高考英语一轮复习语言知识运用训练(三)
云南省高考英语一轮复习词汇(三)
Chapter 3 SB I Units 5 – 6☆重点句型☆1. While still a student, she played roles in many plays.连词 + 名词做时间状语2. When asked about the secret of his success, Steven Spielberg said… 连词+过去分词做时间状语3. When drinking to someone's health, you raise your glasses. 连词 +现在分词做时间状语4. It's a custom in China to have some tea before the meal is served. It做形式主语5. Many people like this film not just because..., but alsobecause... 并列连词6. Having good table manners means knowing...动名词做主宾语☆重点词汇☆1. comment v. 评论2. marry v. 结婚3. create v. 创造4. attack v. 进攻5. cruelty n. 残酷6. escape v. 逃跑7. advice n. 忠告；建议8. afford v. 花得起(钱、时间)9. encourage v. 鼓励10. research n. 研究11. interrupt v. 打断；打扰12. apologize v. 道歉13. pray v. 请求；祈祷14. forgive v. 原谅；宽恕15. match v. 相配；相适应16. manners n. 礼貌17. impression n. 印象18. live adj. & adv. 活的；直播的(地)19. custom n. 习惯；风俗20. introduce vt. 介绍；引进☆重点短语☆1. take off 脱掉；起飞；成功2. go wrong 出错；出问题3. can't help doing 情不自禁做某事4. take one's place 代替某人5. run after 追逐；追踪6. win a prize 获奖7. think highly of 赞扬……；对……高度评价8. call for 需要；索取9. in all 总共10. play a role 扮演角色(作用)11. make money 挣钱12. win over 争取过来13. work on 从事，致力于14. owe success to 把成功归功于某人15. start with 以……开始16. run away from school逃学17. on the air 正在播出的18. do research 进行调查19. speed up 加速20. follow the fashion 追随时尚☆短语闯关☆下列短语都是这两个单元学过的重要短语，请你根据汉语在横线上填入一个正确的词，每个词4分，80分才能过关。
2019版高考英语北师大版《名师伴你行》一轮复习语法练习：专题3形容词和副词(含解析)
.单句语法填空1. (2019 安徽高考单项填空)I'm so ________ (gratitude)to all thosevolunteers because they helped my terrible day end happily.2. _____________________________________________________ (2019 四川高考单项填空)Andyiscontentwiththetoy.Itisthe ____________________ (good) he has ever got.3. (2019安徽高考单项填空)They gave money to the old people'shomeeither _______ (personal)or through their companies.3. _____________________________ (2019福建高考改编)Itwas___________________________________ (consider)ofMichaeltoinform us of hisdelay in case we got worried.4. __________________________ (2019 福建高考)It was (consider)of Michael to informus of his delay in case we got worried.5. _______________________________ (2019温州二模)Thebossisan_____________________________________ (honor)perso—respected even by those who disagree with him.6. (2019 湖北七市联考)Becausealanguageis ____ (constant)changin，a word can mean a totallydifferent thingto what it meant in the past.7. (2019乌鲁木齐三诊)Can you recommend any good restaurantsdowntown that offer meals at _______ (reason)prices?8．The lion pounced on the goat and the goat fell to the ground， (die)．9. (2019青岛质检)Wetriedourbesttoclimbthetopofthemountain but then I found that one of my children was __________ (miss). 10. (2019 杭州一检)Della failedher interview and was ______ (consequent)unable to work in that company.答案： 1.grateful 解析：句意：我是如此感激那些志愿者，因为他们帮助我快乐地结束了令人极不愉快的那一天。
高考英语一轮语法复习 专题05 代词、介词和冠词专练(三)(含解析)-人教版高三全册英语试题
2021高考英语一轮复习语法考点代词、介词和冠词专练〔三〕一、根底达标测试〔此题共30小题，每题1分，共30分〕1.(2020.3月份质检) Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside forwhile, exercising, or dong something you enjoy.【答案】a【解析】考查固定短语。
介词短语for a while一会；本句是指通过锻炼或做一些你喜欢的事情，让你的身体和思维休息一会。
2.(2020.沈阳5月份模拟)______ time, when the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly.【答案】over【解析】考查介词。
句意：随着时间的推移，当人口逐渐增长，人们开始把食物切成小块，这样可以煮的快一点。
Over time意为“随着时间的推移〞，故填over.3.(2020.浙江二模) In India, for example, most people traditionally eattheir hands.【答案】with【解析】考查介词。
句意：在印度，大局部人还是用传统的吃饭方法－－用手拿，with＋表示具体工具的名词，故填with.4.(2020·山东省一模)You can tell when you are over the top and on the downward slope, by asking yourself ______ number of questions.【答案】a【解析】考查固定短语。
短语a number of许多，大量；该形容词短语通常做定语修饰可数名词复数形式，本句中使用a number of修饰可数名词复数形式questions.故填a.5.However, he later finds out that his father was a wizard, and that his mother was a witch, both of ________ 〔they〕murdered by an evil wizard.【答案】them【解析】考查人称代词。
河南省新密市高考英语一轮复习语法填空和阅读精选精练(三)
河南新密市2017高考英语语法填空和阅读（一轮）精选精练（三）语法填空。
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
【全国新课标卷题型】Many Chinese students studying abroad like to stay with host families to learn theirlanguage and culture. Nowadays, many Shanghai white-collar workers have received nati ve English speaking __1__(nation) students as their host families, too, in order to learnEnglish from them.It is usually free for foreign students to stay in a host family in Shanghai, hut he/shemust take __2__ the responsibility of teaching English to at least one certain members ofthe family. Miss Li has always worried about her __3__(limit) English. “I never knew whatto say to an English-speaking person.” she said. She has taken a number of English courses,but __4__ has proved to be useful. Last year, she saw __5__ advertisement recruiting (征募) host families for foreign students, and that was how Carey (from Chicago, US) came to herhome. Carey is actually not a student, but a manager. She stays in Li's apartment for free，__6__ has to teach Li oral English for 1 hour every day. “She could hardly speak Chinese atthe beginning, and we had to guess __7__ each other meant through gestures.” said Li.Two months later, they could talk to each other __8__ gesticulating. Now, Li can communicatewith any Engl ish-speaking person freely. About one hundred Shanghai families have receivedforeign boarding students, and the figure __9__(rise)．However, foreign boarding studentscan only help improve oral English, but __10__ examination skills.1．______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______6．______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______答案：1.international 2.up 3.limited 4.none 5.an6.but7.what8.without9.is rising 10.not语法填空。
高考英语一轮复习模块知识选择性必修第一册UNIT3 FASCINATING PARKS练习含答案
Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2023全国新高考Ⅱ卷)Yellowstone National Park offers a variety of ranger programs throughout the park，and throughout the year.The following are descriptions of the ranger programs this summer.Experiencing Wildlife in Yellowstone (May 26 to September 2)Whether you’re hiking a backcountry trail(小径)，camping，or just enjoying the park’s amazing wildlife from the road，this quick workshop is for you and your family.Learn where to look for animals and how to safely enjoy your wildlife watching experience.Meet at the Canyon Village Store.Junior Ranger Wildlife Olympics (June 5 to August 21)Kids can test their skills and compare their abilities to the animals of Yellowstone.Stay for as little or as long as your plans allow.Meet in front of the Visitor Education Centre.Canyon Talks at Artist Point (June 9 to September 2)From a classic viewpoint，enjoy Lower Falls，the Yellowstone River，and the breathtaking colours of the canyon(峡谷) while learning about the area’s natural and human history.Discover why artists and photographers continue to be drawn to this special place.Meet on the lower platform at Artist Point on the South Rim Drive for this short talk.Photography Workshops (June 19 & July 10)Enhance your photography skills —join Yellowstone’s park photographer for a hands-on program to inspire new and creative ways of enjoying the beauty and wonder of Yellowstone.6/19 —Waterfalls & Wide Angles：meet at Artist Point.7/10 —Wildflowers & White Balance：meet at Washburn Trailhead in Chittenden parking area.1.Which of the four programs begins the earliest？A.Photography Workshops.B.Junior Ranger Wildlife Olympics.C.Canyon Talks at Artist Point.D.Experiencing Wildlife in Yellowstone.2.What is the short talk at Artist Point about？A.Works of famous artists.B.Protection of wild animals.C.Basic photography skills.D.History of the canyon area.3.Where will the participants meet for the July 10 photography workshop？A.Artist Point.B.Washburn Trailhead.C.Canyon Village Store.D.Visitor Education Centre.【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。
2020高考英语新创新一轮复习语法第三部分理清常用句式第三讲定语从句学案(含解析)牛津译林版
The old woman, who lives on her own, has a cat for company.
这个老妇人一个人住，养了一只猫陪伴她。
My house, which I bought last year, has got a lovely garden.
我去年买的那栋房子有一个漂亮的花园。
第三讲定语从句
定语从句必备知识
1．定语从句
在复合句中，修饰名词、代词或整个句子的从句叫作定语从句。定语从句可以分为限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句。
The boy who is reading needs the pen which you bought yesterday.那个在阅读的男孩需要你昨天买的钢笔。(定语从句作后置定语)
(2)关系代词whose实际上是先行词的所有格
The boy whose parents were dead was brought up by his grandfather.(whose＝the boy's)
(3)关系副词实际上是“介词＋先行词”
The school where I study is far from my home. (where＝in the school)
3．关系词
引导定语从句的词叫关系词。关系词包括关系代词和关系副词。关系词有三大作用：代指先行词，引导定语从句，在从句中充当句子成分。
Beijing,whichis the capital city of China, is a very beautiful city.(which代指Beijing，在从句中作主语)
新课标高考英语一轮复习 高考模拟题3(有解析) 外研版(精品).doc
1 A B C2 A B C3 A B C4 A B C5 Where will Mary probably go tonight?To Tom，s home.To her hometown.To the concert.Where are the speakers talking?At a hot el.in a shop.In a restaurant.What does the woman wantTo leave by air on Friday.To ask for a leave on Friday.To work only on Friday.What does the womanJack's opinion isdisappointing. Shedoesn't agree withMost peoplethinkHow much didJohn$700.basketballboring.pay inall?B.$800.C.$750.名师1号新课标2011高考1轮复习高考模拟题III本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共丄50分，考试时间120分钟。
第I卷（共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
2023年高考英语一轮专题复习语法精讲：非谓语动词(3) 课件
考法训练
单句语法填空
4．Today my daughter and I went to a parking lot __to__se_ll_ (sell) some of our eggs.
5 ． No agreement __re_a_ch_e_d (reach) at the meeting, the representatives wanted another round of talk.
用法 多表示在谓语动词之后发生的动
作，表示将来的动作
表示主动、进行
表示被动、完成
例题讲解
考法二 考查非谓语动词作定语的用法
[全国新高考Ⅰ2021·63] Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain, still it highlights the whole adventure and offers a place where you can sit down to rest your ______ (ache) legs.
句意为：那里的活动有观赏鲸鱼、远足等，且(提供 的)住宿力求对自然环境产生较轻的影响。aim to do sth.意为“力求做某事”，为固定搭配。故填to have。
考法三 考查非谓语动词作宾语、补语、主语和表语的用法
例题讲解
2 [全国甲2021·63] It is possible ______ (walk) or bike the entire 14 kilometers.
句意为：走完或者骑行完整整14千米是有可 能的。It is possible to do sth.是固定句型，意 为“做某事是有可能的”。故填to walk。
高考英语第一轮重点知识复习 三
高考英语第一轮重点知识复习三Module 1 Unit5 & Module 2 Unit1一. 重点单词与短语1. active adj.积极的，灵活的，活性的Over seventy as he is, he is still active.I can’t tell whether it is an active volcano.拓展：be active in在……方面活跃，积极参加take an active part in积极参加act n./v.行为，举动，行动action n.行为，做法activity n.活动actor/ actress n.（男女）演员2. continue v.继续，持续，延续continue + n.continue to do /doing sth.The road continues as far as we can see.We can’t continue to work/working with all that noise going on.拓展：continue指“原来做的事现在还在做或有中断，然后继续做下去”；go on后接to do sth.表继续做另一件事；后接doing sth.表继续做同一件事；go on with sth.继续干某事last指“持续长久”。
The weatherman says that the fine weather will last a week.3. reward(1)n.报答，奖赏，报酬He worked hard in hope of getting a financial reward.(2)报答；酬谢The old lady rewarded the boy with a smile.They will be rewarded for what they have done.拓展：as a rewarded for …作为对……的报酬give/offer a reward to sb. for sth.为某事而酬谢某人reward sb. for sth./doing sth.为某事而酬谢某人4. remain vi.保持，仍是。
英语——高三广东高考一轮复习(中学阶段重难点短语复习3)
英语——2009届高三广东高考一轮复习中学阶段重难点短语复习（三）一. 教学内容：中学阶段重难点短语复习（三）二. 重难点短语与例句：1. consult sb. on/ about sth. 向……征求……方面的意见, 就……向……请教I consulted with a friend on a matter. 我和朋友商量一件事。
2. be content with(=be satisfied with) 满足于be content to do sth. 愿意做某事He is quite content with his present fortune. 他对自己目前的境遇颇为得意。
Not everyone will be content to betray friends for money.3. contrary to (=in opposition to) 与……相反在服装方面，我妹妹的爱好和我完全不My sister’s taste in dresses is contrary to my own.同。
4. on the contrary 相反He is not poor, on the contrary, he is a millionaire. 他不穷, 相反, 他是个百万富翁。
5. in contrast to/with 和……形成对比by contrast 对比之下The black furnishings provide an interesting contrast to the white walls. 黑色家具和白色墙壁形成很有意思的对比。
The coastal areas have mild winters, but by contrast the central plains become extremely cold. 沿海地区的冬天天气暖和，可是相比之下中部平原却异常寒冷。
2021届高考英语一轮语法复习 专题12 非谓语动词专练(三)(含解析)
2021高考英语一轮复习语法考点非谓语动词专练(三）一、基础达标测试（本题共20小题，每题1分，共20分）1.I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver， but he refused _____________ （stop) until we reached the next stop。
【答案】to stop【解析】考查动词不定式。
句意：我听到后面一位乘客向司机喊叫，但他拒绝停车，直到我们到达下一站.refuse to do sth。
是固定搭配，意思是“拒绝干某事”，故填to stop.2.I regret ________ (inform） you that they are unable to come to your wedding tomorrow.【答案】to inform【解析】考查固定短语。
句意：我很遗憾地通知你，他们明天不能来参加你的婚礼了。
regret to do sth.很遗憾做某事,固定短语。
故填to inform。
3.My teacher is always the first person ________ （get) to the office。
【答案】to get【解析】考查动词不定式。
句意:我的老师总是第一个到达办公室的人。
当名词被序数词修饰时，用动词不定式作后置定语。
该句中名词person前被序数词the first修饰，故填to get.4。
She became the first black woman ________(elect) to the Senate.【答案】to be elected【解析】考查不定式的被动语态。
此处是the+序数词+n+to do结构，因the first black woman与elect之间是被动关系，需要使用不定式被动结构to be done形式。
故填to be elected。
2022届高考英语语法填空专题训练3(一轮复习含答案)
2022届高考英语语法填空专题训练3（一轮复习）Passage AModern-day robots are programmed to handle tasks that are 1 （normal) carried out by humans.They are faster and 2 (accurate)than human workers and never ask for a pay rise or take breaks! Robots are also able to work in dangerous situations.Researchers at the University of Arkansas in the United States say that the mobile robots which 3 （create) already are ideal for the job of hospital attendants.These mobile robots store a 4 （detail) map of the hospital in their memory. The robots' sensors can detect 5 (barrier) and quickly get out of the way. Although these robots cannot go up and down stairs, they know 6 to press a button of an elevator.Researchers at a Massachusetts' university are creating a robot that can constantly change its shape according to 7 task it has to do. These robots are called polymorphic robots. "Polymorphic" 8 （mean) the ability to take different forms. A 3D printer is placed inside the robot to create the desired shape. The entire process of 9 （change) forms in this manner is called the rapid printing technology which is fairly common in the car industry to produce complex 3D structures quickly. Once the robot has performed its task, it can be melted down and recycled into another useful part 10 the 3D printer.Passage BNobody wants to be aged, but 1________ it comes to visiting cities, most of us want to visit the world's oldest cities. Luoyang is one of the oldest and most 2________(attract) cities in the world that I'd like to recommend to you.Luoyang stands out 3________the oldest continually inhabited (持续居住的) city in Asia. The city is considered to be 4________birthplace of Chinese culture and history as well as being one of the Seven Ancient Capitals of China. There 5________(be) no other city in China that has seen so many 6________(dynasty) like Luoyang.With such a long and exciting history, Luoyang has really a lot 7________(offer). The longmen Grottoes(龙门石窟), which 8________(include) in the world Heritage List since 2000, and many historic Buddhist temples 9________(constant) attract tourist from all over the world. Luoyang is also famous for the White Horse Temple, the earliest Buddhist temple 10________(build) in China. Are you anxious to visit the city?Black holes aren't actually holes. They are1(object) that contain a lot of mass packed into a tiny area. Most black holes form when giant stars die and break down. As 2star dies, the material that it's made up 3gets squeezed into a smaller and smaller space. Eventually it forms4is called a stellar (恒星的) mass black hole. Astronomers estimate that one of these relatively small black holes 5(be) born every second.Super stellar mass black holes are much6(big), as their name suggests. Instead of containing the mass of one star, they can contain the mass of millions or billions of stars.Scientists first picked up signs of black holes in the late 1700s. But no one had actually seen one until7(recent). Because light can't leave a black hole, it's not possible to see one with a regular telescope. But many black holes are surrounded by a swirling ring of gas and other materials. This ring, 8(call) an accretion disk (吸积盘), heats up and gives off light. Scientists can study that light to learn about black holes.In early 2019, scientists9(share) the first picture of a black hole. They made this picture 10(use) a virtual telescope that combined the powers of eight observatories around the world.Passage DWhen Sandra was a child, her family was very poor, but she wanted ①__________(bad) to believe that her poverty was just a temporary situation, so she looked toward stories ①__________(escape). Her favorite book ①__________(check) out of the library over and over again was called The little house. Throughout Sandra’s life, she had to move between cities, never ①__________(allow) her much time to get settled in one place. Her ①__________(separate) from family drove her to burying herself in books. Though reading a lot, according to Sandra, she didn’t really start writing ①__________she attended her first creative writing class in college. She then realized that she needed to write what she knew, and ①__________purpose she adopted a writing style opposite to that of her classmates. Admission to Loyola University ①__________she earned a BA in English was a turning point for her. Sandra’s writing ①__________(shape) by her experiences since then. She doesn’t just make up ①__________(character), but writes about real people that she has encountered.In ancient China lived an artist, 61 paintings were almost lifelike. The artist’s reputation had made him proud. One day the emperor wanted to get his portrait(画像) done so he called all great artists to come and present their 62 (fine) work, so that he could choose the best. The artist was sure he would 63 (choose), but when he presented his masterpiece to the emperor’s chief minister, the old man laughed. The wise old man told him to travel to the Li River～perhaps he could learn a little from the greatest artist in the world.Filled with 64 (curious), the artist packed his bags and left. 65 he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary(传奇的) artist, they smiled and 66 (point) down the river. The next morning he hired a boat and set out 67 (find) the well-known painter. As the small boat moved, 68 (gentle) along the river he was left speechless by the mountains being silently reflected in the water. He passed milky white waterfalls and mountains in many shades of blue. And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds 69 (surround) the mountain tops, he was reduced to tears. The artist was finally humbled(谦卑) by the greatest artist 70 earth, Mother Nature.答案：A 1. normally 2. more accurate 3. have been created 4. detailed 5. barriers6. how7. the8. means9. changing 10. byB 1 when；2 attractive；3 as；4 the；5 is；6 dynasties；7 to offer；8 has been included；9 constantly；10 builtC1.objects2.a3.of4.what5.is6.bigger7.recently8.called9.shared10. usingD 1.badly; 2. to escape; 3.checked; 4.allowing; 5.separation; 6.until; 7.on; 8.where; 9.has been shaped; 10.charactersE 1. whose 2. finest 3. be chosen 4. curiosity 5. When6. pointed7. to find8. gently9. surrounding10. on。
高考英语一轮总复习教材通关 必修三 知识运用练习(含答案)
高考英语一轮总复习教材通关必修三知识运用练习1 Ⅰ.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空1．As Christmas Day is coming，the Smiths ________ their house now so that festival atmosphere can accompany them.(beauty)2．It is ________ that a seven-year-old boy can speak 10 foreign languages.(believe) 3．On ________ in America，President Hu Jintao was warmly welcomed by the people there.(arrive)4．There is no doubt that he can solve the problem ________ (independence)．5．My son often breaks my coffee cup，so he usually ________ to me.(apology) 6．My father told me he didnt't have much________ in doctors of traditional Chinese medicine.(believe)7．No one is to see the document without the ________of the writer of the report.(permit)8．To get the job done，one should be________and hard-working.(energy) 答案 1.are beautifying 2.unbelievable 3.arriving 4.independently5.apologizes6.belief7.permission8．energeticⅡ.完成或翻译下列句子1．I must__________________to meet you.我必须因为没能见你而向你道歉。
(全国通用)2020高考英语一轮复习Unit3练习(含解析)牛津译林版选修7
选修七 Unit 3 单元话题语篇训练—阅读理解组块专练（练速度）Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2019·陕西质检)The electricity workers' strike has been going on for three days. Below are some statements about the strike.Mr. Mike Smith：It wasn't an easy decision, but we have been asking for a reasonable wage for years. Now at last people are beginning to listen to us. We're only asking for a 25 percent increase in our wages. It's a pity so many people have to be inconvenienced by our strike, but please don't blame us. Blame the government for refusing our claim.Mr. Tom Brown：It's totally unreasonable to demand so much money when we are trying desperately to stop the prices going up. If wages go up, so do prices. If we give in to them, all the other unions would want more, with the inevitable result that the crisis (危机) would become uncontrollable. We offer them a 10 percent increase. And that's already too much. My stand on the strike is to persuade the Union to see the reason.Mr. Bob Davis：Everybody will be hurt by this strike, including the electricity workers themselves. The economy will be destroyed and many people will lose their jobs. Already people are saying that the big unions have too much power and shouldn't be allowed to strike. Of course the electricity workers want to get more money. Don't we all?Miss Stater：Let's face it. It's neither here nor there. The electricity workers are in a strong position. Perhaps we can't do anything about it. What I say is: let them have their 250 dollars so they can return to work. I mean, the government wastes the taxpayers' money all the time on unimportant things. How can anyone say 250 dollars is “too much”？Pop singers get more. Nurses get less. It's just one of those things.A．Mr. Mike Smith. B．Mr. Tom Brown.C．Mr. Bob Davis. D．Miss Stater.解析：选A 细节理解题。
2025版高考英语一轮总复习考点训练必修第三册Unit3DiverseCultures
必修第三册 Unit 3 Diverse Cultures1.fortune n．机会；运气；大笔的钱；财宝；命运佳句背诵Many immigrants headed to California to seek their fortune but ended up doing diverse odd jobs to earn a living.许多移民前往加州碰运气，但最终做各种各样的零工来谋生。
归纳拓展(1)seek/try one's fortune找出路；碰运气make a fortune发财；赚钱have the good fortune to do sth.有幸做某事(2)fortunate adj.幸运的；侥幸的(＝lucky)be fortunate to do sth./in doing sth.有幸做某事(3)fortunately adv.幸运地(＝luckily)多维训练单句语法填空①At the age of four, she fell into an icy river and was fortunately (fortune)rescued by some local villagers.②My cousin was fortunate to find (find) a job as soon as she graduated from the university.写作运用提能③他确定到市区去碰碰运气，看看能不能发财。
他有幸得到了市长的帮助，并且幸运地成功开办了自己的公司。
He decided to seek/try his fortune downtown to see if/whether he could make a fortune .He had the fortune to/was fortunate to get the help of the mayor and successfully started his own business fortunately/luckily .2.admit v．承认；准许进入(或加入)；接纳；可容纳佳句背诵Learning our school table tennis team is admitting new members, I can hardly wait to invite you to join it.(邀请信)得知我校乒乓球队正在招收新队员，我迫不及待地想邀请你加入球队。
2023年新教材高考英语一轮复习Units3_4语言运用题组__求精准含解析外研版选择性必修第四册
Units3-4语言运用题组——求精准Ⅰ完形填空Seven years earlier,I stood at the golden gate of retirement.As I 1 what I would do next,I recalled a volunteer role called “baby cuddler” in the NICU at one of the local hospitals.I had long 2 to be one but just never had the time.I had always loved the 3 environment,both in work and volunteer settings.Wanting to be a nurse when I was younger but never realizing the dream only helped fuel my 4 .As a brand-new volunteer,I started out a little on the 5 side,and it showed.My first day 6 ,I forgot where the sinks were for hand washing—and I walked right past them.If a baby I held cried,I would just rock faster.I7 every nursery rhyme I could remember,and the babies8 me by crying louder.I thought back to my earliest baby-holding days when I was only six years old and9 my first little nephew.I was excited to be trusted.By age twenty,I had nine nieces and nephews.I’ve had a lot of10 in holding babies.And it seemed to11 .The baby might sense my confidence,quickly12 and fell asleep.Gone are my nerve-filled,13 days as a new volunteer.I am now frequently asked to have a new volunteer shadow me as I work.I am happy to share all I have learned.I openly share my14 ,hoping them not to do what I did.And I also share thejoys,telling them this is the perfect volunteer job for me.I15 love volunteering here!1.A.realized B.wonderedC.concludedD.doubted2.A.hated B.demandedC.desiredD.fearedcation B.growthC.healthcareD.production4.A.ambition B.kindnessC.prideD.enthusiasm5.A.curious B.romanticC.nervousD.patient6.A.on duty B.at presentC.in hospitalD.online7.A.wrote B.sangC.recordedD.taught8.A.reminded B.rewardedC.supportedD.urged9.A.held B.raisedC.protectedD.trained10.A.service B.dataC.experienceD.belief11.A.fail B.beginC.happenD.work12.A.gave up B.turned aroundC.kept onD.settled downfortable B.forgetfulC.relaxingD.peaceful14.A.shortcomings B.adventuresC.intentionsD.expectations15.A.initially B.randomlyC.constantlyD.absolutely Ⅱ.语法填空Genetic modification (基因改造) is a set of technologies used to change the genetic makeup of cells.Genetically modified crops are plants with DNA 1. has been modified by genetic engineering methods.Valuable qualities are added to the crops,including 2. (improve) production,better nutritional value and resistance to drought,frost,or pests.Genetically modified animals came later.In 1996,British scientists 3.(clone) a sheep named Dolly.In 2012,4.(produce) milk that was more nutritious and would not make people allergic,a company in New Zealand engineered a cow.If you think the next thing on the way is 5.(probable) genetically modifying human ba bies,you’d be right.There is 6.(increase) debate about “designer babies”,which are human babies that have been geneticallymodified.Modifications can 7.(do) to fix genetic defects (缺陷),preventlife-threatening diseases,or produce desirable qualities.This technology leads to heated debate,because 8. is the potential possibility of producing genetically modified “supermen” to replace modern humans.The US National Academies of Sciences,Engineering,and Medicine has released a report on the topic of genetic engineering in human babies.The 9.(conclude) was that scientists should be allowed to modify the human DNA to prevent serious genetic diseases.But it recommends restricting genetic modifications to severe medical conditions for which no other treatment exists.It also appeals for international cooperation,which means someone must be responsible 10.making sure all are following the rules.答案：Ⅰ.【语篇导读】这是一篇记叙文。
高考英语一轮复习专题三：定语从句
第五章定语从句He is a man who/that means what he says.他是一个说话算数的人。
The people who/that you met in thecampus yesterday are from England.Is there anyone in your department whose father is a painter?The young man with whom I travelled could speak English.The book which /that you are reading is written by a novelist.★1.This is the room ABC I cleaned just now.This is the room D I stayed just now.A thatB whichC /D where2.I’ll remember the day ABC we spent together.I’ll remember the day D we danced together.A thatB whichC /D when3.This is Mr.smith A teaches English in our school.This is Mr.smith with B we often playbasketball after school.This is Mr.smith C daughter studies in our class.This is our school C teachers are kind and friendly.A whoB whomC whoseD its一．定语从句中关系代词和关系副词的区别关系代词/关系副词：在先行词和定语从句中起连接作用的词，他们代表先行词，同时在从句中担任一定的句子成分.区别一：所指代先行词不同区别二：在句中所担任成分不同1.Is he the man who /that wants to see you?2.He is the man whom/that I saw yesterday.3.Please pass me the book whose cover is green.4.The package that/which you are carrying is about to come unwrapped.5.Dong guan is the place where I was born.6.I’ll never forget the day when we first met each other.7.Do you know the reason why he left home early?8.This is the mountain village that/which I visited last year.9.I will show you the point where you fail.10.He had to face the conditions where pressure was heavy.11.I won’t forget the time that/which you have told me.12.There was a time when man ate things raw.（过去有个时期，人类吃生东西）13.She is looking forward to the day when her daughter wins the championship.14.The reason why he can not come is that he is ill.15.The reason that/which he told me is not true.方法一：看定语从句中的谓语动词，如果谓语动词是及物动词而且后面且无宾语必须用关系代词，而不及物动词用关系副词。
高考英语一轮复习01语法专题三第4课特殊句式培优练(含解析)新人教版
第4课特殊句式题组集训——提能力这样练Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．(2021·天津和平一模)Around this point develops(develop) the story, which is humorous and full of a strong local flavor.2．—ver before have I had such a delicious meal!—I'm glad you enjoy it.3．(2021·北京朝阳二模)So red was her coat that it stood out against the snow.4．He offered to get my suitcase out of the trunk.I collected it and walked away.So did he.5．During the visiting, we were told not to touch the equipment in the laboratory unless allowed (allow) to.6．(2021·四川部分名校联测)At the top of the hill lies (lie) an old cottage which has a wonderful view of the whole city.7．(2021·江苏四市调研)One has reason to believe that China's anticorruption over the past few years, tough as/though it is, has achieved inspiring progress.8．(2021·天津河西质调)Is it he or you who/that are in charge of the job and supposed to complete it punctually?9．What fun it is to have a cold drink after an exciting game!10．As far as I can see, there is no possibility that he will win the tennis match this time.Ⅱ.语法填空AOur school library，along with many other buildings，is very different from other schools'.There 1.are(be) two computer rooms，three art rooms，a meeting room and a reading room in the library building.The number of the books 2.is (be) large.It was 2，000，000 dollars 3.that all the books cost our school.It is such a large amount of money 4.that an average family can't afford it，right？But in my view，it is worth it because in the era of knowledge explosion，many students have a thirst forknowledge.Our library is also a multifunctional building.There are 500 computers in it.Many a student 5.surfs (surf) the Internet at weekends here and now you can see that my classmates，Mike and John，are surfing the Internet.6.How happy they are!Look！A professor and writer 7.is (be) delivering a speech in the meeting room.Every time there is a wonderful speech，the audience always 8.cheer (cheer) up.What lovely children they are！Enter our art room 9.and you will find a teacher with his students is painting in the room.On the wall 10.are (be) about 500 pictures，which attract many students.BChina, which takes pride in four inventions in ancient times, has once again shown its ability 1.to_change (change) the world with its “new four great inventions”：highspeed rai lways，electronic payment，2.shared(share) bicycles and online shopping.Recently, the “new four great inventions” 3.have_improved (improve) the quality of people's lives.Thanks to online shopping and mobile payment, people can buy what they want 4.simply(si mple) with a phone within doors.Highspeed trains have shortened 5.the journey from Beijing to the coastal city Tianjin to half an hour.As for the bikes, they themselves are not new.It is the operating model of bikesharing 6.based (base) on satellite navigation (导航) system, mobile payment as well as big data 7.that has surprised the world.Shared bicycles are bringing cycling back 8.to people's lives and they are making public transport more 9.attractive (attract). It is increasingly clear that China is no longer copying western ideas and is leading in many new ways.A growing number of foreign panies (company) hope to promote the development in their home country by highlighting the need for technological achievements like that of China.。
2021届新高考版高考英语一轮复习训练：第三部分题型六读后续写
2021届新⾼考版⾼考英语⼀轮复习训练：第三部分题型六读后续写题型六读后续写题组1 有下划线关键词语Writing1阅读下⾯短⽂,根据所给情节进⾏续写,使之构成⼀个完整的故事。
The tiny village of Sundial never seemed to get very cold. In the ten short years of his life, Andy had only ever seen snow on three occasions. Due to the extreme heat this year, the villagers of Sundial were rather surprised when a snowman walked down from the mountains and into their tiny village.The snowman wore a thick white coat and a large blue hat over his round head. The villagers stared at the man made of snow. "Is he a monster?" They whispered among themselves, afraid that he would attack them. The snowman, however, just wandered into the library, grabbed some books, and began reading.Andy, ever a curious boy, walked up to the snowman. "Why are you wearing such thick clothes? Are you cold?" The snowman shook his head. "Want to go play?" Andy asked. The snowman nodded and they spent the day running through the woods, playing hide-and-seek. As the sun set, the snowman waved goodbye to his little friend and left Sundial, passing by Andy’s home on his way back to the mountains.Andy’s father, the village head, saw the snowman when he looked out of the window at the setting sun. Cold sweat dripped down his face. The following Sunday, he gave the villagers a very different meeting.The next time the snowman came to the village, the people of Sundial were ready, armed with rocks and torches(⽕把). The strike was cruel. One of his coal eyes was knocked out, rolling down into the snowfield. As the snowman desperately tried to flee, Andy’s father struck him with a little torch, setting his coat on fire. The melting snowman rolled around, struggling to put out the blazing flames. As his melting body extinguished the flames, the snowman fled the village of Sundial."Let him go,"Andy’s father said. "If he’s smart, he won’t come back." He turned around to find his son on his knees, crying. "It’s alright,son. He won’t bother us again."注意:1.所续写短⽂的词数应为150左右;2.⾄少使⽤5个短⽂中标有下划线的关键词语;3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;4.续写完成后,请⽤下划线标出你所使⽤的关键词语。
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语言知识运用（三）完形填空(2019·吉林高三模拟)The Fitting－in of Suzy KhanThe first time I saw Suzy Khan，I knew I had to help her. She was really small for her age of 12. The boys in my class often __1__ about her and laughed their heads off. She would open a book，pretending to read，with tears dropping on the open page.All I knew was that she was an orphan (孤儿) from Africa. She had just been adopted by a family in town who __2__ that the best way for her to learn American ways of life was to be with American kids. I looked down at this __3__ girl and promised myself that somehow I would help her.But how could I help her __4__ in with us? There had to be a __5__．One day，when I went into the classroom，I saw that Suzy had __6__ her geography book to a picture of a train，and in her notebook，she had made a(n) __7__ copy.I was surprised and thought that she could do something in the coming __8__ show. So，I took her to see the art teacher，Miss Parker，and showed her what Suzy had __9__. “Why，it's wonderful，” said Miss Parker，who then showed us a poster she had painted __10__ the talent show. “I need more of these，but I just don't have enough __11__. Could you help me，Suzy? ”On the day of the talent show，Suzy's __12__ were everywhere—all over the hall and all over the school，each one different.“And finally，” said Mr. Brown，the schoolmaster，at the end of the show，“ We have a(n) __13__ award. I'm sure you've all noticed the wonderful posters.” Everyone nodded. “One of our own students __14__ them.”I could hear everyone whispering. “Who in our school could draw __15__ well? ”Mr. Brown waited a while before saying，“__16__ this student worked so hard on the posters，she deserves a __17__，too. Our mystery artist is our new student—Suzy Khan! ”Mr. Brown thanked her for all the wonderful posters and gave her a professional artist's set. “Thank you，” she cried.I __18__，at that time when I was looking at her excited face，she'd probably never __19__ anything in her whole life.Everyone started to __20__ their hands. Suzy Khan gave them a shy smile and the applausewas deafening. I knew then Suzy was going to be all right.1. A. joked B. caredC. forgotD. worried2. A. reported B. decidedC. complainedD. questioned3. A. rich B. proudC. tinyD. popular4. A. come B. fallC. fitD. tie5. A. manner B. patternC. choiceD. way6. A. read B. takenC. openedD. put7. A. free B. perfectC. finalD. extra8. A. art B. talkC. quizD. talent9. A. colored B. writtenC. carvedD. drawn10. A. at B. afterC. forD. around11. A. room B. timeC. paperD. interest12. A. gifts B. booksC. photosD. posters13. A. special B. academicC. nationalD. royal14. A. painted B. foundC. printedD. collected15. A. very B. thatC. quiteD. too16. A. If B. ThoughC. UnlessD. Since17. A. prize B. rankC. restD. place18. A. replied B. realizedC. rememberedD. regretted19. A. offered B. valuedC. ownedD. controlled20. A. clap B. waveC. raiseD. shake答案与解析【文章大意】本文讲述了一个非洲来的儿童Suzy被一个美国家庭收养，为让孩子了解美国生活，他们把孩子送进学校和美国孩子一起学习，但那些美国孩子却经常嘲笑她。
一次偶然的机会，作者发现了她的绘画才能，并把她介绍给艺术老师。
艺术老师也认同她的绘画才能，让她帮自己制作才艺秀的海报。
在才艺秀结束的时候，校长颁发给Suzy一个特殊的奖项，同学们也认可和接纳了她。
1. 答案 A解析根据语境可知，这里是说“班里的男孩子会拿她开玩笑，然后就是哄堂大笑。
而她也只好眼含泪水地假装看书。
”2. 答案 B解析根据语境可知，“这个非洲孤儿被一个美国家庭收养，美国家庭决定(认定) 和美国孩子在一起才能让她学会美国生活方式”，report“报告，报道”；decide“认定，断定”；complain“抱怨，投诉”；question“质疑，提问”。
3. 答案 C解析根据语境可知，这个女孩比同龄12岁的孩子都要瘦小，所以“我”低头看着这个小女孩，下决心无论如何都要帮助她。
4. 答案 C解析根据语境可知，作者打算帮助这个女孩与大家融洽相处。
文章标题已给出提示，fit in with“适合，与……一致”。
5. 答案 D解析根据上文可知，作者决定帮助小女孩与大家和睦相处，必须寻找一个办法/方法。
因为这里没有谈到什么方法，所以只能用笼统的方法way。
manner做事或行为方式，多指行动的特殊方式或独特的方法，pattern指模式、花样、图案等，choice指选择，way指方式、方法、手段等，可指一般的方法，有时也指个人的方法或方式。
6. 答案 C解析根据语境可知，Suzy把书打开到有火车图片的那一页，故选C项。
7. 答案 B解析她对火车图的复制效果怎样要看后文的陈述，根据“Why，it's wonderful”可知，非常好，与此题选项中的perfect相近。
8. 答案 D解析根据后文的“the talent show”可知，作者认为她可以为即将到来的才能秀做些事情。
9. 答案 D解析根据前文可知，她画了一个很漂亮的火车，和书里的几乎一样。
作者把她所画的东西给了美术老师看。
10. 答案 C解析根据语境可知，美术老师给我们看了一张她为才能秀所画的海报，然后请Suzy帮她多画一些。
11. 答案 B解析由该空前面“more”和空后的“help”两个词可知，老师还需要更多的海报，但老师没有足够的时间，所以才请Suzy帮忙制作。
12. 答案 D解析根据语境可知，美术老师想让Suzy帮忙制作一些海报，所以才艺秀当天应该到处都能看到Suzy制作的海报。
13. 答案 A解析根据语境可知，才艺秀当天大家都表演了，还要颁发一个特殊的奖项给制作海报的人，因为制作海报原本不是才艺秀的内容。
14. 答案 A解析根据语境可知，“我们一个学生画了这些海报”，除了draw以外，我们还可以使用paint一词，表示绘画。
15. 答案 B解析本句中的that等于so。
根据语境“孩子们都想知道是谁画得那么好”，可知选B项。
16. 答案 D解析根据语境可知，“因为这位同学在海报上是如此努力，她应该得到这个奖”上下文是因果关系。
17. 答案 A解析根据语境可知，“因为努力画了这些海报，这位同学值得奖励”故选A项。
18. 答案 B解析根据语境可知，“在那时‘我’看着她兴奋的笑脸，‘我’意识到也许在她的生命中她从来都没有拥有这样的奖吧”。
19. 答案 C解析分析语境可知，因为是外来的移民，没有融入大家的生活中，这次活动让大家看到了她拥有的东西。
20. 答案 A解析分析语境可知，因为她画得好，得到校长表扬，得到大家认可，所以大家为她鼓掌。