中考英语必背的分类短语
中考英语必背重点英语短语390个(附常考的动名词固定短语)
中考英语必背重点英语短语390个(附常考的动名词固定短语)一、动词词组(包括短语动词) 、介词词组和其他词组(一) 由be构成的词组1) be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2) be at home/work 在家/上班3) be good at 善于,擅长于4) be careful of 当心,注意,仔细5) be covered with 被……复盖6) be ready for 为……作好准备7) be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶8) be interested in 对……感到举9) be born 出生10) be on 在进行,在上演,(灯)亮着11) be able to do sth. 能够做……12) be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕……(不敢做……,恐怕……)13) be angry with sb. 生(某人) 的气14) be pleased (with) 对…感到高兴(满意)15) be famous for 以……而著名16) be strict in (with) (对工作、对人) 严格要求17) be from 来自……,什么地方人18) be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了19) be worried 担忧20) be (well) worth doing (非常) 值得做……21) be covered with 被……所覆盖……22) be in (great) need of (很) 需要23) be in trouble 处于困境中24) be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……25) be late for ……迟到26) be made of (from) 由……制成27) be satisfied with 对……感到满意28) be free 空闲的,有空29) be (ill) in bed 卧病在床30) be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)(二) 由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、look、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1) come back 回来2) come down 下来3) come in 进入,进来4) come on 快,走吧,跟我来5) come out出来6) come out of 从……出来7) come up 上来8) come from 来自……9) do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业10) do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读11) do one's best 尽力12) do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning) 买东西(做饭菜读点书大扫除)13) do a good deed (good deeds) 做一件好事(做好事)14) do morning exercises 做早操15) do eye exercises 做眼保健操16) do well in 在……某方面干得好17) get up 起身18) get everything ready 把一切都准备好19) get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备20) get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)21) get back 返回22) get rid of 除掉,去除23) get in 进入,收集24) get on/off 上/下车25) get to 到达26) get there 到达那里27) give sb. a call 给……打电话28) give a talk 作报告29) give a lecture (a piano concert) 作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)30) give back 归还,送回41) go to (the) hospital 去医院看病42) go over 过一遍,复习/ go over to 朝……走去43) go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钓鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44) go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)45) go round 顺便去,绕道走46) go up 上去47) go out for a walk 外出散步48) go on (doing) 继续(做……)49) go on with one's work 继续某人的工作50) go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼51) (the lights) go out (灯) 熄了52) have a lesson (lessons) /a meeting 上课/开会53) have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球) 赛54) have dictation 听见55) have a try 试一试56) have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴57) have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)58) have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告59) have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水,(一杯茶)60) have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61) have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)62) have a dinner 吃正餐63) have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶64) have (have got) a headache 头痛65) have a fever 发烧66) have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)67) have a look (at) 看一看……68) have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69) have a talk 谈话70) have a swim/walk 游泳/散步71) have sports 进行体育锻炼72) have a sports meet(meeting) 开运动会73) have something done让人(请人) 做……74) have a test/an exam 测验/考试75) have an idea 有了个主意76) had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……)77) have a word with 与……谈几句话78) help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在……方面帮助……帮助……做79) help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80) help each other 互相帮助81) keep up with 跟上……,不落后于……82) keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静83) keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做……84) keep one's diary 记日记85) make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises) 吵闹(十分嘈杂,响声)86) make a living 谋生87) make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……88) make faces (a face) 做鬼脸89) make friends (with) 与……交朋友90) make a mistake (mistakes) 犯错误91) make room/space for 给……腾出地方92) make a sentence (sentences) with 用……造句93) make a fire 生火94) be made from/of 由……制成95) be made in 在……地方制造96) look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)97) look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典98) look up 往上看,仰望99) look after 照管,照看,照顾100) look for 寻找101) look like 看上去像102) look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103) look out 当心,小心104) look on …as…把……当作…看待105) look around 朝四周看106) look at 看着……107) put on 穿上(衣服) ,戴上(帽子) ,上演(戏剧) 108) put up 建造,搭起,挂起,举起,张帖109) put into 使进入,输入110) put one's heart into 全神贯注于111) put…down…把……放下112) put…into…把……译成113) set up 竖起,建起114) set off 出发,动身115) set out 出发116) set an example for 为……树立榜样117) send for 派人去请(叫)118) send out 放出,发出119) end up 把……往上送,发射120) take one's advice 听从某人劝告121) take out 拿出,取出122) take down 拿下123) take place 发生124) take one's place 坐……的座位,代替某人职务125) take the place of 代替……126) take a walk/rest 散步/休息127) take it easy 别紧张128) take sth. with sb. 随身带着129) take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假130) take care of 关心,照顾,保管131) take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼)132) take an exam 参加考试133) take away 拿走134) take back 收回,带回135) take hold of 抓住……136) take off 脱下(衣,帽,鞋等) 拿掉137) take (an active) part in (积极) 参加(活动)138) take photos 拍照139) take some medicine 服药140) take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽车,火车/船141) turn on 开,旋开(电灯,收音机等)142) turn off 关上(电灯,收音机等)143) turn in 交出,上交144) turn…into…变成145) turn to 翻到,转向146) turn down (把音量) 调低147) turn…over 把……翻过来148) play basketball 打篮球,football 踢足球,volleyball 打排球149) play games 做游戏150) play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)151) play with snow 玩雪152) play a joke (on) 对……开玩笑(三) 由其他动词构成的词组153) think over 仔细考虑154) arrive at/in a place 到达某处155) eat up 吃完,吃光156) do well in 在……干得好157) enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158) find out 发现,查出(真相等)159) finish off 吃完,喝完160) stop doing sth. 停止做某事161) stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事162) hold a meting 举行会议163) hold up 举起164) hurry up 赶快,快点165) enter for 报名参加166) langht at 嘲笑167) be used to 习惯于168) used to 过去常常169) wake…up 唤醒170) work out 算出二、动词短语、介词短语和其他词组1) ask for 向……要……,请求2) ask for leave 请假3) send for 派人去请(叫)4) pay for 付……的款5) wait for 等候6) thank for 为……感谢7) apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8) look for 寻找9) leave…for 离开……去……10) fall off 跌落11) catch cold 着凉,伤风12) catch up with 赶上13) agree with sb. 赞成,同意某人的意见14) filled……with 把……装满15) tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事16) talk about 谈论……17) think about 考虑……18) worry about 担忧……19) look after 照料20) run after 追赶,跟在后面跑21) read after 跟……读22) smile at 对……微笑23) knock at 敲(门、窗)24) shout at 对……大喊(嚷)25) throw away 扔掉26) work hard at 努力做……27) wait in line 排队等候28) change…into…变成29) hurry into…匆忙进入30) run into…跑进31) hear of 听说32) think of 认为,考虑33) catch hold of 抓住34) instead of 代替……35) hand in 交上来36) stay in bed 卧病在床37) hear from 收到……来信38) at once 立刻39) at last 最后40) at first 起先,首先41) at the age of…在……岁时42) at the end of…在……之末43) at the beginning of…在……之初44) at the foot of…在……脚下45) at the same time 同时46) at night/noon 在夜里/中午47) with one's help 在某人的帮助下,由于某人的帮助48) with the help of …在……的帮助下49) with a smile 面带笑容50) with one's own eyes 亲眼看见51) after a while 过了一会儿52) from now on 从现在起53) from then on 从那时起54) far example 例如55) far away from 远离56) from morning till night 从早到晚57) by and by 不久58) by air mail 寄航空邮件59) by ordinary mail 寄平信60) by the way 顺便说61) by the window 在窗边62) by the end of…到……底为止63) little by little 逐渐地64) in all 总共65) in fact 事实上66) in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时67) in a hurry 匆忙68) in the middle of 在……中间69) in no time (in a minute) 立刻,很快70) in time (on time) 及时71) in public 公众,公开地72) in order to 为了……73) in front of 在……前面74) in the sun 在阳光下75) in the end 最后,终于76) in surprise 惊奇地77) in turn 依次78) of course 当然79) a bit (of) 有一点儿80) a lot of 许多81) on one's way to某人在去……的路上82) on foot 步行,走路83) a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告84) on the other hand 另一方面85) at/on the weekend 在周末86) on the left (right) 在左(右) 边87) on the other side of 在……另一边88) on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播) 89) to one's joy 使……高兴的是90) to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是三、量词词组和其他词组(一) 量词词组1) a bit 一点儿2) a few (of) 一些(可数) ,几个……3) a little 一些(不可数)4) a lot of (lots of) 许多5) a piece of 一张(一片,块)6) a cup of 一茶怀7) a glass of 一玻璃杯8) a pile of (piles and piles of) 一堆(一堆堆的) ……9) a box of 一盒10) a copy of 一份,一本11) a bowl of 一碗12) a basket of 一篮13) a plate of 一盘14) a bottle of 一瓶15) a basin of 一脸盆16) a set of 一套17) a kind of 一种18) a type of 一种类型的19) a great deal of 非常多,大量的(不可数名词)20) a large (great) number of 非常多,大量的(可数名词)21) a great many 大量,许多(可数名词)22) a different type of 一种不同型号的23) a group of 一队,一组,一群(二) 其他词组1) all kinds of 各种各样的2) all over the world/the country 全世界/全国3) all over 遍及每一部分,浑身4) all one's life 一生5) one after another 顺次6) the Children's Palace 少年宫7) day after day 日复一日8) up and down 上上下下9) the day after tomorrow 后天10) the day before yesterday 前天11) the last/past two years (or so) 最近两年(左右)12) the whole country/the whole world 全国/全世界13) a moment ago 刚才14) just now/then 刚才/那时15) half an hour's walk 步行半小时的路程16) later on 过后,后来四、习惯用语和固定搭配1) bit (of) 有一点,一会儿2) a few 一些,少量3) a great deal 大量,许多4) a good/great many 大量,许多5) a kind of 一种,一类6) a little 一点,少许7) a lot of 许多,大量8) a number of 一些,许多9) a pair of 一双,一副10) a piece of 一块,一张,一根,一片11) above all 首先,首要12) according to 根据,按照13) add up to 合计达……14) after all 毕竟,终究15) after class 课后16) again and again 反复地,再三地17) agree to do sth) 同意做某事18) agree with sb) 同意某人的看法,与某人看法一致19) ahead of 在……之前20) all in all 总的来说,总计21) all kinds of 各种各样的22) all over 到处,遍及,结束23) all right 行了,好吧,(病)好了24) all the best 一切顺利,万事如意25) answer for 对……负责26) apart from 除去,除了27) arrive at (in) a place 到达某地28) as a matter of fact 事实上,其实29) as a result (作为)结果30) as ... as 像,如同31) as soon as 一……就……32) as far as (表示程度,范围)就……;尽……33) as if 好像,仿佛34) as long as 只要35) as though 好像,仿佛36) as usual 通常,平常地37) as well 也,还有38) as well as 除……之外(也39) belong to 属于40) be proud of 骄傲,自豪41) be strict with 对……严格要求42) both ... and 两个都,既……又……43) break away from 脱离……44) break down 损坏; (把化合物等) 分解,(汽车)抛锚45) break in 闯入,强行进入,插嘴,打断46) break off 打断; 折断47) break out (战争、火灾等)突然发生,爆发48) break up 分解;分裂49) bring in 引来,引进,吸收50) bring on 引起,导致,使前进51) bring up 教育,培养52) build up 逐步建立53) by accident 偶然54) by air ( bus, train, ship ) 乘飞机(公共汽车,火车,轮船)55) by and by 不久以后,逐渐地56) by day 日间,在白天57) by the way 顺便说58) call for 提倡,号召, 需要59) call in 召来,召集60) call on 拜访,访问61) call up 号召,打电话62) care for 喜欢;照顾(病人)63) carry off 携走,夺走64) carry on 继续下去; 继续开展65) carry out 开展,执行66) catch up with 赶上(或超过)67) change into 转换成,把……变成67) check in 报到,登记69) check out 查明; 结账70) clear up 整理,收拾, (天气) 放晴71) come about 发生,产生72) come across (偶然)遇见(或发现)73) come back 回来,想起来74) come down 落,下来75) come from 出生(于),来自76) come in 进入,进来77) come off 从……离开,脱落78) come on 来吧,赶快79) come out 出来,(书等)出版,发行80) come to 共计,达到81) come true 变为现实,成为事实82) come up 上来,上升,抬头83) come up with 追上,赶上;想出(主意);找出84) compare to 与……相比85) compare with 与……相比86) congratulate ... on 祝贺……87) connect to 连接,相连88) connect with 与……相连89) cut down 砍倒90) cut off 切断91) cut up 齐根割掉,切碎92) day and night 日日夜夜93) do one's best 尽最大的努力94) deal with 处理,对付95) depend on (upon) 依靠,相信,信赖96) die out 消失,灭亡97) different from 与……不同98) divide up 分配99) divide ... into ... 把……分成……100) do some cleaning (shopping) 做扫除(买东西)101) dozens of 几十102) drop in 顺便走访(某人)103) due to 由于,因为104) each other 相互105) earn one's living 谋生106) either ... or 或者……或者……107) enjoy oneself 过得愉快108) even if 即使,尽管109) even though 即使,尽管110) ever since 自那时起直到现在111) face to face 面对面112) fall asleep 入睡113) fall ill 患病,病倒114) far away 遥远的115) far from 远离116) feel like doing 想要……, 感觉要……117) figure out 理解,想明白118) fill ... with 用……填充119) fill in 填充120) find out 查明,发现,了解121) first of all 首先122) for ever 永远123) for example 例如124) for good 永远125) from now on 从今以后,今后126) from then on 从那时起127) from ... to 从……到……128) from time to time 不时,偶尔129) get along with 与……相处130) get away 逃; 离131) get back 返回; 回来; 回家132) get close (to) 接近133) get down 降下134) get down to 开始认真(做某事)135) get in 进入, 收获,达到136) get off 脱下(衣服等);下车137) get on 上车;过活138) get on with sb) 与……相处139) get through 通过,拨通(电话)140) get together 聚会,联欢141) get up 起床142) give away 分发143) give back 归还;送回144) give in 屈服,让步145) give out 分发146) give up 放弃147) go ahead 走在前面,领先;干吧,干下去148) go away 走开,离去149) go by 走过; 经过; 过去150) go fishing (shopping, skating) (去)钓鱼(买东西,滑冰)151) go for 主张152) go for a walk 散步153) go in for 参加,喜欢154) go off 走开155) go on 继续156) go on doing ... 继续干某事,不停地干某事157) go on with 继续158) go out 出去, 熄灭159) go over 仔细检查,复习160) go through 浏览; 翻阅,通过161) grow up 长大成人,成长162) had better (do) 最好(做)163) hand in 上交; 交纳164) hand out 分发165) have a cold 患感冒166) hang on (打电话时)不挂断,等待片刻167) hang up 挂断电话168) have a gift for 对……有天赋169) have a good time 玩得高兴,过得愉快170) have classes 上课171) have fun with 玩得高兴172) have got to 不得不;必须173) have to 不得不;必须174) hear of 听说,知道175) hear from 收到……的来信176) help oneself to 请随便吃点177) help sb) with sth) 帮助某人做某事178) help ... out 帮助某人解决困难179) hold on 等一等(别挂电话)180) hold one's breath 不出气,屏住呼吸181) hold out 伸出;坚持,维持182) hold up 阻挡,使停顿183) hundreds of 几百,成百上千184) hurry up 赶快,快点185) in a hurry 匆忙,很快地186) in all 总之187) in a word 简言之,总之188) in common 共同,共有189) in debt 欠债190) in danger 处在危险状态191) in fact 事实上,实际上192) in front of 在……前面193) in need of 需要,缺少194) in order 按顺序195) in order that 为了196) in order to 为了197) in other words 换句话说198) in peace 安静,宁静199) in public 当众;公开200) in surprise 吃惊,惊讶201) in the end 最后,终于202) in time 及时,来得及203) instead of 代替,而不是204) join in 参加,加入205) join up 联合起来,联结起来206) just now 现在,刚才207) keep back 留下208) keep doing sth) 继续做某事209) keep off 勿踏; 勿踩210) keep on 继续(进行)211) keep one's word 守信212) keep up 保持; 维持; 继续213) knock at 敲214) knock into sb) 撞上215) laugh at 嘲笑216) lead to 导致,导向217) let in 让……进来,放进218) let out 放掉, 泄露219) live on 以……为主食,靠……为生220) look after 照顾221) look ahead 向前看,展望未来222) look down upon 看不起,轻视223) look for 寻找224) look forward to 盼望225) look into 向……里面看去; 调查226) look out 留神,当心227) look through 看穿, 浏览228) look up 查找229) lots of 许多,大量230) make a face 做鬼脸,做苦脸231) make friends with 与……交朋友232) make up 和解,化装233) make up of 由……组成,构成234) make up one's mind 下决心235) millions of 成百万上千万,数以百万计236) more or less 或多或少237) neither ... nor 既不……也不……238) next to 紧接着,相邻,次于239) no doubt 无疑地240) no longer 不再241) not any more 不再242) not at all 一点也不,绝非243) not only…but also 不仅……而且……244) not so ... as 不像,不如245) not till/until 直到……才246) now and then 不时,偶尔247) now that 既然248) of course 当然249) on (the, an) average 平均,按平均数计算250) on duty 值日,值班251) on foot 走路,步行252) on show 展出,在上演(放映)253) on time 准时254) on/over the radio 通过收音机255) once again 再一次256) once more 再一次257) once upon a time 从前,很久以前258) one after another 一个接一个259) open up 开启;开创; 开辟260) or else 否则,要不然261) ought to 应该262) out of breath 上气不接下气263) out of order 运转不正常,出毛病264) out of work 失业265) over and over again 反复,多次重复266) pass by 经过267) pay attention to 注意268) pay back 偿还(借款等)269) pay for 付款270) pay off 偿清(欠款等)271) persuade sb) to do 说服272) pick out 选出273) pick up 拾起,捡起, 接收;开车去接……274) point out 指出275) point to 指向276) prevent ... from 妨碍, 防止, 预防277) put away 储存278) put down 记下279) put off 推迟280) put on 穿,戴上,上演281) put on a performance 演出282) put on weight 发福,增加体重283) put out 扑灭,关熄284) put up 挂起,举起, 贴(广告等)285) put up with 忍受286) rather than 而不,非287) refer to 提到,涉及,有关288) regard …as 把……看作289) ring back 回电话290) ring off 挂断电话,停止讲话291) ring up 打电话给292) right away 立即,马上293) right now 立即,马上294) run away 逃跑, 失控295) run out of 用完296) save one‘s life 挽救某人生命297) scores of 许多,大量298) see ... off 为某人送行299) sell out 卖完, 出卖300) send for 派人去叫(请)301) send out 发出,派遣302) send up 发出, 射出303) sentence ... to death 判处死刑304) separate ... from ... 分开305) set down 放下306) set free 释放,解放307) set off 动身,起程;使爆发308) set out 出发; 开始309) set up 建立创立340) settle down定居,平静下来341) show off 炫耀342) side by side 肩并肩,一起343) so as to 以便,为的是344) so far 到目前为止345) so far as (表示程度,范围)就……,尽……346) so long as 只要347) so ... that 太……以至于……348) sooner or later 迟早,早晚349) speed up 加快速度350) spend ... on 在……花钱351) stand for 代表,象征352) stick to 坚持353) stop doing sth) 停止做某事354) stop to do sth) 停下来做某事355) struggle against 同……作斗争356) such as 例如357) take away 拿走358) take it easy 别着急,别紧张359) take off 脱下,起飞360) take one's time 从容,慢慢行动361) take out 取出362) take place 发生363) take sb) in the arms 搂抱364) take the place of 取代,代替365) take up 占去,占据(时间、地位等)366) talk about 谈论,议论367) talk of 谈论,议论368) the day after tomorrow 后天369) the day before yesterday 前天370) the more ... the more ... 越……就越……371) the other day 前几天,某日372) think about 考虑(是否去做)373) think of 想起,考虑;认为,看法374) thousands of 成千上万,几千375) throw away 扔掉376) too ... to 太……以至于不……377) try on 试穿,试试看378) try out 试验379) turn down 关小,调低380) turn off 关掉(水、电、电视、收音机等)381) turn on 打开(水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等)382) turn over 翻动,犁翻(土地)383) turn up 到达,来到;开大(声音)384) up and down 上下,来回385) used to sth) 习惯于386) used to do sth) 过去常常387) wait for 等候,等待388) wake up 醒来389) work out 算出,解决390) worry about 担心,烦恼中考英语:常考的动名词固定短语&练习巩固一、表示喜好类enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事例如:I enjoy listening to music.(我喜欢听音乐。
英语中考必考短语
英语中考必考短语
1. get along with: 和......相处融洽
2. look forward to: 期盼,期待
3. go on a trip: 去旅行
4. take care of: 照顾,照料
5. get used to: 习惯于
6. be afraid of: 害怕
7. play a role: 扮演一个角色
8. keep in touch: 保持联系
9. make a decision: 做出决定
10. have a good time: 过得愉快
11. take part in: 参加
12. come up with: 提出,想出
13. take turns: 轮流
14. try out: 尝试,试验
15. come true: 实现
16. make up one's mind: 下定决心
17. get ready for: 为......做准备
18. look up to: 敬佩,尊敬
19. keep an eye on: 照看,监视
20. put off: 推迟,延期
21. take a break: 休息一下
22. give up: 放弃
23. put on weight: 增加体重
24. take a look: 看一看
25. show up: 出现
26. get in touch with: 联系
27. bring up: 提出,养育
28. carry on: 继续
29. give back: 归还
30. look for: 寻找。
中考英语必考短语知识点有哪些
中考英语必考短语知识点有哪些中考英语必考短语知识点有哪些不积跬步,无以至千里;不积小流,无以成江海。
对于中考的这考试,每天只需进步一点点,基础扎实一点点,通过考试就会更容易一点点。
下面小编给大家整理了关于中考英语必考短语知识点的内容,欢迎阅读,内容仅供参考!中考英语必考短语知识点1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at[1] (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump2 (比较级 and 比较级) 表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with同……一道,伴随…… eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西) eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时 eg:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初;……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾 eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing 表:1 现在进行时 2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原) 能够…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧,害怕…… eg : I m afraed to go out at night I m afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I m allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视 I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Don t be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心;小心33 be different from…… 和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自 eg :He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing Does he come from Bejing37 be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满 eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原) 将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中 eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到 eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像…… eg : I m like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 表____的缩写 eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事 eg : He s strict in obeying noles62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 eg: Some students are notstrict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定初中英语答题技巧有哪些把听力关键词记下来考生拿到试卷,贴好条形码、写完考号、姓名之后,应抓紧一切时间先看听力题。
中考英语初中常见动词短语分类介绍
中考英语初中常见动词短语分类介绍1.实义动词短语(Phrasal Verbs)实义动词短语是由动词和介词、副词等构成的固定搭配,在句子中作为整体使用。
常见的实义动词短语有:- Look after: 照顾- Take off: 脱下,起飞- Turn on: 打开- Put on: 穿上- Give up: 放弃- Get up: 起床2.系动词短语(Copular Verbs)系动词短语是由系动词和形容词、名词等构成的固定搭配,在句子中用来说明主语的状态或性质。
常见的系动词短语有:- Be happy: 快乐- Look tired: 看起来累- Feel sick: 感觉不舒服- Seem impossible: 看起来不可能3.动词+名词短语(Verb+Object Phrase)动词+名词短语是由动词和宾语组成的固定搭配,在句子中表示动作和接受动作的对象。
常见的动词+名词短语有:- Do homework: 做作业- Play basketball: 打篮球- Buy a book: 买书- Open the door: 打开门- Write a letter: 写信4.动词+副词短语(Verb+Adverb Phrase)动词+副词短语是由动词和副词构成的固定搭配,在句子中表示动作的方式、频率等。
- Speak loudly: 大声说话- Drive carefully: 小心驾驶- Walk slowly: 慢慢走- Eat quickly: 快速吃- Study hard: 努力学习这些是中考英语常见的动词短语分类及其例子,熟练掌握这些固定搭配可以帮助学生更好地理解和运用英语。
中考英语中常出现的常考短语和句型
中考英语中常出现的常考短语和句型中考英语中常出现的常考短语和句型随着考试的时间一天天临近,随着考试的时间一天天临近,回归课本,回归课本,回归课本,夯实基础知识是十分必要的,夯实基础知识是十分必要的,夯实基础知识是十分必要的,下面下面是历年中考中常出现的常考短语、句型总结如下,仅供参考。
1.kinds of 各种各样的各种各样的2. either…or…或者……或者……,不是……就是……3. neither…nor…既不……也不……4. Chinese tea without, anything in it 中国清茶中国清茶5. take a seat 就坐就坐6. home cooking 家常做法家常做法家常做法7. be famous for 因……而著名而著名8. on ones way to 在……途中途中9. be sick/ill in hospital 生病住院生病住院10. at the end of 在……的尽头,在……的末尾的末尾11. wait for 等待等待12. in time 及时及时及时 13. make one’s way to…往……(艰难地)走去(艰难地)走去14. just then 正在那时正在那时正在那时 15. first of all 首先,第一首先,第一16. go wrong 走错路走错路走错路 17. be/get lost 迷路迷路迷路 18. make a noise 吵闹,喧哗吵闹,喧哗19. get on 上车上车上车 20. get off 下车下车下车 21. stand in line 站队站队22. waiting room 候诊室,候车室候诊室,候车室候诊室,候车室 23. at the head of……在……的前头的前头24. laugh at 嘲笑嘲笑嘲笑 25. throw about 乱丢,抛散乱丢,抛散乱丢,抛散 26. in fact 实际上实际上实际上 27. at midnight 在半夜在半夜在半夜 28. have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩得愉快玩得愉快29. quarrel with sb. 和某人吵架和某人吵架30. take one’s temp e rature erature 给某人体温给某人体温31. have/get a pain in…某处疼痛某处疼痛32. have a headache 头痛头痛33. as soon as… 一……就……34. feel like doing sth. 想要干某事想要干某事35. stop…from doing sth. 阻止……干某事干某事36. fall asleep 入睡入睡入睡 37. again and again 再三地,反复地再三地,反复地再三地,反复地 38. wake up 醒来,叫醒醒来,叫醒醒来,叫醒 39. instead of 代替代替代替 40. look over 检查检查检查41. take exercise运动运动42. had better(not) do sth. 最好(不要)干某事最好(不要)干某事43. at the weekend 在周末在周末44. on time 按时按时按时45. out of从……向外向外46. all by oneself 独立,单独独立,单独47. lots of=a lot of 许多许多48. no longer/more=not…any longer/more 不再不再不再49. get back 回来,取回回来,取回回来,取回50. sooner or later迟早迟早51. run away 逃跑逃跑逃跑52. eat up 吃光,吃完吃光,吃完吃光,吃完53. run after 追赶追赶追赶54. take sth. with sb. 某人随身带着某物某人随身带着某物55. take(good) care of…=look after…(well) (好好)照顾,照料(好好)照顾,照料56. think of 考虑到,想起考虑到,想起考虑到,想起57. keep a diary 坚持写日记坚持写日记58. leave one by oneself 把某人单独留下把某人单独留下59. harder and harder 越来越厉害越来越厉害60. turn on打开(电灯、收音机、煤气等)61. turn off 关重温重点句型重温重点句型1.So + be/助动词/情牵动词/主语./助动词/情牵动词/主语./助动词/情牵动词/主语.前面陈述的肯定情况也适于另一人(物)时,常用到这种倒装结构,表示“另一人(物)也如此。
九年级英语必备单词短语
九年级英语必备单词短语一、单词部分。
1. ability [əˈbɪləti] n. 能力;才能。
2. absent [ˈæbsənt] adj. 缺席;不在。
3. accent [ˈæksent] n. 口音;重音。
4. accept [əkˈsept] v. 接受。
5. accident [ˈæksɪdənt] n. 事故;意外的事。
6. ache [eɪk] v. & n. 疼痛。
7. achieve [əˈtʃiːv] v. 达到;完成;成功。
8. across [əˈkrɒs] prep. 横过;穿过。
9. act [ækt] v. 行动;表演 n. 行为;法令。
10. action [ˈækʃn] n. 行动;活动。
11. active [ˈæktɪv] adj. 积极的;活跃的。
12. activity [ækˈtɪvəti] n. 活动。
13. add [æd] v. 添加;增加。
14. address [əˈdres] n. 地址。
15. advantage [ədˈvɑːntɪdʒ] n. 优点;有利条件。
16. advertisement [ədˈvɜːtɪsmənt] n. 广告(缩写:ad)17. advice [ədˈvaɪs] n. 劝告;建议(不可数)18. advise [ədˈvaɪz] v. 劝告;建议。
19. afford [əˈfɔːd] v. 买得起;担负得起。
20. afraid [əˈfreɪd] adj. 害怕的;担心的。
21. Africa [ˈæfrɪkə] n. 非洲。
22. African [ˈæfrɪkən] adj. 非洲的;非洲人的 n. 非洲人。
23. after [ˈɑːftə(r)] prep. & conj. 在……之后;adv. 以后;后来。
中考英语复习常考短语必背
中考英语复习常考短语必背1.look 短语look after 照料;照顾look around 环顾look at 看look back 回顾look for 寻找;寻求look forward to 盼望;期待look like 看起来像look out 注意;当心;向外看look over 仔细检查;查看look through 快速查看;浏览look up 查阅;抬头看look up to 钦佩;仰慕2.cut 短语cut down 砍倒;减少cut off 切除cut out 删除;删去cut up 切碎(断)cut in 插嘴cut into 打断3.run 短语run after 追逐;追赶run away 跑开run out (of) 用尽;耗尽4.turn 短语turn around 转身turn down 关小;拒绝;调低turn up 开大;调高;出现turn...into 变成turn on 接通(电流、煤气、水等);打开turn off 关掉turn out 结果是;被证明是turn over 翻身;翻转turn left/right 向左/右转5.take 短语take after (外貌或行为)像take away 拿走take care of 照顾;处理take down 往下拽;记录;拆毁take in 吸入;吞入(体内)take off 脱下;起飞take on 承担;呈现take out 切除;摘除;掏出;倒(垃圾)take over 接收;接管take part in 参加take pride in 以......为骄傲take place 发生;出现take up (尤指为消遣)学着做;开始做;占用(空间)6.get 短语get away from 远离get back 回来;恢复;取回;重新上台get down 下来get dressed 穿上衣服get from 从......处得到get into 陷入;参与get lost 迷路get off 动身;下车;脱下(衣服等)get on 上车get on/along with 与.......相处get out 离开;出去;泄露get ready for...为......做准备get to 到达get up 起床;站起get over 克服e 短语be/get used to 习惯于be used to do 被用来做......used to do 曾经......;过去...... be used for doing 被用来做8.give 短语give away 赠送;捐赠give back 还给;归还;恢复(健康等)give out 分发;散发give up 放弃give in 屈服give off 发出(光、气味等)9.call 短语call (sb.) back (给某人)回电话call in 召来;叫来call up 打电话给(某人);征召e 短语come across (偶然)遇见(或发现)come along (意外地)出现;进展come back 回来;回想起come down 降落;落下come from 出生于;来自come into 进入come in 进来;到达come on 加油;快点儿;得了吧come out 开花;出版come over 顺便来访come true 实现;成为现实come up 出来;上升come up with 想出;提出(主意、计划等)11. bring 短语bring back 恢复;使想起;归还bring up 养育;抚养bring out 使显现;使表现出12. fall 短语fall asleep 进入梦乡;睡着fall down 突然倒下;跌倒;倒塌fall in love with 爱上;喜欢上fall over 绊倒13.go 短语go after 追求;设法获得go against 反对;设法获得go ahead 继续;干吧go along (the street)沿着(这条街)走go around 到处走动;传开go away 走开go back 回去go by 从旁经过;时间流逝go down 下降go off (闹铃)发出响声go on 继续go out 外出(娱乐);熄灭go over 走过去;复习;仔细检查go through 经历;浏览;翻阅;通过go up 上涨;上升go with 伴随;与......相配14.make 短语make sure 确保;查明make up 编造(故事、谎言等)make a decision 做决定make fun of 取笑make use of 利用15.put 短语put back 放回原处put down 写下;放下put on 增加(体重);上演;穿上(衣服)put off 推迟put up 搭建;举起;张贴put away 收拾(整理)好put sth. to good use 好好利用某物put out 熄灭put up with 容忍16.set 短语set off 动身;出发set out 出发;启程set up 建起;建立17.keep 短语keep on 继续;穿着......不脱keep off 不接近;避开keep up (with)保持;继续;不低落;不落后keep away from 避免接近;远离keep in mind 记住keep in touch with 和......保持联系keep out of 置身于......之外同一副词或介词与不同动词的搭配1.up 短语bring up 提出;养育cheer up (使)变得更高兴;振奋起来clean up 打扫(或清除)干净dress up 打扮end up 最终成为;最后处于fix up 修理;装饰pick up 捡起;接电话;(开车)接某人fill up 装满;填补grow up 长大;成熟hang up 挂断电话hurry up 赶快;急忙make up 编造;组成;化妆wake up 醒来;叫醒mix up 混合在一起show up 如约赶到;露面stand up 站立stay up 熬夜tidy up 整理use up 用光2.out 短语blow out 吹灭break out 爆发carry out 执行check out 察看;观察clear out 清理;丢掉find out 查明;弄清hand out 分发hang out 闲逛;常去某处lay out 摆开;布置leave out 不包括;不提及;忽略point out 指出sell out 卖光set out 出发;启程try out 选拔;试验work out 成功地发展;解决3.down 短语break down 停止运转;出故障calm down 镇静下来die down 逐渐变弱;逐渐消失fall down 倒塌;摔倒look down 往下看;瞧不起let ... down 使失望pull ... down 拆下;摧毁lie down 躺下sit down 坐下write down 写下;记录下4.with 短语agree with 同意;赞成begin with 以......开始catch up with 赶上(或超过)compare ... with... 比较;对比connect... with... 把......和......连接或联系起来deal with 应付;处理end up with 以......结束share with 和......分享talk with 和......交谈part with 放弃;交出(尤指不舍得的东西)5.about 短语argue about 争论think about 考虑care about 关心hear about 听说know/ learn about 了解talk about 谈论;议论walk about 四处走动worry about 担心6.for 短语search for 搜索;查找ask for 请求leave for 为..... 动身去pay for 为......付钱prepare for 为...... 做准备wait for 等待stand for 代表thanks for 因为......而感谢7.on 短语hold on 等一等(别挂电话)agree on 对......意见一致call on 访问;拜访decide on 决定;选定depend on (upon) 倚靠;依赖;视......而定;取决于live/feed on... 以......为食;靠......为生pass on 传递try on 试穿work on 从事;忙于不同动词的不同搭配arrive at 到达blow away 吹走believe in 信任;信赖clean... off 把......擦掉divide ... into 把......分成separate from 分开;分离hear from 接到(某人的)信、电话等throw away 扔掉;抛弃drop by 顺便访问;随便进入laugh at 嘲笑move away 搬走stick to 坚持;固守pay attention to 注意;关注pass by 路过;经过pull together 齐心协力;通力合作shut off 关闭;停止运转take sb’s place 代替、替换某人的位置think of 认为;想起* 后接动词不定式作宾语的常见动词(短语)(如:afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事)afford 负担得起agree 同意begin 开始choose 选择decide 决定expect 期望fail 未做到hope 希望learn 学习like 喜欢manage 设法做成offer 主动提出plan 计划prepare 准备promise 承诺refuse 拒绝start 开始try 努力wish 希望would like 想要* 后接动词不定式作宾语补足语的常见动词(如:allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事)allow 允许ask 要求advise 建议encourage 鼓励expect 期望force 强迫help 帮助invite 邀请order 命令remind 提醒require 要求teach 教tell 告诉want 想要warn 警告wish 希望* 后接动名词作宾语的常见动词(短语)(如:avoid doing sth. 避免做某事)advise/suggest 建议avoid 避免consider 考虑enjoy 喜欢finish 完成imagine 想象keep 坚持mind 介意miss 错过admit 承认practice 练习risk 冒险stand 忍受feel like 想要succeed in 成功give up 放弃be busy 忙于be good at 擅长be interested in 对......感兴趣can’t help 禁不止put off 推迟devote to... 致力于...... be worth ... 值得...... keep on ... 继续spend time (in) doing 花费时间做stop / prevent sb. from doing sth. 防止/阻止某人做......have fun / trouble / problem / difficulty (in) ... 做......有乐趣/麻烦/问题/困难* to作介词,后接动名词作宾语的常见动词短语be / get / become used to 习惯于hold on to 守住;保住stick to 坚持lead to 导致;引起;通向turn to 求助于look forward to 盼望;期待look up to 敬仰;尊敬pay attention to 注意。
中考英语常用短语总结
中考英语常用短语总结一、常见的时间短语1、at present 目前2、all the year round 一年到头3、in the past 过去4、in the future 将来5、already 已经6、just now 现在,刚才7、at the moment 此刻,目前10、since then 从此以后11、in the end 最后12、from then on 从那时起13、soon 不久,很快14、after that 接着,然后15、right now 立刻,此刻16、for three days 持续三天17、in recent years 近几年18、day after day 日复一日二、形容词短语1、important 重要的2、last 最后的3、free 免费的4、cheap 便宜的5、impossible 不可能的6、popular 有名的7、powerful 有权力的8、modern 最新的9、awesome 令人敬畏的10、beautiful 美丽的11、big 大的12、brave 勇敢的13、careful 小心的14、clever 聪明的15、dark 黑暗的16、difficult 困难的17、early 早的18、easy 容易的19、happy 快乐的20、hard 努力的三、动词短语1、look after 照顾2、look at 看3、look for 寻找4、look like 看起来像5、look through 浏览6、look up 查找7、look back 回首14、put away 放好15、put down 放下16、put on 穿上17、put up 张贴18、put up with 忍受19、try on 试穿20、try out 试验四、其他短语1、above all 首先2、after all 毕竟3、as usual 像往常一样4、all over 遍及5、all right 好的6、at least 至少7、be ashamed of 为...感到羞耻8、be content with 对...满意9、be familiar with 熟悉10、better still 更好的是11、be strict with 对...要求严格12、for fear of 因为害怕13、first of all 首先14、for example 例如15、hardly ever 几乎没有16、in addition 另外17、in case of 万一18、in front of 在...前面19、in other words 换句话说20、in search of 寻找。
中考英语重点单词和短语用法总结
中考英语重点单词和短语用法总结1.单词:- appreciate: 表示感谢或欣赏,后接名词/动名词。
例如:I appreciate your help. (我感谢你的帮助。
)- revise: 表示复习,后接名词/动名词。
例如:I need to revise for the test. (我需要为考试复习。
)- predict: 表示预测,常与will连用。
例如:I predict that it will rain tomorrow. (我预计明天会下雨。
)2.短语:- put off: 表示推迟。
例如:I had to put off the meeting because of a scheduling conflict. (由于时间冲突,我不得不推迟会议。
- look forward to: 表示期待。
例如:I'm looking forward to the summer vacation. (我期待着暑假。
)- take part in: 表示参加。
例如:I'm going to take part in the school talent show. (我打算参加学校的才艺表演。
)- get along with: 表示与...相处。
例如:She gets along well with her classmates. (她与她的同学们相处得很好。
)这些单词和短语在中考英语中经常出现,掌握它们的用法对于提高中考英语成绩具有重要的作用。
通过练习和使用这些单词和短语,可以加强对它们的理解和运用能力。
中考英语高频考点词组
中考英语中的高频考点词组包括但不限于以下内容:
1. 动词短语:
- look forward to 期待
- carry out 实施
- give up 放弃
- come up with 提出
- put off 推迟
- take part in 参加
2. 形容词短语:
- be fond of 喜爱
- be interested in 对...感兴趣
- be good at 擅长
- be worried about 担心
3. 名词短语:
- a piece of 一片,一件
- a lot of 许多
- a number of 许多
- the number of ...的数量
- the way to ...的方法
- the reason why ...的原因
4. 副词短语:
- as soon as 一...就...
- at first 起初
- in the end 最后
- on purpose 故意地
- by accident 偶然地
5. 介词短语:
- in front of 在...前面
- on the way to 在去...的路上
- at the end of 在...的末尾
- in the middle of 在...中间
- on the other hand 另一方面
这些词组在中考英语中经常出现,并且对于理解阅读材料、写作和口语表达都具有重要作用。
熟练掌握这些高频考点词组将有助于提高英语应试能力。
中考英语必背单词及短语归纳
中考英语必背单词及短语归纳中考英语必背单词及短语归纳:1. 单词1) Action - 行动2) Active - 积极的3) Adventure - 冒险4) Apply - 申请5) Arrive - 到达6) Attention - 注意7) Celebrate - 庆祝8) Concentrate - 集中注意力9) Discover - 发现10) Education - 教育11) Environment - 环境12) Experience - 经验13) Explore - 探索14) Friends - 朋友15) Future - 将来16) Improve - 改善17) Journey - 旅行18) Knowledge - 知识19) Learn - 学习20) Memory - 记忆21) Moment - 片刻22) Nature - 自然23) Journey - 旅行24) Opportunity - 机会25) Participate - 参与26) Problem - 问题27) Remember - 记得28) Respect - 尊重29) Rest - 休息30) Wisdom - 智慧2. 短语1) Have a good time - 玩得开心2) Look forward to - 期待3) Wake up - 醒来4) Go camping - 去露营5) Pay attention to - 注意6) Take a break - 休息一下7) Make a decision - 做出决定8) Give up - 放弃9) Have fun - 玩得开心10) Take care of - 照顾11) Get lost - 迷路12) Study hard - 努力学习13) Practice makes perfect - 熟能生巧14) Keep calm - 保持冷静15) Be confident - 有自信心16) Don't give up - 不要放弃17) Learn from mistakes - 从错误中学习18) Stand up for - 支持,维护19) Work together - 共同合作20) Never give up - 永不放弃这些单词和短语是中考英语考试中经常出现的,并且对于学生来说是必须掌握的基本词汇和表达方式。
中考英语重点短语总结归纳集萃
中考英语重点短语总结归纳集萃1. A piece of cake - 容易的事,轻而易举的事2. Break the ice - 打破僵局,破冰3. Call it a day - 今天到此为止,结束工作4. Catch someone's eye - 吸引人的注意5. Give it a shot - 尝试一下,试一试6. Have a blast - 玩得开心,过得愉快7. Keep an eye on - 注视,留意8. Keep up with - 跟上,紧跟9. Let the cat out of the bag - 泄露秘密10. Miss the boat - 错过时机11. Pay attention to - 注意,留心12. Put something on the back burner - 把事搁置一边,延后处理13. Take the bull by the horns - 勇敢地面对困难14. Put all eggs in one basket - 孤注一掷,孤赌15. Think out of the box - 跳出固定思维模式,开阔思维16. Turn over a new leaf - 改过自新,翻开新的一页17. Break a leg - 祝你好运18. Get the hang of - 理解,掌握19. Hit the nail on the head - 说到点子上,一针见血20. In the same boat - 处于同样困境中21. Keep your chin up - 保持乐观,挺起胸膛22. Let sleeping dogs lie - 旧事不提,避免惹是生非23. Make ends meet - 勉强维持生计,使收支相抵24. Piece of work - 一件事情,一份工作25. Put one's foot in one's mouth - 说错话,失言26. Take it easy - 放松,别紧张27. Cut to the chase - 言归正传,说重点28. Go the extra mile - 做更多努力,尽心尽力29. Have a lot on one's plate - 忙碌,有很多事情要做30. Keep one's fingers crossed - 祈求好运,祝福人成功这些短语在中考英语考试中经常出现,掌握好这些短语可以帮助你更好地理解和应用语言,同时也有助于提高词汇积累和阅读理解能力。
2023年中考英语必备素材-分类短语
一、名词类短语big deal重要的事first name=given name名字ID card学生卡;身份证junior high school初级中学last name=family name姓middle school中学;初中parking lot停车场;停车区part-time job兼职pencil box铅笔盒;文具盒senior high (school) 高中tea art茶艺tea set茶具telephone/phone number电话号码word by word逐字地二、动词类短语bring back恢复;使想起;归还bring good luck to...给……带来好运bring out使显现;使表现出call in召来;叫来call (sb.) back(给某人)回电话call up打电话给(某人);征召come from来自come true实现;成为现实come up with想出;提出(主意、计划、回答等)cut down砍倒cut in插嘴cut off切除cut out删除;删去cut up切碎do a good job干得好do (one's) homework做作业do the dishes清洗餐具fall asleep进入梦乡;睡着fall behind落后;落在……后面fall down突然倒下;跌倒;倒塌fall ill患病,病倒fall in love爱上;喜欢上fall off跌落;下降;减少;离开fall over绊倒feel free (可以)随便(做某事)feel like (表示意愿)愿意;喜欢get a surprise吃惊get dressed穿上衣服get in the way of挡……的路;妨碍get lost迷路get into陷入;参与get mad大动肝火;气愤get married结婚get out of离开;从……出来get out of one's way特地;格外努力get on with和睦相处;关系良好get on上车get off下车get popular受欢迎;流行get up起床;站起give a helping hand帮助,伸出援助之手give... a lift捎……一程give away赠送;捐赠give out分发;散发give up放弃give in屈服;让步go along (the street) 沿着(这条街)走go by (时间)逝去;过去go straight直走go off (闹钟)发出响声go online上网go out外出(娱乐)go to the movies看电影have a cold/stomachache/fever感冒/胃痛/发烧have a conversation with和……交谈have a look看一看have a point有道理have... in common有相同特征;(想法、兴趣等方面)相同have to do with关于;与……有关系keep... away from避免接近;远离keep one's cool沉住气;保持冷静keep... to oneself保守秘密look after照料;照顾look at看look back at回首(往事);回忆;回顾look for寻找;寻求look forward to盼望;期待look out找出;小心;当心look through快速查看;浏览look up(在词典、参考书中或通过电脑)查询;抬头看look up to钦佩;仰慕make a choice/choices做出选择make a difference 影响;有作用make a mess弄得一团糟(一塌糊涂)make an effort做出努力make... feel at home使(某人)感到宾至如归make friends结交朋友make (one's) bed铺床make one's own decision自己做决定make one's way前往;费力地前进make soup做汤make sure确保;查明make up编造(故事、谎言等);组成play a part参与(某事)play a role发挥作用;有影响play chess/the drums/the piano/the violin下国际象棋/敲鼓/弹钢琴/拉小提琴play volleyball打排球put off推迟put away收好;放好put down写下;记下put on增加(体重);发胖put sth. to good use好好利用某物put up搭起;举起run after追逐;追赶run away跑开run out (of)用尽;耗尽set out出发;启程set up建起;建立take action采取行动take after (外貌或行为)像take a message捎个口信;传话take a shower洗淋浴take a walk散步;走一走take care of照顾;处理take breaks/a break休息take down拆除;往下拽;记录take in吸入;吞入(体内)take off脱下(衣服);(飞机等)起飞take one's temperature量体温take out the rubbish倒垃圾take pride in为……感到自豪take risks/a risk冒险take sb.'s place代替;替换take place发生;出现take... seriously认真对待……take up (尤指为消遣)学着做;开始做turn down拒绝;调低;减小tur n... into变成turn left/right向左/右转turn on接通(电流、煤气、水等);打开turn off关掉used to曾经……;过去……use up用完;耗尽drink tea喝茶enjoy reading喜欢阅读excuse me劳驾;请原谅fly a kite放风筝follow the rules遵守规则pardon me抱歉,对不起;什么;请再说一遍read a newspaper看报纸ride a bike/by bike骑自行车speak English说英语spend time花时间watch TV看电视三、“动词+介词”结构的短语care about关心;在意think about思考;思索ask for请求;恳求(给予)care for照顾;非常喜欢pay for付费;付出代价prepare for为……做准备thank you for...为……而感谢hear from接到(某人的)信、电话等protect sb. from...保护某人免受……separate from分开;分离run out of 用完,用尽dream of梦想think of认为belong to属于listen to...听……pay attention to注意;关注shout to... 对……大声喊叫stick to坚持;固守talk to...跟……说agree with同意;赞成disagree with不同意compare... with比较;对比connect... with把……和……连接或联系起来deal with应付;处理help (sb.) with sth.在某方面帮助(某人)part with放弃、交出(尤指不舍得的东西)believe in信任;信赖depend on依靠;信赖divide... into把……分开drop by顺便访问;随便进入shout at...冲……大声叫嚷walk into走路时撞着四、“动词+副词”结构的短语blow out吹灭bring out使显现;使表现出check out察看;观察clear out清理;丢掉eat out出去吃饭find out查明;弄清hand out分发hang out闲逛;常去某处lay out摆开;布置leave out不包括;不提及;忽略sell out卖光try out参加……选拔;试用work out成功地发展;解决watch out当心;小心die down逐渐变弱;逐渐消失let... down使失望lie down躺下pull... down拆下;摧毁write down写下;记录下clea n... off把……擦掉kick sb. off开除某人shut off关闭;停止运转cheer up (使)变得更高兴;振奋起来clean up打扫(或清除)干净dress up装扮;乔装打扮end up最终成为;最后处于fix up修理;装饰grow up长大;成熟hurry up赶快;急忙lift up举起pick up捡起;接电话show up赶到;露面stay up熬夜wake up醒;叫醒五、介词短语as for至于;关于at last最后at least至少;不少于;起码at very good prices以非常合理的价钱by accident偶然;意外地by mistake错误地;无意中in a row连续几次地in disbelief不敢相信地in fact确切地说;事实上;实际上in half分成两半in line with (与……)成一排in one's opinion依……看in order to目的是;为了in person亲身;亲自in public公开地;在别人面前in silence沉默;无声in that case 既然那样;假使那样的话in the end最后in the face of面对(问题、困难等)in total总共;合计according to依据;按照to be honest说实在的to one's surprise使……惊讶的是;出乎……的意料across from在……对面ahead of在……前面around the world 世界各地at the bottom of在……底部或底端betwee n...and...在……和……之间from... to...从……到……in front of在……前面六、连词短语both... and...两者都……as far as I know就我所知as long as只要;既然as soon as 一……就……;尽快as if/though好像either... or...要么……要么……;或者……或者……even though/if即使;虽然ever since自从so that为了;以致so/such... that...如此……以至……neither... nor...既不……也不……not only... but also...不但……而且……on the one hand... on the other hand...一方面……另一方面……七、按词义划分的短语a little bit有点儿;稍微close to几乎;接近kind of稍微;有点儿all the time频繁;反复every day每天from time to time时常;有时hardly ever几乎从不once in a while偶尔地;间或over and over again多次;反复地all year round全年a long period of time很长一段时间another time其他时间;别的时间at birth出生时at first首先;最初at the beginning of在……开始at the same time同时;一起by the end of在(某时间点)以前by the time在……以前for a while一段时间once upon a time从前on the weekend (在)周末right away立即;马上the day after tomorrow后天the day before yesterday前天to start with起初;开始时a couple of两个;一对;几个a little一点;少量a pair of一双a photo of my family一张我的全家福a set of一套;一副;一组hundreds of成百上千;好几百less than少于lots of大量;许多more than多于plenty of大量;充足quite a few相当多;不少quite a lot (of...)许多thousands of数以千计的;许许多多的up to到达(某数量、程度等);至多有;不多于after all毕竟;终归all in all总的说来all kinds of各种类型的;各种各样的all of a sudden突然;猛地drive sb. crazy/mad使人发疯/发狂eat well吃得好first of all首先for sure无疑;肯定of course当然;自然on (a) vacation在度假one another互相or so大约pull together齐心协力;通力合作rather than 而不是throw away扔掉;抛弃without doubt毫无疑问;的确would rather宁愿。
中考短语分类总结
一、自然、天气与史地1.ancient times古时候2.come from来自3.all kinds of...各种各样的4.be famous for...以…而著名5.be famous as...作为…而出名6.places of interest名胜7.with a long history有着悠久的历史8.be rich in …以…而富饶9.the Pacific Ocean太平洋10.the Indian Ocean印度洋11.the Arctic Ocean北冰洋12.the Atlantic Ocean大西洋13.in the east/west/south/ north of China 在中国的东部/西部/南部/北部14.protect the environment保护环境15.lose one’s life/home失去生命/家园16.happen /take place发生17.cheer up振作起来18.try one’s best尽力19.volunteer to do自愿做某事20.be deeply moved受到感动21.raise money筹钱22.as...as possible尽可能23.give sb. a hand助人一臂之力24.firm will坚定的意志25.pocket money零花钱26.look the same/different看上去一样/不一样27.look after照看二、语言学习。
1.on the Internet 在网上2.learn from 向……学习3.take/make notes 记笔记4.be patient with 对……有耐心5.put your heart into 专注于6.worry about 担心7.pay attention to 注意8.keep a diary 写日记9.give up 放弃10.read English novels/magazines 读英语小说/杂志11.be different from 与……不同12.watch English movies 看英语电影13.it is important to ……是重要的14.English corner 英语角15.make progress 取得进步16.English tutoring center 英语辅导中心17.have trouble doing sth. 有困难做……18.native English speaker 母语为英语的人19.several ways to 很多方式……20.travel around the world 环游世界21.be confident in : 对……有信心22.join the English club 参加英语俱乐部23.make mistakes 犯错误24.work in groups 小组学习三、饮食健康类。
中考英语初中常见动词短语分类介绍
中考英语初中常见动词短语分类介绍动词短语是由动词和其他词或词组组成的短语,用于表示一些动作或状态。
根据不同的功能和用法,常见的动词短语可以分为以下几类:
1.及物动词短语:这类动词短语后面需要接一个宾语来完成其意义。
例如:
- look up:查阅
- take off:脱下
- give up:放弃
- put on:穿上
2.不及物动词短语:这类动词短语后面通常不需要接宾语,直接表示动作或状态。
例如:
- get up:起床
- go away:走开
- fall down:摔倒
3.起始性动词短语:这类动词短语表示动作或状态的开始。
例如:
- start doing:开始做
- begin work:开始工作
4.停止性动词短语:这类动词短语表示动作或状态的结束。
例如:
- finish reading:读完
- end work:结束工作
5.肯定性动词短语:这类动词短语表示肯定或确认一些情况。
例如:
- agree with:同意
- believe in:相信
- trust in:依赖
6.否定性动词短语:这类动词短语表示否定或拒绝一些情况。
- disagree with:不同意
- give up:放弃
- refuse to:拒绝
7.连续性动词短语:这类动词短语表示一个连续或持续的动作或状态。
例如:
- keep doing:继续做
- continue work:继续工作
- stay up:熬夜
这些是初中英语中比较常见的动词短语分类简介,希望能对你的学习
有所帮助。
中考必备英语短语
中考必备英语短语中考必备英语短语篇一1. admit(doingsth.) 承认(做某事)2. agree with one’s advice(suggestions) 同意某人的意见a) atlast,inthe end 最后;终于3. atthe endof class 快下课4. atthe endof the road 在马路尽头5. avoid(doingsth.) 避免(做某事)6. be able to do ,be capable of doing 能够(有能力)7. beafraidof 害怕8. be angry with sb.气生某人的气 be angryaboutsth 因…而生气9. bebad for,be harmful to 有害于10. beborn 出生于11. bebusywith/doing sth. 忙于做某事12. becareful with,take care,look out 小心13. beconnectedto/with 与... 连接在一起14. be covered with, cover A with B 被... 覆盖15. be different from 与... 不同 bedifferentin 在... 方面不同16. be famous as 因为... 身份而著名 befamous/well-knownfor 以... 著名17. befondof/be keenon 爱好18. befull of/be filledwith 充满19. be good at 擅长于 be poor at 在某方面比较差 be weak in 在某方面比较这就是我们为大家准备的中考英语必备短语的内容,希望符合大家的实际需要中考必备英语短语篇二一、动词+介词1.look at…看…, look like …看上去像……, look after …照料…2.listen to…听……3.welcome to…欢迎到……4.say hello to …向……问好5.speak to…对……说话此类短语相当于及物动词,其后必须带宾语,但宾语无论是名词还是代词,都要放在介词之后。
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中考英语必背的分类短语,初一初二初三必看!一. off 短语cut off切断keep off让开,不接近set off动身show off炫耀turn off关掉(水龙头,电视)see sb. off为某人送行二. with 短语agree with sb.同意某人的看法catch up with赶上compare with与...相比connect with与...相连deal with处理,对付fill...with...用...填充...help sb. with sth.在某方面帮助某人make friends with sb.与某人交朋友be strict with sb.对某人严格要求三. out 短语break out(战争等)突然发生,爆发carry out开展,执行check out检查,结账come out出来,出版,发行die out消失,灭亡find out查明,发现,了解give out分发hand out分发help out帮助解决困难let out放出,泄露pick out选出point out指出send out发出,派遣sell out卖完set out出发,开始try out试验work out算出,解决out of work失业out of breath上气不接下气四. in 短语arrive in到达(某地)break in闯入,强行进入,打断call in召集check in报到,登记come in进入,进来fill in填充give in屈服,让步join in参加,加入let in让...进来,放进in all总之in a hurry匆忙,很快地in a word简言之,总之in fact事实上,实际上in time及时,来得及in other words换句话说in common共同,共有in danger处于危险状态in peace和平的in public当众,公开in surprise吃惊,惊讶in the end最后,终于in order按顺序in order to为了in order that为了五. on短语try on试穿,试试看turn on打开(水龙头,电视等)call on拜访,访问carry on继续下去come on来吧,赶快depend on依靠live on靠...为生keep on继续hang on(打电话时)不挂断hold on等一等spend...on...在...上花(钱、时间)congratulate...on为...向...祝贺on duty值日,值班on foot走路,步行on show展出,在上演on time准时on the radio通过收音机六. to短语lead to导致,导向next to紧接着,相邻come to共计,达到belong to属于compare to...与...相比help oneself to请随便吃(喝)pay attention to注意point to指向according to根据,按照refer to提到,涉及,有关be used to (doing) sth.习惯(做)某事write to sb.给某人写信too...to...太...以至于不能...in order to为了so as to以便,为的是七. of 短语a bit of有点儿a number of许多a kind of一种,一类all kinds of各种各样的a lot of许多的,大量的lots of许多的,大量的a pair of一双,一副a piece of一块,一张,一片hundreds of成百上千的thousands of成千上万的millions of数以百万计的in front of在...前面in need of需要,缺少instead of代替,而不是be proud of以...为骄傲/自豪hear of听说be made up of由...组成、构成run out of用完talk of谈论,谈及think of想起,考虑,认为of course当然八. up 短语pick up拾起,拣起,开车去接give up放弃wake up醒来grow up长大成人,成长send up发出,射出take up占去,占据(时间,空间等)turn up出现,开大(声音等)hurry up赶快,快点儿bring up教育,培养build up建立speed up加快速度hang up挂断电话ring up打电话给call up号召keep up保持,维持clear up整理,收拾make up和解,化妆九. from 短语hear from收到...的来信prevent sb.from doing sth.阻止某人做某事separate...from将...与...分开stop sb. from doing sth.阻止某人做某事far from远离be different from与...不同from time to time不时,偶尔from...to...从...到...十. down短语cut down砍倒get down下来turn down关小,调低write down写下,记下break down损坏,分解up and down上上下下十一. away 短语give away分发run away逃跑,避开throw away扔掉right away立即,马上十二. as短语as...as像...一样...同...一样...as long as只要as soon as一...就...as far as/so far as(表示程度、范围)就...,据...as well ass除...之外,也as well也,还有as if好像,仿佛as usual通常,平常地as a result(作为)结果regard... as...把...看作...such as例如十三. by短语by accident偶然by air乘飞机by bus乘公共汽车by train乘火车by ship乘船by the way顺便说pass by经过十四. for短语pay for...为...付款wait for等候,等待send for派人去请stand for代表,象征for example例如for ever永远十五. at/all短语arrive at到达(某地)knock at敲laugh at嘲笑all over到处,遍及all right行了,好吧,(病)好了above all首先,尤为首要的是after all毕竟,终究十六. no/not短语no longer不再not any more不再not at all一点儿也不not only...but also不但...而且...not so...as不像...那么...,不如...那么...not...until...直到...才...十七. one’s短语do one’s best尽某人的最大努力earn one’s living谋生hold one’s breath屏住呼吸keep one’s word守信save one’s life挽救某人的生命take one’s time从容,慢慢行动make up one’s mind下定决心十八. 重叠短语again and again反复地,再三地over and over反复,多次重复face to face面对面side by side肩并肩,一起十九. come短语come across(偶然)遇见come back回来come down落下,下来come from来自come true变为现实,成为事实come up with追上,赶上,想出come up走近,发生二十. get短语get up起床get away逃脱,离开get back返回,回家get down下降get in进入,收获get off下车get on上车get through通过,拨通get along with与...相处get close to接近get together聚会二十一. go短语go ahead进行go away走开,离去go by走过,经过go fishing去钓鱼go shopping去买东西go skating去滑冰go for a walk去散步go off走开go on doing sth.继续做某事go on with继续go on继续go out出去,熄灭go over仔细检查,复习go through浏览,翻阅二十二. look短语look after照顾look ahead向前看,展望未来look down upon看不起,轻视look for寻找look forward to盼望look into向...里面看,调查look out留神,当心look through浏览look up查找二十三. put短语put away收拾put down记下put off推迟put on穿/戴上,上演put on weight长胖put out扑灭,熄灭put up挂起,举起二十四. take短语take away拿走take it easy别着急,别紧张take off脱下,起飞take out取出take place发生take the place of取代,代替二十五. 其他动词短语had better do最好做have a cold患感冒have a good time玩得高兴have classes上课do some cleaning做扫除do some shopping购物fall asleep入睡fall ill患病,病倒set free释放,解放feel like doing想要做二十六. 其他短语both...and......和...都either...or...或者...或者...neither...nor既不...也不...each other相互rather than而不,非a few一些,少量a little一点儿,少许even if即使,尽管even though即使,尽管once again再一次from now on从今以后from then on从那时起just now刚才right now立即,马上after class课后ever since从那时起直到现在the other day前几天,某日the day after tomorrow后天the day before yesterday前天。