期末备考Unit 2人教新目标七年级英语下册单元基础知识复习

单词回顾
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子 1．My sister brushes her __t_e_e_t_h__ (牙齿) first in the morning. 2．He finishes his homework __q_u_ic_k_l_y_ (快速地), and then watches TV. 3．—How old is your mother? —She is ___fo__rt_y__ (四十)． 4．I like my school ___l_if_e___(生活) very much. 5．Li Yun is my ___b_e_s_t__(最好的) friend.
┃语法探究┃ Ⅰ. 一般现在时态特殊疑问句的结构
1. 结构： 特殊疑问词＋ be ＋ 主语？ 特殊疑问词＋ 助动词do/does＋ 主语＋ 实义动词？ When/What time is the party? When do you go to school? What time does he go to work?
8. 赶快去穿衣服。 Go and ___g_e_t___ _d_r_e_s_s_e_d_ quickly. 9．我午餐吃许多水果和蔬菜。 I have a ____lo_t___ of fruit and vegetables ___f_o_r___ lunch. 10．她从星期一到星期五没有时间打扫房间。 She __d_o_e_s_n_'t_ have time ____to____ ___c_le_a_n__ her room ___f_ro_m___ Monday to Friday.
3. “学生们通常什么时候吃晚饭？” “他们通常晚上六点四十五分吃晚饭。” —__W__h_e_n__ do students usually eat dinner? —They __u_s_u_a_ll_y_ eat dinner ____a_t___ a quarter to seven in the evening. 4. 李明没有很多时间吃午餐，所以他通常吃得很快。 Li Ming __d_o_e_s_n_'t_ __h_a_v_e___ much time for lunch, so he usually __e_a_ts____ very quickly.
温馨提示： what time 对具体某一时刻进行提问； when 对笼统时间进行提问。
Ⅱ. 英语时间表示法 1. 使用数字( _小__时_____ 数 ＋ 分__钟______数)。如：
7：20 seven twenty ; 8: 55 eight fiftyfive。
2. 使用介词(past或
温馨提示：
(1)特殊时间段的表示法： 30分钟可以使用__h_a_lf____代替； 15
分钟可以使用_q_u__a_rt_e_r_代替。如： 5: 30 half past five; 9: 45 a quarter to ten。 (2)在某一时刻使用介词____a_t___ 。 (3)提问时间使用： “What time is it？” 或“What's the time？”
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1．Jim always has a __q_u_i_c_k__(quickly) breakfast and then goes to school. 2．Mr. Smith is good at writing and this is his __f_o_rt_ie_t_h_(forty) book. 3．We must try our best to save these children's ___li_v_e_s__(life)． 4．Tim needs __t_o__d_o__(do) homework before half past seven. 5．Paul always takes a shower aftere_x_e_r_c_is_i_n_g(exercise) in the morning.
9. 回家 _____g__o_h_o_m__e____ 10. 上床睡觉 ____g__o_t_o_b_e_d_____ 11. 做家庭作业 _d_o_o_n__e_'s_h__o_m_e_w__o_rk 12. 做运动 ____p_l_a_y_s_p_o_r_t_s___ 13. 大量；许多 __l_o_t_s_o_f_/a__lo_t_o__f __ 14. 从……到…… ____fr_o_m__…_t_o_…_____ 15．要么……要么…… __e_i_th__e_r…__o_r_…_____
9．有时(adv.)_s_o_m__e_ti_m_e_s_ 10．有……的味道；品尝(v.)；味道；滋味(n.)___ta_s_t_e__ 11．刷；刷净(v.)__b_r_u_s_h__ →(第三人称单数形式)_b_r_u_s_h_e_s_ 12．向上(adv.)___u_p____→(反义词)___d_o_w_n__ 13．牙齿(n.)___to_o_t_h__→(复数)__t_e_e_t_h__ 14．通常地；一般地(adv.)_u__s_u_a_ll_y_→(形容词) __u_s_u_a_l__
重点短语
根据汉语意思，写出相应的英文短语 1. 起床；站起 _____g_e_t_u__p______ 2. 穿上衣服 ___g_e_t_d_r_e_s_s_e_d____ 3. 洗淋浴 __t_a_k_e__a_s_h_o_w__e_r__ 4. 去上学___g_o_t_o_s_c_h__o_o_l ___ 5. 刷牙 ___b_r_u_s_h__te_e_t_h____ 6. 吃早餐 e_a_t_/h__a_v_e_b_r_e_a_k_fa_s_t_ 7. 广播电台 __r_a_d_i_o_s_t_a_t_io_n____ 8. 散步 ___t_a_k_e__a_w_a_l_k____
单元语法
Grammar Focus
What time do you usually get up?
I usually get up at six thirty
What time do they get They always get dressed at
dressed?
seven twenty.
What time does Rick He eats breakfast at seven
eat breakfast?
o’clock.
When does Scott go He always goes to work at
to work?
eleven o’clock.
When do your friends They usually exercise on
exercise?
weekends.
数＋ past ＋ 小时数”。如：
9：10 ten minutes past nine; 10: 30 half past ten; 当分钟数＞30分钟时，使用介词___t_o____ ，“(60－ 分钟数)＋ to ＋ (小时数＋1)”。 如：
11: 40 twenty minutes to twelve.
重点句型
根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 1. “你通常几点钟起床？”“我通常五点五十起床。” —What time ___d_o____ you usually ___g_e_t___ up? —I usually ___g_e_t ___ ____u_p___ at five fifty. 2. “你什么时候去上班？” “十一点钟，所以我上班从不迟到。” —__W__h_e_n__ do you go to work? —___A__t ___ eleven o'clock, so I'm __n_e_v_e_r__ late for work.
Jack isa_l_w__a_y__s (总是) late for class. His grandpa _n_e__v_e_r_ (从未) exercises on weekends.
He o__ft_e_n_(经常）takes a shower at 7:00.
频度副词always,
usually, often, seldom, never, sometimes 频度柱 状图
III. 频度副词
always 意为“总是，一直” usually 意为“通常地，” never 意为“从未，绝不”
often 意为“ 经常 ”
频率词
(用在实义动 词前，助动词 /be动词后.)
sometimes “有时 ”
例如：
I u__s_u_a__ll_y(通常) get dressed at six forty.
15．四十(num.)__f_o_r_ty___→(序数词)__f_o_rt_ie_t_h_ 16．工作；职业(n.)___j_o_b___→(同义词)___w_o_r_k__ 17．最好地；最(adv.)___b_e_s_t __→(原形)___w_e_l_l __ 18．一半；半数(n.)___h_a_lf___→(复数)__h_a_lv_e_s__ 19．很快地(adv.)__q_u_i_c_k_ly_→(形容词)__q_u_i_c_k__ 20．生活；生命(n.)___l_if_e___→(复数)___li_v_e_s__
6．The food __t_a_s_te_s__ (品尝) good, so we all like it. 7．Mary can't go out to play with her friends at ___n_ig_h_t__ (夜晚)． 8．My sister _s_o_m_e_t_im__e_s_ (有时) gets up at five o'clock in the morning. 9．Bill's home isn't far from his school, so he often __w__a_lk_s__ (步行) to school. 10．Betty and Lucy like to ___r_u_n___ (跑步) after school.
单元基础知识复习课件 英语新目标 七年级
重点单词
根据汉语提示或词形变化要求，写出相应的单词 1．从不；绝不(adv.)__n_e_v_e_r__ 2．晚上；夜晚(n.)__n__ig_h_t__ 3．奇怪的；滑稽好笑的(adj.)__f_u_n_n_y__ 4．锻炼；练习(v.&n.)_e_x_e_r_c_i_s_e 5．一刻钟；四分之一(n.)__q_u_a_r_te_r_ 6．家庭作业(n.)_h_o_m__e_w_o_r_k_ 7．跑；奔(v.)___r_u_n___ 8．行走；步行(v.&n.)___w_a_l_k__
AM和PM: AM表示“午前，上午”(午夜12:00后至中 午12:00前)；PM表示“午后，下午” (中 午12:00后至午夜12:00前)。在使用中，常 用小写形式，am和pm。在美式英语中， 实用形式为a.m.和p.m.
例如： What time is it? It’s five o’clock in the morning. =It’s 5:00 a.m.
5. 在星期日上午，我要么做作业，要么做运动。 On Sunday mornings, I __e_i_th__e_r _ do homework ____o_r___ do sports. 6. (冰激凌)对我们的身体没有益处，但它吃起来很美味！ Icecream is not ___g_o_o_d__ ____f_o_r__ our health, but it __t_a_s_te_s__ good! 7. 为了有健康的牙齿，饭后我们需要刷牙。 To have good teeth, we need ____to____ __b_r_u_s_h__ ___o_u_r___ ___te_e_t_h__ after meals.