大学英语四级(听力)练习试卷4(题后含答案及解析)

大学英语四级（听力）练习试卷4(题后含答案及解析) 题型有： 3. Listening Comprehension
Part III Listening Comprehension (35 minutes)
Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer.
听力原文：W: I waited until 10:20 for you.M: I must have arrived 8 minutes after you left.Q: When did the man arrive?
1．
A．10:20.
B．10:12.
C．10:28.
D．10:08.
正确答案：C 涉及知识点：听力
听力原文：W: I think we’ve covered everything. What about a cup of coffee before we move on to the next item?M: Good idea. I really can’t wait another minute.Q: What does the woman suggest doing?
2．
A．Having a break.
B．Continuing the meeting.
C．Moving on to the next item.
D．Waiting a little longer.
正确答案：A 涉及知识点：听力
听力原文：M: Joyce, would you have dinner with me?W: Great. You treated me last week. Now it’s my mm. Shall we try something Chinese?Q: What can we learn from the conversation?
3．
A．Both of them are anxious to try Chinese food.
B．They will have dinner together.
C．The woman will be treated by the man.
D．The woman refuses to have dinner with the man.
正确答案：B 涉及知识点：听力
听力原文：W: How do you get to your office every day? Do you walk?M: Well, it’s too far to walk. I usually take the bus, since the bus stop is just at the comer by my house.Q: How does the man usually get to his office?
4．
A．By taxi.
B．By bus.
C．On foot.
D．By train.
正确答案：B 涉及知识点：听力
听力原文：W: I am looking for quality paper to type my essay. I don’t see any on the shelf.M: I saw some in the stockroom this morning. I will go and check.Q: What does the woman want to buy?
5．
A．A bookshelf.
B．A typewriter.
C．Some stocks.
D．High-quality paper.
正确答案：D 涉及知识点：听力
听力原文：M: Where shall we have dinner tonight? Shall we try that Japanese restaurant?W: I can’t eat a thing. I feel terrible. My head aches.Q: What will the woman probably do next?
6．
A．To have a big dinner.
B．To see a Japanese friend.
C．To try a new restaurant.
D．To stay at home.
正确答案：D 涉及知识点：听力
听力原文：M: You’re still coming to the meeting this week?W: I’m going to have to take a rain check, I’m up to my neck with work on this project.Q: What does the woman mean?
7．
A．She will come, but needs an umbrella.
B．She needs to bring a check.
C．She will come but may come late.
D．She will not come since she is busy.
正确答案：D 涉及知识点：听力
听力原文：M: Do you need much time at the shopping mall?W: Not really. I want to buy a big cake for my grandmother’s birthday and a few things for school. How about you?Q: Where is the woman going?
8．
A．A birthday party.
B．Her grandmother’s.
C．The shopping mall.
D．School.
正确答案：C 涉及知识点：听力
Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from 36 to 43 with the exact words you have just heard. For blanks numbered from 44 to 46 you are required to fill in the missing information. For these blanks, you can either use the exact words you have just heard or write down the 听力原文：Sand covers not just sea-shores, but also ocean beds, deserts and mountains. It is one of the most common substances on earth. And it is a (26) major element in man-made materials too—(27) concrete is largely sand, while glass is made by melting sand and some other elements. What exactly is sand? In fact, according to the most generally (28) accented scheme of measurement, devised by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, grains qualify as sand if their (29) diameter is greater than 0.06 of a millimeter and less than 0.6 of a millimeter. Depending on its age and (30) origin, particular sand can consist of tiny pebbles or porous granules. Its grains may have the shape of (31) stars or spirals, their edges jagged or smooth; They have come from the (32) erosion of rocks, or from the skeletons of marine organisms, which accumulate on the (33) bottom of the oceans, or even from volcanic eruptions. Usually, the older the granule, (34) the finer they are and the smoother their edges. The fine, white beaches of northern Scotland, for instance, are recycled from sandstone several hundred million years old. (35) Perhaps they will be stone once more. in another few hundred million years. Sand is an irreplaceable industrial factor, which has many uses; but it has one vital function you might never even notice. Sand cushions our land from the sea’s impact, (36) and geologists say it often does a better lob of protecting, our shores than the most advanced coastal technology.
Sand covers not just sea-shores, but also ocean beds, deserts and mountains. It is one of the most common substances on earth. And it is a【B1】______element in man-made materials too—【B2】______is largely sand, while glass is made by melting sand and some other elements. What exactly is sand? In fact, according to the most generally【B3】______scheme of measurement, devised by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, grains qualify as sand if their【B4】______is greater than 0.06 of a millimeter and less than 0.6 of a millimeter. Depending on its age and【B5】______,
particular sand can consist of tiny pebbles or porous granules. Its grains may have the shape of【B6】______or spirals, their edges jagged or smooth. They have come from the【B7】______of rocks, or from the skeletons of marine organisms, which accumulate on the【B8】______of the oceans, or even from volcanic eruptions. Usually, the older the granule,【B9】______The fine, white beaches of northern Scotland, for instance, are recycled from sandstone several hundred million years old.【B10】______. Sand is an irreplaceable industrial factor, which has many uses; but it bas one vital function you might never even notice. Sand cushions our land from the sea’s impact,【B11】______.
9．【B1】
正确答案：major 涉及知识点：听力
10．【B2】
正确答案：concrete 涉及知识点：听力
11．【B3】
正确答案：accepted 涉及知识点：听力
12．【B4】
正确答案：diameter 涉及知识点：听力
13．【B5】
正确答案：origin 涉及知识点：听力
14．【B6】
正确答案：stars 涉及知识点：听力
15．【B7】
正确答案：erosion 涉及知识点：听力
16．【B8】
正确答案：bottom 涉及知识点：听力
17．【B9】
正确答案：the finer they are and the smoother their edges 涉及知识点：听力
18．【B10】
正确答案：Perhaps they will be stone once more, in another few hundred million years 涉及知识点：听力
19．【B11】
正确答案：and geologists say it often does a better job of protecting our shores than the most advanced coastal technology 涉及知识点：听力。