2018版高考英语(人教通用)大一轮复习满分必背：必修一 Unit 2 English around the world
高考英语大一轮复习 第1部分 基础知识考点 Unit 2 English around the wo
2018版高考英语大一轮复习第1部分基础知识考点Unit 2 English around the world课时训练新人教版必修1编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2018版高考英语大一轮复习第1部分基础知识考点Unit 2 English around the world课时训练新人教版必修1）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为2018版高考英语大一轮复习第1部分基础知识考点Unit 2 English around the world课时训练新人教版必修1的全部内容。
Unit 2 English around the worldⅠ。
单句语法填空1．However，there ________（be) a number of other reasons that might explain why you want to garden。
（2016·全国Ⅱ，七选五）2．Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs（树枝） which ________(gradual）turned into chopsticks.（2016·全国Ⅲ，语法填空)3．Nome's town officials came up ________ a plan。
They would have the medicine sent by rail from Anchorage to Nenana。
(2016·北京，完形）4．In recent years，however,young upper middle-class people in London,have begun to adopt some regional ________ （accent）．5．The study showed that those who had worked as boys enjoyed happier and ________（productive） lives than those who had not。
2018版高考英语(人教通用)大一轮复习教案：必修一 Unit 2 English around the world
Ⅰ.高考单词→识记·思考·运用1．核心词汇①________ n．&vt.请求；要求②________ n．&vt.命令；指令；掌握③________ adj.本国的；本地的；n.本国人；本地人④latter adj.较后的；后半的；(两者中)后者的(反义词)________ adj.较前的；前半的；(两者中)前者的⑤expression n．词语；表示；表达________ vt.表达⑥recognize vt.辨认出；承认；公认________ n．识别；认出；承认⑦base vt.以……为根据n．基部；基地；基础________ adj.基本的；基础的________ n．基础；基本原则⑧usage n．使用；用法；词语惯用法________ n．&v．使用，利用________ adj.有用的________ adj.无用的答案①request②command ③native④former⑤express ⑥recognition ⑦basic；basis ⑧use；useful；useless2．常考词汇①voyage n．________________②actually adv.________________③identity n．________________④straight adv.________________ adj.________________⑤official adj.________________ officially adv.________________⑥gradual adj.________________ gradually adv.________________⑦fluent adj.________________ fluently adv.________________⑧frequent adj.________________ frequently adv._____________⑨eastern adj.________________ southeastern adj._________________northwestern adj.__________________western adj.________________ eastwards adv.________________westwards adv.________________答案①航行；航海②事实上；实际上③本身；本体；身份④直接；挺直直的；笔直的；正直的⑤官方的；正式的；公务的官方地，正式地⑥逐渐的；逐步的逐渐地；逐步地⑦流利的；流畅的流利地；流畅地⑧频繁的；常见的常常；频繁地⑨东方的；东部的东南方的；来自东南的西北方的；来自西北的西方的；来自西的向东向西用所给单词的适当形式填空1．The title will be ________ (official)given to me at a ceremony in London.(2016·全国Ⅰ，语法填空)2．I made friends with the ________ (native)，and their reaction amazed me.(2016·浙江，完形)3．Such start-up fatigue(劳累)is very real，even if not ________ (actual)physical，not something in our muscles and bones.(2016·天津，阅读D)4．I went to a workshop and ________ (gradual)got good at making things with clay(黏土)．(2016·天津，阅读表达)5．However，it is also hard to keep a code(密码)book secret for long.So codes must be changed ________ (frequent)．(2016·全国Ⅰ，七选五)6．We ________ (recognize)that Kurt wasn't just trying to make a sale.(2016·江苏，完形)7．After only six months of being cared for，the boy can already understand basic Chinese daily ________ (express)．(2014·全国Ⅱ，阅读C)8．Uses of Prezi in listening and speaking courses draw students' attention to speaking more ________ (fluent)．(2015·安徽，阅读A)9．El Niño(厄尔尼诺)sees warm water，collected over several years in the ________(west)Pacific，flow back ________ (east)when winds that normally blow ________(west)weaken，or sometimes the other way round.(2016·江苏，阅读C)答案 1.officially 2.natives 3．actually 4.gradually 5.frequently6．recognized7.expressions8.fluently9.western；eastwards；westwards 【联想·积累】❶“请求，要求”家族①ask vt.& vi.要求，请求②claim vt.对……提出要求③desire vt.要求，请求④demand n．&vt.要求⑤request n．&vt.要求，请求⑥require vt.要求，命令⑦requirement n．要求❷后缀-ern构成的方位形容词集锦①eastern东方的，东部的，来自东方的②western西方的，西部的；在西方的，在西部的③southern南方的，南部的④northern北方的，北部的⑤northwestern (在)西北的，向西北的，来自西北的⑥southeastern东南(部)的⑦midwestern 中西部的；有中西部特性的❸前缀en-构成的高频动词①enrich 使充实②enable 使能够③enlarge 使扩大④encourage 鼓励⑤ensure 确保；担保⑥endanger 使遭遇危险❹词形相近词对比速记①latter adj.较后的；后半的；(两者中)后者的②late adj.迟的，晚的，迟到的adv.迟，晚③latest adj.最新的；最近的④later adv.后来adj.后期的⑤lately adv.近来；最近Ⅱ.重点短语→识记·思考·运用1．动词＋介词/副词①come ________ 走近；上来；提出②leave ________ 动身去……答案①up②for2．动词＋名词(＋介词)①play a ________ (in) 扮演一个角色；参与②make ________ of 利用；使用答案①part②use3．其他形式①more ________ 超过；非常；不只是；不仅是②because ________ 因为；由于③________ present 现在；目前④believe ________ or not 信不信由你⑤be based ________ 以……为基础⑥even________ 即便，即使答案①than②of③at④it⑤on⑥though/if用左栏所给短语的适当形式填空1．Adult scientists simply ____________ the same drive that served them as children.(2016·浙江，阅读C)2．Milk can be excellent for helping sleep ____________ the calcium(钙)content，which helps people to relax.(2016·四川，阅读D)3．The solution which ____________ in my unconscious mind proved correct at every step.(2016·天津，阅读D)4．Anxious，I was unable to keep focused for ____________ an hour at a time.(2016·北京，阅读A)答案 1.make use of 2.because of 3.had come up 4.more than【联想·积累】“make＋n.＋介词”短语荟萃①make advantages/use of 使用，利用②make the most/best of 尽量利用；充分利用③make way for 为……让路，让路于④make contact with 接通，与……接触，与……联系⑤make an appointment with sb 与……约定⑥make a fool of 愚弄，欺骗Ⅲ.经典句式→识记·思考·运用原句背诵感悟1．So people from the mountains in the southeastern USA speak with almost the same dialect as people in the northwestern USA.因此，美国东南部山区的人同美国西北部地区的人所说的方言几乎是一样的。
2018高考英语一轮复习课件 必修1 Unit 2 精品
4．no such＋单数名词 Believe it or not，there is no such thing as standard English.(教材 P13) 5．way 表示方式、方法，后接定语从句 However，on TV and the radio you will hear differences in the way people speak. (教材 P13)
• 16．ex_p_re_s_si_on_______ n．词语；表示；表达； 表情express
• →__e_as_te_rn____ vt.表达
• 17．rec_o_g_ni_ze_____ adj.东方的；东部的
• 18．reco_g_n_it_io_n____ vt.辨认出；承认；公认
•
recognizable
•【归纳拓展】
(1)recognize sb./one's voice 认出某人/听出某人的声音
recognize sb./sth.as/to be…承认某人/物是…… (2)be recognized as…被公认为/承认是……
知识要点点击
1 actually adv.实际上；事实上
Actually all languages change and develop when cultures meet and communicate with each other.(教材 P10)
事实上，当不同文化互相交流渗透时，所有的语言都会有所变化和发展。
必修1
Unit 2 English around the world
知识要点导航 知识要点点击 知识要点巩固
知识要点导航
• 1．o_ff_ic_ia_l_____ adj.官方的；正式的；公务的 n．o官ffic员ially
2018版高考英语人教大一轮复习课件第一部分 必修一 unit 2 精品
【联想·积累】 ❶“请求，要求”家族 ①ask vt.& vi.要求，请求 ②claim vt.对……提出要求 ③desire vt.要求，请求 ④demand n.& vt.要求 ⑤request n.& vt.要求，请求 ⑥require vt.要求，命令 ⑦requirement n.要求
⑧frequent adj.________________ frequently adv._____________ ⑨eastern adj.________________ southeastern adj.________________ northwestern adj.__________________ western adj.________________ eastwards adv.________________ westwards adv.________________ 答案 ①航行；航海 ②事实上；实际上 ③本身；本体；身份 ④直接；挺直 直的；笔直的；正直的 ⑤官方的；正式的；公 务的 官方地，正式地 ⑥逐渐的；逐步的 逐渐地；逐步地 ⑦流利的；流畅的 流利地；流畅地 ⑧频繁的；常见的 常常； 频繁地 ⑨东方的；东部的 东南方的；来自东南的 西北方的； 来自西北的 西方的；来自西的 向东 向西
9.El Niño(厄尔尼诺)sees warm water，collected over several years in the ________(west)Pacific，flow back ________ (east)when winds that normally blow ________(west)weaken ， or sometimes the other way round.(2016·江苏，阅读C)
高考英语一轮总复习 第一部分 重点全程攻略 Unit 2 English around the wo
2018版高考英语一轮总复习第一部分重点全程攻略Unit 2 English around the world限时规范特训新人教版必修1编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2018版高考英语一轮总复习第一部分重点全程攻略Unit 2 English around the world限时规范特训新人教版必修1）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为2018版高考英语一轮总复习第一部分重点全程攻略Unit 2 English around the world限时规范特训新人教版必修1的全部内容。
Unit 2 English around the worldⅠ。
阅读理解(建议用时16′)A［2017·昆明调研]Last Thursday, Michael and Linda stood behind large food trucks distributing错误! meals to 4,000 homeless people for their wedding reception on the border town of Kilis. The couple had decided that instead of hosting their friends and family for a traditional feast reception, they would feed the victims from an earthquake－stricken area。
The idea came from the bridegroom’s father, Ted, who volunteers for a Turkish relief organization. For the past few years, the organization has distributed daily me als to thousands of people who’ve suffered from错误! natural disasters. He approached错误! a representative of the organization and suggested that the family cover part of the costs of feeding them for the day.Then he told his son, who was surprised by the suggestion, but soon won over. When he told that to the bride, she was really shocked错误! but finally accepted because in southeastern Turkey there is a real culture of sharing with people in need。
2018届全国人教版英语一轮复习讲义：必修1 Unit 2-English around the world
必修1Unit 2English around the worldEnglish is spoken as an official language in many countries.Despite slight differences in accent and spelling，it can be well understood by native English speakers.Actually，modern English is gradually changing thanks to British frequent voyages and trips to the whole world.With many words and expressions borrowed from other cultures，its vocabulary is becoming increasingly large.Therefore，it is not easy for easterners to have a good command of English.If you want to speak it fluently，better go straight to America or Britain！默写识记◆默写单词1.native adj. 本国的；本地的n. 本地人；本国人2.actually adv. 实际上；事实上3.base vt. 以……为根据n. 基部；基地；基础4.gradual adj. 逐渐的；逐步的5.fluent adj. 流利的；流畅的6.frequent adj. 频繁的；常见的mand n．& vt. 命令；指令；掌握8.request n．& vt. 请求；要求9.expression n. 词语；表示；表达10.recognize vt. 辨认出；承认；公认11.straight adv. 直接；挺直adj. 直的；正直的◆记住词义1.official adj. 官方的；正式的；公务的2.elevator n. 电梯；升降机3.vocabulary n. 词汇；词汇量；词表4.voyage n. 航行；航海5.identity n. 本身；本体；身份6.apartment n. 〈美〉公寓住宅；单元住宅7.enrich vt. 使富裕；充实；改善tter adj. 较后的；后半的；(两者中)后者的9.accent n. 口音；腔调；重音10.lightning n. 闪电11.block n. 街区；块；石块◆写出短语1.because of 因为；由于e up 走近；上来；被提出3.at present 现在；目前4.make use of 利用；使用5.such as 例如……；像这种的6.play a part (in) 扮演一个角色；参与7.over time 随着时间的过去8.based on 依据；以……为基础联想拓展形容词后缀ial1.official 官方的2.beneficial 有益的mercial 商业的4.facial 表面的5.social 社会的动词前缀en1.rich→enrich 使充实2.able→enable 使能够rge→enlarge 使扩大4.sure→ensure 确保；担保5.danger→endanger 使遭遇危险短语串记e up 走近；被提出e up with 提出；想出e about 发生e across (偶然)遇见；发现e out 出来；出版；发行－－－－－－－－－－－6.make good/full use of 充分利用7.make the best/most use of 充分利用8.take advantage of 利用9.put...to good use 充分利用－－－－－－－－－－－10.play a part in 参与；在……起作用11.play the part of 扮演……角色12.take part in 参加13.take one's part 支持某人；站在某人一边－－－－－－－－－－－14.over time 随着时间的过去15.over the past few years 在过去的几年里16.over breakfast 边吃早饭边……17.over a cup of coffee 边喝咖啡边……18.over night 通宵经典例句①You can enlarge your vocabulary by reading original works in English.你可以通过阅读英文原著增加词汇量。
2018高三英语一轮复习 必修1 unit2
Unit 2 English around the world
第 1页
高考调研 ·高三总复习·英语
层级词汇·自我掌控
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高考调研 ·高三总复习·英语
分级记词汇
Ⅰ.重点单词 1. 阅读单词——认一认 ①vocabulary n. ②elevator n. ③lightning n. ④usage n. ⑤accent n. ⑥apartment n. ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________
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高考调研 ·高三总复习·英语
8. This tree looks tall and strong but ________(actual)its trunk is hollow. 9. The traveling experience have ________(rich)her understanding of each country.
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高考调研 ·高三总复习·英语
Ⅲ.微技能拓展 1. 后缀ial 构成的形容词 ①social ②official 社会的 官方的，正式的 有益处的
③beneficial ④special ⑤potential ⑥financial
特殊的 有潜能的 金融的
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高考调研 ·高三总复习·英语
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高考调研 ·高三总复习·英语
(11)________adj. 流 利 的 ； 流 畅 的 → ________adv. → ________ n. 流利；流畅 (12)________adj. 频繁的；常见的→ ________ adv. 常常； 频繁地 (13)________ n. 词语；表示；表达→ ________ vt. 表达 (14)________vt. 使富裕；充实；改善→ ________ adj. 富有 的；丰富的
2018届高考英语(人教)大一轮复习领航课件：必修一 Unit 2 English around the world
【话题模板】 Hi，Sharon， This is Li Xia.I learned from your post that you want to improve your Mandarin.I am quite interested in it.I am Chinese，which means Mandarin is a must for me to communicate with others in my 话题 daily life.So I'm quite confident that I can help you learn Mandarin. so if you want to learn it well， you 语篇 Learning Mandarin takes time， should spend much time practicing Mandarin every day.Besides， you can also read some books in Chinese，see some Chinese films and listen to some Chinese radio programmes.Speaking and listening are very important for a language learning， by which you are sure to make great progress.
recognize vt.辨认出；承认 11．____________
command n．& vt.命令；掌握 12．____________ request 13．____________ n．& vt.请求；要求 native 14．____________ adj.本地的 n．本地人 straight 15．____________ adv.直接地 adj.笔直的
2018届人教版必修1一轮复习：Unit2English around the world(82张)
• 6.He c that those who would attend the meeting should come early. • 7.If you want to read quickly and well, you should increase your v . • 8.He presented two solutions.The (后者)seemed much better. • 9.I heard that the (航行)from America to France used to take two months. • 10.They went (直接)home without stopping at the gas station, for it was too late. • 答案： manded raight 7.vocabulary tter 9.voyage 10.st
典句背诵
• 1.Today, people speak English as their first, second or a foreign language . • 如今说英语的人比以往任何时候都多了, 他们有的是作为第一语 言来说, 有的是作为第二语言或外语。 • 2.Native English speakers can understand each other they don’t speak the same kind of English. • 以英语作为母语的人, 即使他们所讲的英语不尽相同, 也可以相 互理解。
词汇拓展 • 1. adj.本国的; 本地的→ n.本地人; 本国 人→ n.国家→ adj.国家的→ n.国 籍 • 2. adv.实际上; 事实上→ adj.实际的 → v.行动; 做事; 扮演 • 3. vt.以……为根据→ n.基部; 基地; 基础 → adj.基础的; 基本的 • 答案：1.native;native;nation;national;nationality • 2.actually;actual;act • 3..base;base;basic
2018年高考英语大一轮复习：第1部分 必修1 Unit 2 English around the world 含解析
第一部分必修一Unit 2Ⅰ.单句语法填空导学号 424920331．With our knowledge __based__(base) on practice, we can make great contributions to our country.解析：考查非谓语动词。
此处是with的复合结构，our knowledge与base构成逻辑上的动宾关系，故填过去分词。
2．Oprah(奥普拉), the queen of American daytime talk TV, __is_recognized__(recognize) as one of the most powerful women in the world.解析：考查固定句式。
be recognized as...被公认是……。
3．Though they found the road __blocked__(block), they decided to move on.解析：考查非谓语动词。
block与road构成逻辑上的动宾关系，故填过去分词。
4．Although this is the first time that the plan __has_come__(come) up at the meeting, it has caused much concern.解析：考查固定句式。
It is the first time that...句型中that从句谓语动词要用现在完成时。
5．According to the rules of the hotel, guests __are_requested__(request) to vacate their rooms by noon on one day of departure.解析：考查时态和语态。
规章制度用一般现在时，再由句意可知，用被动语态。
6．The manager gave his command that measures __(should)_be_taken__(take) immediately to correct all the mistakes made in marketing.解析：考查虚拟语气。
2018版高考英语大一轮复习教材部分基础考点讲析必修1 Unit 2 English around the world
Unit 2English around the worldⅠ.分类记单词快速掌握1．阅读单词——认一认(1)official/əˈfIʃl/ adj.(2)block/blɒk/ n．(3)apartment/əˈpɑːtmənt/n．(4)vocabulary/vəˈkæbjʊlərI/ n．(5)elevator/ˈelIveItə/ n．(6)accent/ˈæksənt/ n．(7)lightning/ˈlaItnIŋ/n．(8)eastern/ˈiːstən/ adj.(1)官方的；正式的；公务的(2)街区；块；木块；石块(3)〈美〉公寓住宅；单元住宅(4)词汇；词汇量；词表(5)电梯；升降机(6)口音；腔调；重音(7)闪电(8)东方的；东部的2．核心单词——写一写(1) /rIˈkwest/n．&v t.请求；要求(2) /ˈvɔIIdʒ/ n．航行；航海(3) /ˈlætə/ adj.较后的；后半的；(两者中)后者的→adj.最新的，最近的→ad v.后来→ad v.近来(4) /streIt/ ad v.直接；挺直adj.直的；笔直的；正直的(5) /beIs/ v t.以……为根据n．基部；基地；基础→adj.基本的→n.基础(6) /kəˈmɑːnd/v t.&n.命令；指令；掌握→n.指挥官；司令官(7) /ˈrekəɡnaIz/ v t.辨认出；承认；公认→n.认出；承认(8) /ˈneItIv/adj.本国的；本地的n．本地人；本国人→n.国家；民族→adj.国家的→n.国籍(9) /ˈæktʃʊəlI/ ad v.实际上；事实上→adj.实际的(10) /ˈɡrædʒʊəl/adj.逐渐的；逐步的→ad v.逐渐地；逐步地(11) /aIˈdentətI/ n．本身；本体；身份→v t.认出→adj.完全相同的(12) /ˈfluːənt/ adj.流利的；流畅的→ad v.流利地；流畅地→n.流利；流畅(13) /ˈfriːkwənt/ adj.频繁的；常见的→ad v.常常；频繁地→n.频繁；频率(14) /ˈjuːsIdʒ/ n．使用；用法；词语惯用法→v t.&n.使用；应用(15) /Ikˈspreʃn/ n．词语；表示；表达→v t.表示；表达答案：(1)request(2)voyage(3)latter；latest；latterly；lately(4)straight (5)base；basic；basis(6)command；commander(7)recognize；recognition(8)native；nation；national；nationality(9)actually；actual (10)gradual；gradually(11)identity；identify；identical(12)fluent；fluently；fluency (13)frequent；frequently；frequency(14)usage；use(15)expression；expressⅡ.填空习短语高效识记1．because 因为；由于2．come 走近；上来；提出3．present现在；目前4．make use 利用；使用5．such 例如……；像这种的6．play a part 扮演一个角色；参与7．(be) based 以……为基础8．believe or not信不信由你答案：1.of 2.up 3.at 4.of 5.as 6.in7.on8．itⅢ.精彩写句式典句背诵1．Native English speakers can understand each other(即使)they don't speak the same kind of English.(even if引导让步状语从句)2．...people from England made voyages(征服世界其他地区)．..(不定式作目的状语)3．So people from the mountains in the southeastern USA speak with almost dialect (和……一样)people in the northwestern USA.(the same...as句型)4．It was based on German (比……更……，与其说……不如说……)the English we speak at present.(more...than...比……更……，与其说……不如说……)．5．Believe it or not，there is (没有这样的事物)as standard English.(no such＋单数可数名词)答案：1.even if 2.to conquer other parts of the world 3.the same；as 4.more；than 5.no such thing1．－age后缀表示方法、结果状态或费用①usage n．使用；用法②baggage n．行李③marriage n．结婚，婚姻④package n．包裹，包⑤storage n．贮存；保管2．en－前缀和－en后缀改变词性①enrich v．使富裕；充实②enlarge v．扩大，使增大③ensure v．保证；确保；使安全④enable v．使能够⑤encourage v．鼓励⑥strengthen v．加强；巩固；使变强⑦shorten v．缩短；使变短3．be＋过去分词＋介词①be based on 以……为基础②be addicted to 对……上瘾；沉溺于③be absorbed in 专心于；全神贯注于④be faced with 面临；面对⑤be trapped in 被困在……4．“at＋名词”短语①at present 目前；现在②at dusk 在黄昏③at dawn 在黎明④at night 在夜晚⑤at risk 处于危险中⑥at sea 在航海⑦at ease 自由自在；舒适⑧at war 在交战1base v t.以……为根据n．基部；基地；基础[教材原句]It was based more on German than the English we speak at present.当时的英语更多地是以德语为基础，而我们今天所说的英语不是。
2018届高考英语(人教)大一轮复习领航课时规范训练：必修一 Unit 2 English around the world
课时规范训练(二)Ⅰ.完形填空If you want to learn a new language, the very first thing to think about is why. Do you need it for a __1__ reason, such as your job or your studies？__2__ perhaps you're interested in the __3__， films or music of a different country and you know how much it will help to have a good __4__ of the language.Most people learn best using a variety of __5__，but traditional classes are an ideal start for many people. They __6__ an environment where you can practice under the __7__ of someone who's good at the language. We all lead __8__ lives and learning a language takes __9__. You will have more success if you study regularly, so try to develop a __10__. It doesn't matter if you haven't got long. Becoming fluent in a language will take years, but learning to get by takes __11__.Many people start learning a language and soon give up.“I'm too __12__，” they say. Yes, children do learn languages more __13__ than adults, but research has shown that you can learn a language at any __14__.And learning is good for the health of your brain, too.I've also heard people __15__ about the mistakes they make when __16__. Well, relax and laugh about your mistakes __17__ you're much less likely to make them again.Learning a new language is never __18__. But with some work and devotion, you'll make progress. And you'll be __19__ by the positive reaction of some people when you say just a few words in __20__ own language.Good luck!【语篇导读】语言学习非常重要，要注意方法和技巧。
2018届高考英语大一轮复习 Unit 2 English around the world讲义 新人教版必修1
☞词缀归纳 很多形容词加后缀-ly 构成副词，以辅音字母＋y 结尾的通常把 y 变为 i 再 加 ly。例如：actually 实际上；gradually 渐渐地；fluently 流利地；frequently 频 繁地；happily 快乐地；heavily 沉重地等。然而有些后缀-ly 却构成形容词，如： friendly，lovely，lonely 等。
Li Xia
பைடு நூலகம்
Ⅰ.核心单词 ☞基础词汇 1．___el_e_v_a_to_r____ n．电梯，升降机 2．___p_e_tr_o_l_____ n．汽油 3．___v_o_y_a_g_e____ n．航海；航行 4．__a_p_a_r_tm__e_n_t __ n．公寓住宅 5．___l_o_r_ry______ n．卡车 6．___i_d_e_n_ti_ty____ n．本身；身份
Ⅳ.教材活用 语法填空 根据课文内容完成下面的短文 So why has English changed 1.___o_v_e_r______time? Actually all languages change and develop 2.__w__h_e_n______cultures meet and communicate with each other.At first the English spoken in England between about AD 450 and 1150 was very different from the English 3.___sp_o_k_e_n_____(speak) today.It was based more on German 4.___t_h_an_______the English we speak at present.Then gradually between about AD 800 and 1150，English became 5.____le_s_s______(little) like German because those 6.___w_h_o_______ruled England spoke first Danish and later French.These new settlers enriched the English language and 7.__e_s_p_e_c_ia_l_ly___ (especial) its vocabulary.
2018版高考英语大一轮复习满分必背：必修一 Unit 2 English around the world
Unit 2English around the worldⅠ.常考单词必背1．native adj.本国的；本地的n．本地人；本国人The tiger is native to India.这种虎原产于印度。
Are you a native，or just a visitor?你是本地人还是外来人？[快速闪记]be native to原产于，土生土长的2．base v t.以……为根据n．基部；基地；基础One should always base his opinion on facts.一个人应该始终以事实为依据发表自己的观点。
[快速闪记]base sth on/upon...把……以……为基础/根据base sth in/at把(总部，基地)设在……be based on/upon以……为基础at the base of在……的底部；在……的基点3．gradual adj.逐渐的；逐步的The doctor noticed a gradual improvement in his patient.医生注意到病人在逐渐恢复健康。
[快速闪记]gradually ad v. 逐渐地；逐步地4．latter adj.较后的；后半的；(两者中)后者的He'll go to school in the latter part of the year.后半年他将上学了。
This latter point is of great importance.这后一个论点是非常重要的。
5．fluent adj.流利的；流畅的She is fluent in five languages.她通晓五种语言。
[快速闪记]fluently ad v. 流利地；流畅地6．frequent adj.频繁的；常见的She was a fairly frequent visitor to the house.她算是这家的常客。
2018版高考英语(人教通用)大一轮复习满分必背 必修二 unit 2 the olympic games
Unit 2The Olympic GamesⅠ.常考单词必背1. compete v i.比赛；竞争Runners from many provinces are competing with each other for the first prize.来自许多省的赛跑运动员正在为获得第一名而彼此竞争。
[快速闪记](1)compete for为……而比赛/竞争compete against/with与……竞争/比赛compete in参加……的比赛(2)competition n．竞争；角逐competitive adj. 竞争的competitor n．竞争者2．volunteer n．志愿者；志愿兵adj.志愿的；义务的v t.& v i.自愿An army of volunteers cooked meals for the children.一大群义务工作者为孩子们做饭。
He volunteered to water our plants.他自告奋勇给我们的树木浇水。
3．basis n．基础；根据The basis of good marriage is trust.美满婚姻的基础是信任。
[快速闪记](1)on a regular basis经常地；定期地(2)basic adj.基本的basically ad v. 基本地；根本地base n．基地v t.以……为基础4. admit v t.& v i.容许；承认；接纳We have to admit that he's a highly competent man.我们必须承认他是个非常能干的人。
be admitted as作为……被接受admit sb/sth to be...承认某人/某物是……admit sb to/into...允许某人进入……admit(to) doing sth 承认做某事5．responsibility n．责任；职责Now that you are already 18 years old，you should take responsibility for what you have done. 既然你已经十八岁了，你应该对你的行为负责。
2018届高考英语大一轮复习Unit2Englisharoundtheworld课件新人教版必修1
Mandarin is a must for me to communicate with others in my daily life.So I'm quite confident that I can help you learn Mandarin. Learning Mandarin takes time，so if you want to learn it well，you
2．【教材原句】 Believe it or not，there is no such thing as standard English. 点拨：such ...as ...像……那样的 仿写：完全没有风险的行业是不存在的。 There is __n_o__su_c_h__th_i_n_g____ as a totally risk free industry.
【话题模板】
Hi，Sharon，
This is Li Xia.I learned from your post that you want to improve your
Mandarin.I am quite interested in it.I am Chinese，whic串记 press n．新闻 press v. & n．按；压 express v．表达 expression n．表达；表情 impress v．留下印象 impression n．印象 pressure n．压力
Ⅱ.高频短语 1．现在；目前__a_t_p_r_e_se_n_t_______ 2．利用；使用 ___m_a_k_e__u_se__o_f____ 3．例如……；像这种的 ___s_u_c_h_a_s________ 4．扮演一个角色；参与 __p_la_y__a_p_a_r_t _(i_n_)___ 5．走近；上来；提出 __c_o_m__e_u_p________ 6．more ...than ... 与__其__…__…__不__如__…__…__；是……而不是…… 7．even if ____即__使__________ 8．because of __因__为__；__由__于______ 9．be based on __以__…__…__为__基__础____ 10．a number of __若__干__；__许__多______
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Unit 2English around the worldⅠ.常考单词必背1．native adj.本国的；本地的n．本地人；本国人The tiger is native to India.这种虎原产于印度。
Are you a native，or just a visitor?你是本地人还是外来人？[快速闪记]be native to原产于，土生土长的2．base v t.以……为根据n．基部；基地；基础One should always base his opinion on facts.一个人应该始终以事实为依据发表自己的观点。
[快速闪记]base sth on/upon...把……以……为基础/根据base sth in/at把(总部，基地)设在……be based on/upon以……为基础at the base of在……的底部；在……的基点3．gradual adj.逐渐的；逐步的The doctor noticed a gradual improvement in his patient.医生注意到病人在逐渐恢复健康。
[快速闪记]gradually ad v. 逐渐地；逐步地4．latter adj.较后的；后半的；(两者中)后者的He'll go to school in the latter part of the year.后半年他将上学了。
This latter point is of great importance.这后一个论点是非常重要的。
5．fluent adj.流利的；流畅的She is fluent in five languages.她通晓五种语言。
[快速闪记]fluently ad v. 流利地；流畅地6．frequent adj.频繁的；常见的She was a fairly frequent visitor to the house.她算是这家的常客。
[快速闪记]frequently ad v. 常常；频繁地7．command n．& v t.命令；指令；掌握He has a hundred men under his command.他指挥一百个人。
He commanded that I (should) complete my project ahead of time.他命令我提前完成我的项目。
[快速闪记](1)have a good command of精通(语言等)under the command of sb ＝under sb's command由……指挥；由……控制take command of控制……(2)command that sb (should) do sth 命令某人做某事command sb to do sth 命令某人做某事8．request n．& v t.请求；要求I request that you (should) come here early.我要求你早些来。
You are requested not to smoke in the theatre.请不要在剧院里吸烟。
[快速闪记](1)make a request for请求；要求at sb's request＝at the request of sb 应某人的请求、要求by request应……的请求，应邀(2)request sb to do sth 要求某人做某事request sth from sb (正式或礼貌地)向某人请求或要求某物注意：request后跟宾语从句、表语从句或同位语从句时，从句中的谓语动词要用“should＋动词原形”，should可省略。
9．recognize v t.辨认出；承认；公认We all recognized him to be/as a wise leader.我们都承认他是一位英明的领导。
[快速闪记](1)recognize sb as/to be...承认某人是……recognize sth (as sth)承认；意识到……recognize sb by...通过……认出某人(2) recognition n．承认；认出10．straight ad v.直接；挺直adj.直的；笔直的；正直的There is a straight line under the sentence.句子下面有一条直线。
He went straight from school to university.他中学一毕业就马上进了大学。
Ⅱ.高频短语必会1．because of因为；由于Because it was raining outside，we had to stay at home.由于外面在下雨，我们只好呆在家里。
[快速闪记](1)because of为介词短语，后接n./pron./v.－ing/what从句等作宾语。
(2)because是从属连词，引导原因状语从句。
2．come up走近；上来；提出The sky was dark blue when the moon came up.月亮出来时天空是深蓝色的。
A new suggestion came up at the meeting.会上提出了一个新建议。
[快速闪记]come up with提出come about发生(常与how连用)come out开花；出版，发表；罢工come to共计，总计；(总数)达到come along到达；跟着来注意：come up被提及，其主语是被提出的内容，主动形式表示被动含义；come up with提出，其主语是提出动作的发出者，后面的宾语才是被提出的内容。
3．at present现在；目前Affairs at present are very unsettled.目前的事态很不稳定。
4．make use of利用；使用We could make better use of our resources.我们可以更有效地利用我们的资源。
[快速闪记]make good/full/little use of好好/充分/不充分利用make the best/most of充分利用5．play a part (in) 扮演一个角色；参与He played an important part in carrying through the whole plan.他在完成整个计划中起着重要的作用。
[快速闪记]play the part/role of扮演……的角色take (an active) part in (积极)参加6．more...than...比……更……，与其说……倒不如说……He is more lucky than clever.与其说他聪明，不如说他幸运。
[快速闪记]more than one＋单数名词，意为“不止一个……”，在语意上虽为复数，但作主语时，谓语动词用单数。
7．believe it or not信不信由你(常用作插入语，也叫独立成分)Believe it or not，I'm feeling quite homesick.信不信由你，反正我觉得非常想家。
Ⅲ.写作句式必学1．Native English speakers can understand each other even if they don't speak the same kind of English.以英语为母语的人能够互相理解，即便他们说的不是同一种英语。
2．It was based more on German than the English we speak at present.当时的英语更多地是以德语为基础，而我们现在所说的英语则不是。
3．Do you know that there is more than one kind of English?你知道有不止一种英语吗？4．So by the 1600's Shakespeare was able to make use of a wider vocabulary than ever before.所以到17世纪，莎士比亚所用的词汇量比以前任何时期都多。
5．At first the English spoken in England between about AD 450 and 1150 was very different from the English spoken today.起初大约在公元450年和公元1150年间，英国人所说的英语与人们现在所说的英语很不一样。
6．As we know，British English is a little different from American English.众所周知，英式英语与美式英语有所不同。
7．Believe it or not，there is no such thing as standard English.信不信由你，(世界上)没有什么标准英语。
8．This is because in the early days of radio，those who reported the news were expected to speak excellent English.这是因为在无线电初期，对新闻播音员的要求是讲一口极好的英语。
9．However，on TV and the radio you will hear differences in the way people speak.但是，从电视和收音机上，你会听到人们不同的说话方式。
10．So people from the mountains in the southeastern USA speak with almost the same dialect as people in the northwestern USA.所以来自美国东南部山区的人和来自美国西北部的人几乎说着同样的方言。
短文语法填空，然后背诵短文，熟记本单元的重点词汇。
Different Kinds of English in Different CountriesVoyages of people from England play an important part in __1__(spread) the English language.At present，English __2__(be) frequently spoken as an official or common language in many countries，such __3__ America，Singapore，Malaysia and some African countries.All __4__(base) on British English，the English spoken in these countries can be well understood by native English speakers.But __5__(actual)，these kinds of English have been gradually changing in accent s，spelling s，__6__(express) and the usage of vocabulary.Because of this fact，you can make use of the differences __7__(tell) which country the foreigners of your block are from.For example，__8__ a boss fluently commands his driver，“Come up straight to my apartment by elevator and take some gas for my trucks and cab s”，instead of request ing，“Please come to my flat by lift __9__ take some petrol for my lorries and taxis”，you can recognize __10__(he) American identity，while the latter suggest s that he is British.答案 1.spreading 2.is 3.as 4.based 5.actually 6．expressions7.to tell 8.if/when9.and10.his。