高职二年级下英语期末考试

2012～2013学年第二学期11级《英语》期末考试样卷（考试时间90分钟）一、词组互译（20%）1.lie on one ’s back11. 追溯到 2.move forward12. 经过 3.the Industrial Revolution13. 用…取代 4. amount to14. 采取措施 5. pour into15. 受…之苦6. general agreement16. 当众 7.be harmful to17. 空气污染 8. acid rain18. 投…赞成票 9. the other way round19. 前进10. depend on20. 失去对…的控制二、单项选择（10%）1. Whenever he_____ these days,, he always carries an umbrella with him.A. will go outB. is going outC. would go outD. goes out2. I hadn ’t expected Tom to apologize but I had hoped __________. A. him calling me B. him to call me班级 学号 姓名……………………………………密……………………………………封……………………………………线……………………………………C. that would call meD. that he will call me3. The stranger entered the office without ______A. askingB. askedC. being askedD. being asking4. He is afraid of making mistakes for his father is very strict ________ him.A. inB. toC. withD. for5. We must get ________ information so that we can make a good preparation for the auction.A. fartherB. farC. furtherD. furthest6. _______ we haven’t heard from her since she left here two years ago.A. By farB. So farC. As far asD. Far away from7. He was born _____ a poor family but he decided to improve life for hisfamilyA. toB. atC. ofD. with8. When is he _____ his plan ?A. hand inB. hands inC. handing inD. to hand in9. _________ held a party in the club last night..A. It is he whoB. It was he whomC. It was we whoD. It were we who10. __________ is a well-known fact that the earth is round.A. ThatB. WhichC. ItD. This三、把英语句子翻译成中文。

(20%)1．The government has passes strict laws to help make the river cleaner 2．Sewers were constructed to the north and south of the river to take the sewage further downstream..3．This helps ensure future supplies of things that people need.4．People have the power to make choices abut changing the environment .5．He can even visit places where he needs special equipment to live-such as the moon.6．Substances which are harmful to living things may cause pollution.7．When people make wise choices , the interaction in the environment stays healthy.8．The exciting news quickly spread throughout the country.9．Along the river have been built several big bridges.10. The water in the river was much dirtier than it is today.四、情景对话填空（20%, Part A、Part B各10分）Part A:Tom: What is it you don’t like about communication today?John: I don’t like it when __________________________.Tom: The thing ______________________________ is all the traffic on the road. John: It’s exciting to imagine the traffic and communication in the future.Tom: Yes. We may visit faraway friends at home, see doctors at home ,have worldwide meetings at home and ______________________.John: Talking with people in outer space? __________________________Tom: Impossible? It’s quite possible.John: Well, if possible, _____________________________________Tom: I’m sorry. I’m not good at predicting.1. I don’t like2. it keeps me waiting3. talk with people in outer space4. how long would it take for the hope to come true5. ImpossiblePart B:写出5句表示提供帮助的句型。

(10%) (源于书本对话拓展句型)____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________五、阅读理解（15%）AThe air is polluted. Water is unsafe to drink. Our environment is being polluted faster than nature and man’s efforts can prevent it. Time is bringing us more people, and more people will bring us more industry. More people and more industry will bring us more cars, large cities, and the growing use of man-made materials. This is happening not only in developed countries but also among developing nations as they become industrialized.( 工业化的) Now many scientists are worrying about the possibility of world pollution. What can solve this problem? The fact is that pollution is caused by man----by his greed( 贪婪) and his modern way of life. We sacrifice（牺牲）everything :clean air, pure water ,good food, our health and the future of our children. There is a constant flow of people from countryside into the cities. Pollution has already become a very serious problem.Isn’t it time we stop to ask ourselves where we are going-and why? It reminds one of the story about the airline pilot who told his passengers over the loudspeakers:” I’ve some good news and some bad news. The good new is that we’re making rapid progress at 530 miles per hour. The bad new is that we’re lost and don’t know where we’re going.”The sad fact is that this becomes a true story in our modern society.1.At present, man’s efforts _ .A. can’t stop our environment from being pollutedB. can’t speed up the development of industry.C. have succeeded in preventing pollutionD. brought more people2. The writers thinks that the major cause of pollution isA. increasing industrialization.B. the modern way of lifeC. manD. none of the above3. The writer may probably believed thatA. few people have realized how serious the problem of pollution isB. the problem of pollution has not yet become a main concern(担心)C. The problem is not so serious that it doesn’t require a solutionD. people pay little attention to the problem in order to live comfortably4. People flow the countryside into cities. This happensA. sometimesB. all the timeC. very oftenD. now and then5. The main idea of this passage is thatA. it is not good to use man-made materialB. pollution is threatening the survival(生存) of manC. we should not increase industrializationD. there will be more and more peopleBAmerica has had many Presidents who have been famous all over the world. People from other countries know the names Washington, Kennedy and so on. However, many men who have served as President of the United States have not been famous in other parts of the world. One example is J.Q.Adams, the sixth man to serve as U.S. President.Very little happened while Adams was President. It was an unhappy time for him., and he wasn’t very effective, when his term ended, he went back to the Congress and served as a Representative(众议院议员). While he was in Congress, people began to respect him more than they had done while he was President. Adams was strongly against slavery and tried to outlaw(宣布…在法律上失效) it in Washington D.C. People began to look back on his presidency with a different view. Now they saw he was an independent manwith high ideal who loved his country and hated slavery. Adams died in 1848 while speaking in the House of Representative.6.When Adams served as the sixth U.S. President, .A. his people didn’t regard him as a great manB. he tried a lot of means to get rid of slaveryC. his high ideal made an impression on American peopleD. he did a lot of things against laws7. In fact, American people came to love Adams .A. Whether he was president or notB. When he was not presidentC. before his term endedD. when he first became a representative8.Which of the following can show the author’s true attitude?A. Adams had ability, but he had no chance to show itB. As a president, Adams was unfit for his workC. Adams was not an effective manD. Adams was worth respecting9. In your judgement, compared with Adams. LincolnA. was not a world-famous presidentB. seemed to be an unimportant presidentC. was a well-known presidentD. had the same fact as Adams10. Which is the best title for this passage?A. unfit PresidentsB. President Who Set Slaves FreeC. Unknown PresidentsD. Famous President, AdamsPassage CA traveller hurried down to the hall of an American hotel and went to the cash-desk . He had just 15 minutes to pay his bill and get to the station . Suddenly he remembered that he had left something in his room ."Look here , boy , " he said to the bellboy , "run up to my room and see if I have left a parcel on the table there . Be quick about it ."The boy tan upstairs . Five minutes passed . The traveler was walking up and down the hall , looking very angry . At last the boy appeared ."Yes , sir , " he reported to te traveler , " you have left the parcel there , it's right the table in your room . "11. The traveler _______ .A. ran down the streetB. came downstairs very muchC. ran so quickly that he fell downD. came into the hotel hall very quickly12. Which statement is true ?A. He had to pay his bill and arrived at the station in 15 minutes .B. It took him 15 minutes to go to the station from the hotel.C. He could pay his bill in 15 minutes and then go to the station .D. He had nothing but 15 minutes .13. According to the passage , a bellboy is _____ .A. a boy whose work is to ring the bellB. a boy who plays with a bellC. a boy whose work in a hotel id to help guests with their bagsD. the hotel owner's boy14. The traveler asked the boy _____ .A. to go upstairsB. to look for his parcelC. to fetch the parcel he had left in his roomD. only to see if the parcel was on the table in his room15 . Five minutes later , the boy ______ .A. ran up to the roomB. came downstairsC. reported to the traveler in the roomD. came down to the hall but brought nothing back六、书面表达（15%）根据所学课文内容，写一篇80词左右的作文二选一1.有关环境保护的2.让学生介绍一个熟悉或了解的人，可以是身边的人，也可以是名人高职二年级英语期末考试答案卷样卷班级_________ 姓名__________ 学号_________一、词组翻译。