2019中考英语专项能力提升练习-可数名词(含解析)
2019年中考英语真题专题训练——名词专题(pdf版含答案)
2019年中考英语真题专题训练——名词专题1.（2019重庆A卷）One ________ of the book is missing, so I can’t learn the whole story.A.copyB.pageC.writerD.reader2.（2019孝感）—Everyone should stick to his dream.’t —Yes.A life without a dream is like a bird without ________, which can fly.A.wingsB.waterC.cloudsD.food3.（2019湘西州）—What would you like to eat?—Some , please.A.breadB.carrotC.teas4.（2019贵港）—The air is very fresh in our city.There is less ___________ than before.—Yes.The government has taken action to protect the environment.A.woodB.pollutionC.noiseD.water5.（2019威武）—Here is my family ____________.We took it last year. —What a happy family!A.memberC.photoD.house6.（2019宜昌）—Time past can not be called back again.—Yes.Wasting time is a .A.pressureB.fairnessC.choiceD.shame7.（2019海南)My cousin and I often walk to the ___________ to see pandas on weekends.A.bankB.zooC.market8.（2019河北)I like this song.It’s by one of my favorite ____________.A.singersB.dancersC.paintersD.writers9.（2019南京）—Tomorrow is mum’s birthday.Let’s buy some flowers for her.—OK.I know she like ________ best.A.dressesB.ringsC.handbagsD.roses10.（2019本溪）The article gives students some ___________ about how to stay safe online.A.suggestionsB.activitiesC.decisionsD.advantages11.（2019深圳）—Miss Huang always advises us to practice speaking English after class.—She is right.Speaking is an important language ____________.A.signB.skillC.suggestion12.（2019襄阳）—She is leaving to take part in the final poem competition. —I’m proud of her.I wish her a great ________.A.speedB.methodC.pressureD.success13.（2019青海)For your own ___________, please don’t smoke on the plane.A.feelingsB.safetyC.health14.（2019重庆B卷)We have wider ____________ in our village, so we can go out more easily now.A.housesB.roadsC.schoolsD.hospitals15.（2019咸宁）—Nowadays more and more foreigners are becoming interested in Kungfu.—That’s true.It’s an important part of Chinese ________.A.inventionB.storyC.cultureD.custom16.（2019昆明）The ___________ of the 2019Beijing International Horticultural Expo(园艺博览会)is＂Live Green, Live Better.＂A.symbolB.conditionC.themeD.invention17.（2019宿迁）—Anna, how does the dress look on me?—To tell you the ____________, it doesn’t fit you well.A.tradeB.trustC.truthD.treat18.（2019眉山）The food safety is a serious ________ in manycountries.People should try to solve it.A.subjectB.programC.problemD.opinion19.(2019镇江）When I think of the worried ___________ of foreign students who are learning Chinese, I can go to study English calmly.A.looksB.designsC.effortsD.needs20.（2019温州）—Sir, did you enjoy your stay in our____________? —Yes, I slept well and I like the breakfast.A.hotelB.schoolC.factorypany21.（2019咸宁）—Creative morning ________ are popular in our school. —Yes, we dance to fun music, such as the songCalorie(《卡路里》).A.examsB.exercisesC.examplesD.expressions22.(2019南通）High-speed trains are seen as one of the new Four Great ___________ of China.A.AchievementsB.AgreementsC.EnvironmentsD.Instruments23.（2019泰州）My mother has a poor ____________ of direction, so she is always afraid to go outalone.A.sceneB.silenceC.serviceD.sense24.（2019鄂州）—I don’t know how to use the App F un Dubbing. —Ask Kitty for help.She has lots of ________ in doing it.A.expressionB.experimentC.examinationD.experience25.（2019毕节）Jane is very thirsty, so she needs some ___________.A.waterB.breadC.cakesD.rice26.（2019青岛）—Lucy, how about going to the ____________? —Sounds great! Reading books can give us much pleasure.A.libraryB.cinemaC.museumD.concert27.（2019深圳）—When can we finish making the model car? We must hand it in this afternoon.—Very soon.There is one more step to finish it.A.stairB.postC.stage28.（2019齐齐哈尔）—I go running every day.—Wow! That’s a good ___________.It keeps you healthy.A.taskB.exerciseC.habit29.（2019淮安）Betty has a beautiful ____________.She wants to be a singer in the future.A.voiceB.lookC.noiseD.sound30.（2019深圳）—Where shall we watch the light show tonight?—On the top of Lianhua Mountain.It’s in the centre of our city.A.backB.middleC.front31.（2019广元）Night Safari is an amazing ___________ and you can watch animals there at night.A.schoolB.zooC.hospital32.（2019山西)To keep our city beautiful, the ____________ are always’t throw rubbish everywhere.very busy in the streets.We shouldnA.policemenB.cleanersC.drivers33.（2019福建)—What should we do for the camping trip?—We’d better make a ________ of things like foods, drinks, medicine and so on.A.listB.cardC.report34.（2019北部湾)In China, the color red is the ___________ of good luck.A.dreamB.wayC.symbolD.reason35.（2019滨州）After years of war, the people in Syria are thirsty for____________.A.priceB.noiseC.peaceD.course36.（2019河南)For his son’s birthday, Steven is taking him to the new movie as a ________.A.taskB.treatC. choiceD.visit37.（2019黄冈）—Oh, my God! We have missed the last bus.What shall we do?—I’m afraid that we have no __________ but to take a taxi.A.ideaB.decisionC.reasonD.choice38.（2019成都）—Sally’s favorite ________ is orange.—I see.That’s why all her sweaters are orange.A.fruitB.colorC.juice39.（2019武汉）—Dad, what is the loudspeaker saying?—It is to the __________.The flight to Wuhan is boarding now.A.customersB.passengersC.membersD.tourists40.（2019山西)To keep our city beautiful, the ________ are always very busy in the streets.We shouldn’t throw rubbish everywhere.A.policemenB.cleanersC.drivers41.（2019苏州）—Keep quiet! I need complete __________ when I’m working.—Sorry, dad.I won’t make any noise again.A.trustB.silenceC.controlD.strength42.（2019自贡)—What ________ will you win after winning the competition in the program S tay to the End（《一站到底》）?—A free trip to Bali Island.A.prizeB.attentionC.advice43.（2019江西）My daughter helps me cook but she isn’t old enough to beleft alone in the __________.A.bedroomB.classroombD.kitchen44.（2019天津）The ________ of this activity is to raise money for a new hospital.A.silenceB.purposeC.culturenguage45.（2019安徽)You can see the __________ in our faces when we talk about the great achievements in the past 70 years.A.doubtB.prideC.regretD.ability46.（2019自贡）—What else do we need to make cold beef ？—____________.A.Two spoons saltB.Two spoons of saltsC.Two spoons of salt47.（2019凉山州）Hurry up! Some ____________ and ____________ are on sale in the supermarket.A.tomato; eggB.tomatoes; eggC.tomatoes; eggsD.tomato; eggs48.（2019玉林）—Can I help you, Madam?—Yes ___________, please.A.Two pair of socksB.Two pairs of socksC.Two pairs of sockD.Two pair of sock49.（2019达州）—Hello, Lucy, please give me some ___________ on howto improve my English!—You’ d better keep ___________ more English books.A.advices；readB.advice；readC.advice；readingD.advices；reading50.（2019岳阳）We should brush our ____________ every day.A.toothB.teethC.hand51.（2019哈尔滨）Tim got four ____________from his relatives on Children s Day.A.toyB.toysC.toies52.（2019天水）—Look! They are ___________.—Yes.We are proud of them.A.man scientistB.women scientistsC.woman scientistsD.man scientists53.（2019百色）I’d like some ____________ and ____________.A.banana; tomatoB.bananas; tomatoC.bananas; tomatoesD.banana; tomatoes54.（2019郴州）—I know little about this product.—Surf the Internet, and you will get much ____________ about it.rmationB.messageC.suggestion55.（2019大庆）The problems are difficult to solve.Please give me___________.A.many adviceB.some adviceC.an adviceD.someadvices56.（2019玉林）—Are those ___________ keys, Jack?—No, they aren’t.They’re Uncle ___________.A.yours；Sam’sB.your；SamC.your；Sam’sD.yours；Sam57.（2019益阳）Look at the two ____________ over there.They are teaching the girls to play the guitar.A.women teachersB.woman teachersC.woman teacher58.（2019临沂）If I leave my house at 9 o’clock and drive to the airport, I’ll arrive at about 11.So it’s about two ____________ drive from my house to the airport.A.hours’B.hour’sC.hours59.（2019青海省）—Whose jackets are these?—They said they are ___________.They lost them yesterday.A.OursB.Li Lei and Li Tao’sC.Li Lei’s and Li Tao’s60.（2019眉山）Upstairs are ____________ bedrooms.They are tidy and nice.But ____________ are in a mess.A.Lily’s and Lucy’s; ourB.Lily’s and Lucy’s; oursC.Lily’s and Lucy; oursD.Lily and Lucy’s; our61.（2019连云港）On April 24, Xie Wenjun raced to gold in the____________ 110-meter hurdles at the Asian Athletics Championships in QatarA.manB.menC.men’sD.mens’62.（2019河池）June lst is ___________ Day.My sister is happy on that day every year.A.Women’sB.Fathers’C.Teachers’D.Children’s63.（2019天水）After playing football for more than half an hour, the students took ___________ rest.A.a few minute’sB.a little minute’sC.a few minutes’D.a little minutes’2019年中考英语真题专题训练——名词专题参考答案1.（2019重庆A卷）One ________ of the book is missing, so I can’t learn the whole story.A.copyB.pageC.writerD.reader【答案】B2.（2019孝感）—Everyone should stick to his dream.’t —Yes.A life without a dream is like a bird without ________, which can fly.A.wingsB.waterC.cloudsD.food【答案】A3.（2019湘西州）—What would you like to eat?—Some , please.A.breadB.carrotC.teas【答案】A4.（2019贵港）—The air is very fresh in our city.There is less ___________ than before.—Yes.The government has taken action to protect the environment.A.woodB.pollutionC.noiseD.water【答案】B5.（2019威武）—Here is my family ____________.We took it last year. —What a happy family!A.memberC.photoD.house【答案】C6.（2019宜昌）—Time past can not be called back again.—Yes.Wasting time is a .A.pressureB.fairnessC.choiceD.shame 【答案】D7.（2019海南)My cousin and I often walk to the ___________ to see pandas on weekends.A.bankB.zooC.market【答案】B8.（2019河北)I like this song.It’s by one of my favorite ____________.A.singersB.dancersC.paintersD.writers【答案】A9.（2019南京）—Tomorrow is mum’s birthday.Let’s buy some flowers for her.—OK.I know she like ________ best.A.dressesB.ringsC.handbagsD.roses【答案】D10.（2019本溪）The article gives students some ___________ about how to stay safe online.A.suggestionsB.activitiesC.decisionsD.advantages【答案】A11.（2019深圳）—Miss Huang always advises us to practice speaking English after class.—She is right.Speaking is an important language ____________.A.signB.skillC.suggestion【答案】B12.（2019襄阳）—She is leaving to take part in the final poem competition. —I’m proud of her.I wish her a great ________.A.speedB.methodC.pressureD.success【答案】D13.（2019青海)For your own ___________, please don’t smoke on the plane.A.feelingsB.safetyC.health【答案】B14.（2019重庆B卷)We have wider ____________ in our village, so we cango out more easily now.A.housesB.roadsC.schoolsD.hospitals【答案】B15.（2019咸宁）—Nowadays more and more foreigners are becoming interested in Kungfu.—That’s true.It’s an important part of Chinese ________.A.inventionB.storyC.cultureD.custom【答案】C16.（2019昆明）The ___________ of the 2019Beijing International Horticultural Expo(园艺博览会)is＂Live Green, Live Better.＂A.symbolB.conditionC.themeD.invention【答案】 C17.（2019宿迁）—Anna, how does the dress look on me?—To tell you the ____________, it doesn’t fit you well.A.tradeB.trustC.truthD.treat 【答案】C18.（2019眉山）The food safety is a serious ________ in many countries.People should try to solve it.A.subjectB.programC.problemD.opinion【答案】C19.(2019镇江）When I think of the worried ___________ of foreign students who are learning Chinese, I can go to study English calmly.A.looksB.designsC.effortsD.needs 【答案】A20.（2019温州）—Sir, did you enjoy your stay in our____________? —Yes, I slept well and I like the breakfast.A.hotelB.schoolC.factorypany【答案】A21.（2019咸宁）—Creative morning ________ are popular in our school. —Yes, we dance to fun music, such as the songCalorie(《卡路里》).A.examsB.exercisesC.examplesD.expressions【答案】B22.(2019南通）High-speed trains are seen as one of the new Four Great ___________ of China.A.AchievementsB.AgreementsC.EnvironmentsD.Instruments【答案】A23.（2019泰州）My mother has a poor ____________ of direction, so sheis always afraid to go outalone.A.sceneB.silenceC.serviceD.sense 【答案】D24.（2019鄂州）—I don’t know how to use the App F un Dubbing. —Ask Kitty for help.She has lots of ________ in doing it.A.expressionB.experimentC.examinationD.experience【答案】D25.（2019毕节）Jane is very thirsty, so she needs some ___________.A.waterB.breadC.cakesD.rice 【答案】A26.（2019青岛）—Lucy, how about going to the ____________? —Sounds great! Reading books can give us much pleasure.A.libraryB.cinemaC.museumD.concert【答案】A27.（2019深圳）—When can we finish making the model car? We must hand it in this afternoon.—Very soon.There is one more step to finish it.A.stairB.postC.stage【答案】C28.（2019齐齐哈尔）—I go running every day.—Wow! That’s a good ___________.It keeps you healthy.A.taskB.exerciseC.habit【答案】C29.（2019淮安）Betty has a beautiful ____________.She wants to be a singer in the future.A.voiceB.lookC.noiseD.sound 【答案】A30.（2019深圳）—Where shall we watch the light show tonight?—On the top of Lianhua Mountain.It’s in the centre of our city.A.backB.middleC.front【答案】B31.（2019广元）Night Safari is an amazing ___________ and you can watch animals there at night.A.schoolB.zooC.hospital【答案】B32.（2019山西)To keep our city beautiful, the ____________ are always’t throw rubbish everywhere.very busy in the streets.We shouldnA.policemenB.cleanersC.drivers【答案】B33.（2019福建)—What should we do for the camping trip?—We’d better make a ________ of things like foods, drinks, medicine andso on.A.listB.cardC.report【答案】A34.（2019北部湾)In China, the color red is the ___________ of good luck.A.dreamB.wayC.symbolD.reason【答案】C35.（2019滨州）After years of war, the people in Syria are thirsty for____________.A.priceB.noiseC.peaceD.course 【答案】C36.（2019河南)For his son’s birthday, Steven is taking him to the new movie as a ________.A.taskB.treatC. choiceD.visit 【答案】B37.（2019黄冈）—Oh, my God! We have missed the last bus.What shall we do?—I’m afraid that we have no __________ but to take a taxi.A.ideaB.decisionC.reasonD.choice 【答案】D38.（2019成都）—Sally’s favorite ________ is orange.—I see.That’s why all her sweaters are orange.A.fruitB.colorC.juice【答案】B39.（2019武汉）—Dad, what is the loudspeaker saying?—It is to the __________.The flight to Wuhan is boarding now.A.customersB.passengersC.membersD.tourists【答案】B40.（2019山西)To keep our city beautiful, the ________ are always very busy in the streets.We shouldn’t throw rubbish everywhere.A.policemenB.cleanersC.drivers【答案】B41.（2019苏州）—Keep quiet! I need complete __________ when I’m working.—Sorry, dad.I won’t make any noise again.A.trustB.silenceC.controlD.strength【答案】B42.（2019自贡)—What ________ will you win after winning the competition in the program S tay to the End（《一站到底》）?—A free trip to Bali Island.A.prizeB.attentionC.advice【答案】A43.（2019江西）My daughter helps me cook but she isn’t old enough to be left alone in the __________.A.bedroomB.classroombD.kitchen【答案】D44.（2019天津）The ________ of this activity is to raise money for a new hospital.A.silenceB.purposeC.culturenguage【答案】B45.（2019安徽)You can see the __________ in our faces when we talk about the great achievements in the past 70 years.A.doubtB.prideC.regretD.ability 【答案】B46.（2019自贡）—What else do we need to make cold beef ？—____________.A.Two spoons saltB.Two spoons of saltsC.Two spoons of salt【答案】C47.（2019凉山州）Hurry up! Some ____________ and ____________ are on sale in the supermarket.A.tomato; eggB.tomatoes; eggC.tomatoes; eggsD.tomato; eggs【答案】C48.（2019玉林）—Can I help you, Madam?—Yes ___________, please.A.Two pair of socksB.Two pairs of socksC.Two pairs of sockD.Two pair of sock【答案】B49.（2019达州）—Hello, Lucy, please give me some ___________ on how to improve my English!—You’ d better keep ___________ more English books.A.advices；readB.advice；readC.advice；readingD.advices；reading【答案】C50.（2019岳阳）We should brush our ____________ every day.A.toothB.teethC.hand【答案】B51.（2019哈尔滨）Tim got four ____________from his relatives on Children s Day.A.toyB.toysC.toies【答案】B52.（2019天水）—Look! They are ___________.—Yes.We are proud of them.A.man scientistB.women scientistsC.woman scientistsD.man scientists【答案】B53.（2019百色）I’d like some ____________ and ____________.A.banana; tomatoB.bananas; tomatoC.bananas; tomatoesD.banana; tomatoes【答案】C54.（2019郴州）—I know little about this product.—Surf the Internet, and you will get much ____________ about it. rmation B.message C.suggestion【答案】A55.（2019大庆）The problems are difficult to solve.Please give me ___________.A.many adviceB.some adviceC.an adviceD.some advices【答案】B56.（2019玉林）—Are those ___________ keys, Jack?—No, they aren’t.They’re Uncle ___________.A.yours；Sam’sB.your；SamC.your；Sam’sD.yours；Sam【答案】C57.（2019益阳）Look at the two ____________ over there.They are teaching the girls to play the guitar.A.women teachersB.woman teachersC.woman teacher【答案】A58.（2019临沂）If I leave my house at 9 o’clock and drive to the airport, I’ll arrive at about 11.So it’s about two ____________ drive from my house to the airport.A.hours’B.hour’sC.hours【答案】A59.（2019青海省）—Whose jackets are these?—They said they are ___________.They lost them yesterday.A.OursB.Li Lei and Li Tao’sC.Li Lei’s and Li Tao’s【答案】C60.（2019眉山）Upstairs are ____________ bedrooms.They are tidy and nice.But ____________ are in a mess.A.Lily’s and Lucy’s; ourB.Lily’s and Lucy’s; oursC.Lily’s and Lucy; oursD.Lily and Lucy’s; our【答案】B61.（2019连云港）On April 24, Xie Wenjun raced to gold in the____________ 110-meter hurdles at the Asian Athletics Championships in QatarA.manB.menC.men’sD.mens’【答案】C62.（2019河池）June lst is ___________ Day.My sister is happy on that day every year.A.Women’sB.Fathers’C.Teachers’D.Children’s【答案】C63.（2019天水）After playing football for more than half an hour, the students took ___________ rest.A.a few minute’sB.a little minute’sC.a few minutes’D.a little minutes’【答案】C。
备战2019中考英语写作专题-能力冲刺练习(含解析)
备战2019中考英语写作专题-能力冲刺练习一、写作题1.假如你班要就“如何为中考作准备”开一个主题班会，请你根据以下内容写一篇发言稿，谈谈你对中考准备过程中要注意的事项以及建议理由：1. 保持良好情绪。
不要焦虑和紧张，否则会没有面对困难的勇气。
2. 制定合适的目标，太低的目标使人懒散，太高的目标使人失去信心。
3. 不要熬夜，以确保上课时精力旺盛，注意力集中。
4. 多与父母、老师、同学交流沟通，以便帮忙走出困境。
5. 谈谈你自己的一至两个观点。
注意：1. 词数90左右，开头和结尾已为你写好（不计入总词数）；2. 可适当增加细节，使行文通顺连贯；3. 参考词汇：目标aim v./ n. 信心confidence n.Boys and girls, the final exams are coming. What should we do in order to prepare well for the exams? Here are some suggestions.With these done, I believe________________________________________________2.以My lifestyle为题目写一篇短文。
（字数不少于60字）My lifestyle____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3.先读Lucy写给Lily的求助信, 然后请你以Lily的身份给Lucy回信, 帮助她解决问题, 并提出合理建议。
2019年中考英语专项练习-数词(精编word版 带答案)
2019年中考英语专项练习-数词（精编word版带答案）Name___________ Grade___________第一节单项选择。
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( )1.I think ______ of the materials I listened to at the beginning of the exam ______ easy.A. three fourths, isB. third four, areC. three fourths, areD. three fourth, are ( )2.____ trees have been planted near here, so the air is very fresh.A. Two hundredsB. Hundred ofC. Hundreds ofD. Hundreds( )3.I got a good present on my ____ birthday.A. nineB. ninthC. the nineD. the ninth( )4.The World Table Tennis Championship began the morning of May 25, 2010 Moscow, Russia.A. Fifty; in; inB. Fiftieth; on; inC. Fiftieth; in; onD. Fifty; on; in( )5.The number of the students in our school is about nine ____. ____ of them are boys.A. hundred; Two thirdsB. hundred; Two thirdC. hundreds; Two thirdsD. hundreds; Two third( )6.________of the land in that district________ covered with trees and grass．A．Two fifths；is B．Two fifth；are C．Two fifth；is D．Two fifths；are ( )7.I got a beautiful bike on ____ birthday. I like it very much.A. fifteenthB. fifteenC. my fifteenD. my fifteenth( )8.______girls took part in the Happy Girl Competition but only few of them succeeded.A. Million ofB. Many million ofC. One million ofD. Millions of( )9.—What would you like, sir?—.A. Two popB. Two bottles popC. Two bottles of popD. Two bottle of pop( )10.Nearly ______ of the earth _______ covered by sea。
中考英语名词训练试题含答案解析50题
初中英语名词练习题1．— Mr. Li asks us to draw a poster about a _________ of the world.— I think you can draw one about Mount Qomolangma.A．map B．wonder C．river【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——李老师让我们画一幅关于世界奇迹的海报。
——我认为你可以画一幅关于珠穆朗玛峰的画。
考查名词辨析。
map地图；wonder奇迹；river河流，根据后面的“you can draw one about Mount Qomolangma”可知，应该是画一幅关于世界奇迹的海报，故选B。
2．— ________ is it from your home to Wuxi East Railway Station, Tom?— About ________.A．How long; 10 minutes’ ride B．How long; 10 minutes ride C．How far; 10 minutes’ ride D．How far; 10 minutes ride【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——汤姆，从你家到无锡东站有多远？——大约10分钟的车程。
考查特殊疑问词及其回答。
How long多长时间；How far多远，询问距离。
根据“is it from your home to Wuxi East Railway Station”可知，应该询问的是从你家到无锡东站有多远，因此第一空how far符合句意；再者根据“how far”可知，下句回答的应该跟距离有关，所以“骑车10分钟”符合句意。
故选C。
3．—What would you like to eat?—________, please.A．Two piece of bread B．Two breads C．Two pieces of breads D．Two pieces of bread【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你想吃什么？——两片面包。
中考英语名词训练试题含答案解析50题
初中英语名词练习题1．—It’s so hard to put together a piece of furniture like this.—Don’t worry. Just follow the __________ and you will make it.A．instructions B．invitations C．application D．information 【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——像这样组装一件家具真是太难了。
——别担心。
只要照着说明书做你就能成功。
考查名词词义辨析。
instruction说明书；invitations请柬；application申请书；information信息。
根据语境可知，组装家具需要参照说明书。
故选A。
2．—There are many ________ about this farm.—Yes, lots of ________ are planted on it.A．photo; potato B．photos; potatos C．photos; potatoes D．photoes; potatoes【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——有许多关于这个农场的照片。
——是的，在农场上种了很多马铃薯。
考查名词的用法。
photo照片，可数名词；potato马铃薯，可数名词；根据答句中的“planted”可知，种植的是potato，且其前有lots of 修饰，故第二空用potato的复数形式potatoes；第一空前有many修饰，因此要用photo的复数形式photos。
故选C。
3．This is my dress. That one is ________.A．Mary B．Mary’s C．sister D．mother【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：这是我的长裙，那是玛丽的。
考查名词所有格。
Mary玛丽；Mary’s玛丽的；sister妹妹；mother母亲。
19年中考英语真题 分类 专题19.5 短文填空（提示词填空）（第01期）（解析版）
2019年中考真题英语分项汇编专题19 短文填空考点5提示词填空Passage 1（2019 •浙江省绍兴市）阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
A group of rubbish collectors in Turkey are recycling the books that people have thrown away. They have （1）________ (已经) created a mobile library. There are now over 9, 000 books, which are divided into 20 kinds, including （2）________ (医学的) care, politics, literature, history, healthy living and so on. The library is inside a （3）________ (卡车) that tours schools in the countryside. They hope to create a greater passion(热情) for reading books in children, （4）________ (尤其) in the age of mobile phones and computers. Many schools do not have a reading room or their （5）________ (自己的) library.The library has got lots of attention in Turkey. People from all over Turkey are （6）________ (送) their old books to the library. A （7）________ (女士) working at the mobile library said, "The interest is growing. Each day we have guests coming here to 58 （8）________ (借) books or have a quiet time to read." The director of the library said, "We have books here for kids aged from four to （9）________ (十), and books for older children, like world classics and （10）________ (诗). We hope that it will develop their love for books."【答案与解析】【文章大意】本文主要介绍土耳其的一群垃圾收集者正在回收人们扔掉的书。
2019年中考英语语法专题讲练：名词所有格讲解附练习(含解析)
名词全部格名词全部格知识精讲一、名词全部格的观点名词的全部格主假如用来表示名词与名词之间的一种所属关系的，它的中文意思为“ 的”。
名词的全部格有两种形式：’s全部格和of 全部格。
二、’s 全部格‘s全部格一般用于有生命的名词后。
以下表格为用法及例子：用法举例一般状况下在名词词尾加’s Dick ’s car 迪克的汽车以 -s 或 -es 结尾的复数名词在名词词尾students ’ books 学生们的书加’用 and 连结两个并列的单数名词表示共有This is Mary and her sister’s bedroom.关系，只在最后的一个名词后加’s；但在这是玛丽和她姐姐的。
各There are Tom ’s and Mary ’s bags.自拥有时两个名词都在词尾加’s表示所有这些是 Tom和 Mary 的包。
Have you read today ’s newspaper?表示时间，距离，价钱你看今日的报纸了吗？We are going to have a six weeks’ summervacation.我们将有一个为期六周的暑期。
It ’s only half an hour’s drive from hereto thenearest hospital.从这里近来的医院开车仅有半个小时的行程。
I bought 50 dollars’ worth of books.我买了价值50 美元的书。
Children ’s Day 小孩节April Fool ’s Day愚人节Mother’s Day 母亲节Teachers’ Day 教师表示节日节New Year’s Day 新年All Saints ’ Day 万圣节表示商铺，医院，学校，住所及公共建筑at the bookseller ’s 在书店时at the doctor ’s 在医院由 some-, any-, every- 与 -one/-body 结合起来的复合名词，如 someone, everybody 等 somebody else ’s pencil 某人的铅笔和else 连用时，’ s 应加在else 后三、 of 全部格“of+ 名词”一般用来表示无生命的物体间的所属关系，如：the color of the window 窗户的颜色the brake of the bicycle 自行车闸the frame of the photo 相框the title of the article 文章标题注意：在很多状况下，表示人、动物、集体、时间、机构、组织等的名词都能够用of 全部格取代’ s 全部格。
中考英语名词之可数与不可数名词(含答案)专题练习
中考英语-名词之可数与不可数名词（含答案）-专题练习一、单选题1.I like to eat some ______for dinner. It's very delicious(美味的).A.chickenB.applesC.pearsD.tomatoes2.——Mum, I'm hungry. May I have some ____________?——Of course. But don't eat too much.A.breadB.noodleC.dumplingD.hamburger3.How much _________ do you want?A.tomatoesB.bananasC.hamburgersD.chicken4.Remember to eat junk food and more fruits. It's a good habit.A.fewB.fewerC.littleD.less5.There are ______ people and ______ noise here. I can’t stand it.A.too much; too manyB.too; tooC.much; manyD.too many; too much6.We need one baseballs and two .A.baseballs batsB.baseballs batC.baseball bats7.—Are you thirsty?—Yes, please give us _______.A.three bottle waterB.three bottle of waterC.three bottles of waterD.three bottles of waters8.— What can I do for you, sir?— I'd like two ________.A.bottle of orangeB.bottle of orangesC.bottles of orangeD.bottles of oranges9.—What would you like to drink, girls?—________，please.A.Two glass of waterB.Two glass of watersC.Two cups of teaD.Two cups of teas10.This is my ________, and his desk is next to mine in the classroom．A.classmateB.teacherC.motherD.uncle11.There more than2,900 people in the park at that time．A.areB.isC.asD.were12.Look at the smog（雾霾）.___________ bad weather it is!A.HowB.HowC.WhatD.What a13.Would you like to drink some?A.orange juiceB.orange juicesC.oranges juiceD.oranges juices14.There is only in the fridge.A.some applesB.a piece of breadC.lots of meatD.any juice15.The funny girl wants to find an interesting .A.workB.jobC.worksD.jobs16.My mother is going to supermarket for rice and noodles.A.the; anyB.the; someC.a; anyD.／; some17.Would you please give me_______ how to learn English well?A.some adviceB.an adviceC.some advicesD.some pieces of advices18.I like ____ a lot, and my mother often cooks ____ in different ways.A.chicken; itB.potatoes; itC.vegetable; themD.chicken; them19.—Would you like to collect ________ with us in the park this Saturday?—Yes, I'd love to. Let's make it clean.A.waterB.treesC.booksD.rubbish20.If you want to read English quickly, you must learn ___________ English words by heart as you can.A.as muchB.so muchC.as manyD.so many21.—What would you like to drink, girls?—______, please.A.Three cups of coffeesB.Two cups of coffeeC.Two cup of coffees22.There are six ________ in our school.A.buildingB.buildingsC.builds23.There is water in the bottle．A.a little ofB.a fewC.a bitD.a bit of24.—What does Jane look like?—She has ______.A.long blond hairsB.long blond hairC.blond long hairsD.blond long hair25.—Would you like ______tea?—Yes, please.A.someB.anyC.manyD.a26.— Would you like to give me some________?— Certainly. The _______you read, the better you are.A.suggestion; moreB.suggestions; muchC.advice; moreD.advices; most27.I need that pair of _______.A.sweaterB.shoesC.bagD.sock28.Please give me some ______.A.meatsB.watersC.breadsD.meat29.—What can I do for you?—I want two ____.A.bottle of milkB.bottles of milkC.bottles of milksD.bottle of milks30.- Are all the students from in your class?- No, there are only 3 in our class. The others are from other countries.A.Germany; GermenB.Germany; GermansC.German; GermansD.German; Germany31.—What would you like to drink?—_______, please.A.Two cup of coffeeB.Two cups of coffeeC.Two cups of coffeesD.Two cup of coffees32.Are those your ______?A.a pictureB.photosC.photoesD.picture33.They have two bowls of noodles．A.tomato and eggB.tomato and eggsC.tomatoes and eggD.tomatoes and eggs34.It is _______to cycle around Guilin.A.a great funB.a funC.great funD.a great funny35.How much are the pants?They're 50.A.yuansB.dollaresC.dollars二、填空题36.We have some ________after dinner．37.Good reading materials are good ________ (friend).38.A big earthquake happened recently in Japan.Many people from all over the world went there as v________.39.She has three children,two d________ and a son.40.— Would you like to have some ________ (potato) for lunch?— OK.41.I am often lost in a new city, because I don't have a sense of d________ .42.It's a pity that only two ________(piece) of music that I like best were recorded.43.How many ________(member) are there in your group?44.Children should have good h________, such as getting up early, eating a healthy diet and so on.45.There are five ________(people) in his family.答案解析部分一、单选题1.I like to eat some ______for dinner. It's very delicious(美味的).A.chickenB.applesC.pearsD.tomatoes 【答案】A【考点】可数名词，不可数名词【解析】【分析】句意：晚饭我喜欢吃一些鸡肉，它非常的美味。
2019年中考英语备考作文专项练习(解析版)
2019年中考英语备考作文专项练习（解析版）一、书面表达1.假如你是Dave，最近Nancy写信询问你一天的生活、学习情况，以及你的学校规章制度等情况，请你给她写一封回信，信的内容必须包括以下要点，可以适当的发挥，不少于80个单词．信的开头已给出，不计入总词数．要点提示：1早晨六点起床，七点搭公共汽车到达学校．中午在学校吃饭，下午放学后弹一个小时的钢琴．2校规：按时到校，不打架，上课不能听音乐，不能留长发．见到老师要问好．（可用haveto/must，can，can't等词）3对校规的感受．Dear Nancy，Thanks for your last letter．You want to knowYours，Dave．【答案】DearNancy，Thanks for your last letter．You want to know my life，now let me tell you something about it．I usually get up at six in the morning，and I take the bus to school at seven，I have lunch at school，after a short rest，we have three classes in the afternoon，and I play the piano for an hour after school in the afternoon．【要点一，早晨六点起床，七点搭公共汽车到达学校．中午在学校吃饭，下午放学后弹一个小时的钢琴】There are some rules in my school，we have to get to school on time，we can't fight and we can't listen to music in class，we should keep our hair short and we should say hello when we meet the teachers【高分句型一，注意时间状语从句的使用】【要点二，校规】，I think it's best to follow the rules【高分句型二，注意宾语从句的使用】．【要点三，对校规的感受】【解析】高分句型一we should keep our hair short and we should say hello when we meet the teachers．我们不能留长发．见到老师要问好．这是when引导的时间状语从句，当…时候．高分句型二I think it's best to follow the rules．我认为最好遵守规则．it's best to do sth．最好做某事，是固定句型．动笔前应先认真阅读材料，围绕所给材料组织内容，确定主要短语，句式等问题．注意不要遗漏要点，句子要通顺连贯，没有语法错误．2.假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Jack来信，说他暑假期间要来中国交流学习，他学了两年中文，但是仍然担心用中文交流时会遇到困难．请你用英语给Jack写封回信，提几点建议，要点如下：1．大胆自信；2．放慢语速；3．借助图画或肢体语言等表达方式．注意：1．词数80～100；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．信中不能出现与本人相关的信息；4．开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数．参考词汇：自信的confident 肢体语言body languageDear Jack，How is everything going？I am very glad to learn that you are coming to China thissummer．Best wishes!Yours，Li Hua．【答案】Dear Jack，How is everything going？I am very glad to learn that you are coming to China this summer．Now let me tell you something about how to learn Chinese well．Learning Chinese just like learning any other foreign language，you should not be shy and use speak Chinese whenever you can【要点一，大胆自信，不要害羞】．This is very important．The more you use Chinese，the better you will learn it【高分句型一，the more，the more句型的使用】．And you'd better speak slowly and listen to the tape and repeat after it．【要点二，放慢语速】If others can't understand you，you can use pictures or body language to help you【高分句型二，注意if引导的条件状语从句的使用】【要点三，借助图画或肢体语言等表达方式】．I hope these advice can help you．Best wishes!Yours，Li Hua．【解析】高分句型一The more you use Chinese，the better you will learn it你用汉语越多，你就会学得越好．the more，the more是固定句型，越…越…．高分句型二If others can't understand you，you can use pictures or body language to help you如果别人不能理解你，你可以用图片或肢体语言来帮助你．这是if引导的条件状语从句，use pictures or body language to help you用图片或肢体语言来帮助你．本篇写作需注意要求中所提供的要点，不可遗漏．需在平时积累相关的词汇，写作中注意语义通顺，符合逻辑关系．上下文之间可以适当使用连接词．如but，so，then等．3.假如你是Maria，请根据表格中提示的内容，写一篇题为“My Healthy Life”的短文，介绍你的日常活动安排。
2019中考英语：名师点拨语法及满分练习题(解析解析)第5篇(数词)--下.doc
2019中考英语：名师点拨语法及满分练习题(解析解析)第5篇(数词)--下注意事项：认真阅读理解，结合历年的真题，总结经验，查找不足！重在审题，多思考，多理解！【一】、例题解析1-Howmanystudentsarethereinyourschool,Mike?-Thereareover＿＿＿studentsinourschool.A.twothousandsB.twothousandsofC.twothousandD.twothousandofC.前面时thousand，hundred等词不能加s，也不能加of结构，只有在thousandsof时才可以使用。
2Johnliveson＿＿＿floor.Hedoesn'tusealifttogoupanddown.A.nineB.theninthC.ninthD.aninthB.nine与ninth的拼写上有一个e字母相差别。
3WuDongwonthegirls'＿＿＿raceintheschoolsportsmeetinglastweek.A.100metresB.100metresC.100metreD.100metre［答案］D.［析］数词、名词、形容词等词用连字符连接成的形容词中，名词都不要加s，如：Ihavetowriteatwo thousand wordreport.而且由连字符组成的形容词只能放于名词前，不能放于名词后，作后置定语，或用在be动词后作表语。
4Thereare＿＿＿studentsinourschool.A.fourhundredtwentyB.fourhundredandtwentyC.fourhundredstwentyD.fourhundredsandtwentyB.5-Howmanydaysarethereinayear?-Thereare＿＿＿.A.threehundredsandsixty fiveB.threehundredssixty fiveC.threehundredandsixty fiveD.threehundredsixtyfiveC.6Wehavelearnedabout＿＿＿Englishwords.A.ninehundredsB.ninehundredC.ninehundredofD.ninehundredsofB.7Autumnis＿＿＿seasonoftheyear.A.thirdB.thethreeC.thirdsD.thethirdD.8Theyarelearning＿＿＿now.A.LessonEightB.theeightlessonC.LessonEiththD.EighthlessonA.第几个门……，在英语中有两种说法，①LessonTwo,GateTwo但要注意每一单词的首字母要大写。
中考英语语法专题之名词(含练习及答案)
教学课题名词知识目标:理解掌握名词的概念、基本用法。
目标能力目标:理解和灵活使用名词，根据句子需要使用正确的名词形式。
重点:名词的灵活使用；可数名词单复数变形；名词所有格。
重点难点难点:理解英语里的单复数概念。
过程1.导入2.名词的概要3.课堂同步练习与讲评4.小结---名词的用法5.拓展练习与讲评专有名词名词名词意义:表示人、事物或抽象概念的词。
如:Shanghai,Lilei,desk普通名词国名地名人名可数名词不可数名词团体机构名称首字母大写个体名词表单个的人或者事物集体名词表一群人或一些事物的总称抽象名词表无法分为个体的物质物质名词表抽象概念的词如:Jim,June,China,Harbin.teacher,apple…family,police…water,money…health,friendship…1.可数名词(个体名词和集体名词):有单复数之分A.不规则变化常见的有:单复数同型:man-men,woman-women,foot-feet,tooth-teeth,child-children,mouse-mice... Chinese Japanese people sheep deer fish(中日友好永不变)a Chinese---two Chinese;a Japanese--- four Japanese(英法联盟a变e)an English--- eight Englishmen;an Frenchman---nine Frenchmen (其他后面加s)a German---five GermansB.规则变化情况一般的词以s,sh,ch,x结尾以0结尾以辅音＋y结尾以f/fe结尾构成＋s＋es有生命，+es；无生命，+s改y为i＋es改f为v＋es例词day-days desk-desksmatch-matches boss-bossestomatoes,potatoes,heroesbaby-babies fly-flieswife-wives leaf-leavesphotos,kilos, 1. Some ____ and ____ will come to visit our school next month.A. Germans; EnglishmansB. Germen; EnglishmenC. Germans; EnglishmenD. German; Englishman2.Look! There are three ______ and two ______ at the school gate. Let ’s show them around our school.A. Frenchman; GermanB. Frenchmen; GermanC. Frenchmen; GermansD. Frenchmans; Germans写出下列名词的复数形式1piece shoe orange lake23456789busbodyboylifezootomatomanGerman foxcitykeyleafpianoherowomanChinese glassenemyholidayyourselfradiotoothfishermanchild wishbabywaywolfphotofootapplesheepC.复合名词的复数变化规则: man 和 woman 都要变 girl 和 boy 却不变1 men doctors boy students 1. They are________.2women drivers girl football playersA.man doctorB.men doctorsC.men doctorD.man doctorsD.常考可数名词knifesecond chance size decisionvoicestomachacheminute mistake shape invitationtastetoothachequarter question invention concertsmellcoldhour problem discovery playexpressionfeverweek idea message ticketintroductioncoughyear suggestion difference sightcelebration1.If you work harder, you'll have another_________ to play the violin at a concert.A. sleepB. chanceC. mistakeD. problem2.-Lily, could you please pass me the_________? I want to cut the apple.-Sure, here you are. A. pen B. pencilC. bookD. knifeE.常见复数标志all/both基数词two...many/someseveral几个a few/fewotherthese/thosedifferentare/were在一般现在时的条件下,遇到复数名词,或代词,动词用原形:we all come from China.1.Those white socks____small.A.areB.isC.amD.do2.How many_____do they have?A.pictureB.picturesC.a picture3.We are_____,but they are________.A.Germans;JapaneseB.Germen;JapaneseC.Germans;JapanesesD.Germen;Japanese4.__________turn green in spring.A.LeafB.LeavesC.LeaveD.Leafs5.Look!The kites in the sky are in different_____.Some are big and some are small.A.sizeB.sizesC.colorD.colors6.I can see some________on the hill.A.sheeps and deersB.sheep and deerC.sheeps and deerD.sheep and deers2.不可数名词(1)不可数名词没有复数形式,不能与a/an或具体数字连用,但特指某物时可以与定冠词the连用。
山东省滨州市2019年中考英语语法专项复习语法四名词词义辨析语法考点剖析(含答案)47
名词语法考点解析考点一名词词义辨析有些名词在不一样的语言环境中有不一样的词义。
词义辨析题旨在考察学生可否通过对上下文的理解，使用适合的词汇，考察形式主要有以下三种：1．一词多义一词多义指某个名词拥有两种或两种以上的常有意义，在不一样的语言环境中有不一样的意义。
orange橘子 ( 汁) ；橘黄色fish鱼；鱼肉chicken小鸡；鸡肉paper纸；报纸；试卷glass玻璃；玻璃杯light电灯；光2．近义词辨析近义词指某几个名词在乎义上比较邻近，但使用范围有差异。
英语中的近义词比许多，考试中出现频次较高的近义词有以下几组：home, family, house家problem, question, trouble问题clothing, clothes, dress衣服job, work 工作sound, voice, noise声音person, people, human人message, information信息street, road, way路travel, trip, journey旅游competition, game, match竞赛3．语境辨词语境辨词就是运用我们的生活经验、知识累积，依据上下文推断出空格地方要表达的意思，进而选出正确的词语，如我们渴了就需要水(water) 、饮料 (tea,coffee, juice等)；饿了就需要食品(bread, rice, meat, cake信需要去 post office；取钱需要去bank。
I'm thirsty, Mom. Could you give me some water to drink等) ；我们寄？妈妈，我渴了。
你能够给我点水喝吗？1．( 2018·重庆南开中学期中 ) —Lucy, would you like to go to the to watch the newest action movie Operation Red Sea with me?—Sure, I'd love to and I heard it was really exciting.A．cinema B．library C．park D.station2．( 2018·江苏镇江润州二模 )Spud Webbhas influenced memost. His stories give me muchto face all kinds of difficulties.A．luck B．wealthC．decision D.courage3．( 2018·湖北鄂州梁子湖 5 月质量监测 )David is a sports reporter. He asks for a(n)with the big sports star.A．instruction B．inventionC．invitation D．interview4． ( 2018·广东珠海九洲中学三模 )It's a wise to drink some greentea every day. It's good for our health.A．choice B.supportC．mixture D.honor5 ． ( 2018·山东潍坊模拟 )To the parents'joy, their son made great this term.A．result B．progressC．suggestion D．preparation6．( 2018·山东东营广饶模拟 ) —Do you know China's famous scientist Pan Jianwei?—You mean “the father of quantum(量子之父)”？—Yes, he is the of our country.A．pride B．prizeC．proud D．heart7．( 2018·江苏泰州兴化顾庄学区一模 )It is better to travel 10，000 miles than to read 10 ，000 books, so it's important to have real with languages, cultures and societies.A．communication B．experienceC．knowledge D．influence8 ． ( 2018·安徽中考 ) —What is the of your excellent spoken English?—Practice makes perfect!A．resultC．duty9．( 2018·湖北襄阳中考B.influenceD.secret) —Mom, I'm thirteen now. Can I ride a bike toschool?—Yes, you can. But you must follow the traffic A．rules B．plans C．safety D．accident 10．( 2018·天津中考 )Her smile made me feel on the way.warm and lively.It was likea hidden．A．competition C．treasure B．interview D．tradition考点二名词的数名词按其所表示的事物的性质分为可数名词与不行数名词。
2019备战中考英语巩固复习-数词(含解析)
2019备战中考英语巩固复习-数词（含解析）一、单选题1.We have a _______holiday every National Day.A.7 dayB.7-daysC.7-dayD.7 days2.There are ______ visitors to the park, and the number is becoming ______ now.A. thousand of, larger and largerB. thousands of, more and moreC. thousands of, larger and largerD. thousand of, more and more3.–We'll be back for our school's _____ anniversary ceremony(周年庆典).--I see. That means you'll have a get-together with your classmates in ___ years.A. twelve, tenB. twelfth, tenC. twelve, tenthD. twelfth, tenth4.There are _____months in a year. _____ month is December.A. twelfth, TwelfthB. twelve , TwelveC. twelfth , The twelfthD. twelve , The twelfth5.— Do you know TFBoys?—Of course. About____________ students love them very much in our school.A. hundredsB. two hundreds ofC. two hundredsD. two hundred6.一Have you seen the CCTV news on TV?一Yes， children had a good festival on the Children's Day．A. millions of，sixtyB. ten million，sixtyC. millions of，sixtiethD. ten millions，sixtieth7.In the near future, there will be __________ new buildings in my hometown.A. hundreds ofB. hundred ofC. two hundredsD. two hundreds of8.It's reported that over eight people lost their lives in the earthquake in Nepal his year.A. thousandB. thousandsC. thousand ofD. thousands of9.We can see people dancing there.A. hundredB. hundredsC. hundred ofD. hundreds of10.The students were divided into ________ groups to discuss the problem.A. fourB. fourthC. fourteenth11.——How many birds can you see in the trees?——I can see __________ birds in them.A. hundreds ofB. five hundredsC. hundred ofD. five hundreds of12.Two hundred thousand three hundred and sixty means ___________.A. 2,360B. 20,360C. 2,316D. 200,36013.— What did you see on the large farm last Sunday?— Oh, I saw about three ________ hens and _________ of eggs.A. hundred; hundredsB. hundreds; thousandsC. thousands; thousandD. hundred; thousand14. the students in this school is about four thousand, of them are boys．A. A number of, three fifthB. The number of, three fifthsC. A number of, three fifthsD. The number of, three fifth15.The baby is _______.A. ten month oldB. ten months oldC. ten month's oldD. ten months16.Our school is so famous that _______ people come and visit it every term.A. hundredB. hundredsC. hundred ofD. hundreds of17.One and six is ．A. twoB. fourC. sevenD. eight18.There are books in our school library.A. two hundred ofB. hundred ofC. two hundredsD. two hundred19.My father in the photo.A. is; oneB. are; firstC. is; first20.Our teacher said there would be ______ books in the new library.A. thousandB. thousandsC. thousands ofD. thousand of21.A ______ woman was saved from the ship on June 2nd, 2015.A. 65 year oldB. 65 -year- oldsC. 65--year--oldD. 65--years--old22.Basketball is so exciting that _____ people play it for fun.A. millionB. two millionsC. million ofD. millions of23.Mrs Green has ____daughters,and mary is her _____daughter.A. two;twoB. two;secondC. second;twoD. second;second24.There are over ______ people in their country.A. millionsB. nine millionsC. nine millions ofD. nine million25.David gave two______ his money to the poor children in the countryside.A. millions ofB. millionC. millionsD. million of26.Basketball is so popular a game in the world that people play it for fun and exercise.A. million ofB. millions ofC. millionsD. two millions of27.There are ________ days in a year.A. three hundreds sixty- fiveB. three hundreds and sixty-fiveC. three hundred and sixty-fiveD. three hundred and sixty five28.Amy came_________ in the race. She ran _________.A. the first; the fastestB. the first; fasterC. first; the fastestD. first; faster29.Several people watched Shenzhou VII Spaceship go into space successfully in the world．A. the billionB. billion ofC. billionsD. billions of30.—How many animals are there in the zoo?—There are over ________ in it.A. two hundred animalsB. two hundred of animalC. two hundreds animalD. two hundreds animals31.______ of the teachers in our school is 118 and _____ of them are women teachers.A. The number, first fourthB. The number, one fourthC. A number, first fourthD. A number, one fourth32.Mr. Smith has ________ daughters and his _________ daughter is an English teacher.A. three; thirdB. third; threeC. three; threeD. third; third33.– Could you tell me where I can get a dictionary?– Take the escalator. The bookstore is on the ________ floor of the 5-floor building.A. firstB. thirdC. ninth二、填空题34.Light travels at a speed of ________(299,800) kilometers per second.35.Tian's anmen Square is about ________(440,000)square meters.36.Why do the people in the western countries think t________ is unlucky number?37.It is said that the population of the world will be ________(7,000,000,000)by the year 2020.38.________ (hundred) of people are standing at the top of Mount Taishan to see the sunrise.三、语法填空39.The young couple plan to have a ________ baby in the following year. (two)40.— Who is the ________ (one) to come to school?— Oh, it's Mary.41.________ of children dream to go to the Disney World.(million)42.As we all know, September is the ________ (nine) month of the year.43.Who came ________in the English exam? (nine)答案解析部分一、单选题1.【答案】C【考点】基数词+单数名词+形容词【解析】【分析】句意：每年国庆节我们有一个七天的假期。
2019中考英语专项练习题及解析：阅读理解07.doc
2019中考英语专项练习题及解析：阅读理解07注意事项：认真阅读理解，结合历年的真题，总结经验，查找不足！重在审题，多思考，多理解！第***题In1995，OseolaMcCartygaveapresentof$150000totheUniversityofSouthernMississippi.Shewante dtohelppoorstudents.Itwasaverygenerousthingtodo.Butherfriendsandneighborsweresu rprised.McCartywasagoodwoman.Shewenttochurch.Shewasalwaysfriendlyandhelpful.But everyoneinhertownknewthatMcCartywasnotrich.Infact，shewaspoor.Howdidapoor86-year-oldwomanhavesomuchmoney？OseolaMcCartywasbornin1908inHattiesburg，Mississippi.Shehadtoleaveschoolwhenshewaseightyearsoldtohelpherfamily.Shetookaj obwashingclothes.Sheearnedonlyafewdollarsaday.Oseolawashedtheclothesbyhand.Then shehungtheclothestodry.Shedidthisfornearly80years.Inthe1960s，sheboughtanautomaticwasheranddryer.Butshegavethemaway.Shedidnotthinktheygotthec lothescleanenough！Atthattime，manypeoplestartedtobuytheirownwashersanddryers.McCartydidnothavemuchwork，soshestartedtoironclothesinstead.McCartynevermarriedorhadchildren.Herlifewasverysimple.Shewenttoworkandtoc hurch.ShereadherBible〔圣经〕。
19年中考英语真题 分类 专题19.2 短文填空（选词填空）（第01期）（解析版）
2019年中考真题英语分项汇编专题19 短文填空考点2选词填空Passage 1（2019 •四川省自贡市）将下列单词的适当形式填入空格．每空限填一词，每词只能用一次．continue make place careful whosame stop before good somethingA man named Bill once visited a temple that was still being built．He saw a sculptor （雕刻家）（1） a sculpture．As he watched the man work on the sculpture， he noticed that there was a similar sculpture lying nearby．He felt strange and asked the sculptor， "Why are you creating two （2） sculptures？ Do you need two to put in different （3） ?""No．" the man said without looking up， "We need only one， but the first one became damaged（损害）（4） I could finish it， so I' m working on a new one．"Bill picked up the damaged sculpture and examined it （5） ． But he couldn't find （6） wrong withit．"Where is the damage？" he asked．"There is a scratch （划痕） on the sculpture's nose " the sculptor said while （7） his work．Bill then asked "Where are you going to place the sculpture？"The sculptor replied that it would be placed on a platform which is 20 feet in height．" If the sculpture is upthat high，（8） is going to notice that there is a scratch on the nose？ " Bill asked．The sculptor（9） his work， looking up at the man and said，" I will know it．"The sculptor chose a high standard of excellence in his work． Even if other people didn't notice it， it mattered to him that his work should be of the （10） quality（质量）． This is an attitude we should work hardto have．【答案与解析】【文章大意】这是一篇选词填空，主要介绍了一个雕刻家对待工作一丝不苟的故事，通过这个故事告诉我们应该有的工作态度．（1）making 考查动名词，see sb doing看见某人正在做某事，make a sculpture雕刻，故答案为making．（2）same 考查形容词，根据上文As he watched the man work on the sculpture， he noticed that there was a similar sculpture lyingnearby．当他观看那个人雕刻时，他注意到旁边放着一个相似的雕像，因此判断本句的意思是你为什么要雕刻两个相同的雕塑．故答案为same．（3）places考查可数名词复数，different不同的，后跟可数名词复数，结合语境，你为什么雕刻两个相同的雕塑，你需要把它们放在不同的地方吗？故答案为places．（4）before考查时间副词，结合语境，我们只需要一个，但是在我完成第一个之前它已经被损害了．判断是完成之前，故答案为before．（5）carefully考查副词，结合语境，Bill捡起受损的雕塑并且仔细检查，但是他没发现有什么问题．examine为实意动词，用副词修饰，故答案为carefully．（6）anything 考查不定代词， couldn't否定词，结合语境，Bill捡起受损的雕塑并且仔细检查，但是他没发现有什么问题．否定句中不定代词用anything．故答案为anything．（7）continuing考查动名词，while后动词用 ing形式，结合语境，"雕塑的脖子上有一道划痕"雕刻家边说边继续工作．故答案为continuing．（8）who考查疑问代词，结合语境，如果雕塑放那么高的话，谁会注意到它的脖子上有一道划痕．故答案为who ．（9）stopped考查动词，本文谓语动词用过去式，判断时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式，结合语境，雕刻家停下他的工作，看着那个男人说："我会知道．"故答案为stopped．（10）best考查形容词最高级，quality为名词，前用形容词，the后形容词用最高级，结合语境，即使别人没有注意到，他的作品应该保持最好的质量对他来说很重要．故答案为best．Passage 2（2019 •湖北省孝感市）阅读短文, 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空, 使短文通顺、连贯。
江苏省苏州市2019年中考英语 语法专题练习2 名词 含答案
《名词》1.掌握可数名词和不可数名词;2.掌握可数名词复数的规则变化和不规则变化;3.掌握不可数名词量的表达方式;4.掌握名词所有格的用法;5.掌握名词用作定语的用法;6.掌握专有名词的甩法.名词辨析( )1. 一How can Julie say bad words about me? I thought we were good friends.一Who told you that? Friends need .A. courageB. distanceC. trustD. shame ( )2. Dr. Ma has helped a lot of patients see again in the of his life.A. formB. wayC. directionD. course( )3. 一Dad, have you told Mom that I will come back next Wednesday?一No. Let's keep it and give her a surprise.A. chanceB. choiceC. secretD. idea( )4. 一I go swimming every day.一Wow! That's a good . It keeps you healthy.A. matchB. taskC. habitD. dream( )5. 一Shall we go on Friday or Saturday?一Either day is OK. It makes no to me.A. choiceB. changeC. differenceD. decision ( )6. 一Wow, an iPhone 7, what a big surprise! Thanks, darling!一It's your birthday present. But please read the carefully before you use it.A. informationB. instructionsC. invitationsD. instruments( )7. 一Could you give me a few on how to spend the coming summer holiday?一OK. Let me see.A. hobbiesB. knowledgeC. suggestionsD. information ( )8. My grandpa knows the history and medical of many plants.A. wealthB. priceC. valueD. cost( )9. 一Did you do anything special on Father's Day?一Yes. I made my father a card in the of a heart to express my love.A. heightB. shapeC. designD. model( )10. Daniel has tried to lose by eating less recently, but two kilos has been put on instead.A. weightB. weightsC. heightD. heights ( )11. 一Zheng He was a Ming dynasty that we Chinese people are proud of.一I agree with you. He even succeeded sailing to the east coast of Africa.A. tourist; toB. philosopher: inC. inventor; toD. explorer; in( )12. The Belt and Road Initiative(一带一路倡议)will help China improve the with those related countries, especially Pakistan(巴基斯坦).A. relationshipB. agreementC. environmentD. information( )13. The New Silk Road will offer a good to more nations to communicate.A. chanceB. habitC. questionD. price( )14. 一Do you have any for tonight yet?一Not yet. What about having a picnic on the beach?A. problemsB. newsC. plansD. rules( )15. 一Do American students also have lots of to do?一Sure. But they do less memorizing exercises.A. sportsB. surveysC. homeworkD. housework( )16. Sam is doing some on the ancient Silk Road.A. exerciseB. operationsC. researchD. experiments( )17. It is accepted by everyone that knowledge is the most valuable for human beings.A. standardB. treasureC. inventionD. instruction( )18. 一It's dangerous to drive after drinking.一That's true. It can increase the of traffic accidents.A. advantageB. stressC. safetyD. risk( )19. The TV show Letters Alive brings back people's of writing to each other.A ideas B. hobbies C. styles D. memories( )20. 一What's your prediction about the of our school basketball match next week?一I am sure Class 8 will be the winner.A. teammateB. resultC. informationD. player( )21. He didn't use to be active in school. but now he gets lots of .A. choicesB. moneyC. attentionD. problem( )22. Did the policeman give much on how to protect personal information?A. noteB. tipC. adviceD. book( )23. 一It's his new book, but I think it is more interesting than his other books.一I agree with you. His latest book is up to his highest .A. choiceB. standardC. purposeD. wealth( )24. If you can speak English well, you will have a great over others when looking for a job.A. activityB. articleC. attentionD. advantage( )25. 一Kangkang, tell us something about in your hometown.一Usually on this day, people eat zongzi in memory of Qu Yuan.A. the Spring FestivalB. the Lantern FestivalC. the Dragon Boat FestivalD. the Mid-Autumn Festival( )26. 一Linda often answers the teachers' in class, doesn't she?一Yes. She is very active.A. problemsB. noticesC. questionsD. messages ( )27. To the teacher's joy, the student made great this term.A. resultB. prepararionC. suggestionD. progress ( )28. 一I wonder if you've made a decision on project, Eric.一Not yet. I can't make it until I have first-hand on prices.A. newsB. knowledgeC. informationD. education ( )29. 一Have you got Kathy's for her concert?一Yes. I'd like to go and enjoy it.A. inventionB. instructionC. invitationD. introduction( )30. Don't stand too close to North Americans. You'd better give them more personal .A. timeB. systemC. spaceD. pity( )31. 一What is your sister's favorite ?一She is always in red. Don't you know?A. songB. movieC. colorD. food( )32. 一What's your to English learning, Lin Tao?一I think watching English movies is helpful.A. placeB. ageC. timeD. secret ( )33. You should look into his eyes when you talk to somebody. It shows your .A. shynessB. politenessC. quietness( )34. 一Judy, I will have a meeting in Canada next week.一Well, you'd better take a with you, or you may easily get lost.A. photoB. stampC. mapD. postcard ( )35. 一Nowadays more and more foreigners are becoming interested in Beijing Opera.一That's true. It's an important part of Chinese .A. cultureB. inventionC. custom( )36. The young lady is a fresh hand. Give her more time, and she can do it better.A. playerB. beginnerC. strangerD. officer ( )37. H7N9 avian influenza(禽流感)is a new kind of in the world.A. coughB. cancerC. diseaseD. medicine ( )38. 一The government is trying to develop winter sports for the 2022 Winter Olympics.一No wonder people are showing more in them.A. warmthB. interestC. victoryD. standard 名词的数( )1. 一Are you thirsty?一Yes, please give us .A. three bottle waterB. three bottle of waterC. three bottles of waterD. three bottles of waters( )2. There are a lot of on the grassland. sheepdog is sitting next to them.A. sheep; TheB. sheep; AC. sheeps; TheD. sheeps; A ( )3. 一Mom, please give me two . I want to make vegetable salad.一OK. Here you are.A tomato B. tomatoes C. tomatos( )4. Many are playing an active part in making Kunming a civilized city(文明城市).A. manB. womanC. volunteerD. volunteers ( )5. There are two in her family.A. childB. childsC. children名词所有格( )1. The online shop sells shoes at a very low price.A. child and men'sB. children and men'sC. children's and menD. children's and men's( )2. "It depends on my decision," the mother said and looked at her two sons.A children B. children's C. child D. child's ( )3. 一How is it from your school to home?一It's only .A. far; a ten-minutes walkB. long; ten minutes' walkC. far; ten minutes' walkD. long; a ten-minute walk( )4. mother works in St. Mary's Hospital.A. Jim and BobB. Jim's and Bob'sC. Jim and Bob's( )5. 一Henry, have you seen the English book on the desk? If you see it, please take it to the office.一OK.A. teachers'; teachers'B. teacher's; teachers'C. teacher's; teacher's名词作定语( )1. There are more than one hundred teachers in our school, and most of them are .A. men's teachersB. man teachersC. men teacherD. men teachers( )2. I went to the hospital yesterday. I found a few there.A. man nursesB. men nurseC. men nurses名词辨析1-10 CDCCCBCCBA 11-20 DAACCCBDDB 21-30 CCBDCCDCCC31-38 CDBCABCB名词的数1-5 CBBDC名词所有格1-5 DBCCB名词用定语1-2 DC。
2019中考英语专题练习-英译汉(含解析)
2019中考英语专题练习-英译汉（含解析）一、翻译1.英译汉：将下列短语翻译成中文。
（1）three times a week ________（2）help with housework________（3）stay up________（4）at least________（5）hardly ever________2.英译汉（1）go over（2）have a picnic（3）check one's email（4）see a movie3.将英语词组翻译成中文（1）have a piano lesson（2）in the park（3）stay at home alone（4）help with the housework4.将你看到的英文词组翻译成中文（1）get on well with sb.（2）choose…as…（3）be good at（4）work hard（5）ready to do sth．5.英译汉（1）by train（2）do some shopping（3）meet sb.at the station（4）spend all day6.No matter how hard your situation is, you had better not give up.7.英译汉（1）in pieces（2）sit down（3）be asleep（4）hurry out of8.A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.9.英译汉（1）movie starpeople prefer collecting stamps，reading or shopping. I have a few hobbies，but my favorite one is collecting stamps.I like it best because I learn a lot from stamps.Some people collect stamps because they can make money from the stamps. But I am just interested in collecting them and enjoy looking at them when I am free.Collecting stamps is becoming more and more popular around the world. I know an Australian boy and a French girl through the Internet. They all like collecting stamps. We show our stamps to each other online. That is so cool.________ ⑵________ ⑶________句子翻译。
【中考英语总复习 夯基础+提能力】01 名词性从句要点呈现与讲解
3. if, whether引导的名词性从句 (1)引导主语从句、表语从句、同位语从句时一般用whether, 不用if。 The question is whether technology is going to be our servant or our master. (2)whether与if引导宾语从句时大多数情况下可以互换, 但下列情况下只能用 whether: ①后面直接跟or not时用whether They now have two weeks to decide whether or not to buy.
(2)wh-ever既可引导名词性从句, 又可引导让步状语从句; 而no matter wh-只能引 导让步状语从句。 The gold medal will be awarded to whoever (anyone who)wins the first place in the bicycle race. No one is allowed to break the regulations, whoever (anyone who)he is.
【点津】 ①whether可引导表语从句, 但与之同义的if不用于引导表语从句。 ②That is because. . . 指原因或理由。 That is why. . . 指由于各种原因所造成的后果。 The question is whether he will join us next time. He did not see the film last night. That is because he had to help his little sister with her homework. He had seen the film before. That is why he did not see it last night.
2019中考英语专项能力提升练习-完形填空科普环保类(含答案)
2019中考英语专项能力提升练习-完形填空科普环保类（含答案）一、完形填空1.根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳的一项填空。
Earthquake are common: thousands of them happen each day. But most are too weak to feel. During a 1 earthquake, there is often a great noise first. Then the earth 2 terribly and many houses fall down. Railway tracks break and trains go 3 lines; a great many factories are destroyed; thousands of deaths are caused, and many more lose homes. Besides the great damage and deaths caused by theearthquake 4 , other accidents such as fires often 5 .More buildings are destroyed and more deaths caused.It is well-known of the dangers of an earthquake, 6 for centuries man has been making researches on earthquakes. More than 2000 years ago, 7 , a Chinese scientist named Zhang Heng invented a machine which could 8 from which direction the seismic waves（地震波）had come, and this machine is still used by scientists today. Now we know much more about earthquake and 9 they happen, but we still can't 10 exactly when and where an earthquake will happen, and can't stop it from happening.1. A. real B. weak C. big D. small2. A. moves B. shakes C. bumps D. breaks3. A. on B. along C. off D. with4. A. them B. it C. themselves D. itself5. A. follow B. get C. have D. enter6. A. because B. and C. but D. then7. A. as a result B. in fact C. for example D. as well8. A. find out B. think up C. point at D. look for9. A. where B. why C. what D. when10. A. say B. talk C. speak D. tell2.There are many kinds of pollution around us, 1 air pollution, soil pollution, noise pollution and light pollution. They are bad 2 our health in many ways.Burning gas, oil and coal creates air pollution. It can cause sore eyes and 3 problems.With the increase of pollution and the development of industry, litter is everywhere. It makes our environment dirty. People put lots of rubbish in the land. Farmers use too many 4 in the fields. They destroy the soil. So soil pollution has become serious.Noise pollution can make people 5 . For example, people may lose their hearing if they work in a6 place for a long time. Too much noise can cause high blood pressure7 .Working for a long time in strong, changeable light 8 cause some kinds of illnesses. It makes people feel 9 and is especially bad for the eyes.With 10 pollution, our planet will become greener and our health will be better. Let’s be greener people.1. A. such as B. for example C. as well as D. because of2. A. to B. in C. for D. of3. A. breath B. breathe C. breathed D. breathing4. A. chemical B. chemicals C. chemist D. chemistry5. A. blind B. lame C. deaf D. healthy6. A. noise B. noisy C. quiet D. quietly7. A. as well B. too C. also D. either8. A. must B. need C. should D. may9. A. comfortable B. possibly C. terrible D. terribly10. A. little B. less C. few D. fewer3.根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择正确答案填空。
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2019中考英语专项能力提升练习-可数名词（含解析）一、单选题1._____wonderful news report he wrote! All of us are proud of him.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a2.—How many potatoes do you want, sir?—Oh, just please.A.littleB.a littleC.fewD.a few3.Let's have some _________for dinner.A. ricesB. hamburgersC. tomato4.There are few books in the desk.A. manyB. not manyC. some5.—Let's play ping-pong.—Well, we don't have a________.A. ping-pongB. ping pongC. ping-pong batsD. ping-pong ball6.—Excuse me, would you please show me the way to the shop?—I'm sorry, I'm new here, you may ask the policeman over there.A. shoe'sB. shoesC. shoeD. shoes'7.We eat two ________and some________after dinner．A. ice-cream; strawberryB. ice-creams; strawberriesC. ice-cream; strawberriesD. ice-creams; strawberry8.The boy had ________ special ________ last Sunday.A. a; experienceB. an; experienceC. /; experienceD. some; experience9.—Our school has fifty _______. What about your school?—Fifty-five.A. woman teacherB. women teachersC. women teacherD. woman teachers10.There more than2,900 people in the park at that time．A. areB. isC. asD. were11.—_______ expensive mobile phone it is!—Yes, but I think _______ style is quite fashionable.A. What a；aB. How；theC. What an; theD. How an; the12.-- How do you like the restaurant?-- It’s great. There are different_______ of _______ from different places.A. kind; foodB. kind; foodsC. kinds; foodD. kinds; the food13.——What can I do for you?——I'd like two _________.A. bottle of yogurtB. bottle of yogurtsC. bottles of yogurtD. bottles of yogurts14.He doesn't know English because he has studied it for only weeks.A. much; a fewB. little; fewC. few; a little15.He offered valuable advice that people disagreed．A. such，a fewB. such，fewC. so，a fewD. so，few16.We have _______ for you as a waiter.A. a workB. a jobC. worksD. a jobs17.My brother wants ____ orange, not ____ orange juice.A. an; /B. an; anC. a; /D. a; a18.We students should not watch _______ TV or _______ films on weekdays.A. too much; too muchB. too many; too manyC. too much; too manyD. too many; too much二、填空题19.Mr. Zhang wants to talk about it to our ________ (lead).20.We eat with chopsticks while Westerners eat with k________ and forks.21.Can you stand on the s________ of the planet Mars without wearing special boots?22.There are five ________ (people) in his family.23.A big earthquake happened recently in Japan.Many people from all over the world went there as v________.24.Can you tell me the main idea of the third ________ (paragraph)?25.It's a pity that only two ________ (piece) of music that I like best were recorded.26.Why do you like green tea? Can you tell me two r________?三、语法填空27.When in Rome, do as the ________(Roman) do.28.The________(science) are going to give us a talk next week.29.The woman is a ________. (work)30.I want to buy some________(stamp)in the post office．31.There are a few________(coin)in the schoolbag．32.My uncle is an animal________(keep)．33.High-speed train is a great________ to help people travel easily between big cities. (invent)34.Yuan Longping and Yang Liwei are great national________(hero) of China35.She wants to be a________(cook) when she grows up.36.LiYundi is a famous ________(piano) around the world.37.Let's have a ________ (discuss) on this school trip plan.38.What's the ________(mean) of this word?39.—Shall we go on Friday or Saturday?—Either day is OK. It makes no ________ to me.40.There are two big ________ (library) in our school.41.Uncle Li has two ________(radio)．答案解析部分一、单选题1._____wonderful news report he wrote! All of us are proud of him.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a【答案】B【考点】可数名词，what引导的感叹句【解析】【分析】这题考查感叹句，这句话修饰名词用what修饰，又因为news report是可数的，所以用、选B。
2.—How many potatoes do you want, sir?—Oh, just please.A.littleB.a littleC.fewD.a few【答案】D【考点】可数名词，不可数名词【解析】【分析】句意：---先生，你想要多少土豆？---哦，只要几个。
修饰上文的potatoes，所以用修饰复数名词的a few，几个。
few虽然也修饰复数，但是表示否定意义，“很少；几乎没有”；而little修饰不可数名词，故答案为D。
【点评】考查few和little的用法辨析。
few修饰复数名词；little修饰不可数名词。
a few表肯定，几个；few表否定，很少几乎没有；a little表肯定，一点；little表否定，很少；几乎没有。
3.Let's have some _________for dinner.A. ricesB. hamburgersC. tomato【答案】B【考点】可数名词，不可数名词【解析】【分析】句意：我们晚餐吃汉堡包吧。
rice是一个不可数名词，没有复数形式；hamburgers汉堡包，是一个复数名词；tomato西红柿，是一个单数名词。
所以选B。
【点评】此题考查可数和不可数名词。
4.There are few books in the desk.A. manyB. not manyC. some【答案】B【考点】可数名词，代词辨析，短语辨析【解析】【分析】句意：桌子上没有几本书。
few"几乎没有，很少"后接可数名词，many“许多，大量”后接可数名词；not many“不多；很少”；some“一些”后接可数名词或者不可数名词。