九年级英语上unit 4复习1

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九年级上册英语第四单元

九年级上册英语第四单元

九年级上册英语第四单元
以下是九年级上册英语第四单元的重点知识点和常见考点:
重点知识点:
1.词汇:学习并掌握有关职业的词汇,如doctor、actor、reporter、waiter、bank clerk
等。

2.语法:掌握一般现在时态,特别是第三人称单数形式。

3.表达:学会用英语谈论各种职业,并表达自己和他人对不同职业的看法。

常见考点:
1.词汇拼写和用法:考试中可能会测试学生对职业相关词汇的拼写和用法。

2.语法形式:检查学生对一般现在时态,特别是第三人称单数形式的掌握程度。

3.情境对话:根据不同情境设置职业相关的对话,让学生实际应用语言。

4.短文填空:提供一篇关于职业的文章,让学生填写缺失的词汇或短语。

5.写作:要求学生写一篇关于自己未来职业规划的文章。

为了更好地掌握这些知识点和应对考试,建议学生多做相关练习题,加强语法和词汇的记忆,并积极参与课堂活动,提高语言实际运用能力。

牛津译林版九年级英语上册Unit4 Growing up基础知识、语法复习

牛津译林版九年级英语上册Unit4 Growing up基础知识、语法复习

牛津译林版九年级英语上册Unit4 Growing up基础知识、语法复习【板块一基础知识整理与突破】【基础知识】1.What’s on your mind ? 你在想什么呢?2.What’s up? 怎么啦?3.build sb sth=build sth for sb替某人建造某物4.finish doing sth做完某事5.in different times 在不同的时代6.through the Internet 凭借(从)因特网7. a great deal of=much许多/大量,后接不可数名词8.try out for sth 参加……..的选拔(或试演)9.lose heart 泄气,灰心10.in senior high 在高中11.sit in the stands 坐在看台上12.because of his height 因为他的身高13.get the coach to change his mind 让教练改变他的看法14.go on to do sth.;go on doing sth.;go on with sth.这三个短语都有继续做某事的意思,但在含义上有所不同:(1)go on to do sth. 表示“继续做另一件事”,即接下来去做与原来不同的一件事”;(2)go on doing sth.表示“继续做同一件事”,即间断后继续做原来没有做完的事”;(3)go on with sth和go on doing sth意思相同After a rest, we went on having our lesson.=After a rest, we went on with our lesson.休息以后,我们继续上课。

(说明休息前他们也是在上课)15.become leader of the team 成为了队长16.at a junior college在一所专科学校17.bring him to the attention of……. 引起了…….对他的注意18.as a result 结果,因此19.succeed in doing sth. 成功地做某事20.force sb to do sth. 迫使某人做某事sb be forced to do sth 某人被迫使做某事(被动语态)21.take notice of sb.注意到某人22.his proudest moment他最自豪的时刻23.through hard work通过艰苦的努力24.size and body type does not matter 高矮胖瘦不重要25.give up doing sth=stop doing 放弃做某事,停止做某事26.be crazy about sth/doing sth热衷….,热爱….,痴迷于….27.be serious about sth 用心对待某事、认真对待某事28.the best Chinese player to ever play in the NBA曾在NBA打球的最好的中国球员29.in a game against ….. 在和…..一场比赛中30.return to China 返回中国31.end his basketball career 结束他的篮球生涯32.break out (战争、打架、火灾等)爆发,不及物动词词组,没有被动语态33.during the war 在战争期间34.translate….. into…… 把….. 翻译成……35.be translated into…… 被翻译成…… (被动语态)36. a record of 一个……的记录37.human spirit 人类精神38.become a symbol of the victory of the human spirit成为人类精神胜利的一个象征39.go into hiding in her father’s office去藏在她爸爸的办公室40.die of主要指由于疾病、冻饿、情感、年老等原因的死亡;41.die from主要指除了疾病或情感等以外的原因引起的死亡”,42.have something done 使/让某事被完成I had my hair cut last Saturday. 我上周六理了发,hair和cut是被动关系43.during that difficult time 在那段艰苦的岁月里44.survive the war with his friends 和他的朋友们在战争中生存下来45.admire these children for their courage 钦佩这些孩子们的勇气admire sb for one’s courage钦佩某人的勇气46.c an’t enjoy a happy life just as we do 不能像我们一样享受快乐生活47.live in peace生活在和平环境中48.in fear of one’s life 为某人生命安全担忧49.the person who has influenced me most 对我影响最大的人50.be in one’s+数词复数在某人某个年龄段的时候51.find something unusual about him发现一些关于他的不寻常的事52.people with blood cancer患白血病的人53.donate blood cells to people with blood cancer把血细胞捐献给患白血病的人54.to one’s surprise 令人惊奇的是to one’s joy/happiness令人高兴的是55.donate his body for medical research after his death在他死后捐献遗体供医学研究56.be kinder to others than to his own family 对别人比对自己的家人更友善57.have a heart full of love有一颗爱心【板块二U4语法讲解】1.when, while, before和after引导的时间状语从句①when和while引导时间状语从句均表示“当……时候”,when既可以指“时间点”,与瞬间动词连用,也可以指“时间段”,与延续性动词连用(=while)。

人教版(新目标)初中英语九年级上册Unit4知识点汇总

人教版(新目标)初中英语九年级上册Unit4知识点汇总

humorous[ˈhjuːmərəs]有幽默感的;滑稽有趣的silent[ˈsaɪlənt]不说话的;沉默的helpful['helpfəl]有用的;有帮助的from time to time[frɒm//taɪm//tuː//taɪm]时常;有时score[skɔː]得分;打分background[ˈbækɡraʊnd]背景interview[ˈɪntəvjuː]采访;面试 n. Asian[ˈeɪʃ(ə)nˌˈeɪʒ(ə)n]亚洲的;亚洲人的,亚洲人deal with对付;应付dare[deə]敢于;胆敢private[ˈpraɪvɪt]私人的;私密的guard[ɡɑːd]警卫;看守v.守卫;保卫require[rɪˈkwaɪə]需要;要求European[jʊərəˈpiːən]欧洲的;欧洲人的British['brɪtɪʃ]英国的;英国人的speech[spiːtʃ]讲话;发言ant[ænt]蚂蚁insect[ˈɪnsekt]昆虫influence[ˈɪnflʊəns]影响seldom[ˈseldəm]不常;很少proud[praʊd]自豪的;骄傲的be proud of为⋯⋯骄傲;感到自豪absent[ˈæbsənt]缺席;不在fail[feɪl]失败;未能(做到)examination[ɪgˌzæmɪ'neɪʃən]考试;审查boarding school寄宿学校in person亲身;亲自exactly[ɪg'zæktli]确切地;精确地pride[praɪd]自豪;骄傲take pride in为⋯⋯感到自豪grandson[ˈɡrændsʌn]孙子;外孙general[ˈdʒenər(ə)l]普遍的;常规的;总的将军introduction[ɪntrəˈdʌkʃ(ə)n]介绍Paula 葆拉(女名)Alfred 艾尔弗雷德(男名)Billy 比利(男名)Candy 坎迪(女名)Jerry 杰里(男名);杰丽(女名)Emily 埃米莉(女名)02 U n i t 4 知识梳理Unit4 I used to be afraid of the dark.【重点短语】ed to do 过去常常做2.deal with 对付应付3.be proud of 为……骄傲,感到自豪4.take pride in 为……感到自豪5.fromtime to time 时常,有时6.i n public 公开地7.i n person 亲身,亲自8.t ake up sth 开始做,接受,占用9.not……anymore不再10.worry about 为……担忧11.hang out 闲逛12.thinkabout 考虑13.be alone 独处14.on the soccer team 在足球队15.no longer 不再16.make a decision 做决定17.to one’s surprise 令某人吃惊的是18.even though 尽管19.pay attention to 对……注意,留心20.in the last few years 在过去的几年里21.be afraid of 害怕22.turn red 变红23.tons of attention 很多关注24.be careful 当心25.give up 放弃26.a very small number of …极少数的……27.give a speech 作演讲28.all the time 一直总是29.be interested in 对……感兴趣30.change one’s life 改变某人的生活31.take care of 照顾32.one of…, ……之一【重点句型】1. I used to be afraid of the dark. 我过去常常前害怕黑暗.2.I go to sleep with my bedroom light on. 我开着卧室的灯睡觉.3.I used to spend a lot of time playing games with my friends. 以前我常常花很多时间和我的朋友们玩游戏.4.I hardly ever have time for concerts.我几乎没有时间去听音乐会.5.My life has changed a lot in the last few years.我的生活在过去几年里改变了很多.6.It will make you stressed out.那会使你紧张的.7.It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot.玉梅似乎变化很大.03词汇精讲1.silentsilent是形容词,意为“沉默的;无言的”,其名词形式为silence。

九上Unit4(核心知识点综合检测)-备战2024年中考英语一轮复习考点帮(仁爱版)

九上Unit4(核心知识点综合检测)-备战2024年中考英语一轮复习考点帮(仁爱版)

九上Unit 4 核心知识点练习卷(2023·山东德州·统考)阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词,必要时进行词形变化,填入空白处,每空一词。

help, it, with, lucky, one, piece, large, if, but, for, whenIn the summer of 1996, some strange-looking fossilized bones (骨骼化石) were dug up by aman in a dried-up lake. He was a farmer in the eastern part of China, who wondered: Could these be the remains (遗迹) of an ancient dragon?Not quite. Finally the study showed us that the bones actually belonged to a meat-eating dinosaur (恐龙), and 1 name was Sinosauropteryx prima (中华龙鸟). It was 2 than the size of a common chicken which lived about 120 million years ago. It was the 3 time to find fossils of dinosaurs in Liaoning, and it was the earliest one with feathers (羽毛).So, scientists said that Sinosauropteryx prima might have had tiny feathers, which is similar to the chicken. They have something in common!It may sound crazy 4 in fact not. Most scientists think today’s birds and dinosaurs are relatives.However, not everyone believes it. Many scientists wonder 5 some dinosaurs had feathers. Some bird scientists suggest that the feather-like structures (结构) may be 6 of scales (鳞片). Whatever they are, they are not the right size and shape 7 flying.It’s not easy to prove this because feathers are so weak that they usually rot (腐烂) away without a trace (踪迹).8 , the fossils showed a lot of details (细节). For the study of the relationship between birds and dinosaurs, these details are very 9 .Yet still nobody knows 10 and why feathers appeared on the earth. Scientists hope to solve the puzzle (谜题) by studying the area where the fossils were found. “These beds date to a time when flowering plants and binds appeared,” says a professor. “The discovery of this area is just as important as going to Mars.”【答案】1.its 2.larger 3.first 4.but 5.if 6.pieces 7.for 8.Luckily 9.helpful 10.when【导语】本文讲述了中华龙鸟化石的发现以及它对相关研究的重要意义。

人教版英语九年级上册Unit-4知识点梳理及语法讲解

人教版英语九年级上册Unit-4知识点梳理及语法讲解

Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark知识点讲解1. from time to time时常;有时,和sometimes, at times是同义表达。

常见的time短语有:what time 几点for the first time 第一次all the time 一直,总是;at times 不时,有时in time 及时;on time 按时,准时at the same time 同时have a good/great/wonderful time玩得开心3.;4.It’s been three years since we last saw our primary school classmates.It has been+一段时间+since+含有过去式的陈述句“自…以来已经多长时间了”. 我在这里工作已经有一个半月了。

单项选择1、I’m looking after Tom today. He’s been in my house ________ 8:00 this morning.A.atB.sinceC.forD.till2、Shared bikes, which are environmentally friendly, _____ quite popular among big cities in China since last April.A.becameB.have becomeC.will become3、)4、---Where is Jane? ---I don’t know. I ________ her since yesterday morning.A.haven’t seenB.didn’t seeC.won’t see5、Since we began to use the Internet, our lives _________ a lot.A.changeB.had changedC.will changeD.have changed4. I used to see him reading in the library every day.see sb. do sth . 看见某人做了某事指整个过程即:指动作经常发生或刚刚完成。

新牛津译林版九年级英语上册Unit4知识点短语复习总结

新牛津译林版九年级英语上册Unit4知识点短语复习总结

新牛津译林版九年级英语上册Unit4知识点短语复习总结XXX14.拒绝做某事refuse to do something15.被拒绝做某事be refused to do something16.灰心/泄气get discouraged17.从那时起since then18.得了20分scored 20 points19.坐在看台上XXX20.因为他的身高because of his height21.甚至更加刻苦even XXX22.改变主意change one's XXX23.继续做某事continue to do something24.这个队的领导XXX25.被命名为…named as…26.从…毕业graduate from…27.一所大学a university28.邀请某人做某事XXX do something29.决定做某事decide to do something30.引领…到…lead…to…31.结果/因此as a result32.成功做某事succeed in doing something33.强迫某人做某事force XXX do something34.被迫做某事be forced to do something35.仍然(逗留)在那儿still stay there36.注意/察觉…notice…37.许多伟大的成就many great achievements38.通过艰辛的劳动through hard work39.去慢跑go for a jog40.练打篮球practice playing basketball41.感觉精疲力竭XXXe back from work43.痴迷于做某事be obsessed with doing something44.对…严肃认真take…usly45.返回到中国return to China46.爆发break out47.那个时代的记录XXX48.人类精神胜利的一个象征a XXX49.躲藏hide50.死于疾病/饥饿/寒冷/悲哀die ofdisease/hunger/cold/sadness51.死于地震die in an XXX52.使她的日记被出版make her diary published53.请人修理我的自行车have XXX54.有很多衣服要洗have a lot of XXX55.坚持写日记keep writing a diary56.被翻译成…XXX into…57.逃离…XXX…58.幸存于战争survive in a war59.因…羡慕某人XXX…60.生活在和平中live in XXX61.活在为生命安全而担忧中live in worry about life safety62.在我五十多岁时in my fifties63.关心care about64.献血donate blood65.拯救70多条生命save over 70 XXX66.患有血癌的人people with XXX67.令某人惊奇的是XXX…68.医学研究medical research69.一颗充满爱的心a heart full of love70.最影响我most influence me71.一些余钱some extra money14.拒绝做某事:当被要求做某事时,有时我们可能会拒绝。

人教版九年级上册英语 Unit 4 词汇与语法基础(解析版) (1)

人教版九年级上册英语 Unit 4 词汇与语法基础(解析版) (1)

知识图谱Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.知识精讲一、必背词汇humorous adj. 有幽默感的;滑稽有趣的silent adj. 不说话的;沉默的helpful adj. 有用的;有帮助的score n. & v. 得分;打分background n. 背景interview v. 采访;面试n. 面试;访谈Asian adj. 亚洲的;亚洲人的n. 亚洲人dare v. 敢于;胆敢private adj. 私人的;私密的guard n. 警卫;看守v. 守卫;保卫require v. 需要;要求European adj. 欧洲的;欧洲人的British adj. 英国的;英国人的speech n. 讲话;发言ant n. 蚂蚁insect n. 昆虫influence v. & n. 影响seldom adv. 不常;很少proud adj. 自豪的;骄傲的absent adj. 缺席;不在fail v. 失败;未能(做到)examination n. 考试;审查leaf n 树叶exactly adv. 确切地;精确地pride n. 自豪;骄傲grandson n. 孙子;外孙general adj. 普遍的;常规的;总的n. 将军introduction n. 介绍二、重点词汇1. humorous adj.funny, or making you laugh幽默的;滑稽的例句:Her latest book is a humorous look at teenage life.她的新书是对青少年生活的一种幽默审视。

2. interview v.1). a meeting in which someone asks you questions to see if you are suitable for a job or course面试;面谈例句:I had an interview for a job with a publisher.我参加了一家出版公司的求职面试。

仁爱版英语九年级unit4topic1重点

仁爱版英语九年级unit4topic1重点

Unit 4 Topic 11.too much 太多;2.be made of 由某种物质做成(物理过程);3.be made from 由某种物质制成(化学过程);4.be made up of 由几部分组成;5.be made in 在某地/某时制造;6.be made by 由某人制造;7.be made into 被制成;8.be used for 被用来做什么;9.be used as (被)作为……而用;10.be used by 被……使用;11.be allowed to do sth. 被用来做什么12.allow sb. to do sth 允许某人做某事13.allow +doing sth 允许做某事;14.play computer games 玩电脑游戏;15.spend some time on sth. 花时间在某事上;16.spend some money (in) doing sth. 花钱做某事;17.show sth. to sb. = show sb. sth. 把某物给某人看;18.show sb. around 带领某人参观…;19.send satellites or spaceship 发射人造卫星或宇宙飞船20.go into space 飞上太空;21.some day 有一天(将来)22.model rocket 火箭模型;23.digital camera 数码相机;24.come true 实现;25.It’s said that 据说……;26.more than = over 超过;27.during one’s life = in one’s life 某人一生;28.go this way = take / come this way. 走这边;29.widely used 被人们广泛的使用;30.feels more comfortable 感觉更舒服;31.be different from ...... 不同于……;32.light bulb 灯泡;33.hard-wearing pants 耐磨的裤子;34.designed for workers 为工人设计的;35.the brown cloth 棕色的布;36.different jeans styles 不同款式的牛仔裤;37.not only..... but also..... 不但……而且……;38.a new way of doing things 一种做事的新方法;39.come about 出现、发生;40.most of the time 大多数时候;41.solve a problem 解决问题;42.plant in fields 种在田里;43.in the invention process 在发明的过程中;44.the result of the accidents 事故的结果;45.a few simple steps to follow 几个简单要遵从的步骤46.wild and crazy thoughts 疯狂的想法47.laugh at 嘲笑;48.what people said 人们所说的话;49.be discouraged by 为……灰心丧气;50.brainstorm for ideas 想出一些想法;51.make a model of .... 为……制作一个模型;52.make a detailed drawing 为……制一个详细的图纸;53.work as it is planned 像被计划的那样起作用;54.share......with 跟……分享;55.use your imagination 运用你的想像力;56.name your invention 给你的发明起名字;57.plan and design your invention 计划并设计你的发明;58.test your invention 试验你的发明;59.X-ray machine X光机;60.a very interesting number 一个非常有趣的数字;61.explore our world 探索我们的世界;62.good guiding marks 很好的地标;63.in which direction 在哪个方向;64.work well 奏效,起作用,产生影响;65.as long as 只要;66.during the rest of the time 在其余时间里;67.the Global Positioning System(GPS) 全球定位系统68.the shape of the earth 地球的形状;69.at any time 在任何时候;70.help us explore our planet 帮我们探索星球;课文重点详解Section A1. Because I was not allowed to play computer games last night. 因为昨天晚上我未被允许玩电脑游戏。

人教版英语九年级Unit 4 重点知识归纳讲解

人教版英语九年级Unit 4 重点知识归纳讲解

Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark. 知识清单Section A一、重要短语:1. 几天a couple of days2. 在课堂上保持沉默be silent in class3. 在游泳队on the swim team4. 过去很幽默used to be humorous5. 回答问题不够大胆be not brave enough to answer questions6. 对运动更感兴趣be more interested in sports7. 不时,有时from time to time8. 一些给年轻人的建议some advice to young people9. 在他考试中获得高分get good scores on his exam(s)10. 采访一个18岁的亚洲名星interview an 18-year-old Asian pop star11. 吸引无数目光get tons of attention12.有很多个人时间have much private time13. 我身边的警卫guards around me14. 放弃正常生活give up normal life15. 通向成功的路the road to success16. 害怕孤独be afraid of being alone17. 需要很多才能和艰苦的工作获得成功need a lot of talent and hard work to succeed18. 在大庭广众下演讲give a speech in public19. 读关于欧洲历史和非洲文化的书read books on European history and African culture20. 教我们英式英语teach us British English21. 到达成功的顶峰make it to the top二. 知识讲解Section A1. Mario used to be short. He used to wear glasses. 玛里奥过去个子矮。

沪教版英语九年级上册知识点总结UNIT 4 Problem and advice(附答案)

沪教版英语九年级上册知识点总结UNIT 4 Problem and advice(附答案)
1
(be) on a diet
节食
2
laugh at
嘲笑
3
be/feel ashamed of
对……感到惭愧
4
drive sb. Mad
让某人受不了
5
make a mess
搞得一塌糊涂
6
out of place
格格不入
7
none of one's business
与某人无关
8
hear from
收到某人的信件
[ˈkɒment]
n.评论
19
request
[rɪˈkwest]
n.要求,请求
20
polite
[pəˈlaɪt]
adj.有礼貌的
21
none
[nʌn]
pron.没有一个,毫无
22
exam
[ɪg'zæm]
n.考试
23
(be)on a diet
节食
24
laugh at
['lɑːfət]
嘲笑,讥笑
25
feel ashamed of
UNIT4 Problem and advice
一、词汇短语学习
(一)课内单词
序号
单词
音标
中文意思
1
online
[ˌɒnˈlaɪn]
adj.在线的
2
model
[ˈmɒdl]
n.模特儿
3
diet
[daɪ]
n.规定饮食(为健康或减肥等目的)
4
though
[ðəʊ]
conj.虽然,尽管
5
awful
[ˈɔːfʊl]

人教版九年级英语上册课件:Unit 4单元知识归纳(共13张PPT)

人教版九年级英语上册课件:Unit 4单元知识归纳(共13张PPT)
足够勇敢
• 4.get good grades/ scores 取得好成绩 • 5.be interested in对…… 感兴趣 • 6.be on a swim team/be a member of
a swim team是一个游泳队员
• 7.from time to time/sometimes 时常; 有时
洲历史的书
• 28.pop/country/classic/rock music • 流行/乡村/经典/摇滚音乐
• 29.scary/action/love/story movies • 恐怖/动作/爱情/故事片 • 30.read at least six books a year一年
至少读6本书 • 31.give a speech 做一场演讲 • 32.in public 公开地;在别人(尤指生人)
某事
• 22.the road to success通向成功的道路
• 23.think about 考虑 • 24.fight on 继续战斗 • 25.a number of 大量的;许多 • 26.make it to the top成功登顶 • 27.books on European history 关于欧
面前
• 33.be nervous about对……感到紧张 • 34.take care of照顾 • 35.be absent from 缺席
• 36.fail examinations 考试失败 • 37.make a decision作出决定 • 38.boarding school 寄宿学校 • 39.in person亲身;亲自 • 40.take a 24-hour train 乘坐24小时的
再……

外研版英语九年级上册 Module 4 Home alone 知识点整理复习

外研版英语九年级上册 Module 4 Home alone 知识点整理复习

Module 4 Unit 11. look after照顾= take care oflook after well = take good care of2. train number 车次3. be leaving 现在进行时表将来(类似come, start , go 等)4. Platform Two 二站台(注意首字母大写)5. be important for sb 对某人很重要It’s important for sb to do sth对于某人来说做某事很重要6. ① So + be / 助动词/ 情态动词+ 主语.... 也是(前文为肯定情况)--- I like apples. ---- So does Tony. Tony 也喜欢苹果。

②So + 主语+ be / 助动词/ 情态动词的确如此(同意上述观点)--- I like apples. --- So you do. 你确实喜欢苹果。

③ Neither / Nor + be / 助动词/ 情态动词+ 主语.... 也不(前文为否定情况)--- I don’t like bananas. --- Neither / Nor does Tony. Tony 也不喜欢香蕉。

7. miss two weeks of school 缺席两周的课8. Will you remember everything (that) I’ve told you? 你能记得我告诉过你的所有事情吗?划线部分为定语从句,修饰everything。

其中定语从句省略了关系代词that9 .be careful with /of小心(对待).......10. make sure确保11. plenty of + 可数名词/ 不可数名词许多,大量12. cook simple meals 做简单的饭菜13. wake up醒;醒来(动副短语)14. There won’t be anybody to wake you up in the morning. 早晨没有人会叫你起床。

Unit4单元复习练习人教版九年级英语上册.docx

Unit4单元复习练习人教版九年级英语上册.docx

九年级上学期人教版英语Unit 4单元复习练习一•单项选择:1.I'm looking after Tom today. He's been in my house 8:00 this morning.A.atB. sinceC. forD. till2.As we know, England is _ European country and Singapore is _ Asian country.A.an; anB.a; aC. an; aD.a; an3.—My watch doesn't work. Could you mend it, please?—Sorry. But the workers in that watch shop may be.A.kindB. friendlyC. niceD. helpful4.— my surprise, the big boy is afraid _ insects.A.To: ofB. To; forC. With; ofD. With; for5.Mr. Green is very. He is good at telling jokes in class and we all like him very much.A. kindB. humorousC. seriousD. polite6.The program has helped out thousands of homeless children since the government it.A. startsB. had startedC. will startD. started7.Mike and his friends used to play soccer;?A. don't theyB. do theyC. didn't theyD. did they8.—How is your grandma?—She's fine. She used to _TV at home, after supper. But now she is used to —out for a walk. A. watch; go B. watching; goC. watching; goingD. watch; going9.My father wants to give up but it's hard for him to _.A. smoke; give up itB. smoking; give up itC. to smoke; give it upD. smoking; give it up10.—How was the weather there today?—Sunny, but cloudy —.A. in timeB. on timeC. all the timeD. from time to time11.The computer is very in our life. Some people even say that they can't live without it.A. helpfulB. thankfulC. carefulD. harmful12.We advise parents their children at home alone in order to keep them away fromdangerA. leavingB. not to leaveC. leaveD. to leave13.We all know lazy people succeed, so we should work hard to be successful.A. oftenB. seldomC. usuallyD. always14.Parents always enjoy any progress their children have made and will be them.A. angry withB. interested inC. proud ofD. worried about15.The experts (专家)tried to make the Xfan-Chengdu high-speed railway have the least on the wild animals around. •A. trafficB. materialC. influenceD. accident f二. 完形填空:Do you know Marie Kondo ? She is a writer from lapan. 16 she has ■♦踏only written four books until now, she is already a world-famous writer. 17 first book, which is also the most popular one, The Life-Changing Magic of Tidying Up has been published(出版)inmore than 30 countries.What does this popular book talk 18 ? As you can see from the 19 of the book, it tells people 20 to tidy things up.This book has helped me a lot because I was not 21 cleaning the house at all and my bedroom was always in a 22 .It is this book that has helped me out.Marie Kondo has helped a lot of people keep their 23 in order(井然有序).She tells us that we should only own things that are useful and bring 24 joy.We should throw away things that aren't needed so that we can keep our houses clean and 25 .Marie Kondo says people can improve their life by 26 the way that they deal with all their things—everything from books, documents and photographs to clothing.She often goes to her fan club and 27 people to tidy up things there.Even though she's famous, Kondo 28 keeps her own house tidy by herself.Kondo 29 that keeping things tidy can bring people joy and change their life.Do you have 30 tidying things up? Let Kondo help you!16. A.Since B.If C.Although D.Because17. A.My B.Her C.His D.Their18. A.about B.with C.for D.at19. B.address C.number D.research20. A. why B.where C.what D.how21. A.bad for B.good for C.good at D.bad at22. A.mess B.pity C.chance D.tradition23. A.business B.courses C.houses D.request24. A.me C.it D.them25. A.strong B.quiet C.tidy D.dirty26. A.changed B.change C.to change D.changing27. A.allows B .warns C.teaches D.requests28. A.seldom B.still C.already D.also29. A.disagrees B.forgets C.requires D.believes30. A.problems B.jokes C.answers D.differences三. 阅读理解:AThe morning was cold and clear. A yellow bus came around the corner and stopped near a wood (树林).A coach asked the students to get off the bus. Girls began to gather by the starting line. One of them is a young, little girL She had prepared for this running race for the whole summer. She looked around at the other girls, noticing how she was different.There was a break in the silence, and everyone started to run. After about twenty five minutes, every runner finished the race except the girl She was still running for the next forty minutes. As she came near the finishing line, she saw her parents, classmates and the coach. They shouted her name and told her not to stop until the end. The sweat (汗水)was flowing down her face. She kept on running until she crossed the line.I was that girl, and that was the first time I had finished a cross-country race (越野赛跑). Finishing this race made me realize that I could do anything with my own strength (力量). After that, I took more hard work to practice running. I was not a natural-born runner; but I want to become one. I continued to struggle (努力)with every run. Now I run much faster than before and become more and more confident. I am so thankful for running because it has helpedmake me who I am today.31.The cross-country race took place.A. in a schoolB. near a woodC. in a big cityD. on the playground32.The writer finished her first cross-country race in about minutes.A. 20B.25C. 40D. 6533.From the sentence "I was not a natural-born runner”, we learn that the writer .A. wasn't good at runningB. didn't like runningC. ran faster than anyoneD. couldn't run when she was born34.What can we infer(推断)from the passage?A.All good runners are natural-born.B.The writer didn't use to be so confident.C. A good coach is the most important for a runnerD.The writer is a very good runner now.35.What's the main idea of the passage?A.We should practice running if we want to be more confident.B.We should do things that we are good at.C.We should keep on doing what we want to, no matter whether we are good at it or not.D.We could become the best if we keep on practicingBAs a student, I was most afraid to answer questions in class, and I found that the students around were just like me. At the beginning of each class, when the teacher asked a question, I always lowered my head because I was afraid that the teacher saw me.One day, in a foreign language class, Mr. Black gave us a lesson. He wanted us to be active in class, so he asked us some questions, but no one answered"Let me tell you a story first, "he said.“When I came to the United States to study, the unieversity often invited famous people to make speeches. Be-fore the beginning of every speech, I found an interesting thing. The students around me always took a cardboard folded(折叠的)in half, wrote their names in bold with the most eye-catching color, and then placed the cardboard on the seat. So when the speaker needed the answers from the students, he could see and call a listener's name directly.”"I couldn't understand that. My classmate told me the speakers were all top people, who meant chances. When your answer was to his surprise, it meant he might give you more chances. In fact, I really saw a few students got great chances because of that.”After listening to the story, I understood that the chance will not find you itself. You must show yourself all the time so that you can find a chance on the card.36.What did Mr. Black want the students to do in his class?A. Read loudly.B. Take notes carefully.C. Be active.D. Listen to him quietly.37.How did the writer's classmates behave when they were asked questions?A. They raised their hands.B. They shook their heads.C. They closed their eyes.D. They lowered their heads.38.How did the speaker get to know the student's names?A.He got them from the computerB.He saw the cardboard on the seats.C.He asked the students for their names.D.He got them from the name list on the teacher's desk.39.What does the underlined word"eye-catching"in Paragraph 3 mean?A.引人注目的B.眼睛疼痛的C.目光呆滞的D.泪眼朦胧的40.What does the writer mainly tell us?A.Doing as others do is necessary,B.Answering questions bravely is easy.C.Attracting others' attention is interesting.D.Showing yourself bravely can win chances.四. 词汇运用:41.My uncle is(幽默的),she often makes us laugh.42.The reporter was(采访)a boss at this time yesterday.43.Now she(敢)to speak English in class.44.There are four(警卫)standing over there.45.The accident had a great(影口向)on their family.46.Have you heard of the saying"(fail)is the mother of success/?47.Please give me an explanation for your(absent).48.The red dress is(exact)what I want to buy.49.We are waiting to have a medical(examine).50.Here's the(introduce)to the new operating system.五. 完成句子:51.Paula过去喜欢唱歌。

最新版牛津译林版九年级上册英语Unit4单元知识点复习及答案

最新版牛津译林版九年级上册英语Unit4单元知识点复习及答案

9A第四单元知识点复习卷(时间:100分钟)一、英汉互译1.on one's mind _______ 2.怎么了? _______3.wake sb. up _______ 4.一……就……_______5.a great deal of _______ 6.参加……选拔_______7. lose heart _______ 8.改变主意_______9.succeed in doing sth. _______ 10.注意,觉察_______11. go into hiding _______ 12.爆发_______13. in fear of one's life _______ 14.令人惊奇的是_______15. refuse to do sth. _______ 16.从那时起_______17. as a result _______ 18.放弃_______19. in his thirties_______ 20.有一颗充满爱的心_______二、单项选择( )1. _______ my joy, he came first in the race.A. ForB. WithC. OnD. To( )2. _______ boy can help his mother do housework.A. A 5 years oldB. The 5-years-oldC. A 5-years oldD. The five-year-old( )3. The teacher told his students to do just _______ he did.A. likeB. asC. withD. for( )4. A lot of .people lost their lives _______ the war.A. betweenB. amongC. duringD. about( )5. I _______ my best friend last week.A. received fromB. got fromC. heard fromD. had from( )6. His grandparents both died _______ illness.A. inB. fromC. ofD. for( )7. (2012 .重庆)I didn't believe he could drive a truck _______ he told me.A. onceB. whileC. sinceD. until( )8. (2012 .成都) My cousin knows a lot about Geography, _____ he is only four years old.A. becauseB. soC. althoughD. as( )9. Don't leave the room until your homework_______.A. finishB. finishedC. finishesD. is finished( )10. He was playing a game _______ I came to visit him.A. whileB. whenC. as soon asD. as( )11. _______ he likes English, he doesn't do well in the exams.A. IfB. AlthoughC. AsD. Because( )12. She got up late _______ staying up late.A. becauseB. soC. because ofD. that( )13. Since then, he _______ the film.A. has seenB. has likedC. sawD. is seen( ) 14. I knew _______ English , so I can help youwith your English.A. a littleB. littleC. fewD. a few( )15. He has a heart _______ love.A. filled ofB. fill withC. full withD. full of三、根据句意和汉语提示写出单词, 每空一词l. He likes collecting coins of different_______ (时代).2. My sister studies in Peking _______ (大学).3. She always won lots of_______ (奖学金) when she was at school.4. Which_______ (社团) are you in, Jack?5. It is a_______ (象征) of victory.6. It_______ (证明) that you were right.7. Team_______ (精神) is important, l think.8. -Who broke the_______ (纪录) ? -Liu Dong did.9. Try to be kind and never do anything _______ (违反) the teacher.10. The _______ (看法) are really valuable.11. Who is the student that you _______(敬佩) in your class?12. His mother had a_______ (癌症) two years ago.13. He has no_______ (勇气) to tell you the whole story.14. She was ill and_______ (逗留) in hospital for half a year.15. The student often does some_______ (研究) during the summer holiday.四、根据句意, 用所给单词的适当形式填空1. When I was in_______ (40), I began to teach.2. His_______ (dead) surprised all of us.3. She has to sit behind because of her_______ (high).4. Li Ying became the_______ (proud) student in his class afterthe exam .5. Spud was named_______ (play) of the Year.6. When he_______ (final) got the chance, he had to give it up.7. Build another building for_______ (you).8. Look! The_______ (nation) flag is flying in the wind.9. After graduated from our school, he continued studying in_______ (other) country.10.The girl_______ (quick) gave her answer when she heard thequestion.11. Yao Ming has done a lot of charity work, _______ (especial) forpoor Chineseteenagers.12. My friend Tom often helps the _______ (home) children.13. Our teacher is very_______ (help) and he often helps me withmy Chinese.14. My father has decided to donate his body for_______ (medicine)research afterhis death.15. Do you know the_______ (own) of the house?五、根据句意,用所给动词的适当形式填空1. Ann kept_______ (sleep) for a long time.2. The news_______ (read) by many people in the world recently.3. We decided_______ (have) a class meeting.4. His father didn't allow him_______ (play) this kind of games.5. Whenever I have some money_______ (leave), l give it to thepoor.6. I didn't leave until the film_______ (end).7._______ (not wake) him up, he is too tired.8. Someone thinks_______ (grow) up is hard.9.I will. tell you the answer as soon as I_______ (meet) theteacher.10. After I finished my homework, I went on_______ (read).11. He often invites me_______ (sing) in the evening.12. After that, she_______(name) "School beauty".13. Before watching TV, he was forced_______ (finish) all thehomework.14. We tried everything we could _______ (help) the poor man.15. The boy_______ (play) the piano when his father came backhome.六、根据短文内容及首字母提示填写所缺单词,使短文完整、通顺Mr King taught English in a middle school. He was very b 1 allthe time andcouldn't do some r 2 .So he left the school and opened a book shop in the c 3of the town. It wasn't big enough but all the books were nice and most people liked to buy some there. When the shop was c 4 he could read at home. He knew a lotand the learned(有学问的)person were glad to make f 5 with him.It was Sunday and it was cold outside. Mr King was very busy. At nine in theevening all the buyers left e 6 a girl. She was dressed up and waited for s 7there. Standing by the shelves, she looked over the books one after a 8 .It made them in a fearful mess(凌乱不堪).Mr King came up to her and asked, "Excuse me, madam. What can I do for you?""Your books are all dull(乏味的),”said the girl. "I want a d 9 one.""That's easy, " Mr King smiled. He t 10 out a cookbook(烹调书)and said, "Here you are, madam.”1. _______2. _______3. _______4. _______5._______6 _______ 7. _______ 8. _______ 9. _______ 10._______七、句型转换1.He woke up an hour ago.(改为同义句)He has______________ for an hour.2.I will come back after 10 0'clock.(改为同义句)I______ _come back _______ 10 o'clock.3.I told him the news as soon as he got to the office.(对画线部分提问)_______ _______ you tell him the news?4.He allowed us to have a discussion.(改为被动语态)We _______ _______ to have a discussion.5.He is the tallest boys in our class.(改为同义句)He is_______than _______ other boy in our class.6.While he was reading a magazine, he saw me.(改为简单句)He saw me _______ _______ a magazine.7.I have learned to drive for a year.(改为同义句)I have learned to drive_______a year_______.8.Lots of people died in the accident.(改为同义句)Lots of people _______ their _______ in the accident.9.His brother has sat here for a long time.(对画线部分提问)_______ _______ has his brother sit here?10.I tried my best to learn every subject well.(对画线部分提问)_______ did you try your best to_______?八、根据中文提示完成句子1.姚明1980年出生于上海。

九年级上册unit4英语知识点详解

九年级上册unit4英语知识点详解

九年级上册unit4英语知识点详解九年级上册Unit 4英语知识点详解英语课本中每个单元都有各自的知识点,而Unit 4是九年级上册中的一个重要单元。

本文将对Unit 4中的英语知识点进行详细的讲解,以帮助同学们更好地掌握这些内容。

1. 名词的复数形式在英语中,名词的复数形式有很多变化规则。

有的名词在词尾加-s,例如books,dogs;有的名词在词尾加-es,例如boxes,watches;还有一些名词在词尾改变字母,例如leaves,knives。

此外,还有一些名词的复数形式是不规则的,例如children,sheep 等。

2. 现在进行时现在进行时表示现在正在进行的动作。

构成现在进行时的公式为:主语 + am/is/are + 动词-ing。

例如:I am reading a book. He is playing basketball. They are watching a movie.3. 句型结构:There beThere be句型是英语中常用的表达事物存在的句子结构。

它的基本结构为:There be + 某物 + 单数/复数动词。

例如:There is a cat in the garden. There are many flowers in the park.4. 情态动词情态动词是英语中一类特殊的动词,用来表示能力、可能性、必要性等。

情态动词包括can,could,may,might,must等。

例如:She can swim. You must finish your homework.5. 定语从句定语从句是用来修饰名词的从句。

它通常由关系代词who,which,that引导。

例如:The girl who is wearing a blue dress is my sister. The book that I borrowed from the library is very interesting.6. 状语从句状语从句是用来修饰动词、形容词或副词的从句。

新译林版英语九年级上册第四单元复习

新译林版英语九年级上册第四单元复习

9AUnit Four TV programmesStep One: Review the words.Step T wo: Review important languages1.far too busy to go shopping 太忙不能去购物far⑴修饰原级The box is far different from that one.⑵修饰比较级Swimming is far more interesting thanfishing.⑶adj.“远的”The post office is far away from here.2. send out programmes on radio or TV通过收音机或电视发送节目send up发射send donations to sb.发送募捐物给某人send for a doctor 派人叫医生3. control a machine from a distance 从远处控制机器control-contro ll ing contro ll edbe under/out of controlthe remote control 遥控器4. a week ly round-up 一周要闻5. lots of up-to-date(=lates t)information 许多最新信息6. cover sth live现场报导------cover sth. with sth.用……覆盖……be covered with thick snow 被厚厚的积雪覆盖The book covers many topics. 这本书涉及许多话题。

7. find sth a bit boring 发现------有点枯燥feel bored with staying indoors 对呆在室内感到无聊8. A number of trees are planted on both sides of the road . The number of the patients in that hospital is over 400 now.9.this coming Saturday 本周六10. an Asian pop star, in Asia11.attend the presentation/meeting 出席颁奖仪式/会议attend school 上学be absent from 缺席12. twenty thousand fans 二十万歌迷thousand s of fans 成千个歌迷13. vote online for sth 在网上投票选举------14. announce the results of --- 宣布------的结果15. send text messages to 1396 发短信到1396take a message for sb. 为某人捎口信leave sb. a message 给某人留口信16 win two free concert tickets 赢得两张免费的音乐会票at the concert 在音乐会上17. a horror film directed by sb.由某人导演的一部恐惧片Zhang yimo is one of the famous directors in the world.18. be found dead in his house 被发现死在他的房子里19. kill oneself 自杀enjoy oneself ,say to oneself,learn sth. by oneself =teach oneself 自学20. find out the answer 查明答案21. be full of =be filled with充满恐惧和神秘That bottle is filled with water.=The bottle is full of water.22. enjoy doing sthfinish/practise/mind /spend/keep doing sthlook forward to doing sth.期盼做某事devote one’s time to doing sth. 致力于做某事be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事pay attention to doing sth.注意做某事have problems/trouble/difficulty/fun/a good time doing sth23.get scared easily 易受惊吓That white shirt washes easily.那件白衬衫好洗。

九年级英语译林版上册Unit4_教材知识梳理复习

九年级英语译林版上册Unit4_教材知识梳理复习

6.继续做某事 ___g_o_o_n__to__d_o_s_t_h__
7.被迫做某事b_e__fo_r_c_e_d_t_o__d_o_s_t_h_. 短语 8.毕业于…… ____g_ra_d__u_a_te__fr_o_m__… 归纳 9.感到筋疲力尽 ____fe_e_l_t_ir_e_d__o_u_t__
句型 all its players were ______m__o_re__th__a_n_2_0__c_m__ta_l_l_er than 再现 he was.
5.在NBA注意到他之前,他在那儿大约待了一年。 He __r_e_m__a_in_e_d__t_h_e_re__ for about a year before the NBA ___to_o_k__n_o_t_ic_e_o_f___ him.
词汇 →_u_s_u_a_l_ly__(adv.) 拓展 9.die v. → __d_e_a_t_h__ (n.)
10.survive v. → _s_u_r_v_iv_o_r_ (n.) 幸存者 11.university n. → ____u_n_i_v_e_r_si_t_ie_s_ (复数) 12.graduate v. → _g_r_a_d_u__a_ti_o_n_ (n.) 毕业
再现 7.令我惊讶的是,他已经决定死后捐献遗体供医学研究

__T_o_m__y__su__rp__ri_s_e__, he has decided to donate his body for medical research___a_ft_e_r_h_i_s_d_e_a_t_h__.
1.挂在心上;惦念 __o_n__o_n_e_'_s _m_i_n_d___ 2.灰心;泄气 ____l_o_se__h_e_a_r_t____ 短语 归纳 3.从那时起 ____f_r_o_m__t_h_e_n_o_n__ 4.因为,由于 ____b_e_ca_u__se__o_f____

仁爱版九年级英语上册 U4T1复习 教案

仁爱版九年级英语上册 U4T1复习 教案
15. in many ways 16. in the invention process
17. Share...with 18.as long as
答案:1.被允许做2.在...上花费3.太多(的)4.被某人制造5由...制成6.产于某地7.被用于8.把...发射到太空
9.了解有关...的情况;学习有关...的知识10.实现,变成现实11.由...制成12.与...不同13.出现,发生
4be made by sb 5. be made of 6. be made in 7. be used for 8. send...into space 9. learn about e true 11. be made from 12. be different from e about 14. solve a problem
复习方法:先独立诵读,然后同桌互提。
复习时间:4分钟
复习要求:熟练背诵并能灵活运用。
复习检测二
根据汉语提示完成句子
1.The radio ___ by Guglielmo Marconi.(被发明)。
2.When _____the digital camera ______?(被研发)
3.It is used for____ satellites or spaceships into space.(发射)
三、评价任务
1、针对目标1,通过巩固记忆,让学生熟练掌握U4T1的单词,重点短语和重点句子,并能用这些内容做题。
2、针对目,标2,学生通过复习做题,能够掌握一般过去时的被动语态的构成,并能运用这些构成会解决问题。
四、教学过程
复习目标
教学活动
评价要点
要点归纳
目标1:能够会读会写并能运用本部分的单词,短语和句子并会解决问题。
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九年级英语上Unit 4复习(一)(学习目标)Language Goals1. Talk about imaginary situations. (谈论一些假设的、虚拟的情况。

)2. Hypothetical Conditionals. (初步学习虚拟语气)3. Give some advice with the target language. (使用虚拟句提出建议)(二)语言结构(Language Structures)1. 虚拟语气(掌握与现在事实相反或与将来事实相反的虚拟条件句)(三)目标语言(Target Language)1. If I were you , I’d wear a shirt and tie.如果我是你,我就会穿衬衫打领带。

2. If I were you , I’d take an umbrella.如果我是你,我就带把伞。

3. What would you do if you won a million dollars ?如果你赚了一百万美元,你会做什么?4. What if I don’t know anyone ?如果我一个人也不认识怎么办?5. You should eat lots of fruits and vegetable and drink lots of water.你应该吃大量水果、蔬菜,大量喝水。

6. What are you like ? I think I’m outgoing.你的性格如何?我想我很外向。

(四)Key phrases (重点词组)1. won the lottery 赢得抽奖2. in public 公共的、公众的3. in the slightest 一点也;根本4. plenty of 很多的、足够的5. get along with 与…相处6. let …down 使…失望、沮丧7. come up with 提出、想出(问题)8. medical research 医学研究9. what if 如果…怎么办10. be late for 迟到…11. be nervous 紧张的12. get nervous (变得)紧张的13. take a long walk 散步14. ask one’s permission 征求某人的许可15. without permission 没得到许可16. introduce oneself 自我介绍17. rather than 而不是18. a circle of good friends 朋友圈子(五)语法重点(Grammar Focus)虚拟语气1. 语气就是我们常说的说话人说话的口气。

在汉语中,语气是由说话人说话的语调、情节等等表现出来的,动词没有任何变化。

而在英语中,除了语调之外,最主要的是动词发生变化而表示不同的语气。

在英语中语气分为三类:陈述语气、祈使语气、虚拟语气。

2. 虚拟语气:如果我们所说的不是事实,也不是要求、命令、劝告等,而只是一种假设、愿望、建议或是一种实现不了的空想就用虚拟语气。

3. 虚拟语气常用在条件句中,及其他一些从句中。

注意:条件句分两种,真实条件句和虚拟条件句。

只有在虚拟(非真实)条件句中,才用虚拟语气,而在真实条件句中,要用陈述语气。

请比较:(1)If it is sunny tomorrow , we’ll go to the zoo.如果明天天气好,我们将会去公园。

在这句话中,明天天气好是完全有可能实现的,并非虚拟、幻想,因此是真实条件句。

在本句中,适用“主将从现。

”(2)If I were you , I would go at once.(如果我是你的话,我立刻就走。

)在这句话中,条件句,“如果我是你”,但事实上,我不可能成为你,这只是假设的情况,没有实现的可能。

当条件实现的可能性很小,甚至可以说没有时,就需要用虚拟语气来表示,动词发生了变化。

4. 在虚拟语气中,句子动词的时态比真实条件句中的时态后退一步即:现在时→过去时(该用现在时时,用过去时)过去时→过去完成时(该用过去时时,用过去完成时)将来时→过去将来时(该用将来时时,用过去将来时)过去将来时→过去将来完成时(该用过去将来时时,用过去将来完成时)在这一单元中,我们只要求初步接触虚拟语气的用法及结构,学习表示与现在事实相反的情况下如何体现虚拟语气。

5. “表示与现在事实相反的情况”的虚拟语气请看例句:If I were you , I would take a small present.如果我是你的话,我就带上一个小礼物。

(注:在这个句子中,即“If I were you 中,一定用were ,而不能用was”)(这句话中,是与现在的事实相反,“现在如果我是你的话。

”事实上,我不可能成为你,也就根本没有实现的可能)请大家注意主句与条件从句中动词时态的变化。

形式:+主语+注:虚拟语气中的were 除了在If I were you 的结构中不能改动外,其它情况下有时可用was。

又如:If I won a million dollars , I’d give it to charities.如果我赢了一百万英镑,我要捐给慈善机构。

(在此句中,If条件句中,动词用过去式won,主句则用should / would 加动词原形。

现实情况是我没赢一百万英镑;虚拟的情况是假如我赢了一百万,这种虚拟是不可能变成现实的,因此用虚拟语气。

)6. 虚拟语气的疑问式,除了动词相应的变化外,其他变化与陈述语气相同如:(1)What would you do if you were in the lion’s cage ?如果你在狮子笼里,你会怎么做?(疑问词在句首,主句中助动词提前,从句跟在主句后面。

)If I were in the lion’s cage , I’d call for help.如果我在狮子笼里,我会大呼救命。

If I were in the lion’s cage . I’d get out fast.如果我在狮子笼里,我会迅速出来。

(2)What would you do if you won the lottery ?如果你赢了抽奖,你会做什么?I’d give it to medical research.我会用于医学研究。

Or I’d put it in the bank.我会存到银行。

Or If I were a millionaire , I would buy a big house in the country.如果我是百万富翁,我就在乡村买座大房子。

关于虚拟语气,我们要学习的东西还有许多,同学们会在今后的学习当中,慢慢接触到。

(六)Key points (疑难解析)1.bring的意思是把某人或某物“带来”,“拿来”,强调方向,即从别处拿到说话人这儿来。

e.g. Next time you come , bring me that book , please.下次你来的时候,把我的书带来。

take的意思是把人或物“带走,拿走”,即从说话人这儿带到别处去。

e.g. Who has taken away today’s newspaper ?谁拿走了今天的报纸?另外,相似的词还有get 和fetch ,表示到某地找到某人或某物并带回来,强调一去一回。

e.g. Go and get some water. 去弄点水来。

Can you fetch me some paper ?你能给我取点纸吗?2. He might not know anyone at the party.他可能在晚会上谁也不认识。

might 的用法如下:(1)是情态动词may的过去式eg. He said that I might borrow his bike.他说我可以借他的自行车。

(2)是may的虚拟语气形式,不表示过去,而表示现在或将来“可以,可能”,但语气更委婉、客气,有时表示对可能性有所怀疑。

e.g. a. Might I borrow your bike ?我可能借你的自行车吗?(语气比may更委婉)b. He might come today .今天他可能会来。

(对“他来”的可能性有所怀疑)3. What if “如果…怎么办”、“即使…又有什么关系?”这是一个固定搭配,引导带条件从句的疑问句。

eg. What if they don’t come ?他们不来怎么办呢?What if I don’t know anyone ?如果我一个人也不认识,怎么办呢?4. I get nervous before big parties.在大的晚会之前,我会感到紧张。

get nervous 变得紧张,get是系动词,nervous 是形容词做表语。

又如:be nervous 或feel nervous 均可表达同样的含义。

5. in public 公共的、公开的eg. Lily is very shy , and she is afraid to speak in public.莉莉很害羞,她害怕在公众场合讲话。

6. ask one’s permission 征求某人的同意。

without permission 没有得到许可。

7. introduce vt. 介绍introduce sb to sb. 把(某人)介绍给(某人)eg. It’s my honor to introduce my teacher to everyone.很荣幸,我把我的老师介绍给大家。

introduce oneself 自我介绍8. Sometimes you might annoy people because you’re so confident.有时候,你可能会激怒别人,因为你太自信了。

9. You would also rather stay at home and read a good book than go toa party.你可能宁愿呆在家里读书,也不愿去参加晚会。

rather …than …宁愿…也不…(注:than与形容词比较级无关)rather , than 既可分开用,也可合在一起用,译成“而不是”如:(1)rather die than surrender 宁死不屈(2)I , rather than you , should do the work .该做这个工作的是我,而不是你。

10. in the slightest 根本,一点也eg. Social situations don’t bother you in the slightest.社会环境根本影响(干扰)不了你。

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