2019-2020学年新人教版高中英语必修2语法填空学案：Unit 2 3
2019-2020学年人教版高一英语单元学案：必修2 Unit 2 (解析版) Word版含答案
姓名，年级：时间：Unit 2【高频单词】1．ancient （adj.) 古代的；古老的2．compete (vi.）比赛；竞争→competition (n.）竞争→competitive (adj.) 竞争的；有竞争性的→competitor (n。
）竞争者3．Greece （n.)希腊→Greek （adj.）希腊（人）的；希腊语的（n。
) 希腊人；希腊语4．magical (adj.)巫术的；魔术的；有魔力的→magic (n.) 魔术；法术；巫术5．volunteer (n。
) 志愿者；志愿兵 (adj。
）志愿的；义务的 (vt。
& vi。
) 自愿→voluntary（adj.)6．regular (adj.) 规则的；定期的;常规的→regulation （n.）规则；规章制度7．basis (n。
）基础；根据→bases （pl.) 基础；根据→basic (adj。
）基本的；基础的8．admit （vt. & vi.）容许;承认；接纳→admission (n。
) 准入；准许→admitted （过去式/过去分词)9．slave (n。
）奴隶→slavery (n.）奴隶制10．host （vt。
）做东;主办;招待 (n。
）主人11．responsibility (n。
) 责任；职责→responsible （adj.) 有责任心的12．replace （vt。
）取代;替换;代替13．swift （adj。
) 快的；迅速的14．charge （vt. & vi.) 收费;控诉（n.）费用；主管15．physical (adj。
）物理的;身体的→physics 物理学16．advertise （vt. & vi.) 做广告；登广告→advertiser (n.) 广告商→advertisement (n.) 广告17．bargain (vi。
) 讨价还价；讲条件（n.) 便宜货18．hopeless (adj.) 没有希望的；绝望的→hopeful （adj.) 有希望的19．foolish (adj。
2019-2020学年新人教版高中英语必修2语法填空学案：Unit 3 2 巩固
Unit 3Section ⅡⅠ.用所给词的适当的时态、语态形式填空1．They _have sold__(sell) ten apartments in the past one hour.2．Prices_have fallen__ (fall) sharply over the past six months.3．He_has__already_been asked__(ask) to help you.4．The company _has made__(make) its workers work hard recently.5．A notice_has__ already_been put up__ (put up) on the wall.6．Since we realized that we should study hard，our time_has been made__(make) full use of. 7．These streets_haven't been swept__(not sweep) for two days.8．How long _has__the book_been kept__ (keep) ?9．This old photo_was taken__(take) ten years ago.10．These goods _haven't been shipped__(not ship) abroad yet.Ⅱ.将下列句子改为被动语态1．They have just connected the printer to the computer._The printer has just been connected to the computer (by them)．__2．We have planted many trees on the hill in the last five years._Many trees have been planted on the hill in the last five years (by us)．__3．Tom hasn't sold out all the magazines._All the magazines have not been sold out (by Tom)．__4．Have you found ways to make waste water clean?_Have ways been found to make waste water clean (by you)？__5．She has already returned this book to the library._This book has already been returned to the library (by her)．__。
2020英语新教材人教新高一必修二 Unit3 课文词汇语法填空练习 含答案
Stronger together: how we have been changed by the InternetMuch has been written about the wonders of the World Wide Web. There are 1.________ (count) articles telling us how the Internet has made our lives more 2. ____________(convenience). We no longer have to wait in line or carry_______ (现金) around when we go shopping. We can get the most 3. (update) information from large (数据库). We can download (软件), documents, and images whenever we need them. But the Internet has done much more for people than 4. _________ (simple) make life more convenient. People's lives 5. _____________ (change) by online communities and social networks.Jan Tchamani, an English teacher in Birmingham, UK, suddenly developed a serious 6. (ill) and had to quit her job. At age 50, she found herself out of work and stuck at home with only her computer to (陪她). After a while, she discovered that 7. (surf) the Internet could help her feel less lonely and bored. She could listen to music, watch films, play games, and explore the world. She also joined an online group 8. she could talk about her problems and get support and 9. (advise) from others. She realised that one of the greatest (好处) of the Internet was its ability to remove the 10. _________ (distant) that usually exists between people.She was so 11. (inspire) by the people she met online that she decided to start an IT club to teach older people 12. to use computers and the Internet. She and her friends now organise events and collect money to pay for private teachers. Many people have been helped by 13. club. A 59-year-old man learnt how to apply for work online and found a great job. Now 14. he works and can take care of himself, his daughter has time to study at university. A 61-year-old woman 15. ________ was living alone has started a small online company together with two friends. She no longer feels lonely, and her company has become quite 16. (success).Jan has started taking online classes 17. (learn) more about how to use the Internet to make society better. She believes that it is highly important to bridge the digital divide and make sure that everyone has access 18. the Internet and knows how to use new technology. Her next goal is to start a (慈善) website to raise money for children in poor countries. about other 20. (person) situations inspired me to offer help.”Write a blog postToday I thought I'd blog about a question 1. has been asked many times —how do you stay safe online and avoid bad 2. (experience) on the Internet? I'm not an expert, but many years as a 3. (blog) have taught me a thing or two.First of all, there's 4. golden rule of the Internet: If you see or read something 5. makes you feel uncomfortable, leave the site immediately. Don't post comments 6. click on anything. Second, protect your 7. _________ (private). Don't give 8. your address or phone number. Someone might use the information to steal your identity. identity (盗窃) is a common and serious problem. Third, be polite. 9. (be) online is no excuse for being rude, and you don't want to become a (目标) for a troll or cyberbully. A troll is a person who 10. (post) comments or questions in order to stir up trouble online. Trolls often use several (假的) names so that they can stay on a site.A cyberbully uses the Internet to be mean 11. others. Like a troll, 12. ______ cyberbully will also write something mean but it is usually directed at particular people. He or she may also post 13. (embarrass) photos and information about those people. However, the more polite you are, the less likely it is you will 14. ____________ (attack).Have you had any bad experiences online, or do you have some good advice for 15. ____________ (stay) safe? Post your comments below!Stronger together: how we have been changed by the InternetMuch has been written about the wonders of the World Wide Web. There are 1.countless (count) articles telling us how the Internet has made our lives more 2. convenient (convenience). We no longer have to wait in line or carry cash (现金) around when we go shopping. We can get the most 3. updated (update) information from large databases (数据库). We can download software (软件), documents, and images whenever we need them. But the Internet has done much more for people than 4. simply (simple) make life more convenient. People's lives 5. have been changed (change) by online communities and social networks.Jan Tchamani, an English teacher in Birmingham, UK, suddenly developed a serious 6. illness (ill) and had to quit her job. At age 50, she found herself out of work and stuck at home with only her computer to keep her company (陪她). After a while, she discovered that 7. surfing (surf) the Internet could help her feel less lonely and bored. She could listen to music, watch films, play games, and explore the world. She also joined an online group 8. where she could talk about her problems and get support and 9. advice (advise) from others. She realised that one of the greatest benefits (好处) of the Internet was its ability to remove the 10. distance (distant) that usually exists between people.She was so 11. inspired (inspire) by the people she met online that she decided to start an IT club to teach older people 12. how to use computers and the Internet. She and her friends now organise events and collect money to pay for private teachers. Many people have been helped by 13. the club. A 59-year-old man learnt how to apply for work online and found a great job. Now 14. that he works and can take care of himself, his daughter has time to study at university. A 61-year-old woman 15. who was living alone has started a small online company together with two friends. She no longer feels lonely, and her company has become quite 16. successful (success).Jan has started taking online classes 17. to learn (learn) more about how to use the Internet to make society better. She believes that it is highly important to bridge the digital divide and make sure that everyone has access 18. to the Internet and knows how to use new technology. Her next goal is to start a charity(慈善) website to raise money for children in poor countries. about other 20. people’s (person) situations inspired me to offer help.”Write a blog postToday I thought I'd blog about a question 1. that has been asked many times—how do you stay safe online and avoid bad 2. experiences (experience) on the Internet? I'm not an expert, but many years as a 3. blogger (blog) have taught me a thing or two.First of all, there's 4. the golden rule of the Internet: If you see or read something 5. that makes you feel uncomfortable, leave the site immediately. Don't post comments 6. or click on anything. Second, protect your 7. privacy (private). Don't give 8. out your address or phone number. Someone might use the information to steal your identity. identity theft (盗窃) is a common and serious problem. Third, be polite. 9. Being (be) online is no excuse for being rude, and you don't want to become a target (目标) for a troll or cyberbully. A troll is a person who 10. posts (post) comments or questions in order to stir up trouble online. Trolls often use several false (假的) names so that they can stay on a site. A cyberbully uses the Internet to be mean 11. to others. Like a troll, 12.a cyberbully will also write something mean but it is usually directed at particular people. He or she may also post 13. embarrassing (embarrass) photos and information about those people. However, the more polite you are, the less likely it is you will 14. be attacked (attack).Have you had any bad experiences online, or do you have some good advice for 15. staying (stay) safe? Post your comments below!。
2019-2020年高中英语必修二教案：Unit3语法教案
2019-2020年高中英语必修二教案：Unit3 语法教案一、概念过去完成时表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成了的动作，即“过去的过去（past-in-the-past）”。
----|--------------------------|-------------------------------|---------------------------->那时以前那时现在二、构成过去完成时由“助动词had + 过去分词”构成，其中had通用于各种人称。
e.g. (1) They had already had breakfast before they arrived at the hotel.他们来宾馆之前就已经吃过饭了。
(2) H e didn’t go to bed until he had finished work.他直到把工作做完之后才睡觉。
三、用法1. 过去完成时表示一个动作或状态在过去某一时间或动作之前已经完成或结束，即发生在“过去的过去”。
e.g. (1) When I woke up, it had stopped raining.我醒来时，雨已经停了。
（主句的动作发生在“过去的过去”）(2) He had left when I arrived. 当我到达时他已经离开。
2. 过去完成时是一个相对的时态，表示的是“过去的过去”，只有和过去某一时间或某一动作相比较时才使用它。
e.g. (1) She told me that she had written a new novel.她告诉我她已经写好一本小说了。
（had written 发生在 told 之前）(2) I found the watch which I had lost. 我找到了我丢失的表。
3. 过去完成时需要与一个表示过去的时间状语连用，它不能离开过去时间而独立存在。
此时多与already, yet, still, just, before, never 等时间副词及 by, before, until 等引导的短语或从句连用。
2019-2020学年新人教版高中英语必修2语法填空学案：Unit 3 2
Unit 3 Section ⅡⅠ.单句语法填空1．(重庆高考改编) In my hometown，there is always a harvest supper for the farmers after all the wheat_has been cut__(cut)．解析：考查动词的时态和语态。
句意：在我的家乡，麦子丰收过后农民会有一个庆祝晚餐。
现在完成时表示动作已经完成，才会举行庆祝活动，而且wheat与cut之间构成逻辑上的动宾关系，所以用被动语态。
2．—Is the meeting being held now?—No.I hear that it_has been put__(put) off till tomorrow.解析：考查动词的时态和语态。
答语句意：我听说会议已推迟到明天了。
put off“推迟”，与meeting之间为被动关系。
会议现在已被推迟，故用现在完成时的被动语态。
3．All possible means_have been tried__(try) to protect this kind of animals in danger up to now.解析：考查时态、语态和主谓一致。
由时间状语up to now可知应用现在完成时。
另外，主语means与try之间为动宾关系，故用被动语态。
means为单复数同形的单词，由其前的all可知此处作复数名词。
4．—Your English is very good.—I'm still nervous.After all，it is only the second time that I_have met__(meet) foreign guests.解析：考查时态。
该题考查“It is the＋序数词＋time＋that从句”这一句型中的时态，该句型中that从句的时态用现在完成时。
5．Many of her friends have_been invited__(invite) to her birthday party.解析：考查语态。
2019-2020学年新人教版高中英语必修2语法填空学案：Unit 3 3 巩固
Unit 3Section ⅢⅠ.单句语法填空1．The computer，_with__whose help we human beings have stepped into the information age，should be regarded as one of the most important inventions in the 20th century.解析：先行词是computer，指物，关系词在从句中作help的定语，而关系词＋help又作介词with的宾语，with前置。
从句的意思是“在它(电脑)的帮助下，我们人类进入了信息时代。
”2．A completely new situation is likely_to arise__(arise) when the new law comes into effect.解析：句意：当这条新法律生效时，一个全新的形势很可能会出现。
be likely to do...“可能……”。
3．Over the past four years，the Chinese naval escort (海军护航队) has successfully watched_over__ more than 5,000 ships from China.解析：句意：在过去的四年里，中国海军护航队成功保护了中国的5,000多艘船只。
watch over“照顾，保护”。
4．Can you tell me_what__he is busy dealing with now?解析：句意：你能告诉我他现在在忙于处理什么吗？动词短语deal with“处理”，后面应该跟宾语，所以使用能作宾语的引导词what。
受定势思维的影响，此题易误填how。
5．I didn't quite follow him because he explained the theory_in__a way that is too abstract (抽象的) for me.解析：句意：我听不太懂他说的话，因为他用一种对我来说很抽象的方式解释这个理论。
人教版高中英语必修二Unit3语法导学案
The baby has been looked after by us since it was born.这个婴儿从他出生就由我们照顾。
How long has the book been kept here.这本书已在这里保存多长时间了。
检测：Can you pick out more than two sentences in thepresent perfect passive voicefrom theReadingon P18?
3.用法
1)表示过去已经发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果.动词为短暂性动词，可与already/yet连用，但不能与for或since引导的一段时间状语连用。
The room has already been cleaned.房间清扫干净了。
The door has been locked.门已经被锁上了。
2）表示过去已经开始，持续到现在的动作或状态，并可能将持续下去。常与for或since引导的时间状语连用，或用于How long...句型中。这时动词为延续性动词。
5.The child has been taken good care byGrandma Wang all these years.
我的疑问：
【当堂检测】
单选
1.—We want to sit at the table near the window.
—I’m sorry，but it________already.
8.—I’m sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final.
2019-2020学年新人教版高中英语必修2语法填空学案：Unit 3 3
Unit 3Section ⅢⅠ.单词拼写1．As is known to all, traffic_signals__(信号) tell drivers and pedestrians when to stop and go.2．_Personally__(就个人而言), I hate it when people become technology addicted.3．Someone who trains a person or team in sport is a_coach__ (教练) .4．In this game you're supposed to work together as a team and solve the problems as they_arise__(出现)．5．Women, in general, tend to be more concerned than men about their personal_appearance__(外表)．6．She is the same with her sister in appearance but not in_character__(性格)．7．The software can be_downloaded__(下载) for free from the Internet.8．His computer had a_virus__(病毒) when he downloaded a piece of software.9．I like to read books on_electronic__(电子的) instruments.10．Square dancing is a_type__(类型) of dance popular with the middle－aged and the elderly in China.Ⅱ.句型转换1．What did you do with the letter?_How__did you_deal with__the letter?2．With my teacher helping me，I made great progress in English._With the help of__my teacher，I made great progress in English.3．With time passing by，he became more and more intelligent._As__time_went by__，he became more and more intelligent.4．In my view，he is clever and diligent._In my opinion__，he is clever and diligent.5．Like many people，he prefers pop music to classical music._In common with__many people，he prefers pop music to classical music.Ⅲ.单句语法填空1．_Working__(work) out regularly will bring great benefits to your health.解析：句意：有规律地锻炼对你的健康有很大的好处。
2019-2020学年高中英语(2019)人教版必修二学案：Unit 2 Section A Word版含答案
Section A Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking 学习目标1、学会本节单词、短语。
2、掌握本节句型表达与运用。
知识运用1.die out意思：________die of/ from 死于……die away 逐渐消失die down 逐渐变弱；逐渐平息练习：His footsteps ___________in the darkness. (用die的相关短语填空) 2.alarming词性：_________ 意思：________alarm n. 惊恐；惊慌；警报；闹钟vt. 使惊恐；使害怕alarmed adj. 惊恐的；惊慌的be alarmed at/ by 对……感到惊恐练习：Everybody _________ (alarm) at the news that war might break out. 3.aware词性：_________ 意思：________be/ become aware of…知道；发觉；意识到make sb. aware of 使某人明白/意识到练习：People should be made aware ____________ the lack of water.4.average词性：__________ 意思：_________词性：__________ 意思：_________短语搭配：an average of ………的平均数on average 平均；基本上；大体上练习：此时的温度低于平均水平。
__________________________________5.concern词性：__________ 意思：___________be concerned about 对……关心/担忧concern oneself with/ over/ about 关心；担心be concerned with 与……有关练习：As a grassroots singer, she reads everything __________ (concern) music.6.adapt词性：__________ 意思：___________词性：__________ 意思：___________adapt (oneself) to （使）适应adaptation n. 适应；改编本练习：The play is an ________ (adapt) of a short novel.7.measure词性：__________ 意思：____________词性：__________ 意思：_________take measures to do sth. 采取措施做某事=（take steps to do sth.）in full measure 最大限度地make… to measure 定做（衣服）练习：I want the suit made ___________ his own measure.8.reserve词性：__________ 意思：___________词性：__________ 意思：_________a wildlife reserve 野生动植物保护区reserve a ticket = book a ticket 订票练习：They said they _________ (reserve) the right to keep silent.9.remind词性：__________ 意思：_________remind sb. of sth. 提醒某人某事；使某人想起某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事练习：Mary, I reminded John ____________ his promise to help you. 10.recover词性：__________ 意思：_________词性：__________ 意思：_________recover from 从……恢复过来recovery n. 恢复健康；康复；痊愈；恢复常态练习：He has never recovered ________ the shock of his brother’s death.11.remove词性：__________ 意思：_________remove…from…从……移除/开除……remove to 搬到……练习：Please remove your bag _________ the seat so that I can sit down.12.exit词性：__________ 意思：_________exist in 存在于，在于=（lie in）exist on 靠……为生=（live/feed on）e xist by doing…靠做……为生练习：He exists _________ ten dollars a week.阅读探究A Day in the CloudsQ1：Summarize the main idea of each paragraph.Q2: What is the purposes of this article?Q3: How does the writer feel about modern life? How do you know?句型梳理1.The government，however，does not intend to stop the protectionprogrammes，since the threats to the Tibetan antelope have not yetdisappeared.语法：本句是复合句，since“因为，既然”，引导原因状语从句，对前面主句进行解释。
2019-2020年高中英语必修二教案：Unit3 Grammar and usage教案
2019-2020年高中英语必修二教案：Unit3 Grammar and usage教案Teaching aims:1.After learning this lesson, the students will be able to understand sentencesin which the past perfect tense is used.2.They are also expected to distinguish the past perfect tense from the simple pastand the past perfect tense from the present perfect tense.3.At the same time, they will read some passages in which the simple past tense,the past perfect tense or the present perfect tense is used.Teaching procedures:Step 1 Lead in1.What’s the t opic of Unit3? (Amazing people)2.How many amazing people have we read about in this unit? Who are they? (Mother Teresa,Bill Gates, Beethoven, Zhang Heng, Howard Carter.)3.Can you tell me something about Howard Carter? (Howard Cater is one of the most famousexplorers the world has ever known. He was brave and adventurous. …Upon their entering the tomb, Carter’s lucky pet bird, which he had left in Cairo, was swallowed by a snake.)4.What verb tenses are used in the sentence? (the simple past tense and the past perfecttense)Step 2 Presentation1.How can we form the past perfect? (By using “had ＋the verb-ed form”)2.Page 42-43: Reread the passage “The curse of the mummy” and underline the sentencesin which the past perfect tense is used.By the 1920s, he had become an explorer, searching for the tombs of the Egyptian kings.He had received money from Lord Carnarvon, a British man who was very interested in Egypt.It was the most important tomb that had ever been found.The tomb contained more riches, gold and jewels than any of us had ever seen before. Upon their entering the tomb, Carter’s lucky pet bird, which he had left in Cairo, was swallowed by a snake.A few months after Carter had opened the tomb, Lord Carnarvon, who was also present when the tomb was opened, fell ill with a fever and died in Egypt.Step 3 The usage of the past perfect1. Upon their entering the tomb, Carter’s lucky pet bird, which he had left in Cairo,was swallowed by a snake.Summary: The past perfect tense is often used with the simple past tense. If one action happens before another in the past, the past perfect tense is used. (PPT8-9)2. “We hid the entrance to the tomb ,” said Carter. Carter said that they had hidden the entrance to the tomb.Summary: The past perfect tense is often used in reported speech.3. I had done my homework this morning before I went to the museum.PresentPastPresentPastSummary: The use of the past perfect tense simply indicates that an action comes before another past action. It does not mean that the past action happened a long time ago.4. By the 1920s, he had become an explorer, searching for the tombs of the Egyptian kings.Summary: The past perfect tense is often used with time expressions such as when, after, before, as soon as, until, by, for and already.Step 4 Practice: the simple past tense and the past perfect tense 1. Show some pictures of another amazing person ---Amelia Earhart.2. Read the notes about Amelia Earhart on page 49 and then tell us what happened to her.Let students know that whether the simple past tense or the past perfect tense is used depends on the sequence of the events. 3. Complete the story on page 49.4. Complete the article on page 50 so that the students know more about the differencesbetween the simple past tense and the past perfect tense.Summary: Whether the simple past tense or the past perfect tense is used depends on the sequence of the events.Step 5 The differences between the present perfect and the past perfectPresentPastPresentPast1. Howard Carter is one of the most famous explorers the world has ever known.Summary: The present perfect tense is used when we are talking about a past event which relates to the present time.2. George Gould had been to the tomb before he caught a high fever and died.Summary: The Past Perfect tense is used when we are discussing the past and want to talk about an even earlier event.Step 6 Practice1. Show some pictures of another amazing person —Cai Lun.2. Let students look at the four pictures, read the sentences and then complete thearticle. (PPT23-24) [Explanation]让学生学会在语境中正确使用过去完成时，并了解过去完成时与现在完成时的区别。
新人教版高中英语必修二Unit3单元同步语法
2019新人教版高中英语必修二单元同步语法Unit 3现在完成时的被动语态现在完成时的被动语态表示“现在已经被完成的动作”。
常与一些副词连用，如already, yet, just, never, ever, lately, recently, twice等，通常把副词放在助动词have或has的后面，有时候也可以放在句末。
也可以表示“一个从过去某个时间开始，持续到现在，并可能延续下去的被做的动作”。
常用的时间状语有：for+一段时间，since+时间点/从句，in/ for/over/during the last / past few years/months/weeks/days, ever since, so far, up to now, in recent years等连用。
【注意一】主动语态变被动语态注意事项【巩固练习】一．将下列主动句变为被动句1. You can see that they have not painted the house for years.2.It is said that two thieves have broken into the house .3. Have people criticized his views ?4. He has not taken away the two books.5. Where have you repaired the mobile phone?6. The company has brought down the price of the colour TV set again .7. My parents gave me a toy at Christmas.8. Someone saw a stranger walk into the building.9. They saw the boy smoking a cigarette.10. The boss forced the workers to work day and night.二．用所给动词的正确时态填空1. ----Look, what an old bridge! It looks so special!----Yeah, it ______ （build）for nearly 500 years .2. More than 14, 000 books _____（collect）since the library _____ （build）last month.3. This is a photo of the power station that ______（set）up in my hometown.4. How many workers ______（send）to build the railway recently?5.Much information______（send）back to the earth since the spacemen begantheir exploration on the moon.6.Much parking space in cities________(save)by using small cars.7.This part of the sea________(explore)many times.8.Al l the preparation for the task______（do）, and we’re ready to start.9.I ______（employ）at this job since 1990.10. A kind of new PC ______（build）with more functions recently.11. I hear Jan's life ______（improve）by the Internet.12.The construction of the new railway lines______（finish）by the workers by now.13. No comment ______（make）about the online database till now.14. A great many fine cars ______（produce）by the car factory since the technological revolution.15. Much ______（write）about the wonders of the World Wide Web since then.16.It is said that the book ________ (translate) into several languages.17. Look at the way the paths______（sweep）. You'd better do it again.18. The child ______（take）care of by grandma all these years.19.First as a PC and then as a laptop, I________(use) in offices and homes since the 1970s.20. Since the 1970s many new applications _______ (find) for me.答案：一．1. You can see that the house has not been painted for years.2.It is said that the house has been broken into by two thieves.3. Have his views been criticized by people?4. The two books have not been taken away (by him).5. Where has the mobile phone been repaired?6. The price of the colour TV set has been brought down again by the company.7.I was given a toy at Christmas by my parents.或A toy was given to me at Christmas by my parents.8.A stranger was seen to walk into the building.9. The boy was seen smoking a cigarette.10. The workers were forced to work day and night by the boss.二．1.has been built 2.have been collected ;was built 3. has been set 4. have been sent 5. has been sent 6. has been saved7.has been explored 8. have been done 9. have been employed 10. has been built 11. has been improved 12. has been finished 13.has been made14. have been produced 15. has been written 16. has been translated17. have been swept 18. has bee taken 19.have been used 20.have been found。
2019-2020学年新人教版高中英语必修2语法填空学案：Unit 2 3 巩固
Unit 2Section ⅢⅠ.单句语法填空1．There is an increase of 20% in toy prices，but mascots in our shop are _a__bargain at only 1 pound each.解析：句意：玩具价格上涨20%，但是我们商店的吉祥物是一个一英镑，很便宜。
bargain 在此用作名词，意为“廉价货”。
2．By the time I saw the job_advertised__(advertise) in the newspaper，it was already too late.解析：句意：我看到在报纸上刊登的这份工作时，已经太晚了。
the job和advertise之间为被动关系，故使用其过去分词形式。
3．My father intended my brother_for__ driving but he wanted to pick_up__ the knowledge of the computer during his spare time.解析：句意：我父亲打算让哥哥学驾驶，但是他想在业余时间学点电脑知识。
intend sb.for doing sth.“打算让某人做某事”；pick up“学会”，均为固定搭配。
4．He was_hopeless__(hope) about surviving because the whole bridge fell and many cars and trucks fell down on his car.解析：句意：他逃生的希望很渺茫，因为整座桥垮塌，很多小汽车和大卡车坠落在他的汽车上。
hopeless意为“没有希望的，绝望的”，符合语境。
5．Canada is larger than_any__country in Asia.解析：句意：加拿大比亚洲的任何一个国家都大。
2019-2020学年英语高中人教版必修2学案：3.2 Word版含解析】
Unit 3ComputersPeriod 2文本研读课学习目标1.了解电脑的发展历史,掌握与电脑有关的科技词汇。
2.全面培养学生的阅读能力,重点培养概括段落大意和理解文章主旨大意的能力。
3.理解并熟练掌握下列重点句型和结构的用法。
(1)Over time I have been changed quite a lot.(2)I developed very slowly and it took nearly two hundred years before I was built as an analytical machine by Charles Babbage.(3)As a result I totally changed my shape.自主预习Guess who I am?It’s a long history...I began as a calculating machine.Over time I was built as an analytical machine by Charles Babbage.From then on,I grew rapidly both in size and in brainpower.As time went by,I was made smaller.First as a PC.Then as a laptop.As a result my memory became so large that even I couldn’t believe it!I am a computer!思考导引As we can see from the pictures,computers have developed fast lately,so are you interested in exploring more detailed information?课堂探究Step 1Reading1.SkimmingA.Read the text quickly and try to find out the topic sentence for each paragraph.2.ScanningDraw the timeline(时光轴)and find the relevant(相关的)events.The computer began as a calculating machine.1822 .1936 .The computer has grown as large as a room.1960s .1970s Computers were used in offices and homes.Now .3.Careful readingdifficultmachinea1940sdesigners.AscomputerWith time going by,his memory improved too.As a result he (10)changed his shape.Over time his memorybecame (11)large (12)even he himself couldn’t believeit!Since the 1970s many new (13)have been found for him.Hehas even been put into (14)and sent to (15)the Moon andMars.Anyhow he knows his (16)is to provide humans with alife of high quality.B.Read the text again and then do the true or false exercises.1.In 1642 I began as a calculating machine and could solve any mathematical problem.()2.My real father was Charles Babbage,who wrote a book and built me in 1936.()3.After I got my new transistors in the 1960s,I became smaller but cleverer and quicker.()4.I was brought into people’s homes in the 1970s.()5.Since my birth I have been built to take the place of human race.()Step 2Cracking the hard pointsObserve the sentences carefully and translate them into Chinese.1.Over time I have been changed quite a lot.2.As a result I totally changed my shape.3.I developed very slowly and it took nearly two hundred years before I was built as an analytical machine by Charles Babbage.4.After all,with the help of my electronic brain which never forgets anything,using my intelligence is what I’m all about.5.This means that it should clean the house,mop the floors,cook the dinner and deal with telephone calls.Step 3.ConsolidationStep 4.Post-readingHave a debate:Computers have good effects on our life.You may begin by...1.Great changes have taken place since computers came into people’s life...2.Over time...3.By using computers,we deal with...4.We can’t live without...5.I don’t agree...6.We still...with the help of...7.As a result,it...puters have brought...9.so...that...10.I don’t think there is anything in common...Some useful words,phrases and sentence patternsanyhow,from then on,totally,however, in a way,personally,over time in my opinion,what’s more,what’s worse,in addition,all in all 课后提升1.And my memory became so large that even I couldn’t believe it!我的存储容量变得如此之大,连我自己也不能相信!so...that such...that如此……以至于,引导结果状语从句,so后跟形容词或副词,such 后跟名词。
2019-2020学年英语高中人教版必修2学案：2.3 Word版含解析】
Unit 2The Olympic GamesPeriod 3知识讲练课学习目标1.掌握下列重点单词和短语的用法。
every four years every fourth year,will be admitted as,compete in/against sth.,take part in,as well2.在全面深入理解课文的基础上,熟练运用所学重点单词、短语和句型并能复述课文。
3.培养学生良好的学习习惯,有效地使用词典、网络等媒体资源来解决阅读中遇到的问题。
通过识别、理解、推理、概括、重构、阐述六个层面全面提升语言运用能力。
Step 1Words and expressions1.There are two main sets of Games —the Winter and the Summer Olympic Games and both are regularly held every four years on a regular basis.奥运会主要有两种:夏季奥运会和冬季奥运会。
这两种都是四年举行一次。
【观察思考】(1)Usually,medicine should be taken every four hours/every fourth hour.一般说来,每四小时吃一次药。
(2)Some of you go back home every two weeks.你们中一些人每两星期回家一次。
(1)every four year=every fourth year(2)every other day=every two days【尝试运用】把下列句子翻译成汉语。
(1)He likes reading very much,so he goes to the bookshop every few days.(2)These plants are watered every other day.(3)I go to see a film every two weeks.(4)Bus No.5 runs every ten minutes.2.Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event will be admitted as competitors.只有达到他们各自项目统一标准的运动员才会被接受参加奥运会。
2019-2020学年新人教版高中英语必修2语法填空学案：Unit 3 1
Unit 3Section ⅠⅠ.单词拼写1．Thank you for taking the trouble to help me with my_application__ (申请) letter.2．It's necessary to_explore__(探索) new ways of making use of such energy, as sunlight, wind and water.3．As a computer_operator__ (操作员), he has a great deal of knowledge about computers.4．It is important to be precise when we_calculate__(计算) these figures, as even a small mistake can cost us millions of dollars.5．Students need the ability to construct a_logical__(合乎逻辑的) argument.6．Don't respond to any e－mails asking for personal__ information.7．We're trying to solve__ the difficult problem by ourselves.8．Encouraged by the advances of science and technology__，many farmers have set up wind farms on their land.9．Lucy has achieved all of the goals__ she set for herself in high school.10．It will take me some time to figure out the reality__ of the whole event.Ⅱ.选词填空go by，as a result，from then on，in total，have nothing in common，in reality1．Jane and I_have nothing in common__.That is to say, we are completely different.2．Three months_went by__ before I knew about it.3．The two countries have been at war for several years. _As a result__，people there have suffered a lot.4．I bargained with the boss over the price of the dress.Finally I paid less than 200 yuan_in total__ for it.5．_From then on__，he made a promise to himself that he would study harder in return for his parents' support.6．She looks 50 but_in reality__ she's more than 60.Ⅲ.单句语法填空1．This was_so__good a plan that we all agreed to accept it.解析：考查so...that...引导的结果状语从句。
2019-2020学年新人教版高中英语必修2语法填空学案：Unit 1 3
Unit 1Section ⅢⅠ.单词拼写1．As was reported，a chemical factory _exploded__(爆炸)last night，which killed 18 workers.2．It's an _informal__(非正式的) party，so you can wear jeans tonight.3．The ship _sank__(下沉) to the bottom of the sea because of the storm.4．The judge called in several _eyewitnesses__(证人) to the killing.5．In order to hide the treasure，they put a lot of huge stones at the _entrance__(入口处) to the cave.6．Her hobbies include music and _painting__(绘画)．7．Throughout the _trial__(审判)，he kept silent，which made others feel strange.8．Our children go to the _local__(本地的) schools.9．There is a lot of _evidence__(证据) to prove that smoking has a bad effect on our lungs.10．There is always a _debate__(辩论)about whether students should use cellphones or not at school.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．There is something wrong with the computer，so he is trying to take it _apart__ and repair it.解析：句意：电脑坏了，他正在试图把它拆开进行修理。
2019-2020学年英语高中人教版必修2学案：Unit3Period4语法专题课
Unit 3ComputersPeriod 4语法专题课学习目标1.了解现在完成时的被动语态在具体语境中的运用。
2.掌握现在完成时被动语态的结构和主要用法。
3.使用现在完成时被动语态需要注意的问题。
Step 1感受新知Ⅰ.Find and read the following sentences in your text and pay attention to the underlined parts.1.Over time I have been changed quite a lot.2....,I have been used in offices and homes since the 1970s.3....I never forget anything I have been told!4.Since the 1970s,many new applications have been found for me.5.I have also been put into robots and used to make mobile phones as well as help with medical operations.Ⅱ.Translate the sentences into Chinese.1.Two windows have been broken.2.The car has not been repaired.3.—Have the cars been repaired?—No,they haven’t.4.How long has her work been finished?Ⅲ.Conclusion of the rules:1.现在完成时的被动语态的结构:2.现在完成时被动语态各种句式:[肯定式][否定式][疑问式][特殊疑问式]step 2巩固运用Ⅰ.Fill the blanks1.由于大雪,高速公路已经被封闭。
新人教版高中英语必修二Unit3单元同步语法
新⼈教版⾼中英语必修⼆Unit3单元同步语法2019新⼈教版⾼中英语必修⼆单元同步语法Unit 3现在完成时的被动语态现在完成时的被动语态表⽰“现在已经被完成的动作”。
常与⼀些副词连⽤，如already, yet, just, never, ever, lately, recently, twice等，通常把副词放在助动词have或has的后⾯，有时候也可以放在句末。
也可以表⽰“⼀个从过去某个时间开始，持续到现在，并可能延续下去的被做的动作”。
常⽤的时间状语有：for+⼀段时间，since+时间点/从句，in/ for/over/during the last / past few years/months/weeks/days, ever since, so far, up to now, in recent years等连⽤。
【注意⼀】主动语态变被动语态注意事项【巩固练习】⼀．将下列主动句变为被动句1. You can see that they have not painted the house for years.2.It is said that two thieves have broken into the house .3. Have people criticized his views ?4. He has not taken away the two books.5. Where have you repaired the mobile phone?6. The company has brought down the price of the colour TV set again .7. My parents gave me a toy at Christmas.8. Someone saw a stranger walk into the building.9. They saw the boy smoking a cigarette.10. The boss forced the workers to work day and night.⼆．⽤所给动词的正确时态填空1. ----Look, what an old bridge! It looks so special!----Yeah, it ______ （build）for nearly 500 years .2. More than 14, 000 books _____（collect）since the library _____ （build）last month.3. This is a photo of the power station that ______（set）up in my hometown.4. How many workers ______（send）to build the railway recently?5.Much information______（send）back to the earth since the spacemen begantheir exploration on the moon.6.Much parking space in cities________(save)by using small cars.7.This part of the sea________(explore)many times.8.Al l the preparation for the task______（do）, and we’re ready to start.9.I ______（employ）at this job since 1990.10. A kind of new PC ______（build）with more functions recently.11. I hear Jan's life ______（improve）by the Internet.12.The construction of the new railway lines______（finish）by the workers by now.13. No comment ______（make）about the online database till now.14. A great many fine cars ______（produce）by the car factory since the technological revolution.15. Much ______（write）about the wonders of the World Wide Web since then.16.It is said that the book ________ (translate) into several languages.17. Look at the way the paths______（sweep）. You'd better do it again.18. The child ______（take）care of by grandma all these years.19.First as a PC and then as a laptop, I________(use) in offices and homes since the 1970s.20. Since the 1970s many new applications _______ (find) for me.答案：⼀．1. You can see that the house has not been painted for years.2.It is said that the house has been broken into by two thieves.3. Have his views been criticized by people?4. The two books have not been taken away (by him).5. Where has the mobile phone been repaired?6. The price of the colour TV set has been brought down again by the company.7.I was given a toy at Christmas by my parents.或A toy was given to me at Christmas by my parents.8.A stranger was seen to walk into the building.9. The boy was seen smoking a cigarette.10. The workers were forced to work day and night by the boss.⼆．1.has been built 2.have been collected ;was built 3. has been set 4. have been sent 5. has been sent 6. has been saved7.has been explored 8. have been done 9. have been employed 10. has been built 11. has been improved 12. has been finished 13.has been made14. have been produced 15. has been written 16. has been translated17. have been swept 18. has bee taken 19.have been used 20.have been found。
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Unit 2 Section ⅢⅠ.单词拼写1．The toy is a real_bargain__(便宜货) at such a low price.2．This company was_charged__(指控) with using misleading advertisements of the weight －loss pills.3．The woman_deserved__(应受) the punishment because she broke the rule in order to win glory for herself.4．The old man gets a_physical__(身体的) examination on a regular basis.5．The hotel_charged__(收费) me $100 for the night.6．It's_foolish__(愚蠢) of him not to admit his mistake in time.7．The_pain__(疼痛) was almost more than he could bear.8．The country was at war for many years.It's_hopeless__(无望的) to rebuild it in a short time.9．She is eager to win the Olympic_glory__(荣誉) for her homeland.10．If you want to attract more customers，try_advertising__(做广告) in the local paper.Ⅱ.根据汉语意思及所给提示词完成句子1．她在法国时学习了一些法语。
(pick up)She_picked up some French__ when she was in France.2．他曾经住在上海但是现在他在北京。
(used)He_used to live__ in Shanghai but now he is in Beijing.3．她应该赢这场比赛，因为她是最好的。
(deserve)She_deserved to win__ the game，because she was the best.4．汤姆被指控期末考试作弊。
(charge)Tom_was charged with__ cheating in the final exam.5．我和他们都很擅长英语。
(as well as)I_as well as__ they_am__good at English.Ⅲ.单句语法填空1．It is__foolish__(fool) of you to cooperate with such a bad man.解析：句意：与这样的一个坏人合作共事，被认为是愚蠢的。
foolish “愚蠢的”，强调缺乏智慧或判断力。
2．Unfortunately，the badly injured people in the serious accident died one_after__another.解析：one after another“一个接一个地”，此处指事故中受伤的人们一个接一个地死去。
3．Our position is_hopeless__(hope)；we'll never get out alive.解析：句意：我们的处境毫无希望，我们绝不可能活着出去。
hopeless意为“没有希望的，绝望的”，符合语境。
4．Remember that customers don't bargain_about/over/for__prices in that city.解析：bargain with sb.about/over/for sth.“就某事和某人讨价还价”。
5．_So__successful was her business that Marie was able to set up new branches elsewhere.解析：本句是一个倒装句。
so...that...引导的结果状语从句，当so位于句首时，主句要用倒装。
6．The old man was very tired，so he stopped_to take__(take) a rest.解析：stop to take a rest意为“停下来休息一会儿”。
7．Your suggestion deserves_considering/to be considered/consideration__(consider)．解析：该题考查deserve的用法。
deserve后可跟v.－ing/to be done/sth.。
8．The room is intended for the professor_who/that__ will give a speech to us tomorrow.解析：句意：这个房间是为明天要给我们作讲座的那位教授准备的。
先行词是professor，空处指代先行词并在从句中作主语，故关系词用who或that。
9．Because of my poor health，I had to give up my dream of becoming_an__ athlete.解析：句意：因为健康状况不佳，我不得不放弃要成为一名运动员的梦想。
根据句意可知，应用不定冠词表示泛指，且athlete的发音以元音音素开头，故用an。
10．If you want to sell your house，why not put an_advertisement__(advertise) in the newspaper?解析：句意：如果你想卖掉你的房子，何不在报纸上登个广告呢？根据空前的an可知此处需填名词。
Ⅳ.阅读理解It was something she had dreamed of since she was five.Finally，after years of training and intensive workouts，Deborah Duffey was going to compete in her first high school basketball game.The goals of becoming an outstanding player and playing college ball were never far from Deborah's mind.The game was against Mills High School.With 1 minute and 42 seconds left in the game，Deborah's team led by one point.A player of Mills had possession of the ball，and Deborah ran to guard against her.As Deborah was running to block the player，her knee went out and she fell down on the court in burning pain.Just like that，Deborah's season was over.After suffering the bad injury，Deborah found that，for the first time in her life，she was in a situation beyond her control.Game after game，she could do nothing but sit on the sidelines watching others play the game that she loved so much.Injuries limited Deborah's time on the court as she hurt her knees three more times in the next five years.She had to spend countless hours in a physical therapy clinic to receive treatment.Her frequent visits there gave her a passion and respect for the profession.And Deborah began to see a new light in her life.Currently a senior in college，Deborah focuses on getting a degree in physicaltreatment.After she graduates，Deborah plans to use her knowledge to educate people how to best take care of their bodies and cope with the feelings of hopelessness that she remembers so well.文章大意：本文主要介绍了Deborah Duffey是如何从篮球比赛的受伤中获得新生的。
1．What is the best title for this passage？_D__A．A Painful MistakeB．A Great AdventureC．A Lifelong PunishmentD．A New Direction in Life解析：标题判断题。
根据文章最后一段可知，Deborah Duffey现在正在大学学习物理疗法，毕业后，她打算利用所学知识教育人们如何照顾身体和处理无助的感觉，即Deborah Duffey找到了人生的新方向。
所以D项正确。
2．How did Deborah feel when she first hurt her knee？_D__A．Calm. B．Confused.C．Ashamed. D．Disappointed.解析：推理判断题。
根据第三段“...she was in a situation beyond her control.Game after game，she could do nothing but sit on the sidelines watching others play the game that she loved so much.”可推知，Deborah Duffey对自己目前的状况感到失望。