中考二模检测《英语卷》含答案

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中考二模英语试卷附答案

中考二模英语试卷注意事项：1．本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。

试题卷共10页，七大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

2．试题卷上不要答题，选择题用2B铅笔按要求填涂在答题卡上的指定位置，非选择题请用0.5毫米黑色签字笔直接把答案写在答题卡上。

答在试题卷上的答案无效。

3．答题前，考生务必将本人所在学校、姓名、考场号、座号和准考证号填写在答题卡第一面的指定位置上。

一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答题卡相应选项涂黑。

每段对话读两遍。

1．Who's Betty?A. An English teacher.B.A bird.C.A girl.2.How did the man go back?A. By train.B.By plane.C.By bus.3．What will they do next?A. Stay at home.B.Do some reading.C.Go out for a walk.4. Where does his mother work?A.In a restaurantB.In an English school.C.In their home.5.When did Jenny move to the United States?A. At the age of 3.B.At the age of 5.C.At the age of 7.第二节听下面几段对话或独自。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答题卡相应选项涂黑。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。

6.What's the relationship between the two speakers?A. Wife and husband.B.Mother and son.C.Teacher and student7. How long is he allowed to watch TV?A.Less than one hour.B.One hour.C.More than one hour.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。

中考第二次模拟检测《英语试题》含答案解析

（全卷四个部分，满分120分，考试用时120分钟）第一部分听力（共四节，满分30分）第一节听句子，选出与所听句子内容相符的图画。

听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间，注意听两遍。

（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）第二节根据所听到的句子，选出恰当的应答语。

听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间，注意听两遍。

（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）（）6. A. You can’t do that! B. I hope so. C. It doesn’t matter.（）7. A. Pretty good. B. Good idea. C. Of course.（）8. A. 6 hours. B. 6 o’clock. C. Saturday.（）9. A. I agree. B. It’s easy. C. Be careful.（）10. A. Here you are.B. Sorry. I’ll do it right away.C. Yes, please.第三节听对话及问题，选择正确答案。

听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间，注意听两遍。

（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）（）11. A. In her own bedroom. B. In her sister’s bedroom.C. In the living room.（）12. A. The guitar. B. The piano. C. The CD player.（）13. A. Two hours. B. One hour. C. Three hours.（）14. A. By lunch time.B. Early this morning.C. Last night.（）15. A. Much better. B. Much worse. C. There is no change.第四节听短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

所音前你有15秒钟的读题时间，注意听三遍。

最新中考第二次模拟检测《英语卷》含答案

英语中考模拟测试学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________第I卷（选择题)听力部分(第一节)Ⅰ. 听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息.1.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. taughtB. caughtC. bought2.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. ED32W4B. ED23W4C. ED23Q43.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. send upB. send toC. send for4.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. Mike is good at physics.B. Mike is not good at physicsC. No one likes to help Mike with his physics.5.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. My grandma is less than 60 years old.B. My grandma is more than 60 years old.C. My grandma is 60 years old.Ⅱ. 听句子,选出该句的最佳答语.6.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. Neither, thanks.B. No, an apple.C. Yes, please.7.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. No,I'm not.B. You are right.C. Thanks a lot.8.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. Bad luck!B. Good idea!C. Never mind.9.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. It is wonderful.B. I think so.C. No, I don't like10.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. They are in the park.B. They are greatC. They like work Ⅲ. 听对话和问题,选择正确答案.11.What’s the boy looking for?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. B. C.12.What sports does Mary like?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. B. C.13.Why does the boy call Tina?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. He will have a party.B. He invites her to the party.C. He wants to travel with her.****************************************************************************************【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】14. Where is the new library?A. On New Street.B. On Red Street.C. On Green Street.15. When did John go to the new library?A. Last Wednesday.B. Last Tuesday.C. Last Monday.16. What can they do in the video reading room?A. Buy books.B. Search the Internet.C. Borrow books.17. When can they see a free movie?A. On Mondays.B. On Saturdays.C. On Sundays.18. Who will go to the new library this weekend?A. Only Mary.B. Mary and John.C. Only John.Ⅳ. 听短文和问题,选择正确答案.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】19. How old is the girl?A. 4 years old.B. 14 years old.C. 15 years old.20. When did the girl lose her way?A. Last week.B. Yesterday.C. This morning.21. Who looked after the girl very well?A. A nice mother.B. A nice policeman.C. An old woman.****************************************************************************************【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】22. What team does almost every school have in the United States?A. Art.B. Sports.C. Music.23. When do the schools choose team members'?A. At the beginning of each term.B. A the end of each term.C. During the holidays.24. What students can be chosen to play?A. The students who are interested in sports.B Any student.C. Only the best in sports.25. What will happen if the students aren't good at their lessons?A. They can join any team.B. They can't play sports on a team.C. Their teacher will punish them.笔试部分Ⅴ. 单项选择26. (2014荆州)—Excuse me,but is that my passport？—Oh,sorry．I took________by mistake．A. yoursB. mineC. hersD. his27.You can see the _____ in our faces when we talk about the great achievements in the past 70 years.A. doubtB. prideC. regretD. ability28.Cao Yuan,a 22-year-old Chinese scientist, was regarded______one of the 10 top people by Nature in 2019.A. asB. forC. inD. at29.----How are you getting on with your cousin?-----Very well. He is really _______ and joins in all kinds of activities in his spare time.A. politeB. strictC. activeD. careful30.—Paul,I'm busy cooking. Can you give a hand? — Just a minute. I________ my e-mail. A. am checking B. will check C. have checked D. was checking31.The Hong Kong—Zhuhai—Macao Bridge in 2018. We are proud of it.A. is completedB. is completingC. was completedD. completes32.Sue wasn’t happy because she ___________ the concert given by her favorite singer.A. missesB. missedC. will missD. is missing33.—Will you go mountain climbing next weekend?—I’d love to, but it ________ the weather.A. agrees onB. lives onC. depends onD. goes on34.— Oh, dear! A power cut!—Sorry, I didn’t know you ________ the washing machine.A. are usingB. usedC. useD. were using35.—What’s the English word for the Chinese food jiaozi?—You can ________say “jiaozi”. It has been added to the Oxford English Dictionary.A. justB. evenC. stillD. hardlyⅥ. 完形填空o jobs to make some Last October, I told my pupils in Pompton School about my plan. “ I’d like you to d___36___," I said. “Then we’ll buy food for someone in need.”　I wanted them to experience that it's___37___to give than to receive. I hoped they could experience a sense oftheir own ability to make a change.Early in Thanksgiving week, the children couldn't wait to___38___. Before paying for the turkey and other foodwe chose in the supermarket, Kristine cried.____39____.“Flowers!” And the group all ran toward the holiday“You can’t eat flowers!” I said____40____. After all, it was helpful to buy more food.“But Mrs. Sherlock,” came the loud voice, “we want flowers.”In the middle of the plants, there was a pot of unusual purple mums. " She will like this one.With the address of a poor grandmother who had lived alone for years, we set off. An hour later, we stopped infront of a small house. A thin woman with a____41____face came to meet us.As the kids carried all the food in, the old woman oohed and aahed—much to her visitors’ pleasure. When Amy put the mums on the table, the woman seemed ____42____. “She's wishing it was a bag of food” I thought.“____43____is your close friend in the woods? ”Michael asked.___44___I share my bread with them,” she said.The woman brightened. “The birds. They often fly over for foodThen we returned to the car. Through the window we saw her walk past the turkey, straight to the flowers. Sheput her face in them and looked up with a big smile. She was___45___before our eyes.In that one short moment, the children had seen for themselves the ability they owned to make a change.Sometimes a person needed a pot of nice purple flowers on a dark November day.36. A. friends B. mistakes C. money D. room37. A. cheaper B. better C. safer D. funnier38. A. take a walk B. do housework C. have a rest D. go shopping39. A. cards B. camps C. plants D. photos40. A. unhappily B. warmly C. carelessly D. freely41. A. proud B. fat C. sad D. handsome42. A. relaxed B. bored C. worried D. surprised43. A. Who B. How C. Why D. Where44. A. although B. but C. because D. if45. A. changed B. broken C. treated D. refusedⅦ. 阅读理解阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项.AIt was Day 1 of our vacation on Cortes, a beautiful quiet island. “iPhone, iPhone, iPhone,”moaning(呻吟). In front of him was a big window of facing the blue ocean. And a cool gentle wind was coming infrom the door. Clearly, he saw and felt none of it. Back at home,I’d soon give up and hand the phone over to him after five minutes of listening to this kind of moaning.But not here. Before we left, I had told my 10-year-old son the rule —— no e-mails, no Facebook, no videogames, and no iPhone. We came here to get away from them all. Here we were on our first day and already, hecouldn’t stand it.47 I walked down the grass road to the beach and looked out to the sea. My 6-year-old daughter and myhusband were drawing on pieces of wood. They were doing just fine.On Day 2, we spent the whole morning digging for shells(贝壳). This time, my son joined us. He collectedshellfish and other sea treasures. When we got back to our little wood house. I gave my son a book, and put him on thelovely garden chair. It was almost dinner when he looked up.The next few days passed in peace.On Day 6, my son was lying beside me on the beach, watching the sun going down. He was playing with thesand. And there was something shining in his eyes. I realized how time slowed down for both of us. It was exactlywhat I wanted. Finally, we were able to sit quietly without thinking about screens, phone calls and e-mails.A week away from all the electronics and life is good.46. What is the special rule for the writer’s vacation?A. They couldn’t use their electronics.B. They must keep quiet and stay in the house.C. The had to spend their vacation on an island.D. They should collect as many shells as possible.47. Which of the following can be put in “__________” in Paragraph 4?A. I felt really tired and went to bed.B. I closed the door and stayed with him.C. I just walked outside to leave him alone.D. I gave him iPhone and let him stay inside.48. The change of the son’s feelings can be described as ___________.A. angry→surprised→proudB. excited→peaceful→boredC. worried→angry→hopefulD. bored→peaceful→pleasedBSPEAK YOUR MINDMike Isaac and I are reporters of Student Daily. For the topics of our newspaper next month visited Sunshine Elementary School on May 10. We interviewed some students and here is what they said.JOSLYN FARCE, 9ng down too many trees. The more trees that areI believe that we should recycle more paper, because we’re cutticut down, the more oxygen we lose. The companies responsible should plant more trees.JAYDEN MITCHELL, 9. Not Running is the best exercise, because you’re moving your whole body. It helps your heart and your lungs everyone is healthy, so we should have more exercise.ANDREW BARHAS,9I think everyone should use a calm voice. When people are loud, it causes them to be mad at one another.Sometimes it even makes people quarrel with each other. When people speak calmly to one another, they feel happy. JOSEPH TRUONG, 10People should stop hunting tigers for their fur, for fun and for medicine. Imagine if you were a tiger free in thewild, and the... BOOM, you are shot (枪杀) for your fur. How would you feel?49.What did Mike Isaac and the writer visit Sunshine Elementary School for? A. For environment protection. B. For wildlife protection. C. For good manners in school. D. For topics of the newspaper. 50. What may cause people to be mad at one another in Andrew Vargas’s opinion?A. Losing more oxygen.B. Speaking in a loud voice.C. Cutting down more trees.D. Hunting tigers for medicine.51. Who talked about health?A. Joslyn Frace.B. Jayden Mitchell.C. Andrew Vargas.D. Joseph Truong.CWhen he was a teenager ,Hunter Adams was very unhappy ,and he spent many years in the 1960s and 1970s in aspecial hospital for people with mental(精神的) health problems .When he left hospital ,Adams decided to become a doctor ,so he went to Medical School in Virginia ,USA ,Butwhen he was there he did things in a different way .For example ,he didn’t like the doctor’s wh to wear shirts with flowers on them when he visited his patients ,and he tried to make them laugh .The doctors at themedical school didn’t like Adams very much because he was to different .But Adams believed that people in hospital need more than medicine .He saw unhappy and lonely people ,andhe tried to help them as patients ,but as people too .He spent a lot of time with children in the hospital ,and often put aspecial red nose on his face to look like a clown and to make the children laugh .When he finish ed medical school and became a doctor , Adams opened his own hospital ,called “t Institute” ,together with some other doctors .They wanted it to be a place in a different way of working with sickpeople .Hunter Adams became famous during the 1980s ,and in 1998 ,Universal Pictures made a film about his life .Itwas very successful .In the film(called Patch Adams) ,Robin Williams played Adams .Williams said ,really warm person ,who believes that patients need a doctor who’s friend .I enjoyed playing him .52. What probably made Hunter decide to be a doctor ?A. His interest in medicine.B. His idea to open a hospital.C. His early experience as a teenager.D. His love for the lonely children around.53. How was Hunter different from other doctors ?A. He was famous before working in hospital.B. He liked to wear shirts with flowers in them every day.C. He treated his patients as friends in every way possible.D. He was good at dealing with people who were mentally ill .54. What do es the underlined word “clown” in paragraph 3 probable mean ?A. 木偶B. 小丑C. 外星人D. 蜘蛛侠55. What can we know from Robin Williams words ?A. He thought highly of Hunter.B. Every doctor needs a patient friend.C. He became a warm person ever after.D. A good actor makes a successful film.DMr. and Mrs. March lived together with their four daughters. Amy was very shy. Beth loved being at home. Meglooked very pretty. Jo was tall and thin and she was a tomboy.. Their home was always busy and full of noise andpeople. Next to them lived old Mr. Laurence and his grandson, Laurie. They lived in a very large and comfortablehouse. But it was a house without life.One day, Joe saw Laurie standing at an upstairs window in his house and looking down at t heir garden. Jo’s sisters were playing in the snow there. They were throwing snowballs and having a lot of fun. But Lauriesad.“Poor boy!” Jo thought. “He’s all alone. He needs some friends.” She couldn’t stop thinking wanted to go and see him, but how could she go to the house without an invitation?Then one snowy afternoon, she saw Laurie’s grandpa go out. This gave her an idea. She took a broom from the kitchen.“What are you going to do, Jo?” asked her sister Meg.“To clear the garden path.” Answered Jo.When Laurie saw Jo from the window, a big smile changed his pale, sad face.Jo laughed and shouted, ”How are you? Are you ill?”o stay inside for a Laurie opened the window and said,” I’m better now, thank you. I had a bad cold and had tweek”．“I’m sorry,” said Jo. “Are you bored?”“Yes, very.” he replied.“Don’t your friends come to visit you?”“No. But I don’t want to see anybody. Boys are noisy and they give me a headache.”“Girls are quiet.”“I don’t know any girls.”“You know us”“That’s true! Can you come and visit me?” cried Laurie.“ I’m not quiet, but I’d like to come,” replied Jo. “I must ask Mother first.” She ran bas house. A servane took her upstairs.A few minutes later, she returned and rang the bell on the door of laurie’牛奶冻) for “Here I am!” she said brightly. “Mother sends her love and my sisters gave me this blancmange (you.”“That looks delicious,” Laurie said. He was very happy to see Jo.Jo looked around. There were lots of books on the shelves.“A nice room!” she said. “I can read to you if you like.”“No, let’s talk,” replied Laurie.can talk for hours. My sisters say I never know when to stop.”“All right,” said Jo, “Ｉ“You have three sisters-Amy, Beth and Meg.” Laurie continued.“How do you know this?” Jo was surprised.und the table with your “You call each other’s names when you are in the garden. Sometimes I can see you all aromother. She has a very kind face. I like looking at her. I haven’t got a mother.”Jo felt sad when she heard this.“Why don’t you come and visit us?” she said, “It isn’t good for you to stay in this house all the time.“Thank you. I’d like to come very much.” Said Laurie.“We know all our neighbours except you.” Jo said, “ I’m glad we’re friends now.”She told him about all the interesting things in her life. She said,” Besides(除了……之外) plays, I also lovebooks.” Laurie loved books t oo, and offered to show her the library in the house. The library was a wonderful room.Jo loved it.“Wow!” she said, “All those books!”A person needs more than books.”　Laurie said, “56. From the first paragraph, we know ________________.had five members B. Jo ad Laurie were neighboursA. Jo’s familyC. Laurie and his grandpa were busyD. the four sisters had the same hobby57. Jo wanted to visit Laurie because _________________.A. she wanted to visit his large houseB. Laurie invited her to play with snowballsC. she felt he was lonely and needed friendsD. Laurie was seriously ill and needed her care58. What might be the correct order of what happened in the story?a. Jo saw Laurie standing at an upstairs window in his house.b. Jo and Laurie were having a talk happily at Laurie’s home.c. Jo wanted to Laurie’s home after telling her mother.d. Jo couldn’t stop thinking about Laurie.A. a-b-c-dB. b-a-c-dC. b-d—a-cD. a-d-c-b59. Which words can best describe Jo and her sisters?A. Kind and friendlyB. Generous but rudeC. Quiet and smartD. Funny but carlessA person needs more than books.”？60. What does Laurie mean by saying “A. People need to stay in their own houses.B. People should learn much more from the books.C. People need love and friendship besides books.D. People should relax themselves besides reading第II卷VIII. 听短文填空【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Information sheetsPurpose of the meeting To help students learn about _________61_________Something about the talk How to _________62_________ourselves better.Date of the meeting On________63________, June 12Starting of the meeting At ________64________am.The activity after the meeting Mr. Zhao. Will ________65________ some problems with teachers.Ⅸ. 任务型阅读阅读短文,并按要求完成各个小题.“Made in China” is having its moment now—and it's a fashionable one.The story of Chinese fashion began in 2011 when Feiyue and Huili, both Chinese sports shoe brands(品牌),suddenly got international attention. Their products were seen all over the world. Chinese sportswear brand Li Ningwas at the New York Fashion Week in September, 2018. They showed their new designs—sweaters and jackets with Chinese characters.Shaun Rein, managing director of China Market Research Group, said that the latest Chinese brands no longer catch customers' eye by low price. He told CNN, " They are sure that they can go head to head with foreign brands.Maybe it is because China's young people are now more confident about their own culture. They don't show immediate interest in western culture any more.l elements(元素).” Jin Qu, the manager of a “Today’s young people in China are crazy about Chinese culturaclothing shopping website, said at a cultural festival in 2018. They like these elements printed on their clothes, eventhe brand picture of Laoganma in China, which was once seen as outside of fashion. But now young people are proudof these Chinese symbols.“In fact, many stars in the West are now interested in Chinese cultural elements in fashion. Rihanna, a US singer, for example, wore a Chinese red dress to the 2015 Met Gala in New York. The dress was designed and made by Chinese designer Guo Pei.-American designer Aric Chen once told The New York “We have to move from making to creating,” ChineseTimes. “We want to replace the words ‘Made in China ’ with ‘Designed in China ’.”66,67题完成句子；68题简略回答；69题找出并写下文章的主题句；70题将文中画线句子译成汉语.66. In 2011, Feiyue and Huili, both Chinese sports shoe brands suddenly __________________________.67. The latest Chinese brands no longer catch customers' eye by _____________________．68. What does the Chinese-American designer Aric Chen want to do?________________________________________________________________________69. ________________________________________________________________________70. ________________________________________________________________________Ⅹ. 词语运用根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的横线上填写一个正确的单词.It was our school’s yearly dancing show. I was excited that I was chosen by the teacher this time although I didn’t have any experience of dancing for a show. I would dance in front of all the students and________71________(teacher). It made me very proud._________72_________, I was a bit sad. Because my father had no time to watch me dance. He was invited to have _______73_______ business meeting. I knew that my father would surely come to my show if he could. Luckily, my mother and my elder sister were still coming to watch my show.________74________the beginning of the day, I was very nervous. After changing into the dress and getting my makeup done, I felt________75________(relax). Then I went on to the stage _______76_______(brave). I was very glad to see my mother and sister sitting in the _______77_______(two) row.Just before the lights turned dark, I saw my father rush into the hall and take the seat beside my mother. What a pleasant surprise it was! The sight of my father made me smile. I_______78_______(begin) dancing confidently. Soon after the show, my family came backstage to congratulate me. I was_________79_________happy and lucky to have_______80_______(they) support.Ⅺ.基础写作A)连词成句将所给词语连成句子,标点已给出.要求：符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,词语不得重复使用.81.a, why, picnic,have, not________________________________________________________________________?82.noise, public, make, don’t, in________________________________________________________________________.83.is, careful, girl,the, how________________________________________________________________________!84.the, she, book, from, a, library, borrowed,________________________________________________________________________.85.the, can, hopes, live a happy life, people, girl________________________________________________________________________.B)书面表达86.书面表达61. 假设你是李华.你在某英文网站上看到一则招募中国志愿者(volunteer)的广告.请根据该广告中所提供的两个志愿者项目,选择其中一个,结合自己的实际情况,给项目负责人写一封电子邮件,表达你希望参加这个项目的愿望,并阐述理由.注意: (1)邮件中必须包含招募广告中的信息,可适当发挥.(2)文中不得出现与你身份相关的信息.(3)词数: 80~100.邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数.Dear Sir/Madam,I’m Li Hua, a middle sc hool student from China. I want to be a volunteer. _______________Looking forward to your early reply!Yours,Li Hua答案与解析第I卷（选择题)听力部分(第一节)Ⅰ. 听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息.1.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. taughtB. caughtC. bought 【答案】C【解析】【原文】略2.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. ED32W4B. ED23W4C. ED23Q4 【答案】B【解析】【原文】略3.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. send upB. send toC. send for 【答案】C【解析】【原文】略4.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. Mike is good at physics.B. Mike is not good at physicsC. No one likes to help Mike with his physics.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略5.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. My grandma is less than 60 years old.B. My grandma is more than 60 years old.C. My grandma is 60 years old.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略Ⅱ. 听句子,选出该句的最佳答语.6.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. Neither, thanks.B. No, an apple.C. Yes, please. 【答案】A【解析】【原文】略7.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. No,I'm not.B. You are right.C. Thanks a lot. 【答案】C【解析】【原文】略8.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. Bad luck!B. Good idea!C. Never mind. 【答案】B【解析】【原文】略9.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. It is wonderful.B. I think so.C. No, I don't like 【答案】A10.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. They are in the park.B. They are greatC. They like work 【答案】A【解析】【原文】略Ⅲ. 听对话和问题,选择正确答案.11.What’s the boy looking for?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略12.What sports does Mary like?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略13.Why does the boy call Tina?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. He will have a party.B. He invites her to the party.C. He wants to travel with her.【原文】略****************************************************************************************【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】14. Where is the new library?A. On New Street.B. On Red Street.C. On Green Street.15. When did John go to the new library?A. Last Wednesday.B. Last Tuesday.C. Last Monday.16. What can they do in the video reading room?A. Buy books.B. Search the Internet.C. Borrow books.17. When can they see a free movie?A. On Mondays.B. On Saturdays.C. On Sundays.18. Who will go to the new library this weekend?A. Only Mary.B. Mary and John.C. Only John.【答案】14. C 15. A 16. B 17. C 18. B【解析】【原文】略Ⅳ. 听短文和问题,选择正确答案.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】19. How old is the girl?A. 4 years old.B. 14 years old.C. 15 years old.20. When did the girl lose her way?A. Last week.B. Yesterday.C. This morning.21. Who looked after the girl very well?A. A nice mother.B. A nice policeman.C. An old woman. 【答案】19. A 20. B 21. A【解析】【原文】略****************************************************************************************【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】22. What team does almost every school have in the United States?A. Art.B. Sports.C. Music.23. When do the schools choose team members'?A. At the beginning of each term.B. A the end of each term.C. During the holidays.24. What students can be chosen to play?A. The students who are interested in sports.B. Any student.C. Only the best in sports.25. What will happen if the students aren't good at their lessons?A. They can join any team.B. They can't play sports on a team.C. Their teacher will punish them.【答案】22. B 23. A 24. C 25. B【解析】【原文】略笔试部分Ⅴ. 单项选择26. (2014荆州)—Excuse me,but is that my passport？—Oh,sorry．I took________by mistake．A. yoursB. mineC. hersD. his【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：对不起,那是我的护照吗-哦,对不起.我错拿了你的.本题考查物主代词的用法.根据句意可知,答语说的是“哦,对不起.我错拿了你的”,故yours符合题意.27.You can see the _____ in our faces when we talk about the great achievements in the past 70 years.A. doubtB. prideC. regretD. ability【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：当我们谈到过去70年取得的巨大成就时,你能看到我们脸上的骄傲.doubt怀疑,疑问；pride 骄傲；自豪；regret后悔,遗憾；ability能力.根据句意when we talk about the great achievements in the past 70 years 可知,谈到取得的成就,应感到自豪.故应选B.28.Cao Yuan,a 22-year-old Chinese scientist, was regarded______one of the 10 top people by Nature in 2019.A. asB. forC. inD. at【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：22岁的中国科学家曹原被《自然》杂志评为2019年十大人物之一.as作为；for为了,因为；in在……里面；at在时间点或地点.根据句意可知,这里考查的是短语regard…as…“认为某人是……”,故选A.29.----How are you getting on with your cousin?-----Very well. He is really _______ and joins in all kinds of activities in his spare time.A. politeB. strictC. activeD. careful【答案】C【解析】句意：——你和你的表弟相处得怎么样？——非常好.他非常活跃,在业余时间参加各种各样的活动.考查形容词辨析题.A. polite有礼貌的； B. strict严格的,与with连用；C. active有活力的；D. careful细心的.根据下文joins in all kinds of activities in his spare time,可知active符合句意,故选 C.30.—Paul, I'm busy cooking. Can you give a hand?— Just a minute. I________ my e-mail.A. am checkingB. will checkC. have checkedD. was checking【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——保罗,我在忙着做饭.你能帮忙吗?——请稍等,我正在查看我的电子邮件.考查动词时态.am checking现在进行时；will check一般将来时；have checked现在完成时；was checking过去进行时.结合语境：——保罗,我在忙着做饭.你能帮忙吗?——请稍等,我_____我的电子邮件.以及I'm busy cooking.我正忙着做饭.可知,时态应该是现在进行时态,结构是is/am/are＋动词的现在分词．表示“我正在查看我的电子邮件”,主语是I,谓语动词用am．check的现在分词是checking,故答案选 A.31.The Hong Kong—Zhuhai—Macao Bridge in 2018. We are proud of it.A. is completedB. is completingC. was completedD. completes【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：“港珠澳”大桥于2018竣工.我们为此感到骄傲.A为一般现在时的被动句；B为现在进行时；C为一般过去时的被动句；D为一般现在时.我们知道“港珠澳”大桥与动词complete之间存在着被动关系,因此应该用被动句,排除B/D；再根据in 2018可知,本题的时态为一般过去时,所以本题应该用一般过去时的被动句来填.故选C.by her favorite singer.32.Sue wasn’t happy because she ___________ the concert givenA. missesB. missedC. will missD. is missing【答案】B【解析】句意：苏很不高兴,因为她错过了她最喜欢的歌手的音乐会.考查动词时态.根据句意,结合主句时态（过去时）,可知从句也是过去时,故选B.33.—Will you go mountain climbing next weekend?—I’d love to, but it ________ the weather.A. agrees onB. lives onC. depends onD. goes on【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你下周末去爬山吗?——我很想去,但这要看天气而定.考查动词短语.agrees on同意；lives on靠……生活；depends on取决于；goes on继续.根据上文I’d love to, 我很想去,由转折词but可知,这里表达的是：这要取决于天气,depend on取决于、依赖,故答案选 C. 34.— Oh, dear! A power cut!you ________ the washing machine.—Sorry, I didn’t knowA. are usingB. usedC. useD. were using【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——哦,天哪! 停电了!——对不起,我不知道你在用洗衣机.考查动词时态.are using现在进行时；used一般过去时；use使用,动词原形；were using过去进行时.根据上文Oh, dear! A power cut! 哦,天哪! 停电了!判断此处句意为：对不起,我不知道你正在使用洗衣机.这里叙述过去某个时间正在进行的动作,可知时态用过去进行时,其构成是：主语+was/were+动词的现在分词,主语是you,用were,use的现在分词是using；故答案选 D.35.—What’s the English word for the Chinese food jiaozi?—You can ________say “jiaozi”. It has been added to the Oxford English Dictionary.。

2020年中考二模检测《英语卷》含答案

英语中考模拟测试学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________ 注意事项：1.本试卷共11页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。

答在试卷上的答案无效。

一、听力理解（共三节，30小题，每小题1分，满分30分）A.听单句话根据所听到的话和卷面的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答題卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

每小题听一遍。

（）1.Where’s Tom going?A B C( )2.Where is the woman from?A B C( )3.Which is the speaker’s favorite season?A B C( )4.How is the girl going to New York?A B C( )5.What is Mike going to buy?A B CB.听对话回答每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

每段对话听两遍。

听第一段对话,回答第6小题。

6. What’s the message about?A.Project Hope.B.Noise pollution.C.Alien.听第二段对话,回答第7小题。

7. What does he have to do?A.Do too much work.B.Do too much homework.C.Eat too much food.听第三段对话,回答第8小题。

8. What percent of the world’s population does China have?A.20%.B.25%.C.30%.听第四段对话,回答第9小题。

9. What are they talking about?A.The population of some developed countries.B.The world’s population.C.Life in some developed countries.听第五段对话,回答第10小题。

2024年上海市虹口区中考二模英语试卷含详解

虹口区2023学年度初三年级第二次学生学习能力诊断练习英语练习卷2024.4 Part1Listening（第一部分听力）I.Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共25分）A.Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片）（5分）A. B. C. D. E.F.B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案）（5分）6.A.By bus. B.By car. C.By underground. D.On foot.7.A.Windy. B.Sunny. C.Cloudy. D.Rainy.8.A.In a hospital. B.In a hotel. C.In a restaurant. D.In a store.9.A.He played basketball. B.He watched a game.C.He went to a sports centre.D.He worked in his company.10.A.Add some sugar. B.Serve the dish. C.Read the recipe. D.Taste the dish.C.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示）（5分）11.Rebecca’s family farmed the land to provide food for their animals.12.Rebecca’s teacher thought that it hardly rained because of climate change.13.Rebecca gave three suggestions to help protect the environment.14.Rebecca’s school and the government praised her for protecting nature.15.The story tells that everyone plays an important role in environment protection.D.Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences（听对话,完成下列内容。

中考第二次模拟检测《英语卷》含答案解析

（满分120分，考试用时120分钟）第一部分听力省略第二部分单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

（）21.My pet dog is missing. If you see ______ dog with four white legs, please call me.A. theB. aC. anD. /（）22.I think the cost of the trip is very _______,and the ticket is very ________.A. expensive; highB. expensive; expensiveC. high; highD. high; expensive（）23.I’ve read through this book several times, but I will read it ______ so as to get better understanding.A. more bravelyB. less easilyC. less confidentlyD. more carefully（）24.-What were you doing ______ I knocked at the door?-I was sleeping.A. unlessB. onceC. whenD. while（）25.The film will begin at two this afternoon. Shall we meet at ______ at the cinema gate?A. forty past oneB. half past twoC. two to threeD. a quarter to two（）26.Facial recognition（人脸识别）technology is widely used for payment._______, we needn’t enter the passwords any more.A. For exampleB. As a resultC. What’s worseD. What’s more（）27.Tina comes to China in order to experience Chinese culture and ______ which university is the best for her to attend.A. put outB. stay outC. find outD. run out（）28.Through the stories behind the idioms, we would be able to fully ______ China’s culture, history and tradition.A. understandB. searchC. compareD. imagine（）29.He ______ like coffee. I see him drink a cup at times.A. mustB. mayC. can’tD. mustn’t（）30.-I’m getting hungry. Do you know where we can get some good food?-Of course! There ______ a restaurant around the corner.A. will beB. wasC.isD. is going to be（）31.Melting ice（融化的冰）can cause sea levels to rise. Since 1993, sea levels ______at a speed of 3.2cm every 10 years.A. roseB. have risenC. riseD. was rising（）32.Taxi Apps （打车软件）can help us travel around more easily.______ more and more people like using them.A. OrB. SoC. AndD. But（）33.-Excuse me, could you tell me ______?-Certainly. Go along the street and you will find it on the right.A. how can I get to the radio stationB. how I can get to the radio stationC. why I can get to the radio stationD. why can I get to the radio station（）34.Peppa Pig（小猪佩奇）is a British cartoon ______ has been popular in China and is much loved by little children and their parents.A. whoB. whichC. whoseD. /（）35.—Must I wear the school uniform on school days?--_________ . It’s one of the school rules.A. It’s beautifulB. I don’t think soC. I’m afraid soD. It fits you well第三部分完形填空（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

中考二模英语试卷及答案

Part I Listening Comprehension (25 points)Section A (5 points)Listen to the following five short conversations and choose the best answer to each question.1. A. The man will help the woman find the book. B. The woman will borrow the book from the library.C. The man will lend the book to the woman.D. The woman will return the book to the library.2. A. The man will buy the book for the woman. B. The woman will buy the book for the man.C. The man will not buy the book.D. The woman will not buy the book.3. A. The man will go to the cinema. B. The woman will go to the cinema.C. Both will go to the cinema.D. Neither will go to the cinema.4. A. The man will have a break. B. The woman will have a break.C. Both will have a break.D. Neither will have a break.5. A. The man will play the game. B. The woman will play the game.C. Both will play the game.D. Neither will play the game.Section B (15 points)Listen to the following passage and answer the questions.What is the main topic of the passage?A. How to keep healthy.B. The importance of exercise.C. The benefits of a healthy diet.D. The role of technology in our lives.What does the speaker suggest for a healthy lifestyle?A. Eating fast food.B. Not exercising.C. Staying up late.D. Eating a balanced diet and exercising regularly.Section C (5 points)Complete the following dialogue with the correct words or expressions.A: __________, do you have any questions about the trip?B: __________, I was wondering if we could stay in a hotel near the beach.A: __________, we have several options available.B: __________, which one would you recommend?Part II Vocabulary (20 points)Choose the correct word to complete each sentence.1. I was __________ (amaze/amazed) by the quality of the performance.2. The teacher gave us a __________ (excellent/excellently) report card.3. The company has __________ (expanded/expanding) its operations to new markets.4. She __________ (promise/promised) to help us with the project.5. The sun __________ (set/settled) in the west, signaling the end of the day.Part III Reading Comprehension (25 points)Read the following passage and answer the questions.The Great Wall of China is one of the most remarkable architectural achievements in human history. Stretching over 13,000 miles, it wasbuilt to protect the Chinese empire from invasions. Construction beganin the 7th century BC and continued for over two millennia. Made primarily of stone, brick, tamped earth, wood, and other materials, the wall is a testament to the determination and skill of the ancient Chinese people.Questions:1. What is the main topic of the passage?2. According to the passage, what was the primary purpose of the Great Wall?3. In what century did the construction of the Great Wall begin?4. What materials were used to build the Great Wall?5. What does the Great Wall symbolize to the ancient Chinese people?Part IV Writing (15 points)Write a short paragraph about your favorite book. Include the title, the author, the main characters, and why you like it. (100 words)---答案Part I Listening Comprehension:Section A: 1-C, 2-A, 3-C, 4-B, 5-BSection B: A, DSection C: 1-Yes, 2-Yes, 3-Yes, 4-YesPart II Vocabulary:1. amazed,2. excellent,3. expanding,4. promised,5. setPart III Reading Comprehension:1. The Great Wall of China2. To protect the Chinese empire from invasions3. 7th century BC4. Stone, brick, tamped earth, wood, and other materials5. It symbolizes the determination and skill of the ancient Chinese peoplePart IV Writing:(Example) My favorite book is "To Kill a Mockingbird" by Harper Lee. The story is about a young girl named Scout Finch who lives in the fictional town of Maycomb, Alabama. The main characters are Scout, her brother Jem, and their father Atticus. I like this book because it explores themes of racial injustice and moral growth. The characters are well-developed,and the writing style is both engaging and thought-provoking.。

2024年初中学业水平考试模拟测试英语二模试卷(含答案)

2024年初中学业水平考试模拟测试英语试卷注意事项：1．全卷共4页，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。

2．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号写在答题纸相应的位置上。

3．所有答案必须在答题纸上作答。

选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，非选择题用黑色墨水钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题纸规定的地方，试卷上答题无效。

第 I 卷 (选择题) (每题 1 分，共 80 分)一、情景交际第一节:情景对话（根据上下文所表达的意思,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

每小题1分,共10分）( )1.---- What does your sister do, Lindy?---- ____________.A. She’s a nurse.B. She’s tall.C. She’s quiet.D. She often plays games with cats( )2. ---- Hello, may I speak to Mr. Green?---- ____________.A. I am Mr. Green. Who are you ?B. Hold on, please.C. You're welcome.D. Well done.( )3. --- I’m not feeling well. Maybe I have a bad cold.--- ______. You’d better see a doctor right now.A. That’s rightB. I’m afraid notC. I’m sorr y to hear thatD. Sounds great( )4. ---- Lucy, your English is so beautiful!---- ____________.A. Nice to meet you, too!B. Here you are.C. Thank you!D. All right( )5. ---- Hey, Daming! How was your weekend?---- ________! I went to Shenzhen, a magical city.A. Pretty goodB. That’s too badC. Not really goodD. Come on( )6. ---- I am really nervous about the talent show tonight. It's my first time on show．---- ______ ! You can make it. We will all support you.A. Of courseB. Come onC. Thank goodnessD. Be patient( )7. ---- What day is it today?---- ____________.A．It’s Thursday.B．At 2 o’clock. C．In three weeks. D. It’s May 5, 2024.( )8. ---- Would you mind if I turn on the TV?---- ________. It makes no difference to me.A. That's rightB. I'm not sureC. Never mindD. You're kidding( )9. ---- Remember to help your grandpa more when I am away from home.---- ________.A. Good jobB. No wayC. Got itD. Never mind( )10. --- Home is always the warmest place.--- ________ East or west, home is the best.A. I don't think so.B. I'm afraid not.C. I hope not.D. I couldn't agree more.11________ 12_________ 13________ 14________ 15__________二、单项选择（从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

2024年山东省潍坊市昌邑市中考二模英语试题(含答案)

2024年初中学业水平考试复习自测（二）九年级英语（时间：90 分钟满分：110分）一、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AHi, Dan! Please let us know about yourself!I'm 31 from Canada. At the age of seven, I was hurt in the head and went blind in my left eye. In 2008, my right eye started to go red and the doctor told me it would also be blind later.I'm sorry to hear that. Where does your passion（热情）for travel come from?I am greatly influenced by my parents. What's more, besides my family, I travel for the people. I know people are curious about my travels and I love sharing my stories.Being almost unable to see, you must face many difficulties. How do you overcome them?My travel is nothing different, just slower. Usually help is available but I'm unwilling to accept it and I try my hardest to direct myself. For example, I use an iPhone to take a photo of the train times and then make it larger. Thus, I can move at my own speed.What will be your next destination（目的地）?I don't know what my next destination will be after this trip in Europe. But to tell you the truth, I think it's time for me to get around my own country. It's really a pity that Canadians travel the world because traveling in our own country is so hard and expensive.1. What does the underlined word "direct" mean in the dialogue?A.监督.B.管理.C.指路.D.指挥.2. What can we infer from the dialogue?A. Dan's parents may be travel lovers.B. Travelling in Canada is expensive .C. Dan was blind when he was seven.D. Dan will travel to Europe next time.3. In which newspaper column can you most possibly find the dialogue?A. Travel guide.B. Education and society.C. Health and environment.D. Character stories.BThe Yellow River is known as the mother river of the Chinese people. However, flood control and disaster forecasts（灾害预报）of the river have always been challenging for people. Now, scientists can better work on these problems by giving the river a digital twin.The digital twin of the Yellow River uses different kinds of technologies, including big data, artificial intelligence and the internet of things. Devices（设备）are set up along the river to collect and transmit（传送）information to the center. Based on the information, a 3D model of the river is showed on the computer screen. It's like the Yellow River has a twin that describes its real conditions.One big thing in the digital governance（治理）is "smart stones". A smart stone is a detector（探测器）with chips, a battery, and a signal transmitter. They are put in important dikes （堤坝）to record and report the movement of dike stones. If it feels any movement of the dikes tones, it will send an alarm to the center for quick response.In the sky, there are flying drones（无人机）. They are designed to look at the river, its dikes and flood prevention projects. The drones provide researchers with photos and information. The researchers use this information to update a 3D model to watch the changes of water to avoid disasters.Under the water and up in the sky, intelligent systems are helping to protect the Yellow River. According to the Ministry of Water Resources, in the future, we can expect to see an even more complete digital system for the river.4. What does the digital twin of the Yellow River do?A. To warn people to protect Yellow River.B. To improve flood control and disaster prevention.C. To do research with the history of the Yellow River.D. To collect and transmit information to tourist center.5. What are "smart stones" in this system used to do?A. To repair the dikes along the river.B. To prevent the dike stones moving into the river.C. To monitor and report the movement of dike stones.D. To send pictures of the stones along the dikes to the center.6. How do flying drones work above the Yellow River?A. They update 3D model to avoid disasters.B. They tell weather changes along the river.C. They send photos and information to researchers.D. They watch the dikes but flood prevention projects.7. What is the main idea of this passage?A. The Yellow River is the origin of Chinese culture.B. The digital twin is helping protect the Yellow River better.C. The Yellow River will avoid disasters with the digital twin.D. The Yellow River is facing flood and disasters all the time.CI soon saw two pirates（海盗）lying at the back of the ship. One was dead. The other, Israel Hands, was hurt and calling for rum（朗姆酒）. I gave Hands the rum. As he drank it, the colour returned to his cheeks."I am taking over this ship, Mr Hands," I said. "You will treat me as your Captain Jim."He looked at me sourly, but he could do nothing. I then took down the Jolly Roger flag and threw it into the sea."You want to get ashore（海岸）, now you need my help." said Hands, "Tie up my wound, then I'll tell you how to sail the ship.""I want to get to North Inlet."Hands agreed to help me, and the Hispaniola was sailing along the coast of Treasure Island. I tied up the knife wound in his leg with a cloth. After eating and drinking, he looked better.We soon arrived at the North Inlet. Hands was very good at guiding me in, we turned into the beach, and came easily to have a rest.I was busy bringing the ship in and forgot to watch Hands. When I turned around, Hands was standing behind me, his knife ready. I quickly climbed up the ropes and prepared both my guns."One more move, I'll kill you! Mr Hands." I shouted.Suddenly, a knife flew through the air to me, both guns in my hands fired, and fell into the sea together with Israel Hands.Then I climbed off the ship and swam ashore. I arrived at the fort（城堡）and walked in when my foot touched someone's leg. Someone was sleeping on the ground. He moved but did not wake. Then suddenly a shrill （尖厉的）voice called out in the darkness:"Pieces of eight! Pieces of eight!"It was Long John Silver's parrot, Captain Flint!"Who is it?" Silver cried.I turned to escape, but someone closed his arms around me and held me tight.------- From Treasure Island8. Why did Jim help Hands tie up the wound in his leg?A. Because Jim took a pity on Hands.B. Because Jim got on well with Hands.C. Because Hands would be his new captain.D. Because Hands could guide Jim to sail the ship.9. What does the underlined word "sourly" mean in the story?A. Angrily.B. Sadly.C. Politely.D. Patiently.10. Which is the correct time order according to the story?a. I climbed off the ship and swam ashore.b. I climbed up the ropes with guns quickly.c. A knife hurt me and Hands fell into the sea.d. After drinking and eating, Hands feels better.e. We turned into the beach, and came to have a rest.A. e-b-c-d-aB. d-e-b-c-aC. c-e-b-d-aD. d-b-e-c-a11. What can we infer from the story?A. Jim was caught by Silver at the fort.B. Jim was one of the pirates in this story.C. There were only two pirates in the ship.D. Hands arrived at the fort with Jim at last.DWhen we talk about numbers, have you noticed how we naturally think of the number three?12 If you are a close observer（观察者）of life, you should have found that this number is all around us. Everything has a beginning, a middle and an end. We eat three meals a day. Traffic lights all over the world use three colors: red, yellow and green.But what is it about the number three that makes it so magical? 13 However, it enjoys thinking in patterns（规律）. It is always trying to find structure in unrelated（不关联的）information. What's more, if there are no patterns, our brains will create them.And three is the smallest number needed to form a pattern. As the old saying goes, "Once is luck, twice is coincidence（巧合）and three times is a pattern." 14 That is why the audience（观众）usually only remember three things from a speech. Do you want something in your speech to stick in your audiences' minds? Put it forward to them in groups of three.If we properly use the rule of three in our daily lives, we can make many things easier. For example, many people like to add lots of tasks to their to-do lists. Experts, however, suggest they should give themselves to just three tasks that is hard and challenging. And remember the next time you make resolutions, list only three things.15根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。

精品中考二模测试《英语卷》带答案解析

听下面一段对话 , 回答第 13～15 小题 .
13. What ’ s the relationship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student.
B. Doctor and patient.
C. Mother and son.
14. What ’ s the matter with the man?
C. result
15. A. us
B. him
C. her
16. A. choice
B. mistake
C. decision
17. A. if
B. but
C. or
18. A. working
B. smoking
C. eating
19. A. sometimes
B. never
C. often
20. A. think
Ⅱ . 知识运用
A) 单项填空从 A 、B、 C 三个选项中选择正确的答案填空 .
.1.My brother often play ____ basketball after school.
A. a
B. /
2.The accident happened ____ the night of March 12.
’ t go shoup.ping with yo
.A. Never mind
B. You ’ re welcome
C. That ’ s all
B) 完形填空通读下面的短文 , 掌握其大意 , 然后从各题所给的 A 、B、 C 三个选项中选出一个最佳答案 .
Five frogs ( 青蛙 ) were sitting on a stone. Four of the frogs decided to jump off. How many frogs were ___11___

2024年中考江苏省苏州市九年级二模考试英语试卷含答案

中考二模模拟考试英语试题一、单项填空(每小题1分, 满分15分)1. I can't tell you ____way to the Wilsons' because we don't have ____Wilson here in the village.A. the; aB. a; /C. a; theD. the; /2. A good student ____ what he reads ____ what he sees around him.A. compares, toB. compares, withC. considers, toD. complains, to3.一Lucy, do you have any plans to spend your five-day holiday?一I will go to Xiamen a second time. I have never visited ____ cityA. a most fantasticB. the most fantasticC. a more fantasticD. the more fantastic4.一You look tired. What's the matter?一I ____ on a sofa because my grandparents have been here to spend the weekend. I can't have a good sleep.A.sleptB. am sleepingC. was sleepingD. have slept5.―Haven't you handed in your project?―Yes. My classmates and I _____ on it for the whole weekend.A. have workedB. are workingC. workD. worked6.一I went someone to write the report for me. 一No! As a student, you ___depend on yourself.A. willB. canC. shallD. may7.一The manager has come back from his business trip. He's asking you for the report.一Oh, my god! I haven't finished it yet. But he back at the company tomorrow.A. is expectedB. expectedC. was expectedD. will be expected8.一The pen writes well though it is only worth fifteen yuan. 一Let me have a try. So .A. it isB. it doesC. is itD. does it9. The workers have decided to finish the task on time, it means they would have no weekendsthese two months.A. after allB. even thoughC. as ifD. so that10.—How was your trip to the British Museum?—I spoke no English and was _______ silent during the visit.A. completelyB. peacefullyC. patientlyD. carefully11.The king didn't take any notice of the noise in the crowd and ________ with the parade.A. carried awayB. carried throughC. carried outD. carried on12.—Here're three kinds of pens. Which one do you need to cut that piece of paper?—________ pen is OK.A. someB. AnyC. EitherD. Neither13.An explosion(爆炸) happened in Xiangshui, Yancheng on March 21. People wondered________.A. that why it happenedB. what caused the terrible accidentC. how many people are killed in the accidentD. how he government helps solve the problem14.—I really can’t believe such a learned man has made such a silly mistake.—Don’t you know _____ sense is worth more than knowledge？A. generalB. usualC. specialD. common15. - Bill, can I get you anything to drink? - ______ .A. You are welcome.B. No problem.C. I wouldn’t mind，a coffee.D. It doesn’t matter二、完型填空(每小题1分, 满分10分)Could we look back some day and say that Warren Buffett's greatest genius(天才) was finding two talented people to replace(代替)him? These two people are Ted Weschler, aged 56，and Todd Combs，aged 46，who have been chosen by Buffett as money managers to begin to 1 the key investment(投资)operations of Berkshire Hathaway.But how did Ted and Todd catch Buffett's 2 ? "These are the only two persons I could find. who read as3 as I did, " Buffett says with a laugh. Actually he's not really kidding. Both Ted and Todd spend lots of time4 .Ted spends half a day reading many materials like 5 and trade periodicals(期刊). In a recent interview，Ted6 that to become a successful investor, one needs to be hungry, curious and read all the time. Different kinds of reading will allow you to7 things that might give you an insight(洞察力)to where a business is going in five years.And Todd describes himself as a book with legs. He gets up at around 7 or 8 a.m. and reads 8 about 7 or 8 p. m. . After dinner; he also leads for 9 hour or two in bed.What's the secret for financial success? It seems that 10 a habit of reading really matters.1. A. take off B. take over C. take in D. take down2. A. leg B. hand C. eye D. breath3. A. many B. little C. few D. much4. A. working B. reading C. sleeping D. thinking5. A. newspapers B. films C. TV series D. cartoons6.A. turned out B. pointed to C. pointed out D. turned to7. A. connect B. contact C. communicate D. complete8. A. at B. for C. until D. during9. A. the other B. another C. other D. the others10 A. developing B. growing C. raising D. planting三、阅读理解(每小题2分, 满分20分)AThe romance novel Me Before You tells a story that you might never forget. It is the latest bestseller by British writer Jojo Moyes. The book has been made into a movie. British actress Emilia Clark and actor Sam Caflin play the lead roles in the movie.There are two main characters in this book. One is Louisa Clark, or Lou, a girl who has lost her job at a cafe. The other is William Traynor, or Will, a young man who has become disabled after a motorcycle accident.Lou ends up taking a job where she has to take care of Will. At first, they don't like each other very much. However, they gradually become good friends. But this happiness only lasts a few days.While I read the book, I couldn't help but notice its language. There were a lot of descriptions to show what the characters are feeling. There are also many detailed descriptions of the environments around the characters. For example, Moyes writes "I saw it was bigger than I had imagined, red brick with a double front…"，describing how surprised Lou is when she sees Will's house for the first time.At the end of the book, Will writes "Just live well, just live" in a letter. This short line is the last thing that Will writes to Lou. It shows Will's deep feelings about life. He wants her to live life to the utmost(竭尽全力)－the very thing he had wanted to do before he had his accident.1. What do we know about the book Me Before You?A. It is about childhood memories.B. It has been made into a movie.C. It has one main character.D. It was written by a US writer.2. Which of the following is TRUE about William Traynor?A. He was born with a disability.B. He lost his arms in a car accident.C. He knew Louisa Clark before the accident.D. He became disabled after an accident.3. Why did the writer write this story?A. To introduce a book.B. To advertise a movie.C. To introduce a writer.D. To tell a love story.B“How did you know I had a visitor with me?” asked Watson in amazement. “I sometimes believe you have eyes in the back of your head!”“I don’t, but I do have a very well polished silver coffeepot in front of me!” Holmes laughed. “And whom do I have the pleasure of greeting?” he asked.“I am Dr. James Mortimer, Mr. Holmes. It concerns the death of my good friend and patient, Sir Charles Baskerville. Sir Charles Baskerville had no children, so his entire estate(财产) now pass to his nephew, Sir Henry Baskerville, who has been living in America for many years.” Dr. Mortimer took a letter out of his pocket which was given to him by Sir Charles just before his death 3 months ago. “ If I may, I should like to read the letter to you.” He adjusted his glasses.“Baskerville Hall, 1742. To my sons, Rodger and John. The legend（传说，传奇）has been told by my father who was told by his father before him. It began 100 years ago in 1642 when this great Baskerville Hall was occupied（占有）by Hugo Baskerville ---a wild, ugly, cruel man. Hugo wanted to marry the daughter of a neighbouring farmer. One day, with his five evil friends, he rode to the farm and kidnapped the girl. He brought her to Baskerville Hall and locked her in an upstairs room while he and his friends having a drinking party below. The poor girl was very frightened, but she managed to climb out of the window. Hugo, however, soon noticed that she had gone. He chased the girl on his black horse with his hunting dog showing the way. His friends joined the chase until a strange sight stopped them. There lay two bodies--Hugo’s and the girl’s. Standing over Hugo’s body was a huge black beast（野兽）tearing out his throat（喉咙）.“I really don’t like fairy tales ”said Holmes. “What exactly is it you want me to do?”“I need you to advise me what to do with Sir Henry Baskerville who’s arriving here today”.4.What was the letter about that Dr. Mortimer read to Watson and Holmes?A. A story describing the terrible things running in the Baskerville familyB. A research that Dr. Mortimer had done on the Baskerville familyC. A newspaper article reporting Sir Charles Baskerville’s deathD. A letter that Charles Baskerville had written to Dr. Mortimer5.Which of the following is TRUE?A. Hugo Baskerville kidnapped a poor girl and killed her.B. Dr. Mortimer was a member of the Baskerville family.C. Sir Henry Baskerville is nephew of Sir Charles Baskerville.D. Henry Baskerville was the owner of Baskerville Hall in 1642.6.Why did Dr. Mortimer visit Holmes?A. Because he wanted Holmes to investigate(调查) Sir Charles’ death.B. Because he wanted advice about the arrival of Sir Henry.C. Because he wanted Holmes to stop Sir Henry going to Baskerville Hall.D. Because he wanted to make sure that Charles’ brother was dead.CFarthing is moving indoors，where the sun never shines，where rain never falls and where the weather is always proper. The perfect crop field could be inside a windowless building with controlled light, temperature，wetness，air quality and nutrition. It could be in a building in New York or in a desert in Sahara.The world is already having trouble feeding itself. Half the people on Earth live in cities，and nearly half of those are hungry or ill-fed. Food prices are buffeted by，floods and the cost of energy required to plant, harvest and transport it. And prices will only get more changeable. Farmers in many parts of the world already are using water available to the last drop. And the world is getting more crowded by mid-century，the world's population will grow front 6. 8 billion to 9 billion.To feed so many people may require more farmland , as a result , forests and wilderness(荒地)are becoming fewer and fewer.Gertjan Meeuws has taken the idea of a greenhouse a step further, growing vegetables and houseplants in enclosed(封闭的)environments. In their research station , water flows into the fields when needed，and the temperature is kept the same. Lights go on and off, creating similar day and night，but according to the needs of the plants.A building of 100 square meters and 14 layers(层)of plants could provide a daily diet of 200 grams of fresh fruit and vegetables to the entire population of Den Bosch, about 140,000 people. Their idea isn' t to grow foods that require much space，like corn or potatoes. Here sunlight is not only unnecessary but can be harmful. Plants need only specific(特定地)light to grow. Their growth speed is three times faster than under greenhouse conditions. They use about 90 percent less water than outdoor agriculture. And city farming means producing food near the citizens, and there's no need to transport it long distances.7. The underlined word "buffeted" in Paragraph 2 means_____ .A. badly influencedB. causedC. dividedD. well achieved8. Which of the following is TRUE of the environments in the research station?A. The temperature is often changed.B. Sunshine is in great need for plants.C. Day and night depends on plants.D. Air quality is controlled by plants.9. It can be inferred from the text that Gertjan Meeuws's farming .A. is of great help to the people who live in the cityB. saves less water compared with outdoor agricultureC. is completely different from greenhouse agricultureD. requires much space and suits the production of corn10. What is the passage mainly about?A. Disadvantages of outdoor farmingB. Development of greenhouse farmingC. The world's food problemsD. Sunless，rainless indoor farming四、词汇运用（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）36. Don't be so angry. You must keep calm by (控制)your moods.37. Every spring, the National People’s Congress meetings are held in Beijing and big events are ________(讨论).38. The manager is trying his best to solve both of the _________(消费者) problems.39.We felt a great sense of (成就) when we reached the mountain.40.There is something wrong with my radio. It requires______(repair).41That kind man devoted all his savings to local education in his (ninety).42. I had a lot of fun that night and it was great to bring _________(happy) to others.43. Mr Wang is_______________(patient )with us sometimes, and we feel sad.44.It s time for you to make a_______________(decide) now.45.Thomas Edison was one of the greatest (invent) in the world.六、任务型阅读In 2015, US actress Brie Larson took home the Academy Award for Best Actress for her role in the movie Room. These days, the 29-year-old is standing her ground as a superhero.Larson plays Carol Danvers, also known as Captain Marvel, in the movie of the same name. As a superhero, she has many superpowers, such as being able to fly as fast as light. The movie has become a huge success.When Larson was offered the role, she didn’t accept it at the beginning. ‘I am not a person with much confidence. So, I needed a little bit of time to see if I can do it…’ she said. La rson is no stranger to Hollywood, but it’s one thing to win an Oscar and another thing totally to star in a Marvel movie. She had no idea about playing a superhero. There would be lots of promotional (推广) interviews. Facing all of these, she decided to go out of comfort zone (舒适区). ‘I was gonna push myself to do things that I never thought I could do. I challenged myself. ’ she said.Larson trained for nine months. She learned kungfu, practiced weightlifting and so on. But the biggest challenge was that she had to work with a cat –an animal that she was afraid of. ‘I was sick the whole time, but I insisted to work with it by myself. I was fine.’Varity magazine spoke highly of her acting. By playing Captain Marvel, Larson discovered her own weaknesses and turned them into confidence. Even just watching her recent interviews, one can tell from her body language that she had found something she didn’t have much before.单选：1-5 ABCBD 6-10 CCBBA 11-15 DBBDC完形1-5 BCDBA 6-10 CACBA阅读BDA ACB ACAD词汇36.controlling 37.discussed 38.customers’ 39.achievement 40.repairing41.nineties 42.happiness 43.impatient 44.decision 45.inventors’首字母46.Of 47.poor 48. with e 50.Saying51.from 52. doubted 53. tired 54. great 55.realized任务型阅读56. leave57. be/become58. creates59. succeed60. donated61. speed62. refused63. sure/certain64. remain/stay65. confident写作例文Dear Amy,I’m really happy to have your email. Thanks for your care. The epidemic situation is really serious. I haven’t been out for days. I've been staying at home because it’s the safest way. So have other people. If we go out, we must wear a mask, and when we come back, we must take our temperature at the gate of the communities. All the doctors and nurses are fighting with the novel coronavirus all day and all night on the front lines. And I believe we can defeat it in the near future. Because I believe that as long as we work together, nothing is impossible.Although the school has not started yet, we have been studying at home all the time. The teachers give us lessons online and help us solve problems. This way is more convenient for me, because I don't have to waste time on my way to school, and I can have more time to study. I have been reviewing all the lessons carefully every day, preparing for the entrance examination of my senior high school.I hope you can also take care of your health and keep healthy.Yours,Li Hua。

中考二模检测《英语试题》含答案解析

（）1.You can see the ______ in our faces when we talk about the great achievements in the past 70 years.A. doubtB. prideC. regretD. ability（）st month the students in Changjiang Road Primary School held the “Ten Years of Growth Ceremony”to celebrate _______ 10th birthday together.A. theyB. theirC. themD. theirs（）3.One of his daughters became ______ English teacher last August.A. aB. anC. theD. /（）4.We haven’t got _______ meat for dinner. Let’s buy ______ chicken.A. some; someB. some; anyC. any; anyD. any; some（）5.A mobile phone with 5G can send videos much ______ than the one with 4G.A. fastB. fasterC. fastestD. the fastest（）6.I’m sure you’ll achieve it in the end ______ you keep on doing something.A. so thatB. as long asC. unlessD. while（）7.The Dragon Boat Festival this year will come ______ four days.A. afterB. forC. duringD. in（）8.We need to form the habit of ______ the whole test paper first as soon as we get it.A. looking forB. looking overC. looking upD. looking through（）9.Be confident, everyone. We _______ finish the difficult task on time without other’s help.A. canB. needC. mustD. should（）10.The noise comes from the boys. They ______ a party.A. holdB. are holdingC. will holdD. have hold（）11.There’s a little meat in the fridge. I ______ some in the supermarket.A. buyB. boughtC. will buyD. have bought（）12.A lot of young trees _______ around Daming Lake last month and now it becomes more beautiful.A. are plantedB. were plantedC. plantedD. have planted（）13.It was raining. My mother asked me _______ a raincoat.A. takeB. takesC. to takeD. taking（）14.--Did you notice _______ in her office ?--Yes, she was going over our writing.A. what was Miss Lin doingB. what Miss Lin was doingC. what does Miss Lin doD. what Miss Lin does（）15.—My parents will take me to Shanghai Disneyland this summer holiday.--_________ .A. Good luck to youB. It’s a good ideaC. Best wishes to youD. Have a good time第三部分完形填空（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

初三二模英语试题及答案

初三二模英语试题及答案一、听力部分（共20分）1. What does the woman want to buy?A. A skirt.B. A sweater.C. A pair of trousers.2. When does the school trip start?A. At 8:00 a.m.B. At 9:00 a.m.C. At 10:00 a.m.3. Where are the speakers?A. In the library.B. In the classroom.C. In the school canteen.4. What does the man think of the movie?A. It's interesting.B. It's boring.C. It's scary.5. How much will the woman pay for the tickets?A. $20.B. $30.C. $40.二、单项选择（共15分）6. The teacher asked us _______ late for school again.A. don't beB. not beC. not to beD. to not be7. There _______ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will haveB. is going to haveC. will beD. is going to be8. I _______ my homework when my mother came in.A. am doingB. was doingC. have doneD. had done9. _______ the weather is fine, we can go out for a picnic.A. BecauseB. IfC. UnlessD. Although10. The book is worth _______.A. to readB. to be readC. readingD. being read11. _______ he is old, he still works very hard.A. BecauseB. AlthoughC. UnlessD. If12. She _______ English for two years before she came here.A. learnedB. has learnedC. had learnedD. learns13. The boy is too young _______ to school.A. goB. to goC. goingD. gone14. _______ the teacher came in, the students stopped talking.A. As soon asB. WhileC. AfterD. Before15. I _______ you not to tell anyone about it.A. suggestB. adviceC. persuadeD. advise三、完形填空（共20分）Once upon a time, there was a little boy who lived in a small village. He was very poor and had to work hard every day to help his family. One day, he found a magic stone that could turn into gold. He was very happy and decided to use the stone to help his family.The boy took the stone to the market and exchanged it for some food and clothes. He then gave the food and clothes to his family, and they were very grateful. The boy continued to use the stone to help his family, and they became happier and happier.However, the boy soon realized that he needed to find a way to make the stone work for a longer time. He decided to ask an old man in the village for advice. The old man told him that he needed to find a special herb that could make the stone work for a longer time.The boy searched for the herb and finally found it. He used the herb on the stone, and it worked for a longer time. The boy was very happy and continued to use the stone to help his family.One day, the boy found out that his village was in danger. A group of bandits was planning to attack the village. The boy decided to use the stone to protect his village. He turned the stone into gold and used the gold to hire soldiers to protect the village.The soldiers fought the bandits and saved the village. The boy and his family were very grateful for the soldiers' help. They thanked the boy for his bravery and for saving their village.From that day on, the boy and his family lived happily ever after. They were no longer poor, and they were able to live a comfortable life. The boy learned that the magic stone was not the only thing that could help his family. He also learned that he could use his courage and determination to help his family and his village.四、阅读理解（共30分）ADear Tom,I hope this letter finds you well. I am writing to tell you about my recent trip to China. I had a great time there and learned a lot about the culture and history of the country.I visited many famous places, such as the Great Wall, the Forbidden City, and the Terracotta Army. I was amazed by the beauty and history of these places. I also tried many delicious Chinese dishes, such as Peking duck, dumplings, and hot pot. The food was absolutely delicious!I met many friendly people during my trip, and they were very helpful and kind. I also learned some basic Chinese phrases,。

中考二模考试《英语试卷》含答案解析

（考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：90分）注意事项：1. 请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。

2. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。

答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。

选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. —Did you watch Wolf WarriorII（战狼2）, ________ movie that made box office（票房）history in China last summer.—Yes, it tells ________ story of how the Chinese government successfully rescues overseas Chinese citizens in Africa.A. a; theB. the; theC. the; /D. a; a2. Alice is always full of ideas, but ________ is useful to my knowledge.A. noneB. nothingC. no oneD. neither3.—Did Lucy dress herself beautifully at her birthday party?—Yeah, of course. Her wh ite dress caught everyone’s ________.A. celebrationB. organizationC. introductionD. attention4. The beach party tonight ________ the end of our summer vacation. Tomorrow we are all going back home and getting ready for school.A. changesB. marksC. passesD. saves5. I really can’t see anything. His head is ________ of my view.A. on the wayB. in the wayC. by the wayD. in this way6. There ________ be something wrong with the iPad. I can’t turn it on.A. canB. needC. mustD. should7. —________ unusual music he is playing!—Yes, all of the students are losing themselves in it.A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an8. ________ you’re invited to speak, you should remain silent at the meeting.A. BecauseB. AfterC. IfD. Unless9. —It’s already six o’clock. The meeting will begin in 10 minutes. How can we get there in time?—Don’t worry. I put the clock 20 minutes ________.A. upwardsB. forwardC. beforeD. behind10. —Where’s the medicine? I’ve looked everywhere for it.—Oh, it’s on the t op shelf. Mum put there to make sure little Tom ________ it.A. wouldn’t reachB. haven’t reachedC. won’t touchD. hadn’t touched11. —Sorry, I’m late. Has the meeting begun?—It doesn’t matter. The meeting ________ for several minutes.A. has just begunB. has just been overC. has just been onD. has just ended12. A recent study in Australia shows that parents are ________ the top five world’s hardest jobs.A. betweenB. amongC. fromD. above13. Mr. White tells us the calls meeting will be cancelled if no agreement ________ tomorrow.A. is reachedB. will be reachedC. is going to be reachedD. has been reached14. As the population ________, the world seems to be smaller.A. increases moreB. increase largerC. grows largerD. grows more15. Never do anything bad because you think it’s too small. You never know ________ it can lead.A. howB. whatC. whereD. when二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

精品中考二模检测《英语试卷》附答案解析

第一节根据短文内容,判断正误（正确“T”,错误“F”）,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
On a farm lived a father and a son. The father always got up early and read books by the stove. One morning, the son came up to him and said, "Dad, I read books at night but forget most of them the next morning. What's the good of reading?"
He ran back home, found the paper and then ran to the shop again. But it took him____22____hours and the shop was____23____. He spent the afternoon on the way and did not buy his shoes at last. Someone asked him, "Did you want to buy the shoes____24____yourself?"
9.-- Will you go camping with us, Bob?
-- I'd love to, but I ______ study for the test.
A. may
B. must
C. can
D. could
10.Jack ______ a shower when his mother rang him up.
A. takes

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英语中考模拟测试学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________一、语法选择（共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分）在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入看不出的最佳答案.1. Lily sat on the sofa just now. Maybe the wool scarf is .A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself2、________ volunteers will be needed for 2020 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.A. Two thousand ofB. Two thousands ofC. Thousand ofD. Thousands of3、I know her face I can’t remember her name.A. andB. butC. soD. or4、Frederick _______entered the final competition last month. His hobby has brought him_______.A. successful; successB. successful; successfullyC. successfully; successD. successfully; successful5、The People's Republic of China was founded October 1st,1949. We'll celebrate its 70th anniversary this year.A. inB. onC. at6、—I’m going to add some tomato sauce to the salad, if you don’t ___________.—Not at all. Go head.A. careB. agreeC. mindD. insist7、—Have you ever ______ the Terracotta Army in Xi'an？—Yes, I went there last year．A．gone to B．been to C．been in8、The China International Search and Rescue Team has brought help and hope to people indisasters around the world since it ______18 years ago.A．set up B．is set upC．was set up D．will be set up9、—I have trouble the new word. Can you help me?—Sure. You can look it up in the dictionary.A. understandingB. to understandC. understandD. understood10、___________ useful advice you gave us!A. WhatB. What aC. How二、完形填空（共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分）通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案.Once upon a time, there was a hungry fox that was looking for something to eat. He was very 1 . No matter how hard he tried, the fox could not find any food. 2 he went to the side of the forest and looked for food there. He found a big tree 3 a hole in it.Inside the hole was a package. The hungry fox thought that there 4 be food in it,and he became very happy. He jumped into the hole and when he 5 the package, he saw there 6 lot of food in it！The fox happily began to eat. After the fox had finished 7 , he felt thirsty and decided to leave the hole 8 drink some water. However, no matter how hard he tried, he couldnot get out of the hole. Do you know 9 ？Yes, the fox had eaten so much food that he became 10 big to go through the hole.1. A. happy B. excited C. hungry D. glad2. A. Finally B. Before C. While D. After3. A. from B. over C. with D. of4. A. shall B. will C. can D. might5. A. open B. opened C. opens D. opening6. A. is B. are C. was D. were7. A. eat B. ate C. to eat D. eating8. A. and B. but C. then D. or9. A. what B. why C. who D. how10. A. very B. too C. so D. also三、阅读理解（共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分）A、阅读理解:阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案.ARecently, a junior high school sent several students back home because they broke the school uniform（校服）rules. Should students wear school uniforms? The Young World magazine held a discussion on this topic（话题）.Kennedy: The school uniform is very important, because it always reminds me that I am supposed to go out of my way to study hard. It also helps prevent school bullying（欺凌）. If everyone wears the same clothes, it is impossible to laugh at other people’s clothing.Manson: The uniform has to be earned（获得）through efforts. Students should start schoolwith no uniforms. As they make progress at school, they start wearing it. I always think children need to be proud of their school. The uniform is important for that. So, make students earn it! If they don’t perform well, they should not be allowed to get one.Moorhead: In my opinion, kids don’t have to wear uniforms. There should be more choices open to kids in education. They ought to develop their own independence and just be themselves. Their personalities would be expressed through their own clothes at school. And different dress could be one way of showing their understanding of beauty. Besides, they make the school lively and colorful.Patrick: I can see the advantages of wearing school uniforms. They play a very important role in managing schools. However, a school should not depend heavily on uniforms to improve students’ behaviors. Teaching them how to express themselves with confidence（信心）is more important.1. What does the writer mean to do in Paragraph 1?A. Present an opinion on a subject.B. Introduce a topic for discussion.C. Provide a way to solve problems.2. What is Kennedy in the second paragraph?A. A student.B. A teacher.C. A parent.3. In Manson’s opinion, ___________.A. students have the right to get school uniforms for freeB. students should be encouraged to earn school uniformsC. students performing well needn’t wear school uniforms4. According to Patrick, what is more important?A. Managing schools by uniforms.B. Improving students’ behaviors.C. Helping students express themselves confidently.5. We can learn from the text that ___________.A. Kennedy can’t stand school uniformsB. Moorhead is against school uniform rulesC. the writer holds the same opinion as Patrick’sBThere are many ways to help improve your health like eating healthy food. Taking exercise and getting medical help. But the easiest and cheapest way to improve your health is just to sleep eight hours or more every night. The general sleeping rule is that the younger you are, the longer sleep you need. But regardless of(不管)age, some people need to sleep more while for some a few hours is enough.The problem with sleep is that more and more people in the world are not sleeping enough. According to the World Health Organization over half the people in the world may be sleep-deprived. Having less sleep not only makes people feel tired but also causes accidents. In the United States alone, sleepy drivers cause at least 100,000 traffic accidents a year. Also sleep problems can cause medical problems such as high blood pressure(血压).Why are so many people sleep-deprived? Part of the reasons may be cultural. In the American culture, people put a higher value on work than on sleep. In fact, people who sleep a lot are usually seen as ＂lazy＂. Also, you can sometimes hear some people say proudly that they don’t have much time to sleep. they only sleep four or five hours a night. It seems that the less you sleep, the more work you’ll do.How do we teach these people to learn the value of sleep? Perhaps they may listen to the advice of Dr. James Maas an expert(专家) in sleep. He says , ＂Sleep is like a credit (信用卡) card. When you sleep less. you are only borrowing time. You always have to pay it back. The more hours youdon’t sleep, the more hours you should t sleep to ‘pay back’ the hours on your ‘sleepcredit card.’＂For those who value work more than sleep, they should listen to what a famous person once said. ＂Don’t think you will be doing less work because you sleep during the night. That is a foolish(愚蠢的) idea which is held by people who have no imagination. You will be able to do more.＂1. According to the writer, the easiest and cheapest way to improve health is to .A. eat healthy food every dayB. take excrcisc as much as possibleC. get medical help whenever necessaryD. sleep eight hours or more every night2. What does ＂slecep-deprived＂mean in Paragraph 2?A. Having a good sleep.B. Excited about sleep.C. Having less sleep.D. Interested in sleep.3. According to Dr. James Maas, what is sleep like?A. An hour.B. A report.C. A credit card.D. A piece of paper.4. What do the words of the famous person mean in Paragragh 5?A. Sleeping during the night is foolish.B. Sleeping during the night is helpful.C. People have no courage.D. People always do less work.5. What is the best title of the passage’?A. The Value of SleepB. The Value of StudyC. The Ways of Eating LessD. The Ways of Making MoneyB、阅读填空阅读短文及文后A~E选项,选出可以填入1---5各题空白处的最佳选项.CSmoke alarms(报警器)House fires cause many deaths each year and a large number of these fires are unfortunately set by children.___1___Kids must understand that they’d better not play with fire. You should keep matches and lighters out of their reach.___2___ The main job of such an alarm is to protect you while you're asleep. You should have a smoke alarm outside each bedroom and on each floor of your home. You ought to have two plans for getting out of your house if there is a fire and practise these plans in the dark with your family.A smoke alarm warns you of the danger. ___3___Take action immediately. When you come to a closed door, check it with the back of your hand. If it feels hot, there may be smoke or fire behind the door, so take care. Once you are out of your house, call the fire department from a neighbor's house. If a family member or a pet is caught inside, you shouldn’t go back in. Firemen know how to perform rescues safely.___4__ Change the batteries at least once a year. You should use the test button each month to see if the alarm and batteries are still working. A smoke alarm lasts about ten years. You ought to change it even if it seems to be working.About two out of three fire deaths happen in homes with no working smoke alarms.___5___A. Most of these deaths can be avoidedB. But when you hear it, you don t have much timeC. A smoke alarm is only good if it's working properlyD. So, it's important to teach them that fire is a tool, not a toyE. A smoke alarm greatly reduces your chances of being hurt in a fire四、短文填空（共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分）请用适当的词完成下面的短文,每个空格只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词. Your maths teacher may wear old-fashioned clothes and always pronounce your name wrongly. Your English teacher may love to start classes with tests. Perhaps it is hard f 1.__ you to accept(接受) these. But they eat pizza, go to movies and enjoy sports at weekends, just like you.So how can you g____2.______ along with your teachers? Here are some tips.F 3. __ ,do the following things：Don’t be late for school. H 4.___ in your homework on time. Be polite to your teachers.Second, show an interest in the subject. Even if you are not g 5.__ at your maths or English, you should do your b 6.___ to learn it and show your teacher that you are a hard-working student.You can also come to your teacher during his/her free time. Use this time to get some help or talk about your progress in class. You may be surprised to learn that your teacher is more relaxed in his/her spare time t _ 7. ___ in his/her working hours.A good relationship（关系）with your teachers will help you now and in thef ____8.__ .There may be some things you will always r____9.___ because they change you and your life. After f _10.____ school, you may even go back to visit them. And they are always proudof that.五、读写综合（共两节,满分30分）A、回答问题（共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分）阅读短文,回答问题及翻译划线部分的句子,并将其正确答案用黑色墨水笔或黑色铅笔字填写在答题卡规定的位置上.It is said that everyone has two boxes hung on our necks. The small box at the front is full of other people's mistakes, while the big one at the back is filled with our own shortcomings(缺点). Most of time, it's easy to find other people's mistakes. It's hard for us to see our mistakes behind us.A boy called Tony, always looked at the front box to check what was in it．He saw other people's mistakes very quickly．When Ben was impatient with him, he said to Ben, "It's so easy for you to get angry．It is hard to be friends with you．"He told his mother that Michael was dishonest．"Michael takes my things without asking．And he forgets to return them．"Tony himself did not like sharing his things with anyone．When John was too tired to go hiking with him, he said, "You are such an unfriendly person．" He thought Nick was too proud of his rich parents．But Tony was so proud of himself because he could not see any of his own mistakes!①He could not understand why he didn't get on well with others．Then his mother said to him, "If you change the boxes around, maybe you can find the answer．" He did it as his mother said, and his face turned red．①他发现自己并不比其他同学更好.1. What's in the back box？___________________________________________________________2. Did Tony always look at the front box？___________________________________________________________3. What did Tony think of his four classmates？___________________________________________________________4. 请将划线的句子①翻译成为中文．___________________________________________________________5. 请将划线的句子①翻译成为英文．___________________________________________________________B、书面表达（共1小题,满分15分）网购已不再是一个新鲜的社会现象.但它与实体店购物的比较依然是人们热衷的话题.【预测题目】随着社会的发展,网上购物成为一种新型的购物方式.请根据下表提示,谈谈网上购物的利与弊.要求：1.语句流畅,书写规范.2.包含提示内容,并可适当发挥.3.词数80左右,首句已给出,不计入总词数.4.文中不能出现人名、地名等真实信息.Advantages:方便（convenient）；24小时营业；不用排队Disadvantages:看不见物品；容易受到欺骗（be cheated）；不能享受和朋友一起购物的乐趣答案与解析一、语法选择（共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分）在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入看不出的最佳答案.1. Lily sat on the sofa just now. Maybe the wool scarf is .A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself 【答案】C【解析】句意：Lily刚才坐在沙发上,或许这条羊毛围巾是她的.she她,人称代词主格形式；her她,人称代词宾格形式；她的,形容词性物主代词；hers名词性物主代词；herself她自己,反身代词.根据句意可知,这里表示＂是她的＂,应用名词性物主代词在句中作表语,代指her scarf.故选C.2、________ volunteers will be needed for 2020 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.A. Two thousand ofB. Two thousands ofC. Thousand ofD. Thousands of【答案】D【解析】句意：2020年北京冬奥会将需要数千名志愿者.thousand前面有具体的数字时,用单数形式；表示不确定的数目时,thousand用复数形式,前面不能有数字,并且与of连用.故答案为D.3、I know her face I can’t remember her name.A. andB. butC. soD. or【答案】B【解析】句意：我记得她的外貌但是我不记得她的名字了.and和,而且；but但是,表示转折；so因此,表示结果；or或者；否则.空前I know her face；空后是I can’t remember…,前后是转折的关系,故应选B.4、Frederick _______entered the final competition last month. His hobby has brought him_______.A. successful; successB. successful; successfullyC. successfully; successD. successfully; successful【答案】C【解析】success成功,名词；successful成功的,形容词；successfully成功地,副词；结合句意"弗雷德里克上个月成功参加了最后的比赛．他的爱好使他成功了"可知,前空要用副词作状语,后空用名词作宾语.故选：C.5、The People's Republic of China was founded October 1st,1949. We'll celebrate its 70th anniversary this year.A. inB. onC. at【答案】B【解析】句意：中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日.今年我们要庆祝它70周年.A. in 在……,后跟一天中的上午,下午或晚上,或跟某年某月某个季节；B. on在,后跟具体的日期,或节日或星期几；C. at后跟具体的时间点.October 1st,1949.是具体的日期,这里用介词on.根据题意,故选B.6、—I’m going to add some tomato sauce to the salad, if you don’t ___________.—Not at all. Go head.A. careB. agreeC. mindD. insist 【答案】C【解析】句意：——如果你不介意的话,我要在沙拉里加些番茄酱.——一点也不.加吧.A. care 照料；B. agree同意；C. mind介意；D. insist坚持.根据I’m going to add some tomato sauce tothe salad, if you don’t _________. 如果你不_______ 的话,我要在沙拉里加些番茄酱.和答语Not at all. Go head. 一点也不.加吧.可以推知,应该选择mind介意；符合语境.故选C. 7、—Have you ever ______ the Terracotta Army in Xi'an？—Yes, I went there last year．A．gone to B．been to C．been in【答案】B【解析】have/has gone to 去某地了, have/has been to 去过某地,have has been in 在某地,根据答句I went there last year可知句意：你去过西安的兵马俑吗？故选：B.8、The China International Search and Rescue Team has brought help and hope to people indisasters around the world since it ______18 years ago.A．set up B．is set upC．was set up D．will be set up【答案】C【解析】根据句意"中国国际搜救队自18年前成立以来,为世界各地的灾民带来了帮助和希望"可知,要用一般过去时的被动语态,其构成为was/ were done,故选：C.9、—I have trouble the new word. Can you help me?—Sure. You can look it up in the dictionary.A. understandingB. to understandC. understandD. understood【答案】A【解析】根据句意：——我理解这个歌新单词有困难.你能帮助我吗？——当然.你可以查字典.考查句型have trouble doing sth做某事有麻烦.故选A.10、___________ useful advice you gave us!A. WhatB. What aC. How【答案】A【解析】句意：你给了我们多么有用的建议啊！分析句子结构可知考查感叹句,在感叹句中,what修饰名词,how修饰形容词/副词,根据useful advice 可知句型结构为：What +形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语动词！,句中advice消息,不可数名词.故选A.六、完形填空（共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分）通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案.Once upon a time, there was a hungry fox that was looking for something to eat. He was very 1 . No matter how hard he tried, the fox could not find any food. 2 he went to the side of the forest and looked for food there. He found a big tree 3 a hole in it.Inside the hole was a package. The hungry fox thought that there 4 be food in it,and he became very happy. He jumped into the hole and when he 5 the package, he saw there 6 lot of food in it！The fox happily began to eat. After the fox had finished 7 , he felt thirsty and decided to leave the hole 8 drink some water. However, no matter how hard he tried, he could not get out of the hole. Do you know 9 ？Yes, the fox had eaten so much food that he became 10 big to go through the hole.1. A. happy B. excited C. hungry D. glad2. A. Finally B. Before C. While D. After3. A. from B. over C. with D. of4. A. shall B. will C. can D. might5. A. open B. opened C. opens D. opening6. A. is B. are C. was D. were7. A. eat B. ate C. to eat D. eating8. A. and B. but C. then D. or9. A. what B. why C. who D. how10. A. very B. too C. so D. also【答案】1. C【解析】考查形容词.句意：很久以前,有一只饥饿的狐狸正在寻找吃的东西,他非常饿.选项中,happy意为"开心的"；excited意为"激动的,兴奋的"；hungry意为"饥饿的"；glad意为"高兴的",结合句意,这只狐狸很饥饿,故选C.2. A【解析】考查副词.句意：最后,他到了森林的一边,并且在那儿寻找食物.选项中,Finally 意为"最终,最后"；Before意为"在……之前"；While意为"当……时候"；After意为"在……之后",结合句子结构可知,此处是一个简单句,而不是从句,而before、while、after均用于引导时间状语从句,故排除,只有finally最为符合题意,故选A.3. C【解析】考查介词.句意：他找到了一棵带有一个洞的大树.选项中,from意为"从……"；over意为"在……上方,越过"；with意为"带有"；of意为"关于,属于",结合句意可知,此处填入with最为恰当,意为"带有……",故选C.4. D【解析】考查情态动词.句意：饥饿的狐狸认为洞里也许会有食物.选项中,shall意为"将",will意为"将要",can意为"能够",might意为"也许",根据文意,狐狸只是发现了这个洞,并没有进去,也就是说,他只是猜测这个洞中会有食物,故填入might最为合适,意为"也许",故选D.5. B【解析】考查动词.句意：他跳进了洞中,当他打开包裹的时候,他看到了许多食物.选项中,open为动词原形,意为"打开",opened是open的过去式和过去分词,opens是open的三单形式,opening是open的现在分词,结合文章可知,整个故事采用的是一般过去时态,故动词open 应变为过去式opened,故选B.6. C【解析】考查be动词.句意：当他打开包裹,他看到包裹里面有很多的食物.选项中,is是be动词的单数形式,are是be动词的复数形式,was是be动词过去式的单数形式,were是be动词过去式的复数形式,本文通篇用的一般过去时,故be动词应采用过去式was或者were,而there be结构中,be动词的单复数取决于其后的名词,题干中,there be后面的名词为a lot of food ,意为"许多的食物",是不可数名词,视为单数,故be动词选用was,故选C.7. D【解析】考查动词.句意：在狐狸吃完之后.选项中,eat为动词原形,意为"吃",ate为eat的过去式,to eat为动词不定时,eating为eat的动名词形式,此题考查finish的用法,finish后接名词、代词或动名词,故应填入eating,故选D.8. A【解析】考查连词.句意：他感到很渴,决定离开洞穴并且喝一些水.选项中,and意为"并且"；but意为"但是"；then意为"然后"；or意为"或者",结合句子意思,离开洞穴和喝水之间,并没有转折关系,而是并联关系,故选用连词and,而then是一个副词,不可连接两个句子,故选A.9. B【解析】考查特殊疑问词.句意：然而,不论他怎样尝试,他都不能够从洞中出去,你知道为什么吗？选项中,what意为"什么"；why意为"为什么"；who意为"谁"；how意为"怎样",结合句意,此处填入why最为合适,故选B.10. B【解析】考查副词.句意：是的,这只狐狸吃得太多以至于他太胖了而不能出洞.选项中,very 意为"非常"；too意为"太"；so意为"如此"；also意为"同样,也",此题考查固定结构too…to…,意为"太……而不能……",故选B.七、阅读理解（共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分）B、阅读理解:阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案.ARecently, a junior high school sent several students back home because they broke the school uniform（校服）rules. Should students wear school uniforms? The Young World magazine held a discussion on this topic（话题）.Kennedy: The school uniform is very important, because it always reminds me that I amsupposed to go out of my way to study hard. It also helps prevent school bullying（欺凌）. If everyone wears the same clothes, it is impossible to laugh at other people’s clothing.Manson: The uniform has to be earned（获得）through efforts. Students should start school with no uniforms. As they make progress at school, they start wearing it. I always think children need to be proud of their school. The uniform is important for that. So, make students earn it! If they don’t perform well, they should not be allowed to get one.Moorhead: In my opinion, kids don’t have to wear uniforms. There should be more choices open to kids in education. They ought to develop their own independence and just be themselves. Their personalities would be expressed through their own clothes at school. And different dress could be one way of showing their understanding of beauty. Besides, they make the school lively and colorful.Patrick: I can see the advantages of wearing school uniforms. They play a very important role in managing schools. However, a school should not depend heavily on uniforms to improve students’ behaviors. Teaching them how to express themselves with confidence（信心）is more important.1. What does the writer mean to do in Paragraph 1?A. Present an opinion on a subject.B. Introduce a topic for discussion.C. Provide a way to solve problems.2. What is Kennedy in the second paragraph?A. A student.B. A teacher.C. A parent.3. In Manson’s opinion, ___________.A. students have the right to get school uniforms for freeB. students should be encouraged to earn school uniformsC. students performing well needn’t wear school uniforms4. According to Patrick, what is more important?A. Managing schools by uniforms.B. Improving students’ behaviors.C. Helping students express themselves confidently.5. We can learn from the text that ___________.A. Kennedy can’t stand school uniformsB. Moorhead is against school uniform rulesC. the writer holds the same opinion as Patrick’s【文章大意】短文就学生是否应该穿校服这一话题展开讨论.Kennedy认为穿校服很重要,可以提醒学生努力学习,它也有助于防止学校欺凌事件的发生.Manson认为应该鼓励学生通过自己的表现来获得校服,如果学生表现不好,就不应该允许他们穿校服.Moorhead反对学校穿校服的规定.Patrick认为穿校服在学校管理方面起着非常重要的作用,然而教给学生如何自信地表达自己更重要.1. B【解析】主旨大意题.根据第一段中的句子＂Should students wear school uniforms? TheYoung World magazine held a discussion on this topic（话题）.＂学生应该穿校服吗？The Young World杂志就这个话题进行了讨论.可知作者在第一段介绍了一个将要讨论的主题.故答案为B.2. A【解析】细节判断题.根据第二段中的句子＂The school uniform is very important, because italways reminds me that I am supposed to go out of my way to study hard.＂校服很重要,因为它总是提醒我要努力学习.由此判断Kennedy是一名在校学生,故答案为A.3. B【解析】细节理解题.根据第三段中的句子＂So, make students earn it! If they don’t performwell, they should not be allowed to get one.＂让学生们赢得校服！如果他们表现不好,就不应该允许他们得到校服.由此可知,Manson认为应该鼓励学生通过自己的表现来获得校服.故答案为B.4. C【解析】细节理解题.根据短文最后一句＂Teaching them how to express themselves withconfidence（信心）is more important.＂教给他们如何自信地表达自己更重要.因此在Patrick看来,帮助学生自信地表达自己更重要.故答案为C.5. B【解析】细节理解题.根据第二段可知,Kennedy认为校服很重要,A答案错误；根据第三段中的句子＂In my opinion, kids don’t have to wear uniforms.＂可知,Moorhead反对学校穿校服的规定,B 答案正确；文章列举了四个人对学生穿校服的个人观点,我们无法判断作者倾向于哪个观点,C答案错误,故答案选B.BThere are many ways to help improve your health like eating healthy food. Taking exercise and getting medical help. But the easiest and cheapest way to improve your health is just to sleep eight hours or more every night. The general sleeping rule is that the younger you are, the longer sleep you need. But regardless of(不管)age, some people need to sleep more while for some a few hours is enough.The problem with sleep is that more and more people in the world are not sleeping enough. According to the World Health Organization over half the people in the world may be sleep-deprived. Having less sleep not only makes people feel tired but also causes accidents. In the United States alone, sleepy drivers cause at least 100,000 traffic accidents a year. Also sleep problems can cause medical problems such as high blood pressure(血压).Why are so many people sleep-deprived? Part of the reasons may be cultural. In the American culture, people put a higher value on work than on sleep. In fact, people who sleep a lot are usually seen as ＂lazy＂. Also, you can sometimes hear some people say proudly that they don’t have much time to sleep. they only sleep four or five hours a night. It seems that the less you sleep, the more work you’ll do.How do we teach these people to learn the value of sleep? Perhaps they may listen to the advice ofDr. James Maas an expert(专家) in sleep. He says , ＂Sleep is like a credit (信用卡) card. When you sleep less. you are only borrowing time. You always have to pay it back. The more hours you don’t sleep, the more hours you should t sleep to ‘pay back’ the hours on your ‘sleepcredit card.’＂For those who value work more than sleep, they should listen to what a famous person once said. ＂Don’t think you will be doing less work because you sleep during the night. That is a foolish(愚蠢的) idea which is held by people who have no imagination. You will be able to do more.＂1. According to the writer, the easiest and cheapest way to improve health is to .A. eat healthy food every dayB. take excrcisc as much as possibleC. get medical help whenever necessaryD. sleep eight hours or more every night2. What does ＂slecep-deprived＂mean in Paragraph 2?A. Having a good sleep.B. Excited about sleep.C. Having less sleep.D. Interested in sleep.3. According to Dr. James Maas, what is sleep like?A. An hour.B. A report.C. A credit card.D. A piece of paper.4. What do the words of the famous person mean in Paragragh 5?A. Sleeping during the night is foolish.B. Sleeping during the night is helpful.C. People have no courage.D. People always do less work.5. What is the best title of the passage’?A. The Value of SleepB. The Value of StudyC. The Ways of Eating LessD. The Ways of Making Money【文章大意】本文介绍了睡眠的价值.文章介绍了有很多方法可以帮助改善你的健康,但改善健康的最简单和最便宜的方法就是每晚只睡8个小时或更长时间.世界上越来越多的人睡眠不足.睡眠不足不仅使人感到疲劳,而且还会造成事故.文化是造成睡眠不足的原因之一.我们如何教这些人学习睡眠的价值？睡眠专家告诉我们：＂睡眠就像信用卡.当你睡眠不足时.你只是在借用时间.你总是要还钱.你不睡觉的时间越多,＂偿还＂你＂睡眠信用卡＂上的时间就越多.＂一位名人曾经说过：＂不要以为你会因为晚上睡觉而减少工作.这是一个没有想象力的人的愚蠢的想法.你可以做得更多.＂1. D【解析】细节理解题.根据But the easiest and cheapest way to improve your health is just to sleep eight hours or more every night. 可知,但改善健康的最简单和最便宜的方法就是每晚只睡8个小时或更长时间.故选D.2. C【解析】词意猜测题.A. Having a good sleep. 睡得好；B. Excited about sleep. 对睡眠感到兴奋.C. Having less sleep. 睡眠不足；D. Interested in sleep. 对睡眠感兴趣.句子According to the World Health Organization over half the people in the world may be sleep-deprived. 根据世界卫生组织的数据,世界上一半以上的人可能睡眠不足.因此sleep-deprived的意思是：睡眠不足.故选C.3. C【解析】细节理解题.A. An hour.一个小时；B. A report.一份报告；C. A credit card.一张信用卡；D. A piece of paper.一张纸.根据Sleep is like a credit (信用卡) card.可知,睡眠就像信用卡.故选C.4. B【解析】细节理解题.句子＂Don’t think you will be doing less work because you sleep duringthe night. That is a foolish(愚蠢的) idea which is held by people who have no imagination. You will be able to do more.＂＂不要以为你会因为晚上睡觉而减少工作.这是一个没有想象力的人的愚蠢的想法.你可以做得更多.＂这句话充分说明了晚上睡觉是有帮助的.故选B.5. A【解析】推理判断题.A. The Value of Sleep睡眠的价值；B. The Value of Study学习的价值；C. The Ways of Eating Less少吃的方法；D. The Ways of Making Money赚钱的方式.根据There are many ways to help improve your health like eating healthy food. Taking exercise and getting medical help. But the easiest and cheapest way to improve your health is just to sleep eight hours or more every night. 有很多方法可以帮助改善你的健康,比如吃健康食品.进行锻炼并获得医疗帮助.但改善健康的最简单和最便宜的方法就是每晚只睡8个小时或更长时间.和句子How do we teach these people to learn the value of sleep? 我们如何教这些人学习睡眠的价值？可知,本文主要介绍了睡眠的价值.因此最好的题目是The Value of Sleep. 故选A.B、阅读填空阅读短文及文后A~E选项,选出可以填入1---5各题空白处的最佳选项.CSmoke alarms(报警器)House fires cause many deaths each year and a large number of these fires are unfortunately set by children.___1___Kids must understand that they’d better not play with fire. You should keep matches and lighters out of their reach.___2___ The main job of such an alarm is to protect you while you're asleep. You should have a smoke alarm outside each bedroom and on each floor of your home. You ought to have two plans for getting out of your house if there is a fire and practise these plans in the dark with your family.A smoke alarm warns you of the danger. ___3___Take action immediately. When you come to a closed door, check it with the back of your hand. If it feels hot, there may be smoke or fire behind the door, so take care. Once you are out of your house, call the fire department from a。