中考英语初三中全程知识点总结及练习

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初一至初三全程英语知识点总结及练习

初一至初三全程英语知识点总结及练习

初一至初三全程英语知识点总结及练习一、初一英语知识点1、词汇基础词汇:如数字、颜色、家庭成员、日常用品等。

动词:常见的动作词汇,如 run、jump、swim 等。

形容词:描述事物特征的词汇,如 big、small、happy 等。

2、语法一般现在时:表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态,主语是第三人称单数时动词要变化。

名词的单复数:规则变化和不规则变化。

代词:人称代词(主格、宾格)、物主代词(形容词性、名词性)。

3、句型This is 用于介绍某人或某物。

I like 表达喜欢的事物。

4、语音26 个英文字母的发音。

元音和辅音的基本发音。

一、用所给单词的适当形式填空1、 I ______ (like) apples2、 She ______ (have) a pen3、 The book ______ (be) on the desk二、选择填空1、—What color is it? —It's ______A a redB redC the red2、 This is ______ sisterA myB meC I二、初二英语知识点1、词汇拓展词汇:学科、职业、地点等词汇。

短语:动词短语、介词短语等。

2、语法一般过去时:表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态,动词要用过去式。

现在进行时:表示正在进行的动作,be +动词的现在分词。

形容词和副词的比较级和最高级:规则变化和不规则变化。

How was your weekend? 询问周末情况。

What do you think of?询问对某事的看法。

4、阅读与写作能读懂简单的故事、短文。

能写简单的日记、短文,描述人物、事件等。

练习:一、句型转换1、 He did his homework yesterday (改为否定句)He ______ ______ his homework yesterday2、 They are playing football now (改为一般疑问句)______ they ______ football now?二、阅读理解阅读下面短文,选择正确答案。

初三英语全册知识点归纳及习题

初三英语全册知识点归纳及习题

2019新人教版初三英语全册知识点归纳及习题(最新)Unit 1 How can we become good learners?短语总结:1. good learners 优秀的学习者2. work with friends 和朋友一起学习3. study for a test 备考4.have conversations with 与……交谈5.speaking skills 口语技巧6.a little 有点儿7.at first 起初起先8.the secret to......,.......的秘诀9.because of 因为10.as well 也11.look up (在词典中等)查阅;抬头看12.so that 以便,为了13.the meaning of ……的意思14.make mistakes 犯错误15.talk to 交谈16.depend on 依靠依赖17.in common 共有的18.pay attention to 注意关注19.connect ……with ……把……联系。

20.for example 例如21.think about 考虑22.even if 即使尽管纵容23.look for 寻找24.worry about 担心担忧25.make word cards 制作单词卡片26.ask the teacher for help 向老师求助27.read aloud 大声读28.spoken english 英语口语29.give a report 作报告30.word by word 一字一字地31.so……that 如此……以至于32.fall in love with 爱上33.something interesting 有趣的事情34.take notes 记笔记35.how often 多久一次36.a lot of 许多37.the ability to do sth. 做某事的能力38.learning habits 学习习惯39.be interested in 对……感兴趣40.get bored 感到无聊41.be good at 在……方面擅长42.be afraid of 害怕43.each other 彼此互相44.instead of 代替而不是二.用法集萃1. by doing sth 通过做某事2.it +be+adj+to do sth 做某事是……的3.finish doing sth 完成某事4.what about doing sth?做某事怎么样?5.try to do sth 尽力做某事6.the +比较近,the+比较近越……,就越……7.find it+adj+to do sth 发现做某事8.be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事9.help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事10.practice doing sth 练习做某事11.keep doing sth 一直做某事12.be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事13.begin to do sth 开始做某事14.want to do sth 想要做某事15.need to do sth 需要做某事16.remember to do sth 记得做某事17.shoot 射(射着,射死等表结果)18.shoot at(瞄准)射Unit1 检测题一.单项选择1.—_______ do you study English? —By listening to tapes.A. HowB. WhereC. WhenD. Why2.Y ou can improve your English practicing more. A.by B.with C.ofD.in3. Why not practice your _________English in _________ English-speaking country?A. speaking, aB. speaking, anC. spoken, an4. ________conversations with others is one of the secrets to _________a successful learner.A. Practice, becomeB. Practice, becomingC. Practicing, becoming5 ---There’re a few new words in the article? ---What about _________in your dictionary?A. looking it upB. looking up itC. looking them up6. W e’ll go out to play _________ it rains tomorrow. A. so B. unless C. because7. Can you ________which is the right answer to the question? A. look for B. findC. find out8. Jenny used to be afraid to ________in class, so she always ________nothing.A. speak, talkedB. speak, saidC. say, spoke9.— Why not listen to BBC news to improve your listening skills?—It’s ________ difficult _______ I can’t follow. A. too; to B. so; that C. such; that10. A good learner often thinks about ________he needs to practice more.A. thatB. whatC. how11.--I’m going to listen _______the tape. --OK. Remember to listen ________the key words.A. to, toB. to ,forC. for, to12. ________or not you can learn well depends on your learning habits.A. IfB. WeatherC. Whether13. I have finished _________my report. May I start to learn ________the guitar?A. writing, playingB. writing, to playC. to write, playing14. ---I often make mistakes _______grammar. ---Why not ask your teacher _______help?A. in, toB. in, forC. at, to15. _________write down the new words in your notebook?A. Would you likeB. How aboutC. Could you please16. ---Jack used to have ________writing practice. ---Y es, and he had learned _________.A. a lot of, a lot ofB. a lot of, a lotC. a lot, a lot of17. The more careful you are, ________mistakes you’ll make.A. fewer B. the fewerC. the less18. Good learners aren’t afraid _______mistakes. Instead, they learn ________mistakes.A. of making, inB. to make, fromC. to make, in19. For the first time, pay attention _________quickly to get the main ideas.A. to readB. readingC. to reading20.I discovered that listening to is the secret language learning.A.something intresting, toB.interesting something, toC.something interested, ofD.interested something of21.Jenny found it very easy English well. A.learning B.to learn C.learnD.learned22. He_____ with the girl with golden hair and will soon get married____ her.A. falls in love; toB. is in love; toC. loves; withD. loves; to23. My father thinks _____ is a great way to learn English.A. study grammar.B. I study grammar.C. studying grammar.D. studies grammar24 Why not ___ your teacher for help when you can’t finish _____ it by yourself?A. ask; writeB. to ask; writingC. ask; writingD. asking; write25. I wonder if I can learn English well.—. All things are difficult before they are easy.A. I am afraid soB. Y ou’re slowC. It takes timeD. It’s a piece of cake26 You’ll find _____________ easy to learn it well. A. that B. its C. it D. this27. –I don’t have a partner to practice English ______________.---Why not join an English language club to practice _______________?A. /; speakingB. with; to speakC. /; to speakD. with; speaking28. ---She hardly makes mistakes _________English grammar.---No, it seems that she was born ________the ability to learn languages.A. in, withB. with, inC. in, inD. with, with二用所给单词的适当形式填空。

初三英语语法例题及知识点

初三英语语法例题及知识点

初三英语语法例题及知识点一、知识点梳理在初三英语语法的学习中,学生需要掌握的知识点主要包括时态、语态、非谓语动词、定语从句、状语从句、名词性从句、主谓一致、倒装句等。

这些知识点在英语学习中占有非常重要的地位,它们不仅是英语语法的基础,也是英语表达能力提升的关键。

1. 时态:英语中有16种时态,初三阶段主要学习和运用现在完成时、过去完成时、将来完成时、过去将来完成时等。

学生需要掌握各种时态的构成、用法和标志性词语。

2. 语态:英语中有主动语态和被动语态两种。

学生需要掌握被动语态的构成、用法和标志性词语,以及主动语态和被动语态的转换。

3. 非谓语动词:非谓语动词包括不定式、动名词和分词三种形式。

学生需要掌握非谓语动词的构成、用法和标志性词语,以及它们在句子中的成分和作用。

4. 定语从句:定语从句是用来说明名词或代词的从句,分为限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句。

学生需要掌握定语从句的构成、用法和标志性词语,以及关系代词和关系副词的用法。

5. 状语从句:状语从句是用来表示时间、地点、原因、条件、让步等关系的从句。

学生需要掌握状语从句的构成、用法和标志性词语,以及各种从属连词的用法。

6. 名词性从句:名词性从句包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。

学生需要掌握名词性从句的构成、用法和标志性词语,以及它们在句子中的成分和作用。

7. 主谓一致:主谓一致是指主语和谓语在人称和数上保持一致。

学生需要掌握主谓一致的规则和特例,以及主语为单数或复数时谓语动词的变化规则。

8. 倒装句:倒装句是指句子中谓语部分或全部置于主语之前的句式。

学生需要掌握倒装句的构成和用法,以及部分倒装和完全倒装的区别。

二、例题解析以下是针对初三英语语法知识点的例题解析,通过具体题目帮助学生更好地理解和掌握相关语法知识。

【例题1】时态练习题题目:I _______ (not see) him since he _______ (leave) Beijing.解析:此题考查现在完成时的用法,表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。

中考英语初一至初三全程知识点总结及练习

中考英语初一至初三全程知识点总结及练习

初一年级(上)【知识梳理】I. 重点短语1. Sit down2. on duty3. in English4. have a seat5. at home6. look like7. look at8. have a look9. come on10. at work11. at school12. put on13. look after14. get up15. go shoppingII. 重要句型1. help sb. do sth.2. What about…?3. Let’s do sth.4. It’s time to do sth.5. It’s time for …6. What’s…? It is…/ It’s…7. Where is…? It’s….8. How old are you? I’m….9. What class are you in? I’m in….10. Welcome to….11. What’s …plus…? It’s….12. I think…13. Who’s this? This is….14. What can you see?I can see….15. There is (are) ….16. What colour is it (are they)? It’s (They’re)…17. Whose …is this? It’s….18. What time is it? It’s….III. 交际用语1. Good morning, Miss/Mr….2. Hello! Hi!3. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you, too.4. How are you? I’m fine, thank you/thanks. And you?5. See you. See you later.6. Thank you! You’re welcome.7. Goodbye! Bye!8. What’s your name? My name is ….9. Here you are. This way, please.10. Who’s on duty today?11. Let’s do.12. Let me see.IV. 重要语法1. 动词be的用法;2. 人称代词和物主代词的用法;3. 名词的单复数和所有格的用法;4. 冠词的基本用法;5. There be句型的用法。

初中英语中考知识点大总结

初中英语中考知识点大总结

初中英语中考知识点大总结一、词汇与短语1. 基础词汇- 常见名词、动词、形容词、副词、介词、连词等词性的单词。

- 常见不规则动词的过去式和过去分词形式。

2. 主题词汇- 学校生活:课程、学科、学校设施、校园活动等。

- 家庭与朋友:家庭成员、亲戚关系、朋友间的活动等。

- 日常生活:饮食、购物、交通、天气等。

- 兴趣与爱好:音乐、运动、阅读、旅行等。

- 节假日与文化:重要节日、习俗、文化活动等。

3. 短语搭配- 动词短语:look after, turn off, take care of 等。

- 介词短语:in time, on duty, at the moment 等。

- 形容词短语:be good at, be interested in, be proud of 等。

二、语法知识1. 时态- 一般现在时:表示经常发生的动作或状态。

- 一般过去时:表示过去发生的动作或状态。

- 现在进行时:表示正在进行的动作。

- 过去进行时:表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。

- 一般将来时:表示将来会发生的动作或状态。

2. 语态- 被动语态:表示动作的承受者。

- 常见时态的被动语态形式。

3. 非谓语动词- 动名词:作为名词使用,表示动作。

- 分词:现在分词和过去分词,用作形容词或副词。

- 不定式:作为名词、形容词、副词等。

4. 情态动词- can/could, may/might, must, should/ought to 等。

- 表示可能性、建议、义务等。

5. 代词- 人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、疑问代词等。

6. 连词- 并列连词:and, but, or, so 等。

- 从属连词:because, since, although, if, when 等。

7. 句子结构- 简单句、复合句、复杂句。

- 陈述句、疑问句、祈使句、感叹句。

8. 特殊句式- 倒装句:表示强调或条件。

- 省略句:在某些情况下可以省略句子的某些成分。

九年级中招英语知识点汇总

九年级中招英语知识点汇总

九年级中招英语知识点汇总Introduction中考即将到来,对于九年级的学生来说,备考英语尤为重要。

本文将对九年级中考英语常见知识点进行汇总,希望能帮助同学们更好地备考。

一、语法知识点1. 时态英语中时态是一个非常重要的知识点,常见的时态有一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等。

同学们要注意时态的正确使用,并掌握一些常见的时间状语词。

2. 语态英语中的语态分为主动语态和被动语态。

同学们要了解常见的被动语态的构成和用法,掌握被动态和主动态的转换。

3. 句型在中考中,常常出现的一些句型有条件状语从句、宾语从句、定语从句等。

同学们要掌握这些句型的用法,并能够在实际的应用中正确运用。

二、阅读理解1. 短文理解对于短文理解题,同学们要注意抓住关键信息,理解短文的主旨大意。

可以通过阅读题目、文章的首尾句等来帮助理解。

2. 阅读策略同学们在做阅读理解题时,可以使用一些有效的策略,比如先读问题,再带着问题去寻找答案等。

此外,也可以使用排除法来找到正确的选项。

三、写作1. 作文类型在中考英语写作中,常见的题型有图表作文、书信作文、记叙文等。

同学们要熟悉不同题型的要求,并能够根据题目合理组织语言表达自己的观点。

2. 表达方式写作时要注意使用恰当的词汇和句型,使文章更加地道和流畅。

可以结合自己的生活经验和所学知识来丰富写作的内容。

四、单词和词组1. 单词拼写同学们要注意掌握常见单词的正确拼写,并能够在应用中正确运用。

平时可以通过背单词和做练习来提高自己的拼写能力。

2. 词组搭配英语中有很多固定的词组搭配,同学们要多积累和运用这些搭配,使自己的表达更加地道和自然。

结论中考英语是对同学们英语水平的考核,对于九年级的学生来说尤为重要。

通过对九年级中考英语常见知识点的汇总,希望同学们能够更好地备考,提高自己的英语水平。

同时,也希望同学们在备考的过程中保持积极的心态,相信自己能够取得好成绩。

加油吧,同学们!。

英语初三知识点总结

英语初三知识点总结

英语初三知识点总结
英语初三知识点总结
英语初三是学习英语的关键阶段,学生需要掌握的知识点较多。

下面是一些常见的英语初三知识点总结:
1. 语法知识:初三英语主要涉及的语法知识包括动词时态、句子结构、从句、定语从句、状语从句等。

学生需要学会正确地构造句子和使用各种从句来丰富句子的表达。

2. 词汇积累:初三英语词汇的积累非常重要。

学生需要掌握常见的词汇,并学会正确地运用这些词汇来表达自己的意思。

同时,学生还需要学会使用词汇的不同形式和搭配,以提高语言的表达能力。

3. 阅读理解:初三英语中,阅读理解是一个重要的考核内容。

学生需要通过阅读各种不同难度的文章,理解文章的主旨、细节和推理等内容,并能正确回答相关的问题。

4. 写作技巧:初三英语写作是培养学生语言表达能力的关键环节。

学生需要学会使用不同的句型和词汇,合理组织文章结构,并注重语法和拼写的正确性。

5. 听力训练:初三英语听力训练是培养学生听力理解和口语表达能力的重要途径。

学生需要通过听力材料,提高对英语语音和语调的理解,并能准确地听懂并回答问题。

总之,在初三英语学习中,同学们需要系统地掌握语法知识,积累词汇,提高阅读理解和写作技巧,以及加强听力训练。

只有全面提高英语水平,才能更好地应对考试和日常生活中的英语交流。

新人教版初三英语全册知识点归纳及习题

新人教版初三英语全册知识点归纳及习题

新人教版九年级英语全册知识点归纳及习题(最新)Unit 1 How can we become good learners?短语总结:1. good learners 优秀的学习者2. work with friends 和朋友一起学习3. study for a test 备考4.have conversations with 与……交谈5.speaking skills 口语技巧6.a little 有点儿7.at first 起初起先8.the secret to......,.......的秘诀9.because of 因为10.as well 也11.look up (在词典中等)查阅;抬头看12.so that 以便,为了13.the meaning of ……的意思14.make mistakes 犯错误15.talk to 交谈16.depend on 依靠依赖17.in common 共有的18.pay attention to 注意关注19.connect ……with ……把……联系。

20.for example 例如21.think about 考虑22.even if 即使尽管纵容23.look for 寻找24.worry about 担心担忧25.make word cards 制作单词卡片26.ask the teacher for help 向老师求助27.read aloud 大声读28.spoken english 英语口语29.give a report 作报告30.word by word 一字一字地31.so……that 如此……以至于32.fall in love with 爱上33.something interesting 有趣的事情34.take notes 记笔记35.how often 多久一次36.a lot of 许多37.the ability to do sth. 做某事的能力38.learning habits 学习习惯39.be interested in 对……感兴趣40.get bored 感到无聊41.be good at 在……方面擅长42.be afraid of 害怕43.each other 彼此互相44.instead of 代替而不是二.用法集萃1. by doing sth 通过做某事2.it +be+adj+to do sth 做某事是……的3.finish doing sth 完成某事4.what about doing sth?做某事怎么样?5.try to do sth 尽力做某事6.the +比较近,the+比较近越……,就越……7.find it+adj+to do sth 发现做某事8.be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事9.help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事10.practice doing sth 练习做某事11.keep doing sth 一直做某事12.be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事13.begin to do sth 开始做某事14.want to do sth 想要做某事15.need to do sth 需要做某事16.remember to do sth 记得做某事17.shoot 射(射着,射死等表结果)18.shoot at(瞄准)射Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!一.短语归纳1.put on 增加(体重)发胖2.care about 关心在乎3.end up 最终成为,最后处于4.not only ……but also……不但……而且……5.shoot down 射下ed to do 过去常常做……7.remind sb. of 使某人想起8.give out 分发发放9.the water festival 泼水节10.the Chinese spring festival 中国春节11.next year 明年12.sound like 听起来像13.each other 互相彼此14.in the shape of 以……的形状15.on mid-autumn night 在中秋之夜16.fly up to 飞向y out 摆开布置e back 回来19.as a result 结果因此20.mother’s day 母亲节21.more and more popular 越来越受欢迎22.think of 想起认为思考23.dress up 装扮穿上盛装24.the importance of ……的重要性25.make money 挣钱26.in need 需要帮助处于困境中27.be tween ……and…… 在……和……之间28.the dragon boat festival 龙舟节29.the lantern festival 元宵节30.like best 最喜欢31.go to ……for a vacation 去……度假32.be similar to 与……相似33.wash away 冲走洗掉34.mid-autumn festival 中秋节35.shoot down 射下36.call out 大声呼喊37.the tradition of ……的传统38.at night 在夜里在晚上39.one……,the other……一个……,另一个… 40.Father’s day 父亲节41.have to 必须不得不42.play a trick on sb 捉弄某人43.the spirit of ……的精神44.care about 关心45.wake up 醒来46.the beginning of ……的开始二.用法集萃1.感叹句式一:What+(a/an)+adj+名词(+主语+谓语+其他)!多么……的……感叹句式二:How +adj/adv+主语+谓语+其他!……多么……!2.in+时间段在……后3.give sb. sth. 给某人某物4.plan to do sth 计划做某事5.refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事6.one of +名词复数形式……之一7.it +is+名词+动词不定式(to do sth)做某事是… 8.what …think of…?认为…怎么样?9.make sb do sth 让某人做某事ed to be 过去是……11.warn sb(not)to do sth告诫某人做某事12.tell sb(not)to do sth 告诉某人做某事13.decide to do sth 决定做某事14.promise to do sth 承诺、答应做某事三.语法全解1.宾语从句一.连词a.陈述语序(that)b.一般疑问句(if 或whether)c.特殊疑问句(5w,1h)二.陈述语序三.时态可跟that从句做宾语的动词:say, think, insist, wish, hope, demand, imagine, wonder, know, see, believe, agree, admit, deny, expect, explain, order, command, feel, dream, suggest, hear, mean, notice, prefer, request, require, propose, declare, report等例:I don’t know what they are looking for.Could you tell me when the train will leave?注意:当主句谓语动词是think, believe, suppose, expect 等词,而宾语从句的意思是否定时,常把至主句表示。

初中英语语法知识点总结及练习

初中英语语法知识点总结及练习

一、初中英语语法归纳本文归纳了词法、八种基本时态以及三大基本从句, 是历年中考英语必考语法点。

(一)词法1.名词(1)名词的可数与不可数可数名词指表示的人或事物可以用数来计量, 它有单数与复数两种形式。

不可数名词指所表示的事物不能用数来计量。

物质名词与抽象名词一般无法用数目, 来统计, 都成为不可数名词。

不可数名词前一般不能用冠词a、an来表示数量, 没有复数形式。

要表示“一个……”这一概念, 就须加a piece of这一类短语。

要注意许多名词在汉语里看来是可数名词, 在英语里却不可数。

如:chalk, paper, bread, rice, grass, news等。

(2)名词复数的规则变化A.一般情况下加-s。

B.以s, x, ch, sh, 结尾的加-esC.以辅音字母加y结尾的改y为i再加-esD.以f, fe结尾的, 去掉f或fe, 变成v再加-es(3)名词的所有格A.单数名词词尾加’s, 复数名词词尾若没有s, 也要加’s。

如: the worker's bike, the Children’s ballB.表示几个人共有一样东西,只需在最后一个人的名字后加.s若表示各自所有,则需在各个名字后.s。

如: This is Lucy and Licy’s room.These are Kate's and jack’ s rooms.C.如果是通过在词尾加—s构成的复数形式的名词, 只加’。

如: the students’books, the girls’blouses(另外: 名词+of+名词名词是有生命的, 我们就用’s结构来表示所有关系。

如果名词所表示的事物是无生命的, 我们就要用名词+of+名词的结构来表示所有关系。

)2.代词人称代词, 物主代词, 反身代词, 指示代词, 不定代词(1)人称代词第一人称单数I me my mine myself复数 we us our ours ourselves第二人称单数 you you your yours yourself复数 you you your yours yourselves 第三人称单数 he him his his himselfshe her her hers herselfit it its its itself复数 they them their theirs themselves (2)物主代词物主代词的用法: 形容词性物主代词后面一定要跟上一个名词;名词性物主代词可作主语、表语、宾语。

初三中考英语必考知识点总结归纳

初三中考英语必考知识点总结归纳

初三中考英语必考知识点总结归纳中考英语重点知识归纳汇总1主谓一致1.语法一致的原则(1)以单数名词或代词,动词不定式短语作主语时,谓语动词要用单数;主语为复数时,谓语用复数,例如:He goes to school early every morning.(2)由and或both……and连接的并列成分作主语时,谓语动词用复数。

例如:Both he and I are right.(3)由and连接的并列单数主语之前如果分别由each, every 修饰时,其谓语动词要用单数形式。

例如:In our country every boy and every girl has the right to receive education.(4)主语是单数时,尽管后面跟有 but ,except, besides, with 等介词短语,谓语动词仍用单数。

例如:The teacher with his students is going to visit the museum.(5) 一些只有复数形式的名词,如people, police, cattle, clothes等作主语时,谓语动词要用复数。

例如:A lot of people are dancing outside.(6)由each, some, any, no, every 构成的复合代词作主语时,谓语动词都用单数。

例如:Is everybody ready?(7)有两部分构成的物体的名词,如glasses, shoes, trousers, chopsticks, scissors 等作主语时,谓语动词用复数。

例如:Where are my shoes? I can’t find them.2.意义一致的原则(1)表时间、距离、价格、度量衡等的名词作主语时,谓语动词通常用单数。

例如:Twenty years is not a long time.(2)有些集合名词,如family, team等作主语时,如作为一个整体看待,谓语动词用单数;如指其中每个成员,则用复数。

最新中考英语人教九全U3—4重点短语句型和练习及答案

最新中考英语人教九全U3—4重点短语句型和练习及答案

中考英语人教九全U3—4重点短语句型和练习及答案第一部分:一、阅读理解。

阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Even the most difficult days can help you become a better person. Feeling down? Consider these things to remember when you are having a bad day.First, no one promised life would be perfect. If you look for perfect things, you’ll never be pleased. It is good to have dreams, but you’ll never be perfect. If you expect what you can5t get, your life will be filled with disappointments.Second,success doesn’t happen overnight. Trees that are slow to grow bear the best fruit. Don’t kid yourself into thinking that success will come quickly. It isn’t easy to be patient, but anything worth doing needs time.Third, There is a lesson in every struggle (奋斗;努力). And once the storm is over, you won’t remember how you managed to survive. But one thing is certain—when you come out of the storm, you won’t be the same person who walked in.In addition, without hard times, you wouldn’t appreciate the good ones. Strength does not come from winning. Your struggles develop your strengths—when you go through hardships and decide not to give in, that is strength. It’s hard to find much to smile about when you fail, but how else would you improve yourself? If you regard failure as a part of your progress, you’ll stay positive.1. Which of the following is the best title of this passage?A. Every person has to go through difficult times.B. We can learn a lot from our struggles.C. We should accept the fact that life is not perfect.D. Things to remember when you are having a bad day.2. What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 3 mean?A. Success will come soon.B. Hard work leads to success.C. Success requires patience.D. Being slow is the first step to success.3. After experiencing the struggle, one will __________.A. never be the same person before the experienceB. no longer remember how he has learnedC. forget how he has managed to surviveD. never experience the similar situation in the future4. What can we infer (推断) from paragraph 5?A. Hard times make us lose heart and be short of courage.B. Perseverance (毅力) in time of hardships develops our strengths.C. Smiles when you fail will not help to improve yourself.D. We should try to avoid failures in the future.参考答案1—4、DCAC二、首字母填空。

九年级英语中考必考知识点及答案

九年级英语中考必考知识点及答案

九年级英语中考必考知识点及答案英语作为一门被广泛学习和使用的语言,对于每一个学生来说都是必不可少的。

尤其是在九年级中考过程中,英语考试往往占据了相当大的比重。

为了帮助大家更好地备考,本文将重点介绍九年级英语中考的必考知识点以及相应的答案。

首先是单词拼写。

在中考中,单词拼写是一道常见题型。

掌握了常见的拼写规则后,我们就能更好地应对这类题目。

例如,有一道题目让你拼写“environment”,正确答案是e-n-v-i-r-o-n-m-e-n-t。

此外,对名词、动词、形容词等词性的熟悉也是拼写题中的关键。

比如,可以用“beautiful”来形容一座漂亮的城市,用“teacher”来表示一个老师。

其次是阅读理解。

九年级英语中考常常出现的题型是阅读理解,要求学生通过阅读短文来回答相关问题。

在答题过程中,理解文章的关键信息是必备技能。

比如,一篇短文介绍了一位名叫Lucy的女孩,她是个喜欢读书和旅行的人,最喜欢的颜色是蓝色。

那么,如果有一个问题问到Lucy最喜欢的颜色是什么,我们就可以直接找到答案是蓝色。

此外,对于时间、地点等重要信息也需要我们重点关注。

接下来是语法知识。

语法是英语考试中考核的重点之一。

在九年级中考中,我们需要掌握各种句型和句式的用法。

例如,当我们想表达一个过去发生的事情时,我们可以使用过去式。

比如,如果有一个填空题,让你用适当的动词形式填空,“He _____ (go)to the zoo yesterday”,正确答案是went。

此外,我们还需要掌握时态的转换,比如将一句话从过去时转换为现在进行时。

例如,如果有一道题目让你将句子“I watched a movie last night.”改为现在进行时,正确答案是“I am watching a movie now.”。

最后是写作能力。

写作是英语考试中一个非常重要的方面。

九年级中考常常要求学生写一篇短文或者一封信件来表达自己的意见和想法。

九年级全册英语知识点归纳

九年级全册英语知识点归纳

一、语法
1.一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时的使用和构成
2.现在进行时、过去进行时的构成和用法
3.现在完成时、过去完成时的构成和用法
4.直接引语和间接引语的转换
5.省略句的构成和使用
6.被动语态的构成和使用
7.定语从句和名词性从句的用法
8.感叹句和条件句的构成和用法
9.并列连词、从属连词和关系词的使用
10.数词、形容词、副词的用法和比较级、最高级的构成
11.介词和介词短语的使用
12.情态动词的用法和构成
二、词汇
1.各类词汇的拼写和发音规则
2.常用动词、名词、形容词、副词的用法和搭配
3.各类介词的用法
4.常用短语和习惯用语的应用
5.常用句型和固定搭配的用法
三、阅读理解
1.根据文章的标题、首句、尾句、关键词等进行文章的整体理解
2.根据上下文和词汇推测词义
3.理解和分析文章中的事实细节和主旨
4.分析和解答文章中的推理和引申问题
5.根据文章内容回答问题、总结归纳并进行有关话题的讨论
四、写作
1.根据提示和要求进行句子、短文的写作
2.根据图片或图表进行写作并描述所给信息
3.根据所学内容进行自由写作并流畅表达自己的观点
4.根据所给材料和要求进行信件、日记、倒序叙述等不同文体的写作
5.使用复杂句型和连接词进行段落和篇章的组织和衔接
以上仅是九年级全册英语知识点的一部分,每个单元和课文中还涉及很多具体的语法点、词汇和表达方式。

在学习过程中,应该结合课本和习题进行练习和巩固,才能更好地掌握这些知识点。

同时,还需要注重拓宽自己的阅读广度和写作能力,提高语言的运用和表达能力。

中考英语九年级知识点归纳

中考英语九年级知识点归纳

中考英语九年级知识点归纳随着中考的临近,九年级同学们开始全力备考英语科目。

为了更好地复习,我们将对九年级英语的知识点进行归纳总结,希望能给同学们提供一些帮助。

第一部分:语法知识1. 时态的运用:- 一般现在时: 表示经常性的动作、真理、客观事实等。

- 一般过去时: 表示过去的事实或经常发生的动作。

- 现在进行时: 表示现在正在进行的动作。

- 现在完成时: 表示过去发生的事情对现在造成的影响。

- 一般将来时: 表示将来要发生的动作或计划。

2. 语态的转换:- 主动语态: 强调行为的执行者。

- 被动语态: 强调行为的承受者。

3. 名词的用法:- 可数名词与不可数名词的区别与用法。

- 名词单数变复数的规则。

4. 形容词的比较级和最高级:- 一般规则: 加-er和-est。

- 不规则变化。

5. 介词的用法:- 表示时间、地点、方向等。

6. 副词的修饰:- 描述动词、形容词和副词。

第二部分:阅读理解阅读理解是中考英语的重点和难点之一。

如何通过阅读来获取信息、理解文章中的逻辑关系并准确回答问题是需要重点关注的技巧。

1. 主旨大意题: 阅读全文后归纳文章的主题或大意。

2. 细节理解题: 阅读文章,寻找文章中具体的信息。

3. 推理判断题: 根据文章内容进行逻辑推理并作出判断。

4. 排序归类题: 根据文章的逻辑关系归类或排序。

第三部分:写作技巧1. 书信写作:- 信件格式。

- 信件的开头和结尾。

- 信件的主体段落。

2. 日记写作:- 记录当天的事情或对过去事件的回忆。

- 使用一般过去时。

3. 句子的连接:- 使用连接词或连接词组,使句子的表达更加连贯。

第四部分:听说考试技巧考试中的听力和口语部分是需要特别注意的。

掌握一些技巧可以提高听力理解和口语表达的能力。

1. 听力技巧:- 注意听力材料中的关键词。

- 学会使用英文数字、颜色等进行听写。

- 练习听写由多个部分组成的复合句。

2. 口语表达技巧:- 练习描述事物、人或场景。

中考英语初一至初三全程知识点总结及练习

中考英语初一至初三全程知识点总结及练习

1. a bottle of2. a little3. a lot (of)4. all day5. be from6. be over7. come back8. come from9. do one’s homework10. do the shopping11. get down12. get home13. get to14. get up15. go shopping16. have a drink of17. have a look18. have breakfast19. have lunch20. have supper21. listen to22. not…at all23. put…away24. take off25. throw it like that26. would like27. in the middle of the day28. in the morning / afternoon/ evening29. on a farm30. in a factoryII. 重要句型1. Let sb. do sth.2. Could sb. do sth.?3. would like sth.4. would like to do sth.5. What about something to eat?6. How do you spell …?7. May I borrow…?III. 交际用语1. —Thanks very much!—You're welcome.2. Put it/them away.3. What's wrong?4. I think so.I don't think so.5. I want to take some books to the classroom.6. Give me a bottle of orange juice, please. Please give it / them back tomorrow. OK.9. What's your favourite sport?10. Don't worry.11.I’m (not) good at basketball.12. Do you want a go?13. That's righ t./ That‘s all right./ All right.14. Do you have a dictionary / any dictionaries? Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.15. We / They have some CDs.We / They don’t have any CDs.16. ---What day is it today / tomorrow?---It’s Monday.17. ---May I borrow your colour pens, please?---Certainly. Here you are.18. ---Where are you from?---From Beijing.19. What's your telephone number in New York?20. ---Do you like hot dogs?---Yes, I do. ( A little. / A lot. / Very much.) ---No, I don't. ( I don't like them at all.)21. ---What does your mother like?---She likes dumplings and vegetables very much.22. ---When do you go to school every day?---I go to school at 7:00 every day.23. ---What time does he go to bed in the evening? ---He goes to bed at 10:00.IV. 重要语法1.人称代词的用法;2. 祈使句;3. 现在进行时的构成和用法;4.动词have的用法;5.一般现在时构成和用法;6.可数名词和不可数名词的构成和用法【名师讲解】1. That's right./ That‘s all right./ All right.That’s right意为“对的”,表示赞同对方的意见、看法或行为,肯定对方的答案或判断。

中考英语知识点总结归纳完整版

中考英语知识点总结归纳完整版

中考英语知识点总结归纳完整版1.语法知识点:-时态:一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等;-祈使句和感叹句的构成;-陈述句、疑问句、否定句等的构成;-直接引语和间接引语的转换;-名词、动词、形容词、副词、介词等的用法;-句子成分的划分:主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、表语等。

2.词汇知识点:- 常见动词短语:take care of、look forward to、get along with等;- 常见形容词和副词:beautiful、interesting、quickly、carefully等;- 常见连词和介词:and、but、so、because、in、on、at等;- 常见名词:teacher、student、friend、book、house等;- 常见短语:in the morning、at the airport、go to school、play basketball等。

3.听力技巧:-注意听力材料中的关键词;-学会通过语境猜测单词或句子的含义;-练习听力材料,培养听力技巧;-注意听力材料中的谁在说话,对话中涉及的时间、地点、人物等信息。

4.阅读技巧:-集中注意力,全面理解文章的主旨;-注意文章的结构,抓住重点信息;-养成查字典和阅读长难句的习惯;-利用文章中的标点符号和图片等辅助理解。

5.写作技巧:-根据提纲或要求进行写作;-注意时态和语法的正确运用;-按照逻辑,合理组织文章的结构;-使用恰当的过渡词和连接词来连接句子和段落。

6.口语表达:-多进行口语练习,提高口语表达能力;-学会使用一些常用口语表达,如问候、道歉、感谢等;-注意语音语调的准确使用,避免重音和发音错误;-学会用简单明了的语言来表达自己的观点和观察。

7.语言文化:-学习英语国家的文化习俗和传统;-学习一些英语国家的历史和风景名胜;-了解英语国家的重要节日和庆祝活动;-学习英语国家的主要宗教和节日习俗。

中考英语考试涉及到的知识点比较广泛,以上总结的内容是其中的一部分。

初三英语知识点归纳总结及例题

初三英语知识点归纳总结及例题

初三英语知识点归纳总结及例题一、语法重点1. 时态:掌握一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时等时态的构成和用法。

2. 非谓语动词:熟练运用动词不定式、动名词和分词作定语、状语、宾语补足语等。

3. 从句:理解并运用宾语从句、状语从句、定语从句的构成和用法。

4. 被动语态:掌握一般现在时、一般过去时和一般将来时被动语态的构成。

5. 虚拟语气:熟悉虚拟语气在条件句中的应用。

二、词汇积累1. 高频词汇:重点记忆课本中出现的高频词汇,包括名词、动词、形容词和副词。

2. 短语搭配:掌握常用动词短语、介词短语等固定搭配。

3. 同义词与反义词:积累同义词和反义词,提高词汇的广度和深度。

三、阅读理解1. 快速阅读:学会通过略读、寻读等技巧快速获取文章主旨。

2. 细节理解:提高对文章细节的把握能力,如时间、地点、人物等。

3. 推理判断:培养根据文章内容进行推理和判断的能力。

四、写作技巧1. 文章结构:掌握英语文章的基本结构,如引言、正文、结尾。

2. 句型运用:灵活运用各种句型,使文章表达更加丰富。

3. 逻辑连贯:注意文章的逻辑连贯性,使用恰当的连接词。

例题:语法填空The movie "The Lion King" is a popular animated film. Ittells a story about a young lion named Simba who becomes the king of the jungle after his father's death. Simba was bornin a royal family, but he was not always (1) ________ (responsible). He was curious and playful, always gettinginto trouble. One day, his father, Mufasa, took him to thetop of a hill to show him the kingdom. Mufasa told Simba that everything the light touches is their kingdom and he would be the king one day. However, Simba's uncle, Scar, was jealous and wanted to be the king. He (2) ________ (plan) to kill Mufasa and Simba to take the throne. After Mufasa's death, Simba was blamed for the tragedy and ran away from home. He met two friends, Timon and Pumbaa, who taught him to live a carefree life. But eventually, Simba realized his (3)________ (responsibility) and returned to the kingdom tofight against Scar and reclaim his rightful place as the king. 答案:1. responsible2. planned3. responsibility通过以上知识点的归纳总结和例题的练习,希望能帮助初三学生更好地掌握英语知识,提高英语水平。

中考英语知识点集合及练习题

中考英语知识点集合及练习题

中考英语知识点集合及练习题1.agree v.同意;赞成;赞同反义词:disagree不同意短语:①agree to do同意去做某事②agree on就某事达成一致③agree to同意④agree with同意某人派生词:agreement n.同意;协议反义词:disagreement 意见不一2.allow v.允许短语:①allow doing允许做某事②allow sb. to do允许某人做某事3.behind prep.①在...后面反义词:in front of在...前面②落后于低于反义词:ahead of领先adv.向后;落后;留在后面短语:①fall behind落后②leave behind留下;落下4.before prep.在...之前;在...前边反义词:after在...之后adv.以前;过去conj.在...以前短语:①before long=soon很快②long before很久以前municate v.沟通;交流短语:communicate with与...交流派生词:communication n.交际;交流;通讯短语:①be in communication with与...交流②have communication with=communicate with与....交流6.cost v.价钱为;需要;使损失过去式:cost 过去分词:cost短语:sth. cost sb. money某物花费某人...钱n.费用;成本;代价短语:①at all costs无论如何②at the cost of以...为代价spend,pay,cost,take的区别spend:主语是人,表示人花钱买东西短语:①sb. spend money on sth.②sb. spend money (in) doing sth. 某人花钱买某物pay:支付;花费;主语是人短语:sb. pay money for sth.某人付...钱买某物cost:表示某物“需要花费...钱”等,主语一般为表示东西的名词take:花费短语:It takes sb. some time to do sth. 花费某人多长是时间去做某事7.discuss v.讨论;商量短语:discuss sth. with sb.和某人讨论某事派生词:discussion n.讨论短语:①be under discussion正在讨论中②have a discussion with sb.=discuss with sb.与某人讨论8.doubt v.怀疑;认为...不可能反义词:believe相信n.怀疑;疑问;不相信短语:①no doubt无疑;很可能②without doubt毫无疑问派生词:doubtful adj.怀疑的9.east adj.东方的;东部的adv.向东;往东n.东方;东部短语:①in the east在东方②in the east of在...的东方派生词:eastern adj.东部的;东面的easterner n.东方人10.E urope n.欧洲派生词:European n.欧洲人adj.欧洲的;欧洲人的短语:a European country一个欧洲国家11.f ree adj.⑴空闲的;有空的反义词:busy忙碌的短语:in one’s free time=in one’s spare time在某人的空闲时间⑵免费的短语:①be free to sb.对某人免费②for free免费⑶自由的短语:set...free使...获得自由派生词:freedom自由12.F rance n.法国派生词:French adj.法国的;法国人的;法语的n.法语;法国人(总称)派生词:①Frenchman n.法国人复数:Frenchmen②Frenchwoman n.法国女人复数:Frenchwomen13.g round n.地;地面;场地短语:①on the ground在地上②ground floor=first floor一楼14.g raduate v.毕业短语:graduate from从....毕业派生词:graduation n.毕业;毕业典礼15.h ave v.有;吃;喝;患上;经历单三:has 过去式:had 过去分词:had短语:①have a cold 患感冒②have a rest/swim/walk休息/游泳/散步③have classes上课④have sth. done让某人为你做某事⑤have something/nothing to do with与....有关(无关)⑥have sb. do sth.让某人做某事⑦have to do不得不做某事16.h eart n.心;心脏;心肠;红桃短语:①by heart单凭记忆;能背诵②heart attack心脏病发作③lose heart丧失信心17.i magine v.想象;设想短语:imagine doing想象做某事派生词:imagination n.想象力imaginative adj.有想象力的18.i mmediately adv.立即;马上;立刻短语:immediately=at once=right away=right now=in no time立即;马上派生词:immediate adj.立即的19.k ilo=kilogram n.千克;公斤复数:kilos20.k ilometre n.千米;公里21.l ast adj.最近的;上一个的;最后的adv.最后;上次;最近反义词:first 最早;最初短语:at last=in the end=finally=eventually最终;终于v.持续短语:last for持续(时间)n.(与the连用)最后的人/事物派生词:lastly adv.最后22.l ot det.﹠pron.许多;大量短语:a lot of=lots of=plenty of许多;大量adv.非常短语:a lot=very much非常n.一块地短语:a parking lot 停车场23.m ove v.①移动;②搬家短语:①move to搬到....②move on继续向前移动③move in/out搬进/搬出住宅④move away搬开;搬走⑤move about/around四处走动派生词:movement n.移动;活动movable adj.可以动的③使感动短语:be deeply moved/touched被深深地打动派生词:moved adj.受感动的moving adj.令人感动的24.m onth n.月;月份派生词:monthly adj. 每月的adv.每个月25.n ame n.名字;姓名短语:①family name=last name姓②first/given name名③under the name of用...名字v.给...取名短语:name after以...的名字命名26.n othing pron.没有什么;没有任何东西短语:①have nothing to do with 和....毫无关系②nothing...but...只是;仅仅③nothing serious不严重④have nothing to do but除了做某事外无事可做27.o ffice n.办公室短语:in an office在办公室派生词:officer n.军官;官员;公务员;警官28.o pposite prep.与....相对;在...对面adj.对面的;相反的29.p romise n.承诺;许诺短语:①break a promise违背诺言②keep a promise遵守诺言③make a promise许下诺言v.承诺;许诺短语:①promise to do答应做某事②promise sb. that向某人承诺③promise sb. sth.=promise sth. to sb.承诺某人某物30.p ronounce v.发音;读音派生词:pronunciation n.发音;读音31.r eport n.报道;报告;成绩单短语:①a weather report天气预报②give a report做报告③a school report成绩报告v.报告;据说;报道短语:①It is/was reported that 据报道②report....to...向...报告32.r elax v.放松;休息;使放松派生词:relaxed adj.放松的relaxing adj.令人放松的relaxation n.放松33.s ell v.卖;出售(单独使用无被动语态)反义词:buy买过去式:sold 过去分词:sold短语:①sell out卖光;售完②be sold out被卖光③sell sth. for以...(的价格)出售某物④sell sth. to sb.=sell sb. sth. 卖...给...34.s erve v.招待;服务;提供食品;端上短语:service n.服务;接待;公共服务系统servant n.仆人;佣人35.t idy v.使整洁;使整齐过去式:tidied 过去分词:tidied 现在分词:tidying短语:tidy up整理好adj.整齐的;整洁的比较级:tidier 最高级:tidiest 反义词:untidy 派生词:tidily adv.整齐地36.t ry v.试图;努力;试用过去式:tried 过去分词:tried 现在分词:trying短语:①try to do尽力做某事②try doing尝试做某事③try/do one’s best to do 尽某人最大的努力去做某事④try out试用;试验⑤try on试穿n.尝试;试图;努力短语:have a try=give it a try试一试37.u p adv.⑴向上;在上面反义词:down 向下⑵加大;增高短语:①be up to sb.由...决定②up and down上下波动③up to至多有;到达④What’s up?=What’s going on?=What’s wrong/the matter?怎么了?prep.向;在;沿着;顺着38.w ay n.方式;方法;路;某方向;方面近义词:method方法短语:①by the way顺便提一下②in this way用这种方法③all the way一直;一路上④on one’s/the way to 在某人去某地的路上⑤in the way挡路⑥in a/one way在某种程度上⑦in some/many ways在一些/许多方面⑧lose one’s way迷路⑨no way不可能⑩a way to do=a way of doing做某事的方法⑪get in the way of挡...的路;妨碍⑫get out of one’s way格外努力39.w eigh v.有...重;重量为;称...的重量派生词:weight n.重量短语:①put on weight体重增加②lose weight减肥练习题1.Mrs Smith is unhappy with her son because he never his bedroom.A.makes fun ofB.looks atC.tidies upD.looks around2.---The T-shirt looks nice on you. How much did it ?---I just ten dollars on it.A.take;spentB.cost;spentC.take;paidD.cost;paid3.From then on, I my best to learn English hard.A.have triedB.triedC.tryD.will try4.He promised a surprise me on my birthday.A.forB.atC.toD.with5.Our head teacher is kind to us and she is like our mother .A.on the wayB.by the wayC.in a wayD.in the way6.----I think drinking milk every morning is good our health.----Yes. I agree you.A.to;toB.with;toC.at;withD.for;with7. I'd like very much to write the book the name of you.A.byB. atC.underD. for8.---I usually go there by train.---Why not by boat for a change?A.try to goB.trying to goC.to try to goD.try going9.They won’t allow us in this river.A.swimmingB.to swimC.swamD.swim10.---Why didn’t you try your best to get on the subway?---I tried to, but it started moving I could get on it.A.beforeB.afterC.sinceD.if11.---I hope I can take part in the game show and win something.---Stop daydreaming. You will win unless you spend a few months preparing for it.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing12.It’s hard to imagine in a place where there is no Wifi.A.liveB.livingC.livedD.to live13.---Dad, where is the dog? I can’t find it.---Hah, you can’t see it because it is the big tree.A.besideB.behindC.aboveD.opposite14.Books of this kind well in the store while science fictions out already.A.doesn’t sell;have been soldB.don’t sell;have been soldC.aren’t sold;have soldD.isn’t sold;have been sold15.The charity show nearly three hours. Nobody left the hall early.A.coveredB.reachedC.spentsted16.On the Eve of Spring Festival, we have nothing special to do but the Spring Festival Gala.A.watchB.to watchC.watchingD.watched答案:1-5CBBCC6-10DCDBA11-15DBBBD16.A。

中考英语全程知识点总结及练习 初三上 试题

中考英语全程知识点总结及练习 初三上 试题

初三年级(上)【知识梳理】I. 重点短语1. at the moment2. used to3. for a while4. walk away with sth.5. leave for some place6. sooner or later7. pay for8. e up with an idea9. think of10. have a try11. all over the world12. be famous for13. large numbers of14. all the year round15. no matter what16. give up17. for example18. by the way19. on business20. so far21. e true22. set off23. slow down24. go on doing25. wait for26. be proud of27. be afraid of28. speak highly of29. a year and a half30. half a year31. pick up32. as soon as33. keep… clean34. take care of35. cut down36. make a contribution to37. base on38. make sure39. take away40. begin with41. right now42. as soon as possible43. leave a message44. all kinds of things45. walk around46. fall asleep47. wake up48. go on a trip49. have a good time50. take photos51. e out52. e on53. have a family meeting54. talk about55. go for a holiday56 go scuba diving57. write down58. by oneself59. walk along60. get a chance to do sth61. have a wonderful time62. book a room63. have an accident64. be interested in65. use sth. to do sth.66. make a TV show67. be amazed at68. take part in69. feed on70. get out ofII. 重要句型1. Why don’t you do sth.?2. make sb. Happy3. borrow sth. from sb.4. forget to do sth.5. pay fro sth.6. return sth. To sb.7. learn sth. from sb.8. be famous for sth.9. No matter what…10. be with sb.11. go on doing sth.12. speak highly of sb.13. keep doing sth.14. allow sb. To do sth.15. encourage sb. to do sth. 16. It is said that… III. 交际用语1. --- Excuse me, have you got …?--- Yes, I have. (Sorry, I haven’t.)2. --- Why don’t you …?--- Thanks, I will.3. --- Thanks a lot. (Thank you very much.)--- You are wele.4. --- Have you ever done…?--- Yes, I have, once. (No, never.)5. --- I’ve just done…--- Really?6. ---What’s …like ?7. --- How long have you been…?--- Since…8. --- Have you ever been to…?--- I’ve never been there. (None of us has./ Only …has. ) 9. --- Would you like to have a try?--- I don’t think I can…10. --- What have you done since…?11. --- How long have you been at this …?--- For…12. --- How long has she/ he worked there…?--- She’s / He’s worked there for… / all her / his life.13. --- I’m sorry he isn’t here right now.14. --- May I help you?15. --- That’s very kind of you.16. ---Could we go scuba diving?17. --- Could you tell us how long we’re going to be away?18. --- Let’s try to find some information about it, OK?19. --- Could you please tell me how to search the Internet?20. --- Go straight along here.21. ---Please go to Gate 12.22. --- Please e this way.23. --- Could you tell me what you think about Hainan Island?24. --- That sounds really cool!IV. 重要语法1. 宾语从句2. 现在完成时3. 一般过去时与现在完成时的用法比较:【名师讲解】1. Maybe/ may be(1) maybe是副词,意思是“大概,也许”,常用作状语。

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IV.重要语法
1.动词被动语态的结构和用法;
2.动词不定式的功能和用法。
reach还有"伸手去取,伸手触及,联络"等意思。
Can you reach that apple on the tree?你能够到树上的哪个苹果吗?
He can always be reached on the phone.
【名师讲解】
My mother likes to buy things which are made in China.
我妈妈喜欢买中国产的东西。
(4)bemadeinto的意思为"被制成为…"。
This piece of wood will be made into a small bench.这块木头将要被制成一个小凳。
气没有could委婉
Can I have a look at this picture?我能看看这张图片吗?
Can we leave school after 6:00 p.m. ?我们可以在下午6点之后再离开学校吗?
表示可能性。
That man can’t be our new teacher.那人不可能是我们的新老师。
27. --- The hole should not be too deep.
28.掌握以下常见标志:
ENTRANCE EXIT PUSH PULL NO SMOKING NO PARKING
FRAGILE THIS SIDE UP NO PHOTOS DANGER BUSINESS HOURS
PLAY STOP PAUSE ON OFF
The paper has been made into clothes for the doll.纸被做成了洋娃娃的衣服。
6. none/ no one/ neither
9. turn down
10. put up
11. at the top of
12. get together
13. from house to house
14. at the end of
15. on top of
16. as well
17. climb down
18. in a single night
明天请别忘了把家庭作业带来。
(2)take一般是指从说话人这里往别处拿,翻译成“带走”。
Please take the umbrella with you. It’s going to rain.要下雨了,请把伞带上。
She took the dictionary away.她把字典拿走了。
(3)carry不强调方向,表示“携带、背着、运送、搬扛”等意思。
30. just right
31. as often as possible
32. wash away
33. in this way
34. in a few years' time
35. point to
36. thanks to
37. more or less
38. so far
39. shut down
(1)fill常作动词,与with连用,意思是“注满、装满”,也能表示“填空;补缺”的意思。
He filled the box with chalk.他把粉笔装满了盒子。
The bucket is filled with water.水桶里装满了水。
(2)full是形容词,翻译成“满的,装满的”,常与of连用。此外还能表示“完全的”和“吃饱的,过饱的”。
9. --- I'm so happy that …
10. --- I'm glad ….
11. --- me too.
12. --- What's this called in English?
13. --- What's it made of?
14. --- It's made of …
15. --- What's it used for?
He ate the whole cake.他把整个蛋糕都吃了。(强调整整一个蛋糕)
(2)all强调由一个个部分组成的“全部”。
Miss Green knew all the students in the class.
格林小姐认识这个班上的所有人。(一个一个全认识)
all在句中的位置是放在所有格,定冠词和指示代词的之前。
1.be able to/ can
(1)都能表示“能够,具备干某件事的能力”这个含义,此时可以互换。
Mr. Green is able tofinish the work on time.
= Mr. Green can finish the work on time.
格林先生能够按时完成这项工作。
(2)beableto可以用于各种时态,而can为情态动词,多用于现在时,其过去式为could。
16. --- It's used for …
17. --- English is widely used for business/ …
18. --- It is one of the world's most important languages as it is so widely used.
中考英语初三中全程知识点总结及练习
初三年级(中)
【知识梳理】
I.重点短语
1. give up
2. try out
3. most of
4. not…any more
5. at the age of
6. at that time
7. send message by telegraph
8. graduate from
whole在句中的位置是放在所有格,冠词和指示代词的之后。
They will spend their whole holiday in Canada.
他们将到加拿大渡过整个假期。(所有格后)
She has finished writing the whole book.她已经写完了整本书。(冠词后
whole用来修饰可数名词(名词用单数)。
2. --- I'll …
3. --- Which of these would you like most to …?
4. --- What do you want to … ?
5. --- I want to…
6. --- I hope to …
7. --- I plan to…
8. --- I'm going to…
23. --- The Great Green Wall is 7000 kilometres long, and between 400 and 1700 kilometres wide.
24. --- The more, the better.
25. --- More or less!
26. --- The (ground ) must be just right…
Mother fetched the doctor for her ill son.妈妈为生病的儿子请来了医生。
3.whole/ all
(1)whole强调一个完整如一,互不分割的整体。
The whole country is suffering the war.整个国家正遭遇战争。
I just want to know the whole story.我仅仅只想知道完整的故事。
All the rooms are full of people.所有的房间都满人了。
The bus was full. He had to wait for the next one.这辆车人满了,他只有等下一辆。
5. be made of/ be made from/ be made in/ be made into
8. be made of
9. fill…with…
10. match…with
11. be used for
12. have nothing to do with
13. come up with
14. no matter how…
15. keep sb./sth.warm
III.交际用语
1. ---I'm trying to …
all既能修饰可数名词(名词须用复数),又能修饰不可数名词。
All these five books are mine.这五本书都是我的。(修饰可数名词)
She was worried about her son all the time.她总在为她的儿子担心。(修饰不可数名词)
4. fill/ full
Bread is made from corn.面包是小麦做的。
The lifeboat is made from some special material.这个救生艇是由某种特殊材料制成的。
(3)bemadein指的是产地,意思为"于…制造"。
The caps are made in Russia.这些帽子产于俄罗斯。
They carried the boxes into the factory.他们把箱子搬进了工厂。
A taxi carried them to the station.出租车送他们到了车站
(4)fetch表示的是“去取来、去拿来、去叫来”等意思,包含去和来两趟。
The waiter fetched them some apples.侍者为他们取来了一些苹果。
Jim finished all his homework in twenty minutes.
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