近三年英语高考安徽卷单项选择试题分析及解题指导
高考英语(安徽卷)试题分析与点评(共78张PPT)
D their homework, were allowed to • 23.The twins, who play badminton on the playground. A. will finish B. finish C. have finished D. had finished
过去完成时用法 1. 在某过去动作之前发生的动作,即常说的“过去的过去”。 2. 虚拟语气中表示对过去动作的虚拟。例如:if 条件状语从句中;wish/ would rather 后的宾语从句中;as if 引导的状语从句中; 3. 动词think, want, hope, mean, plan, intend等用过去完成时来表示 过去未曾实现的想法,希望,打算或意图等。 4. 用在一些固定句式中,如:No sooner/ Hardly had sb. done sth. than/ when sth. did.; It was the first/second….. time that sb. had done sth.
任务型读写
• 侧重基础,重点考查不同词形、同义词组的转 换、应用,没有考查introduction、tips等概 括性总结。
考查项目
原词重现 词形转换 总结归纳
题数
76、81 78、79、80、82、85 77、83、84
小结
2 5 3
书面表达
最新近三年安徽高考英语试题分析及高考复习建议
近三年安徽高考英语试题分析及2012年高考复习建议2011年安徽高考英语试题,难度适中,和前两年相比具有稳定性,难中易比例为2:5:3。
试题在全面考查了考生对语言知识掌握情况的同时,侧重考查考生的综合语言运用能力,注重了对考生情感、态度、价值观的考查。
试题素材更加贴近社会,贴近时代,贴近生活。
一、听力听力部分仍采用全国卷听力考查试题,特点是语速较慢,浅显易懂。
大部分题目可以从对话或独白中直接获取答案,少量题目次要信息较多,学生易于受到干扰,需要推断和概括。
数字类的题目还是安徽听力的传统听力题型,例如第3题,地点类例如6,9,13,14.推测判断类7,8,12,15,细节类10,11。
总体看来考生只要在平时保证了一定量的听力练习,并且注重一些基本单词的把握,就可以很好的应对。
建议每天听二十分钟。
二.单项选择。
考查学生依据题干所给的语境条件进行分析、对比,灵活地运用各项英语基础知识,体现了"知识与能力并重"的思想,如基本语法、习惯用语、交际用语和各种常见表达法等。
考查重点如下:1.时态。
2011年3题,一题一般现在时,一题现在完成时,一题一般将来时。
2010年3题,分别是一般过去式,过去完成时和现在完成进行时。
2009年3题,两题一般现在时,一题一般将来进行时。
2.情景交际题。
2011年3题,2010年2题,2009年2题。
3.非谓语动词。
2011年1题,2010年2题,2009年2题。
4.词组。
2011年2题,2010年3题,2009年3题。
5.从句方面。
2011年考了一题定语从句,没考状语从句。
2010年考了两题状语从句,没考定语从句。
2009年考了一题定语从句和一题宾语从句,没考状语从句。
6.情态动词。
2011年没考,2010年和2009年都有一题。
7.其他考纲要求的语法项目在三年中轮流考查。
如词性方面,2011年考了一个副词,“Thankfully"和一个反身代词“itself"。
2008年--2010年安徽英语高考英语试卷分析
浅析安徽省高考英语试卷刘慧在做了安徽省近三年的英语高考试卷后,我把2008年—2010年的试卷做了一个纵向的分析,在此跟大家分享一下,欢迎大家提出更好的建议!首先,分题型进行分析。
一、单项选择2008年:考查要点突出,覆盖面广,强调考生在各方面的实际运用能力,将语法、词汇、习惯用语等语言项目的测试融入真实的情景之中,体现了语言的交际功能。
涉及动词的时态与语态、非谓语动词、动词短语辨析、名词、副词、介词、连词、代词、名词性从句、定语从句、省略句、交际用语等方面考查,几乎覆盖了整个中学英语语法的内容。
2009年:考查学生的基础知识,强调“语法知识与实用知识”的结合。
考查的基本词法知识涵盖了动词(5题,占33%,包括动词与动词短语辨析,非谓语动词,时态和情态动词等),名词,副词,冠词和连词;两道交际题的考查也很有新意。
另外,为了很好地体现考纲精神,今年的单选题增加了对新增语法“虚拟语气”和“动词的将来进行时”的考查,同时也考查了近几年很少出现的冠词的用法,这可能与删除了短文改错有关吧。
2010年:与09年一样今年试题仍然安排了一定数量的知识掌握检测题,体现了“知识与能力并重”的思想。
考查常用代词1道,动词短语1道,动词辨析1道,交际语2道,名词辨析1道,虚拟语气1道,强调句1道,时态2道,从句2道,非谓语2道,情态动词1道。
该大题撇开了传统语言知识的直接考查,而需要从语义、语境角度着手,运用语言知识。
二、完型填空2008年:立足语篇,通过上下文暗示考查考生对语意、语境、语篇的深层次理解,并在掌握文章主旨大意的基础上,正确理解句与句、段与段之间的内在联系。
所选的文章题材生活化,赋有一定的哲理,考生易于理解和接受,整体难度适中,。
以考查实词为主(动词、名词、形容词、副词),虚词(介词、连词等)为辅,其中动词7题,形容词4题,名词3题,副词2题,介词2题,连词2题。
2009年:考的是一篇记叙文,选材主题鲜明,篇章结构清晰,通过母亲给儿子的一封信,说明儿子的善举感动了母亲,使得母亲在自己的生活中也把这种善举继续发扬传承下去。
安徽 高考英语 精选试题(含答案解析)
安徽高考英语精选试题(含答案解析)第Ⅰ卷(选择题共50分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.Carlisstudying foodscienceatcollegeandhopestoopenup meatprocessingfactoryofhisownoneday.A./;aB./;theC.the;aD.the;the本题考查冠词,science是不可数名词,用the表示特指是不可能的,后面的factory是一个可数名词,用a表示泛指。
22.——MayIhelpyou?Youseemtobehavingsomeproblems.——,thanks.IthinkIcanmanage.A.AllrightB.NoproblemC.It’allrightD.There’snoway很多学生会选择答案D,我想这是有道理的。
A.B.C都表示肯定,即接受帮助,只有D是拒绝。
我没有去过国外,也很少见到老外,所以我不敢轻言答案是哪个,很多学生也应该是这样吧。
我也不知道老外是否会经常用不定式的进行时进行交际,想必出卷教师一定是交际高手吧。
【你说的对,我是遇到问题了,但是谢谢你的好意,我自己可以解决】23.Interestisas tolearningastheabilitytounderstand,evenmoreso.A.vitalB.availableC.specificD.SimilarBevitalto表示:对.....极端重要;somethingbeavailabletosomebody表示:某人可以得到某物,列句:cooperativemedicalserviceisavailabletoallthemembersofthethecommune.C答案specific不能与to搭配;D答案similarto表示:与.....相似。
安徽高考英语试题及答案
安徽高考英语试题及答案一、听力部分(共30分)1. 根据所听内容,选择正确的图片。
A. [图片1]B. [图片2]C. [图片3]D. [图片4]答案:A2. 根据对话内容,选择最佳答案。
A. 他要去图书馆。
B. 他要回家。
C. 他要去商店。
D. 他要去电影院。
答案:B3. 根据短文内容,回答以下问题。
Q1: What is the main topic of the passage?答案:The main topic is about environmental protection.Q2: What action does the speaker suggest?答案:The speaker suggests reducing the use of plastic bags.二、阅读理解(共40分)A篇:根据文章内容,选择最佳答案。
1. What is the author's opinion on the importance ofeducation?A. It is essential for personal growth.B. It is not very important.C. It is only necessary for certain professions.D. It is a waste of time.答案:A2. According to the article, what is the role of technologyin education?A. It is a distraction.B. It is an essential tool.C. It has no impact on learning.D. It is a threat to traditional teaching methods.答案:BB篇:根据文章内容,判断以下陈述是否正确。
近三年英语高考安徽卷单项选择试题分析及解题指导
近三年英语高考单项选择试题分析及解题指导摘要:作为高考的一个重要题型,单项选择主要用来考查考生英语基础知识和基本语法掌握的情况,考查学生应用英语的能力。
近几年来,随着课改的深入,该题型在考查内容上正在发生微妙的变化。
本文对近三年英语高考卷单项选择题进行对比分析,总结出该题型的命题特点,探讨有效的解题方法,希望给复习备考一点启示。
单项选择以其“覆盖面广、重点突出”的特点,备受各级各类考试的青睐,并被广泛的采用。
就目前我国英语教学的实际情况来看,大量的时间被用来讲授词汇和语法知识,学生平时操练最多的也是单项选择题。
因此,分析该题型考查内容和命题特点,研究近年来该题型的命题趋势,探讨解题方法和技巧,对于教师的教学和考生的备考,具有一定的意义。
本文试图对近三年英语高考单项选择题进行对比分析,总结出该题型的命题特点,探讨有效的解题方法,进而期望给复习备考一点启示。
一、考查内容纵观高考英语单项选择近三年的试题,考查内容涉及语用知识、语法、词汇和句子四个层面的内容。
语用知识主要考查情景交际;语法包括时态、语态、非谓语动词、主谓一致等知识点;词汇包括情态动词、动词短语辨析、形容词、副词、冠词、代词、连词、名词、系动词等词类;句子包括各类从句(名词性从句、定语从句、状语从句)和特殊句式(倒装句、强调句)等。
剖析2010-2012年单项选择考查内容及题量和2010-2012年单项选择考查内容的分布情况(见后表)。
从表中可以看出,近三年高考英语单项选择题每年的考点相对稳定,在所列的全部18项中,每年都考查了其中的11项,语用知识(交际用语)、动词的时态与语态、动词短语辨析、非谓语动词、情态动词、形容词和副词、介词、冠词、代词、定语从句、名词性从句每年必考。
在考查基本语法,词汇知识和交际用语时,通过设置语境,将知识与语义的考查有机结合,重点语言知识运用试题的题干设计语言更加灵活简洁,语境意义更加丰富;突出了重基础、重运用、灵活性强的考查方式;考点分布更广。
高考英语试题解析版-安徽卷
普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题解析第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回来有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15. B.£9.15 C.£9.18.答案是B。
1.What does the man like about the play?A.The story. B.The ending. C.The actor. 2.Which place are the speakers trying to find?A.A hotel. B.A bank. C.A restaurant. 3.At what time will the two speakers meet?A.5:20 B.5:10 C.4:404.What will the man do?A.Change the plan B.Wait for a phone call C.Sort things out 5.What does the woman want to do?A.See a film with the man. B.Offer the man some help C.Listen to some great music.第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项种选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。
,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
高考英语高考英语安徽卷命题特点分析及启示
. . . ....高考英语安徽卷命题特点分析及启示蚌埠二中马爱军一.2006-2010高考英语安徽卷命题特点综述回顾2006-2010年安徽高考自主命题英语卷全面渗透新课改理念,注重语言基础和语言能力运用,注重语言及选材的时代性,注重语言隐含的情感态度及文化意识,力求在真正意义上把新课标的理念渗透到高考命题之中。
材料的选择、考点的设计具有时代性、基础性,写作的开放性给了考生更大发挥空间。
命题导向明确,很好地渗透了英语新课程改革理念,即五大基本理念:重视共同基础,构建发展平台;提供多种选择,适应个性需求;优化学习方式,提高自主学习能力;关注学生情感,提高人文素养;完善评价体系,促进学生不断发展。
《高中英语课程标准》“英语课程改革的重点就是要改变英语课程过分重视语法和词汇知识的讲解与传授、忽视对学生实际语言运用能力的培养的倾向……。
1.难度适中,保持稳定突出特点是“紧扣《考纲》,平稳平和”,试卷难度风格保持一致,坚持了英语测试改革的总体方向:“突出语篇、强调应用、注重交际”,基础和能力并重,难度适中,“棉里藏针”,在平稳过渡的基础上略有提高,但总体难度应基本相当。
难度系数在0.55和0.57之间。
试题整体难度比例符合《考试说明》对试题难度分布比例的要求,而且体现了素质教育的内涵。
2.立足基础, 强调应用考查“双基”,强调基础性和语境化。
语法知识试题以考查考生在理解题干语境基础上对词汇或语法知识的掌握,试题没有出现偏题、怪题、难题,对中学英语教学具有良好的导向作用。
听力、阅读、写作试题所考查的内容覆盖了《考试说明》要求的基本技能。
试题以中档题为主,易、中、难试题的比例约为3∶5∶2。
容易题的难度值0.7以上,中档题的难度值为0.5~0.7,难题的难度值为0.3~0.5。
3. 体现跨文化交际意识《高中英语课程标准》在课程目标“文化意识”中要求“语言有丰富的文化内涵。
在外语教学中,文化是指所学语言国家的历史地理、风土人情、传统习俗、生活方式、文学艺术、行为规范、价值观念等。
安徽英语考试试题及答案
安徽英语考试试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. 听下面对话,选择最佳答案。
(每题2分,共10分)- 例:What is the man doing?- A. Cooking dinner.- B. Watching TV.- C. Reading a book.- 答案:A2. 听下面短文,回答以下问题。
(每题2分,共10分)- 例:What is the main idea of the passage?- A. The importance of environmental protection.- B. The benefits of physical exercise.- C. The impact of technology on daily life.- 答案:C二、阅读理解(共30分)1. 阅读以下短文,选择最佳答案。
(每题2分,共10分)- 例:What does the author mainly discuss in the text? - A. The history of the internet.- B. The influence of the internet on society.- C. The future of the internet.- 答案:B2. 阅读以下短文,判断正误。
(每题1分,共10分)- 例:The article suggests that the internet has changed the way people communicate.- 答案:√3. 阅读以下短文,回答问题。
(每题2分,共10分)- 例:What is the author's opinion on the use of the internet?- 答案:The author believes that the internet has both advantages and disadvantages, and it should be used wisely.三、完形填空(共20分)1. 阅读下面的短文,从括号内选择适当的词填空。
高考英语试题安徽卷单选解析
2011年高考英语试题安徽卷(解析版)一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A.B.C.D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑21.You are a team star! Working with_______is really your cup of tea.A.bothB. eitherC.othersD.the other答案:C。
解析:本题考查不定代词的用法。
句意为"你是球队明星!与他人合作必须是你喜欢做的事。
"习语"one's cup of tea"意为"the type of thing or person that you like"。
22. No matter how low you consider yourself, there is always someone ______you wishing they were that highA. getting rid ofB. getting along withC. Looking up toD. looking down upon答案:C。
解析:本题考查动词短语辨析。
getting rid of意为"摆脱;去除";getting along with意为"与……相处;进展";Looking up to意为"尊敬;敬仰";looking down upon意为"看不起;轻视"。
句意为"你无论认为自己怎样低下,总希望有个高尚的人来尊敬你。
"23. ----How did you like Nick's performance last night?----To be honest, his singing didn't _______to me muchA.appeal B .belong C refer D. occur答案:A。
2023年安徽英语高考试卷解析
2023年安徽英语高考试卷解析全文共6篇示例,供读者参考篇1Oh wow, let's talk about the 2023 Anhui English exam! It was quite a challenge but also super interesting. Here's my breakdown of the paper.First up was the listening section. It had different speakers with various accents which made it a bit tricky, but I managed to catch most of the information. The questions were mainly about everyday situations like ordering food or asking for directions.Next was the reading comprehension part. I had to read a couple of passages and answer questions about them. There were some vocabulary words I didn't know, but I used context clues to figure them out. The passages were about different topics like environmental protection and famous historical figures.The writing section was last, and it was my favorite part. I had to write an essay about my dream job and explain why I wanted to pursue it. I chose to be a teacher because I love helping others learn new things. I also had to write a letter to afriend inviting them to a party. I made sure to include all the important details like the date, time, and location.Overall, the exam was tough but fun. I learned a lot of new words and phrases, and I feel more confident in my English skills now. Can't wait to see how I did on the test!篇2Hey guys, today I'm going to talk about the 2023 Anhui English College Entrance Exam paper analysis. I know it sounds super boring, but trust me, it's actually pretty interesting. So let's dive in!First of all, let's talk about the reading section. This year, the reading section was a little tricky. There were a lot of long passages with some really tough vocabulary. But don't worry, just remember to read the questions first so you know what to look for. And don't spend too much time on one question, just skip it and come back later.Next up, we have the listening section. This part was a bit easier, thank goodness. The speakers spoke clearly and slowly, so it was easier to understand. Just make sure to pay attention to the details and take good notes. And don't panic if you miss something, you can always listen again.Now onto the writing section. This year, they asked us to write an essay about our favorite book. Easy peasy, right? Just remember to structure your essay with an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion. And make sure to use good vocabulary and grammar.Finally, we have the grammar section. This part is all about those pesky rules of English. Just remember your tenses, prepositions, and articles. And don't forget to check your answers before you move on.Overall, the 2023 Anhui English College Entrance Exam was challenging but doable. Just remember to stay calm, pace yourself, and do your best. Good luck to all my fellow students!篇3Hey guys, have you ever wondered what’s going on in the 2023 Anhui English College Entrance Exam? Today, let’s dive into it together and break it down!First off, the exam has a total of three sections: Listening, Reading, and Writing. In the Listening section, students have to listen to recordings and answer questions based on what they hear. It’s super important to practice listening to English every day to prepare for this part!Next up is the Reading section, where students have to read passages and answer questions about them. Make sure to pay attention to the main ideas and details in the passages, and practice reading different types of texts to improve your reading skills.Last but not least is the Writing section, where students have to write essays or responses to prompts. Remember to organize your ideas clearly and use proper grammar and vocabulary. Practice writing essays on various topics to get ready for this part of the exam.Overall, the key to doing well on the Anhui English College Entrance Exam is to practice, practice, practice! Keep reading, listening, and writing in English every day, and you’ll be sure to ace the exam. Good luck, everyone! Let’s work hard to gether and achieve great results in 2023!篇4Oh my gosh, guys! Let's talk about the 2023 Anhui English college entrance exam! It was lit and I've got all the deets for you!First off, the reading section was all about this super cool article on climate change and how it's affecting our planet. Imean, we've gotta save the Earth, right? Then, we had to answer some questions about the passage and show off our reading skills.Next up was the listening section, where we had to listen to different conversations and interviews. There was even a part where we had to listen to a song and fill in the missing lyrics. It was so fun!And don't even get me started on the grammar and vocabulary section. We had to fill in the blanks with the correct words, fix some sentences, and even write our own paragraphs using the words given. It was a bit tricky, but we totally nailed it!Last but not least, we had the writing section. We had to choose a topic from three options and write an essay about it. I chose to write about the importance of learning a second language and why it's so beneficial. I think I did pretty well!Overall, the exam was challenging but super interesting. I can't wait to see my scores and find out how I did. Fingers crossed for some good results!Wow, I can't believe we actually analyzed the 2023 Anhui English entrance examination like this! It was so much fun writing in this style!篇5Oh my gosh, guys! Let me tell you all about the Anhui English test in 2023! It was sooo intense but also super fun at the same time! I'm gonna break it all down for you right now, so listen up!First off, the reading section was all about different kinds of animals and their habitats. We had to read passages and answer questions about them. It was pretty cool learning about all those animals, but some of the questions were kinda tricky!Next up was the listening section, where we had to listen to conversations and talks and answer questions. There was one part where we had to listen to a group of friends planning a trip, and we had to figure out who was bringing what. It was so fun pretending we were part of their group!Then came the writing section, where we had to write an essay about our favorite hobby. I wrote about playing soccer, of course! It was easy peasy because I love soccer so much!And finally, the speaking section was a bit nerve-wracking, but also really cool. We had to talk about our dream vacation and answer questions about it. I said I wanted to go to an amusement park and ride all the roller coasters!Overall, the test was tough, but I think I did pretty well. I can't wait to see my results! Good luck to everyone who took the test too! I know we all did our best!篇6Oh hey guys! Today I'm gonna talk about the 2023 Anhui English college entrance exam and break it down for you. So buckle up and let's get started!First off, the reading comprehension section was pretty tough this year. The passages were longer than usual and some of the questions were just tricky. But don't worry, just take your time and read the passages carefully. Make sure you understand what they're saying before you try to answer the questions.Next up, the listening section. This part was a bit easier I think. The recordings were clear and the speakers spoke slowly so it was easier to follow along. Remember to take notes while you listen, that always helps me remember the details later on.Now, let's talk about the writing section. There were a few different types of writing tasks this year, like essays, letters, and reports. Make sure you pay attention to the prompt and follow the instructions closely. And don't forget to check your grammar and punctuation, that's super important!Finally, the speaking section. I know this part can benerve-wracking but just relax and speak confidently. Practice speaking English with your friends or family before the exam so you feel more comfortable. And remember to speak clearly and answer the questions fully.Overall, the 2023 Anhui English college entrance exam was challenging but if you prepared well and stayed focused, I'm sure you did great! Good luck to everyone who took the exam and keep practicing your English skills. You got this!。
安徽高三高中英语高考真卷带答案解析
安徽高三高中英语高考真卷班级:___________ 姓名:___________ 分数:___________一、单项选择1.From space, the earth looks blue. This is about seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water. A.why B.how C.because D.whether2.Before you pay a visit to a place of interest, look in your local library a book about it.A.on B.at C.for D.to3.It’s much easier to make friends you have similar interests.A.unless B.when C.even though D.so that4.I’m calling about the apartment you the other day. Could you tell me more about it?A.advertised B.had advertisedC.are advertising D.will advertise5.----This is your order, a hamburger and an apple pie ?A.Anything else B.Is that OKC.For here or to go D.Something to drink6.Traditionally, college students hold a graduation ceremony to encourage themselves before they on their life jouney.A.give up B.settle down C.get through D.set off7.This project requires close teamwork. Will be achieved unless we work well together.A.Nothing B.Anything C.Something D.Everything8.I to my cousin’s birthday party last night, but I was not availableA.went B.had goneC.would go D.would have gone9.Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012, made one of the Chinese people’s long-held dreams come true.A.it B.that C.what D.which10.David is animal fur, so he won’t visit anyone who has cats or dogs in the house.A.curious about B.allergic to C.satisfied with D.food of11. If parents have children help with housework, the children will feel needed. , they will learn to take care of themselves.A.On the contrary B.In a wordC.That is to say D.What’s more12. in the early 20th century, the school keeps on inspiring children’s love of art.A.To found B.FoundingC.Founded D.Having founded13.It, s said that the power plant is now large as what it was.A.twice as B.as twiceC.twice much D.much twice14.It be the vocabulary that caused you the problem in the exercise because you know a lot of words. A.may B.couldn’t C.should D.needn’t15.----How did your interview with the manager go?---- He seemed interested in my experience, but he didn’t ask for references.A.Perfect!B.I’m not sure.C.That’s right.D.Couldn’t be better.二、完形填空If you want to learn a new language, the very first thing to think about is why. Do you need it for a___36___reason, such as your job or your studies?___37____ perhaps you’re interested in the ___38____ , films or music of a different country and you know how much it will help to have a ___39____ of the language. Most people learn best using a variety of ___40____, but traditional classes are an ideal(理想的)start for many people. They___41__an environment where you can practice under the __42___ of someone w ho’s good at the language. We all lead ___43___ lives and learning a language takes __44___. You will have more success if you study regularly, so try to develop a ___45___. It doesn’t matter if you haven’t got long. Becoming fluent in a language will take years, but learning to get by takes __46__.Many people start learning a language and soon give up. “I’m too __47___, ” they say. Yes, children do learn languages more __48___ than adults, but research has shown that you can learn a language at any ___49___. And learning is good for the health of your brain, too. I’ve also heard people ___50___ about the mistakes they make when ___51___. Well, relax and laugh about your mistakes __52____ you’re much less likely to make them again.Learning a new language i s never ___53___. But with some work and devotion, you’ll make progress. And you’ll be __54___ by the positive reaction of some people when you say just a few words in ___55___ own language. Good luck!【1】A.technical B.political C.practical D.physical【2】A.After B.So C.Though D.Or【3】A.literature B.transport C.agriculture D.medicine【4】A.view B.knowledge C.form D.database【5】A.paintings B.regulations C.methods D.computers【6】A.protect B.change C.respect D.provide【7】A.control B.command C.guidance D.pressure【8】A.busy B.happy C.simple D.normal【9】A.courage B.time C.energy D.place 【10】A.theory B.business C.routine D.project 【11】A.some risks B.a lot less C.some notes D.a lot more 【12】A.old B.nervous C.weak D.tired 【13】A.closely B.quickly C.privately D.quietly 【14】A.age B.speed C.distance D.school 【15】A.worry B.hesitate C.think D.quarrel 【16】A.singing B.working C.bargaining D.learning 【17】A.if B.and C.but D.before 【18】A.tiresome B.hard C.interesting D.easy 【19】A.blamed B.amazed C.interrupted D.informed 【20】A.their B.his C.our D.your三、阅读理解1.The Healthy Habits Survey(调查)shows that only about one third of American seniors have correct habits. Here are some findings and expert advice.1. How many times did you brush your teeth yesterday?·Finding:A full 33% of seniors brush their teeth only once a day.·Step:Remove the 300 types of bacteria in your mouth each morning with a battery-operated toothbrush. Brush gently for 2 minutes, at least twice a day.2. How many times did you wash your hands or bathe yesterday?·Finding:Seniors, on average, bathe fewer than 3 days a week. And nearly 30%wash their hands only 4 times a day-half of the number doctors recommend.·Step:We touch our faces around 3, 000 times a day-often inviting germs(病菌)to enter our mouth, nose, and eyes. Use toilet paper to avoid touching the door handle. And, most important, wash your hands often with hot running water and soap for 20 seconds.3. How often do you think about fighting germs?·Finding:Seniors are not fighting germs as well as they should.·Step:Be aware of germs. Do you know it is not your toilet but your kitchen sponge(海绵)that can carry more germs than anything else? To kill these germs, keep your sponge in the microwave for 10 seconds.【1】What is found out American seniors?A.Most of then have good habits.B.Nearly 30%of then bathe three days a week.C.All of then are fighting germs better than expected.D.About one third of them brush their teeth only once a day【2】Doctors suggest that people should wash their hands .A.twice a day B.three times a dayC.four times a day D.eight times a day【3】Which of the following is true according to the text ?A.We should keep from touching our faces.B.There are less than 300 types of bacteria in the mouth.C.A kitchen sponge can carry more germs than a toilet.D.We should wash our hands before touching a door handle.【4】The text probably comes from .A.a guide book B.a popular magazineC.a book review D.an official documenting too much water or throwing rubbish into our rivers are clear ways that humans can put our water supply in danger , but we also affect our water supply in less obvious ways. You may wonder how paving(铺砌) a road can lead to less useable fresh water. A major part of the water we use every day is groundwater. Groundwater does not come from lakes or rivers. It comes from underground. The more roads and parking lots we pave the less water can flow into the ground to become groundwater.Human activity is not responsible for all water shortages(短缺). Drier climates are of course more likely to have droughts(干旱) than areas with more rainfall, but in any case, good management can help to make sure there is enough water to meet our basic needs.Thinking about the way we use water every day can make a big difference, too In the United States , a family of four can use 1. 5 tons of water a day! This shows how much we depend on water to live, but there’s a lot we can do to lower the number.You can take steps to save water in your home. To start with use the same glass for your drinking water all day. Wash it only once a day. Run your dishwasher (洗碗机)only when it is full 。
安徽高三高中英语高考真卷带答案解析
安徽高三高中英语高考真卷班级:___________ 姓名:___________ 分数:___________一、阅读理解1.When I was a child, I often dreamed of the time when I could leave home and escape to the city. We lived on a farm, in the winter especially, we wear quite out off from the outside world. As soon as I left school, I packed my bags and moved to the capital. However, I soon discovered that my life has its too.One big disadvantage is money. It costs so much to go out, not to mention basics like food and housing. Another disadvantage is pollution. I suffer from asthma(哮喘), and the air is so that I am afraid to go outside. Then there is the problem of traveling round. Although I have a car, I seldom use it became of the traffic jams. One choice is to go by bicycle, but that can be quite dangerous.Of course there are advantages. First, there is so much to do in the city, whatever you tastes in culture or entertainment(娱乐活动). Besides, there are wonderful jobs and greater chances of moving to a more important job or position. Finally, if you like shopping, the variety of goods is very surprising --- and , what is more, shops are often only a short walk away.Is life better then, in the city? Perhaps it is , when you are in your teens(十几岁)or twenties. However, as you get older, and especially if you have small children, the peace of the countryside may seem preferable. I certainly hope to move back there soon.【1】What was the writer always thinking about when he was a child?A.Staying on the farm.B.Moving to the countryside.C.Leaving home for the city.D.Running away from the school.【2】Which of the following is true about the writer?A.He is very old now.B.He is in good health.C.He prefers driving a car.D.He lives in the city now.【3】In the passage, the writer tries to __________.A.express his opinions about way of life B.describe his life in the countrysideC.an interest in the outside world D.persuade the reader to live in the city【4】How is the passage mainly developed?A.By inferring.B.By comparing.C.By listing examples.D.By giving explanations.A. B.Atlantic City Beach Office.C.368 Cooper Square, New York, NY D.866 United, New York, NY 10017.【2】What does a person need most to be the one-hour weekday job?A.He should he cheerful, dependable, and easy-going.B.He has to work from Monday to Friday.C.He can remain calm in a difficult situation.D.He can welcome guests and deal with phone calls.【3】According to the above information, what is the right thing to do when you?A.To keep close to the beach.B.To dive into unknown waters.C.To use floating toys on the water.D.To swim soon after lunch.【4】The best title for the last piece of information would be_________.A.Tips on Showing Interest in a Job B.Stops to a Successful InterviewC.Advice on Introducing Yourself Politely D.of Body Language in an Interview3.People believes that climbing can do good to health. Where can you learn the skill of climbing then? If you think that you have to go to the mo untains to learn how to climb, you’re wrong. Many Americans are learning to climb in city gyms(体育馆). Here, people are learning on climbing. The climbing wall goes straight up and small holding places for hands and feet.How do people climb the wall? To climb, you need special shoes and (保护带) around your chest to hold you. There are ropes(绳索)tied to your. The ropes hold you in place so that you don’t fall. A beginner’s wall is usually about 15 feet high, and you climb straight up. There are small pieces of metal that stick out for you to stand on and hold on to. Sometimes it’s easy to see the new piece of metal. Sometimes, it’s not. The most difficult is an your fear. It’s normal for humans to be afraid of falling, so it’s difficult not to feel fear. But whe n you move away from the wall, the and the ropes hold you, and you begin to feel safe. You move slowly until you reach the top. Climbing attracts people because it’s good exercise for almost everyone. You use your whole body, especiallyyour arms and legs. This sport gives your body a complete workout. When you climb, both your mind and your body can become stronger.【1】What can we infer from the passage?A.People are fairly interested in climbing nowadays.B.It is impossible to build up one’s body by cli mbing.C.People can only learn the skill of climbing outdoors.D.It is always easy to see holding places in climbing.【2】The most difficult thing to do in wall climbing is _______.A.to tie ropes to your B.to control your fearC.to move away from the wall D.to climb straight up【3】The word “workout” underlined in the last paragraph most probably means _________.A.settlement B.exercise C.excitement D.tiredness【4】Why does the author write this passage?A.To tell people where to find gyms.B.To prove the basic need for climbingC.To encourage people to climb mountains.D.introduce the sport of wall climbing4. Some people think that as more and more people have televisions in their homes, fewer and fewer people will buy books and newspapers. Why read an article in the newspaper, when the TV news can bring you the information in a few minutes and with pictures? Why read the life story of a famous man, when a short television program can tell you all that you want to know?Television has not killed reading, however. Today, newspapers sell in very large numbers. And books of every kind are sold more than ever before. Books are still a cheap way to get information and enjoyment. Although some books with hard covers are expensive, many books are printed today as paperbooks (平装本), which are quite cheap. A paperback collection of short stories, for example, is always cheaper than an evening at the cinema or the theater, and you can keep a book for ever and read it many times.Books are a wonderful provider of knowledge and pleasure and some types of books should be in every home. Every home should have a good dictionary. A good encyclopedia (百科全书), though expensive, is useful, too, because you can find information on any subject. Besides, you can have such books as history books., science textbook, cookbooks, and collections of stories and poems. Then from time to time you can take a book of poems off your shelves and read the thoughts and feelings of your favorite poets.【1】It can be inferred from the passage that ________.A.TV programs are a chief provider of knowledgeB.cinemas are the best choice in getting informationC.reading is a cheap way of learning and having funD.newspapers are an expensive way to enjoy oneself【2】What does the sentences “Television has not killed reading, however ” underlined in the second paragraph suggest?A.People only need reading, though.B.Reading is still necessary today.C.Reading is more fun than television.D.Watching television doesn’t help reading.【3】What can we learn from the passage?A.Fewer and fewer people will buy books.B.A good dictionary should be kept in every home.C.Books with hard covers sell better than paperbooks.D.More people like TV programs about famous men.【4】What can we learn from the passage?A.Fewer and fewer people will buy books.B.A good dictionary should be kept in every home.C.Books with hard covers sell better than paperbooks.D.More people like TV programs about famous men.5.The small number of newborn babies, which has been caused by high prices and the changing social situation of women, is one of the most serious problems in Asia. When people talk about it, you can hear a word invented in Japan. which means Double Income Kids(小孩).In many major Asian cities like Seoul, Singapore, and Tokyo, the cost of a ****** is extremely high. A young couple who want to buy their own house may have to pay about $3000,000 (though prices have fallen). For a flat with one bedrooms, one dining-room, a kitchen, and a bathroom, the couple will pay about $900 a month. What’s more, if they want to have a child, the child’s education is very expensive. For example, most kindergarten charges are at least $5.000 a year. In such a situation, it’s diff icult to afford children.The number of married women who want to continue working because they enjoy their jobs. However, if they want to have children, they immediately have serious problems. Though most companies allow women to leave their jobs for a short time to have a baby, they expect women with babies to give up their jobs. In short, if they want to bring up children properly, both parents have to work, but it is hard for mothers to work. Indeed, women who want to contimue working have to choose between having children or keeping their jobs.In a word, Asian governments must take steps to improve the present situation as soon as possible.【1】What is the main problem being discussed in the passage?A.The small number of newborn babies.B.The changing social situation of women.C.The high prices of houses and education.D.The necessary steps of Asian government.【2】According to the passage, which of the following is true?A.It is easy for a couple to afford a child in Asia.B.The prices of in Asia are quite low now.C.Fewer and fewer married women wan to have a job.D.The word “DINKS” appeared in an Asian country.【3】To buy a flat and send a child to kindergarten, how much will a couple pay each year?A.85,000B.85,900C.$10.800D.$15.800【4】The seems to believe that Asian governments should ________.A.let women stay at home and have a babyB.allow one of the parents to go out to workC.care for the growing needs of women for job.D.the companies that permit women to leave.二、单项选择1. -----Are you happy with your new computer?----- No, it is _______ me a lot of trouble.A.showing B.leaving C.giving D.sparing2.The two girls are getting on very well and share _______ with each other.A.little B.much C.some D.none3. -----Did you watch the basketball match yesterday?-----Yes, I did. You know, my brother ________ in the match.A.is playing B.was playing C.has played D.had played4.Fred entered without knocking and, very out of breath, sank _______ a chair.A.on B.off C.into D.to5.To save some of the human languages before they are forgotten, the students in our school started a discussion “Save Our ________”A.Sky B.Life C.Arts D.Voices6.-----I have some big news for you. You’ve been accepted as a member o f our club.-----_______ That’s great!A.Have I ?B.Pardon?C.Congratulations!D.Good idea!7.All the neighbors admire this family, _________the parents are treating their child like a friend.A.why B.where C.which D.that8.----- Hi, Mark. How was the musical evening?----- Excellent! Ales and Andy performed _________ and they won the firs prize.A.skillfully B.commonly C.willingly D.nervously9.Students are always interested in finding out _______ they can go with a new teacher.A.how far B.how soon C.how often D.how long10._______ in the fields on a March afternoon, he could feel the warmth of spring.A.To walk.B.Walking C.Walked D.Having walked 11.-----Have you got any particular plans for the coming holiday?----- Yes. _______, I’m going to visit some homes for the old in the city.A.If ever B.If busy C.If anything D.If possible12. I like these English songs and they ________many times on the radio.A.taught B.have taught C.are taught D.have been taught 13.-----Good evening. Huangshan Hotel.-----Good evening. ______________?A.Do you still have a room for tonight B.What would you like, pleaseC.Is there anything I can do for you D.Who is that speaking, please14.——Do you have a minute? I’ve got something to tell you.——Ok, ______ you make it short.A.now that B.if only C.so long as D.every time15.Don’t be so discouraged. If you ________such feelings, you will do better next time.A.carry on B.get back C.break down D.put away三、完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
安徽高三高中英语高考真卷带答案解析
安徽高三高中英语高考真卷班级:___________ 姓名:___________ 分数:___________一、单项选择1.— Can you come to a party on Saturday, Peter?— Oh, ______I'm already going out, I'm afraid.A.what a pity!B.don't ask!C.how come?D.so what?2.If you come to visit China, you will ______ a culture of amazing depth and variety.A.develop B.createC.substitute D.experience3.______ scientists have learned a lot about the universe, there is much we still don't know. A.Once B.Since C.Though D.Unless4.Just as I got to the school gate, I realised I ______ my bank in the cafe.A.have left B.had leftC.would leave D.was leaving5.A ship in harbor is safe, but that’s not ______ ships are built for.A.what B.whom C.why D.when6.I’m so ______ to all those volunteers because they helped my terrible day end happily.A.special B.superior C.grateful D.attractive 7._____ the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make. A.Ignore B.IgnoringC.Ignored D.Having ignored8.Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon______school education depends.A.it B.that C.whose D.which 9.It is reported that a space station ______ on the moon in years to come.A.will be building B.will be builtC.has been building D.has been built10.There is no need to tell me your answer now. Give it some ______ and then let me know. A.thought B.supportC.protection D.authority11.They gave money to the old people's home either ______ or through their companies.A.legally B.sincerelyC.personally D.deliberately12.It is lucky we booked a room, or we ______nowhere to stay now.A.had B.had hadC.would have D.would havehad13.They believe that there are transport developments ______ that will bring a lot of changes for the better. A.out of date B.out of orderC.around the clock D.around the comer14.______ he once felt like giving up, he now has the determination to push further andkeep on going. A.Where B.As C.In case D.Now that15.— How is your table tennis these days? Still playing?—______. I just don't seem to find the time these days.A.That's right B.No, not muchC.That's great D.Don’t worry二、完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2010-2012安徽高考英语单项选择考点分析
2010-2012 年安徽高考英语单项选择试题考点统计情况分析会宫中学Ivy2012.7年考点名词、冠词和代词份201020112012考题(25)I haven’t seenSara since she was alittle girl,and shehas changed beyond名词_____.1 ’ A.hearingB.strengthC.recognitionD.measure(21)You are the (22)Surprisingly,team star! Working Susan’swith_____ is really beautiful hair代词your cup of tea.reached below her2 ’ A. both knees and madeB. either____almost anC. others overcoat for her.D. the others A. themB. herC. itselfD. herself(21)Carl isstudying_____food science atcollege and 冠词hopes to open up1 ’_____meatprocessingfactory of hisown one day.A. /; aB. /; theC. the; aD. the; the介词2’(29)The engineersare so busy thatthey have zero timefor outdoor sportsactivities,_____they have theinterest.A.whereverB.介词、连词wheneverC.even 连词2’ifD. as if和数词(33)Just use thisroom for the timebeing,and we’lloffer you a largerone____it becomesavailable.A. as soon asB.unless C.as far asD. until数词0’(31)________,sheis the sort of womanto spread sunshineto people through形容词her smile.2’ A. Shy and cautious形容词 B.Sensitive and 和thoughtful副词 C.Honest andconfidentD. Lighthearted andoptimistic (25)Sometimes (25)You can proper answers are change your job, not far to seek you can move ____food safety house,but problem.friendship is A. in B. to meant to be _____ C. on D. after life.A. ofB. onC. toD. for(23) Interest isas _________ tolearning as theability tounderstand,evenmore so.A. vitalB. availableC. specificD. similar副词3’(24) To be great,(34) Queenyou must be smart,Elizabeth Ⅱ is confident,and,often to be______, honest.richest woman in A.therefore B.above all C.thehowever D. after world._______ ,allher personal (31)________, Iwealth seems managed to getrather small. through the gameand the pain was A. Besides worth it in the B. Otherwiseend.C. HoweverA.HopefullyB.D. Altogether Normally C.Thankfully D.Conveniently动词和动词短语5’(22)No matter how(21) As the storylow you consider_______, the truthyourself,there is about the strangealways someone figure is slowly______ you wishing discovered.they were that high. A. beginsA.getting rid ofB. happensB.getting alongC. endswith D. developsC. looking up toD. looking down upon(34) If you _____faults but you(23)– How did you still want thelike Nike ’ s bicycle,ask theperformance last shop assistant tonight?reduce the price.- To be honest, his A. come acrosssinging didn ’ t B. care about______ to me much. C. look forA. appeal D. focus uponB.belongC.referD.occur(28) Theathlete ’s yearsof hard training__________ whenshe finally wonthe Olympicgold medal.A. went onB. got throughC. paid offD.ended up(28)-Were you(26)– What do you(26) In order tosurprised by the think of store find the missingending of the film?shopping in the child,villagers- No, I ______ the future?____ all they canbook,so I already-Personally,I over the pastknew the story.think it will five hours. A.A. was reading exist along with didB. doC. hadB. had read home shopping but done D.haveC. am reading________.been doingD. have read A.will neverreplace(33)Walmart,(34) - We’ve spent B.would never which is one oftoo much money replace the largestrecently. C.will never be American- Well,it isn ’ t replaced supermarketsurprising.Our D. would never be chains,_____friends and replaced some of itsrelatives____stores open24动词时态和语态around all the time.(32)-I didn ’t hours on Mondays7 ’ A. are coming ask for the name throughB. had coming list. Why ____ on Saturdays. A.C. were coming my desk?keeps B.keepD. have been coming- I put it there C.have keptjust now in D. had keptcase you neededit .A.dose it landB.has it landedC.will it landD. had it landed (35) After school we went to the reading-roomto do some reading, only tobe told thatit_____.A. was decoratedB. had decoratedC. had been decoratingD. was being decorated(30)He had a(30) Tomasked the(24)Iwonderful Candy makers if remembered非谓语动词和childhood,______they could make______ the door 独立主格结构with his mother to the chocolate before I left the3 ’all corners of the easier_____into office,butworld.small pieces.forgot to turn情态动词和虚拟语气3’A. travel A. break off the lights.B. to travel B. breaking A. lockingC. traveled C. broken B. to lockD. traveling D. to break C. having lockedD. to have locked(26) Bob would have(31)Grace helped us doesn’t want to yesterday,but he move to New York _____.because sheA. was busy thinks if sheB. is busy____there,sheC. had been busy wouldn’t beD. will be busy able to see herparents very (32) Jack described often.his father,who ____ A. livesa brave boy many B. would live years ago, as a C. has lived strong-willed man. D. were to liveA. would beB.would have beenC. must beD. must have been名词性从句2’(33)His writing isso confusingthat it ’sdifficult to makeout____ it is he istrying to express.A. thatB.howC. whoD. what(27)The limitsof a person ’sintelligence,generallyspeaking, arefixed at birth,but_____ hereaches theselimits willdepend on hisenvironment.A. whereB.whether C.that D.why定语从句2’状语从句1’主谓一致1’(28)Whatever isleft over may beput into therefrigerator,____ it will keepfor two or threeweeks.A.whenB.whichC.whereD.while(27)The factoryused 65%of the rawmaterials,therestof which_____ saved forother purposes.A.isB.areC.wasD.were(29)A lot oflanguagelearning, _____has beendiscovered, ishappening in thefirst year of life,so parentsshould talkmuch to theirchildren duringthat period.A.asB.itC.whichD.this(30)When _____for his viewsabout histeaching job,Philip said hefound it veryinteresting andrewarding.A. askingB. askedC. having askedD. to be asked(27) It was fromonly a few suppliesthat she had bought强调in the village_____句the hostess cooked 特殊句式1’such a nice dinner.A. whereB.thatC. whenD. which倒装句0’(24) -Do you know if(23)– Oh,youLinda is willing to sounded just liketake charge of the a native.program?- ______. I still- _____ , does it?have troubleA. It takes no time.expressingB.It counts for myself.nothing. A. Well,not quiteC. It doesn’t hurt B. I don’t careto ask. C. Yes, you’reD. It doesn’t make right D. I ’m gladsense.you like it情景交际7 ’(35) - ______ ?(29)– You can-That would be have a pet dog, butgreat!Please me suppose you getoff at the library.bored with it in aA.Could you bring few days? ______?me the bill- We won’t,weB. Would you like me promise.to give you a lift A. Then whatC. Could you tell me B. All rightthe postcode for C. How comePairs D. So whatD. Would you like tohave my e-mail(35)– Wegot hereaddress Tuesdayafternoon.-____ Why didn ’tyou call usearlier?A. Good luck!(22)- May I help you? You seem to be having some problems.- _____, thanks.I think I can manage.A. All right.B. No problem.C.It ’ s all right.D.There ’ s no way.(32)— I love the Internet.I ’ve cometo know many friends on the Net.— _______. Few of them would become yourreal friends.A. That ’s for sureB. It ’s not the caseC. I couldn’tB. You did?agree moreC.It’s noD. I ’m pleased surprise.to know thatD.You arewelcome.。
高考英语试题 安徽卷[Word解析版]
高考真题精品解析—英语(安徽卷)【名师点评】本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,第Ⅰ卷第1页至第14页,第Ⅱ卷第15页至第16页。
全卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
考生注意事项:1.答题前,务必在试题卷、答题卡规定的地方填写自己的姓名、座位号,并认真核对答题卡上所粘贴的条形码中姓名、座位号与本人姓名、座位号是否一致。
务必在答题卡背面规定的地方填写姓名和座位号后两位。
2. 答第Ⅰ卷时,每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
3.答第Ⅱ卷时,必须使用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写,要求字体工整,笔迹清晰。
作图题可先用铅笔在答题卡规定的位置绘出,确认后再用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔描清楚。
务必在题号所指示的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。
4.考试结束,务必将试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。
听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.$19.15B.$9.15C.$9.18答案是B。
1. What will Dorothy do on the weekend?A. Go out with her friend.B. Work on her paper.C. Make some plans.2. What was the normal price of the T-shirt?A.$15.B. $30.C. $50.3. What has the woman decided to do on Sunday afternoon?A. To attend a wedding.B. To visit an exhibition.C. To meet a friend.4. When does the bank close on Sunday?A. At 1:00 pm.B. At 3:00 pm.4. At 4:00 pm.5. Where are the speakers?A. In a store.B. In a classroom.C. At a hotel.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
安徽省英语真题答案解析
安徽省英语真题答案解析【主题】【引言】近年来,英语已成为全球的通用语言,不仅在学业中有着重要的地位,也在社交、工作等方面发挥着重要作用。
而对于升学和择业而言,良好的英语能力尤为重要。
因此,对于安徽省英语真题的解析,对于提高学习者的英语能力有着重要的指导作用。
【第一部分:听力理解】安徽省英语真题中的听力理解部分主要分为听力原文理解和问题回答两个部分。
通过听力原文,考生需要注意识别关键信息,并理解上下文的语境。
问题回答部分则考察句子理解能力和推理能力。
在听力原文理解中,可以采取听一遍初步理解,再听一遍有针对性地收集关键信息的方法。
同时,通过多听一些英语材料,提高对于英语语音的理解能力,对于提高听力的成绩有着重要的帮助。
在问题回答部分,考生需要根据听力原文的信息,提炼关键信息作为答案的依据,并通过推理找出正确答案。
同时,还应注意选项之间的干扰及排除法。
【第二部分:阅读理解】阅读理解是安徽省英语真题中的重要部分,考察考生对于文本的理解能力、推理能力和词汇理解能力。
同时,也考察考生对于不同文体的应对能力和解题技巧。
在阅读理解中,首先应该抓住文章的主题和大意,通过快速阅读整个文章来获得全局理解。
然后,根据问题的要求,有针对性地阅读相关段落,并提取关键信息,分析推理找出正确答案。
同时,在词汇理解上,应注意生词的理解和上下文的推敲,理解生词的词义和词性,确保答案的准确性。
【第三部分:完形填空】完形填空是测试考生对于英语语法、词汇和篇章结构的理解能力。
通过给出一个篇章中的空格,考生需要根据上下文的意义和语法的规则,选出最佳的选项来填写空格。
在解答完形填空时,考生可以通过读一遍文章的整体来把握文章的大意,再结合上下文的意义进行填空。
同时,需要注意选项的搭配和语法的准确性,避免使用与上下文不符合的选项。
【第四部分:写作表达】安徽省英语真题中的写作表达部分主要考察考生的写作能力和表达能力。
考生需要根据所给的题目要求,自行构思写作内容,并通过合理的语言表达来呈现自己的观点。
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近三年英语高考单项选择试题分析及解题指导
摘要:作为高考的一个重要题型,单项选择主要用来考查考生英语基础知识和基本语法掌握的情况,考查学生应用英语的能力。
近几年来,随着课改的深入,该题型在考查内容上正在发生微妙的变化。
本文对近三年英语高考卷单项选择题进行对比分析,总结出该题型的命题特点,探讨有效的解题方法,希望给复习备考一点启示。
单项选择以其“覆盖面广、重点突出”的特点,备受各级各类考试的青睐,并被广泛的采用。
就目前我国英语教学的实际情况来看,大量的时间被用来讲授词汇和语法知识,学生平时操练最多的也是单项选择题。
因此,分析该题型考查内容和命题特点,研究近年来该题型的命题趋势,探讨解题方法和技巧,对于教师的教学和考生的备考,具有一定的意义。
本文试图对近三年英语高考单项选择题进行对比分析,总结出该题型的命题特点,探讨有效的解题方法,进而期望给复习备考一点启示。
一、考查内容
纵观高考英语单项选择近三年的试题,考查内容涉及语用知识、语法、词汇和句子四个层面的内容。
语用知识主要考查情景交际;语法包括时态、语态、非谓语动词、主谓一致等知识点;词汇包括情态动词、动词短语辨析、形容词、副词、冠词、代词、连词、名词、系动词等词类;句子包括各类从句(名词性从句、定语从句、状语从句)和特殊句式(倒装句、强调句)等。
剖析2010-2012年单项选择考查内容及题量和2010-2012年单项选择考查内容的分布情况(见后表)。
从表中可以看出,近三年高考英语单项选择题每年的考点相对稳定,在所列的全部18项中,每年都考查了其中的11项,语用知识(交际用语)、动词的时态与语态、动词短语辨析、非谓语动词、情态动词、形容词和副词、介词、冠词、代词、定语从句、名词性从句每年必考。
在考查基本语法,词汇知识和交际用语时,通过设置语境,将知识与语义的考查有机结合,重点语言知识运用试题的题干设计语言更加灵活简洁,语境意义更加丰富;突出了重基础、重运用、灵活性强的考查方式;考点分布更广。
另外,为了更好地引导中学英语教学,使师生们更加注重基础,注重教材,试题大胆从教材中挖掘命题材料,比如语法与词汇知识部分的
29) A lot of language learning, _____ has been discovered, is happening in the first year of life, so parents should talk much to their children during that period.
A. as
B. it
C. which
D. this
其素材完全是来自教材突出,难易程度适中。
考查的重点集中在动词,由此可以看出,对动词的时态与语态、动词短语辨析、情态动词、非谓语动词的考查,占了近一半,因此在日常教学中,应对动词给予充分的重视。
二、试题设计
(一)语料选择
近三年的选择题的语料与人们的生活密切相关,呈现时事性强的趋势。
(二)题干和选项分析
1、2010年单项选择总词数为379个,2011年单项选择总词数为404个,2012年单项选择总词数为397个。
题干的长度大都介于10-20个单词,短一点的为9-10个单词。
2、题干和选项中的单词没有超纲词汇。
3、题干中的空格数为1-2个。
大多数题目只考查一个知识点,因此题干设置一个空格。
有些题目考查一个知识点,但题干有两个空格,比如考查冠词的题目通常同时考查不定冠词、定冠词、和零冠词或者其中的两个,那么题干有两个空格。
另一些题目的题干设置两个空格是因为该题目同时考查两个知识点,比如同时考强调句型和定语从句。
4、每题选项的长度受考查内容的影响。
如考查形容词或介词等题目的选项均为一个单词,但考查动词一般以一个动词搭配几个不同的介词(如:break down、 break out、 break up、 break in)或者一个介词搭配几个不同的动词(put up 、pick up、 keep up、 break up)
三、命题趋势
通过对2010年至2012年高考中单项选择题的对比分析,可以得出高考卷命题的两大趋势:
一、从题目构成的情况看,进一步淡化单纯考查语法知识,强化在一定的语境中考查知识点,从而达到考查考生灵活应用语言的能力;
二、从知识点的考查来看,首先动词永远是该大题考查的重点,且考查面广,包括时态、语态、情态动词、非谓语动词及动词短语,其次,交际用语也是必考点,且交际用语逐渐成为考查热点(近三年每都考2010考了两道题2011考了三题,2012考了两题)
四、应试策略
一般情况下,可以用以下方法解答单项选择题:
1.直接选择法
有些单选题简单易懂,答案也是一目了然,考查的仅仅是语言点。
直接选择法就是考生凭已掌握的知识和语感直接选出正确答案。
2.语境定义法
语言基础知识的考查不能脱离一定的语境。
将单纯的语法语言知识放置于一定的语言环境中进行考查是高考英语测试的趋势。
语境定义法就是要求考生根据上下文语境,明确句中的暗示,找到句中的关键词,然后推断出正确答案。
3.化繁为简法
命题者有时为了增加题目的难度会在本来简单的题干上加上很多附加成分,从而增强题目的干扰力度。
化繁为简法就是要求考生仔细阅读题干,认真分析句子结构,去除多余部分,找出句子的主干,确定正确答案。
解答此类题目要求考生具有增强的分析句子成分的能力。
4.还原复位法
在考试中,经常会遇到比较难的句子,它们或是以问句的形式出
现,或是以省略句等形式出现,这给理解句子意义造成了困难。
还原复位法就是把上述较难的句式还原成容易理解的“主—谓—宾”结构,这样就能很容易地选出正确答案。
5.克服母语干扰法
由于文化的差异,中英文都有各自独特的约定俗成的表达方式。
命题者正是利用这种差异来设置陷阱,造成考生的误选。
要克服母语的干扰,考生在平时的学习中要注意了解两个不同民族的交际习惯,归纳中英两种文化的差异,熟悉所学的习惯用法,掌握各种情景中交际应酬的用语,提高顺应语境的能力。
例如:
--- Do you mind if I record your lecture?
--- ___________. Go ahead.
A. Never mind
B. No way
C. Not at all
D. No, you’d better not
本题考查交际用语的应用。
受汉语影响,考生一不小心就会选A “Never mind”(没关系),然而在英语中,对“Do /Would you mind…?”的肯定回答通常是“Not at all”、“Of course not”、“Certainly not”等。
因此,正确答案为C。
6.排除法
有时考生在答题的过程中会碰到四个选项都无法确定的情况。
排除法就是考生按对答案把握程度的大小,逐个排除,把没有排除的答案定为所选答案。
排除法通常是在迫不得已的情况下使用的,所选的答案当然是不能保证为正确答案。
例如:
---Are you going to have a holiday this year ?
----I’d love to . I can’t wait to leave this place_____________. A.off B.out C.behind D.over
本题考查动词leave的几个常用搭配,leave off 意为“(非正式)
停止”;leave sb/ sth out 意为“遗漏、排除”;leave sb/sth behind
意为“遗忘、把(某人或某物)抛在后面”;leave over意为“剩下、留下”。
由于考生可能并不清楚这些短语的意义,只能采用排除法。
该题的正确答案为C。
五、对教学及备考的启示
近三年英语高考单项选择题的对比分析所得到的启示是:教师在
平时的教学中要加强对《教学大纲》、《考试说明》和历年试题的学
习与研究,分析研究单项选择的题型特点,有针对性地对学生进行解
题方法指导。
特别要加强对动词包括情态动词、非谓语动词、动词的
时态和语态的基本用法的教学,注重跨文化教学,培养学生的文化意识,注意归纳、区别中英文化差异,重视学生的语言交际能力的培养,设计有利于学生用英语做事情的各种语言实践活动,让语言真正成为
思维和交流的工具。
在复习中,教师要摒弃低层次的重复操练,注重
知识的横向联系,注意归纳总结所学知识,将知识系统化,建构立体
交叉的知识网络。
而学生平时一定要积极参与教师的课堂教学,多读多听多讲英
语,学习用英语思考的能力,做学习的有心人,不断积累英语知识,
在全面掌握基础知识的同时,努力培养自己分析问题解决问题的能
力,掌握一定的解题技巧,培养灵活应用知识的能力,相信通过自己的努力一定能学好英语、用好英语。
2010-2012年安徽高考英语单项选择试题考点统计情况分析 2012.8。