山东2021新高考英语二轮复习专题限时集训26应用文写作Ⅱ含解析.doc

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山东2021新高考英语二轮复习专题限时集训26应用文写作Ⅱ含解析.doc

山东2021新高考英语二轮复习专题限时集训26应用文写作Ⅱ含解析.doc

专题限时集训(二十六) 应用文写作(Ⅱ)A(2020·滨州市名校联合质检)假定你是李华,你所在的英语学习小组正在做涉及国外“春假(Spring Break)”的活动课题,你负责收集资料。

请给你的美国笔友Helen写一封电子邮件求助,内容包括:1.遇到的困难;2.需要的信息;3.回复的时间。

注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】Dear Helen,My study group is doing a class project about Spring Break in your country.I'm writing to ask you a favor.I am responsible for gathering the materials.But I have found so little information available online that I hope you can lend a hand.Please tell me when Spring Break falls,how long it lasts and how you spend it,etc.It is better if you can offer me some photos of your celebrations.I will appreciate it if you email the materials to me by next Thursday,which is the deadline for my project.Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li HuaB(2020·菏泽市高三临考强化训练)假定你是李华,你和戏曲社的留学生朋友Johnson打算周日外出,请你写封邮件告知他具体安排。

山东省2021年新高考真题演练英语试题及答案

山东省2021年新高考真题演练英语试题及答案

山东省2021年新高考真题演练英语试题及答案(试卷满分150分,考试时间150分钟)第一部分阅读(共两节, 满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

APOETRY CHALLENGEWrite a poem about how courage, determination, and strength have helped you face challenges in your life.Prizes3 Grand Prizes:Trip to Washington, D.C. for each of three winners, a parent and one other person of the winner’s choice. Trip includes round-trip air tickets, hotel stay for two nights, and tours of the National Air and Space Museum and the office of National Geographic World.6 First Prizes:The book Sky Pioneer:A Photobiography of Amelia Earhart signed by author Corinne Szabo and pilot Linda Finch.50 Honorable Mentions:Judges will choose up to 50 honorable mention winners, who will each receive a T-shirt in memory of Earhart’s final flight.RulesFollow all rules carefully to prevent disqualification.■Write a poem using 100 words or fewer. Your poem can be any format, any number of lines.■Write by hand or type on a single sheet of paper. You may use both the front and back of the paper.■On the same sheet of paper, write or type your name, address, telephone number, and birth date.■Mail your entry to us by October 31 this year.1. How many people can each grand prize winner take on the free trip?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Six.2. What will each of the honorable mention winners get?A. A plane ticket.B. A book by Corinne Szabo.C. A special T-shirt.D. A photo of Amelia Earhart.3. Which of the following will result in disqualification?A. Typing your poem out.B. Writing a poem of 120 words.C. Using both sides of the paper.D. Mailing your entry on October 30.BJenifer Mauer has needed more willpower than the typical college student to pursue her goal of earning a nursing degree. That willpower bore fruit when Jennifer graduated from University of Wisconsin-Eau Claire and became the first in her large family to earn a bachelor’s degree.Mauer, of Edgar, Wisconsin, grew up on a farm in a family of 10 children. Her dad worked at a job away from the farm, and her mother ran the farm with the kids. After high school, Jennifer attended a local technical college, working to pay her tuition(学费), because there was no extra money set aside for a college education. After graduation, she worked to help her sisters and brothers pay for their schooling.Jennifer now is married and has three children of her own. She decided to go back to college to advance her career and to be able to better support her family while doing something she loves: nursing. She chose the UW-Eau Claire program at Ministry Saint Joseph’s Hospital in Marshfield because she was able to pursue her four-year degree close to home. She could drive to class and be home in the evening to help with her kids. Jennifer received great support from her family as she worked to earn her degree: Her husband worked two jobs to cover the bills, and her 68-year-old mother helped take care of the children at times.Through it all, she remained in good academic standing and graduated with honors. Jennifer sacrificed(牺牲)to achieve her goal, giving up many nights with her kids and missing important events to study. “Some nights my heart was breaking to have to pick between my kids and studying for exams or papers,” she says. However, her children have learned an important lesson witnessing their mother earn her degree. Jennifer is a first-generation graduate and an inspiration to her family —and that’s pretty powerful.4. What did Jennifer do after high school?A. She helped her dad with his work.B. She ran the family farm on her own.C. She supported herself through college.D. She taught her sisters and brothers at home.5. Why did Jennifer choose the program at Ministry Saint Joseph’s Hospital in Marshfield?A. To take care of her kids easily.B. To learn from the best nurses.C. To save money for her parents.D. To find a well-paid job there.6. What did Jennifer sacrifice to achieve her goal?A. Her health.B. Her time with family.C. Her reputation.D. Her chance of promotion.7. What can we learn from Jenifer’s story?A. Time is money.B. Love breaks down barriers.C. Hard work pays off.D. Education is the key to success.CIn the mid-1990s, Tom Bissell taught English as a volunteer in Uzbekistan. He left after seven months, physically broken and having lost his mind. A few years later, still attracted to the country, he returned to Uzbekistan to write an article about the disappearance of the Aral Sea.His visit, however, ended up involving a lot more than that. Hence this book, Chasing the Sea: Lost Among the Ghosts of Empire in Central Asia, which talks about a road trip from Tashkent to Karakalpakstan, where millions of lives have been destroyed by the slow drying up of the sea. It is the story of an American travelling to a strange land, and of the people he meets on his way: Rustam, his translator, a lovely 24-year-old who picked up his colorful English in California, Oleg and Natasha, his hosts in Tashkent, and a string of foreign aid workers.This is a quick look at life in Uzbekistan, made of friendliness and warmth, but also its darker side of society. In Samarkand, Mr Bissell admires the architectural wonders, while on his way to Bukhara he gets a taste of police methods when suspected of drug dealing. In Ferghana, he attends a mountain funeral(葬礼)followed by a strange drinking party. And in Karakalpakstan, he is saddened by the dust storms, diseases and fishing boats stuck miles from the sea.Mr Bissell skillfully organizes historical insights and cultural references, making his tale a well-rounded picture of Uzbekistan, seen from Western eyes. His judgment and references are decidedly American, as well as his delicate stomach. As the author explains, this is neither a travel nor a history book, or even a piece of reportage. Whatever it is, the result is a fine and vivid description of the purest of Central Asian traditions.8. What made Mr Bissell return to Uzbekistan?A. His friends’ invitation.B. His interest in the country.C. His love for teaching.D. His desire to regain health.9. What does the underlined word “that” in paragraph 2 refer to?A. Developing a serious mental disease.B. Taking a guided tour in Central Asia.C. Working as a volunteer in Uzbekistan.D. Writing an article about the Aral Sea.10. Which of the following best describes Mr Bissell’s road trip in Uzbekistan?A. Romantic.B. Eventful.C. Pleasant.D. Dangerous.11. What is the purpose of this text?A. To introduce a book.B. To explain a cultural phenomenon.C. To remember a writer.D. To recommend a travel destination.DAccording to a recent study in the Journal of Consumer Research, both the size and consumption habits of our eating companions can influence our food intake. And contrary to existing research that says you should avoid eating with heavier people who order large portions(份), it’s the beanpoles with big appetites you really need to avoid.To test the effect of social influence on eating habits, the researchers conducted two experiments. In the first, 95 undergraduate women were individually invited into a lab to ostensibly(表面上)participate in a study about movie viewership. Before the film began, each woman was asked to help herself to a snack. An actor hired by the researchers grabbed her food first. In her natural state, the actor weighed 105 pounds. But in half the cases she wore a specially designed fat suit which increased her weight to 180 pounds.Both the fat and thin versions of the actor took a large amount of food. The participants followed suit, taking more food than they normally would have. However, they took significantly more when the actor was thin.For the second test, in one case the thin actor took two pieces of candy from the snack bowls. In the other case, she took 30 pieces. The results were similar to the first test: the participants followed suit but took significantly more candy when the thin actor took 30 pieces.The tests show that the social environment is extremely influential when we’re making decisions. If this fellow participan t is going to eat more, so will I. Call it the “I’ll have what she’s having” effect. However, we’ll adjust the influence. If an overweight person is having a large portion, I’ll hold back a bit because I see the results of his eating habits. But if a thin person eats a lot, I’ll follow suit. If he can eat much and keep slim, why can’t I?12. What is the recent study mainly about?A. Food safety.B. Movie viewership.C. Consumer demand.D. Eating behavior.13. What does the underlined word "beanpoles" in paragraph 1 refer to?A. Big eaters.B. Overweight persons.C. Picky eaters.D. Tall thin persons.14. Why did the researchers hire the actor?A. To see how she would affect the participants.B. To test if the participants could recognize her.C. To find out what she would do in the two tests.D. To study why she could keep her weight down.15. On what basis do we "adjust the influence" according to the last paragraph?A. How hungry we are.B. How slim we want to be.C. How we perceive others.D. How we feel about the food.第二节(共5小题:每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分)阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

山东2021新高考英语二轮复习示范卷3含解析.doc

山东2021新高考英语二轮复习示范卷3含解析.doc

英语示范卷(三)(时间:100分钟,满分:120分)第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A (2020山东新高考命题研究专家原创)Canadians are blessed with an abundance of natural wonders with enough lakes,mountains and rivers to explore for a lifetime.We've also got some of the most amazing waterfalls on Earth.Horseshoe Falls—Niagara Falls,OntarioNiagara Falls are the most famous waterfalls in Canada—and understandably so.Actually they are made up of three different falls,and the fittingly named Horseshoe Falls is the only one located on the Canadian side,which is the most powerful in North America.Multiple viewing options are available including tourist ships and sightseeing buses.Nailicho(Virginia Falls)—Nahanni National Park Reserve,Northwest Territories Coming in at twice the height of Niagara Falls,this massive waterfall is located on the South Nahanni River in the Northwest Territories.The remote location means it receives only about 1,000 visitors per year who must make their way by either boat or floatplane.Takakkaw Falls—Yoho National Park,British ColumbiaTakakkaw translate d from Cree loosely means“the magnificent(壮丽的)”,and it's a suitable word for the second­highest waterfall in Canada.After a steep drive up a winding road,Takakkaw Falls is only a short distance from the parking lot along a wheelchair accessible path.Bridal Veil Falls—Bridal Veil Falls Provincial Park,British ColumbiaPretty and delicate,Bridal Veil Falls is located just east of Chilliwack,British Columbia,and really does look like its name,with water gently pouring over smooth rock.An easy 15­minute walk to the waterfall takes you through rich leaves.Tables are available to have a meal outdoors,and there are lots of opportunities for viewing wildlife along the way.【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文,主题语境是“人与自然”,介绍了加拿大的一些令人惊叹的瀑布。

山东2021新高考英语二轮复习示范卷5含解析.doc

山东2021新高考英语二轮复习示范卷5含解析.doc

英语示范卷(五)(时间:100分钟,满分:120分)第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AWhy go to Madrid?There may be a slight chill(寒冷) in the air,with temperatures staying around 15℃ in March,but Spain's handsome capital is slowly starting to warm up.Even more attractive are the cultural events.A new exhibition on the living and working spaces of Spain's greatest artist,Picasso,has just opened in the studio at the Fundación Mapfre at Paseo de Recoletos 23.It runs until 11 May with rarely seen pieces borrowed from his family.Later this summer, the anniversary of the death of the Renaissance(文艺复兴) painter El Greco will be marked with an exciting exhibition at the Museo del Prado at Paseo del Prado from 24 June to 5 October.How to go?The widest range of flights is offered by EasyJet—from Bristol,Edinburgh,Gatwick,Liverpool and Luton.British Airways and its sister airline Iberia combine forces from Heathrow and London City.Ryanair flies from Manchester and Stansted;Air Europa flies from Gatwick.Barajas Airport is 12 km north­east of the city centre and is served by frequent trains on Metro Line 8,but the shortest underground journey is a bit complex with at least one change at Nuevos Ministerios Station and takes about 30 minutes. The fare to any station in the city centre is 4.50.The airport express bus runs every 15 to 35 minutes around the clock; 5 one way.It takes 40 minutes to reach the city centre.A taxi takes half the time.A flat rate of 30 covers most of central Madrid.【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了去马德里旅游的相关内容。

高考英语二轮复习应用文写作练习与讲解讲义(共三篇)

高考英语二轮复习应用文写作练习与讲解讲义(共三篇)

高考英语应用文写作练习与讲解一、建议信:偶像对高中生成长的影响研究(浙江省名校协作体2023学年第二学期高二年级试题)假定你是高中生李华,将在假期和你校的英国交换生Jack共同完成一项研究性学习任务。

请给Jack写一封邮件,提议研究偶像对高中生成长的影响。

内容包括:1.选题理由;2.实施方案;3.征询意见。

注意:参考词汇:偶像 idol,写作词数应为80个左右。

写作注意要点1.基本时态为一般现在时。

2.写作思路:三段论。

第一段表示对合作任务的高兴并提出选题;第二段说明选题理由(要点1)和实施方案(要点2);第三段征询意见并期待回复。

【参考范文】Dear Jack,I hope this email finds you well! I am more than happy to learn that I will be working with you on a research project during the holiday.The influence of idols on the growth of high school students, I believe, is a good option. As we all know, idols ranging from stars and scientists, to heroes, play a significant role in shaping the values and cultivating the quality of students of our age. We can design and distribute questionnaires to carry out our research, organize a debate petition to give students a deep insight into the influence of idols, followed by the ments on it from the judges in the petition.I’m wondering if my proposal works. Looking forward to your early reply. (124 words) Yours,Li Hua【中文翻译】亲爱的杰克:见信好!得知我将在假期和你共同完成一项研究性学习任务,我非常兴奋。

高考英语二轮复习应用文写作练习与讲解讲义(共三篇)2

高考英语二轮复习应用文写作练习与讲解讲义(共三篇)2

高考英语应用文写作练习与讲解一、回复信:学校晚会的节目准备过程(浙南名校联盟寒假返校联考2023学年第二学期高一年级)假定你是李华,你的美国朋友Olivia获知你的班级参加了学校举办的晚会,写信向你了解节目准备的过程。

请你写一封回信,内容包括:1.准备过程;2.你的感受。

注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Dear Olivia,Yours,Li Hua写作注意要点1.基本时态为一般过去时。

2.写作思路:三段论。

第一段开门见上表明写信目的——介绍班级在晚会的节目准备;第二段介绍准备的具体过程(要点1)和我的感受(要点2);第三段期待分享对方的活动。

【参考范文】Dear Olivia,Learning that you take a great interest in my class’s participation in the school party, I’m writing to share it with you.The performance of my class is poetry recitation. Full preparations were made to perfect the performance and each individual did his job. With the recitation text ready, the presenter was in charge of leading the introduction of the background of the poem, and the reciters were responsible for the recitation and tried to figure out the emotion and artistic conception behind the poem. Plus some students with artistic talents were selected to give a dance and Chinese zither performance to make the program more poetic. The performance witnessed my cultivation of teamwork spirit and promotion of my class identity.Are there any interesting activities in your school? Looking forward to your sharing. (135 words)Yours,Li Hua【中文翻译】亲爱的奥利维亚:听说你对我们班参加学校晚会的事情很感兴趣,我写信和你分享下相关情况。

2021年英语高考冲刺:《应用文写作》及相应练习巩固(附答案) (2)

2021年英语高考冲刺:《应用文写作》及相应练习巩固(附答案) (2)

高考冲刺:应用文写作题型介绍:《高中英语新课程标准》要求“在进一步发展学生基本语言运用能力的同时,着重提高学生用英语获取信息、处理信息、分析和解决问题的能力,逐步培养学生用英语进行思维和表达的能力”。

也就是说新的课程标准要求学生学会用英语解决实际问题。

应用文正是解决实际问题的文体,因此近年对应用文的考查越来越频繁。

从2015年高考真题看来,全国新课标Ⅰ卷要求写“约稿信”;全国新课标Ⅱ卷要求写“邀请信”;2015年北京高考第一篇书面表达也是要求写“邀请邮件”;陕西卷和四川卷则要求写一封“应聘邮件”;重庆卷要求写“申请信”;上海卷要求写“推荐信(推荐图片)”。

上述信件或邮件都属于应用文的范畴。

应用文包括的内容很广,主要包括书信、通知、日记等。

应用文通常具备下列特点:1. 有明确的读者对象。

应用文都有明确特定的读者对象。

2. 有比较固定的格式。

根据不同的写作内容和任务,不同的应用文有不同的、相对稳定的格式和行文方式。

3. 应用文(practical writing)的主要功能是解决实际问题,语言要求简洁、平实、有条理、不罗嗦,用恰当的语言把事情说清楚即可。

解题技巧一、书信(邮件)书信和邮件的格式大致相同。

书信的格式比较严格复杂,电子邮件则是书信的简化版本。

1. 称呼,即对收信人的尊称,如:Dear John,Dear Mr. Tom,Dear Miss Liu等。

2. 正文,即信件的主要内容。

3. 信尾客套语,即写信人对收信人一种礼貌客气的谦称。

一般有Sincerely;Yours sincerely;Friendly;Yours等。

4. 信尾签名,即亲笔签上写信人自己的姓名。

注意:1.正文的开头。

一般书信是写给家人、朋友、笔友等熟人,或某报刊杂志的编辑、某公司的经理等陌生人的。

如果是写给熟人的书信,就无需将“书面表达”背景材料中用以确定写作身份的材料表达出来。

可以首先做一番寒暄,而后向书信的主题过渡。

【高三】2021届高考英语第二轮写作专题复习

【高三】2021届高考英语第二轮写作专题复习

【高三】2021届高考英语第二轮写作专题复习山东省惠民二中高三英语复习之写作学案(二)山东省惠民县第二中学高三英语备课小组●learningaims1.掌握英语写作的基本步骤和方法。

2学生应能:① 理解英语写作的意义;②有效运用写作为高考服务。

英语写作的基本步骤和方法。

learningdifficultpoints有效运用所学方法付诸实践。

学习方法:合作探索和独立归纳。

句子成分表语、定语、状语、补语第一步谓词练习:请找出下列句子的表语并指出表语是由什么来充当的(名词、数词、形容词、介词,不定式,分词,还是表语从句)。

1.纽约市。

(_____________________)2.thebookisn’tmine.(_____________________)3.利弗斯特尼耶洛文瀑布。

(______________________)5.mysuggestionisthatweshouldstartatonce.(________________________)6.我的建议。

(_____________________________)7.hisspeechwasboring.(_________________)8.整个班级都听到了这个好消息。

(_________________)step2谓语练习:请找出下列句子的定语,并指出哪些是定语(形容词、形容词代词、数词、名词、介词短语、分词或定语从句)1.thebeautifulsightattractsmanytouristseveryyear.(__________________________)2.墙壁贴在石板上。

(____________________)3.thedemandingbosswasn’tsatisfiedwithmywork.(__________________________)4.正在修缮的大楼。

(__________________________)5.heisoneofthestudentsthathavebeenlate.(_____________________________)6.Burstintocheers的兴奋。

新高考山东省2021届高三英语第二次模拟考试试题一含解析

新高考山东省2021届高三英语第二次模拟考试试题一含解析
A. Surprised. B. Worried. C. Uninterested.
12. What is the most probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Colleagues. B. Guest and hostess. C. Classmates.
A. At 1:55. B. At 2:00. C. At 2:05.
4. What are the speakers doing?
A. Cleaning a lecture hall. B. Scheduling a lecture. C. Making a list of speakers.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. When will the meeting take place?
A. In January. B. In February. C. In June.
7. Which room does the man prefer?
A. Room 13. B. Room 19. C. Room 26.
Napa and Sonoma Wine Country Tour
Escape to California’s famous wine country on this full-day tour from San Francisco. Taste regional varietals at three different wineries including both big-name and family-run estates (庄园). Learn about the winemaking process during guided tours, and appreciate the regional culture with a stop for lunch.

山东省2021届高三第二次模拟考试英语试题(新高考卷,含答案解析)

山东省2021届高三第二次模拟考试英语试题(新高考卷,含答案解析)

山东省(新高考)2021届高三第二次模拟考试卷英 语 (—)2021.3 注意事项:1. 答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试題卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码 粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

2. 选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑, 写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3. 非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

写在试题卷、草稿 纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

4•考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答題卡一并上交。

第I 卷(选择题)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位呂。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段 对话仅读一邇。

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个 选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位宣。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各英语听力音频 双击图标打开收听・|1. What color are the gloves?A. Blue ・B. Green. 2. What is the man looking for?A A hotel. B. A hospital. 3. When will the next underground arrive?A. At 1:55.B. At 2:00. 4. What are the speakers doing?A. Cleaning a lecture hall ・B ・ Scheduling a lecture ・ 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. WeChatB. Online shopping ・C. Yellow.C. A bookstore. C. At 2:05.C ・ Making a list of speakers. C ・ The man's grandma.个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

山东2021新高考英语二轮复习专题限时集训13阅读七选五之说明文Ⅱ含解析.doc

山东2021新高考英语二轮复习专题限时集训13阅读七选五之说明文Ⅱ含解析.doc

专题限时集训(十三) 阅读七选五之说明文(Ⅱ)AThere might not be anything more important than taking care of your health.And doing so can be simple.It takes consistent habits to keep your body healthy throughout your life.Here are some of the habits of those living a healthy life.1It'll help you save time and money in the long run.Spare some time,then sit down and consider your goals and needs.Do you want to lose weight?Cut back on sugar or fat?Add protein(蛋白质) or vitamins?Meal preparation keeps you in control. 2 .A bonus:It'll be much easier to skip those sweet foods in the break room at work.Drink plenty of waterIt can do so many good things for you.Staying hydrated(含水的) is at the top of the list,but it may also help you lose weight.Another reason to go for H2O? 3 .If you aren't a fan of plain water,add flavor with slices of orange,lemon,lime,watermelon,or cucumber.Go offlineChecking your email and social media a lot? Sure,your friends' and family's latest updates are just a click away,but do you really need to see pictures of your cousin's latest meal?Let's wait until morning.Set a time to log off and put the phone down.4 .Take a walk,read a book,or help your cousin chop vegetables for her next great dinner.Head outdoorsA few minutes in the sunshine raise vitamin D levels,and that's good for your bones,your heart,and your mood. 5 . Choose nature over city streets,if you can.One study found that people who strolled in urban green spaces were calmer than people who walked in built­up areas.A.Sugary drinks are linked to obesity and relevant diseasesB.Strength training helps your body trade fat for muscle massC.Plan your mealsD.Being outside means you're more likely to move your bodyE.Remember your mealsF.You know what you're eating and whenG.When you cut back on screen time,it frees you to do other things【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。

2021届高三英语二轮(新高考)复习专项导练:应用文写作

2021届高三英语二轮(新高考)复习专项导练:应用文写作

2021届高三英语二轮(新高考)复习专项导练:应用文写作命题趋势应用文写作主要考察学生英语语言实际运用能力。

除了最基本的语言得体、格式规范、要点全面等要求之外,在近年的考试中,还着重突出了对学生“文化意识”的考查。

题目往往会要求学生通过特定形式,进行“跨文化交流”,或展现“中国传统文化”要素。

考点清单一、书信书信是高考英语书面表达中比较常见的考查方式。

从近些年的高考书面表达中可以看出,书信越来越成为一种高频率的考查形式。

在文体上,书信包括商务信函和私人信函。

从内容方面说,书信包括邀请信、感谢信、投诉信、建议信、慰问信、介绍信、自荐信、咨询信、求助信和求职信等。

在格式上有些比较正式,有些则随意一些。

电子邮件(e-mail)是建立在计算机网络基础上的一种通信形式,与书面书信在格式上差不多,由称呼、正文和落款三部分组成,没有一般的书面书信正式。

1.建议信建议信是写信人向收信人对某事提出的建议和忠告。

信的内容要包括写信的原因、建议的内容、提出建议的理由等。

一般由三段构成:第一段,表明写作意图。

陈述事由,简单自我介绍;第二段,首先肯定对方的优点,然后再写需要改进的地方或针对具体情况提出合理建议,一定要注意语气,要彬彬有礼而不能过于强硬;第三段,做出总结,表达祝愿。

【常用表达方式】I'm writing to express my views concerning...It couldn't be better if you could...If I were you, I would...I think it would be more beneficial if you could...I will be more than happy to see improvements in...I hope you can take my advice into account/ consideration.2.申请信申请信有很多种,有求职申请信、加入某组织的申请信、报考申请信、留学申请信等。

2021新高考英语(山东专用)二轮复习专题限时集训29 概要写作(Ⅰ) Word版含解析

2021新高考英语(山东专用)二轮复习专题限时集训29 概要写作(Ⅰ) Word版含解析

姓名,年级:时间:专题限时集训(二十九)概要写作(Ⅰ)A篇(2020·浙江杭州七区期末)阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。

A recent U.N。

report shows that many of us are working longer and harder than ever.In the past,employees worked eight or nine hours a day.Today,however,many companies expect their employees to work longer。

In addition,the boundary between work and personal life has become less clear.If we are not working in the office,we might be working at home.We are required to be on call whenever our company needs us.In short,we are all working and having less time with family and friends.This overemphasis(过分强调) on work can lead to serious problems in our personal lives.The more time we spend at work,the less time there is available to maintain relationships with our friends and family.Many of us spend so much time on the job that we hardly ever get to see our partners or children.When we do get home,we are often tired and lack the energy to spend time doing what we really enjoy。

山东2021新高考英语二轮复习专题限时集训22语法填空Ⅱ含解析.doc

山东2021新高考英语二轮复习专题限时集训22语法填空Ⅱ含解析.doc

专题限时集训(二十二) 语法填空(Ⅱ)A(2020·葫芦岛市质检)Since the beginning of 2020, COVID ­19 1.has caught(catch) the world's attention, and here's something you need to know about it.Coronaviruses are a common cause of colds and upper respiratory(呼吸的) infections in humans and certain other 2.mammals(mammal) and birds.The microbes can 3.easily(easy) spread from one animal to another.Every now and again, an animal coronavirus mutates(突变) to infect humans, 4.leading(lead) to contagious respiratory infections that have never been met before.This makes 5.it harder for physicians to diagnose(诊断) and cure, and results in outbreaks.The symptoms of COVID ­19 6.are(be) similar to those experienced when people suffer from the flu.They include fever, cough, tiredness, muscle pain 7.and shortness of breath.Some victims have also experienced severe headaches and diarrhea.Coronaviruses typically pass through droplets.Therefore, scientists recommend 8.taking(take) simple precautions, like wearing masks, washing hands frequently and thoroughly, and staying away from people displaying flu­like symptoms.Those experiencing any of the symptoms 9.associated(associate) with the virus are advised to cover their coughs and sneezes with their inner elbows(肘).Most importantly, however, they should stay away from school, work, or any public area 10.where they might risk infecting others.B(2020·宁波“十校”联考)Since 1972, more than 800 cultural sites that are thought to be of special importance to human history and culture 11.have been added(add) to the World Heritage Site List.The Taj Mahal in India and the Imperial Tombs of the Ming and Qing Dynasties in China are two of the best known 12.examples(example).The Taj Mahal, 13.which was built between 1631 and 1648, is 14.apparently(apparent) a masterpiece of architecture.It took more than 20, 000 workers and 1,000 elephants 15.to complete(complete) the project.Building a Taj Mahal was a labour of love.It was built in memory of the emperor's beloved wife.If the Taj Mahal is a 16.celebration(celebrate) of the heart, then the Imperial Tombs of the Ming and Qing Dynasties are 17.a monument to the mind and spirit.18.Built(build) by several emperors between 1368 and 1915, the Imperial Tombs represent Chinese cultural and historical values.Human life lasts only a short time 19.but art and culture last forever.The UNESCO World Cultural Heritage Sites programme attempts to preserve the best of humanhistory.Masterpieces such as the Taj Mahal and the Imperial Tombs of the Ming and Qing Dynasties remind us of what we can achieve at our finest, and inspire us 20.to live(live) up to our great past in the future.C(2020·株洲市模拟)No one has had a 21.greater(great) influence on Western civilizations than the ancient Greeks.The Greek civilization made advances in various fields that 22.have influenced(influence) the world so far.In particular, we associate ancient Greek civilization 23.with the capital city of Athens, the greatest symbol of 24.which is the Acropolis.The Acropolis is a large, flat rock in the centre of Athens, 25.rising(rise) up high above the city.On top of the Acropolis, there are three main temples to Athena.It is one of the grandest historic 26.sites(site) in the world.27.However, throughout history, the Acropolis hasn't avoided damage.It has been damaged 28.partly(part) by natural forces, but the greatest of all has been caused by man.In 1687, an attack from Italy caused the gunpowder packed in Parthenon 29.to explode(explode).In 1801, many of the best sculptures 30.were stolen(steal).In a gesture to preserve history, the Greek government appointed a committee to undertake the repair work of the Acropolis to bring the Acropolis back to its former glory.D(2020·济南市模拟)The wildfires in Australia became considerably worse in January, 2020.The disaster 31.faced(face) by the country is far from over.Many of the fires 32.sent(send) smoke high into the atmosphere and some smoke turned into pyro cumulonimbus clouds(积雨云).The clouds can help a fire draw in more air and shift surface winds, 33.resulting(result) in fire tornadoes(龙卷风).Fires have destroyed habitats for animals that 34.are found(find) only in Australia, including koalas and rare birds.It will take time to fully know how much harm the fires have done 35.to wildlife.The wildfires are expected 36.to continue(continue) burning for months as Australia entered its dry season.This past year, 2019, is the hottest and driest year on record.Fires happen 37.regularly(regular) during the Australian dry season.However, climate and natural changes are making the situation 38.worse(bad).At least 12 million acres have been burned so far in Victoria and New South Wales alone.Smoke from the fires has made 39.it to South America.There is so much smoke that it may stay in the air for months,40.which could have a small effect on the planet's climate.。

2021新高考英语(山东省)二轮复习专题限时集训 读后续写 含解析

2021新高考英语(山东省)二轮复习专题限时集训 读后续写 含解析

专题限时集训(二十七)读后续写(Ⅰ)A阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

In 1989,fresh out of high school,I had the difficult task of choosing a careerpath before college started in three months.In those days in Pakistan ,there werelimited options:becoming a doctor or an engineer,or entering the financial worldafter getting a business degree.I wasn't interested in engineering,so that I was leftwith medicine or business.I couldn't decide.My uncle ,one of the elders in the family ,suggested that I do a workplacement to experience it for a month in an international company followed by amonth in a hospital.After that,I could make a decision.It seemed like a brilliant idea.I was accepted for a month's placement at a foreign bank in Karachi.I got a feelfor how the world of finance functioned,made new friends,and generally enjoyedthe mostly easy­going work surroundings.The month passed rapidly,and soon I began working at a leading hospital inKarachi.The experience couldn't have been more different.The hospital had an intenseenvironment.The days started early(at 7 a.m.,compared to 9 a.m.at the bank),andwere filled with endless duties.And the night calls!This was crazy,working all day,through the night,and again the next day.I began thinking about my two experiences.The bank had offered a morerelaxing atmosphere,better working hours and less stress.The hospital was full ofexcitement and unpredictability ,but the studying and training were difficult.Itseemed that the business option was going to win out.Near the end of my month at the hospital ,I was driving home after anespecially busy night call.In front of me was a public bus ,with college studentssitting on the top.As the driver weaved through(穿梭) traffic,I could see the boysshaking from side to side.注意:1.续写词数应为150 左右;2.请按如下格式作答。

(山东省新高考)2021届高三精准培优专练应用文写作书信邮件类含答案

(山东省新高考)2021届高三精准培优专练应用文写作书信邮件类含答案

(⼭东省新⾼考)2021届⾼三精准培优专练应⽤⽂写作书信邮件类含答案假定你是李华,你校来⾃爱尔兰的外教Peter 因病回国休假。

请给他写⼀封电⼦邮件,内容包括:1.询问近况;2.分享班级最新消息;3.表达祝愿。

注意:1. 词数80左右;2. 可适当增加细节,以使⾏⽂连贯。

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【范⽂】Dear Peter,I am sorry to hear that you have gone back home on sick leave. How are you feeling now? I hope my good news for you will sweep away the shadow of disease. Last month, an English festival was heldin our school, and our class performed a song which you taught us at the festival.As soon as we finished the song, all the audience gave us warm applause. If only you had been there.We all miss you very much and wish you a quick and complete recovery.Yours,Li Hua假定你是李华,是校乒乓球社团负责⼈。

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专题限时集训(二十六) 应用文写作(Ⅱ)
A(2020·滨州市名校联合质检)
假定你是李华,你所在的英语学习小组正在做涉及国外“春假(Spring Break)”的活动课题,你负责收集资料。

请给你的美国笔友Helen写一封电子邮件求助,内容包括:1.遇到的困难;
2.需要的信息;
3.回复的时间。

注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
【参考范文】
Dear Helen,
My study group is doing a class project about Spring Break in your country.I'm writing to ask you a favor.
I am responsible for gathering the materials.But I have found so little information available online that I hope you can lend a hand.Please tell me when Spring Break falls,how long it lasts and how you spend it,etc.It is better if you can offer me some photos of your celebrations.I will appreciate it if you email the materials to me by next Thursday,which is the deadline for my project.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
B(2020·菏泽市高三临考强化训练)
假定你是李华,你和戏曲社的留学生朋友Johnson打算周日外出,请你写封邮件告知他具体安排。

内容要点如下:
1.见面时间和地点;
2.观看京剧表演;
3.其他活动。

注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
【参考范文】
Dear Johnson,
I'm writing to tell you the arrangements I've made for our one­day relaxation.
Shall we meet at our school gate at 9 a.m. and then take the subway to the city theater?I've heard some famous Peking Opera artists will give performances in the city theater,which can hold hundreds of audience.Knowing you are a Peking Opera lover,I feel you can't miss it.After seeing the performances,we can go to the bookstore to buy some books on Chinese poems.Do tell me if you have any better ideas.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
C(2020·山东新高考名校联考信息优化卷)
假定你是李华,你班的澳大利亚交换生Catherine在你市举办的“外国人写汉字”书法大赛中荣获一等奖,请你给她写封邮件。

内容包括:
1.祝贺她获奖;
2.请她分享经验;
3.希望她明年也参加。

注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
【参考范文】
Dear Catherine,
I've learned with delight that you have won first prize in the handwriting competition.I'm writing to offer my congratulations from the bottom of my heart.
For months,not only have you read many books about Chinese calligraphy,but you've kept on practicing it every day.Now your efforts have paid off.I'm so proud of you!At the meantime,I really wish to improve my handwriting,so could you please share your experience and unique ideas on handwriting?
I do hope you'll also participate in next year's competition.I'm certain that you'll make greater achievements.
Yours,
Li Hua。

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