初中英语过去进行时专项语法讲解

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英语过去进行时的知识点归纳

英语过去进行时的知识点归纳
一、过去进行时的构成
1、一般过去时：主语+ was/were + 动词的-ing 形式
2、句式：（1）主语+ was/were + 动词-ing
例句：I was working in the garden yesterday afternoon.
（2）主语+ was/were +not+动词-ing
例句：She wasn’t doing anything at that time.
（3）主语+was/were+动词-ing+when/while
例句：He was watching TV when the lights went out.
二、过去进行时的用法
1、表示过去某一时间正在进行的动作
用于已经安排或计划好的将来活动
例句：My friend was taking a shower when I called her.
2、表示过去的某一时刻正在进行的持续性动作
例句：I was studying English at 7 o'clock yesterday.
3、表示过去某时发生的突发事件
例句：My father was reading the newspaper when the phone rang.
4、表示过去某个时间段内，一直在进行的动作
例句：I was doing my homework all afternoon.。

- 1 -。

过去进行时知识点总结

过去进行时知识点总结从字面上理解，过去进行时指“过去的某一时间进行发生的动作或事情”，这样的理解很正确！一、结构1. 过去进行时由“主语+was/were + 现在分词”构成例如: We were having supper when the phone rang. 我们正在吃晚饭时电话响了。

2. 过去进行时的否定式由“was/were not +现在分词”构成例如: This time yesterday Jack was not watching TV. He was repairing his bike. 昨天这个时候,杰克不是在看电视,而是在修理自行车?3. 过去进行时的疑问式由“was/were +主语+ 现在分词”构成例如: Were you playing basketball at four yesterday afternoon? 昨天下午四点你们在打篮球吗?二、基本用法1. 过去进行时的基本用法主要表示过去某一时间正在进行的动作。

如：He fell asleep when he was reading. 他看书时睡着了。

2、过去进行时表示感情色彩与现在进行时相似，过去进行时也可表示满意、称赞、惊讶、厌恶等感情色彩，也通常与always, forever, continually等副词连用。

如：They were always quarrelling. 他们老是吵架。

3、常用的时间状语this morning, the whole morning, all day ,yesterday, from nine to ten last evening, when, while ,at that time,.just now，a moment ago 常见考法对于过去进行时的考查，多以单选、词语运用或完形填空的形式考查学生在具体语境中灵活运用时态的能力。

在考试中，会让大家判断是否该用过去进行时。

英语语法过去进行时详细讲解

英语语法过去进⾏时详细讲解过去进⾏时（The Past Continuous）主要表⽰过去某个时刻正在进⾏的动作，由be动词的过去式加现在分词构成。

1.1过去进⾏时的构成肯定句：主语+was/were+现在分词... 否定句：主语+was/were+not+现在分词... 疑问句：Was/Were+主语+现在分词...? 疑问代词/疑问副词+was/were+主语+现在分词...? 1.1过去进⾏时的肯定句句型：主语+was/were+现在分词... 过去进⾏时的构成⽅式： All the pupils were writing their homework in the classroom then.那时，所有的⼩学⽣都在教室⾥写作业。

By the time we got there，it was already getting dark.等我们赶到那⾥时，天已经⿊下来了。

1.3过去进⾏时的否定句句型：主语+was/were+not+现在分词... 过去进⾏时的否定句是在助动词was/were后加not，后接现在分词： They were not playing basketball，but playing volleyball.他们不是在打篮球，⽽是打排球。

1.4过去进⾏时的⼀般疑问句句型：Was/Were+主语+现在分词...? 回答⽅式：Yes，主语+was/were... No，主语+was/were+not... 过去进⾏时的⼀般疑问句是将助动词was/were置于主语之前（⼤写was/were的第⼀个字母），在句尾加问号；这种语序是主语和谓语倒装语序： Were you having dinner when they came?—Yes，we were./No，we weren't.他们来的时候，你们是否在吃饭?——是的，在吃饭。

/不，不在吃饭。

1.5过去进⾏时的特殊疑问句句型：疑问代词（主语）+was/were+现在分词...? 疑问代词/疑问副词+was/were+主语+现在分词...? 过去进⾏时的特殊疑问句是将疑问代词/疑问副词置于助动词was/were之前（was/were的第⼀个字母⽆需⼤写），和⼀般疑问句差不多，在句尾加问号；这种语序是主语和谓语倒装语序。

过去进行时专题语法讲解及练习带答案八年级下册英语

过去进行时语法讲解及练习带答案一、过去时与过去进行时的类比?二、过去正在进行时的两种构成讲解：一个句子到从句转变的关键在于把过去时间的标志词用一个表示过去动作的句子来表示三、when 和while引导的过去时间状语从句的区别一、用所给词的正确形式填空1.While I (watch) TV last night, my brother (read)a book.2.At six o 'clock last week, I （play）basketball.3.When I （open）the door, he （cough）.4.While he （wait）for the bus last Monday, I （pass）by on my bike.5.____they___(have)a meeting at four yesterday afternoon?6.When I___(come)in the room,he didn’t___(see)me,for he___(read)something.7.At that time yesterday, I （lie）in bed.8.While Bob （play）in the park yesterday, his parents （clean）at home.9.When I was （walk）yesterday evening, I saw Tom （go）out with a bag10.Wendy （communicate）with her teacher after class yesterday11. When I （arrive）at the office last Wednesday, Sam （stand）in front of the office door.12.A strange box ___(arrive) while we __(talk).13. Father __ still ____(sleep) when I ___(get) up yesterday morning.14.When I opened the door at eight o 'clock in the afternoon yesterday , I saw my brother (push) my sister15.On a rainy day last month Lucy was （take）off on a plane to Paris二、选择用When/while填空1.We were reading the newspaper ____ the light went out.2.___ she was watching TV in the sitting room, the bell rang.3.She hurt herself ____ she was getting off the bus.4.____ he arrived, I was having a bath.5.___ I was playing games, my sister was doing her homework.6.Some people waste food, ____ others don’t have enough to eat.7.___ it began to rain, they were playing chess.( )1.When you me at eight o 'clock yesterday afternoon, I for my familyA.were calling ，cooked,B. called，cookingC. called, was cookingD. were calling，cooked( )2What did you yesterday afternoon while I dinner?A.did，was havingB.do，haveingC.were doing，was havingD.do，was having( )3.When I the flowers yesterday morning, it suddenly .A. watered, rainedB. was watering, was rainningC. watered, was rainningD. was watering, rained( )4.When we the exam last Friday, it suddenly rained heavilyA. were takingB. takeC.were takeingD. took( )5.What book ___ you ___ when I ___ you at four yesterday afternoon?A. did, read, was seeingB. did, read, sawC. were, reading, sawD. were, reading, was seeing( )6.When he in hospital last Tuesday, I in Beihai.A.was，traveledB. is，travelC. were，was travelingD. was，was traveling( )7.I the dishes when he on the doorA. washed, was knockingB. was washing, knockedC. washed, knockedD. was washing, was knocking( )8.A girl ____ my pen fall off the table when she ____ me.A. saw, passedB. was seeing, passedC. was seeing, passedD. was seeing, was passing( )9.We ____ for Tom at ten last Sunday. He often kept us ____.A. were waiting, waitingB. were waiting, waitC. waited, waitingD. waited, wait( )10.He to Paris between eight and nine last weekendA. was flyingB.flyC. fliedD. were flying( )11.What was Maria doing at 7 o’clock yesterday evening, Kangkang?She said that she _____ her room.A.cleaned B . is cleaning C. was cleaning .( )12.I called you yesterday evening, but no one answered.Sorry. I________a letter at that time.A. writeB. was writingC. is writing( )13.David, I called you this morning, but nobody answered the phone .I’m sorry. І______football with my friends then.A. playB. will playC. was playing( )14. Hi, Susan, I didn’t see you at the party.Oh, I ______for an English test.A. studiedB. am studyingC. was studying( )15.It was Friday evening.Mr and Mrs.Green_____ready to fly to England.A.are gettingB.getC.were gettingD.got( )16.They_____a football game from7to9last night.A.were watchingB.watchC.watchedD.are watching( )17.He____his father on the farm the whole afternoon last Saturday.A.helpsB.would helpC.was helpingD.is helping( )18.We____for Tom at ten last Sunday.He often kept us______.A.were waiting,waitingB.were waiting,waitC.waited,waitingD.waited,wait( )19.This time yesterday morning Jack_____his bike alone .He_____TV A.repaired,didn’t watch B.was repairing,watchedC.repaired,watchedD.was repairing,wasn’t watching( )20.I asleep yesterday afternoon while the doctor advice.A.fell，was givingB.fall，was givingC. was falling，givenD.fell，were giving参考答案括号内动词的正确形式填空。

七年级英语(下)语法(过去进行时)

七年级英语(下)语法(过去进行时)过去进行时是英语中用来表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作或状态的时态。

它由助动词"was"或"were" 加上动词的现在分词形式构成。

以下是关于过去进行时的要点：1. 构成过去进行时的构成形式为：助动词"was" 或 "were" + 动词的现在分词形式。

例如：- I was playing soccer yesterday.（昨天我正在踢足球。

）- They were studying English at 8 o'clock last night.（他们昨晚8点正在研究英语。

）2. 表示过去某个具体时间正在进行的动作或状态过去进行时常用来表示过去某个具体时间正在进行的动作或状态。

例如：- I was sleeping when you called me.（你打电话给我的时候我正在睡觉。

）- He was watching TV last night.（昨晚他正在看电视。

）3. 表示两个同时进行的动作或状态过去进行时也可以用来表示过去两个同时进行的动作或状态。

例如：- While she was cooking, he was cleaning the house.（她在做饭的同时，他在打扫房子。

）- They were playing basketball while it was raining.（下雨的时候他们在打篮球。

）4. 动词的现在分词形式动词的现在分词形式一般是在动词原形的基础上加上"-ing"。

例如：- work -> working- swim -> swimming过去进行时是一个重要的时态，掌握了过去进行时的用法，可以更准确地描述过去的动作和状态。

希望这份文档对你有所帮助！。

七年级过去进行时知识点

七年级过去进行时知识点过去进行时是英语中比较常见的时态之一，在语法上也不算困难，只要掌握好它的构成和用法，就能正确地使用它来表达过去某一时刻正在发生的动作或者事态。

下面，就让我们来一起学习一下七年级的过去进行时知识点吧。

一、构成方式过去进行时是由“was/were+现在分词”构成的，其中was/were 是be动词的过去式，现在分词则是动词的-ing形式。

比如说：- I was watching TV at 8 p.m. last night.- They were playing basketball in the park when it started to rain.二、用法注意事项1. 表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作过去进行时主要用于描述过去某一时刻正在进行的动作或者事态，常常和过去简单时联用，用于叙述同时或相交的两个或多个动作。

比如说：- She was studying in the library when I called her.- He was cooking dinner while she was reading a book.2. 表示两个过去动作的同时发生过去进行时还可以用于表示两个动作在过去的某个时候同时发生，这时要使用“while”或者“as”来连接两个动作。

比如说：- While she was brushing her teeth, her brother was taking a shower.- As I was walking home, I saw a strange man following me.3. 表示过去某一时刻正在持续的状态过去进行时还可以用于表示过去某一时刻正在进行的状态或者情况，比如说：- The children were being very quiet during the movie.- She was feeling very sad after the breakup.三、易错点解析1. 误用过去简单时有些初学者在使用过去进行时的时候容易和过去简单时混淆。

(完整版)过去进行时的用法详解

(完整版)过去进行时的用法详解过去进行时是英语语法中的一个时态，用于描述过去某个具体时刻或时间段正在进行的动作或情况。

下面我们将详细介绍过去进行时的用法及相关注意事项。

用法1. 表示过去某时刻正在进行的动作过去进行时常用于描述过去某个具体时刻正在进行的动作。

在句子中，常常使用"was/were + 动词的现在分词"的结构来构成过去进行时。

例如：- I was studying when the phone rang.（电话响时我正在研究。

）- They were playing football at 5 pm yesterday.（昨天下午5点他们正在踢足球。

）2. 表示过去某段时间内的持续动作或情况过去进行时还可以用来描述过去某段时间内的持续动作或情况。

在这种情况下，我们可以使用"was/were + 动词的现在分词"来构成句子。

例如：- She was working hard all day yesterday.（昨天整天她都在努力工作。

）- We were waiting for the bus for two hours.（我们等了两个小时的公交车。

）3. 与过去时态的区别过去进行时与过去时态的区别在于强调动作的持续性，过去进行时更加注重描述过去某个时刻正在进行的动作，而过去时态则着重描述发生在过去的动作或情况。

例如：- I was reading a book when he called.（他打电话时，我正在看书。

）（过去进行时）- I read a book before he called.（他打电话之前，我看了一本书。

）（过去时态）注意事项1. 过去进行时通常与表示过去的时间状语连用，以更准确地表达动作发生的时间点或时间段。

2. 过去进行时不能用于表示经常性的动作或事实，而只适用于特定的过去时刻或时间段。

3. 当过去进行时与其他过去时态同时出现时，我们需要根据语境来确定时间的先后顺序。

九年义务初中英语过去进行时知识点归纳超级精简版

过去进行时指的是过去一些时间点正在进行的动作或状态。

它由助动词“was/were”和动词的现在分词形式构成。

1.构成过去进行时的句子结构：主语 + was/were + 现在分词（动词的ing形式）2.过去进行时的肯定句：主语 + was/were + 动词的ing形式 + 其他成分3.过去进行时的否定句：主语 + was/were + not + 动词的ing形式 + 其他成分4.过去进行时的疑问句：Was/Were + 主语 + 动词的ing形式 + 其他成分？5.过去进行时常用的时间状语：- from 8 to 10 yesterday morning（昨天上午8点到10点）- while I was cooking dinner（当我在做晚饭的时候）6.过去进行时的用法：-表示过去一些时间点正在进行的动作：- She was reading a book when I entered the room.（我进房间时，她正在看书。

）-表示过去一些时间段正在进行的动作：- We were watching a movie from 8 to 10 yesterday evening.（昨天晚上8点到10点我们正在看电影。

）- They were working in the office all day yesterday.（他们昨天一整天都在办公室工作。

）-表示过去一些时间点正在进行的状态：- She was feeling sick yesterday.（她昨天感觉不舒服。

）- The children were sleeping when their parents arrived home.（孩子们在他们父母回家时正在睡觉。

）需要注意的是，过去进行时通常用于过去故事的描写中，它与一般过去时常常同时出现，表示过去一些时间点正在发生的动作或状态。

此外，过去进行时通常和表示具体时间的状语连用，以明确动作发生的时间。

过去进行时知识点讲解

过去进行时（Past Continuous Tense）是英语语法中的一种时态，用于表示在过去某个时间点或某段时间内正在进行的动作。

它由“was/were + 动词的现在分词（-ing形式）”构成。

1. 构成：过去进行时的构成非常简单，只需将be动词的过去式（was/were）与动词的现在分词（-ing形式）结合在一起。

例如：- I was reading a book.（我正在读一本书。

）- They were watching TV.（他们正在看电视。

）2. 用法：过去进行时主要用于以下几种情况：a) 表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作：- What were you doing at this time yesterday?（昨天这个时候你在做什么？）- I saw him playing basketball when I passed by.（当我经过时，我看到他正在打篮球。

）b) 表示过去某一时间段内正在进行的动作：- She was studying all night for the exam.（她为了考试整夜都在学习。

）- They were talking on the phone while I was cookingdinner.（我在做晚饭的时候，他们在打电话。

）c) 表示过去某一动作发生的背景或同时发生的另一个动作：- He was listening to music while he was working.（他在工作时听音乐。

）- She was reading a magazine when the phone rang.（电话响的时候，她正在看杂志。

）3. 注意事项：a) 当表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作时，通常与表示过去的时间状语连用，如yesterday, last night, in 1990等。

b) 当表示过去某一时间段内正在进行的动作时，通常与表示过去的时间状语连用，如from 7 to 9 last night, all day yesterday等。

初中英语过去进行时详细讲解

初中英语语法之过去进行时详解过去进行时是英语中一种表示过去某一时间点或某一段时间正在进行的动作或状态的时态。

它由"was/were + 动词-ing"构成。

过去进行时的用法如下：
1. 表示过去某一时间点进行的动作：
①I was studying when the phone rang.（电话响时，我正在学习。

）
2. 表示过去某一段时间内进行的动作：
①She was working in that company for five years before she moved to another city.（她在那家公司工作了五年，然后搬到了另一个城市。

）
3. 表示过去某一时间点正在进行的状态：
①They were waiting for the bus at the bus stop.（他们正在公交车站等待公交车。

）
过去进行时常与表示过去某一时间点的副词或从句连用，以明确动作发生的时间。

例如：
①At 8 o'clock last night, I was watching TV.（昨晚8点钟，我正在看电视。

）
过去进行时也可以与其他动词时态连用，如过去进行时和过去完成时，表示过去某一时间点发生的动作正在进行，并有另一个动作已经完成。

例如：
①He was studying English when his friend called him.（他
的朋友给他打电话时，他正在学习英语。

）
需要注意的是，过去进行时并不常用于表示短暂的动作或习惯性的动作。

对于这些情况，一般使用过去简单时。

八年级过去进行时的用法

八年级过去进行时的用法过去进行时是英语语法中的一个时态，用来表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作或者持续的状态。

在八年级英语学习中，过去进行时是一个重要的语法点。

本文将详细介绍八年级过去进行时的用法。

一、过去进行时的构成过去进行时的构成是“was/were + 动词-ing”。

其中，was用于第一人称单数和第三人称单数，were用于第二人称单数和复数以及第一人称复数。

例如：1. I was playing basketball yesterday.（我昨天正在打篮球。

）2. They were watching TV when the phone rang.（他们在看电视时电话响了。

）二、过去进行时的用法1. 表示过去的持续动作或状态过去进行时常用来描述过去某一时刻正在进行的动作、活动或状态。

例如：1. We were walking in the park when it started raining.（当雨开始下时，我们正在公园里散步。

）2. She was studying in her room all afternoon yesterday.（昨天下午她一直在房间里学习。

）2. 表示过去同时发生的动作过去进行时常用来表示过去同时发生的两个或多个动作。

例如：1. While I was cooking dinner, my husband was watching TV.（当我在做晚饭时，我的丈夫在看电视。

）2. They were playing cards while waiting for the train.（他们在等火车的时候玩牌。

）3. 表示过去某个时刻的背景动作过去进行时也可以表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作作为背景。

例如：1. He was reading a book when I entered the room.（当我进入房间时，他正在读一本书。

）2. The children were playing happily while their parents were talking.（孩子们在开心地玩耍，他们的父母在交谈。

初中英语过去进行时讲解

初中英语过去进行时讲解一、结构：was /were + V-ing1、动词现在分词的变化规则2、过去进行时之间的句型转换He was expecting you yesterday.(肯定句)He wasn’t expecting you yesterday.(否定句)Was he expecting you yesterday?(一般疑问句) Yes,he was.No,he wasn’t.-What was he doing yesterday?(特殊疑问句)-He was expecting you yesterday.二、用法：表示过去某时正在进行的动作(不强调是否完成），常与表示时间的状语this morning, the whole morning, all day yesterday, from nine to ten last evening, when, while等连用。

1.表示过去某一时间内（正在）进行的动作；如：I was doing my homework at 9 p.m. last Sunday.2.表示一动作正在进行时，另一动作同时正在进行.(1)用while连接（while只接doing），主从句子动作一致，无先后顺序。

例:My mother was cooking while I was doing my homework.(2）对when连接的主从句，动作先发生的使用过去进行时，动作后发生的使用一般过去时；例:I was doing my homework when my mother came in.When he was watching TV the door bell rang.3.重复的动作When he worked here, John was always making mistakes.4.表示过去将要发生的动作She told us Mr.Lee was arriving here.5.用于故事，以提供其时间背景6.用过去进行时表示现在，主要是为了使语气委婉、客气。

练习过去进行时的语法规则和技巧

练习过去进行时的语法规则和技巧2023年了，作为一名英语爱好者，我深知练习语法对于我提高语言水平是至关重要的。

今天，我想分享一下关于过去进行时的语法规则和技巧，希望对于同样学习英语的朋友有所帮助。

一、过去进行时的基本用法过去进行时（Past Continuous Tense）表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作或事情。

它的构成方式是：be动词（was或were）+现在分词（-ing），如：I was watching TV when he came.当他来的时候，我正在看电视。

They were playing basketball at that time.当时他们正在打篮球。

二、过去进行时的构成方式1.肯定式主语+be动词(was或were)+现在分词(动词+ing)例句：I was sleeping when she called.我在她打来电话时正在睡觉。

They were playing soccer when it started to rain.当开始下雨的时候，他们正在踢足球。

2.否定式主语+be动词(was或were)+not+现在分词(动词+ing)例句：I was not watching TV when she came.当她来的时候，我没有在看电视。

They were not playing basketball when I saw them.当我看到他们的时候，他们没有在打篮球。

3.疑问式Be动词(was或were)+主语+现在分词(动词+ing)+?例句：Were you watching TV when she called?她打来电话时你正在看电视吗？Were they playing soccer when it started to rain?开始下雨的时候，他们正在踢足球吗？三、过去进行时的用法1.过去进行时表示一个已经发生的动作中的一部分，和过去简单时一起使用，一般是指一个情境的背景、时间或气氛他正在写信。

过去进行时知识点详解(初中英语专项复习) (7)

过去进行时知识点详解（初中英语专项复习）知识点01 过去进行的结构【语法详解】肯定句：主语+ was / were + 现在分词.I was doing my lessons then. 那时，我在做功课。

We were cleaning the house. 我们在打扫房子。

否定句：主语+was/were not + 现在分词.I wasn’t walking down the street when a UFO landed.疑问句：Was/Were not + 主语+ 现在分词?Were you walking down the street when a UFO landed?特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+ was/were not + 主语+ 现在分词?What were you doing when a UFO landed?【即学即练】When I arrived, my cousin Judy ________, so we only had time for a few words. A．has just left B．had just left C．just left D．was just leaving【答案】D【详解】句意：当我到了的时候，我的表弟朱迪正要走，所以我们只有几句话的时间。

考查时态。

根据“so we only had time for a few words.”可知，当我到了的时候，我的表弟朱迪正要走，需用过去进行时，即was/were+doing。

故选D。

知识点02 过去进行时的标志词【语法详解】at 8 o’clock, last night, this time yesterday等。

I was having lunch at home this time yesterday.昨天的这个时候我正在吃午饭。

At that time she was writing a book.那阵子她在写一本书。

中考英语语法复习之过去进行时

过去进行时1常考用法（1）表示过去某段时间内持续进行的动作或者事情常用与此类时间状语连用：this morning、the whole morning、all day yesterday、from nine to ten last evening 、when 和while 引导的时间状语从句等例：We were watching TV from seven to ten last nightWhat was she researching all day last Sunday ?（2）表示在过去某个时间点正在进行的动作常用与表时间点的介词短语和副词从句连用：at nine 0’clock yesterday、at eight last night、at that moment、at that time 、at this time yesterday、when引导的时间状语从句等例：What were you doing at eight last night ?When I saw him,he was washing clothes（3）表示过去的反复性或习惯性的动作，常常带有说话人的某种感情色彩常与副词always、constantly、frequently等频率副词连用例：Alicia was always changing her mindHer mother was always working like that（4）表示按计划、安排过去将要发生的事常用于come、go、leave、start、arrive等表示位置移动的动词连用He told me (that) he was going soonShe asked him whether he was coming back for supper（5）在复合句中，如果主要动作和背景动作都是延续的或是同时发生的，那么主从句的动词都可用过去进行时While he was waiting for the bus,he was reading a newspaper 他边等车边看报He was cleaning his car while I was cooking 他擦车时我在做饭（6）用于故事的开头，交代故事发生的背景情况One night，he was typing in his study . Suddenly,a man broke into his house and cut off the electricityWhen 和while 在过去进行时中的区别When 当...时候①时间点或时间段②从句谓语：“延续性动词”或“非延续性动词”③主从句动作可以同时发生也可以先后发生④从句多用一般时态While 当...时候①时间段②从句谓语：延续性动词③主从句动作同时发生④从句多用进行时态例：When she came into my room,I was reading a book（从句为一般过去时，come为非延续性动词）While Tom was mending his bike.Jim came to see him （从句为过去进行时，mend 为延续性动词）Alicia was doing homework while her mom was watching TV （强调动作同时发生）过去进行时时中when和while的用法（1）主句是过去进行时，从句一般过去时，多用when（2）主句和从句都是过去进行时，多用while（3）When从句中的谓语动词可用延续性动词/非延续性动词While从句中的谓语动词必须是延续性动词例：They were watching TV when she cameShe came while they were watching TV2 过去进行时的句式与结构句式结构例句肯定句主语+was/were+doing+其他Nina was reading at that time否定句主语+was/were+not+doing+其他Nina wasn’t reading at that time一般疑问句Was/were+主语+doing+其他？Was Nina reading at that time ?特殊疑问句特殊疑问词+was/were+主语+doing+其他？What was Nina dong at that time ?练习1 How did the accident happen?The man ______some messages on his phone while walking across the streetA readsB readC is readingD was reading2I didn’t see you at my birthday party yesterday?Oh, I ______for an important call from a good friend of mineA waitedB will waitC is waitingD was waiting3Amy , I called you yesterday evening,but nobody answered the phoneOn, I _____with my mother at that timeA went shoppingB was taking a walkC has been to a concertD am talking a phone4 When I met him for the first time,he _____football with friendsA playedB is playingC was playingD plays5When I got to my friend’s house yesterday,he ____a soccer game on TVA is watchingB was watchingC has watchedD will watch6You didn’t come to my birthday party last nightI ______mum to take care of my grandma then . She was uncomfortableA am helpingB was helpingC helpD helped7At this time yesterday,I _______s science exam hereA takeB was takingC am takingD will take8Have you told Dr.Greenall our latest achievement in the vaccine research?Not yet. When I _____,he______a speech,so we had no time for a few wordsA arrives;will giveB arrived; was givingC arrives;is givingD arrived;has given9 You look tired !My husband____football matches last night. That was too noisy!A watchesB has watchedC was watchingD will watch10 When I met Alice yesterday,she_____along the bank of the riverA runsB was runningC is runningD ran11 I called you at 3 p.m yesterday,but you didn’t answerI ______ an experiment on Chemistry in the school labA was doingB am doingC didD do12 Ling ling met her favourite presenter while she____the radio stationA visitsB will visitC is visitingD was visiting13I’m sorry I didn’t answer your phone. I _____my bike in the yardA repairedB was repairingC am repairingD repair14 Did you see Alice?She just came back from BeijingYes,but she _____someone,so I went awayA is phoningB was phoningC has phoned15 Hi,Daniel. You didn’t attend the chess class last nightOh, I _____my son’s model planeA am repairingB have repairedC was repairing16 What were you doing at 8 o’clock last night,Ella ?I visited you but you weren’t in Well,I ______ my mom in the hospitalA was looking afterB look afterC look afterD am looking after17 Did you see a girl with an English book in her hand pass by just nowNo ,I______LEGOA playB is playingC was playingD have played18 When you_____me at eight yesterday evening. I _____TV with my sisterA called ,watchedB called,was watchingC was calling,watched19 Why didn’t you answer my call last night?I’m sorry,when you called,I _____dinnerA am havingB have hadC was havingD am had20 We couldn’t find you anywhere around *:00 yesterday eveningI’ sorry for that. I______in the supermarket thenA shopB am shoppingC was shoppingD will shop。

八年级过去进行时知识点

八年级过去进行时知识点过去进行时是英语语法中的一种时态，主要用于描述过去某个时间点正在进行的动作或状态，不同于一般过去时。

在八年级英语学习中，过去进行时也是需要掌握的一个重要知识点。

一、过去进行时的构成：was/were + V-ing过去进行时的构成非常简单，只需将was或were加在动词的现在分词（V-ing）后面即可，例如：- I was watching TV at 8 o'clock last night. 昨晚8点我正在看电视。

- They were playing basketball in the park when it started to rain. 下雨时他们正在公园里打篮球。

二、过去进行时的用法1. 描述过去某一时间正在进行的动作The phone rang while I was having dinner.当我正在吃晚饭时电话响了。

2. 用于加强动作的持续性He was studying for three hours without a break.他连续三个小时都在学习。

3. 描述过去同时发生的两个动作While John was driving to work, he had an accident.约翰在开车上班的路上发生了车祸。

4. 描述过去进行的状态I was feeling tired and hungry after playing basketball all morning.我打了一个上午的篮球后感到又累又饿。

5. 用于表示委婉语气I was just wondering if you could help me with my math homework.我不知道你是否能帮我做数学作业。

三、过去进行时的时间状语表示过去进行时的时间状语有很多种，例如：- at this time yesterday 在昨天这个时间- at 5 o'clock last night 昨晚5点钟- while I was doing my homework 我做作业的时候- at that moment 那个时刻总之，过去进行时是英语语法中非常基础的一个时态，掌握其构成和用法对于八年级的英语学习具有很大的帮助。

【初中英语】初中英语过去进行时语法大全精讲

【初中英语】初中英语过去进行时语法大全精讲
【—过去进行时精讲】以下是关于过去进行时英语语法知识的讲解内容，同学们认真
学习吧。

过去进行时
过去进行时表示过去某一时刻或某阶段正在进行的动作。

① 过去进行时由“was（第一人称和第三人称单数）或were（第二人称单数和复数）+现在分词”组成。

②过去进行时的时间状语有：
then,atthattime,thistimeyesterday,at(eight)yesterday(morning),(ayear)ago,以及
由when引出的时间状语从句。

如：hewascookingsupperthistimeyesterday.(昨天这个时
候他正在做晚饭)/thelittlegirlwasplayingwithhertoywhenisawher.(我看到小女孩的时
候她正在玩玩具)
③ 用于宾语从句或时间状语从句中，表示动作与主句同时进行并持续很长时间。

时
间状语通常不用于句子中。

例如，她在那里说话很快（她看到了她经过时发生的事情）/
他们在黑暗的森林里说话（他们在黑暗的森林里散步时唱了很多歌）
④也可以表示过去一个阶段频繁发生或反复进行的动作,常与always等频度副词连用,以表示赞扬、不满或讨厌等感情色彩。

如：hewasalwaysborrowingmoneyfrommewhenhelivedhere.(他住在这里时老向我借钱)
我希望通过以上对过去进行时语法知识的讲解和学习，学生们能从中学习到很多东西，并参加好这次考试。

过去进行时的用法和句型转换

过去进行时的用法和句型转换过去进行时是英语语法中的一种时态，用于表示在过去某个时间点或时间段内正在进行的动作或事件。

本文将深入讨论过去进行时的用法和句型转换，以帮助读者更好地理解和运用这个时态。

一、过去进行时的用法1. 表示过去某个时间点或时间段内进行的动作或事件。

例如：- She was studying at the library yesterday.（她昨天在图书馆学习。

）- They were having dinner at 7 p.m. last night.（他们昨晚7点吃晚饭。

）2. 与过去时态连用，表示两个同时进行的动作或事件。

例如：- While I was watching TV, my brother was playing video games.（当我在看电视时，我的弟弟在玩电子游戏。

）3. 描述过去某个时间点或时间段内的反复或持续性动作。

例如：- They were always arguing about trivial matters.（他们总是在为琐事争吵。

）- I was working on that project for months.（我花了几个月的时间在那个项目上工作。

）二、过去进行时的句型转换1. 否定句：在助动词“was/were”后面加上“not”。

例如：- She was not watching TV when I called her.（我打电话给她的时候，她没有在看电视。

）- They were not playing soccer because of the rain.（由于下雨，他们没有踢足球。

）2. 疑问句：将助动词“was/were”提前至主语之前。

例如：- Were you studying at the library yesterday?（你昨天在图书馆学习吗？）- Where were they having dinner at 7 p.m. last night?（他们昨晚7点在哪里吃晚饭？）3. 肯定回答：直接使用“yes”或“yes, + 主语+ was/were”。