英语综合翻译
研究生英语综合教程翻译完全
Unit 1: Traits of The Key Players1.Every company has a handful of staff in a given area of expertise that you can count on to get the job done.每家公司都有少数几个这样的员工，在某个专业领域，你可以指望他们把活儿干好2.This is part of a pep talk intended to send headhunters into competitor‟s c ompanies to talk to the mostexperienced staff about making a change. 这是一段充满了鼓动性的谈话，目的是把猎头们派往竞争对手的公司去游说经验丰富的员工们做一次职业变更。
3.We hold them up to the standards we see in our top people. 我们把他们和公司顶级员工表现出的特质进行对照。
4.If it looks like they have these same traits, we‟ll place a bet on them. 假如他们看起来有同样特征的话，我们就在他们身上赌一把。
”只是这样有点儿冒险。
5.Y our job as a future employee is to help the hiring manager mitigate that risk. 作为未来的一名员工，你的工作是帮助人事部经理降低这种风险6.Y ou need to help them identify you as a prospective“Key player”.你需要帮助他们认定你有潜力成为一名核心员工。
7.It deserves repeating because it is the single most public difference between academia and industry. 它之所以值得被反复谈及，是因为这一特征是学术界和企业间最明显的差别。
全大学英语综合教程课文原文及翻译
u n i t6T h e L a s t L e a f When Johnsy fell seriously ill; she seemed to lose the will to hang on to life. The doctor held out little hope for her. Her friends seemed helpless. Was there nothing to be done约翰西病情严重;她似乎失去了活下去的意志..医生对她不抱什么希望..朋友们看来也爱莫能助..难道真的就无可奈何了吗1 At the top of a three-story brick building; Sue and Johnsy had their studio. "Johnsy" was familiar for Joanna. One was from Maine; the other from California. They had met at a cafe on Eighth Street and found their tastes in art; chicory salad and bishop sleeves so much in tune that the joint studio resulted.在一幢三层砖楼的顶层;苏和约翰西辟了个画室..“约翰西”是乔安娜的昵称..她们一位来自缅因州;一位来自加利福尼亚..两人相遇在第八大街的一个咖啡馆;发现各自在艺术品味、菊苣色拉;以及灯笼袖等方面趣味相投;于是就有了这个两人画室..2 That was in May. In November a cold; unseen stranger; whom the doctors called Pneumonia; stalked about the district; touching one here and there with his icy fingers. Johnsy was among his victims. She lay; scarcely moving on her bed; looking through the small window at the blank side of the next brick house.那是5月里的事..到了11月;一个医生称之为肺炎的阴森的隐形客闯入了这一地区;用它冰冷的手指东碰西触..约翰西也为其所害..她病倒了;躺在床上几乎一动不动;只能隔着小窗望着隔壁砖房那单调沉闷的侧墙..3 One morning the busy doctor invited Sue into the hallway with a bushy; gray eyebrow.一天上午;忙碌的医生扬了扬灰白的浓眉;示意苏来到过道..4 "She has one chance in ten;" he said. "And that chance is for her to want tolive. Your little lady has made up her mind that she's not going to get well. Hasshe anything on her mind“她只有一成希望;”他说..“那还得看她自己是不是想活下去..你这位女朋友已经下决心不想好了..她有什么心事吗”5 "She -- she wanted to paint the Bay of Naples some day;" said Sue. “她――她想有一天能去画那不勒斯湾;”苏说..6 "Paint -- bosh Has she anything on her mind worth thinking about twice --a man; for instance "“画画――得了..她有没有别的事值得她留恋的――比如说;一个男人”7 "A man " said Sue. "Is a man worth -- but; no; doctor; there is nothing ofthe kind."“男人”苏说..“难道一个男人就值得――可是;她没有啊;大夫;没有这码子事..”8 "Well;" said the doctor. "I will do all that science can accomplish. But whenever my patient begins to count the carriages in her funeral procession I subtract 50 per cent from the curative power of medicines." After the doctor hadgone Sue went into the workroom and cried. Then she marched into Johnsy's room withher drawing board; whistling a merry tune.“好吧;”大夫说..“我会尽一切努力;只要是科学能做到的..可是;但凡病人开始计算她出殡的行列里有几辆马车的时候;我就要把医药的疗效减去一半..”大夫走后;苏去工作室哭了一场..随后她携着画板大步走进约翰西的房间;口里吹着轻快的口哨..9 Johnsy lay; scarcely making a movement under the bedclothes; with her face toward the window. She was looking out and counting -- counting backward.约翰西躺在被子下几乎一动不动;脸朝着窗..她望着窗外;数着数――倒数着数10 "Twelve;" she said; and a little later "eleven"; and then "ten;" and "nine"; and then "eight" and "seven;" almost together.“12;”她数道;过了一会儿“11”;接着数“10”和“9”；再数“8”和“7”;几乎一口同时数下来..11 Sue looked out of the window. What was there to count There was only a bare; dreary yard to be seen; and the blank side of the brick house twenty feet away. An old; old ivy vine climbed half way up the brick wall. The cold breath of autumn had blown away its leaves; leaving it almost bare.苏朝窗外望去..外面有什么好数的呢外面只看到一个空荡荡的沉闷的院子;还有20英尺开外那砖房的侧墙;上面什么也没有..一棵古老的常青藤爬到半墙高..萧瑟秋风吹落了枝叶;藤上几乎光秃秃的..12 "Six;" said Johnsy; in almost a whisper. "They're falling faster now. Three days ago there were almost a hundred. It made my head ache to count them. But now it's easy. There goes another one. There are only five left now."“6”;约翰西数着;声音几乎听不出来..“现在叶子掉落得快多了..三天前差不多还有100片..数得我头都疼..可现在容易了..又掉了一片..这下子只剩5片了..”13 "Five what; dear "“5片什么;亲爱的”14 "Leaves. On the ivy vine. When the last one falls I must go; too. I've known that for three days. Didn't the doctor tell you "“叶子..常青藤上的叶子..等最后一片叶子掉了;我也就得走了..三天前我就知道会这样..大夫没跟你说吗”15 "Oh; I never heard of such nonsense. What have old ivy leaves to do with your getting well Don't be so silly. Why; the doctor told me this morning that your chances for getting well real soon were ten to one Try to take some soup now; and let Sudie go and buy port wine for her sick child."“噢;我从没听说过这种胡说八道..常青藤叶子跟你病好不好有什么关系别这么傻..对了;大夫上午跟我说;你的病十有八九就快好了..快喝些汤;让苏迪给她生病的孩子去买些波尔图葡萄酒来..”16 "You needn't get any more wine;" said Johnsy; keeping her eyes fixed out the window. "There goes another. No; I don't want any soup. That leaves just four. I want to see the last one fall before it gets dark. Then I'll go; too. I'm tired of waiting. I'm tired of thinking. I want to turn loose my hold on everything; and go sailing down; down; just like one of those poor; tired leaves."“你不用再去买酒了;”约翰西说道;两眼一直盯着窗外..“又掉了一片..不;我不想喝汤..这一下只剩下4片了..我要在天黑前看到最后一片叶子掉落..那时我也就跟着走了..我都等腻了..也想腻了..我只想撇开一切; 飘然而去;就像那边一片可怜的疲倦的叶子..”17 "Try to sleep;" said Sue. "I must call Behrman up to be my model for the old miner. I'll not be gone a minute."“快睡吧;”苏说..“我得叫贝尔曼上楼来给我当老矿工模特儿..我去去就来..”18 Old Behrman was a painter who lived on the ground floor beneath them. He was past sixty and had a long white beard curling down over his chest. Despite looking the part; Behrman was a failure in art. For forty years he had been always about to paint a masterpiece; but had never yet begun it. He earned a little by servingas a model to those young artists who could not pay the price of a professional. He drank gin to excess; and still talked of his coming masterpiece. For the rest he was a fierce little old man; who mocked terribly at softness in any one; and who regarded himself as guard dog to the two young artists in the studio above.老贝尔曼是住在两人楼下底层的一个画家..他已年过六旬;银白色蜷曲的长髯披挂胸前..贝尔曼看上去挺像艺术家;但在艺术上却没有什么成就..40年来他一直想创作一幅传世之作;却始终没能动手..他给那些请不起职业模特的青年画家当模特挣点小钱..他没节制地喝酒;谈论着他那即将问世的不朽之作..要说其他方面;他是个好斗的小老头;要是谁表现出一点软弱;他便大肆嘲笑;并把自己看成是楼上画室里两位年轻艺术家的看护人..19 Sue found Behrman smelling strongly of gin in his dimly lighted studio below. In one corner was a blank canvas on an easel that had been waiting there for twenty-five years to receive the first line of the masterpiece. She told him of Johnsy's fancy; and how she feared she would; indeed; light and fragile as a leaf herself; float away; when her slight hold upon the world grew weaker. Old Behrman; with his red eyes plainly streaming; shouted his contempt for such foolish imaginings.苏在楼下光线暗淡的画室里找到了贝尔曼;他满身酒味刺鼻..屋子一角的画架上支着一张从未落过笔的画布;在那儿搁了25年;等着一幅杰作的起笔..苏把约翰西的怪念头跟他说了;并说约翰西本身就像一片叶子又瘦又弱;她害怕要是她那本已脆弱的生存意志再软下去的话;真的会凋零飘落..老贝尔曼双眼通红;显然是泪涟涟的;他大声叫嚷着说他蔑视这种傻念头..20 "What" he cried. "Are there people in the world foolish enough to die because leafs drop off from a vine I have never heard of such a thing. Why do you allowsuch silly ideas to come into that head of hers God This is not a place in which one so good as Miss Johnsy should lie sick. Some day I will paint a masterpiece; and we shall all go away. Yes."“什么”他嚷道..“世界上竟然有这么愚蠢的人;因为树叶从藤上掉落就要去死我听都没听说过这等事..你怎么让这种傻念头钻到她那个怪脑袋里天哪这不是一个像约翰西小姐这样的好姑娘躺倒生病的地方..有朝一日我要画一幅巨作;那时候我们就离开这里..真的..”21 Johnsy was sleeping when they went upstairs. Sue pulled the shade down; and motioned Behrman into the other room. In there they peered out the window fearfully at the ivy vine. Then they looked at each other for a moment without speaking. A persistent; cold rain was falling; mingled with snow. Behrman; in his old blue shirt; took his seat as the miner on an upturned kettle for a rock.两人上了楼;约翰西已经睡着了..苏放下窗帘;示意贝尔曼去另一个房间..在那儿两人惶惶不安地凝视着窗外的常青藤..接着两人面面相觑;哑然无语..外面冷雨夹雪;淅淅沥沥..贝尔曼穿着破旧的蓝色衬衣; 坐在充当矿石的倒置的水壶上;摆出矿工的架势..22 When Sue awoke from an hour's sleep the next morning she found Johnsy with dull; wide-open eyes staring at the drawn green shade.第二天早上;只睡了一个小时的苏醒来看到约翰西睁大着无神的双眼;凝望着拉下的绿色窗帘..23 "Pull it up; I want to see;" she ordered; in a whisper.“把窗帘拉起来；我要看;”她低声命令道..24 Wearily Sue obeyed.苏带着疲倦;遵命拉起窗帘..25 But; Lo after the beating rain and fierce wind that had endured through the night; there yet stood out against the brick wall one ivy leaf. It was the last on the vine. Still dark green near its stem; but with its edges colored yellow; it hung bravely from a branch some twenty feet above the ground.可是;瞧经过一整夜的急风骤雨;竟然还存留一片常青藤叶;背靠砖墙;格外显目..这是常青藤上的最后一片叶子..近梗部位仍呈暗绿色;但边缘已经泛黄了;它无所畏惧地挂在离地20多英尺高的枝干上..26 "It is the last one;" said Johnsy. "I thought it would surely fall during the night. I heard the wind. It will fall today; and I shall die at the same time."“这是最后一片叶子;”约翰西说..“我以为夜里它肯定会掉落的..我晚上听到大风呼啸..今天它会掉落的;叶子掉的时候;也是我死的时候..”27 The day wore away; and even through the twilight they could see the lone ivy leaf clinging to its stem against the wall. And then; with the coming of the night the north wind was again loosed.白天慢慢过去了;即便在暮色黄昏之中;他们仍能看到那片孤零零的常青藤叶子;背靠砖墙;紧紧抱住梗茎..尔后;随着夜幕的降临;又是北风大作..28 When it was light enough Johnsy; the merciless; commanded that the shade be raised.等天色亮起;冷酷无情的约翰西命令将窗帘拉起..29 The ivy leaf was still there.常青藤叶依然挺在..30 Johnsy lay for a long time looking at it. And then she called to Sue; who was stirring her chicken soup over the gas stove.约翰西躺在那儿;望着它许久许久..接着她大声呼唤正在煤气灶上搅鸡汤的苏..31 "I've been a bad girl; Sudie;" said Johnsy. "Something has made that last leaf stay there to show me how wicked I was. It is a sin to want to die. You may bring me a little soup now; and some milk with a little port in it and -- no; bring me a hand-mirror first; and then pack some pillows about me; and I will sit up and watch you cook."“我一直像个不乖的孩子;苏迪;”约翰西说..“有一种力量让那最后一片叶子不掉;好让我看到自己有多坏..想死是一种罪过..你给我喝点汤吧;再来点牛奶;稍放一点波尔图葡萄酒――不;先给我拿面小镜子来;弄几个枕头垫在我身边;我要坐起来看你做菜..”32 An hour later she said:一个小时之后;她说：33 "Sudie; some day I hope to paint the Bay of Naples."“苏迪;我真想有一天去画那不勒斯海湾..”34 The doctor came in the afternoon; and Sue had an excuse to go into the hallway as he left.下午大夫来了;他走时苏找了个借口跟进了过道..35 "Even chances;" said the doctor; taking Sue's thin; shaking hand in his.“现在是势均力敌;”大夫说着;握了握苏纤细颤抖的手..36 "With good nursing you'll win. And now I must see another case I have downstairs. Behrman; his name is -- some kind of an artist; I believe. Pneumonia; too. He is an old; weak man; and the attack is acute. There is no hope for him; but he goes to the hospital today to be made more comfortable."“只要精心照料;你就赢了..现在我得去楼下看另外一个病人了..贝尔曼;是他的名字――记得是个什么画家..也是肺炎..他年老体弱;病来势又猛..他是没救了..不过今天他去了医院;照料得会好一点..”37 The next day the doctor said to Sue: "She's out of danger. You've won. The right food and care now -- that's all."第二天;大夫对苏说：“她脱离危险了..你赢了..注意饮食;好好照顾;就行了..”38 And that afternoon Sue came to the bed where Johnsy lay and put one arm around her.当日下午;苏来到约翰西的床头;用一只手臂搂住她..39 "I have something to tell you; white mouse;" she said. "Mr. Behrman died of pneumonia today in the hospital. He was ill only two days. He was found on the morning of the first day in his room downstairs helpless with pain. His shoes and clothing were wet through and icy cold. They couldn't imagine where he had been on such a terrible night. And then they found a lantern; still lighted; and a ladder that had been dragged from its place; and some scattered brushes; and a palette with green and yellow colors mixed on it; and -- look out the window; dear; at the last ivy leaf on the wall. Didn't you wonder why it never fluttered or moved when the wind blew Ah; darling; it's Behrman's masterpiece -- he painted it there the night that the last leaf fell."“我跟你说件事;小白鼠;”她说..“贝尔曼先生今天在医院里得肺炎去世了..他得病才两天..发病那天上午人家在楼下他的房间里发现他疼得利害..他的鞋子衣服都湿透了;冰冷冰冷的..他们想不出那么糟糕的天气他夜里会去哪儿..后来他们发现了一个灯笼;还亮着;还有一个梯子被拖了出来;另外还有些散落的画笔;一个调色板;和着黄绿两种颜色;――看看窗外;宝贝儿;看看墙上那最后一片常青藤叶子..它在刮风的时候一动也不动;你没有觉得奇怪吗啊;亲爱的;那是贝尔曼的杰作――最后一片叶子掉落的那天夜里他画上了这片叶子..”He did not trust the woman to trust him. And he did not trust the woman not to trust him. And he did not want to be mistrusted now.他不敢相信这个女人居然会信任自己..他也不认为这个女人就不信任自己..不过;现在他不想失去别人对自己的信任..unit 7 Life of a SalesmanMaking a living as a door-to-door salesman demands a thick skin; both to protect against the weather and against constantly having the door shut in your face. Bill Porter puts up with all this and much; much more.干挨家挨户上门推销这一营生得脸皮厚;这是因为干这一行不仅要经受风吹日晒;还要承受一次又一次的闭门羹..比尔·波特忍受着这一切;以及别的种种折磨..Life of a SalesmanTom Hallman Jr.1 The alarm rings. It's 5:45. He could linger under the covers; listening to the radio and a weatherman who predicts rain. People would understand. He knows that.一个推销员的生活小汤姆·霍尔曼闹钟响了..是清晨5：45..他可以在被子里再躺一会儿;听听无线电广播..天气预报员预报有雨..人们会理解的..这点他清楚..2 A surgeon's scar cuts across his lower back. The fingers on his right hand are so twisted that he can't tie his shoes. Some days; he feels like surrendering.But his dead mother's challenge echoes in his soul. So; too; do the voices of those who believed him stupid; incapable of living independently. All his life he's struggled to prove them wrong. He will not quit.3 And so Bill Porter rises.他的下背有一道手术疤痕..他右手的手指严重扭曲;连鞋带都没法系..有时;他真想放弃不干了..可在他内心深处;一直回响着已故老母的激励; 还有那些说他蠢;说他不能独立生活的人的声音..他一生都在拚命去证明他们错了..他决不能放弃不干..于是比尔·波特起身了..4 He takes the first unsteady steps on a journey to Portland's streets; the battlefield where he fights alone for his independence and dignity. He's a door-to-door salesman. Sixty-three years old. And his enemies -- a crippled body that betrays him and a changing world that no longer needs him -- are gaining on him.他摇摇晃晃迈出了去波特兰大街的头几步;波特兰大街是他为独立与尊严而孤身搏杀的战场..他是个挨家挨户上门推销的推销员;今年63岁..他的敌人――辜负他的残疾的身体和一个不再需要他的变化着的世界――正一步一步把他逼向绝境..5 With trembling hands he assembles his weapons: dark slacks; blue shirt and matching jacket; brown tie; tan raincoat and hat. Image; he believes; is everything.他用颤抖的双手收拾行装：深色宽松裤;蓝衬衣和与之相配的茄克衫;褐色领带;土褐色雨衣和帽子..在他看来;形象就是一切..6 He stops in the entryway; picks up his briefcase and steps outside. A fall wind has kicked up. The weatherman was right. He pulls his raincoat tighter.7 He tilts his hat just so. 他在门口停了一下;提起公文包;走了出去..秋风骤起;冷飕飕的..天气预报员说得没错..他将雨衣裹裹紧..他把帽子往一侧微微一斜..8 On the 7:45 bus that stops across the street; he leaves his briefcase next to the driver and finds a seat in the middle of a pack of bored teenagers.在街对面停靠的7：45那班公共汽车上;他把公文包放在司机身旁;在一群没精打采的十几岁的孩子当中找了个位子坐下..9 He leans forward; stares toward the driver; sits back; then repeats the process. His nervousness makes him laugh uncontrollably. The teenagers stare at him. They don't realize Porter's afraid someone will steal his briefcase; with the glasses; brochures; order forms and clip-on tie that he needs to survive.他身子往前一倾;盯着司机那儿望;然后靠着椅背坐下;接着他又反复这个过程..他心情紧张;控制不住自己而笑出声来..那些孩子望着他..他们不明白;波特是担心有人偷他的包;包里有他生存不可缺少的眼镜;宣传小册子;定单;以及可用别针别上的领带..10 Porter senses the stares. He looks at the floor.波特意识到了小孩子在盯着他看..他把目光转向车厢地板..11 His face reveals nothing. In his heart; though; he knows he should have been like these kids; like everyone on this bus. He's not angry. But he knows. His mother explained how the delivery had been difficult; how the doctor had used an instrument that crushed a section of his brain and caused cerebral palsy; a disorder of the nervous system that affects his speech; hands and walk.他脸上没有流露出任何神情..但在他心里;他知道自己本该和这些孩子一样;和车上其他所有人一样..他并不生气..但他心里明白..他母亲解释说生他时难产;医生使用了某种器械;损坏了他大脑的一部分;导致了大脑性麻痹;一种影响他说话;手部活动以及行走的神经系统的紊乱..12 Porter came to Portland when he was 13 after his father; a salesman; was transferred here. He attended a school for the disabled and then Lincoln High School; where he was placed in a class for slow kids.波特13岁那年随着当推销员的父亲工作调动来到波特兰..他上了一个残疾人学校;后来就读林肯高级中学;在那儿他被编入慢班..13 But he wasn't slow.但他并不笨..14 His mind was trapped in a body that didn't work. Speaking was difficult and took time. People were impatient and didn't listen. He felt different -- was different -- from the kids who rushed about in the halls and planned dances he would never attend.他由于身体不能正常运行而使脑子不能充分发挥其功能..他说话困难;而且慢..别人不耐烦;不听他说..他觉得自己不同于――事实上也确实不同于――那些在过道里东奔西跑的孩子;那些孩子安排的舞会他永远也不可能参加..15 What could his future be Porter wanted to do something and his mother was certain that he could rise above his limitations. With her encouragement; he applied for a job with the Fuller Brush Co. only to be turned down. He couldn't carry a product briefcase or walk a route; they said.他将来会是个什么样子呢波特想做些事;母亲也相信他能冲破身体的局限..在她的鼓励之下;他向福勒牙刷公司申请一份工作;结果却遭到拒绝..他不能提样品包;也不能跑一条推销线路;他们说..16 Porter knew he wanted to be a salesman. He began reading help wanted ads inthe newspaper. When he saw one for Watkins; a company that sold household products door-to-door; his mother set up a meeting with a representative. The man said no; but Porter wouldn't listen. He just wanted a chance. The man gave in and offered Porter a section of the city that no salesman wanted.波特知道自己想当推销员..他开始阅读报纸上的招聘广告..他看到沃特金斯;一家上门推销家用物品的公司要人;他母亲就跟其代理人安排会面..那人说不行;可波特不予理会..他就是需要一个机会..那人让步了;把城里一个其他推销员都不要的区域派给了他..17 It took Porter four false starts before he found the courage to ring the first doorbell. The man who answered told him to go away; a pattern repeated throughout the day.波特一开始四次都没敢敲门;第五次才鼓起勇气按了第一户人家的门铃..开门的那人让他走开;这种情形持续了一整天..18 That night Porter read through company literature and discovered the products were guaranteed. He would sell that pledge. He just needed people to listen.当晚;波特仔细阅读了公司的宣传资料;发现产品都是保用的..他要把保用作为卖点..只要别人肯听他说话就成..19 If a customer turned him down; Porter kept coming back until they heard him. And he sold.要是客户回绝波特;拒绝倾听他的介绍;他就一再上门..就这样他将产品卖了出去..20 For several years he was Watkins' top retail salesman. Now he is the only one of the company's 44;000 salespeople who sells door-to-door.他连着几年都是沃特金斯公司的最佳零售推销员..如今他是该公司44000名推销员中惟一一个上门推销的人..21 The bus stops in the Transit Mall; and Porter gets off.公共汽车在公交中转购物中心站停下;波特下了车..22 His body is not made for walking. Each step strains his joints. Headaches are constant visitors. His right arm is nearly useless. He can't fully control the limb. His body tilts at the waist; he seems to be heading into a strong; steady wind that keeps him off balance. At times; he looks like a toddler taking his first steps.他的身体不适合行走..每走一步关节都疼..头疼也是习以为常的事..他的右臂几乎没用..他不能完全控制这只手臂..他的身体从腰部开始前倾;看上去就像是顶着一股强劲的吹个不停的风迈步向前;风似乎要把他刮倒..有时他看上去就像是个刚刚学步的孩童..23 He walks 10 miles a day.他每天要走10英里的路程..24 His first stop today; like every day; is a shoeshine stand where employees tie his laces. Twice a week he pays for a shine. At a nearby hotel one of the doormen buttons Porter's top shirt button and slips on his clip-on tie. He then walks to another bus that drops him off a mile from his territory.像平日一样;他今天的第一站是个擦鞋摊;这里的雇员替他系好鞋带..他每周请他们擦两次鞋..附近一家旅馆的门卫替他扣上衬衣最上面一粒纽扣;戴上用别针别上的领带..随后他步行去搭乘另一部巴士;在距离他的推销区域一英里处下车..25 He left home nearly three hours ago.他是差不多3个小时前从家里动身的..26 The wind is cold and raindrops fall. Porter stops at the first house. This is the moment he's been preparing for since 5:45 a.m. He rings the bell.风冷雨淋..波特在第一户人家门前停了下来..这是他从5：45分开始就为之准备的时刻..他按了门铃..27 A woman comes to the door.一位妇人开了门..28 "Hello."29 "No; thank you; I'm just preparing to leave."30 Porter nods.31 "May I come back later " he asks.32 "No;" says the woman.33 She shuts the door.34 Porter's eyes reveal nothing.35 He moves to the next house.36 The door opens.37 Then closes.“你好..”“不;多谢了..我这就要出门..”波特点点头..“那我过会儿来;可以吗”他问..“不用了;”那妇人回答道..她关上了门..波特眼里没有流露丝毫神情..他转向下一个人家..门开了..随即又关上..38 He doesn't get a chance to speak. Porter's expression never changes. He stops at every home in his territory. People might not buy now. Next time. Maybe. No doesn't mean never. Some of his best customers are people who repeatedly turned him down before buying.他连开口说话的机会都没有..波特的表情从不改变..他敲开自己推销区内的每一个家门..人们现在可能不买什么..也许下一次会买..现在不买不等于永远不买..他的一些老客户都是那些多次把他拒之门外而后来才买的人..39 He makes his way down the street.40 "I don't want to try it."41 "Maybe next time."42 "I'm sorry. I'm on the phone right now."43 "No."他沿着街道往前走..“我不想试用这个产品..”“也许下次试一试..”“对不起..我在打..”“不要..”44 Ninety minutes later; Porter still has not made a sale. But there is always another home.45 He walks on.46 He knocks on a door. A woman appears from the backyard where she's gardening. She often buys; but not today; she says; as she walks away.47 "Are you sure " Porter asks.48 She pauses.49 "Well..."90分钟之后;波特仍没能卖出一件物品..不过;下面有的是人家..他继续向前走..他敲响一扇门..一位正在拾掇花园的妇女从后院走了出来..她常常买他的东西;不过今天不买;她说着走开了..“你真的不买什么”波特问..她迟疑了一下..“那么……”50 That's all Porter needs. He walks as fast as he can; tailing her as she heads to the backyard. He sets his briefcase down and opens it. He puts on his glasses; removes his brochures and begins his sales talk; showing the woman pictures and describing each product.波特要的就是这一迟疑..他尽可能快步上前;跟着她朝后院走去..他放下公文包;打了开来..他戴上眼镜;拿出产品介绍小册子;开始推销;给那位妇人看图片;详细介绍每一个产品..51 Spices52 "No."53 Jams54 "No. Maybe nothing today; Bill."55 Porter's hearing is the one perfect thing his body does. Except when he getsa live one. Then the word "no" does not register.调料“不要..”果酱“不要..恐怕今天不要什么;比尔..”波特的听觉是他身上惟一没有一点毛病的功能..只有当他察觉对方有可能买他东西的时候才会发生例外..这个时候;他是听不见“不”字的..56 Pepper57 "No."58 Laundry soap59 "Hmm."60 Porter stops. He smells blood. He quickly remembers her last order.61 "Say; aren't you about out of soap That's what you bought last time. You ought to be out right about now."62 "You're right; Bill. I'll take one."胡椒粉“不要..”洗衣皂“嗯..”波特停了下来..他嗅到了猎物..他很快记起了她上次的订单..“对了;你肥皂差不多用完了吧你上次买的就是这个..现在该差不多用完了..”“没错;比尔..我买一块..”63 He arrives home; in a rainstorm; after 7 p.m. Today was not profitable. He tells himself not to worry. Four days left in the week.。
综合英语2课文翻译
综合英语2课文翻译Integration is the process of combining different elements into a unified whole. In the context of a country, integration refers to the process of unifying different groups or communities within the society. This can be achieved through various means, such as promoting cultural exchange, providing equal opportunities for all citizens, and ensuring social cohesion.Cultural exchange is an important aspect of integration. It involves the sharing of cultural practices, beliefs, values, and traditions between different communities. Through cultural exchange, individuals have the opportunity to learn about and appreciate different cultures, which promotes mutual understanding and respect. This helps to break down barriers between different groups and fosters a sense of unity within the society.Equal opportunity is another key factor in promoting integration. It means that all citizens, regardless of their background, should have equal access to education, employment, healthcare, and other resources. By providing equal opportunities, a country can ensure that all individuals are able to fully participate and contribute to society. This helps to create a level playing field and reduce inequalities, which in turn promotes social inclusion and integration.Social cohesion is also crucial for integration. It refers to the sense of belonging and solidarity within a society. Social cohesion can be achieved through various means, such as fostering a sense of shared identity, promoting community engagement, and encouraging dialogue and cooperation between different groups.When individuals feel a sense of belonging and connection to their society, they are more likely to contribute to its well-being and participate in its activities. This helps to strengthen the social fabric and promote integration.In conclusion, integration is a process that involves combining different elements into a unified whole. In the context of a country, integration refers to the process of unifying different groups or communities within the society. This can be achieved through promoting cultural exchange, providing equal opportunities, and ensuring social cohesion. By actively fostering integration, a country can promote harmony, inclusivity, and social progress.。
专业英语综合教程2翻译
Unit 11.那部关于古代战争的电影采用了先进的技术，令观众仿佛身临其境。
（illusion）Thanks to modern technology, the film about that ancient battle gives the audience the illusion of being on the battlefield themselves.2.在那场大火中，整个古城毁于一旦，但是这块石碑却幸运的保存了下来。
(devastate) That ancient city was devastated by the fire, but fortunately the stone table survived.3.他们看了那段录像，听了那位妇女的讲述，心里充满了对地震孤儿的同情。
(fill with) The videotape and the story by the woman filled them with sympathy for the child who had become an orphan in the earthquake.4.那场大地震中，我们听过太多太多教师的事迹，他们拒绝离开学生自己逃生，献出了自己的生命（leave behind)In that earthquake, we heard many stories of teachers who had refused to leave their students behind and laid down their lives.5.豫园的建造始于1558年，但由于资金短缺时建时停，1578年才建成。
(off and on）The construction of the Yu Yuan Garden began in 1558, but it was not completed until 1578 because building went off and on for lack of money.6.1980年我遇到她时，她刚从国外读完硕士回来。
综合英语翻译
心之所向，所向披靡Unit11.动物保护主义者强烈反对用动物做试验。
(disapprove of)2.在馆长严厉的注视下，莎莉走近了博物馆。
（stern）3.在广告行业干了一阵之后，吉姆去了一家大保险公司。
（spell）4.周末期间估计有50000人涌向伦敦观摩英联邦运动会的开幕式。
（flood）5.他冲进了热闹的大街，混入人群中，希望那样警察就认不出他了。
（mingle with）6.他蹑手蹑脚地从房间里走出去，以免吵醒他。
(tiptoe)7.他买那幅油画是作为一种地位的象征，而并非对艺术有特别的兴趣。
（status）8.吉姆一直很失望他的儿子不愿从父业，接管农场。
（follow in one’s footsteps）Unit 21.他承认他的失败是因为缺乏信心。
（lack of）2.要求来访者一到就签名。
（require）3.我们已邀请他们来参加聚会，但因为孩子病了，只好改期。
（put off）4.我们必须采取措施帮助那些受伤者的家庭。
（take steps）5.老师花了很大力气，确保我们每个人都理解课文的内容。
(take pains)6.今天我们集中讨论了无家可归者的问题。
（focus on）7.不知道您能否赏光，参加我们的年终联欢会。
（wonder）8.他向妈妈保证一切都好。
（assure）Unit 31.中东地区的人民大都信奉伊斯兰教。
（believe in）2.大火烧毁那幢房子时，我们呆呆地站着，注视着这一切。
(stare)3.在破这个案的时候，他更依赖直觉，而不是逻辑。
（intuition）4.地震后这个国家正经历着一个非常困难的时期。
（go through）5.上星期董事会授权安装一个新的电脑系统。
（authorize）6.这个地区时一项大规模重建计划的最大受益者。
（beneficiary）7.政府用税收的钱资助高等教育。
（finance）8.尽管警方不相信他的话，他仍然坚持说他说的时实话。
综合英语全册课文翻译
综合英语（一）上Lesson OneThe Time Messag eElwood N. Chapma nLearni ng Guide新的学习任务开始之际，千头万绪，最重要的是安排好时间，做时间的主人。
本文作者提出了7点具体建议，或许对你有所启迪。
1Time is tricky. It is diffic ult to contro l and easy to waste. When you look ahead, you thinkyou have more time than you need. For exampl e, at the beginn ing of a semest er, you may feel that you have plenty of time on your hands. But toward the end of the term you may sudden ly find that time is runnin g out. You don't have enough time to coverall your duties, so you get worrie d. What is the answer？Contro l！时间很难对付，既难控制又易浪费。
当你向前看时，觉得有用不完的时间。
比如说，学期伊始，你可能会觉得有大量的时间，可到期末时，突然发现时间就要用完了，已没有足够的时间去做应做的一切了，于是，你就很担心。
解决问题的方法是什么？那就是控制！2Time is danger ous. If you don't contro l it, it will contro l you. If you don't make it work for you, it will work agains t you. So you must become the master of time, not its servan t. As a first-year colleg e studen t, time manage mentwill be your number one proble m.时间很危险。
综合英语(翻译)
Book1-Unit11.对一些人来说，婚姻是爱情的坟墓；而对另一些人来说，婚姻就是拯救那些过着孤独单调生活的人的好办法。
译文：For some, marriage is the grave of love, while for others, marriage is an effective salvation for those who lead a solitary life.2.此次会议肩负着重大的历史责任，必然对该组织的发展产生深远的影响。
译文：Blessed with a great historical responsibility, the Conference is destined to have far-reaching impact on the development of the organization.3 所有这些都寄予着人们对美好生活的向往，因此得以代代流传。
译文：Allo f these show people’s yearning for a better life, so they have been carried forward generation after generation.4.总统警告说，如果国会现在通过这一法案，那么他一直努力维护的脆弱的和平进程可能就会破裂。
译文：If Congress approved the bill now, the president warned, the fragile peace process that he is trying to keepcouldfallapart.5.夫妻之间必须能够容忍彼此性格上的一些瑕疵，否则的话他们的婚姻很可能会以离婚而告终。
译文：The couple must be tolerant of the little imperfections in each other’s character,otherwisetheir marriage may end up in divorce.Book1-Unit21.因为对文化艺术的热爱，让我们通过提高中文水平来利用我们的文化遗产吧。
新标准大学英语综合教程1课文翻译
新标准大学英语综合教程1课文翻译Unit 1 Friendship。
Part I Pre-reading Task。
1.1 Lead-in。
Friendship is an essential part of our lives. It brings us joy, support, and companionship. Through friendship, we learn about trust, loyalty, and mutual respect. In this unit, we will explore the theme of friendship and its importance in our lives.1.2 Background Information。
Friendship is a universal concept that transcends cultural and geographical boundaries. People from all walks of life seek and cherish friendships. It is a fundamental human need that enriches our lives and provides us with a sense of belonging.Part II Text A。
2.1 Text。
Friendship is one of the most valuable things in life. It is a bond that is built on trust, understanding, and mutual support. True friends are there for each other through thick and thin, offering a shoulder to lean on and a listening ear. They share our joys and sorrows, and their presence makes our lives richer and more meaningful.2.2 Vocabulary。
综合英语翻译
综合英语第三册unit1 翻译句子1、对我来说，你绝对不只是相识的人而已。
To me, you are definitely more than an acquaintance.2、这个地区的许多手艺人经营着各种各样的手工艺品。
Many artisans in this region deal in a varity of handicrafts.3、他们为这次意外的成功而感到欣喜若狂。
They went into rapture over the unexpected success.4、我感到十分惊讶，他用一种超然冷静的态度分析着威胁他们所有人的危险形势。
Munch to my surprise, he analyzed with extraordinary detachment the dangerous situation that threaten all of them.5、她躲在窗帘后窥望那陌生人。
She peered at the stranger from behind the curtain.6、假日里，他在海滩上尽情地享受日光浴的快乐。
During the holidays, he indulged in the luxury of a bath of sunshine on the beach.7、听到他去世的噩耗，她不胜悲哀。
When she learnt the news of his death, she was overwhelmed with grief.8、我不赞成用分期付款的方式买房子，我倒认为，我们每一个人都应该储存以备不时之需。
I’m not in favor of buying a house on the installment plan; instead, I maintain that every one of us should save up for a rainy day.1、“我亲爱的先生。
综合英语翻译
Unit 71,Incandescent with our energies, having outgrown the family and the formlessness of our transiting years, we are impatient to pour ourselves into the exactly right form-our own way of living in the world.这时的我们精力最为充沛，已不再需要家庭的呵护，也已度过了转型期的稚嫩，正急于寻求一种最适合自己的生活——在这个世界上属于我们自己的生活方式。
2, ...they reached the jumping-off point by the tender age of 16 or 18 or 20 and had to make their move ready or not...在二战前，很少美国人有这种深造的荣幸；在十六、十八或二十这样尚未成熟的年纪他们就到达了人生的出发点，并且不论他们是否已作好准备，就必须采取行动。
3,Given the permissiveness to experiment, the prolonged schooling available, and the moratoria allowed, it is not unusual for an adventurer to be nearly 30 before firmly setting a course.(line 19-22)对一个冒险者而言，既然容许他去试验人生，延长求学的时间，或是暂且搁置一下学业，那么临近三十岁才确定人生道路也毫不为奇了。
4,. And to form the capacity for intimacy without losing in the process whatever constancy of self we have thus far assembled.并且培养与人亲近的能力，在此过程中又不致丢失迄今为止所形成的真实的自我。
英语专业综合英语1翻译句子
英语专业综合英语1翻译句子综英翻译UNIT71) 我爬上峭壁，以便饱览大海的景色。
(scramble)I scrambled up the cliff for a good view of the sea.2) 他向窃贼猛扑过去，为夺取武器与之争斗。
(lunge)He lunged at the burglar and wrestled with him for the weapon.3) 我认为我国国民经济将继续快速增长。
(figure)I figure that our national economy will continue to develop rapidly.4) 董事长力图让股东们放心，公司业绩不佳的情况不会再发生。
(reassure)The president (chairman) made an effort to reassure the shareholders that the company’s bad results w ould never occur again (would not be repeated).5) 别像个孩子似的，要控制住你自己。
(pull oneself together)Stop acting like a baby! Pull yourself together.6) 他是个非常隐秘的人，从不向任何人透露自己的秘密。
(confide in)Being very much a private man, he does not confide in anyone.7)我们憎恨恐怖分子对普通人不加区别的施暴行为。
(indiscriminate)We all hate the terrorists’ indiscriminate violence against ordinary people.8) 这个国家有许多人对暴力犯罪案件的急剧增加感到惊慌。
大学英语综合英语一句子翻译
There are many tales associated with the Chinese New Year,or Spring Festival as it is called.关于中国新年，又称春节的起源，有很多传说。
2、From that time on,every New Year people set off firecrackers and other fireworks toscare away the last remaining monster on the earth——nian.从那以后，每到新年，人们都用鞭炮和其他烟火把地球上最后一个怪物——“年”吓跑。
3、Today,red decorations and firecrackers remain an essential part of the colour and fun of the Chinese New Year.今天，红色仍然是这一节日的主色，而放鞭炮依旧是新年的主要乐趣。
4、It was quite a struggle getting through the grating and the little golden fish lost quite a few scales in the process ,but at last he was free.小金鱼费了很大劲，还掉了好几片鱼鳞，终于穿过了栅栏，获得了自由。
5、那只小金鱼轻而易举地游过了栅栏，竟然连一片鱼鳞都没有掉。
The little golden fish slipped through it without losing a single golden scale.6、简而言之，80/20原则认为任何东西都有20%是重要的，有80%是不重要的。
In a nutshell,the 80/20 principle states that 20 percent of anything will be important while 80 percent will be insignificant.7、成功人士会用绝大多数时间着力完成那20%真正重要的事情。
综合英语2部分课文翻译
综合英语2部分课文翻译The Virtues of Growing Older （长大变老有好处）Our society worships youth. Advertisements convince us to buy Grecian Formula and Oil of Olay so we can hide the gray in our hair and smooth the lines on our face. Television shows feature attractive young stars with firm bodies, perfect complexions, and thick manes of hair. Middle-aged folks work out in gyms and jog down the street, trying to delay the effects of age.我们所处的社会崇尚年轻。
连篇累牍的广告劝我们买希腊配方的洗发水和玉兰油，这样的话，白发无处可寻，面部的皱纹也能被抚平。
电视节目上尽是体魄强健，肤色无暇，头发浓密的年轻明星。
而中年人则在体育馆里锻炼，在马路上慢跑，尽量不让岁月过早地留下痕迹。
Wouldn't any person over thirty gladly sign with the devil just to be young again? Isn't aging an experience to be dreaded? Perhaps it is unAmerican to say so, but I believe the answer is \being older has distinct advantages.不是所有三十出头的人都会为了重获青春而心甘情愿地与魔鬼订立合约吗？长大变老难道不可怕吗？说它不可怕可能不是美国人的回答，但我却认为长大变老不可怕。
综合英语句子翻译中文
1.菲亚特发布了一种微型的“城市轿车”，特别适合欧洲狭窄、拥挤的街道。
（launch）2.雨林主题的产品充分利用消费者对于环境的兴趣。
（tap into）3.公司可能会把努力的方向集中在某些令他感兴趣的地区，如印度和泰国。
（target）4.一位强有力的总统将会更加削弱国会的权力。
（erode）5.大部分措施将会在明年渐渐全部失效。
（phase）6.从传统看，政府债券的收益低于股票收益。
（yield）1.死亡对任何人都一视同仁。
她最终会降临到每个人的身上，不会因为谁财富的多少或名声的好坏而有所例外。
（discriminate,make…exception）2.2008年的美国大选由于第一次有了女性和非洲裔候选人的参与备受世界瞩目。
虽然最终结果到现在还难以预料，但选举本身不仅改变了美国人对自己的认识，也改变了世界对美国的认识。
（anticipate,perceive）3.不管背景和经历如何，任何人在追求理想的时候都不应该退缩。
因为我们坚信自由，平等和追求幸福是我们的权利。
（convince）4.越来越多的中国品牌有志于走向世界，这充分传达出一个信息：中国品牌的质量、设计和管理能力正在不断提升。
（aspire,convey）1.我们的车子沿着山路蜿蜒前行，一路上美景不断，给我们留下深刻印象。
（wind…way）2.北京奥运会开幕式经过精心筹备，将一场视觉盛宴呈现在世界的眼前。
（unfold）3.每年组织环保活动，目的是恢复人与自然之间微妙的平衡。
（restore a/the balance）4.这篇文章真实地分析了当前粮食危机的原因。
（insight）5.汶川地震的报道播出后，红十字会接到大量电话，询问捐助事宜。
（flood）6.古建筑与现代建筑相互辉映，给城市增加了一丝独特的魅力。
（add to）1. “这些天我常常会想想以前过的苦日子，这样，我在成功面前可以保持头脑冷静。
”公司的创始人兼首席执行官如是说。
综合英语四课后翻译
1、我安排他们在小酒吧见面，但那个小伙子一直都没有来。
I have arranged for them to meet each other at the pub,but the young man never turned up.2、你无法尽凭表象判断形势是否会变得对我们不利。
You can't tell merely from appearances whether things will turn out .3、那个士兵每次打仗都冲锋在前，从而赢得了国家的最高荣誉。
The soldier who stood in the gap in every battle,gained the highest honor of the country.4、主席讲话很有说服力，委员会其他成员都听从他的意见。
The chairman spoke so forcefully that the rest of the committee yielded to his opinion.5、他们现在生活富裕了，但也曾经历坎坷。
They are well-to-do now/living a wealthy life,but along the the way they had their ups and downs.6、这次演讲我将说明两个问题。
There are two questions to which I will address myself in this lecture. I will address myself to two questions in this lecture.7、我们正筹划为你举办一次盛大的圣诞聚会。
We are planning/preparing a big Christmas party in your honor.8、听到那个曲子我会想起了儿童时代。
Hearing that tune threw my mind to my childhood.Unit 21、那只鸽子被卡在树杈里，一会儿就跌落下来。
综合英语翻译原题答案
Unit 61. 这么多年过去了;现在他仍然抱着她会被他的爱所感动并嫁给他的希望..cling to2. 为了友谊;他选择对约翰的严重错误保持沉默..in the name of3. 他感觉自己在所有那些聪明人中间像个冒牌货——似乎他根本没资格在那儿..impostor4. 她因滑稽、粗俗和大胆成了美国最出名的电视名人之一..profane5. 一群好奇的旁观者很快聚拢过来看发生了什么事..onlooker6. 再次听到那支曲子使他内心充满了怀旧之情..nostalgia7. 我讨厌不得不在天还没亮时起床..detest8. 地方政府的这项新政策引起了环保组织的强烈抗议..provoke9. 这本书中有好几个优美的描写片段..sublime10. 我察觉到他对安排不大满意;于是预订了另一家旅馆..perceiveKeys1. 这么多年过去了;现在他仍然抱着她会被他的爱所感动并嫁给他的希望..cling toAfter so many years he is still clinging to the hope that she will be moved by his love and marry him.cling to: to stick to or fit very tightly on somethinge.g. Gareth's dripping clothes clung to his body.2. 为了友谊;他选择对约翰的严重错误保持沉默..in the name ofHe chose to remain silent about John’s serious mistake in the nameof friendship.in the name of: representing someone or somethinge.g. They said they came in the name of peace.3. 他感觉自己在所有那些聪明人中间像个冒牌货——似乎他根本没资格在那儿..impostorHe felt like an impostor among all those intelligent people; as if he had no right to be there.impostor n. someone who pretends to be someone else; in order to trick peoplee.g. We knew he was an impostor because he spoke with a foreign accent.4. 她因滑稽、粗俗和大胆成了美国最出名的电视名人之一..profane Funny; profane and fearless; she has become one of America’s biggest television celebrities.profane adj. showing a lack of respect for God or religious objects; places; or beliefse.g. 1. He rose exultantly from their profane surprise.2. Both movies are frank; verbally profane and violent.5. 一群好奇的旁观者很快聚拢过来看发生了什么事..onlookerA crowd of curious onlookers soon gathered to see what was happening.onlooker n. someone who watches something happen but does nottake part in ite.g. An impartial onlooker must be sought out.6. 再次听到那支曲子使他内心充满了怀旧之情..nostalgiaHearing that tune again filled him with nostalgia.nostalgia n. thoughts about happy times in your past; often mixed with the wish to be back in the paste.g. a strong feeling of nostalgiastories full of nostalgia for the good old days7. 我讨厌不得不在天还没亮时起床..detestI detest having to get up when it’s still dark outside.detest vt. to hate someone or somethinge.g. I detest people who deceive and tell lies.Elites always detest gifted and nimble outsiders.8. 地方政府的这项新政策引起了环保组织的强烈抗议..provokeThe new policy of the local government provoked a storm of protest from the environmental protection organizations.provoke vt. to deliberately try to make someone angrye.g. He's just trying to provoke you.She couldn't provoke him into arguing.9. 这本书中有好几个优美的描写片段..sublimeThe book contains sublime descriptive passages.sublime adj. extremely good or beautifule.g. Sublime music filled the air.He is a man of sublime virtue.10. 我察觉到他对安排不大满意;于是预订了另一家旅馆..perceive Perceiving that he wasn’t happy with the arrangements; I booked a different hotel.perceive vt. to understand or think about something in a particular waye.g. School heads perceive their roles in different ways.Computers were often perceived as a threat.Unit 71. 也许有人会觉得我的报告过于悲观;但至少我在报告中实事求是地反映了我们面临的问题..strike sb. as2. 这本书很有意思;书中就人际关系所表达的许多观点很深刻..insight into3. 我发现在这个国家没有车还真不行..handicap4. 警察已经排除了意外事件的可能性;因为时间上太巧合了..eliminate5. 她看着他;一脸鄙视..undisguised6. 这本书中的人物都是模式化的..stereotype7. 只要你坚持锻炼下去;很快就会尝到健康带来的种种甜头..reap8. 如果你企图逃税;你就有坐牢的危险..evade9. 他一直试图按他的标准塑造我..mold into10. 我们没有屏幕;但我们可以把幻灯放映在后墙上..project ontoKeys1. 也许有人会觉得我的报告过于悲观;但至少我在报告中实事求是地反映了我们面临的问题..strike sb. asMy report may strike some people as pessimistic; but at least it’s realistic about the problems we face.strike someone as something: to make someone have a particular opinion or feelinge.g. 'You don't strike me as a religious man;' I said frankly.He didn't strike me as being the jealous sort.2. 这本书很有意思;书中就人际关系所表达的许多观点很深刻..insight intoIt was an interesting book; full of fascinating insights into human relationships.insight n. a chance to understand something or learn more about ite.g. insight into: a revealing insight into the mind of a violent murderer3. 我发现在这个国家没有车还真不行..handicapI found it quite a handicap not to have a car in the countryhandicap n. a disadvantage that prevents you from doing something welle.g. They told me that my lack of experience was a handicap.His wild past could be a handicap to his ambitions.4. 警察已经排除了意外事件的可能性;因为时间上太巧合了..eliminate The police have eliminated the possibility that it could have been an accident because it was so well timed.eliminate vt. to get rid of something that is not wanted or needede.g. Many infectious diseases have been virtually eliminated.He has had to eliminate dairy products from his diet.5. 她看着他;一脸鄙视..undisguisedShe looked at him with undisguised contempt.undisguised adj. clearly shown or expressede.g. She glared at him with undisguised hatred.6. 这本书中的人物都是模式化的..stereotypeThe characters in the book are just stereotypes.stereotype n.a very firm and simple idea about what a particular type of person or thing is likee.g. He certainly doesn't fit the stereotype of the emotional Italian.7. 只要你坚持锻炼下去;很快就会尝到健康带来的种种甜头..reapYou will soon reap the various benefits of being fit as long as you keep doing exercise.reap vt. to get something as a result of something that you doe.g. We will all reap the benefits of this important research.8. 如果你企图逃税;你就有坐牢的危险..evadeIf you try to evade paying your taxes you run the risk of going to prison.evade vt. to avoid accepting or dealing with something that you should doe.g. He had become an expert at evading responsibility.9. 他一直试图按他的标准塑造我..mold intoHe kept trying to mold me into what he wanted me to be.mold vt. to try to change or influence somebody or something mold something into something:e.g. Mould the dough into loaves.10. 我们没有屏幕;但我们可以把幻灯放映在后墙上..project ontoWe don’t have a screen but we can project the slides onto the back wall.project onto: to send an image to a screen or other surfacee.g. His letters were projected onto a large courtroom screen. Unit81. 她把对家庭投资的控制权让给了儿子..relinquish to2. 那个男孩紧咬着一把刀;爬上树去割椰子..clench between3. 这家小公司被命令取消所有对消费者这样的限制..be enjoined to4. 彼此将近五年没说话后;他们终于和解了..reconcile to5. 我们只有非常有限的时间来完成这项任务——我们不可能无限期地继续下去..a finite amount of6. 如果你不能在截止日前偿还这笔债务;你就将丧失信用..redeem7. 这是本有趣的书;充满了对人际关系的深刻见解..insight into8. 我依稀记得多年前曾经见过她..a dim recollection of9. 我不愿意告诉她她儿子被捕了..relish doing sth.10. 公司的关闭既突然又出人意料..demiseKeys1. 她把对家庭投资的控制权让给了儿子..relinquish toShe relinquished control of the family investments to her son.relinquish vt. to give up your power; position; or an advantage;especially when you do not want to do thise.g. She was forced to relinquish her leadership.The company was not about to relinquish its hold on the market.2. 那个男孩紧咬着一把刀;爬上树去割椰子..clench betweenWith a knife clenched between his teeth; the boy climbed up the tree to cut off some coconuts.clench vt & vi if you clench a part of your body such as your hand or your mouth; or if it c lenches; you close it tightly; especially because you are angry or upsete.g. He clenched his fists in frustration.I could see the muscles in his jaw clench.3. 这家小公司被命令取消所有对消费者这样的限制..be enjoined toThis small company has been enjoined to end all such restrictions on consumers.enjoin vt. to legally order someone not to do somethinge.g. Our boss enjoined us to obey the rules.He enjoined his son to be obedient.4. 彼此将近五年没说话后;他们终于和解了..reconcile toThey were finally reconciled to each other; after not being on speaking terms for nearly five years.reconcile vt. if you reconcile two people or groups; or if they reconcile; they become friendly again after a disagreemente.g. The couple has been making every effort to reconcile.Foreign mediators have failed to reconcile the warring factions.5. 我们只有非常有限的时间来完成这项任务——我们不可能无限期地继续下去..a finite amount ofWe only have a finite amount of time to complete this task — we can’t continu e indefinitely.finite adj. existing only in limited numbers or amounts; or continuing only for a limited time or distancee.g. The world's finite resources must be used wisely.6. 如果你不能在截止日前偿还这笔债务;你就将丧失信用..redeemYou’ll be discredited if you fail to r edeem your debt before the deadline.redeem vt. to get an object again by paying someone the money that they paid you for it; especially when the money was a type of loane.g. She couldn't afford to redeem her wedding ring from the pawnbroker.7. 这是本有趣的书;充满了对人际关系的深刻见解..insight intoIt is an interesting book; full of valuable insights into human relationships.insight n. a chance to understand something or learn more about itinsight into: a revealing insight into the mind of a violent murderer8. 我依稀记得多年前曾经见过她..a dim recollection ofI had a dim recollection of having met her many years ago.recollection n. the ability to remember something that has happenede.g. To the best of my recollection; we’ve never met.She was only three; and has only a vague recollection of these events.9. 我不愿意告诉她她儿子被捕了..relish doing sth.I don’t relish telling her that her son has been arrested.relish v. to get great pleasure or satisfaction from somethinge.g. Being a role model for younger players is something he relishes.She obviously relishes the opportunity of campaigning against her old rival.10. 公司的关闭既突然又出人意料..demiseThe demise of the company was sudden and unexpected.demise n. the time when something stops existinge.g. the demise of the typewriter in this computer ageUnit 91. 她与他在一起生活度日艰难..existence2. 至于你刚才提出的问题;我将另外撰文回答..as regards3. 这听起来也许很无情;但我才不在乎他是否无家可归呢..callous4. 他对老板的尊敬几乎到了低声下气的地步..abject5. 痛苦的记忆渐渐从她脑海里消退..recede6. 我们应该避免对他们的挑衅作出过度的反应..guard against7. 你最好关心关心自己的事而不是我的事concern oneself with8. 该影片是一部有益的家庭娱乐剧..wholesome9. 学校中止了给那位学生提供的助学金;理由是他去年的成绩不够好..on the ground that10. 为了帮助那些国有小公司渡过经济危机;政府把它们合并成为一家大公司..mergeKeys：1. Translating Sentences1. 她与他在一起生活度日艰难..existenceShe had a hard existence with him.existence n. the state of being a real or living thing; or of being present in a particular place; time; or situatione.g. The tests confirm the existence of a brain tumor.2. 至于你刚才提出的问题;我将另外撰文回答..as regardsAs regards the questions you raised just now; I will answer them in another article.as regards: in connection withe.g. As regards the potential energy crisis; why aren't weputting money into serious alternative sources of energy 3. 这听起来也许很无情;但我才不在乎他是否无家可归呢..callousIt might sound callous; but I don’t care if he’s homeless.callous adj. a callous person does not feel any emotion when they see other people in trouble or in paine.g. a callous disregard for human life and the environment4. 他对老板的尊敬几乎到了低声下气的地步..abjectHe is almost abject in his respect for his boss.abject adj. showing no pride or respect for yourselfe.g. abject poverty5. 痛苦的记忆渐渐从她脑海里消退..recedeThe painful memories gradually receded in her mind.recede vt. to move further away into the distance; or to become less clear or less brighte.g. The flood waters receded.6. 我们应该避免对他们的挑衅作出过度的反应..guard againstWe should guard against overreactions to their provocation.guard against something: to help to prevent something from happeninge.g. Fibre in the diet is thought to guard against heart disease.7. 你最好关心关心自己的事而不是我的事concern oneself withYou’d better concern yourself with your own business and not mine concern yourself with: to pay attention to something because it is important or because it worries youe.g. I'm too busy to concern myself with your affairs.8. 该影片是一部有益的家庭娱乐剧..wholesomeThe film is good wholesome family entertainment.wholesome adj. considered to have a good influence on people;for example because it does not involve sex or drugse.g. wholesome family entertainmentThe party are hoping her wholesome image will appeal to voters.9. 学校中止了给那位学生提供的助学金;理由是他去年的成绩不够好..on the ground thatThe university has stopped providing financial support to that student on the ground that his performance in the past year was not good enough.on the ground that: giving a reason for what you say or do; or for being allowed to say or do somethinge.g. He was released on the ground that he was acting in self-defense.10. 为了帮助那些国有小公司渡过经济危机;政府把它们合并成为一家大公司..mergeThe government merged those small state-owned firms into a large company in order to help them survive the economic crisis.merge vt. if two organizations merge; or if you merge them; they combine to form one bigger organizatione.g. Two of Indonesia's top banks are planning to merge.Small publishers were forced to merge with larger companies. Unit 101. Translating Sentences1. 我们赶紧跑出商店;拼命追赶;但那小偷已经无影无踪了..vanish into2. 如果你想成为一名演员;就必须全身心地投入.mit oneself to3. 他等到女儿睡着了;然后才蹑手蹑脚地悄悄走出房间..tiptoe4. 我能感觉到血液在我的血管里搏动..pulse through5. 如果你正确对待;中年将是你一生中的全盛时期..prime6. 废弃的食品盒和瓶子被胡乱地扔在街道上..discard; litter7. 在许多人眼中;他的所作所为严重地降低了自己的声誉..diminish8. 过去没有现代的机械设备;农民基本上是看天吃饭..at the mercy of9. 由于人们预计价格会迅速上涨;便开始囤积货物..hoard10. 这些变化被视为大范围改革的序幕..preludeKeys:1. Translating Sentences1. 我们赶紧跑出商店;拼命追赶;但那小偷已经无影无踪了..vanish intoWe rushed out of the shop in hot pursuit; but the thief had vanished into thin air.vanish v. to disappear in a sudden and mysterious waye.g. The company that supplied the cargo has vanished into thin air.He vanished into the darkness.2. 如果你想成为一名演员;就必须全身心地投入.mit oneself toIf you want to be an actor you have to really commit yourself to it.commit yourself into: to devote oneself to someone or something;to be faithful to someone or somethinge.g. He committed himself to his wife.She settled down and committed herself to her job.3. 他等到女儿睡着了;然后才蹑手蹑脚地悄悄走出房间..tiptoeHe waited until his daughter was asleep; and then tiptoed quietly out of the room.tiptoe vi. walk quietlye.g. She slipped out of bed and tiptoed to the window.4. 我能感觉到血液在我的血管里搏动..pulse throughI can feel the blood pulsing through my veins.pulse through: to flow or surge through someone or somethinge.g. A jolt of electricity pulsed through Sam; causing him tojerk his hand away from the wire.They repaired the power lines and electricity began to pulse through the wires again.5. 如果你正确对待;中年将是你一生中的全盛时期..primeMiddle age can be the prime of your life if you have the right attitude.prime adj. most important; of the highest qualitye.g. Our prime concern was the safety of our customers.a prime location for a business park6. 废弃的食品盒和瓶子被胡乱地扔在街道上..discard; litterDiscarded food containers and bottles littered the streets.litter vt. to leave litter in a placee.g. Paper cups littered the ground.The room was littered with broken glass.7. 在许多人眼中;他的所作所为严重地降低了自己的声誉..diminishIn many people’s eyes; what he did has seriously diminished his reputation.diminish vt. to reduce or be reduced in size or importancee.g. The delay may well have diminished the impact of their campaign.His reassurances did nothing to diminish her anxiety.8. 过去没有现代的机械设备;农民基本上是看天吃饭..at the mercy ofIn the past; when there were no modern machines; the peasants were basically at the mercy of the weather.at the mercy of: in a situation that is controlled by someone or something with complete power over youe.g. Workers are entirely at the mercy of dishonest employers.9. 由于人们预计价格会迅速上涨;便开始囤积货物..hoardBecause people expected prices to rise rapidly; they started to hoard goods.hoard vt. to get and keep a large amount of something becauseit might be valuable or useful latere.g. People panicked and started hoarding food.He hoarded up many pounds of canned tuna.10. 这些变化被视为大范围改革的序幕..preludeThe changes are seen as a prelude to wide-ranging reforms.prelude n. an act or event that comes before and signals another act or evente.g. Her rudeness to her boss was a prelude to her resignation.The Munich Pact was a prelude to World War II.Unit 111. 这两条街道在市中心相交..intersect2. 她身材苗条;生性腼腆;跟她姐姐完全相反..antithesis3. 如果你把那把尺弯得太厉害的话;它会折断的..snap4. 我们俩在跳舞时我不时踩到他的脚上..tread on5. 看了他们的脸色;我就知道一定出了什么差错..amiss6. 自从告别舞台生涯后;她一直避免抛头露面..shun7. 30年前他在一所农场工作时萌发了这部小说的创作灵感..germ8. 听说他和一桩谋杀案有牵连..entangle9. 在过去10年中;大学生的数量增长了4倍..quadruple10. 他们把麦克风推到我面前;然后连珠炮似地向我发问..thrust1. 这两条街道在市中心相交..intersectThe two streets intersect in the city center.intersect vt. if lines or roads intersect; they join or cross each othere.g. The path intersects the road at a sharp angle.2. 她身材苗条;生性腼腆;跟她姐姐完全相反..antithesisShe is slim and shy — the very antithesis of her sister.antithesis n. the exact opposite of somethinge.g. Joy is the antithesis of sorrow.3. 如果你把那把尺弯得太厉害的话;它会折断的..snapYou’ll snap that ruler if yo u bend it too far.snap vt./vi. to suddenly break something with a short loud noise; or to be broken in this waye.g. When the rope snapped; Davis fell into the water.The storm snapped young trees like matchsticks.4. 我们俩在跳舞时我不时踩到他的脚上..tread onI kept treading on his toes when we were dancing.tread on: place or press the foot one.g. He treaded on the hem of her long gown.5. 看了他们的脸色;我就知道一定出了什么差错..amissI could see by the looks on their faces that something was amiss.amiss adj. wrong; not suitable or as expectede.g. I was convinced that something was amiss.6. 自从告别舞台生涯后;她一直避免抛头露面..shunShe has shunned publicity since she retired from the theatre.shun vt.: to deliberately avoid a person; place; or activitye.g. She lives alone; shunned by society.They shun all forms of luxury.7. 30年前他在一所农场工作时萌发了这部小说的创作灵感..germHe got the germ of this novel when he was working on a farm thirty years ago.germ n. : something that could develop into a greater idea or plane.g. the germ of an idea8. 听说他和一桩谋杀案有牵连..entangleI hear that he was entangled in a murder case.entangle vt. to twist someone or something up in something such as a wire or net; so that they are stuck and cannot easily be set freee.g. How did Mary manage to entangle her hair so badly in the brambles9. 在过去10年中;大学生的数量增长了4倍..quadrupleThe number of college students has quadrupled in the last ten years.quadruple vt. if a number or an amount quadruples; or if you quadruple it; it becomes four times bigger than it wase.g. We have hope to quadruple the total industrial andagricultural output by the end of the century; which is a lofty aim.10. 他们把麦克风推到我面前;然后连珠炮似地向我发问..thrustThey thrust a microphone in front of me and fired questions at me.thrust vt. to put something somewhere with a quick hard pushe.g. They were stopping cars and thrusting leaflets through the windows.He thrust a microphone under her nose.。
新标准大学英语综合2翻译
U10-3
So … that … Gather around the stove Soak up warmth Fall victims to Snow storm As well as Wild animals livestock Cut off Food supplies
U10-2
Short distance Villagers Reach the town Go over the mountains It takes …hours to do Make a tunnel Go right through Block their way
U5-2
Challenge him to fencing Be embarrassed Be no match for Take the challenge Coward
U5-3
Catch a cold Assume A good night’s sleep Get better Sent sb. to school Get back home With a fever Be confined to bed
Translation
U5-1 P67
Come across difficulties Under one’s leadership Find a market for Overall situation Change for the better In recognition of Outstanding contributions As an award Flat
英语专业综合英语一课文翻译
Unit1: Translation exercises 1. He has prepared answers to the questions that he expects to confront during the interview. 2. His sad sad story story story touched touched touched us us us so so so deeply deeply deeply that that that we we we nearly nearly nearly cried.cried.3、People People from from from Shanghai Shanghai Shanghai can can can understand understand Suzhou dialect with ease, for Shanghai dialect and Suzhou dialect have much in common.4、Henry and his wife are looking into the possibility of buying a new house within three years.5. The two of them are walking hand in hand along the riverbank, chatting and laughing.6. When he heard the exciting news, tears of joy welled up in his eyes.7. He finally gave in to his daughter's repeated requests to further her education abroad.8. We locked all our valuables away before we went on holiday.9. 9. Although Although Although we we we have have have parted parted parted from from from each each each other, other, I I hope hope hope that that that we we we will will will remain remain good good friends friends and that we will care for and help each other just as we did in the past.10. At that critical moment, the army commander summoned all the officers to work out new strategies and tactics which would make it possible to conquer the enemy.Unit2:Translation exercises 1Yesterday a government delegation headed b y the Minister of Foreign Affairs arrived in South by the Minister of Foreign Affairs arrived in South Africa and began a three-day friendly visit to the country.2、It is awfully funny to look at these caricatures which satirize social ills.3、Computers Computers are are are one one one of of of the the the most most most useful useful useful teaching teaching teaching aids,for aids,for aids,for all all all your your your lessons lessons lessons as as as well well well as as as all all all the the questions asked and all the answers provided can be shown on a screen. 4.、Xiao Zhang’s mother fell ill the day before yesterday; he sent for a doctor immediately. 5、He failed in the college entrance examination last year,but he did not feel disappointed.Instead,he disappointed.Instead,he continued continued continued to to to study study study hard,passed hard,passed hard,passed the the the examination examination examination successfully successfully successfully and and become a student in famous university this year. 6、There are many English words that this middle school student cannot pronounce correctly. 7In this era of information explosion, we have to make constant efforts to renew our knowledge. Only thus can we become adjusted to the requirement the requirement s of our work. 8With his shirt tucked into the top of his trousers and a leather bag under his arm, the boy looks just like a boss. 9、Although she is only 8 years old ，the little girl is already very good at calculating fractions.No wonder her parents feel proud of her. 10、All the neighborhood have heard of the news,but you haven't.Don't you think it is strange? Unit31.I am sorry I am late,but I was at a meeting and couldn ’t get away. 2. At the concert, whenever a singer finished singing a beautiful song, the audience would burst into loud cheers to show their appreciation . 3. She is always wearing stylish clothes, but seldom cares about what she eats or drinks. 4.The nurse told me that the doctors had done wonders for your heart disease. 5.When 5.When awarding awarding awarding the the the prize, prize, prize, the the the chairman chairman chairman comlimented comlimented comlimented the the the winner winner winner on on on his his his great great great contribution contribution contribution to to mankind. 6.This problem has bothered the experts for many years. 7.The crowd demonstrators melted away when the police arrived. 8.Since 8.Since punctuality punctuality punctuality is is is such such such a a a good good good habbit,we habbit,we habbit,we should should should pay pay pay close close close attention attention attention to to to it it it and and and make make make every every effort to cultivate it. 9.The old man cherishes that girl,as if she were his own daughter. 10.It is just a routine physical checkup, nothing to get worried about. Unit 4.1.1.It is an attempt made to strengthen our competitive ability. 2.2.The police in this district know where the thieves hang out. 3. 3.The agreement signed will break down all the barriers to free trade. 4.4.It was a very difficult situation,but he handled it very successfully. 5.5.He is my best friend.I just can ’t turn my back on him now that he needs my help. 6. 6.So 6.So long long long as as as you you you work work work hard,you hard,you hard,you are are are bound bound bound to to to succeed and succeed and realize realize your your your ambition ambition ambition sooner sooner sooner or or later. 7. 7.Although he hates the job,yet he is determined to stick it out because he needs the money to support the family. 8. 8.That 8.That cancer cancer cancer patient patient patient kept kept kept an an an optimistic optimistic optimistic attitude attitude attitude towards towards towards his his his disease,persisted disease,persisted disease,persisted in in in combating combating it,and conquered it in the end. 9. 9.This university has a staff of more than 2000,including about 150 professors and over 500 associate professors. 10. 10.The concert was held to mark the 75th anniversary of the composer ’s death. Unit51. 1.That 1.That psychiatrist psychiatrist psychiatrist who who who had had had talked talked talked about about about his his his patients patients patients in in in public, public, public, was was was charged charged charged with with with violating violating professional ethics . 2. 2.Hanging 2.Hanging on on on the the the walls walls walls of of of the the the classroom classroom classroom are are are some some some famous famous famous sayings,which sayings,which sayings,which inspire inspire inspire and and and urge urge people to exert themselves. 3. 3.All kinds of commodities are available.Nothing is in short supply. 4. 4.We all trust the president for his absolute integrity. 5. 5.Before we vote for him, we want to know what he stands for.6. 6.6.The defendant couldn’t account for the fact that the money was found in his house.The defendant couldn’t account for the fact that the money was found in his house.7. 7.When I saw that he was right,I had to back down. 8. 8.She has been appointed sales manager,for she is both clever and diligent. 9. 9.One of the biggest challenges faced by the present government is that of creating more jobs. 10. 10.The enemy succumbed soon after our soldiers stormed its stronghold. Unit61. The dilemma she is facing is whether to tell her husband the truth about his fatal disease. 2.Don 2.Don’’t you think it a sort of stigma that you,already in your thirties,still have to depend on your old parents? 3. 3. Almost Almost Almost all all all the the the governments governments governments in in in the the the world world are very much concerned about the the financial financial issue. 4. With regard to the the seminar seminar seminar on on on English English English teaching, teaching, teaching, I I I suggest suggest suggest that that that it it be be held held held on on on the the the coming coming weekend. 5.whether to go abroad for further education or not is entirely up to you. 6.Just a single spark can lead to an explosion in a room filled with gas. 7.No matter what efforts the government has made,the price for housing has barely declined. 8.In 8.In order order order to to to pass pass pass TOEFL,he TOEFL,he TOEFL,he has has has devoted devoted devoted almost almost almost every every every minute minute minute of of of his his his spare spare spare time time time to to to English English studies. 9. With his acting potential , , the the the young young young man man man is is is likely likely likely to to to be be be a a a superstar superstar superstar in in in the the the field field field of of entertainment. 10.It is believed that siblings jealousy exists more in a rich family than in a poor one. Unit71.I scrambled up the cliff for a good view of the sea. 2.He lunged at the burglar and wrestled with him for the weapon. 3.I figure that our national economy will continue to develop rapidly. 4.The 4.The chairman chairman chairman made made made an an an effort effort effort to to to reassure reassure reassure the the the shareholders shareholders shareholders that that that the the the company company company’’s s bad bad bad results results would not be repeated. 5. Stop acting like a baby! Pull yourself together! 6. Being very much a private man, he does not confide in anyone. 7.We all hate the terrorists ’ indiscriminate violence against ordinary people. 8.Many people in this country are alarmed by the dramatic increase in violent crimes. 9. We anticipated that the enemy would try to cross the river. That was why we destroyed the bridge. 10. I am indebted to all the people who worked so hard to make the party a great success. Unit81.At Christmas people enjoy themselves very much;they visit one another and present each other with Christmas cards and presents. 2.The walls of her bedroom and living room are all decorated with pictures of pop stars and film stars. 3. Sophia teased Tom about his new hat mildly, but Tom teased her curly hair unmercifully. 4.He had attained remarkable achievements which surpassed the goal he had set for himself. 5. He kept crying bitterly, and I tried to persuade him not to give way to grief. 6. I t ook took it for granted that you would like to see the play, so I bought you a ticket. 7.They have relegated these problems somewhere down on the priority list. 4. The government is determined to avoid at all costs a sharp rise in food price. 5. He tried his best to save the drowning boy, but in vain. 6. That old woman is always interfering in other people’s affairs.7.After having several influential papers published,he became quite distinguished in the academic world. 8.Pollution is so serious in this area that the villagers can hardly find any water that is fit for drinking. 9.I packed a suitcase with all the things that might be needed. 10. We Chinese usually associate the Spring Festival with family reunion. 1. 2. Many volunteers rendered a valuable service to the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games. measures to cope with. 4.Scissors,knives,matches,and medicine must be kept beyond the reach of children. 5.I always keep a sum of at least 1.000yuan on hand, in case of an emergency. 6.Honest people despise lies and liars. in English. 7. It was a long time before I began to feel at home in English. 8. Because of the financial recession, some of small- and medium-size enterprises are, so to speak, up to their necks in debt. 9.He is a man that always mouths fine words about people to their faces and speaks ill of them behind their backs. 10.I was greatly scared by the zest demonstrated by those radicals. Unit11 1.They hoped to save their marriage by giving birth to a child. 2. Secret service men escorted the President and his family everywhere they went. overbearing boss. 8.When 8.When the the the chairman chairman chairman announced announced announced the the the election election election results,the results,the results,the meeting meeting meeting hall hall hall broke broke broke into into into a a a sea sea sea of of of great great joy,with the whole assembly clapping and cheering. 9.He has a very bad reputation,for he often takes other people ’s names in vain. 10. The building of the new road has been held up by bad weather. Unit 12 1. I marvel at the poet’s ability to express nuances of different feelings. 2.Although you have good teachers and a favorable environment,it is your personal effort that comes into play in the success of your English studies. 3.As English majors,we need to have a keen awareness of the subtle diffrences between word meaning. 4. Some new policies in the educational system will be implemented next year. 5. It is unfair to indentify popular culture with vulgar culture. 6. He believes that a person should be noble-minded, but not money-oriented all the time. 7.The Middle East is generously endowed with petroleum. 8.The school authorities are holding a meeting in reference to the construction of a new gymnasium. 9.But for his personal visits to the third-world countries,he would not have believed such disparity in the living standars between the rich and the poor. 10.No one came to claim the welfare lottery bonus of 5 million yuan RMB,not even to the last day. Unit13 1. The airport authorities request that every passenger keep an eye on his/her own belongings. 2.Although he was diagnosed with stomach cancer,he still took an optimistic attitude toward life. 3.His teacher advised him not to eat so much junk food. 4. With a high sense of responsibility, the teacher gave his life in order to save his students. 5.His comrades did whatever they could for his release from the prison,and they succeeded. 6.The sudden financial tsunami has stripped quite a number of people of their property. 7.My secretary is looking for this or that all the time,for she is always misplacing her things. 8. After drifting into the woods, he was greatly amazed at the scene in front of him. 9.So far no effective remedy for the addiction to the Internet has been found. 10. 10. In In In view view view of of of the the the serious serious serious employment employment employment situation, situation, situation, many many many university university university graduates graduates graduates voluntarily voluntarily voluntarily go go go and and work in the remote areas. Unit14 1.He possesses some fine traits:he has refined and gentle manners;he is kind and generous to others;he is always modest and prudent;and he constantly perfects his work. 2.A high crime rate that doesn ’t seem to drop is a reflection of an unstable society. 3. It is beyond doubt that Shanghai is fast becoming another financial center. 4.Such a small gym can hardly meet the needs of such a large student body,amounting to about 3000. 5.A person with reason instinctively knows what should be done and what should not be done. 6. Despite hardships, she persisted in her efforts to complete her university education. 7.As long as you study hard and make progress constantly,your chances to succeed will multiply. 8. Xiao Wang works very efficiently, because he possesses strong professional competence and, moreover, he pays particular attention to the methods he employs. 9. The so-called problem teens are not born to be problems. Very likely, it is because they lack parental and school discipline. 10.The President of the university displays both professional competence and excellent leadership;therefore,he is very popular among the teachers and other staff members. 。
综合英语1翻译背诵
综合教程1翻译背诵Unit11.My friend told me how to play the game long ago , but I have forgotten it now. (如何玩这个游戏)2.The taxi driver asked me where I wanted to go.(我要去什么地方)3.Henry was not sure whether they would accept him or not.(他们会不会承受他)4.Tom always tells others what to do and how to do it , but seldom does it himself.(做何事，如何做)5.Aa a college student now , you have to know who to love and who not to love.(爱什么人，不爱什么人)6.I an not certain when he made that decision .(他什么时候做出那个决定)1.我把李民看做我最好的朋友，我们有同样的兴趣和爱好。
〔see〕I see Li Min as my best friend , we share the same interests and habbies .2. 他们把数学老师视为他们最好的老师。
〔look upon〕They look upon their math teacher as their best teacher .3. 我们把这地方视为我们的家。
〔think of〕We think of this place as our home .4. 他们把自己的大学生活看作一生中最幸福的几年。
〔look on〕They look on their college life as their happiest years in their life .1.约翰既聪明又有责任心。
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Unit 11.But to their surprise, many people find that enduring such a harrowing ordealultimately changes them for the better.但出人意料的是，很多人发现遭受这样一次痛苦的磨难最终会使他们向好的方面转变。
2.Their refrain might go something like this: I wish it hadn’t happened, but I’m abetter person for it. 他们可能会这样说：我希望这事没发生，但因为它我变得更完美了。
3.we love to hear the stories of people who have been transformed by theirtribulations, perhaps because they testify to a bona fide type of psychological truth, one that sometimes gets lost amid endless reports of disaster:我们都爱听人们经历苦难后发生转变的故事，可能是因为这些故事证实了一条真正的心理学上的真理，这条真理有时会淹没在无数关于灾难的报道中。
4.This and other promising findings about the life-changing effects of crises are theprovince of the new science of post-traumatic growth. 诸如此类有关危机改变一生的发现在创伤后成长领域中有着可观的研究前景。
5.Those who weather adversity well are living proof of the paradoxes of happiness.那些经受住苦难打击的人是有关幸福悖论的生动例证。
6.We need more than pleasure to live the best possible life.为过好生活，我们不仅仅需要愉悦的感受。
7.This broader definition of good living blends deep satisfaction and a profoundconnection to others through empathy. 这种对美好生活的更广泛的定义把深深的满足感和一种通过移情于他人建立的深切连死融合在一起。
8.It is dominated by happy feelings but seasoned also with nostalgia and regret. 它主要受愉悦情感的支配。
但同时也夹杂着惆怅和悔恨。
9.Happiness is only one among many values in human life, 幸福仅仅是许许多多人生价值中的一种。
10.His studies of people who have endured extreme events, like combat, violentcrime or sudden serious illness show that most feel dazed and anxious in the immediate aftermath. 他对那些经历了诸如搏斗，暴力犯罪，突患重病等极端事件的人群进行了研究，这些研究表明，在刚经历不幸后大多数人随即都会感到迷茫和焦虑。
11.They are preoccupied with the idea that their lives have been shattered. 他们一心想的是他们的生活完全被毁了。
12.Still, actually implementing these changes, as well as fully coming to terms with anew reality, usually takes conscious effort. 尽管如此，要实际实现这些转变并完全接受新的现实，通常需要有意识地付出努力。
13.Being willing and able to take on this process is one of the major differencesbetween those who grow through adversity and those who are destroyed by it. 是否愿意并有能力承担这个过程，就是那些在灾难中成长和那些被灾难所摧毁的人之间的主要的区别之一。
14.Ultimately, the emotional reward can compensate for the pain and difficulty ofadversity. This perspective does not cancel out what happened, but it puts it all ina different context: 总之，感情上的回报可以弥补灾难带来的痛苦和艰难。
这种精神收获并不能抵消所发生的苦难，但是它可以把这些苦难全部放在另一个不同的背景中来看待，（那就是即使我们面临约束和挣扎，我们仍然可以生存的极有价值。
）Unit 21.Never before have decisions about sports and the social relationships connectedwith sports been so clearly influenced by economic factors.(Para. 1)有关体育的决策以及与体育相关的社会关系也同样从未如此显然地受到商业因素的影响。
2.The bottom line has replaced the goal line for many people, and sports no longerexist simply for the interests of the athletes themselves.(Para. 1)对许多人来说，账本底线已取代了球门线，体育不再只是为了运动员们自身的兴趣而存在。
3. Although spectators often have a variety of motives underlying their attachment to sports, their interest in any sporting event is usually related to a combination of three factors.(Para. 2)尽管观众对于体育的拥护背后潜藏着多种动机，但他们对体育比赛的兴趣通常与三种相结合的因素有关。
4Without this technical knowledge, people are easily impressed by things extrinsic to the game or match itself; they get taken in by hype.(Para. 4)由于缺乏这些技术性知识，人们容易受到运动或赛事之外的东西的影响，容易受到天花乱坠的宣传的迷惑。
extrinsic外在的，非固有的；非本质的get/be taken in被骗hype n. (传媒的)大肆宣传，炒作5. They like athletes who project exciting or controversial personas, and they often rate performances in terms of dramatic expression leading to dramatic results.(Para. 5)他们喜欢那些表现得激动人心或有争议性的运动员。
他们往往根据戏剧化的表现是否导致戏剧化的结果来评价比赛。
6. As the need to please naïve audiences becomes greater, so does the emphasis on heroic orientation. (Para. 7)取悦无知观众的需求越强烈，就越会强调英雄主义取向。
7. Therefore athletes in many commercial sports find themselves cut out of decision-making processes even when decisions affect their health and well-being.(Para. 7)因此，许多商业体育中的运动员发现自己被逐出了决策过程，即便这些决策影响到他们的健康和幸福。
concession(政府或雇主等许可的)特权，特许权;妥协，让步convert into转变，转换dismantle (逐渐地)废除，取消（某种制度或组织）ethic伦理，道德体系Unit 41.Immersing myself in a book or a lengthy article used to be easy. My mind wouldget caught up in the narrative or the turns of the argument. 过去总是不费什么劲就能让自己沉浸在一本书或一篇长篇文章中，被其中的叙述或不同的论点深深吸引。
2.I get fidgety, lose the thread, begin looking for something else to do. I will feelunease, 我会变得烦躁，抓不住重点，开始想找点其他的事情去做。
3. The conduit for most of the information that flows through my eyes and ears andinto my mind. 大部分信息通过这个渠道进入我们的眼、耳，最后进入我们的大脑。
4. The advantages of having immediate access to such an incredibly rich store ofinformation are many, and they’ve been widely described and duly applauded.能从这样一个异常丰富的信息库直接获取信息，其优点是很多的，而且也得到了广泛的描述和适当的赞誉。