中考英语短语句型大全必考必背.docx

It ’ s time for sth该到.做某事的时间了 .It ’ s time to do sth.(It’ s time for该sb到.to做do某事sth)的时间了.2.can ’ t wait to do 迫sth不.及待地要求做某事 .3.ask (tell)sb. (not )to do sth .请(告诉 )某人 (不)做某事 .4.make/let / have sb. do sth.让某人做某事 .5.hear/see/sb. do sth 听见 / 看见某人做某事 .hear/see/sb. doing sth 听见 / 看见某人正在做某事 .6.had better(not )do sth 最好不做某事 .7.It ’ s better to do最sth好做某事8.It ’ s best to do最sth好做某事9.enjoy doing 喜欢做某事10.finish doing 完成某事11.keep doing 继续做某事12.keep on doing sth.继续做某事13.carry on doing 继续做某事14.go on doing 继续做某事15.feel like doing 喜欢做某事16.stop to do sth 停下来去做某事stop doing sth 停下来去做某事 (与 )停止做某事 .17. forget/remember to do 与 forget/remember doing sth. 忘记 / 记得去做某事(与)忘记 / 记得曾经做过事 .18.keep(prevent,stop)sb. from doing sth 阻止 / 防止 / 阻栽人做某事19.preferA ⋯ .to喜B ⋯ .. ⋯⋯20.prefer to do sth. rather than do ath. 宁愿做某事 ,而不原做某事 .ed to do sth.去常常做某事 .Be/get used to doing sth 于做某事22. What ’ s wong with⋯⋯出了?⋯ ..(事)?23. have nothing to do with与⋯..无⋯关..24.be busy doing sth 在.忙于做某事25.too ⋯ ..to太⋯⋯..而不能26.so ⋯⋯ that如此⋯⋯....以至于27.such ⋯ ..that 如此⋯⋯ ..以至于28.It takes/took sb. some time to do sth .某人做某事用了一些 .29.spend ⋯ ..on sth.(doing sth花.) / 做某事 .30.pay ⋯ ..for sth花. ( )某物 .31. What /how about⋯doing sth怎⋯么?⋯⋯(好. )?32.would like to do sth .想要 / 愿意做某事 ..33.I don ’ t think 我that ⋯⋯不⋯ ..34.Why not do sth.? Why don ’ t you do什sth么不.?做某事呢 ?35.What do you mean by你⋯⋯..?是什么意思 ?36.What do you think of ⋯ ..(How do you你like ⋯.怎么⋯.)?38.The more, the better .越多越好 .39.Thanks for doing sth.你做了某事 .40. It is said that据⋯⋯ ..1 (see、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官 )+do eg :Ilike watching monkeys jump2（比 and 比）表示越来越bigger and bigger 越来越大3 a piece of cake =easy小菜一碟（容易）5 all kinds of 各种各 a kind of一6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with 同⋯⋯一道，伴随⋯eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers8 As soon as一怎么就怎么9 as you can see你是知道的10 ask for 求⋯⋯助向⋯要⋯（直接接想要的西） eg :ask you for my book 11 ask sb for sth向某人什么13 at the age of 在⋯⋯ I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginningof的⋯⋯⋯⋯起初；⋯⋯的开始15 at the end of +地点 /+最后；尽eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的个候17 be /feel confident of sth /that + 从句感 / 什么有信心，自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test 19 be able to (+ v原) = can (+ v原）能⋯⋯eg :She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能干什么 eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕⋯⋯ eg : I'm afraed to go out at nightI'm afraid of doing sth22 be allowed to do 被允做什么eg:I'm allowed to watch TV我被允看I should be allowed to watch TV我被允看23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 什么而生某人的气25 be as 原⋯⋯ as和什么一eg : She is as tall as me她和我一高26be ashamed to羞愧27be away from 离28be away from 从⋯⋯离开29 be bad for 什么有害be good for什么有好eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看你的眼睛不好 30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth忙于做什么事 be busy with sth忙于⋯32 be careful 当心；小心 look out = watch out33 be different from和什⋯⋯么不一34 be famous for = be known for 以⋯⋯著名35 be friendly to sb 某人友好36 be from = come from 来自37 be full of 装⋯⋯的 be filled with 充 eg:the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38be glad+to+do/从句39be going to + v(原）将来40be good at(+doing) = do well in在某方面善 ,善于41eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高做某事43 be helpful to sb 某人有好eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you大声朗你有好44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 于困中 eg : She is in trouble46 be interested in 某方面感趣47 be late for = come late to 到   eg: Be late for class上到49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由⋯⋯制成 (制成以后看不原材料 )51 be made of 由⋯⋯制成 (制成以后看得原材料)be made into 被⋯制成be made in 由。

制造52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quietxx56 be short for 表** 的缩写57 be sick in bed生病在床58 be sorry to do sthbe sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sbeg : I am sorry to trouble you61 be strict in doingsth严于做某事eg : He's strict in obeying noles62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格64 be supposed to do被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心 eg: I'm sure of my head (my teacher 我相信我的大脑（老师）68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心 eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test 我相信他能通过考试69 be sure to do sth 一定会做某事eg:We are sure to pass the test 我们一定会通过这次考试 We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/ doing害怕⋯⋯71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as 和什⋯么一73 be used to doing sth做某事eg:My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸早起 He is used tosleeping in class 他上睡He is used to working hard He is used to hard work 他努力工作74 be worth doing 得做什么75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 be afraid of sth害怕某物beafraid that句76 because+句子 because of +短eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache 77 begin to do = start to do开始做某事 start⋯with⋯ =begin⋯以with⋯什么开始什 eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home78 between ⋯ and两⋯者之79 borrow sth from sb 向⋯⋯借⋯⋯ lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借⋯⋯什么西 eg :I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me80both =the same(as)=not different(from) 表相同81 bother 打 bother sb to do stheg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station我十分道歉打你，但是你能告我怎么去站the problem has been bothering me for weeks个困了我几个周了83 call sb stheg : We call him old wang84 care 关心 eg : Don't you care about this country's future ?你什么不关心国家的未来 85 catch up with sb 赶上某人86 chat with sb 和某人 take sb to +地点某人去某地87 come in 来88 come over to 来89 come up with 提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好法？ 90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing考做什么 eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 什么不考去州？ 92 dance to 随着⋯⋯跳舞 eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜随着音跳舞 93 decide to do sth 决定做某事94 do a survey of做某方面的95 do better in 在⋯⋯方面做得更好96 do wrong 做97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98 Don't mind +doing /从句 / 名不要介意⋯⋯99 each +名（）每一个⋯⋯ eg : Each student has many books每一个学生都有一些 100 end up +doing101enjoy +doing 喜102escape from 从⋯⋯逃跑The prisoners have escaped from the prison 犯人从里逃跑出来Some gas is escaping from the pipe 有一些气体从管子里冒出103 expect to do sth 期待做某事104 fall down 摔下来 fall off从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb /sth 上什么106 far from 离某地 eg : The school is far from my home107 find +it +adj +to do 做某事怎么108 find sb/sth +adj 什么怎么？ eg : I find the book interesting109finish 完成 +doing（名）110fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人111 forget to do 没有做而忘了 forget doing做了而又忘了eg: Don't forget to go home I forget closing door112 from ⋯ to从⋯某某到某某 eg: From me for her113 get /have sth down 做完，被（人）做⋯⋯eg: I have my hair cut我理了(被剪了）Tom got his bad tooth pulled out母把他的坏牙拔掉了（被牙医拔掉了）114 get a part-time job= find a part-timejob115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb与某人相117 get ready for = be ready for 什么而准 eg : I get ready for math Iam ready for math118 get sb in to trouble 某人麻119 get sb to do sth120 get⋯from从⋯某得到某物121 give a talk 做告 eg:He is give a tall122 give sth to sbgive sb sth某人某123 go fish go swimming游泳124 go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing做件事125 go out away from go out of126 go to school 上学（用于的） go to the school 去学校（不一定是上学）127 good way to 好方法129 have a party for sb 的晚会130 have a talk听告一131have been doing 在完成行 eg :You have been talking Youhave been sleeping since132 have been to 地方⋯(）⋯⋯去某地方 have gone to （⋯地方）去了某地没回来133 have fun +doing玩得高134have sth to do 有什么事要做 eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作要做I have nothing to do我没什么事情做135 have to do sth 必做某事136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情麻137 have ⋯ time +doing138 have ⋯( ) ⋯ off放⋯⋯假 eg: I have month off我一个月得假139 hear sb +do/doing 听某人做某事 / 正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用141 help sb with sth one's sth 帮助某人某事（某方面） help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事 142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)144 how do you like= what do you think of 你什么的看法145 if :是否＝ wethereg: I don't know if (wether) I should go to the party我不知道我是否去参加晚会 He don't know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning他不知道我明天早上是否能准到达146 ifeg:I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain假如明天不下雨，我就去州If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他要改划，他会我知道的 I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足的，我就要去英国 147 in one's opinion = sb think某人148in some ways在某些方面149in the end = finally(adv)最后150in the north of 什么在⋯什么的北方（ north 北 sowth 南 west 西 east） 151 in the sun 在太阳下152 increase 增加eg : They've increased the price of petrol by 3%他把石油价增加了 3%the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now153 instead of+（名）代替eg:I'd like an apple instead of a pear我想要苹果，而不要梨子I like English instead of math我喜英而不喜数学154 introduce sb to sb 介某人某人introduce oneself自我介155 invite sb to do sth 邀某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook 157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth某人来做某事怎么158It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么159It's +adj for sb 于某人来怎么 It's +adjof sb某人来太怎么 160 It's +adj(for sb) to do（某人来）做某事怎么It's +adj of sb to do sth 某人来做某事太怎么eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English161It's a good idea for sb to do sth⋯⋯来是个好主意162It's important to sb 某人来很重要 eg: It's important to meeg : It's time to have class It's time for class去上了164 join = take part in 参加165 just now 才166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介短什么保持什么？167 keep out 不⋯⋯入168 keep sb adj⋯⋯保持⋯⋯ eg: I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康 169 key to +名表示：某物的匙或某的答案170 key to⋯anserto⋯ key可以是答或匙171 laugh at 取⋯笑⋯⋯ eg : Don't langh at others We langhed at the joke 172 learn by oneslfe自学173 learn from sb 向某人学 eg: We should learn from Lei Feng174 learn to do sth 学做某事175 let sb do sth 某人做某事176 Let sb down 某人失望 eg ：We shouldn't let our farents down 我不我的父母失望177 live from :离某地178 live in +大地方 /at +小地方居住在某地 eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan 179 look after = take care of照照看180 lose one's way迷路 eg : Lose your way你迷路181 make a decision to do sth决定做某事182 make friends with sb 和成朋友 eg :I want to make friends with you183 make it early 把定的早一点184 make on exhibition of oneself 某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n使什么成什么eg I made you my wife186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人（某物）怎么 eg :You must made your bed clean 187 make sb /sth adj 使某人 / 某物怎么188 make sb do sth某人做某事 eg : I made him write我以前他写189 make upbe made up of (被）由⋯⋯成190 make ⋯ differenceto⋯191 mind sb to domind one's doing介意⋯⋯做什么192 most +名 most of +代193 much too +形容194 must be195 need +名196 need sb do sth需要某人做某事197 need to do (） need do (情）198 no /neithr of hate to dono /neithr of hate doing199 no +名200 not anymore = no more 再也不⋯⋯ eg: He didn'tcry any more He cried no more他再也不哭201 not⋯形(、副）at all eg: He's not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all202 not⋯at all一点都不203 not⋯either表否定，也不eg : I don't japanse either I don't have sister, either我也没有姐姐204 not⋯until直到⋯⋯才⋯⋯eg:I didn't sleep until my mother came back The child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar205 offer / provide sb with sth 某人提供206offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什么西某人 eg : I offer youwater (Ioffer water to you 我你提供水208 on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand另一方面209 on the phone = over the phone 用交210 on time 准 in time及211 one day＝some day ＝ someday一天，有一天212 one of +可数名的复数形式213 one to another 一个到另一个214 over and over agin一遍又一遍的eg : He cleaned the floor over and over agin215 part-time job 兼工作 fall-time job全工作216 pay for付⋯⋯⋯pay the bill开，付217 please +do218 please help yourself219 pleased with sb221 practice +doing 做某事222 prefer sth to sth 相⋯⋯更喜⋯⋯ eg : I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化学中，我更喜物理prefer doing to sth 更喜去做⋯不愿意去做⋯ eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜自行，不开小prefer to do sth rather than do sth宁愿做⋯也不愿eg:My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one 我叔叔更喜新的，也不去修旧prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意⋯ eg: I prefer hernot to come 我不喜她不来223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么 pretend that 从句eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 两个子装着努力工作 He pretended that he did not know the answer 他装着不知道答案224 rather ⋯ than宁可⋯⋯也不⋯⋯ eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯当医生，也不当老 He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜狗，不喜猫225 regard⋯把as⋯⋯当作⋯eg: Please give my best regards to your family 我向你的家人我最好的候 I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友He shows little regard for others他不关心人226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事 remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事eg : he remids me about cooking (he remids me to cook 他提醒我做227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 照片使我想起了我的学校the words that (which) the teacher talke to remind me of my mother228 return sth to sb 什么西某人229say to oneself自己230say to sb某人231sb spend somemoney on sth花了多少在某事上232sb spend sometime with sb花了多少陪233sb spend sometime(in) doing sth花了多少做某事234sb with sb +issb and sb +are235 see sb do看某人做某事see sb doing看某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj 得怎么 eg :You seem to be tired You seem to be happy237 send +sb sth送某人某物238 send ⋯ to把⋯什么寄到哪里去？239 shock 使⋯⋯震惊 eg : Oh , It's only you ! You give me a shock 啊，是你呀！吓我一跳 240 show sb sth向某人展示某物eg : I show her the book.241 show sb sth = show sth to sb拿什么西某人看 eg:Show me your pen242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物eg : I show the book to her.244 start⋯with从⋯⋯开始begin⋯ with从⋯⋯⋯开始245 stay away from 离⋯⋯eg : We're told to stay away from the animals when visiting the zoo当我参zoo If you want to lose weight you'd better stay auay from the sweet food徒工你想减肥，你最好离甜食246 stop doing 停下正在做的事247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事248 stop sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事250 such +名251 suit sb 适合某人252 surprise sb使某人惊奇 to one's surprise令某人惊奇253 take classes上254 take sb to 把某人去 eg : I take you to the hospital255 take walks = take a walk＝go for a walk256① talk to eg : I talk to you② talk with和eg : I talk with him③ talk of到eg : we talked of you④ talk about关于⋯257 talk with sb 和某人258teach sb sth教某人做某事259tell sb do sth 告某人做某事260 tell sb sthtell sb that 句 tell sb not to do sth tell a story261 tell sb sth 告某人某事262 tell sb to do sth 告某人做什么tell sb not to do sth告某人不要做什么 263 tell⋯from⋯264 thank you for +doing265 the same +名 (doing)+as⋯⋯266 the same名⋯()⋯asas⋯ (adj adv)相同⋯as267 the way to do sth＝the way of doing sth 做某方面的方法 the way to + 地方去哪的路 e g :Do you know the way to learn EnglishDo you know the way of learning English268 the way to（⋯地点）到哪的路269too ⋯ to太⋯怎而不能⋯⋯ adj +enoughto足⋯能⋯so⋯that +句太⋯所以⋯eg: He is too young to go to school =He is so young that he can't go to school He is old enough to go to school ＝He is so old that he can go to school 270 transalte ⋯⋯ into把什⋯⋯么翻成什么 eg : Trasalte English into chinese 271 travel with sb 和某人去旅游272 try one's best to do sth 尽某人最大的努力去做某事 eg: I will try my best to learn English well273 try to do sth 想干什么，但没成功try doing sth想干什么，已做了eg ：He tried to climb 他想爬上去，但没成功 He tried climbing 他想爬上去 274 try ⋯衣服 have a try 一下275 turn down 开小←→ turn up开大276 turn off 关上←→ turn on 打开 open拆开277 upside down 倒着278 visit to参⋯某个地方279 wait for sb 等某人280 wait for sb to do sth 等某人做什么 wait for sb 等某人 wait for sometime 等多少 eg : Would you please wait for me to get ready 等我准好，好？Let's wait for the rain to stop我等雨停吧281 wake sb up把某人叫醒283 watch sb do sth 看某人做某事284 welcome to + （⋯地方）迎到⋯⋯285 what about +n /doingeg : what about an apple286 what if 如果⋯⋯怎么 What if +句子 eg : What if it is true ?如果是真的怎么？What if aliens should come to the earth 假如外星人来到地球怎么？287 what they will do = what to do288 What's the matter ? = What's the trouble ? = What's wrong ?有什么困？289 while +延性291 will you please dowill you please not do292 with one's best = with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下293 with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下with one's help294 work at在⋯某工作295 work with sb 和某人一起工作296 would like sth /to do stheg : I would like to go to LuZhou297 would you please +do298 yet :至今，用在否定句中299 you'd better do 最好做某事 = you'd better not do 最好不要做某事300 不定式 +v(原）301 系（ taste 吃起来 /sound 听起来 /look 看起来 /semll 起来） +adj302 名、副、形容修 enongh ,形容放在之前，名副放在之后 303 太多 too much +不可数 too many +可数 much too 相当于 very ，修形容 304 向提：Whom305 向地点提： Where306 向方式提： How307 向价格和不可数名提：How much308 向可数名提： How many309 向率提： How often310 向段提： How long311 向提： what time/when312 向物主代提： Whose313 向提： what do/does⋯⋯do314 向主提： Who。