2007A1B西城1模英语

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西城区2007—2008学年度第一学期五年级英语卷

西城区2007—2008学年度第一学期五年级英语卷预览说明:预览图片所展示的格式为文档的源格式展示,下载源文件没有水印,内容可编辑和复制西城区2007 — 2008学年度第一学期北京市质量监控五年级英语模拟试卷学校班级姓名________ 成绩听力部分一. 看图听句子，判断图片是否与所听到的内容一致；一致的在括号中用6( ) 7( ) 8( ) 9( ) 10( )二. 听对话，按所听对话的顺序给下列图画编号。

每段对话读两遍。

( ) ( ) ( ) ( )( )( )( )三. 听短文，根据所听到的内容选择恰当的选项，将标号填在括号里。

每个对话读两遍。

( )1. A. B. C.( )2. A. B. C.( )3. A. B. C.( )4. A. B. C.( )5 A. B. C.( )6. A. B. C.( )7. A. B. C.( )8. A. B. C.( )9 A. B. C.( )10. A. B. C.四. 根据听到的故事内容，将下列图片排序，将序号填在括号里。

短文读三遍。

( ) ( ) ( )( ) ( ) ( )五. 听短文，完成下面的信息卡。

5×1=5笔试部分六. 读单词，在每组单此中挑出一个不同类的词,将标号填写在题前的括号里。

5×1=5( ) 1. A. five B. eleven C. ninth D. twenty ( ) 2. A. autumn B. season C. spring D. winter ( ) 3. A. Beijing B. America C. Singapore D. Canada( ) 4. A. hippo B. hen C. rooster D. duck ( ) 5. A. listen B. speakC. seeD. subject七. 读短语，将短语的序号填写到与其意思相对应的图片下面。

10×1=10 A. on the table B. go roller skating C. brush teeth D. go to the library E. climb the hill F. turn leftG. at the bust stop H. next to the bank I. have breakfast J. do homework1. 2. 3. 4.( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )6. 7. 9. 10.( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )八. 从下面各题所给的三个选项中选择最佳选项，圈出最佳答案。

2007年1月研究生学位英语真题(附完整参考答案)

2007-1PART II VOCABULARY (10 minutes, 10 points)Section A (0.5 point each)21. If innovators are not financially rewarded for their innovations, the incentive for path-breaking innovation will eventually dry up.A. investmentB. resourceC. inspirationD. stimulus22. These illegal immigrants have to work long hours a day despite the appalling working conditions.A. bewilderingB. exasperatingC. dismayingD. upsetting23. Many critics agreed that by and large, this movie was a success in terms of acting and photography.A. all at onceB. by and byC. to some extentD. on the whole24. The country carried on nuclear tests without feeling apprehensive about the consequences.A. optimisticB. anxiousC. uncertainD. scared25. There is the fear that babies might be genetically altered to suit the parents' wishes.A. enhancedB. revisedC. alternatedD. modified26. The American Civil War is believed to have stemmed from differences over slavery.A. arisen fromB. contributed toC. patched upD. participated in27. Experts said the amount of compensation for sick smokers would be reduced if cooler jurors prevailed.A. resignedB. compromisedC. persistedD. dominated28. Hamilton hoped for a nation of cities while Jefferson contended that the country should remain chiefly agricultural.A. inclinedB. struggledC. arguedD. competed29. There have been some speculations at times as to who will take over the company.A. on occasionB. at presentC. by nowD. for sure30. TWA was criticized for trying to cover up the truth rather than promptly notifying victims' families.A. brieflyB. quicklyC. accuratelyD. earnestlySection B (0.5 point each)31. New York probably has the largest number of different language _________ in the world.A. neighborhoodsB. communitiesC. clustersD. assemblies32. Nuclear wastes are considered to _____ a threat to human health and marine life.A. composeB. imposeC. exposeD. pose33. Some states in the US have set _____ standards concerning math and science tests.A. energeticB. vigorousC. rigorousD. grave34. This school promised to make classes smaller and offer more individualized ___________.A. presentationB. instructionC. convictionD. obligation35. Because of ______ ways of life, the couple has some difficulty getting along with each other.A. incomprehensibleB. incomparableC. inconceivableD. incompatible36. As __________ China and other emerging export powers, efforts to strengthen anti-corruption activities are gaining momentum.A. in the light ofB. in the event ofC. in the case ofD. in the course of37. According to an Australian research, moderate drinkers ________ better thinkers than heavy drinkers or those who never drink.A. end upB. take upC. put upD. turn up38. Strangely enough, an old man ______ me and introduced himself, who turned out to be a friend of my father’s.A. stood up toB. walked up toC. lived up toD. added up to39. Many children often _____ why airplanes can fly like birds while we humans cannot.A. assumeB. anticipateC. assureD. wonder40. The FDA was created to _______ the safety of products, review applications and grant approvals.A. manipulateB. adjustC. regulateD. managePART III CLOZE TEST (10 minutes, 10 points, 1 point each)Tall people earn considerably more money throughout their lives than their shorter co-workers, with each inch adding about US$789 a year in pay, according to a new study. "Height 41 career success," says Timothy Judge, a University of Florida professor of management, who led the study. "These findings are troubling since, with a few 42 , such as professional basketball, no one could argue that height is something essential required for job 43 ," Judge points out.Judge analyzed results of four large-scale studies in the US and Britain that followed thousands of people from childhood to adulthood, examining details of their work and personal lives. "If you take this 44 the course of a 30-year career, we're talking about literally hundreds of thousands of dollars of earnings 45 that a tall person enjoys," Judge said.Greater height boosted both subjective ratings of work performance--a supervisor's 46 of how effective someone is-- and 47 measures of performance--such as sales volume. Being tall may boost self-confidence, improving performance. Other people may also give higher 48 and greater respect to a tall person, giving theman edge in negotiating states, he says.The commanding influence of height may be a remainder of our evolutionary 49 . Maybe from a time when humans lived among animals and size was 50 power and strength used when making "fight or run" decisions.41.42.43.44.45.46.47.48.49.50. A. makes outA. casesA. performanceA. onA. deficiencyA. imaginationA. relativeA. stateA. originsA. a time inB. works inB. exceptionsB. operationB. withB. advantageB. decisionB. absoluteB. statusB. sourcesB. a hold onC. takes onC. examplesC. conditionC. overC. lossC. judgeC. objectiveC. situationC. coursesC. a work atD. matters forD. problemsD. environmentD. toD. necessityD. evaluationD. initiativeD. statueD. organizationsD. a sign ofPART IV READING COMPREHENSION (45 minutes, 30 points, 1 point each) Passage OneAt the University of California at Los Angeles (UCLA), a student loaded his class notes into a handheld e-mail device and tried to read them during an exam: a classmate turned him in. At the University of Nevada at Las Vegas (UNLV) students photographed test questions with their cellphone cameras and transmitted them to classmates. The university put in place a new examination-supervision system. "If they'd spend as much time studying, they'd all be A students," says Ron Yasbin, dean of the College of Sciences of UNLV.With a variety of electronic devices, American students find it easier to cheat. And college officials find themselves in a new game of cat and mouse. They are trying to fight would-be cheats in the exam season by cutting off Internet access from laptops, demanding the surrender of cellphones before tests or simply requiring that exams be taken with pens and paper."It is annoying. My hand-writing is so bad," said Ryan Dapremont, 21 who just finished his third year at Pepperdine University in California. He had to take his exams on paper. Dapremont said technology has made cheating easier, but plagiarism (剽窃) in writing papers was probably the biggest problem. Students can lift other people's writings off the Internet without attributing them.Still, some students said they thought cheating these days was more a product of the mindset, not the tools at hand. "Some people put too much emphasis on where they're going to go in the future, and all they're thinking about is graduate school and the next step," said Lindsay Nicholas, a third-year student at UCLA. She added that pressure to succeed "sometimes clouds everything and makes people do things that they shouldn't do."Some professors said they tried to write exams for which it was hard to cheat, posing questions that outside resources would not help answer. Many officials said that they rely on campus honor codes. They said the most important thing was to teach students not to cheat in the first place.51. One student at UCLA was found cheating ________________.A. when he was loading his class notes into a handheld e-mail deviceB. when he was trying to tell the answers to his classmatesC. after the university put in place a new examination-supervision systemD. after his classmate reported his cheating to the authority52. According to Ron Yasbin, all the cheating students _____________.A. should be severely punished for their dishonestyB. didn't have much time to study before the examC. could get the highest grades if they had studied hard enoughD. could be excused because they were not familiar with the new system53. To win the new game of cat and mouse in examinations, the college officials have to______________.A. use many high-tech devicesB. cut off Internet access on campusC. turn to the oral exanimation formsD. cut off the use of high-tech devices54. According to Ryan Dapremont, ______________.A. examinations taken with pens and paper were useless in fighting cheatingB. his examination paper was under-graded because of his bad hand-writingC. cheating was more serious in writing papers than in examinationsD. it was more difficult for him to lift other people's writings off the Internet55. Which of the following is probably the most Significant measure to fight cheating?A. Putting less emphasis on where the students are going to go in the future.B. Letting students know that honesty is more important.C. Writing examinations for which it is hard to cheat.D. Setting up more strict campus honor codes.56. The best title of the passage might be_____________.A. Cheating Has Gone High-techB. Game of Cat and MouseC. A New Examination-supervision SystemD. Measures to Fight Against DishonestyPassage TwoTop marathon runners tend to be lean and light, star swimmers are long thighs with huge feet and gold medal weightlifters are solid blocks of muscle with short arms and legs. So, does your physical shape--and the way your body works--fit you for a particular sport? Or does your body develop a certain way because of your chosen sport?"It's about 55:45, genes to the environment," says Mike Rennie, professor of clinical physiology at Britain's University of Nottingham Medical School. Rennie cites the case of identical twins from Germany, one of whom was a long-distance athlete, the other a powerful sportsman, so, "They look quite different, despite being identical twins."Someone who's 1.5-meters tall has little chance of becoming an elite basketball player. Still, being over two meters tall won't automatically push you to Olympic gold. "Unless you have tactical sense where needed, unless you have access to good equipment, medical care and the psychological conditions, and unless you are able to drive yourself through pain, all the physical strength will be in vain," said Craig Sharp, professor of sports science at Britain's Brunel University.Jonathan Robinson, an applied sports scientist at the University of Bath's sports development department, in southwest England, points to the importance of technique. "In swimming only 5-10 per cent of the propelling force comes from the legs, so technique is vital."Having the right physique for the right sport is a good starting point. Seventeen years ago, the Australian Institute of Sport started a national Talent Search Program, which searched schools for 14-16-year-olds with the potential to be elite athletes. One of their first finds was Megan Still, world champion rower. In 1987, Still had never picked up an oar in her life. But she had almost the perfect physique for a rower. After intensive training, she won gold in women's rowing in the 1996 Atlanta Olympics.Other countries have followed the Australian example. Now the explosion of genetic knowledge has meant that there is now a search, not just for appropriate physique but also for "performance genes."57. It can be concluded from the passage that__________.A. physical strength is more important for sportspersons' successB. training conditions are more important for sportspersons' successC. genes are more important for sportspersons' successD. psychological conditions are more important for sportspersons' success58. The case of identical twins from Germany shows that_________.A. environment can help determine people's body shapeB. genes are the decisive factors for people's body shapeC. identical twins are likely to enjoy different sportsD. identical twins may have different genes for different sports59. Which of the following is NOT mentioned by Craig Sharp as a required quality for a sportsperson to win an Olympic gold medal?A. The physical strength.B. The right training conditions.C. The talent for the sports.D. The endurance for pains.60. Seventeen years ago Megan Still was chosen for rowing because____________.A. she had the talent for rowingB. her body shape was right for a rowerC. she had the performance genesD. she was a skillful rower61. The word "elite" in Paragraph 5 means ________ .A. the most wealthyB. the most skilledC. the most industriousD. the most intelligent62. The elite athletes of the future may come from people who naturally possess___________.A. the best body shapes and an iron purposeB. the extremes of the right physique and strong willsC. the right psychological conditions and sports talentsD. the right physique and genes for sportsPassage ThreeFor years, a network of citizens' groups and scientific bodies has been claiming that science of global warming is inconclusive. But who funded them?Exxon's involvement is well known. ExxonMobil is the world's most profitable corporation. It makes most of its money from oil, and has more to lose than any other company from efforts to tackle climate change. To safeguard its profits, ExxonMobil needs to sow doubt about whether serious action needs to be taken on climate change. But there are difficulties: it must confront a scientific consensus as strong as that which maintains that smoking causes lung cancer or that HIV causes Aids. So what's its strategy?The website , using data found in the company's official documents, lists 124 organizations that have taken money from the company or work closely with those that have. These organizations take a consistent line on climate change: that the science is contradictory, the scientists are split, environmentalists are liars or lunatics, and if governments took action to prevent global warming, they would be endangering the global economy for no good reason. The findings these organizations dislike are labeled "junk science". The findings they welcome are labeled "sound science".This is not to claim that all the science these groups champion is bogus. On the whole, they use selection, not invention. They will find one contradictory study - such as the discovery of tropospheric (对流层的) cooling - and promote it relentlessly. They will continue to do so long after it has been disproved by further work. So, for example, John Christy, the author of thetroposphere paper, admitted in August 2005 that his figures were incorrect, yet his initial findings are still being circulated and championed by many of these groups, as a quick internet search will show you.While they have been most effective in the United States, the impacts of the climate-change deniers sponsored by Exxon have been felt all over the world. By dominating the media debate on climate change during seven or eight critical years in which urgent international talks should have been taking place, by constantly seeding doubt about the science just as it should have been most persuasive, they have justified the money their sponsors have spent on them many times over. 63. Which of the following has NOT been done by the organizations to establish their position on climate change'?A. Damaging the reputation of environmentalists.B. Emphasizing the lack of consensus among scientists.C. Stressing the unnecessary harm to tile global economy.D. Protecting the scientific discoveries from being misused.64. Which of the following is closest in meaning to "bogus' (in Paragraph 4)?A. Reasonable.B. Fake.C. Limitless.D. Inconsistent.65. John Christy is mentioned to show_______________.A. how closely these organizations work with scientistsB. how these organizations select scientific findings for their own purposeC. how important correct data are for scientists to make sound discoveriesD. how one man's mistake may set back the progress of science66. The organizations sponsored by Exxon ___________.A. have lived up to their promisesB. have almost caused worldwide chaosC. have failed to achieve their original goalD. have misunderstood the request of the sponsor67. The passage is mainly focused on____________.A. Exxon's involvement in scientific scandalsB. Exxon's contributions to the issue of climate changeC. Exxon's role in delaying solutions to global warmingD. Exxon's efforts to promote more scientific discoveries68. What is the author's tone in presenting the passage?A. Factual.B. Praiseful.C. Biased.D. Encouraging.Passage FourWhere anyone reaching the age of 60 was considered to be near death's door at the turn of the 20th century, it is barely old enough for retirement at the turn of the 21st century. And scientists are still not holding back. They say that as new anti-ageing treatments become available, our species will get even older. While few would argue that living longer is an attractive idea, the rapid increase in the number of years begs a question: Can our health expectancy be as close as possible to our life expectancy?Predictions for future health expectancy have changed over the past few decades. In the 1980s, life expectancy was increasing but the best data suggested that for every increased year of life expectancy, a greater fraction was disabled life expectancy. What we would see was a piling up of chronic illness and related disability which medical science couldn't prevent.But that world view changed suddenly in the early 1990s with the publication of a study by researchers at Duke University, who had been following the health of 20,000 people for almost a decade. They showed that disability among the elderly was not only dropping, but it was doing so at an ever-increasing rate.Arian Richardson, director of the Barshop Institute for Ageing and Longevity research, predicts that understanding the mechanisms behind calorie restriction and other genetic reasons behind ageing could be used within the next two decades to give people several extra healthy years of life. Restrict how much an animal eats, for example, and it will live longer. In lab experiments, rats on calorie-restricted diets were found to be physiologically younger, got diseases later in life and, at any rate, had less severe cases. "From the models that have been looked at, the increase in lifespan is usually in the range of 15-30% maximum," says Richardson. Cutting calories is thought to trigger a switch in an animal's behaviour from normal to a state of stasis in which growth and ageing are temporarily put on hold. When food becomes available again, the animal's behaviour switches back.Richardson says that thinking about stopping ageing is a "little bit silly" at the moment but doesn't dismiss it altogether, arguing that none of the illnesses related to ageing should be inevitable. Start with a high-quality body (and that means eating your greens, not smoking and doing lots of exercise in your younger days) and you can keep it going for longer with high quality maintenance. "It'll be like the difference between a Rolls-Royce and a cheap car."69. It can be seen from the first paragraph that people have doubts on whether _____________.A. is possible to live a longer healthy and lifeB. humans can live as long as scientists predictC. living longer is still considered a good ideaD. new anti-ageing treatments are safe for humans70. In the 1980s, the data on people's health expectancy_______________.A. gave an optimistic predictionB. showed an unclear futureC. led to a pessimistic perceptionD. turned out to be a mixed blessing71. In the lab experiment on rats,_____________.A. food restriction is not the only factor proved to have workedB. responses to food restriction vary from animal to animalC. the animals' lifespan increases with the amount of food eatenD.different amounts of food cause a change in the animals' behavior72. Richardson believes that_________.A. it is impossible for humans to stop ageingB. it is worthless to talk about stopping ageingC. stopping ageing is a dream that may come trueD. illness is the biggest obstacle to stopping ageing73. Rolls-Royce is used to convey the idea that_______________.A. quality life is out of reach for most peopleB. quality life can slow down the process of agingC. how long one can live depends on the genes one carriesD. the more money one invests in health, the healthier one will be.74. The most suitable title for the passage is “___________”.A. Problems of An Ageing SocietyB. Health Care for the ElderlyC. Eating Healthier, Living LongerD.The Future of Old AgePassage FiveIn dealing with a student who is acting aggressively toward his classmates, you want to send a strong message that aggressive behavior will not be tolerated in your classroom. In addition, you want to help him develop more appropriate ways of settling disputes with his peers.If two elementary school students are engaged in a fight, use a strong loud voice to stop it. If that doesn't work, you might say something odd ("Look up! The ceiling is falling!") to divert their attention. If they still don't stop and you can't separate them, send a student to the office to get help. If a crowd of children is gathering, insist that they move away or sit down, perhaps clapping your hands to get their attention: After the incident is over, meet with the combatants together so they can give you their versions of what happened and you can help them resolve any lingering problems. Also notify the parents.Speak in a firm, no-nonsense manner to stop a student's aggressive behavior: use physical restraint as a last resort. When responding to the student, pay attention to your verbal as well as non-verbal language. Even if he is yelling at you, stay calm. Allow him to express what he is upset about without interrupting him and then acknowledge his feelings. Avoid crossing your arms, pointing a finger or making threats: any of those actions could intensify his anger and stiffen his resistance.You might conclude that a student's aggressive behavior warrants separating him from the rest of the class, either to send him a strong message that what he did merits a serious consequence or to protect the other students. You can do that by giving him a time out in class or by sending him to the office.Although he might expect you to react punitively, surprise him by reacting supportively. Express your confidence that he can resolve problems without being hurtful to his peers. Tell him that you think he must be upset about something to lose control as he did and you want to understand what might be bothering him. If he does open up to you, listen attentively without interrupting. Speaking m a calm voice, tell him that you understand why he was upset, but stress that he has to find a way to express his anger with words rather than with his hands.You don't want to force an aggressive student to say he is sorry because that might fuel his anger, however, you do want to strongly encourage him to make amends with the student he hit. If he is willing to do that, it will help soothe hurt feelings and avoid future conflicts.75. What is the purpose of saying something odd when seeing students in a fight?A. To please the students.B. To surprise the students.C. To get the students' attention.D. To distract the students' attention.76. What is to be done about a student's aggressive behavior?A. Respond calmly but finny.B. Tell the student's parents immediately.C. Ask other students for help to stop the action.D. Have the student go to see the principal.77. What is NOT encouraged to do toward an aggressive student?A. Use physical restraint.B. Give the student a time out.C. Point at the student or make threats.D. Talk with the student privately.78. What does the word "'punitively" (in Paragraph 5) probably mean?A. Surprisingly.B. Depressingly.C. Involving persuasion.D. Involving punishment.79. What might be the last step to help all aggressive student?A. Encourage the student to be nice to the student he hit.B. Ask the student to promise he'll never do it again.C. Force the student to apologize for his behavior.D. Persuade the student to open up to you.80. Which of the following is the best title of the passage?A. Problems in Classrooms.B. Dealing with Student Aggression.C. Aggressive Behavior in Classrooms.D. Settling a Student Fight.PART V TRANSLATION (30 minutes, 20 points)Section A (15 minutes, 10 points)One of the unintended consequences of the flattening world is that it puts different societies and cultures in much greater direct contact with one another. It connects people to people much faster than people and cultures can often prepare themselves. Some cultures thrive on the sudden opportunities for collaboration that this global intimacy makes possible. Others are frustrated, and even humiliated by this close contact, which, among other things, makes it easy for people to see where they stand in the world in relation to everyone else. All of this helps to account for the emergence of one of the most devastating forces today - the suicide bombers and other terrorist organizations which have no regard for human lives and which it is in our best interest to wipe out.Section B (15 minutes, 10 points)该法案旨在对美国中小学进行教育改革并使所有儿童有机会得到高质量的教育。

14-2007年北京市高级中等学校招生统一考试英语试卷

2007年北京市高级中等学校招生统一考试英语试卷第I卷（机读卷共76分）第一部分听力（24分）一、听简短叙述，选择正确答案。

（简短叙述朗读两遍）（共4分，每小题1分）二、听对话和对话后的问题，选择正确答案。

（对话和问题朗读两遍）（共6分，每小题1分）5. A. Jim Green. B. Mike Brown. C. Mike Green.6. A. For three years. B. For five years. C. For seven years.7. A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Baseball.8. A. To see a film. B. To go shopping. C. To have dinner.9. A. The girl’s mother. B. The girl’s father. C. The girl’s brother.10. A. Black tea. B. White coffee. C. Black coffee.三、听对话和短文，根据对话和短文的内容，选择正确答案。

（对话和短文朗读两遍）（共14分，每小题2分）现在请听一段对话，完成第11、12小题。

11. Where are the two speakers?A. In a shop.B. In a school.C. In a hospital.12. What does the boy have to do in the afternoon?A. To stay in bedB. To go to schoolC. To do his homework.现在请听一段对话，完成第13、14小题。

13. What makes the boy tired?A. Final exams.B. Tennis matches.C. Computer games.14. When are they going to play tennis?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoon.C. In the evening.现在请听一段短文，完成第15、16、17小题。

中考西城一模英语试卷

一、听力部分（共30分）Section A（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）1. What does the man want to do?A. Go to the park.B. Go to the library.C. Go to the cinema.2. How is the weather today?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Windy.3. What does the woman say about her brother?A. He is a teacher.B. He is a doctor.C. He is a student.4. What is the man's hobby?A. Reading.B. Writing.C. Playing football.5. What time is it?A. 7:00.B. 8:00.C. 9:00.6. Where is the woman going?A. To the supermarket.B. To the post office.C. To the hospital.7. What is the man doing?A. Cooking.B. Cleaning.C. Watching TV.8. What does the woman want to buy?A. A book.B. A pen.C. A notebook.9. How much is the dress?A. $50.B. $60.C. $70.10. What is the man's job?A. A teacher.B. A doctor.C. A lawyer.11. What is the woman's favorite food?A. Pizza.B. Pasta.C. Salad.12. How does the man feel?A. Happy.B. Sad.C. Tired.13. What time does the train leave?A. 8:00.B. 9:00.C. 10:00.14. What is the woman's plan for the weekend?A. Go to the beach.B. Go to the mountains.C. Stay at home.15. What is the man's suggestion?A. Go to the park.B. Go to the cinema.C. Go to the library.Section B（共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分）Listen to the passage and answer the following questions:16. What is the main topic of the passage?17. Why did the author go to the museum?18. What did the author learn from the museum visit?19. How did the author feel after the visit?20. What advice does the author give to others?二、阅读理解（共40分）Passage 1（共20分）In the small town of Greenfield, there was once a kind old man named Mr. Smith. He was known for his generosity and kindness to everyone in the town. Every morning, he would wake up early and go to the market to buy fresh fruits and vegetables for the poor families in the town. He never asked for anything in return, but he always smiled and said, "It's my pleasure to help others."One day, a young man named Tom moved to Greenfield. He was a poorstudent who worked part-time to support himself. Tom heard about Mr. Smith and decided to meet him. When he arrived at Mr. Smith's house, he was surprised to see that Mr. Smith was very sick. Tom offered to help him, but Mr. Smith refused. "I can take care of myself," he said. "But you, Tom, you need to be strong and help others as I have done."Tom was touched by Mr. Smith's words and decided to follow his example. He started helping the poor families in the town, just like Mr. Smithhad done. He bought food for them, cleaned their houses, and even helped them with their homework. The people in the town were grateful to Tomfor his kindness, and they started calling him "the new Mr. Smith."Years later, Mr. Smith passed away. Tom attended the funeral and spoke about how Mr. Smith had inspired him to be a better person. He said, "Mr. Smith taught me that it's not about how much you have, but how much you give. His legacy will live on in all of us."Questions:21. What was Mr. Smith known for?22. What did Mr. Smith do every morning?23. Why did Tom decide to meet Mr. Smith?24. How did Tom help the poor families in the town?25. What did Tom learn from Mr. Smith?Passage 2（共20分）Technology has revolutionized the way we live and work. One of the most significant advancements is the internet, which has connected people from all over the world. The internet has made it easier to communicate, access information, and conduct business. However, it has also brought challenges, such as cyberbullying and misinformation.Cyberbullying is a growing concern, especially among young people. It involves using the internet to harass, threaten, or humiliate others. This can lead to severe emotional and psychological problems for the victims. To combat cyberbullying, schools and parents need to educate children about online safety and the importance of treating others with respect.Misinformation is another challenge caused by the internet. With so much information available, it can be difficult to distinguish between fact and fiction. This can lead to confusion and even dangerous situations. To combat misinformation, we need to be critical thinkers and verify the information we receive before believing it.Despite these challenges, the internet has many benefits. It has made it easier to access education, health care, and job opportunities. It has also made it possible to connect with people from different cultures and backgrounds. As we continue to use the internet, it is essential to be aware of its potential dangers and take steps to mitigate them.Questions:26. What is the main topic of the passage?27. What is one of the challenges brought by the internet?28. What can schools and parents do to combat cyberbullying?29. How can we combat misinformation?30. What are some of the benefits of the internet?三、完形填空（共20分）Mr. and Mrs. Green were planning their vacation. They wanted to go somewhere warm and sunny. After much discussion, they decided to go to __31__.They arrived at the airport and checked in for their flight. The flight was long and tiring, but they were excited to finally be on their way. When they arrived at their destination, they were greeted by a beautiful beach and clear blue skies.They spent the first few days relaxing on the beach. They swam in the ocean, built sandcastles, and watched the sunset every evening. However, after a few days, they started to get bored. They needed some new adventures.One day, they decided to go hiking. They went to a nearby mountain and spent the day exploring. They saw beautiful scenery and met some interesting people along the way. They had a great time and were happy they had made the decision to go hiking.The next day, they decided to go snorkeling. They rented some equipment and went out to sea. They saw colorful fish, corals, and even a turtle. It was an amazing experience and they were glad they had tried it.After their adventure, they went back to the beach and relaxed for the rest of the day. They had a wonderful vacation and were grateful for all the new experiences they had.31. A. ItalyB. SpainC. GreeceD. France四、作文（共30分）Your friend has just moved to your city. Write a letter to your friend introducing your city and some interesting places to visit. Be sure to include the following points:- The name of your city- A brief description of the city- Three interesting places to visit- Any tips for your friendWrite at least 100 words.---注意：以上试卷仅为示例，实际考试内容可能会有所不同。

西城区中考一模英语试卷

Part I Listening Comprehension (25 points)Section A (5 points)In this section, you will hear 5 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question, there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer.1. A) He will go to the cinema. B) He will stay at home. C) He willvisit his friend. D) He will go shopping.2. A) The man is late. B) The woman is angry. C) The train is late. D) The man is tired.3. A) She will help the man. B) She will buy a book. C) She will go to the library. D) She will meet the man.4. A) She is a teacher. B) She is a student. C) She is a doctor. D) She is a nurse.5. A) He will go to the park. B) He will visit his grandparents. C) He will go to the beach. D) He will stay at home.Section B (10 points)In this section, you will hear a short passage. At the end of the passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D).6. What is the main topic of the passage?A) The importance of exercise. B) The benefits of a healthy diet.C) The role of sleep in health. D) The effects of stress on the body.7. According to the passage, what is the best way to reduce stress?A) Taking a walk. B) Eating chocolate. C) Drinking coffee. D) Listening to music.8. How does regular exercise affect the body?A) It improves sleep quality. B) It increases stress levels. C) It decreases energy levels. D) It reduces immune system function.9. What is the author's opinion about the importance of sleep?A) It is overrated. B) It is essential for good health. C) It is a waste of time. D) It is a luxury.10. What is the most effective way to maintain a healthy lifestyle according to the passage?A) Exercise regularly. B) Eat a balanced diet. C) Get enough sleep. D) All of the above.Part II Reading Comprehension (30 points)Section A (10 points)Read the following passage and answer the questions.The Internet has become an integral part of our daily lives. It has revolutionized the way we communicate, work, and access information. However, with great power comes great responsibility. The following are some tips to help you stay safe and responsible while using the Internet:1. Keep your personal information private.2. Use strong passwords for your accounts.3. Be cautious when sharing information online.4. Regularly update your software and antivirus programs.5. Be aware of online scams and phishing attempts.11. What is the main purpose of the passage?A) To discuss the benefits of the Internet.B) To highlight the risks of using the Internet.C) To provide tips for safe Internet usage.D) To compare the Internet with other forms of communication.12. According to the passage, what is one of the best ways to protect your personal information online?A) Sharing your password with friends.B) Using simple passwords.C) Keeping your personal information private.D) Regularly changing your passwords.13. What is the author's attitude towards the Internet?A) Negative. B) Positive. C) Indifferent. D) Concerned.Section B (10 points)Read the following passage and complete the table below.The following table shows the population of different countries in 2020. Analyze the data and complete the table with the appropriate information.Country Population (in millions)China 1,439India 1,366United States 332Indonesia 268Brazil 21214. Which country has the largest population?A) China. B) India. C) United States. D) Indonesia.15. Which country has the smallest population?A) China. B) India. C) United States. D) Indonesia.16. Which two countries have the largest population differences?A) China and India. B) United States and Brazil. C) China and United States. D) India and Brazil.Part III Writing (15 points)Write a short essay on the following topic:Do you think online learning is as effective as traditional classroom learning? Give your reasons and examples to support your opinion.Note: Your essay should be about 100-120 words. You should write in a clear and organized manner, using appropriate grammar and vocabulary.。

北京市西城区2007年高三抽样测试参考答案-英语4D

参考答案第一、二、三部分（Key to 1—75）：1—5 BCCCA 6— CABCB 11—15 CCABC 16—20 ACBBC 21—25 ADBCB26—30 BCABD 31—35 CBADC 36—40 CDABA 41—45 DCBDC 46—50 ACBDD 51—55 BCACA 56—60 CBDBD 61—65 ABBCC 66—70 BBABC 71—75 DABAD第四部分：书面表达第一节：情景作文内容要点：1．接机、家宴；2．游览长城、市区及购物；3．欣赏新年音乐会；4．希望共渡春节One possible versionJanuary 26th, 2007 Hi! It’s Li Ming here again.Glad to learn you’re coming to Beijing in a couple of days. My family and I are looking forward to your visit and we are so glad you can stay with us while you are in Beijing. We have got everything ready for you so as to make you feel at home.On the day you arrive, my father and I will meet you at the airport and in the evening we will have a nice dinner party at home, I’m sure you will like all the delicious Chinese food.During the following days, I will show you around many places of interest in Beijing, including the Great Wall, which is regarded as one of the seven wonders of the world. We will spend some time touring around downtown Beijing, such as Wangfujing, Xidan and Qianmen, where you can do some shopping if you like. Of course, as it is the largest one in the world, Tian’anmen Square is a scenic spot we can’t miss. Another exciting moment we will share is going to the 2007 New Year Concert given by China National Traditional Orchestra, which is held at famous Vienna Golden Hall, Austria during the Chinese Spring Festival every year.The Spring festival, like the carnivals in western countries, is a special joyous/joyful occasionof celebration for Chinese as well as other many Asians. If you can stay in Beijing long enough, you will be able to share the pleasure of it with us.I believe we will have much fun together.WELL, SEE YA SOON. BYE ! Li Ming 第二节：开放作文One possible version：At the first sight of the picture. I think of the hard time the boys and girls have at school today, I think, we are too heavily burdened with our lessens. In addition, we have to deal with frequent examinations. We never want to make our parents and some of our teachers disappointed, for they want each of us to be perfect. Under such stress, most students only have time to work on the subjects which are concerned with examinations. This is the only way to get high marks. As a result, they must forget all about the other su bjects, including P.E. and music. What’s worse, as the picture suggests, all these above have ill effects on them, physically and mentally. Many students have poor eyesight or have put on a lot of weight. In my opinion, something must be done to change the whole situation.书面表达评分标准第一节：情景作文第一档（18分—20分）完全完成了试题规定的任务。

2007年英语真题+答案解析

河南省2007年普通高等学校选拔优秀专科毕业生进入本科阶段学习考试公共英语Part Ⅰ Word Formation (1×10 points)Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements in this part. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word, and write the right answer in the brackets.1.All the men were under heavy ____ working day and night (press).2.The young industrial engineer did everything in a ____ way (leisure)3.These activities help to greatly ____ the ties among the club members (strong).4.She repeated his name ____, too shocked to say more (help).5.Many foreign words and phrases have_______the English language.(rich).6.Nowadays, we are in a very_______business environment.(competition).7.As a college student, you should aim for an __of knowledge well beyond your area of specialization.(expand)8.In our ____, the laboring people are masters of country (social).9.She is always ____ to help others (will).10.His stories written in her later years were not interesting because of his ____ of imagination(poor).Part Ⅱ Vocabulary and Structure (1×40 points)Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentences, and then write the choice in the brackets.11.One of the requirements for a fire is that the material ____ to its burning temperature.A. is heatedB. will be heatedC. be heatedD. would be heated12.I have to ________ my expenditure to my income.A. transferB. adjustC. directD. add13.If he had been in better health, he ________ more books.A. can writeB. could have writtenC. could writeD. have written14.With the development of industry, this region will surely ________.A. DevelopB. profitC. succeedD. thrive15.I’m going to spend the winter vacation in Shanghai, ________ I have relatives.A. WhichB. neverthelessC. whereD. when16. The new campus is ________ as the old one.A.twice as bigB.as twice bigC.twice bigD.big as twice17.If ________ to speak, he has no problem expressing himself.A. AskedB. askingC. askD. to be asked18.Mum is getting old, so her memory is not very ________ these days.A. TrueB. forgettableC. reliableD. credit19.Which door does this key ________to?A. SetB. fitC. becomeD. belong20.Much ________ my regret, I am unable to accept your kind invitation.A. toB. atC. withD. by21.It ought to be you ________ me that signs the letter.A. butB. in spite ofC. ratherD. rather than22.Literature must consist of words, ________ music must consist of sounds.A. even thoughB. so thatC. just asD. ever since23.If the building project ________ by the end of this month is delayed, the construction company will be fined.A. being completedB. is completedC. to be completedD. completed24.I prefer walking ________.A.to driveB.to drivingC.than driveD.than driving25.The committee a conclusion only after days of discussion.A. AchievedB. reachedC. arrivedD. completed is ________ among the seven continents.A. largestB. the largestC. largerD. the larger27. You me because I didn’t say that.A. must understandB. must be understandingC. must have understoodD. had to misunderstand28.Generally speaking, nodding your head is to saying yes.A. contraryB. equivalentC. secondaryD.relevant29.I have been to the West Lake three times 1970.A. sinceB. untilC. fromD. after30. gathering and storing information, the computer can also solve complicated problems.A. Not onlyB. UnlessC. ExceptD. Besides31.Seldom in such a rude way.A. we have been treatedB. have we been treatedC. we have treatedD. have we treated32. , that step is not safe!A. Look aroundB. Look upC. Look outD. Look down33.He went on to say that it was as important to respect others as ________ by others.A. to be respectedB. to respectC. being respectedD. respected34.I saw a traffic this morning.A. eventB. conflictC. damageD. accident35. you ought to do is to see a doctor.A. HowB. WhatC. WhichD. That36.Every means but without much result.A. have been triedB. has been triedC. have triedD. has tried37.Finding it difficult to to the climate in the city, he decided to move to the north.A. fitB. adoptC. suitD. adapt38.We must begin testing this instrument, no matter difficult it is.A. howeverB. howC. whateverD. what39.He climbed up into the tree and picked all the fruit reach.A. withinB. beyondC. offD. inside40.The man was stolen called the police.A. his walletB. the wallet of hisC. whose walletD. the wallet of whom41.Those opinions are now out of .A. orderB. formC. moodD. fashion42.Neither Mary nor her sister to the party.A. goB. are goingC. have goneD. is going43.Any student in swimming can apply for membership.A. having a keen interestB. with a keen interestingC. who is keenly interestingD. has a keen interest44.Just because he failed once, it does not that he will fail every time.A. followB. happenC. appearD. seem45.He plays not only the piano, the violin.A. and alsoB. but alsoC. but as well asD. but as well46.The population of the world is growing at a dangerous .A. stepB. measureC. rateD. progress47. him do this job by himself ?A. Why don’t letB. Why not lettingC. Why not letD. Why you not to let48.He speaks English ________ better than I.A. veryB. muchC. tooD. so49.There can be no doubt someone had visited the house before they arrived.A. whyB. whetherC. howD. that50.He grew more and more absorbed in his work, he almost forgot his meals.A. that to such an extentB. to an extent such thatC. to such an extentD. such that to an extentPart Ⅲ Reading Comprehension (2×20 points)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or incomplete statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice, and write it in the brackets.Passage 1Advertising follows us everywhere. Whenever we turn on the television, listen to the radio or open a newspaper or a magazine, we are bombarded with advertisements. They invite us to try a new type of orange juice, wear X brand jeans or watch the latest film. They beg us to notice the difference and discover the advantages. They exist to make us want what they are selling.Strangely, the more we are exposed to advertising, the less we notice it. We get so used to seeing advertisements everywhere that they become largely invisible, as if they were another part of our everyday lives. But does that mean that we are no longer affected by them?One advertising expert believes that the special power of advertising lies in the fact that we do not pay much attention to it. Dr. Krugman, who was head of research for a major advertising company for many years, says that the less we notice ads, the more we are affected by them. Dr. Krugman believes that when we stop noticing advertisements, we lower our defenses, allowing the messages of the advertisements to be taken in and stored, ready to be triggered into action at the right moment. He says that the effects of advertising on the individual are small, but over a period of time they have a powerful effect on the masses.A market analyst says that all advertising, no matter how innocent, is misleading in some way.When asked about the power of advertising in research surveys, most people agree that it works, but not on them. Almost everyone believes that they have complete control over how thousands of ads they see every day affect them.51. Ads exist to make people want________ .A. a new type of orange juiceB. X brand jeansC. to watch the latest filmD. what they advertise52. The more we see ads, the less we .A. pay attention to themB. feel tired of themC. neglect themD. put up with them53. Although we may think we are not affected by them, Dr. Krugman believes that advertisements affect________ .A. all of usB. most of usC. some of usD. a few individuals54. Dr. Krugman believes that when we stop noticing ads, we begin to________ .A. like themB. be on guard against themC. accept themD. dislike them55. When asked about the power of ads, most people agree that ads are ineffective on________ .A. IndividualsB. massesC. OthersD. themPassage 2Like most people, I was brought up to look upon life as a process of getting. It was not until in my late thirties that I made this important discovery: giving away makes life so much more exciting. You need not worry if you lack money. This is how I experimented with giving away. If an idea for improving the window display of a neighborhood store flashes to me, I step in and make the suggestion to the storekeeper. One discovery I made about giving away is that it is almost impossible to give away anything in this world without getting something back, though the return often comes in an unexpected form. One Sunday morning the local post office delivered an important special delivery letter to my home, though it was addressed to me at my office. I wrote the postmaster a note of appreciation. More than a year later I needed a post office box for a new business I was starting. I was told at the window that there were no boxes left, and that my name would have to go on a long waiting list. As I was about to leave, the postmaster appeared in the doorway. He had overheard our conversation. “Wasn’t it you that wrote us that letter a year agoabout delivering a special delivery to your home?” I said yes. “Well, you certainly are g oing to have a box in this post office if we have to make one for you. You don’t know what a letter like that means to us. We usually get nothing but complaints.”56. From the passage, we understand that________ .A. the author did not understand the importance of giving until he was in late thirtiesB. the author was like most people who were mostly receivers rather than giversC. the author received the same education as most people during his childhoodD. the author liked most people as they looked upon life as a process of getting57. According to the author, ________.A. giving means you will lack moneyB. the excitement of giving can bring you moneyC. you don’t have to be rich in order to giveD. when you give away money, you will be rich58. The author wrote a note of appreciation to the post office because________ .A. he knew what such a note would mean to the post office.B. he had discovered giving away made life all the more exciting.C. he believed he would get something back by doing so.D. the postman delivered an important letter in time.59. When the author needed a post office box, ________.A. he had to put his name on a waiting listB. he wrote the postmaster a note of appreciationC. many people had applied for post office boxes before himD. he asked the postmaster to make one for him60. In reply to the postmaster’s question, the author said ________.A. it was the special deliveryB. it was the post office boxC. it was the note of appreciation he wroteD. it was he who wrote him a letter a year agoPassage 3Generations of Americans have been brought up to believe that a good breakfast is one of life’s essentials. Eating breakfast at the start of the day, we have all been told, is as necessary as putting gasoline in the family car before starting a trip.But for many people the thought of food first thing in the morning is by no means a pleasure. So despite all the efforts, they still take no breakfast. Between 1977 and 1983, the latest years for which figures are available, the number of people who didn’t have breakfast increased by 33 percent—from 8.8 million to 11.7 million—according to the Chicago based Market Research Corporation of America.For those who feel pain or guilt about not eating breakfast, however, there is some good news. Several studies in the last few years indicate that, for adults especially, there may be nothing wrong with omitting breakfast. “Going without breakfast does not affect performance.” said Arnold E. Bender, the former professor of nutrition at Queen Eli zabeth College in London, “nor does giving people breakfast improve performance.”Scientific evidence linking breakfast to better health or better performance is surprisingly inadequate, and most of the recent work involves children, not adults. “The literature,” says one researcher, Dr. Ernesto Pollitt at the University of Texas, “is poor”.61. The passage is mainly concerned with________ .A. a study of the Chicago based Market Research CorporationB. one of life’s essentialsC. latest figures of people w ho don’t eat breakfastD. breakfast and human health62. For those who do not take breakfast, the good news is that ________.A. several studies have been done in the past few yearsB. not eating breakfast does no harm to one’s healthC. adults have especially made studies in this fieldD. eating little in the morning may be good for health63. In the third paragraph, “nor does giving people breakfast improve performance.” means________.A. anyone without breakfast does improve his performanceB. not giving people breakfast improves performanceC. people having breakfast do improve their performanceD. having breakfast does not improve performance, either64. The word “literature” in the last sentence refers to________ .A. stories about breakfastB. written works on a particular subjectC. any printed materialsD. the modern novels of American65. What is implied but not stated by the author is that ________.A. not eating breakfast might affect the health of childrenB. breakfast does not affect performanceC. Professor Bender once taught college courses in nutrition in LondonD. People who don’t eat breakfast have increasedPassage 4Each day, computers help millions of people do their jobs more effectively. For example, they can help managers decide on a future course of action, and they can then help with the follow up checks on performance to see if planned goals are being achieved. By using accurate and timely facts supplied by data base management software, a manager can do a better job of identifying problems and opportunities. And managers may not need to spend as much time in controlling when a computer can respond with a triggered report if actual performance varies from what was planned. The time saved in controlling may allow managers to give mor e attention to employees’ concerns, and this, in turn, may result in improved morale (士气).But employment benefits certainly aren’t restricted to managers. Healthcare researchers and other scientists also use computers to conduct research into complex prob lem areas that couldn’t otherwise be studied. Lawyers use online legal data banks to locate precedent (先前的) cases in order to serve clients better. Salespeople can receive more timely information about products in stock, can promise customers that their sales orders will be handled promptly, and can thus improve their sales performance because of the computer system. And the job duties of some office and factory workers have changed from routine, repetitive operations to more varied and appealing tasks through computer usage. For example, office workers who understand textprocessing, computing, and data communication usually have vital roles and are given critical office functions to perform.66. Which of the following examples shows the controlling function of a computer?A. Helping managers decide on a future course of action.B. Helping managers check if planned goals are reached.C. Helping managers save time in writing a report.D. Helping managers design a spreadsheet package.67. Employees may have better morale if________ .A. they have more time to restB. a computer is used in their workC. the manager spends more time with themD. the managers pay more attention to them68. Which of the following is the most essential to a successful businessman?A. He can use computers in his work.B. He can handle orders promptly.C. He can get timely information.D. He can improve his sales performance.69. The office duties used to be ________.A. DifficultB. boringC. HeavyD. appealing70. Which of the following is the best suggested title?A. Computers and ManagementB. Computer FunctionsC. Computer and Work PerformanceD. Employment Benefits by a ComputerPart Ⅳ Cloze (1×20 points)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage and write the corresponding letter in the brackets.We got up early this morning and 71 a long walk after breakfast. We walked 72 the business section of the city. I told you yesterday that the city 73 larger than I thought it would be. Well, the business section is smaller than I thought it would be. I suppose that’s 74 Washington is special kind of city. 75 of the people in Washington work for the government.About 9:30 we went to the White House. It’s 76 the public from 10 77 12, and there was a long line of people 78 to get in. We didn’t have to wait very long, because the line moved pretty quickly.The White House is really white. It 79 every year. And it seems very white, because it’s got beautiful lawns 80 around it, with many trees and shrubs. The grounds 81 about four square blocks. I mean, they’re about two blocks long 82 each side.Of course, we didn’t see the whole bui lding. The part 83 the President lives and works is not open to the public. But the part we saw was beautiful. We went through five of the main rooms. One of 84 was the library, on the ground floor. On the next floor, there are three rooms named 85 the colors that are used in them: the Red Room, the Blue Room, and the Green Room. The walls are covered with silk 86 . There are 87 old furniture, from the time 88 the White House was 89 built. And everywhere there are paintings and statues of former presidents and 90 famous people from history.71. A. made B. took C. did D. set72. A. among B. through C. between D. upon73. A. was B. is C. has been D. should be74. A. reason B. for C. because D. since75. A. Amounts B. Much C. A great deal D. Most76. A. open to B. opened to C. open for D. opened for77. A. near B. since C. towards D. till78. A. waited B. wait C. waiting D. to wait79. A. was painted B. has painted C. is painted D. paints80. A. all B. whole C. every D. each81. A. cover B. make C. cost D. spend82. A. about B. on C. in D. for83. A. that B. which C. where D. what84. A. that B. theirs C. it D. them85. A. for B. by C. with D. after86. A. cloth B. clothes C. clothing D. dressing87. A. many pieces of B. many bits of C. a great many D. many a88. A. which B. that C. when D. where89. A. firstly B. first C. at first D. early90. A. the other B. other C. others D. anotherPart Ⅴ Translation (2×10 points)Section ADirections: There are 5 sentences in this section. Please translate them from Chinese into English.91.他一直全身心地扑在工作上。

2007年北京市西城区中考一模试题(英语)

2007北京西城区中考一模试题第二部分笔试（52分）四、语言知识运用（1）（一）单项填空（共18分，每小题1分）从下列各题所给的四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

18. —At what age do ____________ start school in your country?—They usually begin school at the age of six.A. adultsB. boysC. childrenD. girls19. When I saw ____________ later, she changed a lot.A. herB. hersC. himD. his20. What beautiful music! He ____________ to the concert, and that’s a pity.A. cameB. didn’t comeC. will comeD. doesn’t come21. Wu Nai wanted to take his MP4 to school, but his mother told him ____________.A. not to doB. not to do itC. not do itD. didn’t do it22. She did a good job, ____________ she was spoken highly of.A. butB. orC. forD. and23. Our class held an English evening party ____________ New Year’s Eve.A. atB. onC. toD. in24. —Shall I go and meet you at the airport?—No, thanks. I ____________ take a taxi home.A. needB. mustC. shouldD. can25. Today most young people ____________ the mobile phones which have color screens and are able to receive pictures.A. usedB. will useC. are usingD. have used26. Chinese people believe that on Mid-autumn Day, the moon is ____________ and ____________ than usual.A. big, roundB. biggest, roundestC. bigger, rounderD. the biggest, the roundest27. —It’s said that our school’s paper ____________ once a week.—Right. I hope you can write something for it.A. comes backB. comes downC. comes onD. comes out28. Jenny was very ____________ me just because I forgot to go to her party last Friday.A. excited atB. angry withC. afraid ofD. sure of29. ____________ in the world is impossible if you set your mind to do it.A. EverythingB. SomethingC. AnythingD. Nothing30. I went to see a doctor because I didn’t feel well these days. The doctor asked me____________.A. if I had too much work every dayB. how much sleep did I have every nightC. how much food do I have every dayD. if I take too much exercise these days31. ____________ you get inside my father’s room, you will see several shelves ____________ books on different subjects.A. Until, decorated withB. Before, covered withC. When, full ofD. As, made of32. Don’t worry. We all know you’ve done your best, and your parents will understand you no matter ____________ result you get.A. whoB. whichC. howD. what33. An expert says that humans _________ serious problems in the future if animals _________ well.A. will have, aren’t treatedB. will have, won’t be treatedC. have, treatD. have, will treat34. —Few films made at home are interesting, ____________ they?—But I don’t think every film from Hollywood is worth seeing, some of them are as ____________ as ours.A. aren’t, terribleB. are, boringC. are, enjoyableD. aren’t attractive35. —Maybe we could help clean Beijing Station this weekend, Lin Tao?—____________. Let’s meet at the school gate at 7:00 this Saturday morning, shall we?A. So can IB. My pleasureC. Good ideaD. A good decision（二）完形填空（共12分，每小题1分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选择最佳的一项。

西城中考一模英语试卷

一、听力部分（共30分）Section A（共10小题，每小题2分）1. How do you usually go to school?2. What's your favorite subject?3. Can you play the guitar?4. How many people are there in your family?5. What do you think of the new teacher?6. When do you finish your homework?7. How often do you exercise?8. What's your hobby?9. Do you like eating out?10. How do you usually spend your weekends?Section B（共10小题，每小题2分）11. What does the man mean when he says "I'm sorry for the delay"?12. Why did the woman want to change her seat?13. What's the man's suggestion for the girl's diet?14. How did the girl feel after the test?15. What's the woman's plan for the weekend?16. Why did the man decide to buy a bike?17. What's the main reason for the traffic jam?18. How does the woman prefer to communicate with her friends?19. What does the man think of the movie?20. Why did the girl miss her flight?Section C（共10小题，每小题2分）21. What does the passage mainly talk about?22. What are the benefits of exercise?23. How does the author suggest reducing stress?24. What's the most important factor in maintaining good health?25. What's the main idea of the second paragraph?26. How does the author feel about the changes in the city?27. What's the reason for the girl's success in the competition?28. How does the author describe the boy's character?29. What's the solution to the problem of global warming?30. What's the main theme of the passage?二、单项选择（共30分）31. My mother always tells me to ___________ hard and I will succeed.A. studyB. workC. liveD. play32. It's ___________ for you to learn English well.A. importantB. difficultC. interestingD. possible33. He ___________ to the library every day.A. goesB. wentC. goesD. goes34. I think the movie is ___________ than the book.A. interestingB. boringC. betterD. worst35. She ___________ in the classroom when I got there.A. was playingB. playsC. playedD. is playing36. ___________ you help me with my homework, I would be very grateful.A. IfB. UnlessC. BecauseD. Although37. The teacher said that ___________ we studied hard, we would pass the exam.A. IfB. UnlessC. BecauseD. Although38. I ___________ to the party last night, but I was too tired.A. wanted to goB. want to goC. am going to goD. have gone39. ___________ you study hard, you will get good grades.A. IfB. UnlessC. BecauseD. Although40. ___________ you need any help, please don't hesitate to ask me.A. IfB. UnlessC. BecauseD. Although三、完形填空（共20分）41. I remember the first day I ___________ to the new school. I felt very ___________ because I didn't know anyone.42. The teachers were very ___________. They helped me with my studies and made me feel ___________.43. I made a lot of friends ___________ school. We spent a lot of time ___________ together.44. I ___________ my homework every day and studied hard. As a result, I ___________ good grades in the exams.45. I ___________ that hard work pays off. I will continue to work hard and make my parents ___________.四、阅读理解（共30分）A篇（共10分）My favorite animal is the panda. Pandas are very cute and they have black and white fur. They live in the mountains of China. Pandas are herbivores, which means they only eat plants. Their favorite food is bamboo.One day, I went to the zoo to see the pandas. I was so excited to see them. They were playing with each other and eating bamboo. The pandas were very peaceful and gentle. I spent a lot of time watching them and took many photos.I think pandas are very important to our planet. They are an endangered species, which means there are very few of them left in the world. We should protect them and make sure they have a safe place to live.Questions:46. What is the author's favorite animal?47. Where do pandas live?48. What do pandas eat?49. What did the author do when he went to the zoo?50. Why should we protect pandas?B篇（共10分）There are many ways to reduce waste and help the environment. One way is to recycle. Recycling is the process of turning waste into new products. This can help reduce the amount of waste that goes into landfills and conserve natural resources.Another way to reduce waste is to reuse items. Instead of throwing away something, you can use it again. For example, you can use plastic bags to store your groceries or to line your trash cans.You can also reduce waste by composting. Composting is the process of decomposing organic matter, such as food scraps and yard waste, into a rich, fertile material called compost. Compost can be used to improve soil quality and reduce the need for chemical fertilizers.Questions:51. What is the main idea of the passage?52. What is one way to reduce waste?53. What can you do with plastic bags?54. What is the process of decomposing organic matter called?55. What can compost be used for?C篇（共10分）A healthy lifestyle is important for everyone. It includes eating a balanced diet, exercising regularly, and getting enough sleep. Here are some tips for maintaining a healthy lifestyle:1. Eat a variety of fruits and vegetables.2. Limit your intake of sugary drinks and processed foods.3. Exercise for at least 30 minutes a day.4. Get 7-9 hours of sleep each night.5. Manage stress through relaxation techniques.6. Stay hydrated by drinking plenty of water.7. Avoid smoking and limit alcohol consumption.By following these tips, you can improve your health and well-being.Questions:56. What is the main idea of the passage?57. What should you do to maintain a healthy diet?58. How long should you exercise each day?59. What is one way to manage stress?60. What should you avoid to maintain a healthy lifestyle?五、书面表达（共20分）Write a letter to your friend, telling them about your summer vacation. Include the following points:1. Where you went and why.2. What you did and who you met.3. What you learned and what you enjoyed.4. How you feel about your vacation.You should write about 100 words on the ANSWER SHEET.---请注意，以上内容仅为模拟试卷，实际中考试卷可能会有所不同。

2023年北京市西城高三高考一模英语试卷含答案

2023年北京市西城高三高考一模英语试卷含答案请注意，以下是2023年北京市西城区高三高考一模英语试卷，包含试题和答案。

试卷分为四个部分：听力理解、阅读理解、语法填空和写作。

请仔细阅读并准确回答每个问题。

Part I: 听力理解（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）请听录音并回答以下问题。

1. B2. C3. A4. A5. B6. C7. A8. B9. C 10. A11. B 12. C 13. A 14. A 15. B16. C 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. BPart II: 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Passage 1:A) 6 B) 4 C) 3 D) 7A) South Korea B) Japan C) China D) North KoreaA) 220 B) 165 C) 110 D) 330A) It can be difficult to spot signs of suicidal tendencies.B) It takes a long time for someone to develop suicidal thoughts.C) Suicide is the leading cause of death among young people.D) Men are less likely to experience suicidal thoughts.A) Developing close relationships with their children.B) Encouraging their children to seek therapy.C) Actively addressing mental health issues.D) Teaching their children coping mechanisms.Passage 2:A) They are the smallest turtles in the world.B) They live in the rainforests of South America.C) They have colorful patterns on their shells.D) They are endangered due to illegal pet trade.A) Provide appropriate habitat for the species.B) Educate the local population about conservation.C) Limit the access of tourists to certain areas.D) Establish breeding programs in zoos.A) Traditional medicine B) Illegal pet trade C) Deforestation D) Habitat lossA) In different countries B) On different continentsC) On different planets D) In different ecosystemsA) 50 B) 100 C) 70 D) 120Part III: 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）下面短文中有10处语法错误。

北京市西城区2007年高三抽样测试英语1

北京市西城区2007年高三抽样测试英语试卷2007.1 本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。

共150分。

考试时间120分钟。

第一卷（三部分，共115分）第一部分：听力理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，总分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话你将听一遍。

例：What is the man going to read?A．A news paper. B．A magazine. C．A book.答案是A。

1．How does the woman’s sister go to university?A．By bus. B．On foot. C．By subway.2．What was the weather like last Saturday?A．It was sunny. B．It was raining all day.C．It turned fine in the afternoon.3．What does the man mean?A．He knows what’s wrong with the watch.B．The woman reeds to buy another new battery.C．The clock shop can probably repair the woman’s watch.4．What will the woman probably do?A．Pick up the man at 1：00. B．Mail her two letters to the man.C．Meet her friends at the restaurant.5．What does the man say about Kate?A．Many people have always liked Kate.B．Kate wasn’t expecting so many people at her party.C．A group of friends arranged a surprising party for Kate.第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

2023-2024学年北京市西城高一册期末英语模拟试题(附答案)

2023-2024学年北京市西城高一学期期末英语模拟试题本试卷共16页，共140分。

考试时长120分钟。

考生务必在答题卡指定区域作答，在试卷上作答无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷 (共 75 分)I.听力理解（共三节，22.5 分）第一节: (共 4 小题; 每小题 1.5 分，共 6 分)听下面四段对话，每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

每段对话你将听一遍。

1.What does the man enjoy doing in his re time?A.Drawing and painting.B.Playing the piano.C.Going to concerts.2.Who may help with the computer problems?A.Jason.B. Alice.C. Henry.3.How long does it take to get to the shopping center by bus?A.15 minutes.B. 20 minutes.C. 30 minutes.4.What does the man like best about Dr. Miller?A.His class is interesting.B.He helps students set goals.C.He is understanding and friendly.第二节:（共 6 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 9 分）听下面三段对话，每段对话后有两道小题，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

每段对话你将听两遍。

听第 5 段材料，回答第 5 至第 6 小题。

5.When will the birthday party be held?A.On Saturday.B. On Sunday.C. On Monday.6.What will the man do to prepare for the party?A.Find the restaurant.B. Buy decorations.C. Invite friends.听第 6 段材料，回答第 7 至第 8 小题。

北京市西城14中2023-2024学年高三第一次模拟考试英语试卷含解析

2024年高考英语模拟试卷注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。

2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。

3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．This semester our school offers many optional courses for the students, _______ appeals to many students. A．each of which B．all of whomC．each of whom D．all of which2．________ they’ve managed to get everything finished so quickly is not clear to us.A．Which B．WhatC．That D．How3．My teacher often says that success in making money is not always a good ______ of success in life.A．belief B．element C．criterion D．instance4．—Dad, you should have taken me to the football match this morning.—I had intended to, but I couldn’t spare any time, I _____ a report.A．had written B．wroteC．was writing D．would write5．—Did you enjoy the party?—Yes. We ___________ well by our hosts.A．were treated B．would be treatedC．treated D．had treated6．—Could you tell me the____ of making such tasty cakes?— Well, I just follow the directons in the cookbook.A．feature B．plan C．cost D．trick7．Have you read the book Life and Death Are Wearing Me Out by Mo Yan, _____ that won him the 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature?A．the one B．one C．those D．ones8．—______ you sing and dance at this late hour of the night?—Sorry, I will stop right now.A．May B．ShallC．Will D．Must9．The government has taken some measures to solve the shortage of electricity, but it will be some time_________ the situation improves.A．since B．whenC．unless D．before10．Owing to The Chinese Poetry Competition, publications on classical Chinese literature are __________ a significant share of storage space at the bookstore.A．taking up B．dividing up C．breaking up D．putting up11．The company began to produce silk underwear last year, most of ________ imported to Europe.A．it B．them C．that D．which12．Our country has launched a campaign to ban smoking in public places, which with some heavy smokers. A．concerns B．was concernedC．concerned D．is concerned13．I’m interested in a blue dress. Do you have any _______?A．convenient B．available C．possible D．personal14．After three years of preparation for the 2011 Xi’an International Horticultural Expo (西安园博)会），the city is presenting the world______ many people think is the green Special Olympics．A．that B．which C．what D．where15．Wu Lei is the only Chinese player has made it onto the latest World Soccer 500 list.A．who B．whichC．whose D．whom16．“It might have saved me a lot of money”, Mr. Chen sighed, “________ timely from the stock market this July”. A．did I withdraw B．should I withdrawC．have I withdrawn D．had I withdrawn17．— Do you like the book you father bought you?—Very much. It’s exactly______I wanted.A．which B．thatC．what D．how18．If ________ in the elevator, please press the emergency button immediately.A．trapped B．trappingC．having trapped D．to be trapped19．When she was in trouble, I did what I could to help her．__________ my help, she wrote me a letter of thanks．A．In honor of B．In case of C．In terms of D．In return for20．The expert points out the phenomenon that cream goes bad faster than butter______ its structure rather than its chemical composition.A．lives up to B．gets down toC．comes down to D．stands up to第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2007年考研英语一真题与答案解析

2007 年考研英语一真题及答案解析Directions ：Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A，B，C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1.(10 points)By 1830 the former Spanish and Portuguese colonies had become independent nations.regime and Iberian Colonialism, many of the leaders of independence 3 the ideas ofrepresentative government, careers 4 to talent, freedom of commerce and trade, the 5 toprivate property, and a belief in the individual as the basis of society. 6 there was a belief thatthe new nations should be sovereign and independent states, large enough to be economicallyviable and integrated by a 7 set of 1aws.On the issue of 8 of religion and the position of the Church, 9 there was less agreement10 the leadership. Roman Catholicism had been the state religion and the only one 11 by theSpanish crown. 12 most leaders sought to maintain Catholicism 13 the official religion of thenew states, some sought to end the 14 of other faiths. The defense of the Church became arallying 15 for the conservative forces.The ideals of the early leaders of independence were often egalitarian, valuing equalityof everything. Bolivar had received aid from Haiti and had 16 in return to abolish slavery inthe areas he liberated. By 1854 slavery had been abolished everywhere except Spain’colonies. Early promises to end Indian tribute and taxes on people of mixed origin came much18 because the new nations still needed the revenue such policies 19 .Egalitarian sentimentswere often tempered by fears that the mass of the population was 20 self-rule and democracy.1.[A]natives [B]inhabitants[C]peoples [D]individuals2.[A]confusedly[B]cheerfully [C]worriedly[D]hopefully3.[A]shared[B]forgot[C]attained[D]rejected4.[A]related[B]close[C]open[D]devoted5.[A]access[B]succession[C]right[D]return6.[A]Presumably[B]Incidentally[C]Obviously [D]Generally7.[A]unique[B]common[C]particular[D]typical8.[A]freedom[B]origin[C]impact[D]reform9.[A]therefore[B]however[C]indeed[D]moreover10.[A]with[B]about [C]among[D]by11.[A]allowed[B]preached[C]granted[D]funded12.[A]Since[B]If[C]Unless[D]While13.[A]as[B]for[C]under[D]against14.[A]spread[B]interference[C]exclusion[D]influence15.[A]support[B]cry[C]plea[D]wish16.[A]urged[B]intended[C]expected[D]promised17.[A]controlling[B]former[C]remaining[D]original18.[A]slower[B]faster[C]easier[D]tougher19.[A]created[B]produced[C]contributed[D]preferred20.[ A] puzzled by[B]hostile to [C]pessimistic about[D]unprepared for文章中心：完型填空的命题理论规定，文章的中心思想一般体现在文章首段的首句;有时首段首句其他段落的首句共同表达文章中心思想。

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北京市西城区2007年抽样测试高三英语试卷本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。

共150分。

考试时间120分钟。

第一卷（三部分，共115分）第一部分：听力理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话你将听一遍。

例：What is the man going to read?A. A newspaper.B. A magazine.C. A book.答案是A。

1. Where does this conversation most probably take place?A. On the airplane.B. In the bookstore.C. At the post office.2. What‟s the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Waitress and customer.B. Husband and wife.C. Friends.3. Where is Mary‟s husband now?A. At the working place.B. Outside having lunch.C. At home.4. When can the woman attend the conference?A. Wednesday & Thursday.B. Wednesday & Friday.C. Thursday & Friday.5. What does the man mean?A. He doesn‟t like shopping.B. He doesn‟t want to talk about his job.C. He doesn‟t enjoy talking with the woman.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面6段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读每小题。

听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6. What‟s the woman going to do on Saturday?A. Go shopping.B. Stay at home.C. Walk along the street.7. What does the man like?A. Playing football.B. Shopping around.C. Watching basketball games.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8. Why did the man come to visit the woman?A. To show her a beautiful plant.B. To invite her to have some coffee.C. To thank her for looking after his house.9. What is the woman like?A. Beautiful.B. Helpful.C. Careful.听第8段材料，回答第10至11题。

10. Where does the man live now?A. 4E. 229 88th Street.B. 5E. 229 18th Street.C. 5E. 229 88th Street.11. What does the man want to do?A. Make a research.B. Rent the apartment.C. Chat with the woman.听第9段材料，回答第12至14题。

12. Which places does the woman want to visit?A. Art galleries; Buckingham Palace; Hyde Park.B. Museums; Hyde Park; Buckingham Palace.C. Theaters; museums; art galleries.13. Will the woman go shopping?A. Yes, as she‟s interested in it.B. No, as time is limited.C. It depends.14. What does the man probably do?A. A guide.B. A traveler.C. A policeman.听第10段材料，回答第15至17题。

15. What did the man do during the vacation?A. He had to stay at home.B. He visited the woman in New York.C. He went to the beach with his family.16. How was the weather like there?A. It was wonderful.B. It was always raining.C. It was cloudy every day.17. What can we know from the conversation?A. The couple looked after the children every day.B. The children got to know some new friends.C. The parents are tired of going back to work.听第11段材料，回答第18至20题。

18. When did the earthquake happen?A. Between 4:10 and 4:12 in the morning.B. Before 4:00 in the morning.C. At 4:15 in the morning.19. Why did John put some glass tubes into the case?A. For experimenting.B. For safekeeping.C. For drinking.20. What can we know from the speaker?A. John had some trouble sleeping.B. John put a key on the floor.C. John is a scientist第二部分：知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

例：It‟s so nice to hear from her again. __________, we last met more than thirty years ago.A. What‟s moreB. That‟s to sayC. In other wordsD. Believe it or not答案是D。

21. Nowadays with the development of science, more new technology __________ to the fields of IT.A. has introducedB. is being introducedC. is introducingD. was introduced22. The company was willing to provide us with what we needed, __________ made us excited.A. whatB. itC. whichD. that23. The second-hand car Amy bought last month is almost new; __________ it is in excellent condition.A. besidesB. thoughC. insteadD. yet24. In Beijing, although there is a good public transport system, __________ private car is still becoming __________ popular means of transportation.A. 不填; theB. the; aC. the; theD. a; 不填25. —How beautiful the dress looks on you! Don‟t you want _________, Madam?—Well, please show me __________.A. one; otherB. it; otherC. it; anotherD. one; the other26. —There were not many people in the concert yesterday.—Pop music isn‟t __________.A. to everyone‟s tasteB. to everyone‟s joyC. to someone‟s measureD. to anyone‟s surprise27. —Shall I help you carry your travel case to the train, Granny?—Oh, no, my boy. It is __________ heavy. Thank you anyway.A. soB. not muchC. ratherD. not that28. —Hi, Nancy, I didn‟t know you had come back. So have you graduated from college?—Yes. I _________ French for four years in Nanjing.A. have studiedB. had studiedC. studiedD. am studying29. More drivers aged between 18 and 25, however, are responsible for a __________ number of accidents than older drivers.A. lessB. greaterC. fewerD. more30. According to my father, movies, such as the one you talked about yesterday, __________ not worth seeing.A. areB. doC. isD. does31. Mr. Frank asked me a question __________ I could go with him to _________ he called the Treasure House the next week.A. that; whichB. Whether; thatC. Whether; whatD. that; where32. —Hi, Tina, we‟re going go Sam‟s house to celebrate his graduation. Would you like to __________?—Great! Let‟s go.A. come upB. come onC. come outD. come along33. —__________ he have been chosen as captain of our school football team?—Yes, he __________. Can‟t you see he‟s wearing an armband（袖标）？A. Can; canB. Must; must haveC. Can; must haveD. Must; must34. Nothing __________ after the terrible fire caused by the careless doorkeeper.A. leftB. continuedC. keptD. remained35. —Where is Tom?—I last saw him __________ in the library reading.A. sitB. seatedC. seatingD. sat第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

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