国际音标拼读教程及练习
音标拼读练习 (2)
爆破音组：[p]-[b] [t]-[d] [k]-[ɡ]“形象代言词”自己记录[ɑ:⁽ʳ⁾][ ]; [ɔ:] [ ]; [ɜ:⁽ʳ⁾][ ] [i:] [ ]; [u:][ ][ ʌ ] [ ]; [ ɒ ] [ ]; [ ə ] [ ] [ I ] [ ]; [ ʊ ] [ ]; [ e ] [ ] [ æ ] [ ][aɪ] [ ]; [eɪ] [ ]; [ɔɪ] [ ] [aʊ] [ ]; [əʊ] [ ]; [ɪə⁽ʳ⁾] [ ] [eə⁽ʳ⁾] [ ]; [ʊə⁽ʳ⁾] [ ][ p ] [ ]; [ b ] [ ]; [ t ] [ ] [ d ] [ ]; [ k ] [ ]; [ ɡ ] [ ] [ θ ] [ ]; [ ð ] [ ];[ f ] [ ] [ v ] [ ][ tr ] [ ]; [ dr ] [ ][ m ] [ ]; [ n ] [ ]; [ ŋ ] [ ] [ w ] [ ]; [ h ] [ ]; [ j ] [ ] [ l ] [ ]; [ r ] [ ];[ s ] [ ]; [ z ] [ ];[ ts ][ ] [dz] [ ];[ ʃ ] [ ];[ ʒ ] [ ]; [ ʧ ] [ ][ʤ] [ ]发音拼读训练——（单音节）准确拼读单词三大规律第一种：元音+辅音(发音时：用所有力气和声音把前面的元音发得响亮、清晰，剩下一点点气流和力气把后面的辅音一带而过。
eight ask aim east each[eɪt] [ɑ:sk] [eɪm] [i:st] [i:tʃ]第二种：辅音+元音(发音时：元音和辅音相拼，拼读成一个整体)shy how try show tee[ʃaɪ] [hau] [traɪ] [ʃəʊ] [ti:]第三种：辅音+元音+辅音(发音时：元音和辅音相拼，拼读成一个整体，声音有力、清晰，剩下一点点气流和力气把后面的辅音一带而过。
四十八个国际音标正确读法
四十八个国际音标正确读法针对儿童：《四十八个国际音标正确读法》小朋友们，今天我们要来学习四十八个国际音标啦！这就像一把神奇的钥匙，可以帮助我们打开英语发音的大门哟！比如说，“[æ]”这个音标，就像是一只小猫咪在叫“喵”，嘴巴张得大大的。
“[i:]”呢，就像是一只小蜜蜂在轻轻地嗡嗡叫，声音又细又长。
再看看“[p]”，就像我们拍皮球时发出的声音“砰”。
还有“[θ]”，就像我们把舌头伸出来，轻轻咬住牙齿发出的声音。
小朋友们，只要我们认真学习，就能把这些音标读得准准的，说一口漂亮的英语！《四十八个国际音标正确读法》宝贝们，你们知道吗？英语里有四十八个国际音标，它们可有趣啦！比如说“[u:]”这个音标，就像火车呜呜叫，声音又长又响亮。
“[əʊ]”呢，就像大公鸡打鸣“喔喔喔”。
我们来想想“[k]”，是不是很像我们咳嗽时发出的“咳咳咳”？“[ʒ]”就像是小蛇在吐舌头“嘶嘶嘶”。
学会了这些音标，我们就能读好多好多的英语单词啦，是不是很棒呀？《四十八个国际音标正确读法》小朋友们，咱们一起来探索四十八个国际音标的世界吧！“[a:]”这个音标，就像医生给我们检查喉咙时让我们发出的“啊——”。
“[e]”呢，就像小鸭子在叫“嘎嘎嘎”，声音短而清脆。
“[m]”就像我们闭着嘴巴哼歌“嗯嗯嗯”。
“[l]”就像小勺子在嘴里搅动发出的声音。
只要我们多练习，就能把这些音标读得又准又好听，和外国小朋友交流就没问题啦！《四十八个国际音标正确读法》亲爱的小朋友，今天我们要和四十八个国际音标做好朋友哦！“[ɔ:]”这个音标，就像大老虎在吼叫“嗷——”，可威风啦！“[ʌ]”呢，就像小狗狗被踩了尾巴“呜”的一声。
想想“[f]”，是不是像吹蜡烛时发出的“呼呼呼”？“[tʃ]”就像啄木鸟啄木头“笃笃笃”。
学会了它们，我们就能像小鸟一样，自由自在地说英语啦！《四十八个国际音标正确读法》小朋友们，四十八个国际音标就像一个个小精灵，等着我们去认识呢！“[ei]”这个音标，就像我们开心地大笑“哈哈哈哈”。
48个国际音标与单词字母组合拼读发音教程
48个国际音标与单词字母组合拼读发音教程篇一：哎呀呀，同学们，你们知道吗？英语里的48 个国际音标就像是神秘的密码，能帮我们打开读单词的大门！比如说，[æ]这个音标，它就像是一只调皮的小猫咪，在单词“cat”里欢快地蹦跶着。
当我们读“cat”的时候，嘴巴要张得大大的，发出“æ”这个音，是不是感觉很有趣？再看看[i:]这个音标，它就像一根长长的面条，在单词“bee”里伸展着。
读“bee”的时候，嘴巴咧开，声音拖得长长的，“i:”，是不是很有意思？还有[əʊ]这个音标，它就像一个大大的气球，在单词“go”里飘啊飘。
读“go”的时候，嘴巴圆圆的，“əʊ”，仿佛能感觉到气球在空中飞舞呢！有时候，几个音标组合在一起，就像是一群小伙伴一起玩耍。
比如“chair”这个单词，里面有[tʃ]这个音标组合，读起来就像是舌头在嘴里跳了一小段舞。
我们在学习音标的时候，可不能偷懒哟！要像小蜜蜂一样勤劳，不停地练习。
老师教我们的时候，会一个一个地纠正我们的发音，那认真的样子，就好像在雕琢一件珍贵的宝贝。
“小明，你这个音读得不太对，再试试！”老师温柔地说。
小明皱着眉头，努力地又读了一遍：“[æ] ，[æ] ，cat 。
”“这次好多啦，加油！”老师笑着鼓励。
我们大家也都互相帮助，“小红，你听听我读的对不对？”“哎呀，不对不对，应该这样读。
”学习音标虽然有时候会觉得有点难，但是当我们能准确地读出一个新单词的时候，那种成就感，简直无法形容！就好像我们解开了一道超级难的数学题一样，心里别提多高兴啦！所以呀，同学们，让我们一起努力，把这48 个国际音标都牢牢掌握，这样我们就能在英语的世界里自由自在地遨游啦！我的观点就是：只要我们用心学，这48 个国际音标根本难不倒我们，它们会成为我们学习英语的好帮手！篇二：哇塞！同学们，你们知道吗？英语里的48 个国际音标就像是一把神奇的钥匙，能帮我们打开准确读单词的大门！咱们先来说说元音，这可是音标里的大主角。
48个国际音标表及发音练习牛津译林版七年级英语上册
48个国际音标表48个国际音标通常是国内学生学习英语、学好英语发音必须掌握的发音基础，48个国际音标表也被称作48个音标表、48个英语音标表、48个英语国际英标表，48个国际英语音标表，这些称呼通常都是指48个英语国际英标一. 元音:1) [ i:]舌抵下齿，双唇扁平，作微笑状，发“一”之长音。
字母组合:ee ea e ie eithree tree green sheep meet beef see seek;eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please2) [ɪ ]舌抵下齿，双唇扁平分开，牙床近于全合，发短促音。
发音字母i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig miss big;many twenty happy dictionary ; decide delicious; build3) [e]舌近硬腭，舌尖抵下齿，牙床半开半合，作微笑状，发出“哀”音。
12. [ a:] 双唇张而不圆，牙床大开，舌后微升，舌尖向后收缩，微离下齿，发“阿”之长音。
字母组合ar acar farm card arm garden; fast class last glass plant calm13) [ ei ]舌尖抵住下齿，牙床半开半合，双唇扁平，由发“哀”音平稳过渡到发“一”之长音, 也就是字母表中的A /ei/ 的发音。
发音字母 a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane April; play say may way;great break; rain paint plain; they grey14) [ ai ]将口张开略圆，舌后微升，舌尖向后收缩，由发“阿”音平稳过渡到发“一”音, 也就是字母I [ai] 的发音。
发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night high; my try fly15. [ ɔɪ ]双唇外突成圆形，发“凹”音，逐渐过渡为双唇扁平分开，发短音[ ɪ ] 。
音标拼读练习
一.认读音标/f/ /l/ /m/ /n/ /s//b/ /d/ /dʒ/ /k/ /p/ /t/ /v/ /z/二．拼读音标/ p e n/ / k æp/ / b i: t/ / m æ p/ / t i:/ / i: t/ / d ɔg/ / b e d/ / k r ai/ / e g/ / f u: d/ / k ɔf/ /´f əu t əu/ / f ai ə/ /´v e r i/ / l ʌ v/ / l i: v/ /´s ʌ m ə/ / m i: t/ / s ʌ m/ /´m ɔ: n i ŋ//´n ʌ m b ə/ /´f ʌ n i/ / s i://´i: z i/ / tʃ i: z/ /b r i dʒ/ /dʒɔb/三．认读单词fly ball monkey nest silly snake story blue betty bread July orange told pad vest lie家长签字：助教签字：二.认读音标/g/ /h/ /j / /w/ /r//æ/ /e/ /i/ /ɔ/ /ʌ/二．拼读音标/g ə: l/ /g l a:s/ /g ei m/ /h ei t/ /hæv/ /h u://j u:z/ /jɔ:/ /j e s/ /wɔtʃ/ /wə:k//r ai s/ /r ai t/ / f l æ g/ /bæt/ / f r e n d//l e g/ /h e d/ /s i t/ /´b i z i/ /bɔks//s tɔp/ /hɔt/ /b lʌd/ /´ʌn də/三．认读单词glue green hair hat gas run wet ruler rap fox mop but under umbrella duck yes yellow yummy butter rug jump hen egg sand家长签字：助教签字：三.认读音标/ei/ /i:/ /ai/ /əu/ /ju:/二．拼读音标/´t ei b l/ /l ei k/ /´t r ei n/ /p l ei n/ /ʃi:p//w i:k/ /tr i:/ /θr i:/ /r ai d/ /n ai f//l ai t/ /d ai/ /bəu t/ /rəu d/ /həu m/ /´ʃəuldə/ /k j u:t/ /j u:z/三．认读单词Span make late hate sane mate face gate flag dap gas san tan rat ran vat van, bed egg date cake fade wake ink big pink bike rice ride mice fox dog coke rose bone go so under bus rug cute use amuse tune家长签字：助教签字：四.认读音标/e/ /ə/ /ə:/ /ɔ/ /ɔ:/ /u/ /u:/ /ʌ/ /a:/ /ei/ /ai/ /əu/ /ɔi/ /au/ /uə/ /iə/ /εə/二．拼读音标/bə:d/ /fə:st/ /nə:s/ /´sekənd//kəm´pju:tə/ /du:/ /dʒu:n/ /fut//´bʌtəflai/ /a:sk/ /gla:s/ /wait/ /tɔi/ /sɔi/ /bəut/ /sləu/ /snəu/ /´sauə/ /bau/ /diə/ /si´viə/ /εə/ /kεə/ /´tuərist/ /muə/ /beit/三．认读单词light how snow bow boat here bear hear oil rain weight head hide boy toy hope coat house horse mouth near ball shoe goose pear家长签字：助教签字：五.认读音标/ʃ/ /ʒ/ /tʃ/ /dʒ/ /θ/ /ð //tr/ /dr/ /ts/ /dz/ /m/ /n/ /ŋ/二．拼读音标/ʃi:/ /ʃeim/ /´ju:ʒuəli/ /tʃi:z/ /kætʃ//dʒu:´lai/ /dʒʌmp/ /tu:θ/ /θænk/ /´mʌðə//ðis/ /hæts/ /ænts/ /hedz/ /trein//drɔ:/ /piŋk/ /mauθ/ /nə:s/三．认读单词She shoulder usually cheer match fetch jet joy Thank thin those this tree train try dress dry cats junp hats ants beds reads pink monkey ring家长签字：助教签字：一．认读音标音标大家庭中的28个辅音：/p/ /t/ /k/ /f/ /θ/ /s //ʃ/ /h/ /tʃ/ /ts/ /tr/ /b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /ð//z/ /ʒ/ /r/ /dʒ/ /dz/ /dr/ / j/ / w/ /m//n/ /ŋ/ /l/二．拼读音标/tɔ: l/ /ʃɔ:t//strɔŋ//əuld//jʌŋ/ /big/ /hevi/ /lɔŋ/ /θin/ /smɔ: l/ /fi: və/ /hə:t//kəuld/ /tu: θeik/ /hedeik/ /sɔ://θrəut/ /mætə/ /nəuz/ /taiəd//ik`saitid/ /æŋgri/ /hæpi/ /bɔ: d//sæd/ /wɔtʃ/ /wɔʃ/ /kli: n//plei/ /vizit/ /du:/ /la: st//wikend/ /gəu/ /tu:/ /pa:k//swimiŋ/ /ri: d/ /fiʃiŋ//haikiŋ//lə:n/ /tʃai`ni: z/ /si: ŋ//end//da:ns/ /i:t/ /gud/ /teik//klaim/ /hæv/ /bai/ /prezənt//rəu/ /bəut/ /si:/ /elifənt//ski:iŋ/ /ais-skeitiŋ/ /hau/ /get/三．认读音标音标大家庭中的20个元音：/i:/ /ə:/ /a:/ /ɔ:/ /u:/ /i/ /e/ /æ/ /ə/ /ʌ/ /ɔ/ /u/ /ei/ /ai/ /ɔi/ /əu/ /au/ /iə/ /εə/ /uə/二．小练习（一）. Read and tick or cross1. cake snake ( )2. vane bag ( )3. hat fat ( )4. pants plant ( )5. no rose ( )6. uncle up ( )7. hit finish( ) 8. got lock ( ) 9. shell end ( )10. disc desk ( ) 11.get eleven ( ) 12. hide hidden ( )(二). Read and match (请根据单词的读音归类)got, fish, gate, sake, fifth, clone, clock, update, yes,flash, yellow, wind, whale, joke, much, must, thank, guess,match, shrimp, quick, bone, uncle, write, risk, fine,name:______________________________________nose:______________________________________bike:______________________________________dog:_______________________________________big:_______________________________________duck:______________________________________bag:_______________________________________元音字母a, e, i, o, u 在开闭音节中的读音a: /ei/ wake, lake, cake, date, fate, fade, bate, name, plate, plane, spade, make, late, hate, sane, mate, face, gate, Jane, Kate, lane, pave, rate, /æ/bag, cat, fat, lack, fan, Dan, dad, bad, flag, plat, sad, pad, mad, mat, pan, span, flag, dap, gat, san, tan, rat, ran, vat, van, can,e: /i:/ we, she, he, Chinese,/e/ pen, bed, ten, hen, seven, tent, wet, leg, men, ken, blend, fled, sled, i: /ai/ bike, ride, five, nine, white, Nike, side, bide, dine, dive, kite, pine, ice, fine, nice, mine, cite, wide, wine, vice, pipe, write, /i/ fish, big, sit, his, it, this, kick, dig, pig, fix, hid, kid, hip, lip, lit, o: /əu/ nose, vote, those, coke, done, zone, code, hope, joke, poke, woke, no, go, so,/ɔ/ fox, sock, clock, not, pop, dog, log, cock, rot, Bob, fog, frog, hop, job, lop, rod, top, toss,u:/ ju:/ fuse, use, cute, tube, duke, amuse, mute, tune,/u:/ blue, clue, true, rude,/ʌ/ bus, sun, duck, mutton, lunch, up, hurry, pump, jump, dump, trunk, us, usher, fuss, fun, funny, sunny, run, gun, cut, hug, mug, jug, cup, truck家长签字：助教签字：常用字母组合发音规律ar /a:/ car far star scarf marker market hard park arm farmai /ei / tail rainy train wait faint main nailair /εə/ air chair stairs fair hairay /ei/ day may today play say way stay lay play Mayay /i/ Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturdayal /ɔ:/ talk walk chalkall /ɔ:l/ ball small tall wall mall call fallaw /ɔ:/ paws drawere /iə/ hereere /εə/ there whereea /i:/ sea tea peach teacher read please eat meat seat dream leavesea /e/ head bread feather weatherear /iə/ ear hear near dearear /εə/ bear pearee /i:/ bee three tree see need feed week sleep thirteen sheep feet meet feel greenir /ə:/ bird shirt skirt sir girl circle thirty thirteen thirstyor /ɔ:/ for short forty force horse store oa /əu/ road boat coat goat soapoo /u:/ too zoo cool school room moon afternoon spoon kangaroooo /u/ good foot classroom look book cookiesou / au/ cloudy house mouth mouse about mountain blouseow /au/ cow how now brown down flower ow /əu/ slow know snow blowur /ə:/ nurse turn hurt furtr /tr/ train tree try truck street straight traffic lights waitressdr /dr/ dress draw dry drink driver dream hundredph /f/ elephant phonech /tʃ/ China chicken match Chinese chainchairwh /w/ what where white when why which wheelwh /h/ who whoseth /ð/ this that these those they then there father mother feather weather brotherth /θ/ thank three thirty thirsty Thursday birthday thirteensh / ʃ/ shoe shop sheep ship short shorts shirt shoulder she家长签字：助教签字：音标拼读练习（十）辅音连缀：cl: clock close clean class click bl: black; blood blue blowgl：glad glue glassfl: flag fly flewpl: play please plane platebr: brown bread brain brave bridgecr: crop cry crab craft creamfr: frog from fridge free frankgr: grass green gray grand grade st: stop stamp still stupidsk: skate skill skysp: speed space spoil sport spell家长签字：助教签字：。
英语国际音标拼读及练习(附答案)
9. /u/book/buk/ put/put/ good/gud/ would/wud/ could/kud / foot/fut/
5. [k]发音方法：舌后部隆起，紧贴软颚，形成阻碍，然后突然离开，气流冲出口腔。/ k /是清辅音，只送气，声带不震动。
6. [p]双唇紧闭，然后突然分开，气流冲出口腔。/ p /是清辅音，只 送气，声带不震动。
7. [b]双唇紧闭，然后突然分开，气流冲出口腔。/ b / 是浊辅音，不送气，声带震动。
20. [iə]该音是个双元音，是字母ear，ere，eer在单词中的读音。其发音要领是从/i/音滑向/ə/音，美音则滑向/r/音。前面的/i/发得较清楚，后面的/ə /或/r/较弱。双唇始终半开。此音一定要发足。
辅音
1. [d]发音方法：舌尖紧贴上齿龈，形成阻碍，然后突然下降，气流冲出口腔。/d/是浊辅音，不送气，声带震动。
12. /ə/better/betə/ never/nevə/ worker/wə:kə/ welcome/welkəm/ bear/beə(r)/
13. /ei/may/mei/ name/neim/ game/geim/ eight/eit/ age/eidʒ/ cake/keik/ eight/eit/ eraser/i′reizə/face/feis / plate/pleit/
2. /i/it /it/ big/big/ city/siti/ give/giv/ sick/sik/ pig/pig/ milk/milk/ fish/fiʃ/
英语国际音标表48个发音教学
英语国际音标表48个发音教学一、元音（20个）1. 长元音（5个）- /ɑ:/- 发音方法：口张大，舌身压低并后缩，舌尖不抵下齿，双唇稍收圆。
例如：car（汽车），far（远的），class（班级）。
- /ɔ:/- 发音方法：双唇收得又圆又小，并向前突出，舌尖不触下齿，舌身往后缩。
例如：dog（狗），box（盒子），hot（热的）。
- /ɜ:/- 发音方法：舌身尽量降低并向后缩，舌尖不抵下齿，舌中部向硬腭尽量抬起，嘴唇向两旁伸开，成扁平形。
例如：bird（鸟），girl（女孩），nurse（护士）。
- /u:/- 发音方法：双唇收圆，突出，舌尖离开下齿，舌身后缩，舌尖不触下齿，舌尖尽量向软腭靠近并保持紧张。
例如：blue（蓝色的），ruler（尺子），juice（果汁）。
- /əʊ/- 发音方法：由/əʊ/滑向/ʊ/，舌尖抵住下齿，舌身向硬腭尽量抬起，嘴唇向两旁伸开，由扁平到收圆。
例如：go（去），no（不），so（所以）。
2. 短元音（7个）- /ʌ/- 发音方法：舌尖和舌端两侧轻触下齿，舌身稍向后缩，舌尖不抵下齿，舌中部向硬腭尽量抬起，嘴唇向两旁伸开。
例如：bus（公共汽车），cup（杯子），duck（鸭子）。
- /ɒ/- 发音方法：双唇收圆，稍突出，舌尖不触下齿，舌身尽量往后缩。
例如：box（盒子），hot（热的），dog（狗）。
- /əʊ/- 发音方法：由/əʊ/滑向/ʊ/，舌尖抵住下齿，舌身向硬腭尽量抬起，嘴唇向两旁伸开，由扁平到收圆。
例如：go（去），no（不），so（所以）。
- /u/- 发音方法：双唇收圆，稍突出，舌尖离开下齿，舌身后缩，舌尖不触下齿，舌尖尽量向软腭靠近但不紧张。
例如：book（书），look（看），good（好的）。
- /e/- 发音方法：舌尖抵下齿，舌前部向硬腭尽量抬起，嘴唇向两旁伸开，成扁平形。
例如：pen（钢笔），red（红色的），bed（床）。
- /æ/- 发音方法：舌尖抵下齿，舌前部向硬腭尽量抬起，嘴唇向两旁伸开，舌尖不抵下齿。
48个英语国际音标发音规则及练习
48个英语国际音标发音规则及练习元音1、前元音[i:] [І] [e] [æ]所谓前元音是指发音时要使用舌前部，也就是说舌前部要向硬腭抬起，舌尖要抵住下齿，口形扁平，不要收圆。
四个前元音中发[i:]的时候舌前部抬得最高，牙床近乎全合。
发[І]的时候舌前部比[i:]稍低，牙床也开得稍大一些。
上下齿之间的距离大约可以容纳一个小指尖。
发第三个前元音[e]的时候舌前部比[І]又要第一些，牙床也开得更大一些。
上下齿之间的距离大约相当于一个食指尖。
发第四个前元音[æ]的时候舌前部最低，牙床开得最大。
上下齿之间的距离大约相当于一个食指加中指。
[i:]meheshetheseChinesemeet[І]sitsix is it this milk[e]desk pen bed egg red[æ]bag map apple cat hand2、后元音[ɑ:] [Λ] [ɔ:] [ʊ] [u:] [ɒ]所谓后元音是指发音时要使用舌的后部，也就是说舌后部要向软腭抬起。
发后元音时舌尖可以不抵下齿。
除了后元音[ɑ:]要用中常唇外，其它四个音都要用圆唇，发音时嘴要拢圆。
个别的音如[ʊ] [u:]嘴唇还要向前突出。
其次，要注意后元音的舌位。
五个后元音中[ɑ:]的舌位最低，开口最大。
[Λ]的舌位比[ɑ:]稍高，开口度比[ɑ:]稍小。
[ɔ:]的舌位比[Λ]又要更高一些。
[ʊ]的舌位比[ɔ:]又要高一些，开口度再小一些。
[u:]的舌位最高，开口最小。
发[ɒ]音时，要注意双唇收圆，不然容易发成[ɑ:]，所以学习这个音时可以先发[ɑ:]，然后将双唇收圆，就会发出[ɒ]音。
[ɑ:] part half ask class father[Λ] cut love touch bus come[ɔ:] sort door saw talk four[ʊ] put book woman look could[u:]do zoo blue ruler move[ɒ] top cock box what want3、中元音[З:] [ə]所谓中元音是指发音时要使用舌的中部，也就是说舌的中部要稍稍抬起，舌尖可以轻抵下齿，口形扁平或中常。
48个国际音标掌握基础
eg： strawberry/ˈstrɔːbərɪ/ badminton/ˈbædmɪntən/ primary/ˈpraɪmerɪ/
练ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ： similar/ˈsɪmələ(r)/ famous/ˈfeɪməs/ promise/ˈprɒmɪs/ able/ˈeɪbl/
发音： 发音： 发音： 发音：
练习: 读一读
gar|den spi|der sug|gest pride
/ˈɡɑːdn/ 花园 /ˈspaɪdə(r)/ 蜘蛛 /səˈdʒest/ 建议;提议 /praɪd/ 自豪;骄傲
发音： 发音： 发音： 发音：
第三步：拼读
配好对子，我们先用汉语拼音法+快读法把对子读出来。 没法配对子的音都读它本身音素的音。 最后把他们全部拼起来，要快读哦。
练习: 读一读
a|loud pa|tient re|peat ac|tive
/əˈlaʊd/ 大声地 /ˈpeɪʃnt/ 有耐心的;病人 /rɪˈpiːt/ 重复 /ˈæktɪv/ 活跃的;积极的
先认识48个国际音标
三步读音法
第一步：读
音标中逐个音素读出来（前提是48个音标全部熟练掌握） 连体音不拆分：比如，双元音(/ʊə/、/ɪə/、/eɪ/等)与
破擦音(/ts/、/dʒ/、/dz/等)属于一个音。
第二步：配
先找音标中所有的元音，找到元音后与它前面的辅音进 行配对。（辅音在前面，元音在后面，构成一对子。就像 汉语中声母与韵母进行配对组合一样）
48个英语国际音标发音规则及练习题
48个英语国际音标元音辅音及发音规则应用方法练习题音素：指语音的最小单位(指发音)音标：用来记录音素的符号(写在/ / 之间)音节: 由元音和辅音构成的发音单位.第I部分：元音<20个>发音特点：发音时声带振动，气流在通路上不受发音器官阻挡。
单元音：(12个)/ i:/ / ɪ / / e / / æ // ɜ:/ / ə / /?:/ / ʌ //ɔ:/ / ɒ / / u:/ / ʊ /双元音：(8个)/eɪ/ /aɪ/ /ɔɪ/ /əʊ/ /aʊ/ /ɪə/ /eə/ /ʊə/第II部分：辅音<28个>发音特点：发音时气流在通路上受到发音器官的阻挡，同时声带不振动是清辅音，声带振动是浊辅音。
清辅音：(11个)/ p / / t / / k / / f / / θ / / s / / ʃ / / tʃ / / tr / / ts / / h /浊辅音：(17个)/ b / / d / / g / / v / / ð / / z / / ʒ / /dʒ/ /dr/ /dz/ / r / / m / / n / / ŋ / / ǀ / / w/ / j /说明：1、几组常用音节：①/ ʌn / under ②/ ən / England ③/ æn / man④/ vən / seven ⑤/ aʊn / down ⑥/ ju: / you ⑦/ kw/quiet2、[ l ] 有两种发音：在元音前读清晰[ l ]，在辅音前或词尾读含糊[ l ]eg: lake[leIk],little[li:tl ]3、清音浊化：/sp/→/sb/ spring, /st/→/sd/ stay, /sk/→/sg/ skirt, /str/→/sdr/ street.巩固部分：1、国际音标有多少个?其中元音多少个?辅音多少个?2、元音音素分哪两部分?各多少个?辅音分哪两部分?各多少个?3、标出以下音标中的元音音素：6个/ ɒ / 、/ ɜ:/ 、/ k / 、/ e / 、/dʒ/ 、/ɪə/ 、/ ?:/ 、/eə/ 、/ f / 、/ tʃ /音标的使用学习了元音和辅音之后，这节课我们要进一步学习一下他们的使用技巧：A . 用音标读单词的方法：先找单词音标中的元音音素，之后与其前辅音拼读发音。
48个英语国际音标发音规则及练习题
48个英语国际音标元音辅音及发音规则应用方法练习题.音素：指语音的最小单位（指发音）音标：用来记录音素的符号（写在/ / 之间）音节: 由元音和辅音构成的发音单位.第I部分：元音<20个>发音特点：发音时声带振动，气流在通路上不受发音器官阻挡。
单元音：（12个）/ i:/ / ɪ/ / e / / æ // ɜ:/ / ə / /?:/ / ʌ//ɔ:// ɒ/ / u:/ / ʊ/双元音：（8个）/eɪ//aɪ//ɔɪ//əʊ//aʊ//ɪə//eə//ʊə/第II部分：辅音<28个>发音特点：发音时气流在通路上受到发音器官的阻挡，同时声带不振动是清辅音，声带振动是浊辅音。
清辅音：（11个）/ p // t // k // f // θ / / s / / ʃ/ / tʃ/ / tr / / ts / / h /浊辅音：（17个）/ b / / d / / g / / v / / ð / / z / / ʒ/ /dʒ/ /dr/ /dz/ / r / / m / / n / / ŋ / / ǀ/ / w/ / j /说明：1、几组常用音节：①/ʌn/ under ②/ən/ England ③/ æn / man④/ vən / seven ⑤/ aʊn / down ⑥/ j u: / you ⑦ / kw/quiet2、[ l ] 有两种发音：在元音前读清晰[ l ]，在辅音前或词尾读含糊[ l ]eg: lake[leIk],little[li:tl ]3、清音浊化：/sp/→ /sb/ spring, /st/→/sd/ stay, /sk/→ /sg/ skirt, /str/→ /sdr/ street.巩固部分：1、国际音标有多少个？其中元音多少个？辅音多少个？2、元音音素分哪两部分？各多少个？辅音分哪两部分？各多少个？3、标出以下音标中的元音音素：6个/ ɒ/ 、/ ɜ:/ 、/ k /、/ e / 、/dʒ/ 、/ɪə/、/ ?:/ 、/eə/、/ f /、/ tʃ/音标的使用学习了元音和辅音之后，这节课我们要进一步学习一下他们的使用技巧：A . 用音标读单词的方法：先找单词音标中的元音音素，之后与其前辅音拼读发音。
48个国际音标教学及对应字母组合和单词实例
一．音标1.认识音标注意：（1）长元音发音缓而长，短元音发音有力而急促。
（2）双元音顾名思义，兼具有两个元音的特色，以前面的元音为起始，经过完整的转化后，落脚到后一个元音，平滑的转化是读好双元音的关键。
（3）学习爆破音，摩擦音，破擦音时要注意两两一组，比对声带的震动，有利于记忆。
（4）实在不好记住音标，可以先用一些发音相近的汉字标注，再经过实践加深记忆。
（5）在实践中拼读双元音时，先用前面的辅音与前面的元音单独去拼，然后再发后面的元音的声音。
（6）初步练习音标时，尽量不要带儿化音，这样更有利于发音标准与初步记忆2.各类音标对应的字母及48个音标对应单词举例元音20个长短元音比较[i:] he [hi:] need [ni:d] meat [mi:t] tea [ti:][i] give [gi v ] kid [ki d] big [bi g ] fish [fi ʃ][æ] fat [f æt] man [mæn] have [hæv ] bank [bæŋk][e] let [let] rest [rest] red [re d] bed [bed ][a:] aunt[a:nt] car [ka:] start[sta:t] laugh [la:f][ʌ] luck [lʌk] love [lʌv] money [mʌni] come [kʌm][ə:] girl[gə:1] learn[lə:n] work [wə:k] murder[＇m ə:də][ə] today [t ə＇dei] teacher [＇ti:tʃə] forget [fə＇get][ɔ:] your [jɔ:] daughter [＇d ɔ:tə] tall [tɔ:] horse [hɔ:s][ɔ] hot[hɔt] dog[dɔg] want [wɔnt] box [bɔks][u:] food [fu:d] two [tu:] too[tu:]zoo[zu:][u] look [ｌｕｋ] good [gud] book[bｕk] cook[kｕk]双元音[ei] baby[＇b ei bi] wait [＇w ei t] pay [＇pei] cake [＇keik] [ai] a [hai] I [ai] like [laik] bike [baik][ɔi] boy [bɔi] voice[vɔis] avoid[əv ɔid] noisy [nɔizi][au] cow [kau] out [aut] house[haus] now [nau][əu] no[nəu] hope [həup] go[gəu] home[həum][iə] here[hiə] cheer[tʃi ə] near [niə] beer[biə][eə] where [weə] fair [feə] there [ðɛə][uə] poor[puə] sure[ʃ uə]辅音28个清辅音与浊辅音比较[p] pen [pen] paper [peipə] peace [pi:s] pig [pig][b] boss [bɔs] buy [bai] blue [blu:] bike [baik][t] tiger[taigə] hurt [hə:t] sister[sistə] toe [təu][d] dead [ded] deaf [def] dame [deim] dance ['dɑ:ns][k] kill[kil] clever [klevə] cat [kæt][g] gay [gei] ghost [gəust] get [get] gift [gift][f] film [film] forty [fɔ:ti] fine [fain] wife [waif][v] give [giv] love [lʌv] very [‘veri ] lovely [lʌvli][ʃ] she [ʃi:] wash [wɔʃ] brush [brʌʃ] shoe [ʃu:][ʒ] decision [disiʒən] treasure [treʒə] pleasure [pleʒə][s] some[sʌm] place[pleis] looks[luks] nice [nais][z] zero [ziər əu] size [saiz] rose [rəuz][θ] tooth[tu:θ] faith [feiθ] athlete ['æθli:t][ð] they [ðei] with [wið] their [ðɛə] father [fɑ:ðə][tʃ] chinese [tʃaini:z] children[tʃildr ən] rich [ritʃ][dʒ] job [dʒɔb] large [lɑ:dʒ] jeep[ʤi:p] bridge[briʤ][tr] try [trai] trust [trʌst] true [tru:][dr] dress [dres] dream[dri:m] drum[drʌm] drink[driŋk][ts] parents [pærənts] wants [wɔnts] cats [kæts][dz] fields [fi:ldz] seeds[si:dz] goods[gudz] woods [wudz][h] here [hiə] how [hau] help [help] him [him][l] look [luk] like [laik] bill [bil] girl [gə:1][r] write [rait] read [ri:d] right [rait] history [histəri][j] you [ju:]year[jie]yes[jes][w] when [wen] where [wɛə] why [wai] what [wɔt][m] man [mæn] may[mei][n] need [ni:d] no[nəu][ŋ] sing[si ŋ]音标的学习离不开实践，多多使用，掌握更熟练。
(完整word版)英语国际音标及拼读练习 超详细
英语国际音标名称 音标元音单元音 [i :] [i ] [ɔ:] [ɔ] [u :] [u ] [ǝ:] [ǝ] [ɑ:] [ʌ] [e ] [æ] 双元音 [ei ] [ai ] [ǝu ] [au ] [i ǝ] [Ɛǝ] [ɔi ] [u ǝ] 辅音清辅音 [p ] [t ] [k ] [f ] [s ] [ʃ] [Ɵ] [tr ] [ʧ] [ʦ] 浊辅音 [b ] [d ] [g ] [v ] [z ] [Ʒ] [ð] [dr ] [ʤ] [ʣ] 鼻音 [m ] [n ] [ŋ] 摩擦音 [h ] [r ] [j ] [w ] 舌侧音 [l ] 辅音（28个） 清辅音/p/ / t/ / k/ /f/ /θ/ /s/map foot book five both nicepen tea pack knife thing same 浊辅音/b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /ð/ /z/bag do go five father zoolab food bag very this rose 清辅音/ʃ/ / h/ /ts/ /t ʃ/ /tr/fish home shirts watch treeshe how sports child train 长元音/ɑ:/ /ɔ:/ / ɜ:/ /i:/ /u:/car four shirt see two 短元音/ ʌ/ /ɒ/ /ə/ /ɪ/ /ʊ/ /e/ /æ/bus not teacher big put let bag/e ɪ/ /a ɪ/ /ɔɪ/day bike boy 双元音/ɪə/ /e ə/ /ʊə/ /əʊ/ /a ʊ/dear chair poor no how浊辅音/ʒ// r/ /dz/ /dʒ//dr/usually red goods jeep drinkpleasure three birds age drive鼻音/m//n/ /ŋ/room man singmay name thank半元音/ j// w/yes, yellow way, what边音/ ǀ/like, old拼读练习/fɑ:m/ /pɑ:k/ /lɑ:st/ /’kɑ:tə/ /’fɑ:stə/ /fɔ:/ /’nɔ:tɪ //’pɑ:kə/ /’fɔ:tɪ/ /’nɔ:ðən / /bɜ:d/ /wɜ:ld/ /bɜ:θdɪ/ /’wɜ:θɪ/ /’bɪtə/ /p eə / /pæθ/ /pə’tɪkjʊlə / /neɪm/ /’sætədɪ//gɜ:l/ /’letə/ /’trædʒdɪ //’lʌvlɪ/ /ɪntə’restɪŋ / /’dɑ:n sə/ /gr eɪt/ /’wʌn dəfəl//’dri:mə//ə’tʃi:vmənt/ /’treʒə/ /ə’n aʊnsmənt//fɪʃ/ /ʃeɪk/ / tʃaɪld / /tri:t/ /traɪ/ /’pækɪdʒ /⑴前元音：[i:] [i] [e] [æ]前元音发音要领：舌尖抵下齿，舌前部向硬颚抬起，双唇不要收圆。
48个国际音标详细教程
48个国际音标详细教程国际音标（IPA）是一种用于标记语音音素的国际通用符号系统，它被广泛应用于不同的语言学领域。
学习国际音标可以帮助我们准确地发音和理解不同语言中的音素。
下面是一个关于国际音标的详细教程，详细介绍了48个国际音标符号及其对应的发音。
前元音（Front vowels）：1. /i/：高前不圆音，如英语的"sheep"，读作/iː/。
2. /ɪ/：低前不圆音，如英语的"ship"，读作/ʃɪp/。
3. /e/：半开前不圆音，如英语的"red"，读作/red/。
4. /ɛ/：开前不圆音，如英语的 "pen"，读作/pen/。
5. /æ/：开前不圆短音，如英语的 "cat"，读作/kæt/。
央元音（Central vowels）：6. /ə/：中央非圆元音，如英语的"about"，读作/əˈbaʊt/。
后元音（Back vowels）：7. /u/：高后圆元音，如英语的"boot"，读作/buːt/。
8. /ʊ/：低后圆元音，如英语的"hood"，读作/əʊdz/。
9. /ʌ/：开后不圆元音，如英语的"up"，读作/ʌp/。
10. /ɔ/：半开后圆元音，如英语的"law"，读作/lɔː/。
11. /ɒ/：开后圆音，如英语的"log"，读作/lɒɡ/。
高元音（High vowels）：12. /ɪə/：低高前不圆双元音，如英语的"ear"，读作/ɪər/。
13. /eɪ/：高前不圆双元音，如英语的"day"，读作/deɪ/。
14. /aɪ/：高前不圆双元音，如英语的"like"，读作/aɪk/。
国际音标的拼读练习
英语练习第一课元音练习1 单元音练习/ i: / bee/bi:/ feet/fi:t/ keep/ki:p/ key/ki:/ team/ti:m/ meet/mi:t// I / it /?t/ big/b?g/ city/s?t?/ give/g?v/ sick/s?k// e / get/get/ best/best/ text/tekst/ help/help// ? / fat/f?t/ have/h?v/ cat/k?t/ back/b?k/ hat/h?t// a:/ laugh/la:f/ glass/gla:s/ half/ha:f/ farm/fa:m/ park/pa:k// ?:/ horse/h?:s/ saw/s?:/ corn/k?:n/ course/k?:s/ salt/s?:t/ / ? / dog/d?g/ pot/p?t/ cost/k?st/ what/w?t/ honest/′?n?st// u:/ food/fu:d/ moon/mu:n/ rule/ru:l/ loose/lu:s/ noon/nu:n/ /?/ book/b?k/ put/p?t/ good/g?d/ would/w?d/ could/k?d// ? / must/m?st/ does/d?z/ money/′m?ni/ ugly/′?gli/ come/k?m// ?:/ nurse/n?:s/ bird/b?:d/ burn/b?:n/ turn/t?:n/ girl/g?:l// ? / better/bet?/ never/nev?/ worker/w?:k?/ welcome/welk?m/2 双元音练习/ e? / may/m e?/ name/n e?m/ game/g e?m/ eight/e?t/ age/e?d?// ??/ no/n??/ home/h??m/ hope/h??p/ wrote/r??t/ note/n??t/ pose/p??z// a? / eye/a?/ time/t a?m/ buy/b a?/ right/r a?t/ bike/b a?k/ kite/k a?t// a?/ now/n a?/ out/a?t/ how/h a?/ about/ ?′b a?t/ south/s a?θ/ house/h a?s// ?? / boy/b??/ toy/t??/ noise/n??z/ voice/v??s/ point/p??nt/ coin/k??n// ??/ ear/??/ near/n??/ idea/a?′d??/ hear/h??/ mere/m??/ spear/sp??// e?/ air/e?/ tear/t e?/ care/k e?/ dare/d e?/ fair/f e?/ there/e e?// ??/ tour/t??/ poor/p??/ sure/???/ moor/m??/(停泊) your/j??/ 音标综合练习1./i:/ /?/ /e/ /?//b?t/ /wi:k/ /di:l/ /r??l/ /k?d/ /d?g/ /kw?k/ /t?p/ /z?p/ /r?d/ /w?l/ /f?l/bit week deal real kid dig quick tip zip rid will fill/pet/ /p?k/ /g?p/ /k?g/ /n?g/ /r?m/ /b?tl/ /sed/ /′h?p?/ /ten/ /red/pet pack gap cap nag ram battle said happy ten red/′setl/ /tr??/ /d?′pend/settle trash depend2./a:/ / ?:/ / ? / /u:/ /?//a:sk/ /ma:sk/ /pa:st/ /fra:ns/ /?d/ /l?:n/ /n?:t/ /p?:z/ /f?ks/ /s?k/ask mask past France odd lawn naught pause fox sock/fa:/ /la:d? / /ma:k/ /l?:d/ /t?:/ /st?:m/ /p?t/ /kr?p/ /θ?t/ /pr?m?s/far large mark Lord torch storm pot crop thought promise/h?k/ /lu:s/ /s?t/ /t?k/ /m?d/ /θru:/ /p?l/ /w?d/hook loose soot took mood through pull wood3./?/ /?:/ /?//b?z/ /d?l/ /′h?r?/ /g?lf/ /′tr?bl/ /?:n/ /s?:f/ /′t?:n?/ /′beg?/ /t?k/buss dull hurry gulf trouble earn surf turner begger tuck/k?:b/ /?:k/ /?′mer?k / /′s?k?/ /′k?mp?/ /s?′ve?/ /p?′ve?d/ /p?′h?ps/curb irk America soccer camper survey pervade perhaps/b?:′lesk/ /′m?:d?/burlesque murder3./e?/ /??/ /a?/ /a?/ /??//k e?p/ /gr e?t/ /m e?n/ /pr?p??z/ /′m????n/ /st??n/ /′??v?/ /s a?t/kape great main propose motion stone over sight/r a?m/ /d a?t/ /′t a?p?st/ /a?st/ /m??st/ /′??st?/ rhyme doubt typist oust moist oyster4./??/ /e?/ /??//v??/ /?′f e?/ /d e?/ /sk e?/ /b??n/ /g??d/ /′r??r?l/ /?′p??/ /k?l?mb??/veer affair dare scare bourn gourd rural appear Colombia/m?t??r??l/ /m?st??r??s/material mysterious第二课辅音练习/p/ pea/pi:/ pie/p a?/ top/t?p/ cap/k?p/ people/pi:pl/ pride/pr a?d//b/ bee/bi:/ by/b a?/ buy/b a?/ black/bl?k/ bear/b e?//t/ let/let/ sat/s?t/ feet/fi:t/ team/ti:m/ tide/t a?d//d/ led/led/ sad/s?d/ feed/fi:d/ do/du:/ dear/d??//k/ lack/l?k/ take/t e?k/ clock/kl?k/ class/kla:s/weekend/′wi:kend//g/ big/b?g/ lag/l?g/ glass/gla:s/ gum/g?m/ good/g?d/guest/gest//f/ face/fe?s/ fast/fa:st/ leaf/li:f/ surf/s?:f/favorite/′fe?v?r?t//v/ very/′ver?/ five/fa?v/ fever/′fi:v?/ serve/s?:v/ never/′nev?//θ/ bath/ba:θ/(v洗澡) thick/θ?k/ mouth/ma?θ/ breath/breθ/(n呼吸)thought/θ?:t/ author/′?θ?/ truth/tru:θ//e/ the/ e?/ they/ee?/ that/e?t/ mother/′m?e?/ thus/ e?s/ then/e en//s/ face/fe?s/ mouse/ma?s/ cakes/ke?ks/ caps/k?ps/ likes/la?ks/ stops/st?ps//z/ close/kl??z/ keys/ki:z/ boys/b??z/ pens/penz/ halves/ha:vz//t?/ catch/k?t?/ cheep/t?i:p/ rich/r?t?/ watch/wt?/ child/t?a?ld/ question/kwest??n/ teach/ti:t?/ challenge/t?l?nd?//d?/ orange/′?r?d?/ large/la:d?/ juice/d?u:s/ job/d??b//tr/tree/tri:/ try/tra?/ true/tru:/ trouble/tra?bl/ track/tr?k//dr/ dry/dra?/ dream/dri:m/ dress/dres/ drink/dr??k/ hundred/′h?ndr?d//?/ she/?i:/ sharp/?a:p/ fish/f??/ shock/??k/ shoe/?u://?/ pleasure/′ple??/ measure/′me??/ television/′tel?v???n//ts/let′s/lets/ sports/sp?:ts/ puts/p?ts/ writes/ra?ts/ seats/si:ts//dz/ hands/h?ndz/ birds/b?:dz/ friends/frendz/ beds/bedz/ stands/st?ndz//h/ he/ hi:/ hard/ha:d/ him/h?m/ heard/h?:d/ half/ha:f//l/ like/la?k/ late/le?t/ learn/l?:n/ lead/li:d/ light/la?t//m/ my/ma?/ more/m?:/ seem/si:m/ meat/mi:t/ mind/ma?nd/ men/men//n/ nice/n?s/ wind/wa?nd/ mind/ma?nd/ rain/re?n/ fine/fa?n//?/ sing/s??/ wing/w??/ ring/r??/ long/l??/ beautiful/bju:t?fl//j/you/ju:/ few/fju:/ yard/ja:d/ music/′mju:z?k/ student/′stju:dnt/ excuse/?k′skju:z//w/ work/w?:k/ way/we?/ well/wel/ what/w?t/ twelve/twelv/ twin/tw?n//r/ red/red/ road/r?ud/ write/ra?t/ wrong/r??/ problem/′pr?bl?m/清辅音浊辅音对比练习[p]-[b] [t]-[d] [k]-[g] [f]-[v] [s]-[z] [θ]-[e] [?]-[?] [ts]-[dz][t?]-[d?] [tr]-[dr]/p/: pen map help cheap pencil paper apple happyappear/b/: bag by bed boy bus blue rabbit cabbage/t/: ten time not get table bottle bottom little prettywatched washed/d/: desk door day dog add daddy middle played cleaned climbed answered/k/: cat come cut clock cry picture school Christmas chemistry book bike cake kite Kate look/g/: go girl big get egg bigger biggest guess great glad game golf again glass grass goat God dog goal/f/: five fish fine family fifteen photo phone elephant laugh enough off coffee/v/: very five have of leave voice visit visitor themselves /s/: nice city cycle sit six some bus use us deskbooks miss class/z/: is his please music lose husband apples leaves thieves knives size exercise prize zoo reason/θ/: three thank month thin though t three throw tooth teeth south north month mouth through/e/: this the with than breathe though mother father there that these those/?/: she shoe short shop wash sure Asia special sufficient delicious/?/: usually television pleasure garage/ts/: shirts hurts coats costs goats Let’s kites gates dates pizza/dz/: beds birds hands friends decides/t?/: chair much lunch China watch picture question teach teacher rich future each reach/d?/: age page huge orange gentle gentleman general bridge porridge judge jump jacket just June Jim sandwich/tr/: tree trip try true truth train/dr/: dress drive hundred children drink dry draw dreamThe sun Tongue Twister(绕口令)(1)There are thirty-three trees there. (θ, e)(2)A big black bug bit the back of the big black bear.The big black bear beat back the big black bug. (/b/)(3)She sells seashells on the seashore,and the shells she sellsare seashells. I′m sure because if she sells shells atthe seashore,the shells she sells are seashells for sure.(/ θ/,/s/,/z/,/?/)(4)There is a kitten in the kitchen.In the kitchen,I fly the chicken.Afly flies into the kitchen while I′m frying the chicken.( /t?/)(5)You are no need to light a night light on a light night liketonight.For a night,light′s a slight light and tonight′s a night that′s light.When a night′s light like tonight′slight,it′s really not quit right to light night lightswith their slight light′s on the light night liketonight.(/n/--/l/)(6)The sun shines on the small shop signs.(/s/--/?/)(7)Why didn′t you do that what I told you to do?(/t/--/d/)(8)The doctor′s daughter knocked at the locked door.(9)Mike likes to write by the nice bright light at night.(10)Is this pair of scissors of his sister′s? Yes,this is the pair of scissors of his sister′s . (/s/--/z/)(11)Pete picked up a piece of paper and put it into the paper basket. (/p/)(12)William wants to know whether the weather will be wetter tomorrow. (/w/)★常见的字母与字母组合发音规则元音字母的发音（一）元音字母a(1) [e?] paper; late; make; lake ; face(2) [?] bag; fat; cat; ladder; mass(3) [?] ago; along; among; above; aloud(4) [?] comrade; village; manager; palace; private(5) [a:] dance; France; chance；ask; mask; task; basket(二)元音字母e（1） [i:] me; he; she; these; evening（2） [e] hen; get; set; tell; echo（3） [?] useless; ticket; basket; pocket; before; below（三）元音字母i（1） [a?] China; hi; time; guide;（2） [?] sit; hit; ill; little ;（3） [?] unit(四)元音字母o（1） [??] no; so; go; home; photo;（2） [?] not; hot; box; fox; cock; cost;（3） [?] purpose; concern（4） [?] son; month; come; love; dove; glove; mother（五）元音字母u（1） [ju:] pupil; student; use; cube（2） [?] cut; luck; umbrella; us（3） [?] put; full; pull元音字母组合的拼读规则（一）元音字母a的字母组合（1）ai或ay [e?] rain; train; brain; pain; day; may（2）al [?:] small; wall; call; talk; walk; chalk（3）-ance [a: ns] chance; dance; France（4）-ant [?nt] assistant; important；peasant（5）-ange [e?nd?] change; danger; strange(二)元音字母e的组合（1）-ea-ea[i:] team; meat; lead; teach; read; please ;-ea[e] threat; bread; peasant-ea[??] real; really-ea[e?] great; break（2）-ee[i:] feel; week; keep; three; street; sweep （3）-er[?:] her; term; service; Germany[?] worker; paper; western; teacher（三）元音字母i的组合（1）-ie [i:] field; piece; achieve[a?] lie; die; tie（2）-igh(t) [a?] high; night; light; bright（3）-ir [?:] girl; firm; circle; first; third(四)元音字母o的组合（1）-oa [??] boat; coat; road; goat（2）-oi [??] point; join; oil（3）-oo [u:] soon; too; zoo; room; noon; food（4）-or [?:] for; horse; important; morning; born （五）元音字母u的组合（1）-u [?] full; bull; pull; push; bush(2) -ue [ju:] argue; continue辅音字母及辅音字母组合的拼读规则1. b [b] back; big; lab; brother2. c [s] city; Bruce; juice; bicycle; face; central3. d [d] did; made; desk; duck; doubt; damage4. f [f] five; flag; life; leaf5. g [d?] large; general; gymnastics; age; energy6. h [h] help; behave; hello; hit; hurry7. j [d?] joy; judge; injure; journey; January; jar; just8. k [k] king; milk; kick; kiss; lock; knock9. l [l] light；look; let; lab ; live10. m [m] meet ; meat ; mother ; come ; make ; Tom11. n [n] in ; now ; next ; ton ; nest12. p [p] map ; cap ; people ; pest13. q [k] unique14. r [r] room；read ; rest ; around15. s [s] see ; some ; set ; sister ; works ; lips ; newspaper16. t [t] tooth; cat ; teach ; tool ; hit; cut ; let ; ten17. v [v] very ; live ; vehicle ; vase ; valley ; village18. w [w] wear ; window ; widow ; week ; weak ; wisdom19. x [ks] box ; fox ; next ; textile20. y [j] you ; youth ; yes ; young21. z [z] zoo ; quiz ; zebra ; zero第三课名次练习名词练习题1.( ) 1 She was very happy. She_____in the maths test.A. makes a few mistakeB. made a few mistakesC. made few mistakesD. makes few mistake( ) 2 We need some more____. Can you go and get some, please?A. potatoB. potatosC. potatoesD. potatoe( ) 3 _____are____for cutting things.A. Knife/usedB. Knives/usedC. Knife/usingD. Knives/using ( ) 4 What big____ the tiger has!A. toothB. teethC. toothsD. toothes( ) 5 Please remember to give the horse some tree___.A. leafsB. leavesC. leafD. leave( ) 6 -Can we have some ___?-Yes, please.A. bananaB. orangesC.appleD. pear( ) 7 On the table there are five____.A. tomatosB. piece of tomatoesC. tomatoesD. tomato2.( ) 1 They got much ___ from those new books.A. ideasB. photosC. informationD. stories( ) 2 He gave us____ on how to keep fit.A. some advicesB. some adviceC. an adviceD. a advice ( ) 3 When we saw his face, we knew___ was bad.A. some newsB. a newsC. the news P. news( ) 4 What___ lovely weather it is!A. /B. theC. anD. a3.( ) 1 -Would you like___tea?-No, thanks. I have drunk two____.A. any, bottles of orangeB. some, bottles of orangeC. many, bottles of orangesD. few, bottle of oranges( ) 2 He is hungry. Give him ___ to eat.A. two breadsB. two piece of breadC. two pieces of breadD. two pieces of breads( ) 3 It really took him:___ to draw the nice horse.A. sometimesB. hourC. long timeD. some time( ) 4 I would like to have___.A. two glasses of milkB. two glass of milk IC. two glasses of milksD. two glass of milks( ) 5 Can you give me ____?A. a teaB. some cup of teaC. a cup teaD. a cup of tea( ) 6 Please give me ___ paper. A. one B. a piece C. a D. a piece of ( ) 7 John bought___for himself yesterday.A. two pairs of shoesB. two pair of shoeC. two pair of shoesD. two pairs shoes4.( ) 1 -How many ____ have you got on your farm?-I've got five.A. sheepsB. sheepC. pigD. chicken( ) 2 Some ___ came to our school for a visit that day.A. GermansB. GermenC. GermanyD. Germanies( ) 3 In the picture there are many____ and two.A. sheep; foxes C. sheeps; foxesB. sheeps; fox D. sheep;foxs( ) 4 A group of______ will visit the museum tomorrow.A. HungarianB. AustralianC. JapaneseD. American5.( ) 1 This table is made of___.A. many glassB. glassesC. some glassesD. glass( ) 2 -What would you like to have for lunch, sir?-I'd like____. !A. chickenB. a chickenC. chickensD. the chicken( ) 3 Children should make____ for old people in a bus.A. roomB. a roomC. roomsD. the room6.( ) 1 Tables are made of___.A. woodB. some woodsC. woodenD. woods( ) 2 I wonder why ______ are so interested in action (武打片) films.A. peopleB. peoplesC. the peopleD. the peoples( ) 3I have read____ of the young writer.A. worksB. workC. this worksD. the works7.( ) 1 Let's meet at 7: 30 outside the gate of___?A. the People's ParkB. the Peoples' ParkC. the People ParkD. People's Park( ) 2 ___ Chinese people are ___ hard working people.A. /; aB. We; theC. The; theD. The; a( ) 3 How many????????? were there in the street when the accident happened?A. policemanB. policesC. policeD. peoples8.( ) 1 If these trousers are too big, buy a smaller____.A. setB. oneC. pieceD. pair( ) 2 Last week I bought a TV____.A. pair .B. setC. pieceD. block( ) 3 There is a of wood left on the ground.A. cupB. piece ,C. boxD. pair9.( ) 1 There are sixty-seven___ in our school.A. women's teacherB. women teachersC. woman teachersD. women teacher ( ) 2 There are five___in our factory.A. woman driver B, women driver C. woman drivers D. women drivers ( ) 3 These ____ were sent to the villages to help the farmers.A. women doctorB. women doctorsC. woman doctorsD. woman doctor10.( ) 1 They write most of their___ in English.A. business letterB. business lettersC. businessesD. businesses letters( ) 2 We came to a ___ at last .and went in.A. watch shopB. watches shop ,'C. watching shopD. watchs shop ( ) 3 This shop sells apples, bananas and things like these. It's a___.A. food shopB. book shopC. fruit shopD. vegetable shop( ) 4 She broke a___while she was washing up.A. glass of wineB. glass for wineC. glass wineD. wine glass ( ) 5 I've forgotten both of the____.A. room numbers .B. rooms numberC. rooms numbersD. room number11.1. September 10th is____in China.A. Teacher's DayB. Teachers'DayC. Teacher DayD. Teachers Day ( ) 2 -Is the broom under ____ desk? -No, it's under____.A. the teacher's; myB. teacher's; mineC. teacher's; meD. the teacher's; mine( ) 3 Excuse me, where is the___?A. men's roomB. mens' roomC. men's roomsD. men rooms12.( ) 1 The football under the bed is____.A. Lily and LucyB. Lily's and Lucy'sC. Lily's and LucyD. Lily and Lucy's( ) 2 This is my____dictionary.A. sister MaryB. sister'sC. sister, Mary'sD. sister's Mary's ( ) 3 He went to ___ shop to buy a shirt.A. a tailorB. the tailorC. a tailorsD. the tailors'( ) 4 Joan is____.A. Mary's and Jack sisterB. Mary and Jack's sisterC. Mary and Jack sisterD. Mary's and Jack's sister13.( ) 1 In a few____ time, those mountains will be covered with trees.A. yearB. years'C. year'sD. years( ) 2 It's about ___ walk from my house.A. ten minuteB. ten minutes'C. ten minute'sD. ten minutes( ) 3 The post office is a bit far from here. It's about_____.A. thirty minutes's walkB. thirty minute's walkC. thirty minutes' walkD. thirty minutes walk( ) 4 Half___ telephone calls are made in English.A. the worldB. worldC. the world'sD. world's14.( ) 1 ____ face to the south.A. Windows of the roomB. The windows of the roomC. The room's windowsD. The windows in room( ) 2 Please take two___.A. picture of the parkB. pictures of the parkC. the pictures of a parkD. picture of a park( ) 3 The workers are repairing____.A. the roof of the houseB. a roof of the houseC. roof of the houseD. this roof of house15.( ) 1 Miss Smith is a friend of____.A. Mary's mother'sB. Mary's motherC. mother's of MaryD. Mary mothers ( ) 2 This is a book of ___.A. TomB. Tom'sC. herD. him( ) 3 The post card is sent by ____.A. a friend of my fatherB. a friend of my father'sC. my father friendD. my father friend's16.( ) 1 Sydney is a city of___.A. AmericaB. GermanyC. AustraliaD. Japan( ) 2 My father likes buying us ___.A. carsB. flowersC. peasantsD. presents( ) 3 In England, the last name is the ___.A. full nameB. family nameC. middle nameD. given name( ) 4 Mr Gao is a teacher. He works in a new____.A. shopB. schoolC. factoryD. hospital17.( ) 1 My father is a____. He works in a hospital.A. teacherB. doctorC. farmerD. soldier( ) 2 -Which animal lives only in China?-The____.A. tigerB. monkeyC. pandaD. elephant( ) 3 April come before___and after___.A. March; MayB. May; MarchC. June; MayD. March; February( ) 4 Which of the following is right?A. China has a large population.B. China has much population.C. China has many populations.D. China has a great deal of population. ( ) 5 Please do like this. Fold the paper____ and cut along the fold.A. into piecesB. in halfC. on halvesD. to half( ) 6 You played the violin wonderfully. Will you please play another____?A. oneB. gameC. programmeD. piece参考答案：1. 1-7 C C B B B B C?2. 1-4 C B C A3. 1-7 B C D A D D A4. 1-4 B A A C5. 1-3 D A A6. 1-3 A A D7. 1-3 A D C8. 1-3 D B B9. 1-3 B D B10. 1-5 B A C D A11. 1-3 B D A12. 1-4 D C C B13. 1-4 B B C C14. 1-3 B B A15. 1-3 A B B16. 1-4 C D B B17. 1-6 B C B A B D。
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一.认读音标/f/ /l/ /m/ /n/ /s//b/ /d/ /dʒ/ /k/ /p/ /t/ /v/ /z/二．拼读音标/ p e n/ / k æp/ / b i: t/ / m æ p/ / t i:/ / i: t/ / d ɔg/ / b e d/ / kr aɪ/ / e g/ / f u: d/ / k ɔf/ /´fəʊ təʊ / / f aɪə/ /´v e rɪ / / l ʌ v/ / l i: v/ /´s ʌ m ə/ / m i: t/ / s ʌ m/ /´m ɔ: n ɪŋ//´n ʌ m b ə/ /´f ʌ n ɪ / / s i://´i: z ɪ / / tʃ i: z/ /b rɪdʒ/ /dʒɒb/三．认读单词fly ball monkey nest silly snake story blue betty bread July orange told pad vest lie家长签字：一．认读音标/g/ /h/ /j / /w/ /r//æ/ /e/ /ɪ/ /ɒ / /ʌ/二．拼读音标/g ɜ: l/ /g l a:s/ /geɪm/ /heɪt/ /hæv/ /h u://j u:z/ /jɔ:/ /j e s/ /wɒtʃ/ /w ɜ:k//r aɪ s/ /r aɪt/ / f l æ g/ /bæt/ / f r e n d//l e g/ /h e d/ /sɪt/ /´bɪzɪ/ /bɒks//s tɒp/ /hɒ t/ /b lʌd/ /´ʌn də/三．认读单词glue green hair hat gas run wet ruler rap fox mop but under umbrella duck yes yellow yummy butter rug jump hen egg sand家长签字：一．认读音标/eɪ / /i:/ / aɪ / / əʊ / /u:/ /ju:/二．拼读音标/´t eɪb l/ /l eɪk/ /´t r eɪn/ /p l eɪn/ /ʃi:p//w i:k/ /tr i:/ /θr i:/ /r aɪd/ /n aɪf//l aɪt/ /d aɪ / /bəʊt/ /rəʊd/ /həʊm/ /´ʃəʊ ldə/ /k j u:t/ /j u:z/三．认读单词Span make late hate sane mate face gate flag dap gas san tan rat ran vat van, bed egg date cake fade wake ink big pink bike rice ride mice fox dog coke rose bone go so under bus rug cute use amuse tune家长签字：一．认读音标/e/ /ə/ /ɜ:/ /ɒ/ /ɔ:/ /ʊ / /u:/ /ʌ/ /a:/ /eɪ / /aɪ / / ɔɪ / / əʊ / / aʊ/ / ʊə / /ɪə / /eə /二．拼读音标/bɜ:d/ /fɜ:st/ /nɜ:s/ /´sekənd//kəm´pju:tə/ /du:/ /dʒu:n/ /fʊ t//´bʌtəflaɪ/ /a:sk/ /gla:s/ /waɪt/ /tɔɪ //sɔɪ/ /bəʊt/ /sləʊ/ /snəʊ/ /´saʊə/ /baʊ/ /dɪə / /sɪ´vɪə/ /beər / /k eə //´tʊərɪst/ /mʊə / /b eɪ t/三．认读单词light how snow bow boat here bear hear oil rain weight head hide boy toy hope coat house horse mouth near ball shoe goose pear家长签字：一．认读音标/ʃ/ /ʒ/ /tʃ/ /dʒ/ /θ/ /ð //tr/ /dr/ /ts/ /dz/ /m/ /n/ /ŋ/二．拼读音标/ʃi:/ /ʃeɪ m/ /´ju:ʒʊəlɪ// /tʃi:z/ /kætʃ/ /dʒu:´l aɪ / /dʒʌmp/ /tu:θ/ /θænk/ /´mʌðə/ /ðɪ s/ /hæts/ /ænts/ /hedz/ /tr eɪ n//drɔ:/ /pɪŋk/ /m aʊθ/ /nɜ:s/三．认读单词She shoulder usually cheer match fetch jet joy Thank thin those this tree train try dress dry cats junp hats ants beds reads pink monkey ring家长签字：一．认读音标音标大家庭中的28个辅音：/p/ /t/ /k/ /f/ /θ/ /s //ʃ/ /h/ /tʃ/ /ts/ /tr/ /b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /ð//z/ /ʒ/ /r/ /dʒ/ /dz/ /dr/ / j/ / w/ /m//n/ /ŋ/ /l/二．拼读音标/tɔ: l/ /ʃɔ:t//strɒŋ//əʊld//jʌŋ/ /bɪg/ /hevɪ/ /lɒŋ/ /θɪn/ /smɔ: l/ /fi: və/ /hɜ:t//kəʊld/ /tu:θeɪk/ /hed eɪk/ /sɔ://θrəʊ t/ /mætə/ /nəʊz/ /t aɪəd//ɪk`saɪtɪd/ /æŋgrɪ / /hæpɪ / /bɔ:d//sæd/ /wɒtʃ/ /wɒʃ/ /kli:n//pl eɪ / /vɪ zɪ t/ /du:/ /la:st//wɪ kend/ /gəʊ / /tu:/ /pa:k//swɪ mɪŋ/ /ri: d/ /fɪʃɪŋ//h aɪkɪŋ//lɜ:n/ /tʃaɪ `ni: z/ /si: ŋ//end//da:ns/ /i:t/ /gʊd/ /t eɪk//kl aɪ m/ /hæv/ /b aɪ / /prezənt//rəʊ / /bəʊ t/ /si:/ /elɪfənt//ski:ɪŋ/ /aɪ s-sk eɪ tɪŋ/ /h aʊ / /get/三．认读音标音标大家庭中的20个元音：/i:/ /ɜ:/ /a:/ /ɔ:/ /u:/ /ɪ/ /e/ /æ/ /ə/ /ʌ/ /ɒ/ /ʊ //eɪ / /aɪ / /ɔɪ/ /əʊ / /aʊ/ /ɪə/ / eə / /ʊə/四．小练习（一）. Read and tick or cross1. cake snake ( )2. vane bag ( )3. hat fat ( )4. pants plant ( )5. no rose ( )6. uncle up ( )7. hit finish( ) 8. got lock ( ) 9. shell end ( )10. disc desk ( ) 11.get eleven ( ) 12. hide hidden ( )(二). Read and match (请根据单词的读音归类)got, fish, gate, sake, fifth, clone, clock, update, yes,flash, yellow, wind, whale, joke, much, must, thank, guess,match, shrimp, quick, bone, uncle, write, risk, fine,name:______________________________________nose:______________________________________bike:______________________________________dog:_______________________________________big:_______________________________________duck:______________________________________bag:_______________________________________元音字母a, e, i, o, u 在开闭音节中的读音a: /eɪ //æ/e: /i:/ we, she, he, Chinese,/e/i: / aɪ //ɪ /o: /əʊ //ɒ/u:/ ju:/ fuse, use, cute, tube, duke, amuse, mute, tune,/u:/blue, clue, true, rude,/ʌ/家长签字：音标拼读练习（九）常用字母组合发音规律ar /a:/ car far star scarf marker market hard park arm farmai /eɪ/ tail rainy train wait faint main nail air / eə / air chair stairs fair hairay /eɪ/ day may today play say way stay lay play Mayay /ɪ /Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturdayal /ɔ:/talk walk chalkall /ɔ:l/ball small tall wall mall call fall aw /ɔ:/paws drawere /ɪə/hereere /eə /there whereea /i:/ sea tea peach teacher read please eat meat seat dream leavesea /e/ head bread feather weatherear /ɪə / ear hear near dearear / eə /bear pearee /i:/ bee three tree see need feed week sleep thirteen sheep feet meet feel greenir /ɜ:/ bird shirt skirt sir girl circle thirty thirteen thirstyor /ɔ:/ for short forty force horse storeoa /əʊ /road boat coat goat soapoo /u:/too zoo cool school room moon afternoon spoon kangaroooo /ʊ/ good foot classroom look book cookies ou /aʊ/cloudy house mouth mouse about mountain blouseow /aʊ /cow how now brown down flower ow /əʊ/slow know snow blowur /ɜ:/nurse turn hurt furtr /tr/train tree try truck street straight traffic lights waitressdr /dr/dress draw dry drink driver dream hundredph /f/elephant phonech /tʃ/China chicken match Chinese chain chairwh /w/what where white when why which wheelwh /h/ who whoseth /ð/this that these those they then there father mother feather weather brotherth /θ/thank three thirty thirsty Thursday birthday thirteensh / ʃ/shoe shop sheep ship short shorts shirt shoulder she家长签字：音标拼读练习（十）辅音连缀：cl: clock close clean class click bl: black blood blue blowgl：glad glue glassfl: flag fly flewpl: play please plane platebr: brown bread brain brave bridge cr: crop cry crab craft creamfr: frog from fridge free frank gr: grass green gray grand grade st: stop stamp still stupidsk: skate skill skysp: speed space spoil sport spell家长签字：音标测试一、写出20个元音音标长元音（）（）（）（）（）短元音（）（）（）（）（）（）（）双元音（）（）（）（）（）（）（）（）二、写出28个辅音音标清辅音（/p/ ）（）（）（）（）（）浊辅音（/b/ ）（）（）（）（）（）清辅音（）（）（）（/tʃ/ ）浊辅音（）（）（）（/dʒ/ ）鼻音（）（）（）半元音（/j/ ）（/w/ ）似拼音（/ ǀ/ ）（）（）三、找出下列画横线部分发音与其他不同一项（）1.A. form B. word C. born D. story（）2.A. foot B. good C. flood D. look（）3.A. walk B. talk C. chalk D. calm （）4.A. five B. give C. dive D. drive （）5.A. watch B. match C. catch D. snatch （）6.A. few B. new C. knew D. sew （）7.A. house B. south C. soul D. mouth （）8.A. wall B. shall C. fall D. call （）9.A. none B. chose C. note D. close （）10.A. grown B. known C. thrown D. town （）11. A. glass B. grass C. stand D. ask（）12. A.very B. desk C. we D. shelf （）13. A.with B. kite C. white D. ride （）14. A.block B. note C. shop D. from （）15. A.puzzle B. June C. jump D. brush （）16. A.palace B. save C. fan D. stamp （）17.A. lake B. race C. name D. cat（）18. A. like B. live C. nine D. rice（）19. A. close B. clock C. rose D. coke（）20. A. grow B. know C. show D. now 四．请准确读出以下单词的发音。