scale span scope 标准答案： span 18. She ______________ him to help her to find answers to her problems. learned from came into leaned on looked at 标准答案： leaned on 二判断题1. They argued that the use of automatic weapons violating the conventional international law. 错对标准答案：错 2. They will come to believe it and behave according. 错对标准答案：错 3. Inflation result from an excess of demand over supply. 错对标准答案：错 4. They pulled the child away of the fire and saved her life. 错对标准答案：错 5. They are not prepared to listen to students, that is a fault of the school. 错对标准答案：错 6. Both marriage and family involve long-term obligations or responsibility for shared care, not just the search of happiness. 错对标准答案：错7. The teacher was patient with all the students to make them meet the minimum standards set by the course. 错对标准答案：对 1. When Harry arrived home after a hard day at work, ______________. his wife slept his wife has slept his wife was sleeping his wife has been sleeping 标准答案： his wife was sleeping 2. Life insurance, _______ available only to young, healthy persons, can now be obtained for old people. before after former previously 标准答案： previously 3. 'Who are those people over there?' 'They are ____________.' mathematics' student mathematics students mathematic student mathematic students 标准答案： mathematics students 4. He was a good worker who was ________ to his family as well as to his work. consistent committed content engaged 标准答案： committed 5. ___________ being used in industry, laser can be applied to operations in the hospital. Except for In addition to Out of In spite of 标准答案： In addition to 6. I need one more stamp before my collection ___. has completed completes has been completed is completed 标准答案： is completed 7. It ________ around nine when I drove back home because it was already dark. had to be was to be must have been must be 标准答案： must have been 8. It is generally believed that reaching is ___ it is a science an art much as much an art as as an art much as as much an art as 标准答案： as much an art as 9. Can you ________ furnishing your house luxuriously at a time when the company is losing so much money? verify identify justify clarify 标准答案： justify 10. I told him how to get here but maybe I __________ him a map. should have given ought to give had to give must have given 标准答案： should have given 11. Mr. Wilson said that he did not want to ______________ any further responsibilities. take on get on put up look up 标准答案： take on 12. They packed the instruments carefully ________ they would be broken during transportation. so that on condition that for fear that provided that 标准答案： for fear that 13. We all ____________ the achievements he has made in his study. admire adopt advise adjust 标准答案： admire 14. A fireman discovered the __________ of the fire. truth reason cause fact 标准答案： cause 15. I ___ ping-pong quite well, but I haven’t had timeto play since th enew year. will play have played played play 标准答案： play 16. Have a cup of tea, _______? shall we will you won't you do you 标准答案： won't you 17. The officials in the _______ at London Airport were very polite. Custom Customs custom customs 标准答案： Customs 18. He _______ lives in the house where he was born. already yet still ever 标准答案： still 二判断题1. Show some written proof of the purchase to the store. 错对标准答案：对 2. The enormous importance people attached to these issues seems eventually to have encouraged the parties to address them in a more practical way. 错对标准答案：对 3. What worries me is that music has a very negative messages . 错对标准答案：对 4. If you want to make good impression on other people, you have to be yourself at your best. 错对标准答案：错 5. Loving a person means knowing the many sides of him —not just the beautiful side but also the limitations, inconsistencies and faults. 错对标准答案：对 6. Learning a foreign language are one of the most difficult yet most rewarding experiences. 错对标准答案：错7. Both marriage and family involve long-term obligations or responsibility for shared care, not just the search of happiness. 错对标准答案：错 1. We all ____________ the achievements he has made in his study. admire adopt advise adjust 标准答案： admire 2. Mr. Wilson said that he did not want to ______________ any further responsibilities. take on get on put up look up 标准答案： take on 3. This multiple-choice test ____________ 40 incomplete sentences with several choices to complete them. is composed of consists in makes up sets out 标准答案： is composed of 4. According to the American federal government, residents of Hawaii have the longest life ________: 77.2 years. rank scale span scope 标准答案： span 5. The only way to ___ a fear is to face it, and to do so as frequently as possible. commit enlarge communicate conquer 标准答案： conquer 6. With the increasing of environmental awareness, many green belts _______ all over the country. frowned at frowned off frowned down frowned on 标准答案： frowned off 7. When Laura finally arrived she apologized _______ so late. for to come that she was coming for coming to come 标准答案： to come 8. He thought that children ________ better through participating in experiences rather than through listening to lecture. will learn would learn learn is learning 标准答案： would learn 9. In the old days people only had a ________ idea of what other countries were like . cough tough rough crude 标准答案： rough 10. Life insurance, _______ available only to young, healthy persons, can now be obtained for old people. before after former previously 标准答案： previously 11. He wore dark glasses to avoid ____________. having been recognized to be recognized recognized being recognized 标准答案： being recognized 12. When Harry arrived home after a hard day at work, ______________. his wife slept his wife has slept his wife was sleeping his wife has been sleeping 标准答案： his wife was sleeping 13. Before she went abroad she spent as much time as she could _____ English . practise to speak practising speaking practise speaking to practise speaking 标准答案： practising speaking 14. It is generally believed that reaching is ___ it is a science an art much as much an art as as an art much as as much an art as 标准答案： as much an art as 15. ___________ being used in industry, laser can be applied to operations in the hospital. Except for In addition to Out of In spite of 标准答案： In addition to 16. We all argued about it for hours and finally _________ at a decision. came arrived drew reached 标准答案： arrived 17. The boy ____ turned the TV off as the clock struck ten, time for him to go to be; reluctantly disappointedly fortunately undoubtedly 标准答案： reluctantly 18. Entering theroom, I found my father __ at the desk and ___ something seat, write seated , wrote seated , writing seating , writing 标准答案： seated , writing 二判断题1. This pass enables me to travel half-price to Beijing by train. 错对标准答案：对 2. The enormous importance people attached to these issues seems eventually to have encouraged the parties to address them in a more practical way. 错对标准答案：对 3. The teacher was patient with all the students to make them meet the minimum standards set by the course. 错对标准答案：对 4. Learning a foreign language are one of the most difficult yet most rewarding experiences. 错对标准答案：错 5. When it come to makeup, I am absolutely convinced that cosmetics are the greatest protector of the skin yet devise; 错对标准答案：错 6. There are many a people who are just not geared up to live independently. 错对标准答案：错7. Mrs. Baroda felt confused with Gouvernail’s puzzling nature and found it hard to penetrate the silence in that he had unconsciously covered himself. 错对标准答案：错1. The only way to ___ a fear is to face it, and to do so as frequently as possible. commit enlarge communicate conquer 标准答案： conquer 2. In the couse of a day students do far more than just _____________ classes. attend attended to attend attending 标准答案： attend 3. Though the long term ____________ cannot be predicted, the project has been approved by the committee. affect effort effect afford 标准答案： effect 4. After ________ for the job, you will be required to take a language test. being interviewed interviewed interviewing having interviewed 标准答案： being interviewed 5. He wore dark glasses to avoid ____________. having been recognized to be recognized recognized being recognized 标准答案： being recognized 6. The officials in the _______ at London Airport were very polite. Custom Customs custom customs 标准答案： Customs 7. Mr. Wilson said that he did not want to ______________ any further responsibilities. take on get on put up look up 标准答案： take on 8. I remember _____________ to help us if we ever got into trouble. once offering him once offering him to offer to offer him 标准答案： him once offering 9. Were the wire of a smaller diameter (直径), its resistance ________. had been increased was increased might have been increased would be increased 标准答案： would be increased 10. Have a cup of tea, _______? shall we will you won't you do you 标准答案： won't you 11. Lots of people pretend that they never read advertisements, but this claim ________. may be hardly doubted may be seriously doubted may be hard doubting may be doubted serious 标准答案： may be seriously doubted 12. We had no trouble in the journey ____________ a flat tyre. but except besides except for 标准答案： except for 13. The ground was black ________ ants that were running back and forth. for in by with 标准答案： with 14. Can you ________ furnishing your house luxuriously at a time when the company is losing so much money? verify identify justify clarify 标准答案： justify 15. The boy ____ turned the TV off as the clock struck ten, time for him to go to be; reluctantly disappointedly fortunately undoubtedly 标准答案： reluctantly 16. 'Who are those people over there?' 'They are ____________.' mathematics' student mathematics students mathematic student mathematic students 标准答案： mathematics students 17. Having not money but ____________ to know, he simply said he would go without dinner. not to want anyone not wanting anyone wanted no one to want no one 标准答案： not wanting anyone 18. My music teacher ___________ my scales several times a day. urged that I played encourage me to pay said to me play had me play 标准答案： had me play 二判断题1. Inflation result from an excess of demand over supply. 错对标准答案：错 2. This pass enables me totravel half-price to Beijing by train. 错对标准答案：对 3. He believes we can solve what we can think up. 错对标准答案：错 4. When it come to makeup, I am absolutely convinced that cosmetics are the greatest protector of the skin yet devise; 错对标准答案：错 5. Learning a foreign language are one of the most difficult yet most rewarding experiences. 错对标准答案：错 6. Angela suggests that teachers may change their teachings by taking students out of the classroom to some place which students can also talk and do something. 错对标准答案：错7. Adult nurturing./They need adults to bring them up. 错对标准答案：对 1. He came all the way to China for promoting friendship ____________ for making money. other than more than better than rather than 标准答案： rather than 2. England is an island country. _______ consists of three principal islands, and _______climate is generally mil; It , its She , Her He , his She ,its 标准答案： It , its 3. She ______________ him to help her to find answers to her problems. learned from came into leaned on looked at 标准答案： leaned on 4. He wore dark glasses to avoid ____________. having been recognized to be recognized recognized being recognized 标准答案： being recognized 5. Have a cup of tea, _______? shall we will you won't you do you 标准答案： won't you 6. We all ____________ the achievements he has made in his study. admire adopt advise adjust 标准答案： admire 7. When Laura finally arrived she apologized _______ so late. for to come that she was coming for coming to come 标准答案： to come 8. Ted agreed to _________ the strike if the company would satisfy the demands of workers. call out call off call to call on 标准答案： call off 9. 'Who are those people over there?' 'They are ____________.' mathematics' student mathematics students mathematic student mathematic students 标准答案： mathematics students 10. Mike was worn out that he just __________ down and slept for ten hours. lied laid lay had lain 标准答案： lay 11. Henry was deported for having an expired vis He _______ his visa renewe; should have had? must have had? might have had? would have had 标准答案： should have had? 12. It ________ around nine when I drove back home because it was already dark. had to be was to be must have been must be 标准答案： must have been 13. I ___ ping-pong quite well, but I haven’t had time to play since th enew year. will play have played played play 标准答案： play 14. The French pianist who had been praised very highly _____________ to be a great disappointment. turned up turned in turned out turned down 标准答案： turned out 15. My music teacher ___________ my scales several times a day. urged that I played encourage me to pay said to me play had me play 标准答案： had me play 16. The research is so designed that once ___ nothing can be done to change it. begins having begun beginning begun 标准答案： begun 17. This multiple-choice test ____________ 40 incomplete sentences with several choices to complete them. is composed of consists in makes up sets out 标准答案： is composed of 18. The only way to ___ a fear is to face it, and to do so as frequently as possible. commit enlarge communicate conquer 标准答案： conquer 二判断题 1. What worries me is that music has a very negative messages . 错对标准答案：对 2. Both marriage and family involve long-term obligations or responsibility for shared care, not just the search of happiness. 错对标准答案：错 3. They will come to believe it and behave according. 错对标准答案：错 4. How to make a effective complaint about a faulty item. 错对标准答案：错 5. Mrs. Baroda felt confused with Gouvernail’s puzzling nature and found it hard to penetrate the silence in that he had unconsciously covered himself. 错对标准答案：错 6. He believes we can solve what wecan think up. 错对标准答案：错7. The confrontation with the depth and scope of ignorance. 错对标准答案：对 1. Lots of people pretend that they never read advertisements, but this claim ________. may be hardly doubted may be seriously doubted may be hard doubting may be doubted serious 标准答案： may be seriously doubted 2. My music teacher ___________ my scales several times a day. urged that I played encourage me to pay said to me play had me play 标准答案： had me play 3. They packed the instruments carefully ________ they would be broken during transportation. so that on condition that for fear that provided that 标准答案： for fear that 4. When Laura finally arrived she apologized _______ so late. for to come that she was coming for coming to come 标准答案： to come 5. ________ you are free, why not go skating with us? Because Since As For 标准答案： Since 6. In the old days people only had a ________ idea of what other countries were like . cough tough rough crude 标准答案： rough 7. Having not money but ____________ to know, he simply said he would go without dinner. not to want anyone not wanting anyone wanted no one to want no one 标准答案： not wanting anyone 8. 'Who are those people over there?' 'They are ____________.' mathematics' student mathematics students mathematic student mathematic students 标准答案： mathematics students 9. Ted agreed to _________ the strike if the company would satisfy the demands of workers. call out call off call to call on 标准答案： call off 10. We desire that the tour leader ____________ us at once of any change in plans. inform informs informed has informed 标准答案： inform 11. More than one teacher _______told him it is important that he learn English well if he _______abroa; had, will go has, wants to go has, want to go have,shall go 标准答案： has, wants to go 12. He wore dark glasses to avoid ____________. having been recognized to be recognized recognized being recognized 标准答案： being recognized 13. The fire was finally brought under control, but not ________ extensive damage had been cause; before after since as 标准答案： before 14. We all ____________ the achievements he has made in his study. admire adopt advise adjust 标准答案： admire 15. The research is so designed that once ___ nothing can be done to change it. begins having begun beginning begun 标准答案： begun 16. Entering the room, I found my father __ at the desk and ___ something seat, write seated , wrote seated , writing seating , writing 标准答案： seated , writing 17. He thought that children ________ better through participating in experiences rather than through listening to lecture. will learn would learn learn is learning 标准答案： would learn 18. The professor kept speaking about his new discovery in the field, only ________ occasionally to have a mouthful of te dropping off breaking off putting off setting off 标准答案： breaking off 二判断题1. Angela suggests that teachers may change their teachings by taking students out of the classroom to some place which students can also talk and do something. 错对标准答案：错 2. One sign of a person nature is said to be found in his choices in architecture and furniture. 错对标准答案：错 3. They argued that the use of automatic weapons violating the conventional international law. 错对标准答案：错 4. His statement has caused a chain of different reactions. 错对标准答案：对5. If you want to make good impression on other people, you have to be yourself at your best. 错对标准答案：错 6. When it come to makeup, I am absolutely convinced that cosmetics are the greatest protector of the skin yet devise; 错对标准答案：错7. There are many a people who are just not geared up to live independently. 错对标准答案：错。
[兰州大学]《大学英语(四)0004》19秋在线作业1(参考)
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【奥鹏】-[兰州大学]《大学英语(四)0004》19秋在线作业1试卷总分:100 得分:100第1题,— What do you think of this novel?— _______A、I've read it.B、It's well-written.C、It was written by my uncle.D、I bought it yesterday.正确答案:B第2题,I have the complacent feeling ______ I'm highly intelligent.A、whatB、whichC、thatD、this正确答案:C第3题,We’re using technology to _______ our levels of service.A、enhanceB、extendC、expandD、amplify正确答案:A第4题,It is not until he came back _______ I knew it.A、whenB、afterC、beforeD、that正确答案:D第5题,Peter worked so fast with the maths problems ______ a lot of mistakes.A、as to makeB、that madeC、to makeD、that he made正确答案:D第6题,— How about going fishing?— ____________, I have no patience for that.A、Excuse meB、SorryC、PardonD、Apologize正确答案:B第7题,She suffered temporary loss of _______ after being struck on the head.-A、viewB、visionC、illusionD、eye正确答案:B第8题,_______ they met each other and became good friends.A、It was in the countryside whereB、Being in the countrysideC、It was in the countrysidewhenD、It was in the countryside that正确答案:D第9题,It is essential that these application forms _______ back as early as possible.A、must be sentB、will be sentC、are sentD、sent正确答案:D第10题,— Are you feeling better today, Jack?— _______A、There must be something wrong.B、Just have a good rest.C、Yes, thank you, doctor. But I still don't feel good.D、Don't worry about me.正确答案:C第11题,I wish I _______ what to do.A、knewB、have knownC、knowD、would know正确答案:A第12题,— Hello, I'm David Chen. Nice to meet you.— _______A、Are you?B、Nice to meet you too.C、Yes.D、Very nice.正确答案:B第13题,If you _______ me, I shall be very grateful to you.A、must helpB、will helpC、may helpD、need help正确答案:B第14题,We came finally _________ the conclusion that she has been telling lies all the time.A、ofB、intoC、toD、at正确答案:C第15题,— Do you think I could borrow these magazines?— _______A、No, you can’t.B、You could borrow other magazines.C、The magazines aren’t here now.D、I’m sorry, but the magazines you want are ou t.正确答案:D第16题,The old lady _______ is Tom’s grandmother.A、you talkedB、who you talked to herC、whom you talkedD、to whom you talked正确答案:D第17题,After Mr. Smith retired, his son took over his company.A、史密斯先生退休后，他的儿子接管了他的公司。
兰州大学《大学英语（4）》15秋在线作业1满分答案
B. taken on
C. taken with
D. taken over
标准答案：A
2. The officials in the _______ at London Airport were very polite.
免费在线作业答案兰州大学《大学英语(4)》15秋在线作业2满分答案
兰州大学《大学英语(4)》15秋在线作业2满分答案兰州大学《大学英语(4)》15秋在线作业2满分答案一、单选题（共 15 道试题，共 60 分。
）1. Helen was much kinder to her youngest child than she was to the others, ___________, of course, made the others jealous.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. which正确答案：D2. The pilot of the plane is ________ for the passengers' safety.大学英语视听说4答案A. consciousB. responsibleC. necessaryD. regulated正确答案：B3. According to the American federal government, residents of Hawaii have the longest life ________: 77.2 years.A. rankB. scaleC. spanD. scope正确答案：C4. More than one teacher _______told him it is important that he learn English well if he _______abroad.A. had,will goB.has,wants to goC. has,want to goD.have,shall go正确答案：B5. Our hopes ________ and fell in the same instant.A. aroseB. roseC. raisedD. aroused正确答案：B6. I need one more stamp before my collection ___.A. has completedB. completesC. has been completedD. is completed正确答案：D7. _____________is one of the five working language at U.N. , which _______ are very proud of.A. The Chinese,the ChineseB. Chinese language,ChineseC. Chinese,the ChineseD. Chinese language,the Chinese正确答案：C8. He thought he could talk Mr. Robinson _______ buying some expensive equipment .A. toB. aboutC. intoD. on正确答案：D9. After the meeting the workers went back to their ________ workshops.A. respectableB. respectiveC. respectfulD. respected正确答案：B10. Government reports, examination compositions, legal documents and most business letters are the main situations ________ formal language is used.A. in whichB. on whichC. at whatD. in that正确答案：A11. He' 11 soon get _______ his disappointment and be quite cheerful again by the morning.A. out ofB. overC. awayD. through：B12. The book offers some advice about how to make a good ________ at job interviews.A. attitudeB. appearanceC. effectD. impression正确答案：D13. The boss refused to give any _______ on the fact that his workers were out of jobs.A. there stands a libraryB. stands a libraryC. a library standsD. does a library stand正确答案：B14. His answer was so confused that I could hardly make any ________ of it at all.A. interpretationB. meaningC. intelligibilityD. sense正确答案：D15. This is a group of six boys ________ 14 to 17.A. agedB. agingC. agesD. age正确答案：A《大学英语(4)》15秋在线作业2二、判断题（共 10 道试题，共 40 分。
[兰州大学]《大学英语(4)》19秋学期考试在线考核试题-1(参考)
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【奥鹏】-[兰州大学]《大学英语(4)》19秋学期考试在线考核试题试卷总分:100 得分:100第1题,Congratulations! You won the first prize in today's speech contest.-- ________A、Yes, I beat the othersB、No, no, I didn't do it wellC、Thank youD、It's a pleasure.正确答案:C第2题,Does that tea have enough sugar in it?( )A、Yes, it is. Thank youB、Yes, it does. Thank youC、Yes, I will. Thank youD、Yes, I do. I like it正确答案:B第3题,I went to the beach and got plenty of rest.___________. You looked tired last time I saw you.A、I hope soB、ReallyC、I'm glad you didD、The sound was nice正确答案:C第4题,—Thank God. It’s Friday again. A nice weekend!—________.A、Me tooB、Yes, I’ll be free thenC、That’s all rightD、The same to you正确答案:D第5题,When are you going to the show?A、Last night.B、I amC、Yesterday.D、This evening.正确答案:D第6题,Put it down, Richard. You mustn't read ______letter.A、anyone's else'sB、anyone's elseC、anyone else'sD、anyone else正确答案:C第7题,—Would you like some more rice?—________, but I’m quite full.A、That’s very kind of youB、Certainly notC、I need no moreD、I like some正确答案:A第8题,Every society has its own peculiar customs and ______of acting.A、attitudesB、behaviorC、waysD、means正确答案:C第9题,It was because of the heavy rain last night ____ I didn't go home before 10 o'clock.A、thatB、whenC、whichD、how正确答案:A第10题,_That's a beautiful dress you have on!- __________A、Oh, thanks. I got it yesterday.B、Sorry, it's too cheap.C、Hey you can have it.D、See you later.正确答案:A第11题,Elvis Aron Presley, was often called "the king of rock music", died on August 16th, 1977, at the age of forty-two. He left a great influence on popular music, and millions of fans. During his lifetime, Elvis sold more than four hundred million records. After Presley died, many of his records rose quickly. When Presley died,many mourners journeyed to Memphis, Tennessee, Presley's home, to pay their last respects. While most of these fans knew a lot about the songs of Elvis, few of them knew the story of how Elvis had his first record which was for his mother. He paid four dollars to a small Memphis recording shop, and recorded two songs. The songs were "My Happiness" and "That's Where Your Heartaches Begin". Sam Philips, who owned the shop where Elvis made the record, liked Presley's songs. He said he would call him some day. About a year later, Philips did call and ask him to cut a record. This first record had "Blue Moon of Kentucky"on one side, and "That's All Right, Mama"on the other.正确答案:第12题,Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
大学英语4试卷
《大学英语（4）》试卷一．交际英语（本大题共5小题，每小题3分，共15分）1. ---- Hello, everybody. ( ), a friend of mine.---- Glad to meet you. I’m Sam.A. He is JackB. This is JackC. She is SueD. You must have met each other before2. ---- I'm leaving for Europe on business next Saturday.---- ( )A. I’ll miss you.B. Have a good trip.C. You are so lucky.D. I hate Europe.3. ---- Would you mind my opening this window? It's getting stuffy in here.---- ( )A. I don’t like it.B. Not at all, go ahead.C. Yes, please.D. Sure, please.4. ---- Hello, may I talk to the Mrs. Chen now?---- ( )A. Sorry, he is not available at the moment.B. No, you can’t.C. Sorry, I don’t know.D. Who are you?5. ---- Do you mind if I smoke in the office?---- ( )A. Good ideaB. Yes. I’d rather not.C. Yes, I do.D. No, thanks.二．词汇与结构（本大题共5小题，每小题3分，共15分）6. It is a bad habit to( ) others.A. make a fun ofB. make fun toC. make up forD. make fun of7. You would always be( ) two minds about so many things.A. forB. toC. atD. in8. I ran ( )an old friend of mine yesterday, whom I hadn’t seen for years.A. acrossB. crossC. afterD. for9. When we are crossing the streets, we must look out ( )cars.A. toB. forC. atD. of10. The developing country has to ( )to terms with those superpowers.A. comeB. getC. takeD. go三．阅读理解（本大题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分）Passage AMiss Wang of Thailand went to Hong Kong for a holiday. Soon after she got to Hong Kong, she went shopping along Nathan Road. Suddenly a man came up to her and said, “Hello, there, I haven’t seen you for a long time.” The stranger continued talking to her f or a while and then took out a small box from his pocket. “Would you like to buy some diamonds?”he asked, opening thebox to show some stones. “I’m willing to sell them to you cheap —only ＄400 for this diamond. How about it?”Miss Wang didn’t want to buy the diamond because she had heard many stories of people being tricked. Also, at that moment a woman stopped and warned her, “Don’t buy from him. He’s not an honest man. He’s trying to trick you!” The man raised his voice at once, “I’m honest. These diamo nds are real.”In the end they took one of the diamonds to a jeweler —one who sells diamonds and the like. The jeweler examined the stone and told Miss Wang that it was real. He said it cost around ＄900. Satisfied that the diamonds were real, Miss Wang decided to buy them from the man. She chose two of the largest stones from his box and paid him ＄400. Then she went back to the jeweler and asked, “How much will it cost to fix these on a ring?”The jeweler examined the stones and said, “Why do you want to do that? These are just glass.” “But you told me just now they were diamonds.” “The first stone was a diamond; these are not.” Miss Wang ran out of the shop hoping to catch the stranger a nd get her money back. However, the man was nowhere to be found.11. Miss Wang met the man __________.A. on her way to ThailandB. on her way to SingaporeC. when walking along a street in Hong KongD. when buying diamonds in a store12. Miss Wang didn’t buy the diamonds at first because she __________.A. was afraid of being trickedB. did not have enough moneyC. already had too many diamondsD. did not like the diamonds at all13. Miss Wang decided to buy stones from the man, thinking that __________.A. one stone was real, the rest weren’tB. the larger stones were real and the smaller ones were glassC. all the stones were realD. the stones were more precious than glass14.After buying two of the largest stones from the man, she went back to the jeweler to__________.A. buy a ringB. have them examined againC. ask about the cost of fixing them on a ringD. buy some other jewels15. Miss Wang ran out of the jeweler’s store because she __________.A. wanted to report the matter to the policeB. wanted to buy some more diamondsC. was angry with the jewelerD. wanted to catch the stranger and get her money backPassage BThousands of years ago, people lived only in hot places. They did not live in cold places because they could not keep warm. Then they learned how to make clothes. When an animal was killed, they cut off its skin. They wrapped the skins around their bodies. The skins kept them warm. At first men did not know how to make fire. Sometimes lightning hit a forest and started a fire. Then people took some of this fire to make a fire near their homes. A fire was very important for three reasons. It kept them warm. It also frightened wild animals ? they did not attack when they saw a fire. Then another thing was discovered: if you cook food, it tastes much better! But men still did not know how to make fire. When they had a fire, they did not let it stop burning. If it went out,they could not start it again. They had to wait for lightning for a long time to start another fire. Later, they discovered how to make fire. If you rub two pieces of wood together, they become hot and burn. One way of doing it is to make a little hole in a piece of wood. Pieces of wood or dry leaves are put into the hole. You rub the stick between your hands. This makes it turn very quickly. The end in the hole becomes very hot. The small pieces of wood and dry leaves begin to burn. Another way of making fire is to knock two pieces of stone together. This makes a spark (火花). You can use this spark to start a fire. Today we have matches, so we can make a fire when we want to.16. Once people lived only in hot countries because they did not know how to __________.A. kill animalsB. take fire from forestsC. keep themselves warmD. make matches17. Men later discovered how to use fire to __________.A. cook foodB. kill animalsC. cut off an animal’s skinD. burn wood18. People first learned to make fire by rubbing __________ together.A. stonesB. two pieces of woodC. dry leavesD. matches19. Today most people in the world use __________ to make a fire.A. lightningB. leavesC. woodD. matches20. According to the passage, which of the following statements is FALSE?A. A fire could be used to keep warm, frighten wild animals and cook food.B. Before man knew how to make fire, they could get fire easily.C. We can knock two pieces of stone together to make a fire.D. Pieces of wood or dry leaves are sometimes used to help make a fire.四．完型填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）Mr. and Mrs. Green don’t often 21 in the evening. But the day before yesterday Mrs. Green said to her husband. “There is a basketball match 22 the stadium tonight. Shall we go and watch it?” Mr. Green was very 23 with this idea, so they went to the stadium. It was an 24 match, and they enjoyed it very much. They came out of the stadium at ten 25 eleven after the match was over. Then they got into their car and began to drive home. Suddenly Mrs. Green 26 , “Look! A woman is running very fast along the road and a man is 27 her. Have you seen them?” “Yes, I have,” Mr. Green said. He drove the car 28 near the woman and asked, “Can we help you?” “No, thank you,” the woman said, but did not stop 29 . “My husband and I always run home af ter the match, and the last one 30 wash dishes at home.”21. A. watch TV B. stay in C. go out D. get up22. A. from B. to C. at D. on23. A. angry B. pleased C. friendly D. afraid24. A. exciting B. excited C. excite D. excitement25. A. at B. to C. in D. on26.A. cried B. smiled C. laughed D. sang27. A. running after B. running before C. walking behind D. going with28. A. slow down B. slow C. slower D. slowly29.A. run B. ran C. to run D. running30. A. need B. must C. has to D. have to五．翻译（本大题共3小题，每小题5分，共15分）31.There were so many students in the class that the teacher couldn’t talk to them all.32.Smith had such a fierce dog that no one dared to go near his home.33.He often helped me with my English study at that time so I came out among the top students soon.六．写作（本大题共15分）Instructions:建议你在30分钟内,根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
兰大2015年9月-大学英语(4)期末作业考核
一、单选题（共15 道试题，共30 分。
）V 1. Three _______ the excellent students in our university will first graduate from school.A. hundred B. hundreds of C. hundred of D. hundreds 满分：2 分2. Don't forget to give my sincerely regards to your family． ________ ．A. I don't B. I won't C. I can't D. I haven' 满分：2 分3. ―Don’ t you think this colour is too light?‖―________.‖ A. Yes, I agree B. Yes, of course not C. Yes, I don’t think D. What’s wrong满分：2 分4. ―How do you do?‖―_______‖A. A: How are you? B. B. Glad to meet you C. C. Fine, thank you D. D. How do you do? 满分：2 分5. A: Hello! May I speak to John? B: ________! He is not in. A. Sorry B. Excuse me C. Thank you D. Fine 满分：2 分6. –Happy New Year to you! –________. A. The same to you B. Yes, I’m happy C. Very well, thanks D. OK, thank you 满分：2 分7. What's that on the floor? It's just ______ small orange.A. a B. an C. the D. / 满分：2 分8. The dress is so beautiful. Can I ______. A. try it on B. try on it C. wear it on D. dress it on 满分：2 分9. It was very cold the day before yesterday and it rained the whole day. __________ .A. So it was B. It was so C. So did it D. So it is 满分：2 分10. ― What’ s her telephone number, please?‖― ________. Oh, it’s 5550888.‖A. By the way B. It doesn’t matter C. Let me see D. Yes, please 满分：2 分11. What time does your lessons on Sunday begin every day? It____ at ten to eight.A. begin B. beings C. is beginning D. will begin 满分：2 分12. The little girl's knee was injured, _______ she didn't cry. A. if B. but C. or D. and 满分：2 分13. Would you mind _______ the Computer sound box, please? It‘s eleven o‘clock.A. to turn down B. turning down C. turned down D. turn down 满分：2 分14. Do you know the girl ________ the short skirt? A. dressing of B. having C. wearing D. putting on 满分：2 分15. Could you _______ German? Yes, but only a little.A. speak B. talk C. say D. tell 满分：2 分1. Passage 11). The passage is mainly about___________.A. What visitors can enjoy in Disneyland.B. The difficulties Disney met in building DisneylandC. How Disneyland came into beingD. A brief introduction to Disneyland 满分：2 分2). Which of the following dates would probably be the opening date of Disneyland?A. 1953B. 1954C. 1955D. 1965 满分：2 分3). Which of the following statements is Not True?A. World War II had some influence on the building plan of the Disneyland.B. Disney must have met many difficulties in building Disneyland.C. About 50 million visitors have visited Disneyland so far.D. Disney was a great man with great imagination and creativity. 满分：2 分4). You could see all the following things except_________ in Disney.A. rivers, waterfalls, and mountainsB. flying elephants and giant teacupsC. a huge castleD. wild animals 满分：2 分5). The underlined phrase in the last paragraph probably means _________.A. collectB. improveC. findD. open 满分：2 分2. Passage 21). The best way to feel the true beauty of the Grand Canyon is to________.A. see its photographsB. listen to the report about itC. watch its introduction on TVD. go there yourself and visit it 满分：2 分2). According to the second paragraph, ________.A. the Grand Canyon has a short historyB. its size never changed in the historyC. the Grand Canyon was formed by the earthquakeD. You can enjoy different scenery on different sides of the canyon 满分：2 分3). The scene the canyon is ________.A. various depending ondifferent time and places.B. the sameC. various depending on different timeD. various depending on different places 满分：2 分4). If you want to visit the North Rim from the South Rim, you________.A. can go there in many directionsB. won’t spend much time on the wayC. can visit The painted Desert on the wayD. needn’t go across any bridges 满分：2 分5). If you want to have a visit to the Grand Canyon, you’d better go to _______.A. the North RimB. the South RimC. the bottomD. Navado Indian Lands 满分：2 分1. （英译汉）Though with no approval from his parents, he went ahead with his plan to study abrod 满分：5 分2. （汉译英）茶对中国文化有着深远的影响。
大学英语期末考试(4)及答案完整版.doc
**** 大学课程考核试卷xxxx---xxxx学年第一学期xxxx级xxxx专业（类）考核科目大学英语三课程类别必修课考核方式闭卷卷别 B （注：考生务必将答案写在答题纸上，写在本试卷上的无效）I. Listening Comprehension (30 marks)Part 1: Short dialogues (10 marks, 1 mark each)Directions: Listen to the short dialogs and then choose the correct answers to the questions.1. A. She did not take the shopping list along with her.B. She did not write a shipping list.C. She does not want to shop in a crowded supermarket.D. She wants to finish shopping quickly.2. A. Write a statement for the woman.B. Revise what the woman will write.C. Fill in forms for the woman.D. Apply to an American university for admission.3. A. Contemporary women no longer want to obey their husbands.B. Modern girls no longer love their husbands.C. At the marriage ceremony the bride should promise to obey her husband.D. At the marriage ceremony the bride should show loyalty to her husband.4. A. She is weak in doing projects. B. She is weak in studies.C. She tends to work whole-heartedly.D. She is not willing to start a project.5. A. The football match should be called off.B. The meeting should not include new items.C. The meeting should have another two items.D. The football should be included in the agenda.6. A. It is important to offer an online friend a drink.B. It is delightful to get a drink from an online friend.C. Ensure that nobody puts anything harmful into your drink.D. Be sure to shake the drink before you take it.7. A. The wildfire in Spain is a good thing.B. The wildfires are changing the climate.C. Her son studies environmental protection in college.D. Her son is protecting the environment.8. A. 2 kilograms. B. 3 kilograms. C. 23 kilograms. D. 28 kilograms.9. A. Stories about monsters. B. Stories about pirates.C. Children not afraid of fighting.D. Children in strange costumes.10. A. Nasdaq takes an average of all its stocks while Dow does not.B. Dow takes the average of its all its stocks while Nasdaq does not.C. Neither uses the average of its stocks.D. Both take an average of all their stocks.Part 2:Long dialogues and multiple choice questions (5 marks, 1 mark each) Directions: Listen to the following recording, then choose the correct answers to the questions.Now listen to questions 11 to 15.11. How much percent of the courses has the student missed?A. About 10 percent.B. About 25 percent.C. About 50 percent.D. About 75 percent.12. What trouble is the student likely to have?A. He is likely to fail the courses and repeat the grade.B. He is likely to get a poor mark and lose his scholarship.C. He is likely to take a make-up exam.D. He is still likely to get a pass.13. How important is what a student says in class?A. It accounts for 50 percent of the total grade.B. It accounts for 15 percent of the total grade.C. It accounts for 50 percent of the seminar grade.D. It accounts for 15 percent of the seminar grade.14. What does the professor NOT advise the student to do?A. Take part in class activities.B. Apologize to all teachers.C. Speak in class.D. Attend the classes for the rest of the semester.15. What can we infer from the conversation?A. Speaking is more important than reading.B. Speaking is more important than writing.C. Class participation is an important part of the course.D. Top students do not have to speak a lot in class.Part 3:Short passages and multiple choice questions (5 marks, 1 mark each) Directions: Listen to the following recording, then choose the correct answers to the questions.Now listen to questions 16 to 20.16. According to Jones, why do top students take notes in class?A. Because the notes help you remember the text.B. Because students who failed to attend the lecture will borrow the notes.C. Because teachers will test you on what they believe to be important.D. Because teachers give them additional information beside the textbook.17. What is special about Jack Smith's "homemade" system?A. He compares his notes from the lecture with those from his reading.B. He puts more emphasis on his notes from the lecture with those from his reading.C. He puts more emphasis on his notes from the lecture with those from his reading.D. He emphasizes listening attentively instead of taking notes.18. What does Anderson do right before the bell rings?A. He writes down the last few sentences the teacher says.B. He writes a short summary of the main ideas of the lesson.C. He scans the lesson for the next day.D. He gets ready to rush out.19. What does class participation involve?A. Asking the teacher questions.B. Showing interest in learning.C. Displaying one's potential.D. Both A) and B).20. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. Secrets of successful students.B. Methods for academic success and the reasons.C. Top and bottom students.D. Top students take notes.Part 4: Compound dictation (10 marks, S1-S7 0.5 mark each, S8-S9 2 marks each, S10 2.5 marks)Directions:Listen to the passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, listen for the general idea. When the passage is read the secondtime, fill in the blanks numbered from S1 to S7 with the exact words youhear. For blanks numbered from S8 to S10, write down either the exactwords you hear or the main points in your own words. When the passageis read for the third time, check your answers.As you may have already discovered, paying for a S1 education in the United States can be very expensive. But with S2 preparation, you may minimize the costs of this extraordinary S3 ; visit our financing page to learn more about paying for S4 . In this section, we S5 money matters that you may S6 __ on a daily basis during your S7 in the States.As with any country, S8 ________________ around with you. There are other options such as credit cards or traveler's checks, which are all valid forms with which to pay for things in U.S.A.Traveler's checks are one of the safest and easiest ways to transport money, because S9______________________. If you choose to carry traveler's checks with you from your home country to the States, be sure they are denominated in U.S. funds.Most businesses --- except taxi drivers and public transportation personnel --- will accept U.S.-denominated traveler's checks during regular business hours, typically between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday. It is wise to bring about $100 with you in U.S. cash, S10 .II. Reading Comprehension (Skimming and scanning) (10 marks, 1 mark each) Directions: Read the following passages, and then answer the questions. For questions 21–27, mark Y (YES) if the statement agrees with the information given in the passage, mark N (NO) if the statement contradicts the information given in the passage, mark N G (NOT GIVEN) if the information is not given in the passage. For questions28－30, complete the sentences with the information given in the passage.Drinking in AmericaDrinking in America is very unique. It cannot be explained briefly, as is possible when describing drinking in many other countries. There are special laws to limit drinking, and Americans enjoy their own tastes.AlcoholAmerican laws concerning alcohol differ from state to state and city to city. In some towns, even states, alcohol is not allowed for sale at all except for the very weak 3.2 percent alcohol beer, know n as “three-two” beer. Some places do not allow the sale of alcohol on Sundays, even in shops—you may find a bar with locks on its alcohol shelves. Other places permit alcohol to be sold on Sunday afternoons and evenings, but not on Sunday mornings. In many parts of America, you are not allowed to drink alcohol in a public place. That is, you may not sit in a park or walk along a street while drinking beer, and you cannot even take a nice bottle of wine on your picnic. And in many states you are not allowed to drink alcohol while driving, or even have an opened alcohol bottle in the car. Some bars have a license only for beer and wine. Others are also allowed to sell spirits (烈性酒) and, as Americans say, “mixed drinks”. Many bars have a period known as “happy hour”, often longer than an hour, when they sell drinks at lower-than-usual prices. This is usually around 5 p.m. and may be only on certain days of the week.The Legal Drinking AgeThe legal drinking age differs from place to place but is generally between 18 and 21. Some places permit the consumption of beer at 18 but spirits only at 21. Others permit the consumption only of “three-two” beer from 18 to 21. Young peopl e therefore often drive from one place to another with more free drinking laws. In some parts of the US young people are allowed to vote, marry, raise children, keep full-time jobs, be tried in courts as adults, join the army and even buy guns—but NOT have a glass of beer. In some places people aged between 18 and 21 are allowed to go into bars but not allowed to drink.Another even more interesting aspect of American drinking age laws is that in some places people below legal drinking age are not even allowed to sell alcohol. Proof of Legal Drinking AgeIn most places these drinking laws are fairly rigidly kept. You may, for example, find people lining up to get into a bar and discover that the line is caused by a guard on the door who is asking everybody for identification. If you ask him why he wants to know who you are, he will inform you that he actually wants proof of how old you are. On such occasions Americans often show their driving licenses, which have their date of birth written on them.BeerAmerican beer, with very few exceptions, ranges from the average to the terrible. There are not many types of beer in the US—”light” and “dark” are two terms commonly used.It is therefore normal to order beer simply by brand names. In a restaurant, in fact, i t is quite all right to order “a beer”, and they will tell you what they have.It is not necessary, either, to specify quantity when ordering beer. If it comes in bottles or cans, you will get a bottle or can, and if it’s “on tap”（可以随时取用的），you will get a glass, unless you order a “pitcher”（大酒罐）. The latter is very convenient to serve, since you can then take the pitcher and glasses to your table and keep filling up without going back to the bar. It is harder, however, to know how much you have drunk.Some beer comes in bottles with taps that look as if they need an opener, but youcan, in fact, open them up by hand—though you have to be very careful not to hurt yourself. It is possible, in some stores and bars, to find a wide variety of beer from all over the world, especially Western Europe and Australia, and it is fun to try them. Cocktail (鸡尾酒)Cocktails and “mixed drinks” are much more popular and stronger in the US than in Europe, and visitors may not be familiar with some of the term. “On the rocks”, as you probably know, means with ice, while “straight up” or “up” means neat and without ice. There are hundreds of different cocktails, and there is no space here to list all the different names.WhiskeyIn America “whiskey” means bourbon unless otherwise indicated. Bourbon（波旁威士忌）is a rather oily spirit made from corn. Rye (黑麦) whiskey is ca lled “rye” and Scotch whiskey “Scotch”.WineIn bars wine can often be bought by the glass. Don’t be misled by names. “Chablis” is used to refer to white wine, and “Burgundy” to red—Americans seem never to have heard of white Burgundy.21.( ) Limits on drinking in the US are the strictest in the world.22.( ) Alcohol in some states can be sold if they are not very strong.23.( ) In many states people are not allowed to drink alcohol while driving buttheycan keep opened alcohol bottles in the car.24.( ) The legal drinking age in the US is between 18 and 21.25.( ) Americans often show their driving licenses if asked for identification whenthey get into a bar.26.( ) You are requested to clarify how much you want when you order beer.27.( ) Many stores and bars offer a wide variety of beer from all over the world.28.If you say “straight up” when ordering cocktail in the US, you mean you wantit_____________29.In America, “whiskey” usually refers to a kind of oily spirit made from__________________.30.“Rye” is another name for _______________________________III. Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth) (20 marks, 2 marks each) Directions: There are 2 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are fourchoices marked A, B, C, and D. You should decide on the best choice andmark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single linethrough the center.Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.Nursing at Beth Israel Hospital produces the best patient care possible. If we are to solve the nursing shortage, hospital administration and doctors everywhere would do well to follow Beth Israel’s example.At Beth Israel each patient is assigned to a primary nurse who visits at length with the patient and constructs a full-scale health account that covers everything from his medical history to his emotional state. Then she writes a care plan centered on the patient’s illness but which also includes everything else that is necessa ry.The primary nurse stays with the patient through the hospitalization, keeping track with his progress and seeking further advice from his doctor. If a patient at Beth Israel is not responding to treatment, it is not uncommon for his nurse to propose another approach to his doctor. What the doctor at Beth Israel has in the primary nurse is a true colleague.Nursing at Beth Israel also involves a decentralized(分散的) nursing administration. Every floor, every unit is a self-contained organization. There are nurse-managers instead of head nurses. In addition to their medical duties they do all their own hiring and dismissing, employee advising, and they make salary recommendations. Each unit’s nurses decide among themselves who will work what shifts and when.Beth Israel’s nurse-in-chief ranks as an equal with other vice presidents of the hospital. She is also a member of the Medical Executive Committee, which in most hospitals includes only doctors.31. Which of the following best characterizes the main feature of the nursing systemat Beth Israel Hospital?A. The doctor gets more active professional support from the primary nurse.B. Each patient is taken care of by a primary nurse day and night.C. The primary nurse writes care plans for every patient.D. The primary nurse keeps records of the patient’s health conditions every day.32. It can be inferred from the passage that_________.A. compared with other hospitals nurses at Beth Israel Hospital are more patientB. in most hospitals patient care is inadequate from the professional point of viewC. in most hospitals nurses get low salariesD. compared with other hospitals nurses have to work longer hours at Beth IsraelHospital33. A primary nurse can propose different approach of treatment when_________.A. the present one is refused by the patientB. the patient complains about the present oneC. the present one proves to be ineffectiveD. the patient is found unwilling to cooperate34. The main difference between a nurse-manager and a head nurse is that theformer________.A. is a member of the Medical Executive Committee of the hospitalB. has to arrange the work shifts of the unit’s nursesC. can make decisions concerning the medical treatment of a patientD. has full responsibility in the administration of the unit’s nurses35. The a uthor’s attitude towards the nursing system at Beth Israel Hospitalis_________.A. negativeB. neutralC. criticalD. positiveQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.The quality of university life is declining under strain from the higher education, leading independent schools in Britain complaining. The warning followed survey of the impressions of campus life gained by students of school. Poor interviewing of theapplicants, infrequent contacts with tutors, worries over student safety, and even complaint over the food were all seen as symptoms of the pressure on universities. Head teachers said that standards could well drop if the squeeze on universities budgets continued. A survey was carried out because of fears that the level of green area in universities had declined. A great number of student suicides had raised concerns among head teachers.Although most of the 6,000 students surveyed were enjoying university life, almost a third were less than satisfied with their course. About one in ten had serious financial problems and some give alarming accounts of conditions around their halls of their residence. Incidents mentioned included a fatal stabbing and shooting outside a hall of residence, the petrol bombing of cars near another residence, and two racist attacks. Nine percent of women and seven percent of men rated security as unsatisfactory in the area where they lived. Stanford University had the lowest satisfaction rating. Lancaster and Kinston universities were rated the safest.The survey confirmed head teachers’ fears about contact between students and tutors slipping, with a quarter of the students seeing their tutors only every three weeks. New students, used to regular contact with their teachers, found it hard to adapt to the change. Interview techniques were a cause for concern, with the school calling for more training of the university staff involved in admissions. Some headmasters complained that interviews were increasingly “odd”. One greeted an applicant by throwing him an apple. Another interview lasted only three minutes. About a quarter of the students found the workload at university heavier than they had expected. Imperial College London, Oxford, and Cambridge universities registered by far the highest workload. There were differences between subjects, with architectures, engineering, veterinary science, medicine and some science subjects demanding the most work. Veterinary science was nevertheless the most popular subject, followed by physiotherapy and history of art. General engineering, economics, computing and sociology were the least popular. The survey also confirmed that previous concerns about possible racial prejudice in admissions to medical courses. Applicants with names suggesting an ethnic minority background had been rejected with qualificationsas good as successful white candidates.36. According to the passage, the main problem existing in the interview of admission is that _______.A. the interviewers often greeted the applicants by throwing an appleB. the interviewers spent only a few minutes interviewing an applicantC. the interviewers were not knowledgeable to interview the applicantsD. the interviewers lack enough training and interview techniques37. From the passage, we can learn that________.A. most students surveyed were satisfied with university lifeB. many head teachers were killed by the students in universityC. veterinary science was popular for its workload was lightD. students were worried about the squeeze on university budgets38. From the passage, we can see that the author’s description of the quality ofuniversity life in Britain is ________.A. objectiveB. subjectiveC. pessimisticD. arbitrary39. Among the following, which is the proper statement of the st atus of the students’ security?A. Fatal stabbing and shooting often happened outside the hall of residenceB. The students in British were so worried about their security in universityC. Students were often watchful against people around their halls of residenceD. The status of students’ security in Stanford University might be awful40. From the passage, we can infer that in high school, students ________.A. were never worried about their securityB. had regular contact with their tutorsC. were often dissatisfied with their courseD. were worried about their entrance examIV. Vocabulary and Structure (10 marks, 1 mark each)Directions: There are 10 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A., B., C. and D.. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.41.One of his eyes was injured in an accident, but after a ______ operation, hequickly recovered his sight.A. delicateB. considerateC. preciseD. sensiblest year, the crime rate in Chicago has sharply ______.A. declinedB. reducedC. descendedD. slipped43.Jack was about to announce our plan but I ________.A. put him throughB. turned him outC. gave him upD. cut him short44.Mr. Johnson said that his clients _______ our samples by the end of last month.A. didn't receiveB. hadn't receivedC. haven't receivedD. don't receive45.In spite of her father's objection, she insisted _______ her little sister to theballroom.A. takingB. on takingC. to takeD. in taking46.The man in the corner confessed to ________ a lie to the manager of thecompany.A. have toldB. be toldC. being toldD. having told47.Without proper lessons, you could ___________ a lot of bad habits when playingthe piano.A. keep upB. pick upC. draw upD. catch up48.Fifty years ago, wealthy people liked hunting wild animals for fun __________sightseeing.A. than to goB. rather than to goC. more than goingD. other than going49._____ dog was the first animals to be domesticated is generally agreed upon byauthorities in the field.A. Until theB. It was theC. TheD. That the50.Ideas __________ from one's own experience are sometimes more valuable thanthose from books.A. derivedB. depositedC. retreatedD. restoredV. Cloze (5 marks，1 mark each)Directions: Fill in the blanks with the appropriate word. Write the answers on the Answer Sheet.It is not 51 for the bodies of endurance athletes to be deficient in iron. In particular female athletes often have this problem. Even 52 low levels of exercise can also cause this problem. Associate Professor Roseanne M. Lyle carried out a study on 62 formerly inactive females. Her work indicated that such women showed a decrease in iron levels. Some women bounced back with the consumption of additional meat or taking iron 53 . Iron deficiency affects many women. The ratio of exercising women with this deficiency, however, is far higher. This is made worse by health-conscious women who often eat a 54 diet which is not iron-rich enough. Women do not usually eat the recommended daily 55 of iron. Any additional exercise may have caused women to be tipped over the edge causing serious iron deficiency.VI. Translation (10 marks, 2 marks each)Directions: Complete the following sentences with appropriate English words according to the Chinese expressions in brackets. Write your answers onthe Answer Sheet.56. He is optimistic that _____________________(一旦家长承诺投入到计划当中),they will be daily role models for their children, unlike parents whose children are in boarding school.57. At age 23, he started a meatpacking business and _____________(因……赢得声誉) being honest and hard working.58. ______________(我心间涌起了一股感情) for this stranger who so quickly cameinto and went from my life.59. It is also important to have something that can clean water,________________(这样就可以放心饮用其他来源的水了).60. Red rose is going to remain the most popular flower because _____________(爱情永远不过时).VII. Writing (15 marks)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic of To Get along with Your Roommates. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below.1. 室友之间的冲突在校园里常有发生；2. 冲突的主要原因；3. 室友之间如何和睦相处。
《大学英语4》期末考试试卷A(附答案)
《大学英语4》课程期末考试试卷APart I Listening Comprehension （本部分满分40 分）Section A (本题满分12 分，包括6 道小题, 每小题2 分）Directions:In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two questions. Both the news report and the questions will bespoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answerfrom the four choices marked A), B), C) and D).Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard.1.A) The extreme weather in summer.B) The degraded farmland.C) The decreased rainfall in recent years.D) The increased number of sequoia trees.2.A) Ways to help sequoias survive.B) The oldest living things on Earth.C) How the drought is formed.D) Whether they should cut down some tree species.Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard.3.A) Birds and bats can’t stand the high wind speed.B) Birds and bats may fly into the turning blades.C) Wind turbines can release poisonous gas.D) Wind turbines can produce electricity.4. A) It is made of steel.B) It is made of iron.C) It is made of paperboard.D) It is made of plastic.Questions 5 to 6 are based on the news report you have just heard.5.A) It could work without human involvement.B) It could drive in various areas.C) It could take four people.D) It could drive for long trips.6.A) It has no gas pedals and steering wheels.B) It has no safety devices.C) It can only drive in flat areas.D) It cannot go over 130 kilometers per hour.Section B(本题满分14 分，包括7 道小题, 每小题2 分）Directions: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear some questions. Both the conversation and thequestions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choosethe best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D).Questions 7 to 10 are based on the conversation you have just heard.7. A) The election of senator for the congress.B) The election of the president for the Students’ Union.C) The election of the class monitor.D) The election of secretary for the company.8. A) Writing a speech for the man.B) Competing against the man.C) Interviewing the man.D) Helping plan the man’s campaign.9. A) Giving a speech during dinner tomorrow.B) Hanging campaign posters in the classroom.C) Outlining his accomplishments on the campus radio station.D) Coming up with a speech immediately.10. A) Write a campaign speech.B) Make campaign posters.C) Answer questions.D) Attend the English class.Questions 11 to 13 are based on the conversation you have just heard.11. A) She has no time to study.B) She is short of money.C) She has lost her money.D) She has to lend money to her friend.12. A) $800.B) $850.C) $1000.D) $1050.13. A) Work in a bank.B) Lend some money to the woman.C) Help the woman make a budget.D) Study economics.Section C Passages（本题满分14 分，包括7 道小题, 每小题2 分）Directions:In this section, you will hear 2 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken onlyonce. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the fourchoices marked A), B), C) and D).Passage OneQuestions 14 to 16 are based on the passage you have just heard.14. A) Asia and Africa. B) AfricaC) America. D) Asia and Pacific.15. A) Because they need more water to promote travel industry.B) Because they didn’t have infrastructure to save water.C) Because they need more water for agriculture and industry.D) Because they are lack of fund and technique to find more water.16. A) The world calls for decrease in the number of people.B) Some organizations are saving the safe drinking water.C) A new technology of sea water purification is being studied.D) UN is carrying out a new plan of safe drinking water.Passage TwoQuestions 17 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.17. A) We should force ourselves to remember things.B) We should make a conscious effort of practice and exercise.C) We should never stop learning.D) We should try hard to remember things.18. A) One night the writer forgot to lock the front door.B) One night the writer forgot having locked the front door.C) The writer remembered to lock the front door.D) The writer remembered unlocking the front door.19. A) We enjoy hearing new stories about absent-mindedness of professors.B) We don’t want to know anything more about absent-mindedness of professors.C) We will never get tired of listening to new stories about absent-mindedness.D) Absent-mindedness happens not only to professors but to many other people.20. A) Forgetting things is serious and dangerous.B) Always forgetting things is understandable.C) Forgetting things at times is natural.D) Protecting yourself from memory “tricks”.Part II Vocabulary (本题满分20 分，包括10 道小题, 每小题2 分）Directions: There are 10 sentences in this section. Each sentence is followed by four choices marked A), B), C) and D). For each of them there is a correct answer. Choose thebest answer.21. The government has approved a new plan to _________ extreme poverty by 2020.A. controlB. relieveC. eliminateD. destroy22. People are paid twice the normal wages if they have to work on weekends, and ___________ public holidays, they get triple pay.A．in view of B. at the cost of C. thanks to D. in the case of23. From my standpoint, it is important to ___________ your interview with a phone call when you apply for a job.A. follow upB. hook upC. put upD. turn up24. Some people think their first impressions of a person are always right. From my part I think appearances, however, can be ________.A. decisiveB. deductiveC. detectiveD. deceptive25. In the globalized world, we are witnessing the __________ of national borders in many areas of economic activityA. establishingB. vanishingC. divorcingD. disappeared26. Plastic can be made hard as stone, strong as steel, _____ as glass and light as wood.A. transparentB. transformativeC. transitD. transfer27. Mr. Doherty and his family are currently ___________getting the autumn harvest in on the farm.A. equipped withB. getting bogged downC. engaged inD. taking a gamble28. The ___________ of computer technology and sensors in designing and manufacturingcars makes it possible to reduce traffic jams.A. corporationB. calculationC. declarationD. application29. Darwin had been working on his theory for over twenty years before he published the book ________ The Origin of Species.A. endorsedB. entitledC. erasedD. displayed30. Salespeople often try to learn about the needs of __________ buyers to make themselves more persuasive.A. prospectiveB. imaginativeC. prosperousD. measurablePart III Reading Comprehension (本部分满分40 分，包括20 道小题, 每小题2分）Section A (本题满分20 分，包括10 道小题, 每小题2 分）Directions: There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions.For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose thebest answer.Passage OneWhen the going gets tough, real women start coloring. They're picking up adult coloring books by the droves, at bookstores and craft stores, on and even from the Home Shopping Network.The designs appeal to every interest —from whimsical doodles(异想天开的涂鸦) to circular mandalas, nature scenes and fantasy worlds.Coloring not only evokes happy memories of childhood; the act can also foster a sense of well-being and offer a relaxing respite from our digital world. Crafters have known this intuitively for years.An accumulation of research shows that these creative activities can help you de-stress from everyday pressures. Recent studies suggest that structured, rhythmic endeavors such ascoloring, knitting（针织）, crocheting（编织）or quilting（缝被子）are particularly beneficial because they ease you into a meditative（冥想）state of mind that allows you to push away negative thoughts and worries."These activities engage your hands as well as your mind and your focus," says art therapist Lacy Mucklow, the author of several best-selling Zen-themed（以禅为主题）coloring books. "Plus, the repetitive actions release serotonin(血管收缩素), the brain transmitter responsible for relaxation."Numerous studies have looked into how crafting（手工艺）benefits mood and physical health. In a 2006 study co-sponsored by the National Endowment for the Arts and several federal health agencies, researchers found that adults 65 or older who engaged in creative activities such as making jewelry, painting or writing had better overall health, made fewer visits to the doctor, used less medication and had fewer health problems than non-crafters.Stress reduction is a top reason Cathy Simocko-Smith, 59, a professional gardener（园艺工）in Bridgeport, Conn., enjoys coloring. "Coloring at night while I'm watching TV helps quiet my mind," she says. "I can really lose myself in it, and it stops me from thinking about my work and the stresses in my life."Coloring is a great way to explore your creativity — it's easy, inexpensive and you don't have to know how to draw. The 10 to 20 minutes you spend coloring an image that gives you a sense of satisfaction can have a positive ripple effect throughout your day.31. When do women want to color?A) When they have learned online shopping, they start coloring.B) When they face some difficulties, they start coloring.C) When they feel very depressed, they start coloring.D) When they get tougher, they start coloring.32. What does the word “respite” (Para. 3) possibly mean?A) A pleasant environment.B) A beautiful place.C) A good opportunity.D) A short break.33. What does Lacy Mucklow say about coloring?A) It helps your fingers and hands become more flexible.B) It can push away your negative thoughts and worries.C) It provides you with an opportunity to relax.D) It requires repetitive actions so that you need to be focused.34. Why does Cathy Simocko-Smith enjoy coloring？A) Because coloring helps her relieve pressure.B) Because coloring is good for her overall health.C) Because coloring assists her in developing creativity.D) Because coloring increases her working efficiency.35. What does this passage mainly talk about?A) Women particularly enjoy coloring.B) Coloring can be beneficial to you.C) Coloring gives you a sense of satisfaction.D) Coloring becomes a part of people’s daily life.Passage TwoThere are a great many careers in which the increasing emphasis is on specialization（专业化). You find these careers in engineering, in production, in statistical work, and in teaching. But there is an increasing demand for people who are able to take in a great area at a glance, people who perhaps do not know too much about any one field. There is, in other words, a demand for people who are capable of seeing the forest rather than the trees, of making general judgments. We can call these people “generalists”（多面手，通才）. And these “generalists” are particularly needed for position in administra tion, where it is their job to see that other people do the work, where they have to plan for other people, to organize other people’s work, to begin it and judge it.The specialist（专业人才，行家）understands one field; his concern is with technique and tools. H e is a “trained” man; and his educational background is properly technical or professional. The generalist —and especially the administrator —deals with people; hisconcern is with leadership, with planning, and with direction giving. He is an “educated” man; and the humanities(人文学科) are his strongest foundation. Very rarely is good generalist also a good specialist in a particular field. Any organization needs them in different proportions（比例）. It is your task to find out, during your training period, into which of the two kinds of jobs you fit, and to plan your career accordingly.Your first job may turn out to be the right job for you —but this is pure accident. Certainly you should not change jobs constantly or people will become suspicious of your ability to hold any job. At the same time, you must not look upon the first job as the final job; it is primarily a training job, an opportunity to understand yourself and your fitness for being an employee.36. According to the passage, there is an increasing demand for ________.A) people whose job is to organize other people’s workB) all-round people in their own fieldsC) generalists whose educational background is either technical or professionalD) specialists whose chief concern is to provide administrative guidance to others37. A specialist is a man ________.A) whose job is to train other peopleB) who has been trained in more than one fieldC) who can see the forest than the treesD) whose concern is mainly with technical or professional matters38. An administrator is ________.A) a “trained” man who is more a specialist than a generalistB) a man who sees the trees as well as the forestC) a man who is very strong in the humanitiesD) a man who is an “educated” specialist39. During your training period, it is important to ________.A) try hard to be a generalist who understands one fieldB) choose a profitable job which is suitable to youC) find an organization that provides you with leadershipD) decide whether you are fit to be a specialist or generalist40. A man’s first job ________.A) is never the right job for himB) should not be regarded as his final jobC) should always be the right jobD) is primarily an opportunity to fit himself for his final jobSection B: （本题满分20分，包括10道小题，每小题2分）Directions:In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it.Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify theparagraph from which the information is derived. You may choose a paragraphmore than once. Each paragraph is marked with a letter. Match the correct letterwith the statement.Why our Homes Make us HappyA) Humans add layers of significance to home and place, so homes and neighborhoods help us keep alive some of the strongest sources of what has given our lives meaning, well-being, and happiness. It’s no wonder, anthropologists (人类学家) and aging experts say, that we often say people are going home when they die. For many children, a sense of home and place is shaped by their room, and it can evoke strong memories and feelings decades after they've moved away.B) “There is pretty strong evidence that the environment in which people live is closely linked to their well-being,”says Graham Rowles, a gerontology(老年学) professor at the University of Kentucky. “It’s sort of like the human animal attachment to territory is built into our DNA.” We have a need for a place that is called home which provides security（安全感）, control and belonging, among other things. “But most of all, it’s a place that provides us with a centering—a place from which we leave each morning and to which we return each evening,” he adds.C) American culture is strongly rooted in feelings of independence, liberty, and control, says Robert Rubinstein, who teaches anthropology at the University of Maryland at Baltimore County. “We live in a society that is concerned with freedom, and part of that developmentis being able to make a space for yourself, and having a central place from which to look out at the world,” he says.D) Rick Scheidt has spent much of his professional life talking with aging residents of the vanishing small towns that dot the prairies (大草原) in Kansas and other Midwestern states. Here, sense of belonging is very powerful. Often, it is all that is left. He says, “People look at aspects of their environment in a very personal way. I might be talking to an older woman about her memories of a place, and I’d say, ‘Look at that cedar tree over there. It looks like it's been through hard times and gotten hit by lightning.’ And she’ll look at that tree and say, ‘Oh, that’s third base,’drawing on memories of when she played baseball there as a child.”E) Such memories become part of a person's life story, which often is central to their sense of well-being and assessment of whether their life has had meaning. “We can't understand anything else that people are telling us without understanding their life story,” Rubinstein says. The role of home and sense of place in a person's life story can be significant. As people age, he notes, their life story takes on added importance.F) Likewise, the meaning of a person's home is enriched with memories. Habib Chaudhury teaches classes on aging and environment at Simon Fraser University in Vancouver, Canada. He identifies four areas where home takes on added meaning for older residents. “The first is the emotional attachment that is formed,” he says, and it grows over time. “It contributes to their emotional well-being, their self-esteem, and their confidence about doing things.”G) Next is familiarity with their physical surroundings. This is particularly important if a person has lost some physical and cognitive (认知的) abilities. Knowing their way around their home helps compensate, and being comfortable in their living space reduces stress and helps well-being.H) “The third factor is knowing their neighborhood and being comfortable there and with the people they know,” Chaudhury says. “Fourth is more conceptual,”he says. “It has to do with their sense of identity. The sense of attachment to a home can become so strong that it becomes part of their emotional identity,” Chaudhury says. “It can help people make up forother losses in their lives,” such as the death of a spouse, end of a career, or reduction of their circle of friends.I) Making the transition from a long-occupied family home to newer surroundings can have a big impact on people at all stages of life, but may be especially dreadful for older people. “This can be very difficult for older people who have lived in a place for 40 or 50 years,”Rubinstein says. “There is a need for many people for counseling for how to go through this process of downsizing”.J) Rowles sees signs that America’s determined pursuit of mobility has been changing the attitudes of younger generations. The recession (经济衰退) and serious slowdown in home sales has, for the time being, reduced the pace of home relocations. But the broader pattern has been of a society in which people can live anywhere and unconsciously depend on businesses and other institutions to copy a comforting sense of place all over the country. K) “We're much more mobile than past generations,”Rowles says. “There is less and less attachment to place. What are we losing as we are constantly moving around? Families are separated. There is no longer a support system in place. Some of the things about home are much more symbolic than real these days.”L) Dreams of having a home of their own are essential, of course, but people should be cautious of investing too much of themselves in their home. At the extreme, this problem shows up in headlines about people who never throw anything away and become isolated in their homes. A healthy home-life balance can be supported by annual “cuttings”of possessions and domestic items. Older homeowners should encourage grown family members to take items, especially those with sentimental value. And when it comes time to move, there is no shame in hiring a downsizing consultant to help with what can be very difficult and emotional decisions.M) It's also wise to identify how important a sense of home and place is to you, and to maintain the level of domestic life that supports your well-being. For some, traveling with a favorite pillow and even bedside knick-knacks(小玩意儿) may help reduce stress and promote a good night's sleep on the road. Other people, by contrast, could care less about where their head lands at the end of the day. Whatever your preferences are, the goal is to be at peace with your surroundings.41. Habib Chaudhury found home develops extra meaning for the elderly in four aspects.42. Americans are becoming more mobile so they don’t have such strong affection for theplace where they live.43. It’s sensible to realize the importance of home to you and to keep good family life foryour health.44. The sources of happiness and well-being can remain alive with the memories created byhome.45. It’s a difficult and even painful experience to change living environment for many people,especially the older generations.46. People are advised not to invest too much in their home even though owning a home is aprimary dream.47. One’s life story is made up of memories from childhood and plays a key role in theirfeelings of health, happiness and whether they life is meaningful.48. Robert Rubinstein says American culture endows home the meaning of freedom as well asa center for people to connect with the world.49. According to Graham Rowles, it’s evident that people’s health is related to the conditionsof the places where they live.50. The concepts of American young people are influenced by the mobility of Americansociety.答案Part I Listening Comprehension （本题满分40 分）Section A (本题满分12 分，包括6 道小题, 每小题2 分）1.C2. A3. B4. D5. A6. BSection B(本题满分14 分，包括7 道小题, 每小题2 分）7. B 8. D 9. A 10. A 11.B 12. D 13.C Section C Passages（本题满分14 分，包括7 道小题, 每小题2 分）14．B 15.C 16.C 17. B 18. A 19.D 20.CPart II Vocabulary (本题满分20 分，包括10 道小题, 每小题2 分）21.C 22.D 23.A 24.D 25.B26. A 27. C 28. D 29. B 30.APart III Reading Comprehension (本题满分40 分，包括20 道小题, 每小题2分）Section A (本题满分20 分，包括10 道小题, 每小题2 分）31. B 32. D 33. C 34. A 35. B36. A 37. D 38. C 39. D 40. BSection B: （本题满分20分，包括10道小题，每小题2分）41. F 42. K 43. M 44. A 45. I46. L 47. E 48. C 49. B 50. J。
大学英语(4)第二次作业题及答案.doc
Trustworthyyear in ten China, withsome region they are also angry at the breakdown of something about it thoughit is obvious not always have the means. Malnutrition a chronic state in which the total food 第2次作业一、阅读理解（本大题共100分，共5小题，每小题20分） 1.Hunger is no novelty. We can discount legends of golden ages, landsof Cockayne, and Mefgasthenes ， statement that before Alexander'sinvasion of India, there had never been famine or food shortage there.historical records show that during the Renaissance one in Britain, and one in five in Europe, was a famine year, agreater area and more diverse climate, had a famine in everyyear.Famine is a state of affairs in which people are dying in the streets. It therefore attracts the notice of historians and is recorded. The factthat it strikes people who are aware of having been properly fed and wel1 is more important. Not only are the survivors more resilient, the system and eager to do from the record that they do is much moreinsidious. It is supply or,more often, the supply ofcertain components such asprotein or some of the vitamins, is inadequate. It seems probable that, either constantly or seasonally. It used to be the usual condition ofmankind and was regarded as normal. The rickety appearance of the figures in medieval paintings and drawings is often put down to the incompetenceof the artist: it is as likely that most people really did look like that. The exuberance with which poets greeted the "merry month of May 〃 may, in our dull climate, have had a meteorological basis: it is just as likely that in May, after six months' shortage, there was now an adequatevitamin supply. The promptness with which some sailors succumbed toscurvy after leaving port suggests that they were normal 1y on the edge of scurvy and needed only a siight worsening of conditions to get itacutely. Others will think of other examples. Hunger and malnutrition arc components, of a classic example of a vicious cycle. They lead toenfeeblement or apathy in which nothing either can be done, or seems to be worth doing, to alter the state of affairs; this leads to more hunger and malnutrition. There is good reason to think that, in much of thedeveloping world, if the cycle could once the broken, it would neverreturn.(1) .According to the text, hunger in the pastoccurred more frequently in Britain than in the rest of EuropeB.was less of a problem than it is todayc.was almost unknown in the Indian subcontinentD.was quite a regular occurrence(2).The writer suggests that famine is different from malnutrition because .A.it is a far more widespread problemB.it causes rather more people to diec.it arouses a desire for action rather than mere apathyD.it tends to affect the rich and well fed more than the poor(3).It was a common condition in the Middle Ages.B.It arouses a great deal of emotion and interest.c.It affected the competence of medieval artists.D.It is a more obvious problem than famine.(4). The writer says that many sailors in the past succumbed rapidly to scurvy because •A.they did not have enough to eatB.they were not used to living at seac.they were already suffering from malnutritionD.they caught it from other sailors(5). According to the writer, the vicious circle of malnutrition in developing countries .A.could be broken for good if it were broken oncec.has a significant effect on the developed countriesD.could extend to developed countries in the future2.One of the most fascinating questions about human behavior is each person is different from all others. The answer to this question would explain the aspect of human nature called personality. Some theories assume that inborn characteristics determine human personali ty. Many observers have hypothesized that each person has a dominant temperament, present from birth, that influences his or her behavior during an entire lifetime. According to one of these theories, people can be classified into four basic types: sanguine, choleric, phlegmatic and melancholic. Each type or temperament is characterized by a unique set of possible strengths and possible weaknesses.Sanguine people are described as the most outgoing of the four temperaments. They are warm, fun-loving, and 1 ike the company of others. Because of these strengths, it is said that sanguines often make good salesmen, actors, or public speakers. Sanguines, however, may have some serious weaknesses. Their problems often come from their lack of discipline. Easily distracted, they often lack the concentration to complete a job or follow through on a promise. For this reason, other people may not trust them.Choleric people, are quite different from the carefree, emotional sanguines. Because of their strong will, decisiveness, and productivity, cholerics are natural leaders who are good at making vast plans and motivating other people to help them carry out their plans. They are often successful in business, industry, or politics. Choleric weaknesses can be very damaging, however. Because a strong desire to lead, they can be cruel and cold toward those who do not wish to follow. They often dobecome hostile toward anyone who questions that decision.Phlegmatics are calm, easygoing people who strive for efficiency and organization. Very diplomatic and polite, they make people feel comfortable and generally help keep things running smoothly. For these reasons, they make good teachers, technicians, etc. Phlegmatics, however, often have weaknesses that keep them from becoming successful. Afraid to take chances, they may let opportunities go by. In fact, they may avoid taking any steps to improve their position in life.Melancholics are often considered to be gifted persons who possess creative talent. They are very analytical and able to understand complicated processes and to note detail. These people can make good doctors, scientists, artists, writers, and musicians. Melancholics are also said to be loyal, idealistic and self-sacrificing. However, melancholics frequently make themselves miserable because they tend to be negative and critical, and put up inflexible standards. They attach importance to everything they do, so they worry too much and see problems everywhere, and complain too much. They often become disappointed because neither they nor the people around them can live up to their high standards.Explaining human personality in terms of innate temperaments is a theory that has not been generally accepted by psychologists. They criticize it for being too simplistic and unscientific. This may be so; however, present-day psychologists have been unable to formulate a single theory.(1).The word "dominant" probably means .A.primaryB.minorc.insignificant(2).Outgoing are those sanguine people .A.who like to be in big firms or corporationsB.who are emotional and carefreeC.who enjoy the habit of making fun of othersD.who can be good businessmen(3).What are said to be the most important features of Choleric people?A.Cruel but sympathetic.B.Decisive and cold.Hostile and fun-loving.D.Strong-wi11ed and polite.(4).Who are likely to be rejected by a bright-future project?A.Cholerics.B.Sanguines.c.Melancholies.D.Phlegnatics.（5）.Why is each person different from all others?A.Because of their psychology.Because of their different background.c.Because of their various body temperature.D.Because of their innate personalities.3.Chicago taxpayers paid $ 30 an hour to provide reputed mob （黑帮）boss Joseph Lombardo with his own personal chauffeur, They also paid city workers who ran business, conducted shake-downs, went to the racetrack and even committed a jewel robbery on city time. Al 1 of this occurred in the city，s scandal-ridden Department of Streets and Sanitation （卫生）. "There's always been a link between the mob and the Department of Streets and Sanitation, 〃 said Jerry Gladden, investigator of the Chicago Crime Commission. 〃The hoods sign in and leave. They get health benefits and a paycheck. It's a common .・〃practice.According to the resul ts of an investigation conducted by City Inspector General Alexander Vroustouris, a sanitation department foreman by the name of Chits Spina used city crews to clear out city- owned scrap metal （废金属）on department property and sold the scrap to private scrap yards. In addition, the Vroustouris investigation reports, Spina, who was paid $ 20 an hour by Streets and Sanitation, was spotted driving Lombardo around the city during working hours. He even filled for overtime payments for the chauffeuring duties. Spina has since been fired.(1).The main content of this passage is about .A.that Chicago taxpayers paid money to mobsthe corruption of city officialsc.an investigation of Department of Streets and Sanitation D.a driver who drove for mobs(2).The word "Samaritans” (Para 3) refers to .A.employers in the Plumbing CompanyB.Gill and JonesC.rescuing crewD.workers in the construction site(3).The word 〃cavc-ins〃 (Para 4) means .in the caveB.in a hoiec.in a ditchD.falling down(4).Why was the Plumbing company fined?A.Because its employees did not take precautions.B.Because it did not rescue effectively.c.Because it did not provide hard hats for the employees.D.Because it failed to build the trench wall firmly.What can we learn from this passage?A.Kaufman should not walk under the trench wall.B.Gill should wear hard hats while rescuing.c.Kempthorne will use this example in legislation.D.OSHA were doing their job bookishly.4.Large companies need a way to reach the savings of the public. The same problem, on a smaller scale, faces practically every company trying to develop new products and create new jobs. There can be little prospect of raising the sort of sums needed from friends and people we know, and while banks may agree to provide short-term finance, they are generally unwil1ing to provide money on a permanent basis for long-term projects. So companies turn to the public, inviting people to lend them money, or take a share in the business in exchange for a share in future profits. This they do by issuing stocks and shares in the business through the Stock Exchange. By doing so they can put into circulation the savings of individuals and institutions, both at home and overseas.When the saver needs his money back, he does not have to go to the company with whom he original 1 y placed it. Instead, he sells his shares through a stockbroker to some other saver who is seeking to invest his money.Many of the services needed both by industry and by each of us are provided by the Government or by local authorities. Without hospitals, roads, electricity, telephones, railway, this country could not function. All these require continuous spending on new equipment and newdevelopment if they are to serve us properly, requiring more money than is raised through taxes alone. The Government, local authorities, and nationalized industries therefore frequently need to borrow money to finance major capital spending, and they, too, come to the Stock Exchange.There is hardly a man or woman in this country whose job or whosestandard of living does not depend on the ability of his or her employers to raise money to finance new development. In one way or another this new money must come from the savings of the country. The Stock Exchangeexists to provide a channel through which these savings can reach those who need finance.(1).Almost all companies involved in new production and development mustA.rely on their own financial resourcesB.persuade the banks to provide long-term financeC.borrow large sum of money from friends and people they knowD.depend on the population as a whole for finance(2).The money which enables those companies to go ahead with their projectsis .A.repaid to its original owners as soon as possibleB.raised by the selling of shares in the companiesc.exchanged for ownership in The Stock ExchangeD.invested in different companies on The Stock Exchange (3).When the savers want their money back they .A.ask another company to obtain money for themB.look for other people to borrow money fromC.put their shares in the company back on the market D.transfer their money to a more successful company (4).All the essential services on which we depend are .lends money to themrun by the Government or our local authoritiesB.in constant need of financial supportc.financed wholly by rates and taxesD.unable to provide for the needs of the population(5) .The Stock Exchange makes it possible for the Government, localauthorities and nationalized industries .A.to borrow as much money as they wishB.to make certain everybody saves moneyc.to raise money to finance new developmentD.to make certain everybodyHow much paper do you use every year? Probably you can't answer that question quickly. Tn 1990 the world's use of paper was about one kilogram for each person in a year. Now some countries use as much as 50 kilograms of paper for each person in a year. The amount of paper a country uses shows how far advanced the country is, some people say. It is difficult to say whether this is true: different people mean different things by the word 'advanced'. But countries like the United States, England and Sweden certainly use more paper than other countries.Paper, 1 ike many other things that we use today, was first made in China. In Egypt and the West, paper was not very commonly used before the year 1400. The Egyptians wrote on papyrus. Europeans used Parchment for many hundreds of years. Parchment was very strong; it was made from the skin of.Certain young animals. We have learnt some of the most important facts of European history from records that were kept on parchment.The Chinese first made paper about 2000 years ago. China still has pieces of paper which were made as long ago as that. But Chinese paper was not made from the wood of trees. It was made from the hairlike parts of certain plants.Paper was not made in southern Europe until about the year 1100. Scandinavia which now makes a great deal of the world" s paper, did not begin to make it until 1500. It was a German named Schaeffer who found out that one could make the best paper from trees. After that, the forest countries of Canada, Sweden, Norway Finland and the United States became the most important in papermaking. Today in Finland, which makes the best paper in the world, the paper industry is the biggest in the land. New papermaking machines are very big, and they make paper very fast. The biggest machines can make a piece of paper 300 metres long and six metres wide in one minute.When we think of paper, we think of newspaper, books, letters, envelopes, and writing paper. But there are many other uses. Only half of the paper that is made is used for books and newspapers, etc.Paper is very good for keeping you warm. Houses are often insulated with paper. You have perhaps seen homeless men asleep on a large number of newspapers- They are insulating themselves against the cold. In Finland, where in winter it is sometimes - 40°Ccentigrade, the farmers wear paper boots in the snow. Nothing could be warmer.Each year, more and more things are made of paper. We have had paper cups, plates, and dishes for a long time. But now we hear that chairs, tables, and even beds can be made of paper. With paper boots and shoes, you can wear paper hats, paper dresses, and paper raincoats. When you have used them once, you throw them away and buy new ones.The latest in paper seems to be paper houses. These are not smal1 houses for children to play in, but real, big houses for people to live in. You can buy a house with three chief rooms, for about $500. You can put it up yourself in a few hours, and you can use it for about five years.People have made paper boats, but they have not yet made paper aeroplanes or cars. Just wait - they probably will.(1).use more paper than other countries.A.China, England and SwedenB.The United States, England and FinlandC.The United States, England and SwitzerlandD.The United States, England and Sweden(2).We have learnt some of the most important facts of European history from records that were kept on .A.papyrusB.paperc.booksD.parchment(3).Chinese paper was once made from •A.the the grass-like plant which grows near water D. the skins of certain animals .Paper was not made in southern Europeunti 1 A.about the year 1400B.about the year 1500C.about the year 1100D.about the year 1900meansthe wood of treesB.hair-like parts of certain plantsC.(5) ."Nothing could be warmer. 〃ThewriterA.paper boots are too cold to put on at -40°CB.no other boots are warmer than paper bootsc.sleeping on numbers of newspaper is the warmest ways of sleeping D.leather boots are warmer than paper boots答案:一、阅读理解（100分,共5题，每小题20分）1.(1).2.(1).3.(1).4.(1).5. (2).(2).(2).(2).(2).(3).(3).(3).(3).(3).(4).(4).(4).(4).(4).(5).(5).(5).(5).(5).。
兰大 大学英语4(有答案全)
一单选题1. Eating too much fat can ________ heart disease and cause high blood pressure.attribute tocontribute toattend todevote to本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：contribute to2. She want to be a fashion model, but her parents didn’t ___________ her doing so . boast ofapprove ofleave outsuck up本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：approve of3. The huge fire is reported to have _______ more than 300 people dea;remainedkeptlefthad本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：left4. The story he is telling is so _______ that some of the listeners begin to ask him to stop. pleasantHorriblehealthyexciting本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：Horrible5. It is desirable that the airplane _____________ as light as possible.iswerebehad been本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：be6. His answer was so confused that I could hardly make any ________ of it at all.interpretationmeaningintelligibilitysense本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：sense7. They had to examine the dead tiger before they had a _______ answer as to who killed it. positiveseniorvirtualvital本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： positive8. He was running ____________ the pace he had learnt from the natives.onatbyin本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：at9. One of the committee members brought __________ an interesting point.onaboutaboveforward本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： forward10. His difficulty in walking ________ from a childhood illness.revealsrecallsresultsreasons本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： results11. I cannot give you _______ for the type of car you sell because there is no demand for it in the market.an expensea chargea purchasean order本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： an order12. Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy ___________ for the exam.to prepareto be preparedpreparingbeing prepared本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： preparing13. Mary was going to a wedding so she brushed _______ well.her hairher hairsthe hairthe hairs本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： her hair14. It is forbidden by law to mail through parcel post any merchandise that might prove __________ in transport.dangerousdangerouslywith dangerto the danger本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： dangerous15. If the test taker finds an item to which an answer is not known, it may be ________ to leave it blank and go on with the test.valuableadvisableconsiderableprobable本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： advisable16. _________ on a clear day, far from the city crowds, the mountains give him a sense of infinite peaceIf walkingWalkingWhile walkingWhen one is walking本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：When one is walking17. Five minutes earlier, _______ we could have caught the last train.andbutorso本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： and18. A season ticket _______the holder to make as many journeys as he wishes within the statedperiod of time.entitlespresentsgrantspromises本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： entitles二判断题1. It is clear what there must be some aspects of language learning which have something to do with learning habits related to a particular culture.错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：错2. They use their body language, gesture and posture or position to communicate错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：对3. I’m sure which music is hurting your ears as well as your brain.错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：错4. She had never known her thought to be so confused; like the bats now above her, her thoughts quickly flew this way and that.错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：错5. I suppose they’re expressing their identity but it’s such very different from what we di;错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：错6. Giving the fact that she is interested in children, I am sure teaching is the right career for her. 错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：错7. It angered her that he appeared to think this amounted to a great concession.错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：对一单选题1. I hear that in some countries children are __________ from buying cigarette.forbiddenbannednot allowedprohibited本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： prohibited2. As the demand increases, manufacturers who previously produced only a large, luxury car ___________ compelled to make a smaller model in order to compete in the market.isarewaswere本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： are3. Five minutes earlier, _______ we could have caught the last train.andbutorso本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： and4. It is said in Australia there is more land than the government knows ___.it what to do withwhat to do it withwhat to do with itto do what with it本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：what to do with it5. Mother was worried because little Alice was ill ,especially ___ Father was away in asthatduringif本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： as6. It was such a wonderful day that they decided to take a day _____ to the mountain. awayvoyageboat tripexcursion本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：excursion7. Eating too much fat can ________ heart disease and cause high blood pressure.attribute tocontribute toattend to本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：contribute to8. Choose the best topic sentence from the group below.More and more students have part-jobs out of campus.The population of university students having part-time jobs is increasing quickly.Part-time jobs can foster university students' sense of competition.More people support students to have part-time jobs.本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： Part-time jobs can foster university students' sense of competition.9. Petrol is refined from the ________ oil we take out of the groun;cruderudefreshoriginal本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： crude10. If you _________ some of the early writing with her late work, you can see just how much she improved.connectsupplycontrastpresent本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：contrast11. After a long period of regular exercise, I now ____________ much less than I used to.weighlikegrowincrease本题分值： 4.0标准答案： weigh12. A season ticket _______the holder to make as many journeys as he wishes within the stated period of time.entitlespresentsgrantspromises本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： entitles13. His difficulty in walking ________ from a childhood illness.revealsrecallsresultsreasons本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： results14. Not long ago, John Smith, whom you know very well, was __________ a car accident.related toinvolved inincluded indamaged by本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：involved in15. Husband and wife with a common duty to the country will find themselves __________closer together.drawndrawingto drawbeen drawn本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： drawn16. This boy is able to repeat from memory ______ 200 short poemsup toup tillas toas far本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： up to17. One of the committee members brought __________ an interesting point.onaboutaboveforward本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： forward18. In the advanced course students must take performance tests at monthly ______________. gapsintervalslengthdistance本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： intervals二判断题1. The driver was peering into the distance trying to read the road sign in dark.错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：错2. I’m sure which music is hurting your ears as well as your brain.错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：错3. To explain the influent of communication on people’s behavior.错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：错4. Either as little adults or unforming animals.错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：错5. This research is important in that of it confirms the existence of a relationship between traffic accidents and the wine drinking.错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：错6. The town is fairly unique in the widely range of leisure facilities it offers.错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：错7. They were not treated proper.错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：错一单选题1. Not long ago, John Smith, whom you know very well, was __________ a car accident.related toinvolved inincluded indamaged by本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：involved in2. The __________ f;owers were all that remained.two yellow littleyellow two littlelittle two yellowtwo little yellow本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：two little yellow3. All details should be carefully checked. Nothing should be __________.born in mindput up withtaken for grantedtaken into consideration本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： taken for granted4. The president promised to keep all the board members ________ of how the negotiations were going on.informbe informedinforminginformed本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：informed5. I cannot give you _______ for the type of car you sell because there is no demand for it in the market.an expensea chargea purchasean order本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： an order6. I have no one ______ me , for I can deal with it all by myself .helpto helphelpedto have helped本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： help7. Choose the best topic sentence from the group below.More and more students have part-jobs out of campus.The population of university students having part-time jobs is increasing quickly. Part-time jobs can foster university students' sense of competition.More people support students to have part-time jobs.本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： Part-time jobs can foster university students' sense of competition.8. It was until last year hat he ________.left his home town for a new startcame to realize the importance of learning Englishworked as an English teacher at a middle schoolset out to build a new house of his own本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： worked as an English teacher at a middle school9. It is desirable that the airplane _____________ as light as possible.iswerebehad been本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：be10. So little _________ about maths that the lecture was completely beyond me.I konwI knewdo I knowdid I know本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： did I know11. There was a teapot fashioned like a China duck, out of ____________ open mouth the tea was supposed to come.whosewhichitsthat本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： whose12. If the test taker finds an item to which an answer is not known, it may be ________ to leave it blank and go on with the test.valuableadvisableconsiderableprobable本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： advisable13. By the end of this month, we surely _________ a satisfactory solution to the problem.have foundwill have foundwill be findingare finding本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： will have found14. __________ the 1500s ____________ the first European explored the coast of California.It was not until/ thenIt is not until/ whenIt is until/ thatIt was not until/ that本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： It was not until/ that15. The two thieves fled the town separately, _______ a bag.each carryingwhose that watch iswhose watch is thatwhose watch is本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： each carrying16. She keeps talking about the party, she had a very good time, _________?hadn't shehad shedidn't sheweren't she本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： didn't she17. A season ticket _______the holder to make as many journeys as he wishes within the stated period of time.entitlespresentsgrantspromises本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： entitles18. Mother was worried because little Alice was ill ,especially ___ Father was away inthatduringif本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： as二判断题1. They use their body language, gesture and posture or position to communicate错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：对2. Because it can help to solve complaint more effectively.错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：错3. Giving the fact that she is interested in children, I am sure teaching is the right career for her. 错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：错4. Another actor has been substituted for the famous player, which was refused permission to work in this country.错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：错5. The captain looks constantly from sides to side, ready to react to anything suspicious.对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：错6. It means 'mades afraid'.错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：错7. Why does she shy away from the idea of taking a leading part? 错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：对一单选题1. Much of their success can be ________ to Wilson.creditedcultivatedcriticizedcreated本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： credited2. By the time he arrives in Beijing, we ________ here for two days. will have stayedhave been stayingshall stayhave stayed本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： will have stayed3. I was really anxious about you. You ___ home without a wor;mustn’t leaveshouldn’t have leftcouldn’t have leftneedn’t leave本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：shouldn’t have left4. His answer was so confused that I could hardly make any ________ of it at all.interpretationmeaningintelligibilitysense本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：sense5. A season ticket _______the holder to make as many journeys as he wishes within the stated period of time.entitlespresentsgrantspromises本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： entitles6. Mother was worried because little Alice was ill ,especially ___ Father was away inasthatduringif本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： as7. The taxi driver often reminds passengers to ___ their belongings when they leave the car.keepcatchholdtake本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：take8. A man escaped from the prison last night. It was a long time ____________ the guards discovered what had happed.beforeuntilsincewhen本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： before9. She want to be a fashion model, but her parents didn’t ___________ her doing so .boast ofapprove ofleave outsuck up本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：approve of10. The president promised to keep all the board members ________ of how the negotiations were going on.informbe informedinforminginformed本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：informed11. It was until last year hat he ________.left his home town for a new startcame to realize the importance of learning Englishworked as an English teacher at a middle schoolset out to build a new house of his own本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： worked as an English teacher at a middle school12. Whatever one has planned to do is ____ to be altered(改变) in the process.prohibitedeagerembarrassedbound本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： bound13. I have heard ____________ that she has gone abroad.to saysaysayingsaid本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： said14. Here we found little snow, as most of it seemed _________ blown off the mountain.to have beento bethat it had beenthat it was本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： to have been15. Helen was much kinder to her youngest child than she was to the others, ___________, of course, made the others jealous.whothatwhatwhich本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： which16. ----- Did you have ______ difficulty talking to the foreigner ? ----- No. I only could not follow him when he spoke too fast .anyasomemuch本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： much17. By the side of the new teaching hall _________ , built in the 1930s.responsecommentanswerreply本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：comment18. _________ on a clear day, far from the city crowds, the mountains give him a sense of infinite peaceIf walkingWalkingWhile walkingWhen one is walking本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：When one is walking二判断题1. They use their body language, gesture and posture or position to communicate错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：对2. Either as little adults or unforming animals.错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：错3. I’m sure which music is hurting your ears as well as your brain.错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：错4. To explain the influent of communication on people’s behavior.错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：错5. Were it left to her to decide if to have a family without children or a family without love, she should prefer the former.错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：错6. Why does she shy away from the idea of taking a leading part?错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：对7. The equality between husband or wife.错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：错一单选题1. Not long ago, John Smith, whom you know very well, was __________ a car accident.related toinvolved inincluded indamaged by本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：involved in2. Five minutes earlier, _______ we could have caught the last train.andbutorso本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： and3. Husband and wife with a common duty to the country will find themselves __________closer together.drawndrawingto drawbeen drawn本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： drawn4. Few of the students understand why language is _______ to human beings.awaruniqueabsolutecontinual本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：unique5. By the side of the new teaching hall _________ , built in the 1930s.responsecommentanswerreply本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：comment6. A computer can only do ___ you have instructed it to do.howafterwhatwhen本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：what7. The __________ f;owers were all that remained.two yellow littleyellow two littlelittle two yellowtwo little yellow本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：two little yellow8. He made such a ___________ contribution to the school that they are naming one of the buildings after him.genuineminimummodestgenerous本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：generous9. ----- Did you have ______ difficulty talking to the foreigner ? ----- No. I only could not follow him when he spoke too fast .anyasomemuch本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： much10. It is desirable that the airplane _____________ as light as possible.iswerebehad been本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：be11. Eating too much fat can ________ heart disease and cause high blood pressure.attribute tocontribute toattend todevote to本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：contribute to12. This boy is able to repeat from memory ______ 200 short poemsup toup tillas toas far本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： up to13. I cannot give you _______ for the type of car you sell because there is no demand for it in the market.an expensea chargea purchasean order本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： an order14. In the advanced course students must take performance tests at monthly ______________. gapsintervalslengthdistance本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： intervals15. Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy ___________ for the exam.to prepareto be preparedpreparingbeing prepared本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： preparing16. Only a selected number of landladies in the neighborhood have been allowed by the university to take in ________.residentssettlerslodgersinhabitants本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：lodgers17. _________ on a clear day, far from the city crowds, the mountains give him a sense of infinite peaceIf walkingWalkingWhile walkingWhen one is walking本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：When one is walking18. He was running ____________ the pace he had learnt from the natives.onatbyin本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：at二判断题1. They were not treated proper.错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：错2. She regained her balance through coordinating the movements of her arms and legs. 错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：对3. They thought them better to inform the police before the wounded man came to.错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：错4. They use their body language, gesture and posture or position to communicate错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：对5. Because it can help to solve complaint more effectively.错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：错6. It is only after the child has interacted in the external world that the construction of language becomes possible.错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：错7. The equality between husband or wife.错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：错一单选题1. The story he is telling is so _______ that some of the listeners begin to ask him to stop.pleasantHorriblehealthyexciting本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：Horrible2. I hear that in some countries children are __________ from buying cigarette.forbiddenbannednot allowedprohibited本题分值： 4.0标准答案： prohibited3. If you _________ some of the early writing with her late work, you can see just how much she improved.connectsupplycontrastpresent本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：contrast4. As the demand increases, manufacturers who previously produced only a large, luxury car ___________ compelled to make a smaller model in order to compete in the market.isarewaswere本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： are5. _________ on a clear day, far from the city crowds, the mountains give him a sense of infinite peaceIf walkingWalkingWhile walkingWhen one is walking本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：When one is walking6. Helen was much kinder to her youngest child than she was to the others, ___________, of course, made the others jealous.whothatwhatwhich本题分值： 4.0标准答案： which7. The train was ________ slow I was almost two hours late.sosuchverythat本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： so8. There was a teapot fashioned like a China duck, out of ____________ open mouth the tea was supposed to come.whosewhichitsthat本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： whose9. England took arms against _______ enemy.hisherhersits本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：her10. It is said in Australia there is more land than the government knows ___.it what to do withwhat to do it withwhat to do with itto do what with it本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：what to do with it11. So little _________ about maths that the lecture was completely beyond me.I konwI knewdo I knowdid I know本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： did I know12. Here we found little snow, as most of it seemed _________ blown off the mountain.to have beento bethat it had beenthat it was本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： to have been13. A season ticket _______the holder to make as many journeys as he wishes within the stated period of time.entitlespresentsgrantspromises本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： entitles14. He made such a ___________ contribution to the school that they are naming one of the buildings after him.genuineminimummodestgenerous本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：generous15. ----- Did you have ______ difficulty talking to the foreigner ? ----- No. I only could not follow him when he spoke too fast .anyasomemuch本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： much16. By the time he arrives in Beijing, we ________ here for two days.will have stayedhave been stayingshall stayhave stayed本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： will have stayed17. He wrote an article criticizing the Greek poet and won ________ and a scholarship.faithfamestatuscourage本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：fame18. Not _____________, the process of choosing names varies widely from culture to culture. obviouslysurprisinglyparticularlynormally本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： surprisingly二判断题1. They use their body language, gesture and posture or position to communicate错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：对2. It angered her that he appeared to think this amounted to a great concession. 错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：对3. I’m sure which music is hurting your ears as well as your brain.错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：错4. Because it can help to solve complaint more effectively.错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：错5. They were not treated proper.错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：错6. Human can communicate by speaking to one another /by using words.错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：错7. It is only after the child has interacted in the external world that the construction of language becomes possible.错对本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：错一单选题1. Much of their success can be ________ to Wilson.creditedcultivatedcriticizedcreated本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： credited2. The __________ f;owers were all that remained.two yellow littleyellow two littlelittle two yellowtwo little yellow本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：two little yellow3. It was until last year hat he ________.left his home town for a new startcame to realize the importance of learning Englishworked as an English teacher at a middle schoolset out to build a new house of his own本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： worked as an English teacher at a middle school4. A computer can only do ___ you have instructed it to do.howafterwhatwhen本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：what5. Five minutes earlier, _______ we could have caught the last train.andbutorso本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： and6. __________ the 1500s ____________ the first European explored the coast of California. It was not until/ thenIt is not until/ whenIt is until/ thatIt was not until/ that本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： It was not until/ that7. Whatever one has planned to do is ____ to be altered(改变) in the process.prohibitedeagerembarrassedbound本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： bound8. Responsibilities _________________ becoming a father.charge forgo withsave forgo through本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： go with9. I hear that in some countries children are __________ from buying cigarette.forbiddenbannednot allowedprohibited本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： prohibited10. All details should be carefully checked. Nothing should be __________.born in mindput up withtaken for grantedtaken into consideration本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： taken for granted11. Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy ___________ for the exam.to prepareto be preparedpreparingbeing prepared本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： preparing12. By the time he arrives in Beijing, we ________ here for two days.will have stayedhave been stayingshall stayhave stayed本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： will have stayed13. By the end of this month, we surely _________ a satisfactory solution to the problem.have foundwill have foundwill be findingare finding本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： will have found14. It is said in Australia there is more land than the government knows ___.it what to do withwhat to do it withwhat to do with itto do what with it本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案：what to do with it15. Since it is already midnight, we __________.had better leavingought to have leaveshould take our leavemight as well leave本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： might as well leave16. So little _________ about maths that the lecture was completely beyond me.I konwI knewdo I knowdid I know本题分值： 4.0用户未作答标准答案： did I know17. Petrol is refined from the ________ oil we take out of the groun;cruderudefreshoriginal本题分值： 4.0。
兰州大学《大学英语(4)》16秋平时作业1 免费答案
一、单选题（共 15 道试题，共 60 分。
）V 1. When he hurried to the airport, he found, to his great disappointment, his ticket and passport ________ at home.A. were leftB. had leftC. have been leftD. had been left标准答案：D2. Responsibilities _________________ becoming a father.A. charge forB. go withC. save forD. go through标准答案：B3. The boy ____ turned the TV off as the clock struck ten, time for him to go to bed.A. reluctantlyB. disappointedlyC. fortunatelyD. undoubtedly标准答案：A4. The two thieves fled the town separately, _______ a bag.A. each carryingB. whose that watch isC. whose watch is thatD. whose watch is标准答案：A5. Peter, John and Tom each ______.A. say they came first"B. says they came firstC. say she came first"D. say came first标准答案：A6. We hurried on, our heads ________ against the wind, to the bright light ahead.A. being bentB. was bentC. bentD. was bending标准答案：C7. I have no one ______ me , for I can deal with it all by myself .A. helpB. to helpC. helpedD. to have helped标准答案：A8. He was punished ________ he should make the same mistake again.A. unlessB. ifC. providedD. lest标准答案：D9. ________ speech is the most obvious form of communication, we do use other forms to communicate.A. SinceB. WhenC. WhileD. As标准答案：C10. I remember _____________ to help us if we ever got into trouble.A. once offeringB. him once offeringC. him to offerD. to offer him标准答案：B11. Dr. Bethune began to work the _____ he arrived at the front.A. momentB. placeC. wayD. reason标准答案：A12. Children are tired of learning often because they are __________to do more than they can.A. expectedB. suggestedC. hopedD. wished标准答案：A13. In the advanced course students must take performance tests at monthly ______________.A. gapsB. intervalsC. lengthD. distance标准答案：B14. I don't think his remarks are relevant ________ our discussion.A. toB. atC. forD. with标准答案：A15. The country has ____________ too many wars in the past few decades; its people are longing for peace so much.A. prevented fromB. resulted inC. gone throughD. gone with标准答案：C二、判断题（共 10 道试题，共 40 分。
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By the way
B.
It doesn’t matter
C.
Let me see
D. Yes, please
-----------------选择：C
11. What time does your lessons on Sunday begin every day? It____ at ten to eight.
-----------------选择：A
4.―How do you do?‖―_______‖
A.
A: How are you?
B.
B. Glad to meet you
C.
C. Fine, thank you
D.D.How do you do?
-----------------选择：D
5.
A: Hello! May I speak to John?
D. I haven'
-----------------选择：B
3.―Don’t you think this colour is too light?‖―________.‖
A.
Yes, I agree
B.
Yes, of course not
C.
Yes, I don’t think
D. What’s wrong
Yes, but only a little.
A. speak
B. talk
C. say
D. tell
-----------------选择：A
15年9月-大学英语（4）期末作业考核
单选题阅读理解其他题完型填空
二、阅读理解（共2道试题，共20分。）
1.
Passage 1
1). The passage is mainly about___________.
8. The dress is so beautiful. Can I ______.
A. try it on
B. try on it
C. wear itቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱon
D. dress it on
-----------------选择：A
9.
It was very cold the day before yesterday and it rained the whole day.
C.
Very well, thanks
D. OK, thank you
-----------------选择：A
7. What's that on the floor? It's just ______ small orange.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
-----------------选择：A
A.
World War II had some influence on the building plan of theDisneyland.
B. hundreds of
C. hundred of
D. hundreds
-----------------选择：C
2.
Don't forget to give my sincerely regards to your family．
________．
A. I don't
B. I won't
C. I can't
-----------------选择：B
14. Do you know the girl ________ the short skirt?
A. dressing of
B. having
C. wearing
D. putting on
-----------------选择：A
15.
Could you _______ German?
-----------------选择：C
2). Which of the following dates would probably be the opening date ofDisneyland?
A.
1953
B.
1954
C.
1955
D.
1965
-----------------选择：C
3). Which of the following statements is Not True?
A. begin
B. beings
C. is beginning
D. will begin
-----------------选择：B
12. The little girl's knee was injured, _______ she didn't cry.
A. if
B. but
C. or
D. and
B: ________! He is not in.
A.
Sorry
B. Excuse me
C. Thank you
D. Fine
-----------------选择：A
6. –Happy New Year to you! –________.
A.
The same to you
B.
Yes, I’m happy
15年9月-大学英语（4）期末作业考核
单选题阅读理解其他题完型填空
一、单选题（共15道试题，共30分。）
1.
Three _______ the excellent students in our university will first graduate
from school.
A. hundred
A.
What visitors can enjoy inDisneyland.
B.
The difficulties Disney met in buildingDisneyland
C.
HowDisneylandcame into being
D.
A brief introduction toDisneyland
-----------------选择：B
13.
Would you mind _______ the Computer sound box, please? It‘s eleven
o‘clock.
A. to turn down
B. turning down
C. turned down
D. turn down
__________ .
A. So it was
B. It was so
C. So did it
D. So it is
-----------------选择：B
10.
―What’s her telephone number, please?‖
―________. Oh, it’s 5550888.‖