最常用最常考的100个英语不规则动词
(完整word版)高中英语常用不规则动词表-分类(含音标)
~
学习
7
lean[liːn]
leant/ leaned
leant/ leaned
~
倾斜
8
light [laɪt]
lit[lɪt]/lighted
lit/lighted
~
点燃,照亮
9
mean [mi:n]
meant[ment]
meant
~
意思.意味.用意
10
prove [pru:v]
10
let [let]
let
let
letting
让
11
put [pʊt]
put
put
putting
放下
12
quit [kwɪt]
quit
quit
quitting
退下，退出
13
read [ri:d]
read [red]
read
~
读
14
rid [rɪd]
rid/ridded
rid/ridded
ridding
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
词义
1
become[bɪ'kʌm]
became[bɪ'kæm]
become
becoming
变
2
come [kʌm]
came
come
coming
来
3
overcome [əʊvə'kʌm]
overcame
overcome
overcoming
克服.战胜.征服
4
run [rʌn]
序号
高中英语常用不规则动词表-分类(含音标)
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
词 义
1
bring [brɪŋ]
brought [brɔːt]
brought
~
带来
2
buy [baɪ]
bought
bought
~
买
3
fight [faɪt]
fought
fought
~
打架.战斗
4
seek [si:k]
sought
sought
~
寻找.追求.搜索
5
think [θɪŋk]
undertaken
undertaking
从事
27
write [raɪt]
wrote
written
writing
写
(2)原形 过去式 过去式+(e)n
序号
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
词义
1
break [breɪk]
broke
broken
~
打破.打碎
2
choose [tʃu:z]
chose
chosen
缝制.缝合
19
show [ʃəʊ]
showed
showed/shown
~
展示.出示.说明
20
shake [ʃeɪk]
shook
shaken
shaking
摇动.震动
21
sow [səʊ]
sowed
sown
~
播种
22
strike [straɪk]
struck
stricken/struck
striking
不规则动词变化表(含简单背诵方式)
一、AAA型（原形→原形→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思read read read 读cut cut cut 切，割let let let 让put put put 放cost cost cost 花费，值hit hit hit 撞，击set set set 安排，安置hurt hurt hurt 使…伤痛他安排（set）受撞击（hit）伤痛（hurt）的我读（read）放（put）在那里的书，我把书割（cut）坏了，但他没让（let）我花钱（cost）二、ABA型（原形→过去式→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思become became become 成为come came come 来run ran run 跑想成为（become）英语达人就得跑（run）过来（come）三、ABC型1. ow →ew →own原形过去式过去分词汉语意思blow blew blown 吹draw drew drawn 画grow grew grown 生长know knew known 知道fly flew flown 飞我知道（know）我有一幅画，上面画（draw）着一课正在生长（grew）却被吹（blow）飞（fly）的蒲公英2. i→a →u原形过去式过去分词汉语意思begin began begun 开始drink drank drunk 喝sing sang sung 唱swim swam swum 游泳ring rang rung 打电话有个人很喜欢这幅画，于是他开始（begin）打电话（ring）问我要，还请我唱歌（sing）喝酒（drink）游泳（swim）3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wear wore worn 穿forget forgot forgotten 忘记speak spoke spoken 说freeze froze frozen 冻choose chose chosen 选择我选择（choose）把画给他的那天天气不好，他说（speak）：忘记（forget）穿（wear）外套，冻（freeze）得跟狗一样。
初中英语常用不规则动词表
现在分词
词义
bring
brought
brought
~
带来
buy
bought
bought
~
买
fight
fought
fought
~
打架.战斗
think
thought
thought
~
思考,想
seek
sought
sought
~
寻找.追求.搜索
（4）原形→aught →aught
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
flee
fled
fled
~
逃避.逃跑.消失
find
found
found
~
发现，找到
get
got
got/gotten
getting
得到
hold
held
held
~
拥有.握住
lead
led
led
~
引导,领导
meet
met
met
~
遇见
sit
sat
sat
~
坐
shoot
shot
shot
~
射击
spit
spit/spat
hid
hidden
hiding
隐藏
forget
forgot
forgotten
forgetting
忘记.忽略
freeze
froze
frozen
freezing
冷冻.结冰
speak
spoke
spoken
~
说话.谈话.演讲
steal
高中英语常用不规则动词表-全
misled
~
误导
12
sit [sit]
sat[sæt]
sat
~
坐
13
shoot [ʃu:t]
shot[ʃɔt]
shot
~
射击
14
spit [spit]
spit
spat[spæt]
spit
spat
spitting
吐痰,
15
stick [stik]
stuck[stʌk]
shut
shutting
关上.停止营业
20
upset[ʌp'set]
upset
upset
upsetting
不安，沮丧
序号
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
词 义
1
beat[bi:t]
beat
beaten[ˈbi:tn]
~
打败
序号
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
词 义
1
become[bi'kʌm]
became[bi'keim]
18
sew [səu]
sewed['səʊd]
sewn [səʊn]
~
缝制.缝合
19
show [ʃəu]
showed[ʃəʊd]
showed
shown['ʃəun]
~
展示.出示.说明
20
shake [ʃeik]
shook[ʃʊk]
shaken[ˈʃeɪkən]
shaking
摇动.震动
21
sow [səʊ]
英语常用不规则动词表
prove[pru:v]
proved
proven/proved['pru:vən]
证明,证实,试验
shine[ʃain]
shone/shined
shone/shined[ʃəun,ʃɔn]
使照耀，使发光
show[ʃəu]
showed
showed/shown['ʃəun]
展示,给...看
smell[smel]
kept[kept]
保持
leave[li:v]
left[left]
left[left]
离开
sleep[sli:p]
slept[slept]
slept[slept]
睡觉
sweep[swi:p]
swept[swept]
swept[swept]
扫
(7)其它
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
lay[lei]
laid[leid]
written['ritən]
写
（2）原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
break[breik]
broke[brəuk]
broken['brəukən]
打破
choose[tʃu:z]
chose[tʃəuz]
chosen['tʃəuzən]
选择
get[ɡet]
got[ɡɔt]
got/gotten['ɡɔtən]
stick[stik]
stuck[stʌk]
stuck[stʌk]
插进,刺入,粘住,
win[win]
won[wʌn]
常用英语不规则动词表完美打印版
告诉
retell[,ri：'tel]
retold[,ri：'tuld]
retold[,ri：'tuld]
重复，复述
5.ABC
(1)原形—过去式—原形+(e)n
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
中文释义
blow[blu]
blew[blu：]
blown
吹
drive[draiv]
drove[druv]
中文释义
bring[bri]
brought[bro：t]
brought[bro：t]
带来
buy[bai]
bought[bo：t]
bought[bo：t]
买
fight[fait]
fought[f0：t]
fought[f0：t]
打架
think[ik]
thought[0：t]
thought[0：t]
思考，想
最常用英语不规则动词表
1.AAA
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
中文释义
cost[kost]
cost[kost]
cost[kost]
花费
CUt[kAt]
CUt[kAt]
Cut[kAt]
害V,切
hurt[h:t]
hurt[h:t]
hurt[h:t]
受伤
hit[hit]
hit[hit]
hit[hit]
打，撞
let[let]
burnt[bs：nt]
燃烧
deal[di：l]
dealt[delt]
dealt[delt]
解决
dream[dri：m]
英语常用不规则动词表完整版打印版
英语常用不规则动词正版完整版一、规则动词的过去式由“动词原形+-ed”构成，具体变化有：1. 直接在词尾加-ed。
如: want—wanted, work—worked, need—needed, clean—cleaned2. 以不发音的e结尾的在词尾加-d。
如：like—liked, live—lived, use—used, move—moved3. 以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，先双写结尾的辅音字母，再加-ed。
如：stop—stopped, trip—tripped4. 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，先把y变成i，再加-ed。
如：study—studied, carry—carried, hurry—hurried, marry—married二、不规则动词变化，大体上归纳有以下六条记忆法：1. 以t结尾的词，过去式与原形相同。
如：put—put, let—let, cut—cut, beat—beat2. 以d结尾的词，把d变成t。
如:build—built, lend—lent, send—sent, spend—spent3. 以n结尾的词，在词后加t。
如：mean—meant, burn—burnt, learn—learnt4. 以ow / aw结尾的词，把ow / aw变成ew。
如：blow—blew, draw—drew, know—knew, grow—grew5. 含有双写字母的词，将双写改为单写，在词尾加t。
如：keep—kept, sleep—slept, feel—felt, smell—smelt6. 含有元音字母o / i的词，将o / i变成a。
如：sing—sang, give—gave, sit—sat, drink—drank1.AAA2.AAB注：“~”表示在动词原形后直接加ing。
最常用最常考的100个英语不规则动词资料
taught
taught
教
92
tell
told
told
告诉
93
think
thought
thought
想，思考
94
throw
threw
thrown
扔，投
95
understand
understood
understood
明白
96
wake
woke
woken
醒
97
wear
wore
worn
穿戴
98
win
花费
83
spill
spilt
spilt
溅，洒
84
spit
spat
spat
吐痰
85
spoil
spoilt
spoilt
糟蹋
86
stand
stood
stood
站
87
steal
stole
stolen
偷
88
sweep
swept
swept
打扫
89
swim
swam
swum
游泳
90
take
took
taken
带去
91
显示
74
shut
shut
shut
关
75
sing
sang
sung
唱
76
sink
sank
sunk
下沉
77
sit
sat
sat
坐
78
sleep
slept
slept
最齐全高中英语100个常用不规则动词(带翻译)
100个常用不规则动词（带翻译）内容提要：英语中有许多不规则动词，它们不能简单通过加ed来获得过去式，你知道的这些不规则动词有哪些呢？看看下面的不规则动词变化大全，查漏补缺吧！第一版1. A-A-A型（现在式、过去式和过去分词同形）read read read 读put put put 放下cost cost cost 花费cut cut cut 割，切hit hit hit 打let let let 让hurt hurt hurt 伤2. A-B-A型（现在式和过去分词同形）become became become 变come came come 来3. A-A-B型（现在式和过去式同形）beat beat beaten 打run ran run 跑4. A-B-B型(1)在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去分词。
hear heard heard 听见burn burnt burnt 燃烧learn learnt learnt 学习mean meant meant 意思(2)把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母d改为t构成过去式或过去分词。
build built built 建筑lend lent lent 借给send sent sent 送lose lost lost 失去spend spent spent 花费(3)其他pay paid paid 付lay laid laid 下蛋say said said 说bring brought brought 带来buy bought bought 买think thought thought 想sleep slept slept 睡keep kept kept 保持sweep swept swept 扫stand stood stood 站understand understood understood 明白win won won 得胜shine shone shone 发光catch caught caught 抓住teach taught taught 教feel felt felt 觉得fight fought fought 战斗find found found 发现get got gotten 得到hang hung hung挂hang hanged hanged 绞死have had had 有hold held held 盛，握leave left left 离开make made made 制造meet met met 遇见sell sold sold 卖shoot shot shot 射击tell told told 告诉smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled 嗅，闻sit sat sat 坐dig dug dug 挖5. A-B-C型（现在式、过去式和过去分词都不相同）(1)在动词原形后加-n或-en构成过去分词。
常用不规则动词表
hide
hid
hidden
hiding
隐藏
forget
forgot
forgotten
forgetting
忘记；忽略
freeze
froze
frozen
freezing
冷冻，结冰
speak
spoke
spoken
～
说话，谈话，演讲
steal
stole
stolen
～
偷窃，窃取，偷盗
3.变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”(过去式)和“u”(过去分词)[i→a→u]
制造；安排；构成
sell
sold
sold
～
卖
tell
told
told
～
告诉
retell
retold
retold
～
重复，复述
wind
wound
wound
～
缠绕；转动；迂回
五、ABC
1．原形→过去式→原形＋(e)n
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
词义
blow
blew
blown
～
吹风；喘气；叫
drive
drove
Ⅳ.常用不规则动词表
注：“～”表示在动词原形后直接加ing
一、AAA
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
词义
broadcast
broadcast
broadcast
～
广播，播放，播送
burst
burst
burst
～
爆炸，突然发作
cost
cost
常用英语不规则动词表
lead[li:d]
led[led]
led[led]
引导,带领,领导
meet[mi:t]
met[met]
met[met]
遇见
sit[sit]
sat[sæt]
sat[sæt]
坐
shoot[ʃu:t]
shot[ʃɔt]
shot[ʃɔt]
射击
spit[spit]
spit/spat[spæt]
thought[θɔ:t]
思考,想
(4)原形→aught →aught
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
catch[kætʃ]
caught[kɔ:t]
caught[kɔ:t]
捉,抓
teach[ti:tʃ]
taught[tɔ:t]
taught[tɔ:t]
教
（5）变其中一个元音字母
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
showed
showed/shown['ʃəun]
展示
write[rait]
wrote[rəut]
written['ritən]
写
（2）原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
break[breik]
broke[brəuk]
broken['brəukən]
打破
choose[tʃu:z]
chose[tʃəuz]
chosen['tʃəuzən]
选择
get[ɡet]
got[ɡɔt]
got/gotten['ɡɔtən]
(完整word版)高中英语常用不规则动词表-全
leaned[lent]
Leant
leaned
~
倾斜
8
light ['lait]
lit[lɪt]/lighted
lit/lighted[ˈlaɪtɪd]
~
点燃,照亮
9
mean [mi:n]
meant[ment]
meant
~
意思.意味.用意
10
prove [pru:v]
proved[p'ru:vd]
smell [smel]
smelled/smelt
smelled/smelt[smelt]
~
闻,嗅
14
speed [spi:d]
sped[sped]
speeded
sped
speeded[s'pi:dɪd]
~
加速
15
spell [spel]
spelled/spelt
spelled/spelt[spelt]
~
借给
4
rebuild [,ri:'bild]
rebuilt[,ri:'bilt]
rebuilt
~
改]
sent[sent]
sent
~
送
6
spend [spend]
spent[spent]
spent
~
花费
（2）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。
set
set
setting
安排，安置
16
spread[spred]
spread
spread
~
展开，传播，涂
高中英语常用不规则动词表-全!
sown[s??n]
~
播种
22
strike [stra?k]
had
having
有.持有.从事
2
lay[lei]
laid[leid]
laid
~
下蛋, 放置
3
lose [lu:z]
lost[l?st]
lost
losing
失去
4
make [meik]
made[meid]
made
making
制造.安排.构成
5
misunderstand [,m?s?nd?'st?nd]
~
画画.绘制.拖拽
6
eat [i:t]
ate[et]
eaten['i:t?n]
~
吃
7
fall [f?:l]
fell[fel]
fallen['f?:l?n]
~
落下.跌倒
8
forbid [f?'bid]
forbad[f?'b?d]
forbade
forbidden[f??b?dn]
forbidding
禁止.不许
抛掷
5
cost[ k?st]
cost
cost
~
花费
6
cut[k?t]
cut
cut
cutting
割，切
7
forecast['f??kɑ?st]
forecast
forecast
~
预报
8
hurt[h?:t]
hurt
hurt
~
受伤
9
常用不规则动词表
2.把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t”构成过去式或过去分词。
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
词义
build
built
built
～
建筑
bend
bent
bent
～
弯曲，屈服
lend
lent
lent
～
借给
rebuild
rebuilt
rebuilt
～
改建，重建
send
sent
sent
given
giving
给，提供，授予
grow
grew
grown
～
生长，种植
forgive
forgave
forgiven
forgiving
showed/shown
～
展示，给……看
smell
smelled/smelt
smelled/smelt
～
闻，嗅
speed
sped/speeded
sped/speeded
～
加速
spell
spelled/spelt
spelled/speltd/woke
waked/woken
waking
sought
～
寻找，追求，搜索
4.原形→aught→ aught
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
词义
catch
caught
caught
～
捉，抓
teach
taught
taught
～
教，教授
5.变其中一个元音字母
动词原形
高中英语常用不规则动词表-全!
英语常用不规则动词表1.AAA序号 动词原形 过去式 过去分词 现在分词1 bid[bid] bid bid bidding2 broadcast [?br?:dk ɑ:st]broadcast broadcast ~ 3 burst[b ?:st] burst burst ~ 4 cast [k ɑ ?st] cast cast ~ 5 cost [ k ?st] cost cost ~ 6 cut [k ?t]cut cut cutting 7 forecast ['f ??k ɑ ?st] forecast forecast ~ 8 hurt[h ?:t] hurt hurt ~ 9 hit[hit] hit hit hitting 10 let[let] let let letting 11 put[put] put put putting 12 quit [kw ?t] quit quit quitting 13read[ri:d]read read ~14rid[rid] ridridridding ridded[r ?d] ridded15 set[set] set set setting 16 spread[spred] spread spread ~17spit[spit] spitspitspitting spat[sp?t] spat18 split [split] split split splitting19 shut [ ??t] shut shut shutting 20upset [ ?p'set]upsetupsetupsetting2.AAB序号 动词原形 过去式 过去分词 现在分词1 beat[bi:t] beatbeaten [?bi:tn]~3.ABA词义出价、投标广播 .播放 .播送爆炸 .突然发作抛掷花费割，切预报受伤打，撞让放下退下，退出读使摆脱 .使去掉安排，安置展开，传播，涂吐痰 ,(使)裂开 ; ( 使 )破裂关上 .停止营业不安，沮丧词义打败序号 动词原形 过去式过去分词 现在分词 词义 1 become[bi'k ?m] became [bi'keim] become becoming 变 2 come[k ?m]came [keim]come coming 来3 overcome [ ??v?'k ?m] overcame [???v??ke?m] overcome overcoming 克服 .战胜 .征服 4run[r ?n]ran [r?n]runrunning跑4.ABB（ 1）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母 “d 改”为 “t ”构成过去式或过去分词。
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燃烧
14
buy
bought
bought
买
15
catch
caught
caught
抓住
16
can
could
能,会
17
choose
chose
chosen
选择
18
come
came
come
来
19
cost
cost
cost
花费
20
cut
cut
cut
砍，切
21
do
did
done
做
22
does
did
done
beate n
打
6
become
became
become
变成
7
begin
bega n
begun
开始
8
bet
bet
bet
打赌
9
blow
blew
blow n
吹
10
break
broke
broke n
打破
11
bring
brought
brought
带来
12
build
built
built
建设
13
burn
burnt
met
遇见
57
may
might
可以
58
mistake
mistook
mistake n
犯错
59
pay
paid
paid
付钱
60
put
put
put
挂
61
read
read
read
读
62
ride
rode
ridde n
骑，乘
63
ring
rang
rung
响，鸣
64
rise
rose
rise n
升起
65
run
ran
run
最常用最常考的
据说英语的不规则动词不到400个，而常用的不到一半，最常用及最常考的100个，大家赶快看看吧。
序号
原形
过去式
过去分词
中文
1
am
was
bee n
是
2
are
were
bee n
是
3
awake
awaked/awoke
awaked/awoke n
唤醒
4
bear
bore
born
忍受
5
beat
beat
做
23
dream
dreamed/dreamt
dreamed/dreamt
做梦
24
drink
drank
drunk
喝
25
drive
drove
driven
驾驶
26
eat
ate
eate n
吃
27
fall
fell
falle n
落下
28
feed
fed
fed
喂养
29
feel
felt
felt
感觉
30
fight
fought
显示
74
shut
shut
shut
关
75
sing
sang
sung
唱
76
si nk
sank
sunk
下沉
77
sit
sat
sat
坐
78
sleep
slept
slept
睡
79
smell
smelt
smelt
闻
80
speak
spoke
spoken
说
81
spell
spelt
spelt
拼写
82
spe nd
spe nt
spe nt
跑
66
say
said
said
说
67
see
saw
see n
看见
68
sell
sold
sold
卖
69
send
sent
sent
寄，送
70
set
set
set
安装
71
shake
shook
shaken
摇动
72
shine
shon e/sh ined
shon e/sh ined
照耀
73
show
showed
show n
花费
83
spill
spilt
spilt
溅，洒
84
spit
spat
spat
吐痰
85
spoil
spoilt
spoilt
糟蹋
86
sta nd
stood
stood
站
87
steal
stole
stole n
偷
88
sweep
swept
swept
打扫
89
swim
swam
swum
游泳
90
take
took
take n
带去
laid
下蛋
48
lear n
learnt
learnt
学习
49
leave
left
left
离开，留下
50
lend
lent
lent
借给
51
let
let
let
让
52
lie
lay
lain
躺下
53
lose
lost
lost
丢失
54
make
made
made
制作
55
mea n
meant
meant
意思是
56
meet
met
穿戴
98
win
won
won
获胜
99
will
would
将
100
write
wrote
written
写
91
teach
taught
taught
教
92
tell
told
told
告诉
93
thi nk
thought
thought
想，思考
94
throw
threw
throw n
扔，投
95
un dersta nd
un derstood
un derstood
明白
96
wake
woke
woke n
醒
97
wear
wore
worn
grew
grow n
成长
39
hang
hung
hung
吊，悬挂
40Βιβλιοθήκη have/hashadhad
有
41
hear
heard
heard
听见
42
hit
hit
hit
打，击
43
hold
held
held
举办
44
hurt
hurt
hurt
伤害
45
keep
kept
kept
保持
46
know
knew
known
知道
47
lay
laid
fought
打架
31
find
found
found
发现
32
fly
flew
flow n
飞行
33
forget
forgot
forgotte n
忘记
34
freeze
froze
froze n
结冰
35
get
got
got/gotte n
得到
36
give
gave
give n
给予
37
go
went
gone
走，去
38
grow