外研版英语必修二模块质量测评试卷(1)含答案

模块质量测评(一)Module 1Our Body andHealthy Habits(时间：90分钟满分：110分)第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分)阅读下列短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

AI love to run with a partner, but there's nothing, like running alone. It's the “me” time that I badly need.When you run by yourself, you have time to think. You have enough time alone to work through whatever worries you, and by the time you're home again, you'll feel mentally refreshed (精神振作)．If something is weighing on your mind, I say, think about it as you run. Run until you've successfully dealt with it. Sometimes the best therapy (治疗) comes not on a bed, but in running shoes.Honestly, it's easier for me to work out rather than improve my diet. I noticed early in my training that as I ran further distances, I cared more about what I ate because they directly affect each other.You want to run at your best performance level, and it won't take you long to realize which foods help and which ones hurt. Simply by running, your food needs change, and you eat the best foods to give you energy.A friend recently asked me, “Why do you run？”I said, “In a given day, sometimes I hate the one hour that I spend running. But I love the way that one hour makes me feel for the rest of the day.”There is a mysterious quality that running adds to your life. I don'tknow if it's the way it shapes your legs or the knowledge that you've cleared seven miles before most people wake up. I think true_runners_walk_a_little_taller. They hold a confidence that doesn't come from anything else.语篇解读本文主要讲述了跑步能让人快乐与健康的原因。

1．What does the author mainly tell us in Paragraphs 4 and 5?A. He/She pays little attention to his/her diet.B. People should eat a lot before running.C. Diet has little to do with running.D. Running makes people eat more healthily.答案与解析D段落大意题。

归纳第四、五段内容可知，这两段主要是说明跑步能让人的饮食更健康。

2．By saying “true runners walk a little taller” in the last paragraph, the author means that they ________.A. are growingB. become healthierC. are more confidentD. learn more from running答案与解析C句意理解题。

本段讲到跑步带给人生其他的品质，通过本段最后一句可知，这一品质正是自信，故选C项。

walk tall 指“昂首阔步；趾高气扬”。

3．The author wrote the text mainly to tell us ________.A. why running keeps you happy and healthyB. how to get into a good habit of runningC. the relationship between diet and runningD. running is better than any other exercise答案与解析A作者意图题。

文章讲了跑步可以给人提供时间考虑问题、可以让人的饮食更健康、可以帮助人建立信心，可见作者要告诉我们跑步能使人健康、快乐的原因。

BCompared to kids who eat with their families once a week or not at all, kids who always sit down to eat with their families are less likely to be overweight and eat unhealthy foods, according to U．S. researchers at the University of Illinois.In the study, which included 182,836 children aged 2 to 17, researchers found kids who ate with their parents at least three times a week had 12% lower chances of being overweight. The children were also 20% less likely to eat junk food, 35% less likely to have eating problems like missing meals or making_a_pig_of_oneself,_and 24% more likely to eat vegetables and other healthy foods.According to the U．S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, childhood overweight has increased by more than three times over the past 30 years. The extra pounds may destroy kids' self-esteem (自尊) and can cause health problems such as heart disease.“We also know that families that sit down together are less likely to eat high-calorie food, so the kids can control their weight，”said John Hammond, a professor at the University of Illinois. “There are also nutritional (营养的) benefits from that，” said him. Regular family meals make it easy to ensure everyone is getting the nutrients they need, which is good for children's growth. For example, they cook fish once a week and red meat once or twice every two weeks and have a vegetable at everymeal.As a result, the researchers encourage families to spend more time together around the dinner table. “It doesn't have to be every day，” said John Hammond. “We know that families are very busy.”语篇解读父母同孩子一同吃饭，对孩子的饮食健康来说非常重要。

4．The underlined phrase “making a pig of oneself” in Paragraph 2 means ________.A. eating porkB. eating red meatC. eating vegetablesD. eating too much答案与解析D词义猜测题。

在本句中，作者谈了两类相对的饮食问题，一为missing meals(不吃饭)，故另一类(making a pig of oneself)即为“吃得太多”。

5．Family meals can make kids less likely to be overweight because ________.A. family meals are all deliciousB. parents can control their kids' food when eating togetherC. family meals are eaten in a happy moodD. kids can get any food they like during family meals答案与解析B细节理解题。