2016年中考英语话题阅读理解专项练习16 计划与愿望(含答案)

计划与愿望一、阅读理解（共20小题；共40分）AHere are four students' resolutions(决心) in the next year.My name is Selina. I'm going to try my best to make my study better. I'm going to finish my homework on time. If I need some help with a subject, I'm going to get a tutor(家教).My name is Dave. I'm going to eat fruits and vegetables every day. I'm going to drink more water and milk. I'm also going to brush my teeth after meals every day and wash my hands after going to the bathroom(卫生间).My name is Tina. I'm going to meet more people and make more friends. I'm also going to be nicer to other kids in my class. I'm going to be more friendly to shy kids who need friends.I'm Tony. I'll never give out personal information such as my name, home address, school name and telephone number on the Internet. Also, I'll never send a picture of myself to someone or chat with someone online without my parents' permission(允许).1. Selina will next year.A. be a tutorB. make more friendsC. work harder at her studyD. get some help from her teachers2. Dave will do the following things EXCEPT next year.A. eating fruits and vegetablesB. drinking more tea and milkC. brushing his teeth after mealsD. washing hands when he comes back from the bathroom3. Tina is going to .A. get some help from other kidsB. write letters to some pen palsC. meet some special guestsD. be kinder to others4. From the last paragraph, we know that Tony .A. is too young to talk on the InternetB. often takes photos of himselfC. is always afraid of his parentsD. is going to be a careful boy5. What does this passage mainly talk about?A. Four students' resolutions in the next year.B. How to write resolutions.C. How to make friends.D. Internet safety.BMonty Robert's father was a horse trainer. As a child, Monty often went from one farm to another with his father. Sometimes they didn't have enough money to pay for food, but Monty still kept hoping to own a horse farm.When he was in school, his teacher asked him to write a paper about his dream. He wrote a seven-page paper. He wanted to have a horse farm one day. He even drew a picture of a horse farm in the paper.The next day he handed it in to his teacher. Two days later, he got his paper back. On the front page was a large red "F" with the words "See me after class". So the boy did and asked his teacher, "Why did I get an F?" The teacher said, "This dream will not come true for a young boy like you. You need a lot of money to own a horse farm. You have to buy the land. You have to pay for a lot of things. There is no way you could ever do it." Then the teacher added, "If you write this paper again with a simpler dream, I will give you a good grade."After school he thought hard about it. At last, he decided to hand in the same paper, making no changes at all. He wrote, "You can keep the F and I'll keep my dream."Many years later, Monty had his own large horse farm. His dream came true.So don't let anyone take away your dreams. Follow your dreams, no matter what they are.6. From Paragraph 1, we learn that .A. Monty's family was poorB. Monty's father didn't support himC. Monty hoped to be a horse trainer7. What did his teacher ask him to do when he was in school?A. To write a seven-page paper.B. To draw a picture about his dream.C. To write a paper about his dream.8. What was Monty's attitude(态度) towards his paper?A. Careless.B. Serious.C. Funny.9. Monty's teacher gave him a red "F" because he thought .A. Monty's handwriting was too badB. Monty copied from another studentC. Monty's dream was too hard for him to achieve10. What does the story want to tell us?A. Follow a simple dream.B. Never give up your dream.C. Don't take away others' dreams.CJohn's father had a very small farm in a village. But John dreamed about having a large ranch(饲养场).One day he told his father, "I would like to have that land over there. How can I get it?"His father encouraged him to go and talk to the landowner to see how they could get the land.John replied, "But we don't have the money."His father said, "Why don't you go and talk to him?"After several years John not only owned the land but also a theme park.Last year his wife had a dream. "I want to build the biggest cow in the world." she said.John asked his friend, Jack, to do this work for him. In three days he had plans for the whole project. But it would need a lot of money. So he talked about it to the manager of the bank and got his support.Last October, La Manuela, the biggest cow in the world was opened to the public.It is 9 meters tall and 16 meters long. And visitors travel inside the cow learning how grass is turned into milk. It will take 17 minutes to have a wonderful ride inside the cow.If you have a dream and you put all your energy and heart into making it happen, it will come true.11. wanted to have a large ranch.A. JackB. John's fatherC. John's wifeD. John12. The underlined word "landowner" means " " in Chinese.A. 商人B. 地主C. 领导D. 强盗13. How did John get that land?A. By buying it.B. By borrowing it.C. By fighting with the landowner.D. We don't know.14. You can learn after you visit the cow.A. how big the cow isB. how grass is turned into milkC. what is inside a cowD. how John built the cow15. The best title of this passage is .A. Dreams Can Come TrueB. How to Build a CowC. John's DreamD. How to Have a DreamDAs teenagers, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, like winning the Nobel Prize, or they can be small. You may just want to become one of the ten best students in your class.Once(一旦) you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream real?“Follow Your Heart” by Australian writer Andrew Mathews tells us that making our dreams real is life's biggest challenge.You may think you're not very good at some school subjects, or that it is impossible for you to become a writer. These kinds of thoughts(想法) stop you from getting your dream, the book says.In fact, everyone can make his dream come true. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is.Don't let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want. Do this step by step (一步一步地) and your dream will come true faster because a big dream is, in fact, many small dreams.You must also never give up your dream.There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will bring you better exam results, while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book. As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn more skills(技能) and find new interests.16. “Follow Your Heart” is .A. The first thing you must do to make your dream realB. The most important dream to have for teenagersC. The name of a famous Australian writerD. The name of a book by Andrew Matthews17. If you want to make your dream real, you should .A. remember what your dream is firstB. keep telling yourself what you wantC. never be afraid of the big difficultiesD. try to start with all the things above18. From the text, we know the word “challenge” means .A. 变化B. 挑战C. 决定D. 态度19. What should NOT you do to make your dream come true?A. Always remember what your dream isB. Do what you should do step by stepC. Watch TV to get better exam resultsD. Read more books, learn more skills and find new interests20. What is the best title of the text?A. Keep your dream in your mindB. How to find your real dreamC. Make your dream realD. Teenagers have many dreams二、阅读与表达(混合式)（共10小题；共10分）A"What would you do if you were the mayor of your city?" We asked some students from different cities. Here's what they said:任务一：回答问题。