英语语法教程课后翻译题答案中英对照
新编英语语法教程 课后答案(1-2)
新编英语语法教程第01讲练习参考答案Ex. 1A1. A. his home workB. quickly, to play2. A. The huge black horseB. the race3. A. have thought aboutB. going into space4. A. warms up and crawlsB. out of the bag5. A. one of the most beautiful planets to look at through a telescopeB. because of the many rings that surround it6. A. 165 yearsB. to complete its path, or orbit,around the sun7. A. you and your brotherB. How many pairs of shorts8. A. the most expensive meal listed on the menuB. What9. A. an “Outdoor Code”B. their members10. A. can blowB. as fast as 180 miles (290 kilometers) an hour11. A. The spiral of heated air and moist airB. to twist and grow and spin12. A. The direction a hurricane’s spiral m ovesB. counterclockwise13. A. does not shineB. At the north pole: for half of the year14. A. The cold winds that blow off of the Arctic OceanB. a very cold place15. A. might have beenB. guilty of murderEx. 1B1. SVCWithin the stricken area, not a single soul remained alive, and the city centre looked as if it had been razed by monster steam-roller.2. SVThe bomb exploded 1,000 ft. above the groun.3. SVOOn August 6, 1945, an American aircraft dropped a bomb on the Janpanese town of Hiroshima.4. SvoOThree days later, yet another bomb of the same kind gave the town of Nagasaki the same fatal blow.5. SVOCThe explosion made one and a half square miles of the city an expense of reddish rubble.6. SV AWithin the fraction of a second, the bomb changed from a metal cylinder into an immense mass of enpanding gas, millions of degrees hot.7. SVOAA tremendous blast of hot air whirled the debris of stone, cencrete, metal, and wood over the ground.Ex. 1C1. Walden Pond, once praised by Thoreau for its natural beauty, is now the site of many tourist stands.2. Almost every summer night the cooling northeast wind swept through our bedroom windows, marking air conditioning unnecessary and a light blanket welcome. / Swepping through our bedroom windows almost every summer night, the cooling northeast wind made…3. The steep surrounding slopes were capped with snow, which fed two streams plunging down to join in the valley below.4. With the river on one side and a large tree providing shade, this is a good spot for a picnic, and we can spread our blanket on the grassy knoll.5. Panting for breath after running up the stairs, Mr wood stood at his neighbour’s door and knocked a gain and again till someone opened it.6. The town folk envied horace, who had come into a small fortune with which he bought a big house and obtained a partnership in the biggest grocery in town.7. Standing in front of the mirror, Jim looked at his image, wondering at the big change that had come over him in recent years.8. The idea that his only daughter whom he had greatly wronged might never forgive him almost drove hime mad.9. The story, written in plain language, consists of three parts with an interesting plot centering round an aristocratic family living in 17th century France. 10. Mud-covered and shivering, John sat hunched over a bowl of hot broth prepared by his father to drive off the chill.11. Far above the waters of a beautiful lake and over the tops of the tall pime trees growing on the steep of a hill stand five Chinese-style pavilions.12. Farther down the street, the old man stopped and leaned against a lamp-post, listening to a cheerful song coming out of a restaurant on the oppsite side of the street.13. Sarah sank in the nearest chair, completely exhausted, her limbs stiff with cold, her mind a piece of blank.14. Throughout the day Mrs Rymer behaved very properly, her pleasant, refined face wearing a grave look, her elegant figure wrapped in deep mourning whileoccasionally she uttered a sigh or a sob.15. Tony thought it necessary to break the news to his family, that Mr Jacob, his former employer, had promised him a half-day job at 20 pounds a week.16. The thought that he might have wronged his friend who had rendered him good services on many occasions troubled his mind, already overburdened with worries and cares.17. The men of the disbanded royal bodyguard, suddenly turned loose onto the street of a capital seething with unrest, unemployed and perhaps disgruntled at their abrupt dismissal, were a potentially dangerous element.18. For many years London has been a business centre with hotel accommadation for visiting businessmen toghter with well-to-do travellers but completely inadequate for the swarms of shour-stay tourists landing at Heathrow or disembarking at Dover. 19. Nearing the top, he climbed recklessly faser and faster, his eyes already glowing with triumph, but suddenly he slipped and fell, tumbling to the ground and lying motionless there, a crumpled pile of arms and legs.20. Bertrand Russell was one of the very few persons who have received both the Order of Merit, which was conferred on him by the British government in 1949, and the Nobel Prize for literature, conferred in Norway in 1950.新编英语语法教程第02讲练习参考答案Ex. 2A1. come2. are3. has / have4. are5. are6. are7. was / were8. is9. costs 10. were 11. are 12. are 13. was 14. are 15. lie 16. were 17. are 18. is 19. is 20. was 21. Has 22. were 23. is 24. is 25. are 26. is 27. are 28. cover, are 29. is / are 30. was/wereEx. 2B1. were2. have3. is, is4. was5. were6. is7. is8. are9. is10. are, are11. have 12. are, their, their 13. was, It, was 14, It / They, is / are 15. are, their, they, disapprove 16. were, they 17. was 18. are 19. were 20. were。
高中英语语法：名词性从句翻译练习(英汉对照)
名词性从句翻译练习1.关键的是你有没有尽力去完成这个任务。
What matters is whether you have tried to finish the task.2.令我惊异的是通过努力有这么多人打破了世界纪录。
What makes me surprised is that so many people broke the world record with efforts3.令我高兴的是我一直梦想的学校，复旦大学录取了我。
What makes me happy is that I was admitted to Fudan University, which I dreamed of.4.他曾经来过中国使所有在场的人都激动不已。
That he once came to China made all the people present very excited.5.他是否抢劫了银行有待于进一步调查。
Whether he robbed the bank remains to be investigated further.6.明天会不会举行运动会取决于明天的天气如何。
Whether the sports meeting will be held tomorrow depends on what the weather is like.7.他没有准时出席会议的原因是他遇到交通堵塞了。
The reason why he didn’t attend the meeting was that he had been caught in a traffic jam.8.我妈妈伤心的原因是丢了一个包，这个包里装了很多重要文件。
The reason why my mother was sad was that she lost a bag, containing many important files.9.他在会议上解释的这次事故的原因是有人玩忽职守。
新英汉翻译教程第五章课后答案
Just as exercise strengthens the heart and lungs, bones and muscles, it may also power up the brain. 正如锻炼增强心脏和肺、骨骼和肌肉,它也可能启动大脑。
2. We shall never see his match.2。
我们将再也见不到他的对手。
3. The vote was 35 to 25, a margin of 10.3。
投票的结果是35岁至25岁的保证金10分)。
4. The report is thoroughly sourced.4。
这个报告是彻底产于中国。
5. This hotel can’t be matched for friendliness5。
这家旅馆是无可匹敌的为友好She was rather advanced in years for a maiden.。
她比我更先进的多年的少女。
7. Every one of us poured forth his expertise.7。
我们每一个人都倒出来他的专业知识。
.. I’ll not abus e your hospitality.. .我不会辜负你的热情款待。
9. “I long for you terribly. The moment we say good-bye and I close the door, my torment begins.”9。
“我渴望你的很烂。
现在我们说再见,我关上门,我的痛苦又要开始了10. Our arguments were often brought before our father, and I guess I was either generally in the right, or else a better debater, because the judgment was usually in my favor 10。
大学英语部分课后练习答案及课文译文
课后练习Part Four: Pick up Y our Grammar 参考答案Unit 11. B解析：在时间、条件状语从句中，往往用一般现在时来表示将来的动作，可以排除A、C 和D。
根据题意，选择“除非你来帮我，否则我恐怕完不成工作”更合情理，所以答案为B。
2. B解析：本句的意思是说“地面干了时候我们就可以走了。
”，这个句子有强调干了后的意思，要用完成时，所以只有B正确。
3. C解析：主语your hand是单数形式，谓语动词也应选择单数形式，可以排除A。
表示主语具有的特征、状态时应用一般现在时，可以排除B。
表示某物给人以某种感觉时应用主动语态，所以选C。
意为“过来坐在火边。
你的手很凉”。
4. B解析：主语various programs是复数，应选择复数的谓语动词；而主语world news是单数，要对应单数的谓语动词。
这样可以排除A和D。
节目应该是被播出，所以我们应该选择被动语态，故答案为B。
意为“电视上播出各种节目，世界新闻最受欢迎”。
5. C解析：根据时间状语now，可以判断是正在发生的事情。
所以此句应选择现在进行时，答案为C。
意为“我找不到我的字典，我想是否玛丽正在使用它。
”6. A解析：时间状语only a few minutes表示“我在这儿等了一段时间了”，这个动作从过去发生一直延续到现在，应用现在完成时。
所以答案为A，意为“---对不起让你久等了。
---噢，没关系，我刚来几分钟”。
7. A解析：谓语动词taste表示主语it具有的特征、状态，应用一般现在时，可以排除B和D。
表示某物尝起来怎么样应用主动语态，所以选A。
意为“我必须吃这药吗？尝着太苦了”。
8. D解析：动词表示普遍事实和客观真理时，应用一般现在时。
“地球是圆的”是一个客观事实，所以应选D，不管主句是什么时态。
意为“当我小的时候，我的老师告诉我地球是圆的”。
9. B解析：时间状语for a few days表示“雪已经下了好几天了”，根据上下文可知最近一直在下雪。
英译汉教程课后练习题含答案 (2)
英译汉教程课后练习题含答案本文包含英译汉教程课后练习题及其答案，分为初级、中级和高级三个部分。
读者可以根据自己的水平选择相应的部分进行练习，以加强自己的英译汉能力。
初级1.He is a teacher. 答案：他是一名教师。
2.She likes to play soccer. 答案：她喜欢踢足球。
3.They are brothers. 答案：他们是兄弟。
4.I have a black cat. 答案：我有一只黑猫。
5.We are students. 答案：我们是学生。
中级1.She is a talented singer and songwriter. 答案：她是一位有才华的歌手和词曲创作人。
2.The company is planning to launch a new product next year.答案：公司计划明年推出一款新产品。
3.He graduated from a prestigious university with a degree incomputer science. 答案：他从一所名牌大学毕业，拥有计算机科学学位。
4.The hotel offers a wide range of amenities and services toits guests. 答案：该酒店为客人提供了各种设施和服务。
5.The movie won several awards at international film festivals.答案：该电影在国际电影节上获得了几个奖项。
高级1.The scientific research project ms to explore the underlyingmechanisms of human cognition and perception. 答案：该科学研究项目旨在探索人类认知和知觉的基本机制。
2.The new policy proposes a comprehensive overhaul of theexisting health care system. 答案：新政策提出了对现有医疗保健系统进行全面改革。
第五版大学新编英语语法教程答案
Key to ExercisesEx.1Ahomework ,to playhuge black horse racethought about into spaceup and crawls of the bagof the most beautiful planets to look at through a telescopeof the many rings that surround itcomplete its path,or orbit ,around thc sunand your brother many pairs of shortsmost expensive meal listed on the menu"Outdoor Code” membersblow fast as180miles (290 kilometers)an hourspiral of heated air and moist air twist and grow and spindirection a hurricane's spiral movesnot shine the north pole;for half of the yearcold winds that blow off of the Arctic Ocean very cold placehave been of murderWithin the stricken area,not a single soul remained alive, and the city centre looked as if it had been razed by a monster steam-roller.The bomb exploded 1000 the ground.On August 6,1945,an American aircraft dropped a bomb on the Japanese town of Hiroshima.Three days later,yet another bomb of the same kind gave the town of Nagasaki the same fatal Blow.The explosion made one and a half square miles of the city an expanse of reddish rubble.Within the fraction of a second,the bomb changed from a metalcylinder into an immense mass of expanding gas, millions of degrees hot.A tremendous blast of hot air whirled the debris of stone, concrete,metal,and wood over the ground. Ex.1CPond,once praised by Thoreau for its natural beauty,is now the site of many tourist stands. every summer night the cooling northeast wind swept through our bedroom windows, making air conditioning unnecessary and a light blanket welcome./Sweeping through our bedroom windows almost every summer night ,the cooling northeast wind made air conditioning unnecessary and a light blanket welcome.steep surrounding slopes were capped with snow, which fed two streams plunging down to join in the valley below.the river on one side and a large tree providing shade, this is a good spot for a picnic,and we can spread our blanket on the grassy knoll.for breath after running up the stairs, Mr Wood stood at his neighbour's door and knocked again and again till someone opened it.town folk envied Horace,who had come into a small fortune with which he bought a big house and obtained a partnership in the biggest grocery in town.in front of the mirror, Jim looked at his image, wondering at the big change that had come over him in recent years.idea that his only daughter whom he had greatly wronged might never forgive him almost drove him mad.story,written in plain language,consists of three parts with an interesting plot centering roundan aristocratic family living in 17th-century France.and shivering,John sat hunched over a bowl of hot broth prepared by his father to drive off the chill.above the waters of a beautiful lake and over thc tops of the tall pine trees growing on the steep slopes of a hill stand five Chinese-style pavilions.down the street, the old man stopped and leaned against a lamp-post,listening to a cheerful song coming out of a restaurant on the opposite side of the street.sank in the nearest chair,completely exhausted,her limbs stiff with cold,her mind a piece of blank.the day Mrs Rymer behaved very properly,her pleasant,refined face wearing a grave look,her elegant figure wrapped in deep mourning while occasionally she uttered a sigh or a sob.thought it necessary to break the news to his family, that Mr. Jacob,his former employer, had promised him a half-day job at 20 pounds a week.thought that he might have wronged his friend who had rendered him good services on many occasions troubled his mind,already overburdened with worries and cares.men of the disbanded royal bodyguard, suddenly turned loose onto the street of a capital seething with unrest,unemployed and perhaps disgruntled at their abrupt dismissal ,were a potentially dangerous clement.many years London has been a business centre with hotel accommodation for visiting businessmen together with well-to-do travellers but completely inadequate for the swarms of short-stay tourists landing at Heathrow or disembarking at Dover.the top, he climbed recklessly faster and faster, his eyes already glowing with triumph, but suddenly he slipped and fell, tumbling to the ground and lying motionless there, a crumpled pile of arms and legs.Russell was one of the very few persons who have received both the Order of Merit , which was conferred on him by the British government in 1949, and the Nobel Prize for literature, conferred in Norway in 1950.Ex.2A1. come2. are have 4. are 5. are 6. are 7. was/were 8. is 9. costs 10. were 11. are 12. are 13. was 14. are 15. lie 16. were 17. are 18. is 19. is 20. was 21. Has 22. were 24. is 25. are 26. is 27. are 28. cover, are 29. is/ are 30. was/were2. have3. is,is4. was5. were6. is 8. are 9. is 10. are, are 11. have 12. are, their, their 13. was, It, was 14. It/ They , is/ are 15. are, their, they, disapprove 16. were, they 17. was 18. are 19. were 20. wereEx.3A1. is2. was3. is4. has5. were6. means7. is8. is9. is 10. is 11. were 12. sells 13. is 14. are 15. are 16. are 17. is 18. is 19. was 20. provides 21. are 22. was 23. stops 24. is 25. is 26. does 27. produces 28. is 29. is 30. was1.’s2. are3. is4. are5. is6. was7. is8. were9. is 10. ’s 11. is 12. is,is,is 13. are 14. is 15. have 16. is 17. are 18. looks 19. are 20. are 21. understand 22. has 24. have 25. was 26. was 27. are 28. is 29. is 30. was 31. is 32.is/ are 33. leaves 34. is/are 35. are 36. are 37. is 38. comes 39. is 40. live 41. are 42. points/point 43. are 44. is 45. are 46. was 47. is/are 48. is 49. has 50. wasEx.3C1. is/are2. is/are3. is4. is/are5. is/are6. remain7. is8. are9. has/have 10. care/cares 11. is 12. plays 13. is 14. am 15. are/is 16. was 17. is, has 18. was 19. come 20. isEx.4A1. description2. arrangement3. attendance4. peculiarity5. expectation6. argument7. dependence8. originality9. exaggeration 10. measurement 11. purity 12. persistence 13. extension 14. statement 15. generosity 16. entrance 17. loneliness 18. forgetfulness 19. happiness 20. seriousness1.strange sounds2.foods are3.chiefs,tribes,their,salmon(s)4.The runners-up were given pound notes\The runners-up were each given a pound note.5.bodies,their heroes6.mice,tooth-marks7.Crises,occur,families8./9./10.these businesses11./12.fruits are13./14.these articles are well written15./16.several personal kindnesses17./18.sufferings19.professors20.children are playing,sandsEx.4Cadvice important piece ofinformationit is fun not numerousarehastimes,rivalry ,wereisisswarmEx.5A1.my father has a car2.the bull has horms3.the prisondr escaped4.her parents consentedreleased the prisonerassassinated the Presidentletter from the general / the general sent a lettercrowd felt sympathycollege for womensummer day, a day in the summerearth has a (rough) surfaceabsence lasted ten daysdoctoral degree , a doctoratebird made the nestcommittee made a reportstory told by the girl / the girl told a storyvolcano eruptedvictim had courage / the victim was courageouspunished the boycritics received the play in a hostile manner1.The comedian performed , and he was well received by a huge audience.这位喜剧演员的演出很受广大观众的欢迎。
综合英语(一)课文翻译课后练习语法练习答案Lesson05
握着老人的手，说着话，给给希望和力量。护士不时地建议这位士兵休息一会儿，
他都拒绝了。
7Whenever the nurse came into the ward, the Marine was there, but hepaid no attention toher andthe night noises of the hospital—the clanking of an oxygen tank, the laughter of night-staff members exchanging greetings, the cries and moans and snores of other patients. Now and then sheheard him saya few gentle words. The dying man said nothing, only held tightly to his son through most of the night.
Lesson Five：Night Watch
午夜探视
Roy Popkin
市场经济的潮水极冲击着人与人之间的关系。人们似乎认为亲情薄如蝉翼，陌生人之间还能有什么爱心与关怀。可是一位海军陆战队队员的行为恰好说明关心他人之人大有人在。请看他是怎么做的。
1The story beganon a downtown Brooklyn street corner.An elderly man hadcollapsed whilecrossing the street, and an ambulancerushed him toKings County Hospital. There, when hecame tonow and again, the man repeatedlycalled for his son.
山东省自考英语2课后语法及翻译
Unit31、Never desert（放弃）him when your friend is in the trouble.不要在朋友困难的时候抛弃他。
对比：desert放弃——dessert甜食；甜糕点2、To improve national economy（经济）is the government’s consistent（一贯地）policy.发展国民经济是政府的一贯政策。
3、China took a stand on these issues.中国在这问题上标明了立场。
4、It is wrong to ignore（不理睬）their suggestions.不理睬他们的建议是不对的。
5、I always prefer（更喜欢）starting early, rather than leaving everything to the last minute.我总是先开始工作，而不愿把事情留到最后才做。
6、Please see (to it) that my children are taken good care of when I am away.请务必在我外出的时候照顾好我的孩子。
7、The precise（准确的）meaning of one word can only be defined（定义）from the context （上下文）.一个词准确的意思只能在上下文中来确定。
8、The instruction（教育）of the policeman set the convict（罪犯）on the right path（小路）. 警察的教育使这个罪犯走上了正路。
9、Nowadays, many people commit（干坏事）illegal（违法的）acts in the name of science. 当前，有许多人打着科学的旗号干一些违法的事情。
10、These tickets are available（有用的）on (the) day of issue only.这种车票（仅在发售当天）有效。
英语汉译英课后习题答案
1.政府机构 governmental agency2.承包商 contractor3.分包商 subcontractor4.建筑师 architect5.保险公司 insurance company6.担保公司 surety company7.材料商 material dealer/supplier8.施工现场 construction site9.项目规划设计和施工 project planning, design and construction10.临时设施 temporary job facilities11.投资和合同授予过程 bidding and contract award process12.项目预算 project budget13.质量控制 quality control14.项目的监督 project supervision15.进度款 progress payment16.合同变更 contract change17.满足业主要求 suit the individual owner's requirements18.以业主的名义 in the name of the owner19.卷入诉讼 be involved in litigation20.公共工程 public work21.承包商的注册contractors’ register22.某此因素 certain factors23.合同工期 duration of contract24.相对重要性 relative importance25.担保能力 bonding capacity26.现有工作任务 current workload27.投标公告notice to bidders28.招标邀请函 invitation to bidders29.标书格式 bid forms30.标书分析 bid analysis31.主要供应商 major supplier32.投标保函 bid bonds33.未预见情况 unforeseen circumstances34.质量保证期quality guarantee period35.标书接收的地点和时间the time and place for the receipt of bids36.警察，消防和街道代表 police, fire, and street department representatives37.材料价格 material price38.分包商的报价subcontractor's quotation39.机具设备租赁费equipment hire rates40.向供应商询价 enquire supplier41.工程量清单bill of quantities42.墙砖 wall tiles / brick43.防潮层 damp-proof courses44.水泥 cement45.粗骨料coarse aggregates46.回扣 discount47.平面布置图和立面图 schematic layouts and elevations48.规划许可 planning permission49.建筑业管理许可 building regulations approval50.工程质量 project quality51 装修工程的造价 the cost of decoration projects52.合同文本 contract documents53.合同图纸 contract drawings54.承包人义务 contractor's obligations55.指定供应商和分包商 specified suppliers and subcontractors56.开工和竣工时期 the start and completion dates57.中期付款 interim payments58.缺陷责任期 the defects liability period59.法律框架 legal framework60.相关各方 parties concerned61.标准文本 standard forms62.标准条款 standard clauses63.特殊条款 special clauses64.业主姓名 the name of the employer65.工料测量师 quantity surveyor66.公共机构 public bodys67.签名和印章 signature and seal68.印花税 stamp duty69.投标明细或价值明细表 bid breakdown or schedule of values70.污水处理厂 wastewater treatment plant71.地下管线 underground utility lines72.道路改建 roads improvements73.开挖与回填 excavation and backfill74.筑堤 embankment75.延长英尺 linear feet76.平方英尺 square feet77.延期罚款条款 liquidated damages clauses for delay78.工程造价 construction pricing /cost of construction79.管理费和利润 overhead and profit80.合同管理 contract administration81.造价师 /工料测量师 quantity surveyor82.建筑设计阶段 building design stage83.可行性分析阶段 feasible analysis stage84.概算 approximate estimate85.施工图设计阶段 construction drawing design stage86.建筑面积 floor space87.成本效益分析 cost and profit analysis88.养护费 maintenance cost.。
高中英语语法翻译题及答案(状语从句)
状语从句翻译题1.由于交通拥挤，她到办公室时已经到了午休时间。
_______________________________________________________________________________ _____2.约翰认为他不久就要准备好新工作了。
_______________________________________________________________________________ _____3.今天，我们将从昨天停的地方开始，这样就不会遗漏任何一点。
_______________________________________________________________________________ _____4.昨天妈妈让她练习弹钢琴时，她刚做完作业。
_______________________________________________________________________________ _____5.我父母不介意我做什么工作只要我高兴。
_______________________________________________________________________________ _____6.在拿到学生证之前，你不能从学校图书馆借书。
_______________________________________________________________________________ _____7.本菜单中的所有菜肴，除非另有说明，均为2至3人。
_______________________________________________________________________________ _____8.如果失业率和犯罪率很高，可以认为后者是前者造成的。
_______________________________________________________________________________ _____9.迷路的小女孩决定留在原地等妈妈。
英汉互译教程课后习题答案
英汉互译教程课后习题答案英汉互译教程课后习题答案学习一门外语是提升自己的重要途径之一。
在学习英语的过程中，英汉互译是一个非常重要的环节。
通过互译，我们可以更好地理解和掌握英语的语言规则和表达方式。
然而，很多时候我们在做英汉互译的时候会遇到一些困难，特别是一些复杂的句子或者专业术语。
为了帮助大家更好地掌握英汉互译，我整理了一些常见的习题，并提供了相应的答案，希望对大家有所帮助。
一、英译汉1. The cat is sitting on the mat.答案：猫坐在垫子上。
2. I have a headache.答案：我头疼。
3. She is studying for her exams.答案：她正在为考试而学习。
4. The book is on the table.答案：书在桌子上。
5. He is a doctor.答案：他是一名医生。
二、汉译英1. 我们正在开会。
答案：We are having a meeting.2. 这个问题很难。
答案：This question is difficult.3. 她是我的好朋友。
答案：She is my good friend.4. 我喜欢看电影。
答案：I like watching movies.5. 这是我的手机。
答案：This is my cellphone.通过以上的习题，我们可以看到英汉互译的一些基本规则和表达方式。
在英译汉的过程中，需要注意主语、谓语、宾语的位置和词序的变化。
在汉译英的过程中，则需要注意动词的时态和名词的单复数形式。
此外，还需要注意一些固定搭配和惯用语的翻译。
除了以上的习题，我们还可以通过阅读英语文章、听英语对话、看英语电影等方式来提高英汉互译的能力。
通过不断的练习和积累，我们可以逐渐掌握更多的词汇和表达方式，从而更好地进行英汉互译。
总之，英汉互译是学习英语的重要环节之一。
通过不断的练习和积累，我们可以提高自己的英汉互译能力，更好地理解和运用英语。
新版人教版八年级上英语语法聚焦翻译(全)
Unit 1 Grammar Focus1、你去哪里度假了我去纽约市了。
2、你和别人一起出去了吗（对比：你和谁一起去了）不，没有人在这儿。
每个人都在度假。
3、你买特别的东西了吗是的，我为我爸爸买了些东西。
不，我没买任何东西。
4、食物怎么样所有的东西尝起来真的很好吃！5、大家都玩得很开心吗哦，是的。
一切都很棒。
Unit 2 Grammar Focus1、你周末通常做什么我总是锻炼。
2、他们周末做什么他们经常帮助做家务。
3、她周末做什么她有时候去购物。
4、你多久看一次电影我大概每月去看一次电影。
5、他多久看一次电视他几乎不看电视。
6、你去购物吗不，我从不去购物。
?Unit 3 Grammar?Focus1、?汤姆比萨姆聪明吗不，不是。
萨姆比汤姆聪明。
2、塔拉比蒂娜外向吗不，不是。
蒂娜比塔拉外向。
3、你和你姐姐一样友好吗不，不是。
我更友好。
4、塔拉学习和蒂娜一样努力吗是的，她是。
5、谁在学校谁更努力蒂娜认为她比我学习努力。
Unit 4 Grammar?Focus1、最好的电影院是哪家城镇影院。
它离家最近。
而且在那里你可以最快地买到电影票。
2、城镇上最差的服装店是哪家梦想服装店。
它比蓝月亮服装店更差。
它的服务最差。
3、你认为调幅970兆赫怎么样我认为调幅970兆赫相当差。
它的音乐最糟糕。
Unit 5 Grammar?Focus1、你想看新闻节目吗是的，我想看。
/不，我不想看。
2、今晚你打算看什么我打算看《我们过去的日子》。
3、你期待能从情景喜剧中学到什么你可以学到一些很棒的笑话。
4、你为什么喜欢看新闻节目因为我希望了解世界各地发生的事。
5、你认为谈话节目怎么样我不介意它们。
/我无法忍受它们！/我喜欢看它们！?Unit 6 Grammar?Focus1、?你长大以后打算做什么我想成为一名工程师。
2、你打算怎样去做呢我打算努力学习数学。
3、你打算去哪儿工作我打算去上海。
4、你打算什么时候开始我打算上完高中和大学时开始。
大学英语(2)部分课后练习答案及课文译文
解析：过去分词短语相当于一个定语从句，与主语的逻辑关系为被动关 系，相当于“which is founded”。整个句子的意思是：“创建于1951年的 国际研究大学是一所军事学院。”
10. C 解析：本题需要选择whose来充当关系代词，作定语修饰名词，相当于 所修饰成分的前置所有格。整个句子的意思是：“一个我不知道名字的 学生来看望我。”
3. D 解析：在4个选项中，除了as能够引导非限制性定语从句外，其余都不 可以。整个句子的意思是：“代表们提出了许多提议，这正是我们所希 望的。”
4. A 解析：因为one of前有定冠词the，所以定语从句应该是修饰one的，谓 语动词要用第三人称单数。整个句子的意思是：“玛丽是唯一要被转走 的队员。”
13. D 解析：句子的意思是：“这就是我所想告诉你的”。这是一个表语从 句，后面句子缺少一个作tell宾语的连接词，因此只能选择what。 14. C 解析：句子的意思是：“班里的同学们不理解这句话的意思是什 么。”疑问句作宾语从句时语序应该使用陈述句的语序，其他选项都不 是陈述句语序，故正确但为C。 15. B 解析：及物动词doubt后面缺少一个宾语，由于宾语部分已经完整，这 里只需要连词that起连接作用，而且在句子里不充当成分。句子的意思 是：“我们不怀疑他能做的很好。”
11. B 解析：第一个空需要选择when来引导定语从句表示时间，一般来讲表 示时间“time”一词的定语从句只用when引导。第二个空需要选择表示地 点的关系副词where来引导定语从句。整个句子的意思是：“人类在宇宙 中随心所欲自由飞翔的日子终归会到来。”
12. D 解析：本题考查判断关系代词和关系副词的区别。此时需要准确判断先 行词在定语从句中的成分(主、谓、宾、定、状)。在本题中所缺部分为 宾语，而where, that, on which都不能起到宾语的作用，只有the one既可 作主句的表语，又可作从句的宾语，更重要的是它可以省略关系代词。 整个句子的意思是：“这是你几天前参观的那家博物馆吗？”
新版人教版八年级上英语语法聚焦翻译(全)
Unit 1 Grammar Focus1、你去哪里度假了我去纽约市了。
2、你和别人一起出去了吗（对比：你和谁一起去了）不，没有人在这儿。
每个人都在度假。
3、你买特别的东西了吗是的，我为我爸爸买了些东西。
不，我没买任何东西。
4、食物怎么样所有的东西尝起来真的很好吃！5、大家都玩得很开心吗哦，是的。
一切都很棒。
Unit 2 Grammar Focus1、你周末通常做什么我总是锻炼。
2、他们周末做什么他们经常帮助做家务。
3、她周末做什么她有时候去购物。
4、你多久看一次电影我大概每月去看一次电影。
5、&6、他多久看一次电视他几乎不看电视。
7、你去购物吗不，我从不去购物。
Unit 3 Grammar Focus1、汤姆比萨姆聪明吗不，不是。
萨姆比汤姆聪明。
2、塔拉比蒂娜外向吗不，不是。
蒂娜比塔拉外向。
3、你和你姐姐一样友好吗不，不是。
我更友好。
4、塔拉学习和蒂娜一样努力吗是的，她是。
5、谁在学校谁更努力蒂娜认为她比我学习努力。
Unit 4 Grammar Focus1、最好的电影院是哪家城镇影院。
它离家最近。
而且在那里你可以最快地买到电影票。
2、-3、城镇上最差的服装店是哪家梦想服装店。
它比蓝月亮服装店更差。
它的服务最差。
4、你认为调幅970兆赫怎么样我认为调幅970兆赫相当差。
它的音乐最糟糕。
Unit 5 Grammar Focus1、你想看新闻节目吗是的，我想看。
/不，我不想看。
2、今晚你打算看什么我打算看《我们过去的日子》。
3、你期待能从情景喜剧中学到什么你可以学到一些很棒的笑话。
4、你为什么喜欢看新闻节目因为我希望了解世界各地发生的事。
5、你认为谈话节目怎么样我不介意它们。
/我无法忍受它们！/我喜欢看它们！Unit 6 Grammar Focus1、你长大以后打算做什么我想成为一名工程师。
2、{3、你打算怎样去做呢我打算努力学习数学。
4、你打算去哪儿工作我打算去上海。
5、你打算什么时候开始我打算上完高中和大学时开始。
高中英语语法翻译题及答案(名词性从句、状语从句、定语从句、虚拟语气)
名词性从句翻译题1.儿童早期的睡眠问题很有可能在他们长大的时候还会继续这一证据已经在数年研究后被发现了。
2.你在十字路口向左转还是向右转都没有关系，每条路都通向公园。
3.科学家研究人类大脑是如何运作来制作电脑的。
4.善良通常是通过坦诚来实现的，这是个很有道理的想法。
5.--- 我们只有这个小书柜，那样可以么？--- 不行的，我要找的是个更大更结实的东西。
6.提供了有多大五个的课程，而且你可以选择任何一个最适合你的课程。
7.在这个店里面，不管你是用现金支付还是信用卡支付都没有关系。
8.根本不清楚总统能做什么来结束罢工。
9.不久前一天，那个新来者去图书馆找关于马克吐温的书。
10.他突然想起来，他把钥匙落在办公室了。
11.通知在下午两点的时候来了，说是会议会被推迟。
12.这个村子里的每个人都很友好，不管你在这儿待了时间短还是长。
13.我们承诺任何一个人参加舞会都有机会和这个电影明星拍照。
14.并不后悔做了那个评论，但是他感觉本可以表达的不同。
15.大体而言，一个人的极限智力是在出生的时候就定好了，但是是否他能够达到这个极限将取决于环境。
16.我给自己做出了一个承诺，今年，也就是我高中的第一年，将要过的不同。
17.芭芭拉琼斯带给她的粉丝的是诚实和快乐。
18.这个令人震惊的消息让我意识到我们将要面对的是个多恐怖的问题。
19.有明显证据表明最难演绎的痛苦就是身体上的疼痛。
20.你想要通过言语传递的信息可能正好和别人理解的完全相反。
21.恐怕与其说他是个行动者还不如说他是个空谈者，这就是为什么他从来没有完成过任何事情。
22.我们已经给她提供了份工作，但是我不知道她是否会接受它。
23.村民们已经知道我们将要做的就是重建这个桥。
24.这个人并没有很快报导这个事故，这个从来并不清楚。
25.他的书写如此地令人困惑以至于我们很难弄清楚他要表达的是什么。
26.我们老师总是告诉我们，如果我们想要成功的话，就要去相信我们所做的和我们自己。
综合英语(一)课文翻译课后练习语法练习答案Lesson04
Lesson Four: This LifeSidney pointier 看过《猜一猜谁来吃饭》或《炎热的夏夜里》的人人一定会对美国黑人悉尼波蒂的演技赞叹不已。
可是你是否知道他在试图进入演艺圈时，曾被导演轰下舞台，因为他连台词都不会念----不认识的字太多。
他又是怎样迈开第一步的呢？且听他娓娓道来。
1 It is the first time I have ever been on a stage — I don’t even know what a stage looks like — but I’m up there now and I open this” script,” but I don’t know what it is. The director tells me to read the part of “John.” Everywhere I see “John” I must read everything under that.译：这是我第一次登上舞台我甚至还不知道舞台是个什么样子但是现在我已经站在上面了，并且展开了“台词稿”，但是，我还是不知道他是什么东西。
导演叫我念“约翰”这个角色。
只要看到“约翰”这个名字，我就必须把下面的所有句子念出来。
2 Then I see him sitting in a front seat staring at me with the strangest look. He says. “Get off the stage” I say, “What do you mean?” He says, “Just come on down off that stage and stop wasting my time. You’re no actor. You don’t even know how to read.”译：接着我就看见他就坐在前排的椅子上以再奇怪的表情盯着我。
八年级下册英语书人教版电子课本∪ith3语法翻译
八年级下册英语书人教版电子课本∪ith3语法翻译P4 grammar focus1、怎么了？我胃痛。
下次你不应该吃这么多。
2、Ben怎么了？他伤到了自己。
他背痛。
他应该躺下休息。
3、你发烧吗？是的，我发烧。
/不，我不发烧。
/我不知道。
4、他牙痛吗？是的，他牙痛。
他应该去看牙医，拍一张X光照片。
5、她应该怎么办？她应该量体温。
6、我应该在上面敷些药吗？是的，你应该。
/不，你不应该。
P12 语法聚焦1、我想帮助无家可归的人。
2、你可以请求医院让你去看望孩子们，让他们振作起来。
3、她自愿一去周去那里一次帮助孩子们学习阅读。
4、她决定尝试参加一个志愿者课外阅读项目。
5、马里奥认为，这可以帮助他得到未来梦想的工作。
6、我在制作-些标牌张贴在学校周围。
P20语法聚焦1、我可以和朋友们出去吃饭吗？当然可以，那应该是可以的。
3、我们可以看完电影后去买些喝的吗？不，你不能。
你明天有一场篮球赛。
3、请你带着狗去散步好吗？好的，但我想先看个节目。
4、请你倒一下垃圾好吗？好的，当然可以。
P28语法聚焦1、你看起来很累。
怎么了？昨晚我一直学习到半夜，因此睡眠不足。
2、我该怎么办？你为什么不忘掉它呢？虽然她错了，但这没什么大不了的。
3、他应该做些什么？他应该跟他的朋友谈一谈，以便他可以说他很抱歉。
4、也许你可以去他家。
我想我可以，但我不想让他吃惊。
P36语法聚焦1、昨天晚上八点你在干什么？我在洗操。
2、暴风雨来临时她在干什么？她在做作业。
3、暴风雨来临时他在干什么？暴风雨来临时，他在图书馆读书。
4、当雨开始下大时，Ben在干什么？开始卜雨时，Ben在帮妈妈做晚餐。
5、当琳达在睡觉时，Jenny在干什么？当Linda在睡觉时，Jenny在帮玛丽做作业。
综合英语（二）上册语法及课后翻译（2）
LESSON 2 Subject-Verb Agreement （II） 1.带确定数量词的名词词组做主语时的主谓⼀致 1）当主语是表⽰数⽬、时间、重量、距离等的复数名词时，如果该名词所表⽰的数量看作⼀个整体，其后的动词⽤单数。
Ten seconds of silence appears very awkward on television. A thousand dollars a month is more than I can afford. Four years I too long for me to wait. Sixty miles is a short run in a car. 2）当主语是表⽰数⽬、时间、重量、距离等的复数名词时，如该名词所表⽰的数量看作单个个体，其后的动词⽤复数。
The past three weeks were the hardest time in his life. Hundreds of buildings were put up in the city last year. Five kilos of apples are placed into the basket. 3）当主语为“分数或百分数+of+名词”时，其后的动词形式依照of后名词的单复数形式来定。
Three-fourths of the surface of the earth is sea. Three-fourths of the people do not agree with the president. One-fourth of the region is underdeveloped. Thirty percent of the oil in that country is imported. Ten percent of the eggs have gone bad. Fifty percent of the land in that region has been used to build factories. 4）当主语为sheep， fish， deer， aircraft， means， steelworks 等单数与复数同形的词时，动词的形式以名词单、复数意义为准。
英语教程的翻译题答案
U n i t 11、他实现了自己成为一名歌手的愿望His wish to become a singer has come true2、这趟火车可能要晚点了This train is likely to be late3、我的建议是演讲的时候要充满信心My advice is to make a speech with confidenceUnit21、她因为没有立刻回答而向我表示歉意She apologized to me for not answering immediately2、如果那个男孩不逗那条狗,就不会被咬If the boy had left the dog alone,he wouldn’t have been bitten3、他一直在这个小镇上过着宁静的生活He has been leading a peaceful life in this small townUnit31、我们有必要权衡工作和家庭生活两者的需求There is a need for us to balance the demands of the work with those of family life 2、有了因特网,全世界的信息都可以为你所用With the Internet you can tap into all information of the world3、我想借这个机会,对你们的帮助表示感谢I’d like to draw upon this opportunity to express my thinks for your helpUnit41、工厂散发出难闻的气味The factory gives off a terrible smell2、经费的减少使这个研究项目延迟了好几年The spending cuts set back the project for several years3、研究表明女性的寿命要比男性长The study indicates that women live longer than menUnit51、我目前承担不了更多的工作I can’t take on more work2、这笔钱可以使他们实现自己的梦想The money enabled them to live out their dreams3、我们的公司准备购买更多的生产性设备Our company is going to buy more productive equipmentUnit61、在舞蹈方面,我们谁也比不上她None of us can equal her in dancing2、她说她对公司的未来很乐观She said that she was optimistic about the future of the company3、我送他一份礼物,但是我不需要任何回报I give him a gift , but I expected nothing in return。
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Ex 6E1. 今天上午你干了多少活儿workHow much work have you done this morning2. 开凿隧道需要大量劳力bourTo dig a tunnel will need a great amount of labour.3. 他做了最少的工作..workHe’s done the least work.4. 处理这一问题有几种方法..methodsThere are several methods of approaching this problem.5. 我不懂多少法语..I know little French.6. 少说空话empty talk多干实事..practical workThere must be less empty talk but more practical work.7. 有许多人出席招待会吗Were there many people at the reception8. 我可以跟你谈几句话吗wordsMay I have a few words with you9. 今天参观展览会的人数比昨天少..There were fewer people today at the exhibition than yesterday.10. 哈利犯的错误最少Harry made the fewest mistakes.11. 你读的诗poetry和做的练习exercises都比我多..You’ve learnt more poetry and done more exercises than I have.12. 杰克做的工作最多;犯的错误也最多..Jack’s do ne the most work and made the most mistakes.13. 他做了很多工作;也犯了汗多错误..He’s done a lot of work and made a lot of mistakes.14. 百万富翁有许多钱财money;也有许多烦恼..A millionaire has lots of money—and lots of worries.15. 安娜因为没有足够的钱财而烦恼丛生..Anna has enough worries because she hasn’t got enough money. 16. 每隔几分钟电话铃就响一次..The telephone rang every few minutes.17. 在过去这几天的寒冷日子里;我们一直在坚持实验..We have been persisting in making the experiment all these last few cold days.18. 他新编的两本英语语言学着作都将在2011年出版..Both his next books on English linguistics will come out in 2006.19. 我们很快得知;还得再多等三星期..Soon we learned that we had to wait another three more weeks. 20. 我兄弟花了一千美元买了一辆旧汽车;但我买到同样货色却几乎花了两倍价钱..My brother spent $ 500 for a second-hand car; but I spent almost twice the amount for the same stuff.Ex 7F1. 光比声走得快sound..Light travels faster than sound.2.请安静..别让我听到一点声音..soundBe quiet; please. Don’t let me hear a sound.3. 在书写英语时;每个词之后要留一个间隔spaceIn writing English; after each word we leave a space.4. 这只箱子占的地位太多了..spaceThis box occupies too much space.5. 饱餐以后;你应该休息一会儿..restAfter a big meal; you should take a rest.6. 人人都需要吃、喝和休息..restEverybody needs food; drink and rest.7. 他这样做是出于好意..kindnessHe did it out of kindness.8.谢谢你;你帮了我一个忙..kindnessThank you. You have done me a kindness.9. 他住在近处hand..He lives close at hand.10. 孩子们吃尽继父的苦头hand..The children suffered a lot at the hands of their stepfather.11. 你有英法词典吗Have you got an English-French dictionary12. 你有英文词典和法文词典吗Have you got an English and a French dictionary13. 你觉得我花园里那红白相间的玫瑰怎么样How do you like the red and white roses in my garden14. 你看见了我花园里那些红玫瑰和白玫瑰吗Have you seen the red roses and the white roses in my garden 15. 他还在住院医疗..He is still in hospital.16. 我打算到医院去看他..I’m going to the hospital to see him.17. 在房屋面前有一个花园front..There is a garden in front of the house.18. 在书的卷头有一副插画front..There is a picture in the front of the book.19. 这种衣服的式样已经不时兴了fashion..This style of dress is no longer in fashion.20. 她喜欢阅读有关最新的服装款式fashion..She likes to read about the latest fashion.21. 吃饭时不要多话table..Don’t talk too much at table.22. 我的朋友正伏案写信table..My friend was sitting at the table writing a letter.23. 我们访问时;他家正在吃饭..When we called; his family were at dinner.24. 我们访问时;他家正在举行宴会dinner..When we called; his family was giving a dinner.25. 学生们喜欢上了他们的老师fancy..The students take / took quite a fancy to their teacher.26. 展厅里的展品很快把参观者吸引住了fancy..The exhibits in the hall soon took the fancy of the visitors. 27. 这位老人拥有一大笔财产poession..The old man is in possession of a huge fortune.28. 这个岛屿曾为英国所占有poession..This island was once in the possession of the Great Britain.29. 如果有病;你必须马上就医case..You must immediately consult a doctor in case of illness.30. Pauline比较迟钝;这与Mary的情况不同;他就是懒case..Pauline is stupid; but it is different in the case of Mary; she is just lazy.Ex 11A1. 滴水穿石..Patience wears out stones.2. 骄必败..Pride goes before a fall.3. 事实胜于雄辩..Facts speak louder than words.4. 一燕不成夏..One swallow doesn’t make a summer.5. 长江流入东海..The Changjiang flows into the East China Sea.6.月球上没有水..Water doesn’t exist on the moon.7. 夏威夷气候从来不冷..It isn’t ever cold in Hawaii.8. 在巴黎;五月份天气并非总是美好；有时多雨..May in Paris isn’t always nice; it sometimes rains a lot.9. 他间或出错;但不是时常出错..He occasionally is wrong; but not often.10. 他从来不做家庭作业;但在班上学习很好..He never does any homework; but he does well in class. 11. 我们的公司并非总是高额盈利..Our company doesn’t always make very high profits.12. 母亲通常不在早餐喝咖啡..My mother doesn’t usually have coffee in the morning. 13. 他几乎从来不在午夜之前就寝..She hardly ever goes to bed before midnight.14. Arizona州首府凤凰城Phoenix天气干燥;几乎不下雨..Phoenix; the capital of Arizona; is very dry; it hardly ever rains.15. 星期日我父母很少去做礼拜..My parents seldom go to church on Sundays.16. 地球围绕太阳转..The earth revolves round the sun.17.印度位于中国逶南..India lies to the south of China.18. 泰晤士河流经伦敦..The Thames flows through London.19. 我通常投民主党的票;而我的室友几乎总是投共和党的票..I usually vote for a Democrat; but my roommate almost always votes for a Republican.20. 使人人遭殃的风才是恶风..It is an ill wind that blows nobody good.Ex 11C1. 上星期他每天来看我..He came to see me every day last week.2.现在是冬天;我们通常七点半钟吃早饭..It is winter time. We usually have breakfast at seven thirty. 3. 你现在穿的这双鞋买了多久了How long ago did you buy the shoes you are wearing4. 老教授走进教室;打开书本便开始讲课..The old professor stepped into the classroom; opened the book and began to teach.5. 我多么希望你也在这里和我们在一起How I wish you were here with us6. Jane告诉我;你明年即将进入大学..Jane tells me you’re entering college next year.7. 罗马建城非一日之谈..Rome was not built in a day.8.滚石不生苔..A rolling stone gathers no moss.9.熟能生巧..Practice makes perfect.10. 谁笑在最后;谁笑的最好..He who laughs last laughs best.11. 好心有好报..One good turn deserves another.12.这种液体一加上阿摩尼亚就变为橙色..Whenever ammonia is added to this liquid; its colour changes to orange.13. 我想知道你可否把你的汽车借我一用..I wondered if you could lend me your car.14. 我听说老亨利昨晚死了..I hear that old Henry died last night.15. 这台录音机很容易操作..瞧着我怎么做：先接通电流;揿这个按钮;机器就开动了..This tape recorder is easy to operate. Watch what I do. I switch it on; press this button and it starts.。